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TECHNICAL DRAWING AND

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN


Alexandra Raicu
CONSTANTA MARITIME UNIVERSITY
APPLICATIONS - STEPS TO
ACHIEVE A DESIGN PART
PART 1
Part 1 - demo movie
PART 2
Part 1 - demo movie
Working steps:
1. Preparation work:
Choosing the system unit (UNITS)
Setting of state parameters ORTHO,
OSNAP, DYN and workspace MODEL
from the Status Bar
Working steps:
Ortho: constrains the crosshairs to horizontal and vertical
movement, which makes drawing orthogonal (straight
horizontal and vertical) lines easy
Object Snap (OSNAP) buttons: is another AutoCAD
tool for ensuring precision drawing and editing. You
use object snaps to grab points on existing objects
(ex. the endpoint of a line or the center of a circle).
Dynamic Input (DYN): displays commands, options,
prompts, and user input in a tooltip next to the
crosshairs and enables you to keep focused on what
you are drawing
Working steps:
2. Design layers the way of organizing
objects in a drawing
Working steps:
3. Preparing the space for drawing (format ,
indicator, border)
Size of formats ISO (mm)
A0 (841x1189)
A1 (594x841)
A2 (420x594)
A3 (297x420)
A4 (210x297)
Working steps:
Paper format (ISO A4, A3)
Working steps:
4. Drawing axes of the part
LINE, LINETYPE
5. Design the mechanical part using
drawing and modify commands
Working steps:
6. Design sections and projections
7. Dimensioning and hatching the part
8. Save drawing in .dwg format
Used commands for
design the part
Used commands for 2D draw
DRAW MODIFY
LINE (L) ERASE (E)
CIRCLE (C) TRIM (TR)
RECTANGLE (RECTANG) EXTEND (EX)
ARC (A) OFFSET (O)
SPLINE (SPL) MIRROR (MI)
FILLET (F)
CHAMFER (CHA)
MOVE (M)
COPY (CO)

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