TL On TN Giai Tich Day Du

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A$ Cho hm s
2 A
% x x c+ %< th& "C$
a$ KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s
>$ Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& "C$ ti %iJm x"
1 2
)
A 2H
$
4) Cho ham so
A 2
A 1 % x x + (C)
a0 Khao sa! "a "e# $o% !h& (C)
(0 )ie! *h1+n2 !34nh !ie* !1yen c1a $o% !h& (C) !a,i $ie-m 5(61;3)
C$ Cho hm s
A 2
A 1 % x x + + c+ %< th& "C$
a8 KhQo st 1 1y %< th& "C$8
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& "C$ ti |"AO1$8
F$
a8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s !"#$ ,
#
A
B A#
2
B G# B 2
>8 GiQi >St phRn= t'5nh !."# @ 1$ / 0
c8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& "C$ ti %iJm c+
honh %4 #
0
) >i-t 'Un= !.."#
0
$ F
H$
a8 KhQo st s;u >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s
2
A
A
2
1
2 D
+ x x %
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a "C$ ti %iJm c+ honh %4
l n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh y.. 0
E$ Cho hm s
F D
2
1
A
1
$ "
2 A
+ x x x x f
a8 GiQi phRn= t'5nh !."sin#$ 0
>8 GiQi phRn= t'5nh !.."cos#$ 0

c8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& hm s %W cho ti
%iJm c+ honh %4 l n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh !.."#$ 0
G$ Cho hm s s y , #
A
B A#
2

@ 2) =3i %< th& hm s l " C$
a8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& c?a hm s
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i %< th& " C$ ti %iJm c+ honh %4
l n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh y
tt
0
10$ Cho hm s
1
1 2 $ 1 "
+ +
x
m x m
%
C+ %< th& "G$
a8 9c %&nh m %J %< th& "G$ %i jua %iJm "0 O ,1$
>8 KhQo st 1 1y %< th& "G$ 12i =i t'& c?a m 1oa t5m %Rhc8
c8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& t'(n ti =iao %iJm c?a n+
12i t'Mc tun=
11) Cho h7m s8
2
1
x
%
x

+
'
a) Kh9o s:! s (i;n !hi<n "7 "= >- !h? (C) c$a
h7m s8'
() )i;! *h@n2 !3Anh !i;* !1y;n B c$a >- !h?
(C) !Ci >iDm
2
" O $
1
:
X :
:
+
"Ei 1 : '
12) Cho h7m s8
2 D
1
x
%
x

+
'
a' Kh9o s:! s (i;n !hi<n "7 "= >- !h? (C) c$a h7m
s8'
(' )i;! *h@n2 !3Anh !i;* !1y;n B c$a >- !h? (C) !Ci
>iDm
2 D
" O $
1
:
X :
:

+
"Ei 1 :
1A$ Cho hm s
A
A 2
+
x
x
%
" C $
a8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& " C $ c?a hm s
>8 G3i | l =iao %iJm c?a %< th& 12i t'Mc tun=8 T5m phRn= t'5nh ti-p
tuy-n c?a " C $ ti |8
14) Cho ham so y F
A 2
F G 1 x x x + co $o% !h& (C)
a) Khao sa! sG, (ien !hieHn "a "e# (C)'
() I4m 2iao $ie-m c1a (C) "a $G+n2 !haJn2 y F 3'
c) )ie! KIII c1a (C) !a,i $ie-m 1on' I4m 2iao $ie-m c1a !ie* !1yen nay
"+i $G+n2 !haJn2 y F 3'
L) I4m !3eHn $G+n2 !haJn2 y F 3 nhG#n2 $ie-m !G $o "e# $G+,c 3 !ie*
!1yen *haHn (ieM! "+i (C)'

1C$
,. }*t 8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.> tX* &*Tm
# hF4"h & .
F
T3 # y ; <=.>
<=.
F
>
<Q=.>
<Q=.
F
>
8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.> tX* &*Tm # hF4"h & .
F
l4%
y ; <Q=.
F
>=. h .
F
> J <=.
F
>
\:t (B" @4 Ot luW"
BI Tfg
18 Cho hm s
1
1 2
x
x
%
c+ %< th& "`$
atKhQo st 1 1y "`$
>tVi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a "`$ ti %iJm c+ honh %4 >Un= 2
28 Vi-t phRn= t5nh ti-p tuy-n Bc?a( )
A 2
: F G A 1 % x x x F N N N
ti %iJm c+ honh %4 >Un= 2 6
8
R. }*t 8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.> tX* &*Tm
# tu"( & y
F
T3 # y ; <=.>
<Q=.>
GB* U l4 t*8 tuy" #" tKm @A* .
F
l4 hF4"( & t*8 &*Tm
MF U # tu"( & t*8 &*Tm l4 y
F
ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; <Q=.

