Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Antenatal Registration Tetanus Toxoid Immunization Micronutrient Supplementation Treatment of Diseases
Antenatal Registration Tetanus Toxoid Immunization Micronutrient Supplementation Treatment of Diseases
conditions
Do a "uic# chec# upon admission for emergency signs Ma#e the $oman comfortable Assess $oman in labor Determine stage of labor Decide if $oman can safely deliver
%ive supportive care throughout labor Monitor and manage labor Monitor $ithin & hr after delivery 'ducate and counsel on ! Inform( teach( counsel on)
Unconscious/ convulsions Vaginal bleeding Severe abdominal pain Looks ver ill Severe !eadac!e "it! visual
Antenatal Clean and safe obstetric 'mergency obstetric care amily !lanning
delivery
sick "oman needs more nutrients and rest. Although pregnancy is a normal event( it may be an additional burden for her body* +er condition may become $orse* A sic# $oman is more li#ely to have a miscarriage or a premature birt!* A sic# $oman is more li#ely to become anemic and is prone to in#ection* A sic# $oman is more li#ely to give birth to a lo"%birt!%"eig!t bab *
'nsure that she is p! sicall read Detect any medical problems that
need treatment ind out if she has to observe any special precautions during pregnancy and childbirth*
Delay in
DECIDING to SEEK IDENTIFYING and medical Care REACHING APPROPRIATE Facility RECEIVING appropriate and ade !ate CARE at t"e FACI#ITY
Delay in deciding to Delay in Delay in recei#ing seek medical care reac ing facility ade$uate care at facility
$EmOC
%i#e parenteral &' %i#e parenteral o(ytocin %i#e parenteral anticon#ulsants )erform manual remo#al of placenta Remo#e retained placental products )erform assisted #aginal deli#ery
provide universal access to family planning information and services wherever and whenever these are needed
To
Focus
service delivery to the urban and rural poor Reestablish the FP outreach program Strengthen FP provision in regions with high unmet needs Promote frontline participation of hospitals Mainstream modern natural family planning
when when
a woman is between 20 and 35 years old a woman has not been pregnant for the last 2-3 years when a woman has fewer than 4 children when a woman has no illness that would place herself or her baby in danger and when the couple wants to have a baby!
there
are more chances for the pregnancy to end in abortion or miscarriage the woman is more li"ely to become anemic and malnourished! #prone to develop obstetrical complications such as prolonged labor and hemorrhage as well as gynecologic problems such as uterine prolapse$ the baby has more chances of being born premature or with low birth weight! %he incidence of stillbirths and fetal death will be higher!
protect their health and that of their babies* It helps a couple provide a better life for their children* It improves "uality of life by removing the fear of an un$anted pregnancy*
(! Where they can obtain specific family planning services Some clients will come directly to you for services! )thers will only need information about the methods and how they are used* and others may need more e+planation and encouragement!
the the
age of the woman woman,s reproductive stage the effectiveness of a method the woman,s health status and personal considerations!
Infant and young child feeding 2e$born screening 'xpanded program on immunization Management of Childhood illnesses Micronutrient supplementation Dental +ealth 'arly child development Child +ealth in3uries
/verall ob0ective1 %o improve the survival of infants and young children by improving their nutritional status* growth and development through optimal feeding 2oal1 Reduce child mortality rate by -.( by -/01
4b3ective) %o improve health and nutritional status of infants and young children 4utcome) %o improve e+clusive and e+tended breastfeeding and complementary feeding
Initiate breastfeeding within 0 hr after birth 2+clusive for the first 3 months of live 4omplemented at 3 months with appropriate
foods*
e+cluding mil" supplements 2+tend breastfeeding up to - yrs and beyond 5 '6s of -reastfeeding
'arly breastfeeding 'xclusive breastfeeding for the &st 7 months 'xtend up to / years
7ater is good for the thirst No drin"s high in sugar %ea and coffee reduce iron
absorbed
from food &rin"s should not replace foods or breastfeeding 4hildren not receiving breastmil" need special attention
2ncourage
child to drin" and eat with lots of patience Feed small amounts fre6uently 8ive foods that the child li"es 8ive a variety of nutrient rich foods 4ontinue to breastfeed
8ive e+tra breastfeeds Feed an e+tra meal 8ive an e+tra amount Use e+tra rich foods Feed with e+tra patience
Breasfteeding
for - years or longer helps a child to develop and grow strong! 4omplementary feeding at 3 months helps a child grow well! Foods that are thic" enough to stay in the spoon give more energy 5nimal9source foods help children grow strong Peas* beans* lentils* nuts and seeds are good &ar" green leaves* yellow9coloured fruits and vegetables help a child have healthy eyes and fewer infections! 8rowing child needs ( meals plus snac"s! 8rowing child needs increasing amounts of foods 8rowing child needs to learn to eat! 2ncourage child to drin" and eat during illness!
