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Appendix 3 ThreePhase and HalfCycle Symmetry Relationships
Appendix 3 ThreePhase and HalfCycle Symmetry Relationships
Assume that the phase (and consequently line) voltages of a three-phase system satisfy half-cycle and three-phase symmetry but are otherwise arbitrary steady state functions of time. These voltages have the form [1]
Va
=
= =
v(8)
V(
(A3.I) (A3.2)
Vb
e- 231t)
Vc
v(e + 231t)
(A3.3)
where
e=
(A3.4)
vb(e + n)
= -v b(8 )
(A3.5) (A3.6)
(A3.7)
(A3.8)
(A3.9) Hence, if the solution for a balanced three-phase system is known over the interval 0 ~ 8 5 1t/3 , by combining Eqs. (A3.4) to (A3.9) the solution for the next interval, 1t/3 58+ 1t/3 5 21t/3 , can be determined as
635
636
Appendix 3
va(9+~)
= -vb(9)
Vb( 9 +~)
vl9 +~)
-vc ( 9 )
-va(9)
where va(9), vb(9), and vc(9) are known from Eqs. (A3.I) to (A3.3). The solution for the remaining four 60 intervals of a complete fundamental cycle are readily obtained by progressively increasingthe argumentsof Eqs. (A3.IO)to (A3.12).
Reference
[1] T.A. Lipo, "The analysis of induction motors with voltage control by symmetrically triggered thyristors," IEEE Trans. on Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-90, no. 2, Mar./ApriI1971, pp. 515-525.