F
>=. h .
F
> J y
F
=>
T3 #% <=.
F
> ; y
F
G*D* 8hI0"( tNK"h tNC" tKm .
F

$ " N
$
x f
Th @4F =>, N:t (B" @4 Ot luW"
BI Tfg%
1$ Cho hm s :
2x 1
y
x 2
N
F
6
18 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s %W cho8
28 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& "C$ ti %iJm t'(n "C$ c+ tun= %4 y ,A8
2$ Cho hm s
m x x % + +
2 D
2
1
D
1
a8 V2i =i t'& no c?a m th5 %< th& %i jua %iJm ",1 O 1$
>8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s *hi m
1
c8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a "C$ ti %iJm c+ tun= %4
>Un=
D
H
[. }*t 8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.>, Ph* )*t
h1 56 (# #23 t*8 tuy" l4 P
T3 # y ; <=.>
<Q=.>
F
l4 hF4"( & t*8 &*Tm
MF U # h1 56 (# l4 P

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2A
ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; P=. h .

F
> J <=.
F
> =>
T3 #% <Q=.
F
> ; P
F

$ "
$
x f
Th @4F =>, N:t (B" @4 Ot luW"
B4* tW8%
18 Cho hm s
y
a# >
# 1
+
+
12i m l tham s 8
a$ T5m =i t'& c?a a 1 > %J %< th& "C$ c?a hm s ct t'Mc tun=
ti %iJm |"0O 1$ 1 ti-p tuy-n ti | c+ h s =+c >Un= 2 8
>$ KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$8c?a hm s Tn= 12i =i
t'& a 1 > 1oa t5m %Rhc
k. }*t 8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.>, Ph* )*t
t*8 tuy" & 5F"( 5F"( @A* &I"( th"(
( :x % + :
T3 # y ; <=.>
<Q=.>
: 2 ( :x % +

:
F
l4 hF4"( & t*8 &*Tm
MF U
: 2 2
B

ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; 3=. h .

F
> J <=.
F
> =>
T3 #% <Q=.
F
> ; 3
F

$ "
$
x f
Th @4F =>, N:t (B" @4 Ot luW"
BI Tfg
1$ Cho hm s
2 A
1 2
x
x
%
8
18 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s %W cho8
28 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& "C$) ti-p tuy-n son= son= 12i %RXn= thZn=
0 G G + % x
8
2$ Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-nBc?a( )
2
A 1
:
2
x x
1 %
x
6 N
F
6
>i-t ti-p tuy-n
ny son= son= 12i %RXn= thZn=
: 2 C8 B % x F 6
A$ Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i %< th&
2
x 3x 1
(C)O y
x 2
+
) >i-t 'Un=
ti-p tuy-n ny son= son= 12i %RXn= thZn= "L$ :
5x 4y 4 P +
D$ Cho hm s
2 1
1
+
x
%
x
8
a$8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& c?a hm s %W cho8
>$8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a "C$) >i-t n+ son= son= 12i %RXn= thZn=
D + % x
C$ Cho hm s y
2
2 A
+
+
x
x
c+ %< th& "C$8
1t KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s8
2t Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i "C$) >i-t ti-p tuy-n son= son= 12i %RXn= thZn= L:
y D# @ 18

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2D
i. }*t 8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.>, Ph* )*t
t*8 tuy" & @u?"( (# @A* &I"( th"(
( :x % + :
T3 # y ; <=.>
<Q=.>
: 2 ( :x % +

:
F
l4 hF4"( & t*8 &*Tm
MF U
V 1 8
B B
2 2 2
ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; P

U
=. h .
F
> J <=.
F
> =>
T3 #% <Q=.
F
> ; P
U
F

$ "
$
x f
Th @4F =>, N:t (B" @4 Ot luW"
B4* tW8%
18 Cho hm s
2 A
1
x
%
x

% %< th& "C$8

18 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$
28 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& "C$ >i-t ti-p tuy-n ny 1un= =+c 12i
%RXn= thZn=
2010 % x +
8
28 Cho hm s:
4
y x
1 x
F N
N
"C$
a$ KhQo st hm s
>$ Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a %< th& hm s >i-t ti-p tuy-n 1un= =+c 12i
%RXn= thZn=
1
y x 2PP.
3
F N
A8 Cho hm s
A
" $ A 1 % f x x x "C$
a8 KhQo st s; >i(n thi(n 1 1y %< th& hm s t'(n "C$
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh %RXn= thZn= "L$ 1un= =+c 12i %RXn= thZn=
A
x
% 1
ti-p #mc 12i %< th&
D8 Cho hm s
x x % A
A
+
c+ %< th& "C$
at*hQo st 1 1y %< th& "C$
>tVi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a "C$)>i-t ti-p tuy-n ny 1un= =+c 12i %RXn=
thZn= "L$ #,GyBA0
C8 Cho hm s : y @ #
A
B Am# @ m c+ %< th& l " C
m
$ 8
18T5m m %J hm s %t c;c tiJu ti # @ 18
28KhQo st hm s " C
1
$ Tn= 12i m @ 1 8
A8Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i " C
1
$ >i-t ti-p tuy-n 1un= =+c 12i %RXn= thZn=
c+ pt
#
y 2
F
+
8
F8 cho hm s
D 2
2 % x x ) *hQo st 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm
s8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n c?a "C$:
a8 Ti %iJm c+ honh %4
2 x
>8 Ti %iJm c+ tun= %4 y A8
c8 Ti-p tuy-n son= son= 12i %RXn= thZn=: ( )
1
2D 200E B % x +

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2C
L8 Ti-p tuy-n 1un= =+c 12i %RXn= thZn=: ( )
2
1
200E
2D
B % x +
o. }*t 8hI0"( tNK"h t*8 tuy" #23 &' th+ h4m 56 y ; <=.> )*t t*8
tuy" & &* u3 &*Tm A=.
F
l y
F
>
T3 # y ; <=.> =C>
<Q=.>
GB* U l4 t*8 tuy" #" tKm @A* P l4 h1 56 (#
MF U &* u3 &*Tm A=.
F
l y
F
>
ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; P=. h .

