STORAGE TANK SPECIFICATION

(English Units)

Sheet

CRUDE OIL Storage

1 Service :
2 Location :

Kirwin

Unit :

3 Manufacturer :

Model :

PID115-EPF-01-112A1

4 P&ID No.

1 of 1

Project No.

1952.000

Equipment No. :

T-400 & T-405

Rev. No.

Design Engineer :

Mfr Ref. No. :

Plot Plan No. :

Two

No. Req'd :

Other Ref. Dwg No. :

5
6
7
8

10
11
12

50.00 Ft

13
14

32.00 Ft

15
16

48" X 48"
FLUSH
CLEANOUT

17

19

18

20
21

N1

22

N2

23

50.00
Cone

24 Shell Diameter :
25 Roof Type :
26

Feet

32.00 Feet

Shell Height :

CRUDE OIL

NOZZLES/CONNECTIONS

0.7900

Sp. Gr. :

28 This Tank Service is considered:

Cyclic

5.5

29 Vapor Pressure @ Max. Operating Temperature

30 Flash Point (Closed Cup) :

psia

Mark

Service

Qty

Size

Roof Manway

24"

Shell Manway

24"

Operating

Design

Flush Cleanout MW

48"x48"

31 Negative Pressure

oz/in.2

0.00

0.50

Stilling Vent

6"

32 Positive Pressure

psig

1.00

2.00

Temperature Indicator

1"

Outlet Nozzle

8"

Fill Nozzle

10"

Mixer Manway

30"
4"

----

33 (Hydro)test Pressure expressed in Psig

34 Minimum Fluid Temperature

35 Maximum Fluid Temperature

36 Emergency Vacuum Design ?

37

Yes

-25
200
Set @

0.0.3

oz/in.2

METALLURGY

38

Component

40 Roof

Water Draw Nozzle

Top Center Vent

8"

Sample Tap

3/4"

Material

CA, in.

Remarks

N1

57370

0.1250

Normalized

N2

Sample Tap

3/4"

516 Grade 55

0.1250

Normalized

Roof Nozzle

4"

Spare

2"

39 Shell & Bottom

Barrels

Sloped

OPERATING/DESIGN DATA

27 Fluid Stored :

11,191

Nominal Volume :

Bottom Floor Type:

41 Lining/Coating
42
43 Stress Relieve ?
44

Yes

for:

Rating
150#
125#
125#
125#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#
150#

Face
F. F.
R. F.
R. F.
F. F.
L. J.
API
L. J.
F. F.
R. F.
API
R. F.
F. F.
L. J.
API
API
API

CONSTRUCTION/FABRICATION

API 650 LATEST EDITION

45 Code (as appl.):

Internals (attach separate sheet, as req'd):

46 Design Specifications:
47 Tank Insulation ?

No

48 Insulation Type:
49 Fireproofing ?

Thickness :

in.

Hot

Yes

Others:

Sump
Radiograph
Paint Spec.

Seismic Zone
85

EmptyTank Weight

Design Wind Velocity

% Inspection Req'd ?
lb

100

mph

Yes

Full of Water

lb

50 Remarks
51

1. Items marked with an asterisk (*) to be completed by Vendor/Fabricator.

52

2. Fixed cone roof with internal floating roof.

Approvals
Rev
0

Date

Description
For Inquiry

By

Chk.

Appr.

Rev

Date

Description

By

Chk.

Appr.

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

API 650 Design Calculations

Shell Design :

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet

50.00

H = depth of tank , in feet

32.00

FROM ( BOTTOM COURSE) PLATE TO (TOP COURSE) PLATE

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd=

0.174 in. Wall Thickness

Miniumum shell thickness, in inches, td = td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td =

0.224 in. (Includes Corrosion Allowance)

G = design Specific gravity of liquid

1
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition 23,200
E = joint efficiency
0.85%
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test
24,900
CA = Corrosion Allowance
0.0625
For First Course (Bottom) 516-60 Plate

0.236

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd =

0.189

td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St) =
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches =

0.230

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet =

H = depth of tank , in feet =
G = design Specific gravity of liquid =
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition
E = joint efficiency
St = allowable stress516-60 Hydro Test