RA 8/99 Ideally done ,9th : ;/nd hour of life <&st / 15 days=0 also done /, hours from birth +eel !ric#( blood dried for , hours( transport $ithin /, hours to 2S Results in ; days !ositive screen means 2'>-4R2 M?ST -' S?-@'CT T4 C42 IRMAT4RA T'STS and ?RT+'R MA2A%'M'2T
Goal: To improve the quality of life of Filipinos through better nutrition, improved health and increased productivity
ST-+T.2I.S1
Food
based interventions for sustained improvements in nutritional status :ife9cycle approach 2ffective complementation of nutrition interventions with other services 8eographical focus to needier areas
Micronutrient
supplementation ood fortification 'ssential maternal and child health service pac#age 2utrition information( communication and education +ome( school( and community food production ood assistance Civelihood assistance
V T!" # ! $%&&'("(#T!T )#
)ral e+amination )ral hygiene Pit and fissure sealant program Fluoride utili;ation program
Permanent filling 8um treatment 5truamatic restorative treatment 2+traction %reatment of post e+traction
<ealth
education activities
Reducing maternal mortality rate Reducing child mortality <alting and reversing spread of <I>.5I&S Increasing access to reproductive health information and services
, Ma3or 2CDs)
4omprehensive approach focused on primary prevention 4ommunity Based approach Integrated approach
'stablishing program direction and infrastructure Changing 'nvironments Changing lifestyle Reorienting health services
+ealth advocate +ealth educator +ealth care provider Community organizer +ealth trainer Researcher
).+LT) +*V/'+T.
Inform
).+LT) .*U'+T/
people about rightness of cause Discuss nature of alternatives( content and conse"uences Support people6s right to ma#e a choice and to act on the choice Influence public opinion
+ealth promotion and disease prevention Secondary level of care 1 relieve pain( etc Disability limitation and rehabilitation
level of a$areness regarding 2CDs 4rganizing and mobilizing community Influencing executive and legislative bodies for policies that favor a healthy environment
-.S.+-').
technical assistance to auxiliary health $or#ers Teaches and supervises on clinical management of non1 communicable diseases Records( reports( and utilization of health information related to 2CDs
-IS6 $+'T/+SS.SS4.,T
Cigarette smo#ing 2utritionDdiet <A-C= 4ver$eightDobesity !hysical inactivity DSedentary lifestyle 'xcessive alcohol drin#ing
BISI42 /E/E) T+' RI%+T T4 SI%+T All ilipinos en3oy the right to sight by year /E/E*
4.,T+L ).+LT)
Cataract Refractive errors and lo$ vision Trachoma 4nchocerciasis Childhood blindness
our facets)
Defined burden ?ndefined burden +idden burden uture burden
2ursing
Responsibilities)
Mental health promotion !revention and control Rehabilitation Research and epidemiology
MAN
"N#
"N T M N $%
A D !"
NT " G "A
Change the people6s behavior Manipulate environment Increase man6s resistance or immunity
>ater sanitation ood sanitation Refuse and garbage disposal +ospital $aste management program
MAN
(! Increase man@s immunity or resistance to disease agents 0! 4hange people?s behavior
"N #
"NT M N $%
D!
Cevel
I <!oint source= 1 protected $ell or developed spring Cevel II <Communal faucet or Stand posts= : system composed of a source reservoir( piped distribution and communal faucet Cevel III < >ater$or#s System or Individual +ouse connections= : system $ith a source( reservoir( a piped distributor net$or# and household taps
Cevel
I : 2on $ater carriage and toilets re"uiring small amounts of $ater Cevel II : 4n site toilet facilities $ith $ater1sealed and flush type Cevel III : toilet facilities connected to septic tan#s or to se$erage system to treatment plant
$//* S+,IT+TI/,
$our rig!ts in $ood sa#et Right source Right !reparation Right Coo#ing Right storage