F
> J y
F
;
y ; P. J m =>
M t*8 .:# @A* =C>
'
2 x f
m 2x x f
$ " N
$ "
G*D* h1 8hI0"( tNK"h tNC" tKm P
Th @4F => @4 Ot luW"
B4* tW8%
1)
a) Khao sa! "a "e# (C)O
D
1 A
A
2 2
% x x +
() )ie! KIII c1a (C) !a,i cac $ie-m 1on'
c) )ie! KIII c1a (C) $i Q1a $ie-m 5(P; 302)'
2) Cho ham so y F
A 2
A 2 x x + co $o% !h& (C)
() )ie! KIII c1a (C) !a,i $ie-m 1on' Khao sa! "& !3E !G+n2 $oi c1a (C)
"+i !ie* !1yen nay'
c) I4m !ie*o !1yen c1a (C) $i Q1a $ie-m 5(P;3)
3) Cho ham so y F x
3
R 4x
2
N 4x co $o% !h& (C)'
() Iie* !1yen c1a (C) !a,i 2oc !oa, $oM caS! (C) !a,i $ie-m 5' Ta#y !4m !oa,
$oM c1a 5'
c) UieMn l1aMn !heo / "& !3E !G+n2 $oi c1a (C) "a $G+n2 !haJn2 y F /x'
L) )ie! *hG+n2 !34nh !ie* !1yen c1a (C) $i Q1a $ie-m U(3;3)'
D$
a8 KhQo st 1 1y %< th& hm s
A
y # A# 1 + "C$
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i %< th& "C$ >i-t ti-p tuy-n %i jua
%iJm |"1O1$8
C$ Cho hm s
2# 1
y
# 1
+
c+ %< th& "C$

a8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$8
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i %< th& "C$ %i jua %iJm p"1OE$
F$ Cho hm s
A
y # A# 1 + c+ %< th& "C$
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i %< th& "C$ %i jua %iJm p"
14
V
O
1 $
H$ Cho hm s
4 2
y F x 2x +
c+ %< th& "C$

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2F
>8 Vi-t phRn= t'5nh ti-p tuy-n 12i %< th& "C$ %i jua %iJm p " 2
O0$
.) Cho ham so
2
A
1
x x
%
x
+
+
co $o% !h& (C)
a) Khao sa! "a "e# (C)'
() Wo,i X la $ie-m !3eHn (C) co hoanh $oM x
o
' ChGn2 minh !ie*
!1yen c1a (C) !a,i X co *hG+n2 !34nh
0
2 2
0 0
A"2 1$ A
1
" 1$ " 1$
x
% x
x x
1 +
+ +
1
+ +
]
'
c) I4m cac !ie* !1yen c1a (C) $i Q1a $ie-m 5(2; 65)'
L) I4m cac !ie* !1yen c1a (C) $i Q1a $ie-m U(1;61)'
MNG TH BIqN z]fN THx S NGHIqM CA gHtuNG T\`NH
pun >in lukn theo s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh "#) m$ 0 "1$ >Un= %< th&) ta th;c hin
theo cc >R2c sau:
^Ra PT "1$ 1 Ln= !"#$ ="m$ "2$8
Vy %< th& "C$ hm s y !"#$
"2$ l phRn= t'5nh honh %4 =iao %iJm c?a %RXn= con= "C$ 1 %RXn= thZn= L c+
phRn= t'5nh y ="m$
n;a 1o %< th& "C$ suy 'a cc *-t juQ 1 s n=him c?a PT %W cho tvy theo ton= min
=i t'& c?a m8
BI Tfg
> ChF h4m 56
1
D 2
y
D
# # # &' th+ =C>
3. OhDF 5Et 5G )*" th*C" @4 @ &' th+ =C> #23 h4m 56 .
). Ma"( &' th+ =C > , hy )*1" luW" thHF m 56 "(h*1m thG# #23 8hI0"( tNK"h

D 2
# D# Dm 0 "I$
2$
1tKhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& " C$ c?a hm s y
A
1
#
A
,#
2
8
2tnvn= " C$ >in lukn theo m s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh: #
A
,A#
2
m
A
,Am
2

A$ Cho hm s
A 2
A 1 % x x + + c+ %< th& "C$
c8 nvn= %< th& "C$ %&nh * %J phRn= t'5nh sau c+ %mn= A n=him phan >it
A 2
A 0 x x 2 + 8
D$ Cho hm s
D 2
y # 2# 1
c+ %< th& "C$
a$ KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$8
>$ nvn= %< th& "C $ ) hWy >in lukn theo m s n=him th;c c?a phRn= t'5nh
D 2
# 2# m 0 "I$