50.00
32.00
1
21,300
0.85%

CA = Corrosion Allowance

24,000
0.0625

For Second Course 516-60 Plate

0.5000

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd=

0.165

td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches
D = Normal tank diameter , in feet
H = depth of tank , in feet
G = design Specific gravity of liquid
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition
E = joint efficiency
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test

0.209
50.00
28
1
21,300
0.85%

CA = Corrosion Allowance

24,000
0.0625

For Third Course 516-60 Plate

0.3750

Page 2 of 8

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Steel Design

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

API 650 Design Calculations

Shell Design :
td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd=

0.196

td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St) =
td = Miniumum shell thickness =

0.2365 inches

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet

H = depth of tank , in feet
G = design Specific gravity of liquid
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition
E = joint efficiency
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test
CA = Corrosion Allowance

94.5
18
1
21,300
0.85%

For Fourth Course 516-60 Plate

0.2500

24,000
0.0625

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd=

0.081

td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches

0.1342

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet

H = depth of tank , in feet
G = design Specific gravity of liquid
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition
E = joint efficiency
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test
CA = Corrosion Allowance

94.5
8
1
21,300
0.85%

For Fifth Course 516-60 Plate

0.2500

Annular Bottom Plate Thickness

D = Diameter in Feet
H = Height in Feet
V = Volume in Cubic Feet

24,000
0.0625

0.3750
50.00
32.00

Tank Shell surface =

D*H =

5,027 Ft2 of Shell surface area

Tank Roof surface =

D2/4 =

1,963 Ft2 of Roof Area (estimated)

Tank Floor surface =

D2/4 =

1,963 Ft2 of Bottom Floor area

Page 3 of 8

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Steel Design

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

FOUNDATION DESIGN:
Per API 650 (Appendix E)
Tank is unanchored, use equations pertaining to unanchored tanks,
for seismic loading.
DATA GIVEN:
Seismic Zone;
Zone Coefficient
Importance Factor
Diameter of Tank
Height of Liquid Content (Design)
Shell Height
Design Specific Gravity

Z=
I =
D=
H=
Hs =
G=
tb =

Thickness of Bottom PL Under Shell

Yeild Strength of Bottom PL
Weight of Shell
Weight of Roof + Live Load = 107.4 + 210.4
Weight of Product
PI()/4(94.5)2 (44.5)(.79)(62.4)

Fby =
Ws =
Wy =
Wt =

3
0.3
1.0
94.5
44.5
48
0.79
0.3750
36,000 PSI
221 Kips
317.8 Kips
15,386 Kips

CALCULATIONS:
Seismic Coefficients:
Xs =
C1 =
D/H =

19.69 Ft
0.60
2.12

0.54

W1 =

8,231

0.45

W2 =

6,924

X1 /H =

0.38

X1 =

16.7

X2 /H =

0.59

X2 =

26.3

Per Fig. E-2

W1 / Wt =
W2 / Wt =
Per Fig. E-3

Per Fig. E-4

K = 0.6
Lateral Force Coefficients:

E-3.3

T =K (D 0.5 ) =.6 *(94.5 0.5) =

If Greater Than 4.5 seconds

5.83 Seconds
3.375 (s/T2) = 3.375*1.5/5.832 =

Page 4 of 8

0.149 Seconds

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 1

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

FOUNDATION DESIGN:
Seismic Loads:
M = (Z)(I) { (C1)(Ws)(Xs)+(C1)(Wr)(Ht)+(C1)(W)(X)+(C2)(W2)(X2)}
(0.3)*(1.0)[ 0.6(221)(19.685)+ 0.6(317.8)(48.0)+ 0.6(8232)(16.7)+ 0.149(6924)(26.3)]
0.3
2610
9155
82485
27133
36415 Ft-Kips
V = (Z)(I) {(C1)(Ws)+(C1)(Wr)(Ht)+(C1)(W)(X)+(C2)(W2)(X2)}
(0.3)*(1.0)[ 0.6(221)+ 0.6(317.8)+ 0.6(8232)+ 0.149(6924)]
0.3
132.6
190.68
4939.2

1031.68

1888 kips

Reistance to Overturning:( E.4.1) API 650

WL = 7.9tb Fby G H

(G18)*(G16)*(G14)/(G13)2 )