C$ Cho ham so yFx
3
R Yx
2
N Vx (C)'
a' KhQo st 1 1y "C$
>8 B1n2 $o% !h& (C) (ieMn l1aMn so n2hieMm c1a *hG+n2 !34nh x
3
R Yx
2
N Vx
R m F P
Y' a0 Khao sa! ham so yF x
4
R 4 x
2
N 5'
(0 B1n2 $o% !h& (C) c1a ham so "Ga /hao sa! (ieMn l1aMn !heo
m so n2hieMm c1a *hG+n2 !34nhO x
4
R 4 x
2
N 5Fm'

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2H
Z' Cho ham so yF x
3
6 3x R 2 co $o% !h& (C)
a0 Khao sa! "a "e# $o% !h& ham so'
(0 B1n2 $o% !h& (C), $&nh m $e- *hG+n2 !34nhO x
3
6 3x R 2Fm co 3 n2hieMm
*haHn (ieM!'
E$ Cho hm s y#
D
,D#
A
BD#
2
18 KhQo st hm s 1 1y %< th& "C $ c?a hm s %+8
28 9c %&nh tham s m) sao cho phRn= t'5nh "n #$ sau c+ D n=him phan >it
#
D
,D#
A
BD#
2
m
2
,2m8
G8 Cho hm s
( )
2
1
1
x
%
x
+
c+ %< th& l "C$8
a8 KhQo st 1 1y %< th& c?a hm s8
>8 7in lukn theo m s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh ( )
2
2 1 0 x m x m + +
108 Cho hm s ( ) ( )
2 2
1 1 % x x + c+ %< th& l "C$8
a8 KhQo st 1 1y %< th& hm s t'(n8
>8 nvn= %< th& "C$ >in lukn theo m s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh
( )
2
2
1 2 1 0 x m +
118 Cho hm s
A 2
y # A# 1 + c+ %< th& "C$
>8 n ;a 1 o %< th& "C$) #c %&nh * %J phRn= t'5nh sau c+ A n=him phan
>it
8
128 Cho hm s
D 2
2 1 x x %
c+ %< th& "C$
a8KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$8
>8nvn= %< th& "C $ ) hWy >in lukn theo m s n=him th;c c?a phRn= t'5nh
D 2
2 0 x x m
1A8 Cho hm s
A 2
A 1 + + % x x c+ %< th& "C$
c8 nvn= %< th& "C$ %&nh * %J phRn= t'5nh sau c+ %mn= A n=him phan >it
A 2
A 0 + x x 2 8
14O Cho ham so y F
D 2
1 A
2 2
+ x mx co $o% !h& (C)'
1) Khao sa! "a "e# $o% !h& (C) c1a ham so /hi m F 3'
2) BG,a "ao $o% !h& (C), ha#y !4m / $e- *hG+n2 !34nh
D 2
1 A
A
2 2
+ x x 2 F P
15O Cho ham so y F (2 R x
2
)
2
co $o% !h& (C)'
1) Khao sa! "a "e# $o% !h& (C) c1a ham so'
2) BG,a "ao $o% !h& (C), (ieMn l1aMn !heo m so n2hieMm c1a *hG+n2 !34nh O
x
4
R 4x
2
R 2m N 4 F P '
1F : Cho hn s y #
A
B A#
2
B 18
1$ KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s 8
2$ n;a 1o %< th& "C$) >in lukn s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh sau theo m : #
A
B A#
2
B 1
2
m
1Z' Cho ham so y F x
4
R 2x
2
N 1 co $o% !h& (C)'
1) Khao sa! sG, (ien !hieHn "a "e# $o% !h& (C) c1a ham so'
2) B1n2 $o% !h& (C), (ieMn l1aMn !heo m so n2hieMm c1a *! O x
4
R 2x
2
N 1 6
m F P'

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2E
3) )ie! *hG+n2 !34nh !ie* !1yen "+i (C) (ie! !ie* !1yen $i Q1a $ie-m 5(P
; 1)'
1E8 Cho hm s
D 2
2 1 x x %
c+ %< th& "C$
18 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$8
28 nvn= %< th& "C $ ) hWy >in lukn theo m s n=him th;c c?a phRn= t'5nh
D 2
2 0 "I$ x x m

1G8
18 KhQo st 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s
A 2
A + % x x
8
28 n;a 1o %< th& "C$) >in lukn theo m s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh
A 2
A 08 + x x m
208 Cho hm s
A 2
2 A 1 + % x x
) =3i %< th& c?a hm s l "C$8
18 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& c?a hm s8
28 7in lukn theo m s n=him th;c c?a phRn= t'5nh
A 2
2 A 1 + x x m 8
218 Cho hn s y #
A
B A#
2
B 18
18 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s 8
28 n;a 1o %< th& "C$) >in lukn s n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh sau theo m: #
A
B A#
2
B 1
2
m
228 Cho hm s
A 2
2 A 1 + % x x

a8 KhQo st s; >i-n thi(n 1 1y %< th& "C$ c?a hm s t'(n8
>8 7i(n lukn theo m s n=hi(m c?a phRn= t'5nh:
A 2
2 A 0 + x x m

Kn= LMn= c?a %o hm T'an= 2G
Ti liu n thi l2p 12 Gio 1i(n son: Phan Quc Khnh
HAM LUY THA , HAM SO MU VA HAM SO LOGARIT

T'an= A0
HM S zGA\IT
TsM T_T z TH]^T
+"h N(h
= log
a
N a
= N log
a
x = b x= a
b
[a\c (ieM! O
x
a
a
lo2
F x ; lo2
a
x
a F x ; lo2
a
1 F P
Cac Q1i !aSc (ien $o-i O "+i a , U , C ] P ; a 1 !a coO
lo2
a
(U'C) F lo2
a
U N lo2
a
C
lo2
a
7
C
_

,
F lo2
a
U lo2
a
C lo2

a 7
lo2
a
U
CoHn2 !hGc $o-i c+ so O "+i a , ( , c ] P ; a , c 1 !a co O
lo2
c
a'lo2
a
( F
lo=
c
(
lo= >
c
lo= >
a
lo= a
c
P ^ a, ( 1 O lo2
a
( F
1
lo= a
>
Chu y O lo2
1P
x F l2 x ; lo2
e
x F ln x
Tam so m1# O y F
#
a "+i a ] P ; a 1
I_^ O B F ` MWI O (P; N )
N a ] 1 ; h0s $o%n2 (ien O x
1
] x
2

1
x
a
]
2
x
a
N P ^ a ^ 1 ; h0s n2h&ch (ien O x
1
] x
2

1
x
a
^
2
x
a
Tam so ao2a3i!O y F lo2
a
x "+i a ] P ; a 1
I_^ O B F (P ; N ) MWI O `
N a ] 1 ; h0s $o%n2 (ien O x
1
] x
2
] P lo2
a
x
1
] lo2
a
x
2

N P ^ a ^ 1;h0s n2h (ienO x
1
] x
2
] P lo2
a
x
1
^lo2
a
x
2

0 $ $" 1 " lo= lo= ? X : ? X
x x
N f-u a 1 # cvn= nh\ hn 1 hobc cvn= l2n hn 1 th5
0 lo= > x
:
B f-u a / 1 1 # 6 1 "hobc a 6 1 1 # / 1$ th5
0 lo= < x
:
Tinh %o hm c?a cc hm s m 1 lo='it
(e
x
)
0
F e
x
] ( e
1
)
0
F 1
0
'e
1
( a
x
)
0
F a
x
'lna ] ( a
1
)
0
F 1
0
'a
1
'lna
(lnx)
0
F
1
#
x (P;N) ] (ln|1|)
0
F
u
u
(lo2
a
x)
0
F
1
# ln a
] (lo2
a
1 )
0
F
u
u8 ln a
B4* tW8
`p _ p

T'an= A1
B4* 8T!"h (*E tN+ #E# )*Tu thV# :
1$
10 A D 2 1 G
1 1
" $ 82H "0) 2$ 82C 12E 8" $
A 2
_

+ + 2$
2 2
C C
G 82H B
A$
A A
D D
1DD : G B
D$
C
0)HC
2
1
" $ "0) 2C$
1F
D

+
C$
2
1)C
A
"0) 0D$ "0)12C$ `

F$
1 A
0)HC
A C
1 1
E1 " $ " $
12C A2
a

+
H$
2
0)HC 0)C
A
1
2H " $ 2C
1F
b

+ E$
1
D 0)2C A
2
G
" 0) C$ F2C " $ 1G" A$
D
O

+
G$
G 2 F D
H H C C
E : E A 8A ^
10$
2 A
C D
C D
"C $ ""0) 2$ $ c

+
11$
A 2 1 2 D 2
D 82 82 ,
+
12$
A C
2 C 1 C
F
2 8A
P
+
+ +
1A$
1 2 2 2 1 2 2
"2C C $8C X
+
1D$
2 A C C
2 8E ?

1C$
A A
1 2 2 2
A : G d
+
1F$
2 H
2 H 1 H
10
2 8C
V
+
+ +
1H$
2 A A 1 2 A
"D D $82 U

1E$
D A 2 A A C
D H
" 2$ 8" 2$ 8" 2 $
" 2$
X
B4* ,8 ChF 3 e c.Hy @*t @4 N:t (B" #E# )*Tu thV# 53u UIA* UX"( ly th3%
1$
1
A
8 _ : :
2$
1 1
F
A 2
8 8 B : : :
A$
D
A
A
: 1 : :
D$
1
A
F
: D : :
C$
A 2
F
8 : :
`
:
F$
C 12 A D
8 8 a : : :
H$
2
A " A 1$
: b ( (

E$
2 A
D A A 1
2 A A A A 1
" 1$" $
1
" $
: : :
O
: : :

+ +
7i tkp lo=a'it
Van e 1: cac phep tnh c ban cua logarit
Bai 1 Tnh logarit cua mot so
5 F lo2
2
4 UF lo2
104
4 C F
C
1
lo=
2C
B F lo2
2Z
V
b F
D
D
lo= E c F
A
1
A
lo= G
W F
A
1
C
2
D
lo=
2 E
_

,
TF
1
A
2H
A A
lo=
A
_

,

d F
A
1F
lo= "2 2$
eF
2
0)C
lo= "D$ K F A
lo=
:
:
a F
C 2 A
1
lo= " $
:
: :
Bai : Tnh luy th!"a cua logarit cua mot so