1265580
7.9

Constant =
3,333

# / ft

3,333

# / ft

4153

# / ft

4153

# / ft

1125

Not to exceed 1.25*GHD

USE

Shell Compression: Per E-5

M=

36415 ft-kips

Wt + WL = 583.8 / (PI()*94.5) + 4.153

M / D2 (Wt + WL)

(G76)/(G13)2(6.12)
36415

6 Kips

54653

b = 1.815+1.273*36415/94.5^2

0.666 > 0.785

b =

Max. Longitudinal Compressive Force

7.0
7.0

UnAnchored Longitudinal Compressive Stress

7000 / 6
Allowable Longitudinal Compressive Stress
GHD2/t2
1.255 * 106 = Fa=106 (t) / D =
Anchorage Not Required

Page 5 of 8

1167
5.29 Kips

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 1

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

FOUNDATION DESIGN:
Max. Overturning Moment Due To Seismic Loads.
Compression or Tension Due To Moment:
Seismic Base Shear:

36,415 Kips
5.19 kpf
0.27 kips

RINGWALL DESIGN:
Use Following Weight Values for Materials
Wt. of Steel
Wt. Of Compacted Soil
Wt. Of Concrete Wall
Wt. Of Product in Tank

490lb/ft3
110 lb/ft3
150 lb/ft3
50 lb/ft3

Horizontal Pressure on Ring Wall:

F=Kah(*p*H+1/2 soh)+270
0.3*6.0[(50*44.5+0.5*110*6.0)]+270

4,869 kips

Hoop Tension:
1/2FD= 1/2(4869)(94.5)

230 kips

As= 231/24.0

10 in.

USE - 6 # 9 Bars Ea. Face

USE - # 4 Bars at 12" on Center
Minimum RingWall Thickness:
T = 2W / *p*h - 2h ( c - so)

W = 1100

(2)(1100)/50(44.5)-2(6.0)(150-110)

12"

1.26
Use 16" Thick Concrete Wall

Top of Ground Elevation

16"
48"

12"

Page 6 of 8

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 2

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

Concrete Tensile Stress:

fct = c(Es)(As)+T / Ac + n (As)
.0003(29*106)(10)+231000/(16*72)+(9*10)
318000
1242
.15(3000)

256 psi
450 psi
OK

Soil Bearing:
Try 3'- 6" Footing
Weight. of Wall = 1.33*5.0*.150
Weight of Footing = 3.5*1.0*.150
Weight of Fill = 2.17*4.0*.110

1.0 kips
0.525 kips
0.95 kips
2.48 kips

Case 1
Load from Shell + Roof + Live Load =
Weight of Wall +Footing + Fill =
Bearing Pressure =

3.58/3.50

1.1 kips
2.48 kips
1.0 kips

Case 2
Dead + Live Load + Earthquake Load =
P = 3.58 + 5.19 =
H=
Moment at Base of Footing =

.270(6.0)

Bearing Pressure Under Footing =

8.77/3.5*1
2.51+.79
Allowable Pressure = 3.0*1.33

8.77 kips
0.270 kips
1.62 kips

2.51 kips
3.30 kips
3.99
OK

USE -4 # 9 Bars in Footing

USE - # 4 Bars at 12" Horizontal

Page 7 of 8

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 2

Art Montemayor

March 12, 2002

Rev: 0

API 650 Storage Tank

DETAILED FOUNDATION DESIGN:

47" - 3"

Center Line of Tank

Slope 1" per ft.

12"

10"

10" Pad of Sand

Well-Compacted Gravel
95% Compacted
50 / 100 % Passing # 4 Sieve
6 # 9 Bars Each Face Eq. Spaced

4'0"

# 4 Bars 12" O/C Each Face

95 % Compacted Subgrade or fill Material

1'-4" Wall
12"

(4) # 9 Bars Eq. Spaced

3' - 6"

NOTES:
1. Oiled sand to be mixture of sand and liquid asphalt (mc70):
2. Use 10 gallons of asphalt per cubic yard of sand:
3. Top of concrete to be smooth and level with 1/8" +/- in any 30 feet of circumferential length:
4. Maximum Deiation to be less than 1/4" overall:

Page 8 of 8

FileName: 53038582.xls
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 3