T'an= A2
5 F
2
lo= A
D
U F
G
lo= A
2H
C F
A
lo= 2
G
B F
A
2
2lo= C
A
2
_

,
b F
2
1
lo= 10
2
E
c F
2
1 lo= H0
2
+
W F
E
A Dlo= A
2

T F
A A
lo= 2 Alo= C
G
+
d F
lo= 1
"2 $
:
:
e F
A A
lo= 2 Alo= C
2H

Van e #: $ut go%n bie&u th!c
Bai !" `1! 2o,n (ie-1 !hGc
5 F
D
A
lo= Elo= E1
U F
1
C
A
lo= 2Clo= G
C F
A
2 2C
1
lo= lo= 2
C
B F
A E F
lo= Flo= Glo= 2
b F
A D C F E
lo= 28lo= A8lo= D8lo= C8lo= H c F
2
D
lo= A0
lo= A0
W F
C
F2C
lo= A
lo= A
T F
2 2
GF 12
lo= 2D lo= 1G2
lo= 2 lo= 2

d F
1 G
A
A
lo= H 2lo= DG lo= 2H +
e F ao2
25
.'lo2
.
5
K F l24 R l23 N l2 N 3l23 a F lo2
2
4. 6
A
1
lo2
2
2Z
M F
F lo=
1
F lo=
1
A 2
+
f F
F lo=
1
F lo=
1
G D
+
K F
,
_
D
C D A 2
8 8
lo=
:
: : :
:
gHtuNG T\`NH, Hq gHtuNG T\`NH M
MNG % gHtuNG gHyg tA }p CNG Cu S
p LMn= m4t t'on= hai tinh chSt sau:
( ) 1 ) 0 > : : ( x : :
( x
$ 0 ) 1 ) 0 " lo= > > c : : c x c :

:
x
BI Tfg% G*D* #E# 8hI0"( tNK"h 53u%
1$
2 A
A82 2 2 F0
x x x N N
N N F
2)
D A
2 D
x
3)
2
C
F
2
2 1F 2
x x
4)
2
2 A A C
A G
x x x +
5) 2
x

N 2
x 61
N 2
x R 2
F 3
x
R 3
x R 1
N
3
x 6 2
Y)
C 1H
H A
1
A2 12E
D
x x
x x
+ +

Z) 5
2x N 1
R 3' 5
2x 61
F 11P
m>
A# D
2# 2
A G
V)
2
E 1 A
2 D
x x x +
1P) (1,25)
1 R x
F
2"1 $
"0) FD$
x +
MNG ,% gHtuNG gHyg T N gH
^J =iQi PT) h PT m >Un= phRn= php %bt n phM) ta thRXn= %bt t a
!"#$
) t / 0
12i a thich hhp) sau % %Ra phRn= t'5nh 1 phRn= t'5nh %i s theo t) t5m t8 To
%+ suy 'a #
BI Tfg% G*D* #E# 8hI0"( tNK"h 53u%

T'an= AA
1$
D C82 D 0
x x
+
2) 2
2x N 5
N 2
2x N 3
F 12
A$ 0 1F D 8 1H 1F +
x x
D$ 2C
#
@ H8C
#
B F 08
5)
2 2
2 G82 2 0
x x +
+
Y) 5
2x N 4
R 11P'5
x N 1
R Z5 F
P
H$
1 2
D 2 A 08
x x N N
N 6 F
m>
D E 2 C
A D8A 2H 0
x x + +
+
V) 0 D C 8 G C
1 2
+
+ x x
1P) V
2x N4
6 4'3
2x N 5
N 2Z F
P
11)
A
C C 20
x x

12) 3
2x N 1
R V'3
x
N Y F P
13)
1
H 28H G 0
x x
+
MNG R% 8t UX"( ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 8 8 8 8
2
$ " $ "
2
$ "
+ +
x f x f x f
( p ( : n : m
CC` Gxx:
Chia 2 1- c?a phRn= t'5nh cho ( )
2
$ " x f
( hobc ( )
2
$ " x f
: 8 Khi %+ phRn= t'5nh %Rhc chuyJn 1 Ln=
2
BI Tfg% GD* #E# 8hI0"( tNK"h 53u%
18
# # #
F8G 1A8F F8D 0 +
2' 0 H 8 H 1D 8 G 2 8 2
2 2
+
x x x
A8
x x x
E 8 2 12 2H +
MNG [% 8t UX"(
p ( n : m
x f x f
+
$ " $ "
8 88
@A* 3.) ;
CC` Gxx:
^bt t a
!"#$

t
(
x f
1
$ "

^Ra phRn= t'5nh %W cho 1 Ln= pt >kc 2 theo t
BI Tfg% GD* #E# 8hI0"( tNK"h 53u%
1'
1
C 2 E
2 0
2 C C
x x+
_ _
+

, ,
2'
( ) ( )
D 1C D 1C 2
x x
+ +
3'
( ) ( )
C 2 F C 2 F 10
x x
+ +
MNG k% gHtuNG gHyg zxGA\IT HsA
p LMn= tinh chSt: a
!"#$
>
="#$

!"#$ ="#$8lo=
a
>
BI Tfg G*D* #E# 8hI0"( tNK"h 53u%
a) 2
x 6 2
F 3 () 3
x N 1
F 5
x R 2
c) 3
x R 3
F
2
H 12
C
x x +
L)
2
2 C F
2 C
x x x +
e)
1
C 8E C00
x
x
x
g) 5
2x N 1
6 Z
x N 1
F 5
2x
N Z
x
MNG i% gHtuNG gHyg S MNG TNH uN Iq] CA HM S
^J s[ LMn= tinh %n %iu %J =iQi PT) `PT m ) ta th;c hin:
^Ra 1 Ln= | 7
ChTn= minh | tn= "=iQm$ 1 7 *hn= tn= "*hn= =iQm$
^on n=him 1 *-t lukn n=him 1oa t5m %Rhc l Luy nhSt8

T'an= AD
BI Tfg G*D* #E# 8hI0"( tNK"h 53u%
a) 3
x
N 4
x
F 5
x
() 3
x
R 12
x
F 4
x
c) 1 N 3
x02
F 2
x
BI Tfg TNG Hg
BI % GII CyC gT SA]
1$ F 2 2 D
2 D 1
+ +
+ + + x x x
2$ 0 2H A 8 D A
C 2 E D
+
+ + x x
A$
2
F 8 C 2 8 G A 8 D
x
x x

D$
x x x
F 2D 2 8 A A 8 E + +
C$ ( ) H H 8 0 8 F
100
H
2
+
x
x
x
F$
1 A
2 C0 12C
+
+
x x x
H$ F 2 A 8 2 A A 8 D
2 1 2
+ + + +
+
x x x x
x x x
E$
C00 E 8 C
1
x
x
x
G$ HC0 A A A A
D A 2 1
+ +
+ x x x x
10$
A D 2 1
C A C A 8 H
+ + + +

x x x x
11$ 0 G 8 F F 8 1A D 8 F +
x x x
12$
1 2
E D

x x
1A$ 110 C 8 A C
1 2 1 2

+ x x
1D$
x x x
F 8 C G 8 2 D 8 A +
1C$ 0 2H A 8 D A
C E 2
+
+ + x x
1F$
A D 2 1
C A C A 8 H
+ + + +

x x x x
1H$
0 D 8 F F 8 1A G 8 F
1
8 F
1 1
+
+
x x x
1E$
( ) ( )
( ) A 2 10
101
A 2 A 2
1 2 1 2
2 2
+ +
+ x x x x
1G$ 0 2 C 2 C
2 1
+ +
+ x x x x
20$
C A A 2
2
D 2
+
x x x
21$ 1 2
2
A
2
1
A 2 2 G

+ +

x
x x
x
22$ ( ) A 2 G lo=
2
+
x
x
2A$ ( ) ( )( ) ( ) A 2 D A 2 A D H A 2 + + + +
x x
2D$
x x x
G 8 2 1C 2C +
2C$
2 2
2 8 10 1F D

+
x x
2F$
0 2 2 8 G 2
2 2 1 2
2 2
+
+ + + x x x x
2H$
( )
1
2
12
2
1
2 8 F 2
1 A
A
+
x x
x x
2E$ x
x
2 A 1
2
+
2G$ 12E 2
x
A0$ 0 F 2 D +
x x
A1$ 0 C C 8 F 2C
A 1
+
+ x e
A2$ 0 H A 8 C G + +
x x
AA$ 0 CD A 8 2C G
x x
AD$ A0 A A
2 2
+
+ x x
AC$
( )
0 G A 8 E2 A
1 2
+
+ x x
AF$
x x x x A 2 2 A
H 8 G C C 8 G H + +
AH$
0 A A 8 AF G
A 1
2 2
+
x x
AE$
0 F A G
1 1
2 2

+ + x x
AG$ 1
2
A
F G D
+
+
+
x x
x
D0$
x x x x
A 8 2 C 8 2 A C
2 2
+ +
D1$
2 1 1
2 2 2 2
2 A A 2
+

x x x x
D2$
x x x
2 1
10
C
1
C 8 2
DA$ ( ) ( )
A
2 C A 1F C A
+
+ +
x
x x
DD$
x x x
AF 8 2 E1 8 2 1F 8 A +
DC$
( )
2
lo=
1 2 2 2 2
2
2
x x
x
x '$
+
,
_
+ +
DF$ ( ) E D D D 2 D 2
2 2
+ + x x x x
x
DH$
A lo= lo= 2 G lo=
2 2 2
A 8 x x x
x

DE$
F E 8 A
2

+ x
x
x
DG$
0 C 2 8 2
E 2
lo= A lo=
+
x x
x x
C0$
C lo= A lo=
2 2
x x x +
C1$ ( )
( )
( )
A 2 D lo=
2 D 2
2

x x
x
C2$
x x x 100 l= l= 10 l=
A 8 2 F D
CA$ F 2
F
1
2
1
2
A
1
A +
,
_

,
_
+
,
_
x
x x
x
x
x
CD$ 0 G A 8 F 1 A 8 H A 8 C
1 1 1 2
+ +
+ x x x x
CC$ 20 C 1C 8 A A 8 12
1
+
+ x x x
CF$
2
2 2 2
D lo= F lo= 2 lo=
A 8 2 D
x x
x
CH$ 2 F C A + + x
x x
CE$ ( )
2 1
1 2 2
2

x
x x x
gHtuNG T\`NH h B|T gHtuNG T\`NH zxGA\IT
. MNG % gHtuNG gHyg tA }p CNG Cu S

T'an= AC
_[ LMn= 2 tinh chSt %n =iQn:
lo=
a
# lo=
a
>
# >
lo=
a
# c
# a
c

12i a / 0) a
1) # / 0) > / 0
BI Tfg% GII CyC gHtuNG T\`NH%
1$
2 2
lo= " A$ lo= " 1$ A x x +
,>
G G lo= lo=
2
A
A
+ x x
3) lo2
4
(x N 2) R lo2
4
(x 62) F 2
lo2
4
Y
4) l2(x N 1) R l2( 1 R x) F l2(2x
N 3)
5) lo2
4
x N lo2
2
x N 2lo2
1Y
x F 5
Y) lo2
4
(x N3) R lo2
4
(x
2
R 1) F P
Z) lo2
4
x'lo2
3
x F lo2
2
x N lo2
3
x R
2
.) lo2
3
x F lo2
V
(4x N 5) N h
V) lo2
2
(V
x R 2
NZ) R 2 F lo2
2
( 3
x R 2

N 1)
1P) 2 R x N 3lo2
5
2 F lo2
5
(3
x
R 5
2 6
x
)
11) ( ) ( )
A A A
lo= 2 lo= 2 lo= C x x + +
12) lo2
3
(3
x
R .) F 2 R x
,. MNG ,% gHtuNG gHyg T N gH
Ta th;c hin theo t'5nh t; cc >R2c sau:
^bt %iu *in %J hm lo=a'it c+ n=ha
^bt t lo=
a
!"#$
^Ra phRn= t'5nh 1 phRn= t'5nh %i s theo t
GiQi phRn= t'5nh t5m t
_uy 'a #
K-t hhp 12i %iu *in suy 'a n=him c?a phRn= t'5nh
BI Tfg% GII CyC gHtuNG T\`NH%
>
# # 1
2 2
lo= "2 1$8lo= "2 2$ 12
+

2$
2
A
2 2
D 0
lo= lo=
x x +
A$
2
2 D
lo= Flo= D x x +
D$ lo="10#$8lo="100#$ F8
C$
2 2
2 2 2
lo= " 1$ Alo= " 1$ lo= A2 0 x x + + + 8
Y)
1 2
1
D ln 2 ln x x
+
+
Z) lo2
x
2 N lo2
2
x F 502
.) lo2
x N 1
Z N lo2
Vx
Z F P
V) lo2
103
x N 502 F lo2
x
3
1P)
2
2 1
2
2
lo= Alo= lo= 2 x x x + +
11) 2
2
l= 1F l = FD A
x
x
$ +
12) lo2
2
x N
2
10lo= F G x +
13) 3lo2
x
1Y R 4 lo2
1Y
x F 2lo2
2
x

T'an= AF
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Ti liu n thi lp 12 GV son: Phan Quc Khnh

S NG BIN, NGHCH BIN CA TH HM S

7i 2: T5m m %J hm s sau lun %<n= >i-n 12i m3i #

> S% Oh?"( # #G# tN+

S% Oh?"( # #G# tN+

%h&n' trnh y( = ) ! " n'him %h*n +it , -i ./u 0ua

O# 6:- c8 nghi#m th->c D

O# 6:- c8 nghi#m th->c D

O# 6:- c8 nghi#m th->c D

t'(n %3an r0 O 2s8

K-t lukn s; %<n= >i-n) n=h&ch >i-n c?a hm s

^RXn= thZn= y |# B 7 l tim ckn #i(n

lkp >Qn= >i-n thi(n

#BA t'vn= nhau8

ti 2 %iJm c+ *hoQn= cch

"1$ %iJm | c+ *hoQn= cch %-n %iJm x",1O2$ nh\ nhSt8

"1$ %iJm | c+ *hoQn= cch %-n %RXn= thZn=

c+ t3a %4 #)y n=uy(n

c+ %< th& "C$

ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; <Q=.

ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; P=. h .

ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; 3=. h .

ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; P

% %< th& "C$8

ghI0"( tNK"h # UX"(% y ; P=. h .

c+ %< th& "C$

$ 0 ) 1 ) 0 " lo= > > c : : c x c :

2AT 6HBC79 TDE7H FG

HIn' K@ V2i >St phRn= t'5nh:

Uan2 coHn2 !hGc n21yeHn ham'

T#$% &#'% (%a)$ ba*$g +,$% $g%-a.

I3G+n2 ITKI aon2 My# W) O Khan ijoc Khanh

x cos ' x sin

x>x ;i$ . x 'o; m

DD Ti liu n thi tt n=hip

x>x 'o; x ;i$

X. TCH gHN TNG gHN

*hai $G+,c !Enh Lem h+n

B0i1N Tnh cc tch phgn 6:- :

@A* < l4 h4m 56 l. Hy t!"h t!#h 8h7" % I ;

I ThJ tich *hi ch+p cMt:

KS Th tTh "hi Xu +1n "Tnh D:

() IhG+n2 c1a pq chia cho p (p

f-u 6 0 th5 phRn= t'5nh c+ hai n=him phTc

B*i% T"h ## t#h 8h" 53u%

> @!* =C> t* A # .

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