OgkV ,u vk;fM;k ljth

&lfPpnkuan tks”kh&

bu fnuksa Vsyhfotu ij ,d foKkiu tksjkas ls py jgk gS]

ftleas ,d izkpk;Z vius fo|ky; esa txg u gksus ds dkj.k
eksckbZy Qksu ds tfj, xkWo esa f”k{kk dk izlkj djrs gSa]
xkWo ds cPps eksckbZy ds tfj, f”k{kk ikrs gSa vkSj foKkiu
ds var esa izkpk;Z mNydj dgrs gS ^OgkV ,u vk;fM;k lj th*A
bl foKkiu dks pyrs gq, dkQh fnu gks x;s gS] ysfdu [ksn dk
fo’k; gS fd vHkh rd fdlh flfoy lkslk;Vh laxBu ;k lekt ds
dk¡”kl dhij dgs tkus okys reke usr`RodrkZvksa dh utj bl
foKkiu ij ugha iM+h gS ;k gks ldrk gS fd utj iM+dj Hkh
blesa mUgsa dksbZ [kVdus okyh ckr ugh yxhA oSls Hkh
gekjs ns”k esa jktuhfr] /keZ] flusek vkSj fdzdsV
f[kykfM;ksa ds vykok vU; fo’k; mUekn] luluh ;k XySej iSnk
djus okys u gksus ds dkj.k ml rjg /;ku ugha [khap ikrs ftlds
fd os ik= gSA
njvly ;g foKkiu f”k{kd dh vfLerk] mudh HkkSfrd
mifLFkfr rFkk vfLrRo ds voewY;u dh ijkdk’Bk gS] ftlesa ,d
eksckbZy Qksu ,d f”k{kd dks fjIysl dj nsrk gSA iz”u mBrk
gS fd D;k vkt gekjs fy;s f”k{kd dh t:jr flQZ ^Vsd ys¶V]
VuZ jkbZV] xks LVsªV] ,.M gso , ukbZl Ms* fl[kkus Hkj dh
jg xbZ gS] ;k f”kf{kr gks tkus dh gekjh lhek ^FksaD;w
xkWM QkWj n QwM Ogha bV* vFkok ^tkuh tkuh ;l ikik*
esa fleV dj jg x;h gSA ;fn ,d f”k{kd ls lekt dks bruk gh
visf{kr gS] rks ge ihf<+;ksa ls f”k{kdksa dh bruh iwtk
D;ksa dj jgs gS\ D;ksa ge ^xq:ZczEgk xq:Zfo’.kq* ;k ^xq:
xksfoan nksÅ [kMs+] dkds ykxw ik;* dh jV yxkrs jgrs gSaA
D;k ge ;g Hkh Hkwyrs tk jgss gS fd f”k{kd gesa flQZ
^gyks gkÅ vkj ;Ww* gh ugha fl[kkrs cfYd os gesa laLdkj
nsrs gS] ewY;ksa dh /kjksgj nsrs gS] thou thus ds mu reke
xqjksa ls voxr djkrs gSa ftuls gekjk O;fDrRo curk gSA
f”k{kd gesa ,d lH; lekt esa jgus yk;d ukxfjd cukrs gSa vkSj
fuLlansg ;g dke ,d eksckbZy ugha dj ldrkA ;g foKkiu rks
gekjh oSpkfjd ykijokgh vkSj laosnu”kwU;rk dk ,d mnkgj.k
Hkj gSA ,sls reke foKkiu gS tks gekjh f”k{kk vkSj gekjs
f”k{kdksa dk ek[kkSy mMkrs gSa] vkSj ge mu ij eqLdqjkdj
jg tkrs gSA gekjh izfrfdz;k ghurk dk gh ifj.kke gS fd f”k{kd
O;oLFkk vkSj ek/;eksa esa fujhg cudj jgs x;s gSA

njvly f”k{kk vkSj f”k{kdksa ds ckjsa esa gekjk lksp

ftruk vf/kd ykijokg bu fnuksa esa gqvk gS] mlh dk ifj.kke
gSa] ,sls foKkiu tks gekjs lksp dks dqan djrs gq, gessa
mlds Nqis gq, vFkZ dks le>us esa ukdke djrs gS ge flQZ
mldh fdz,fVOg oSY;w ;k mlesa dke djus okys flrkjksa dh
pdkpkSa/k ls izHkkfor gksdj ^okg okg* djus ds vykok vkSj
dqN ugh dj ikrsA
bu fnuksa izk;% f”k{kk ls tqM+h gj laxks’Bh ;k
dk;Z”kkyk esa fo}kuksa] cqf)thfo;ksa ;k uhfr fu/kkZjdksa }
kjk vPNs f”k{kdkas dh deh dk foyki fd;k tkrk gSA f”k{kk
ds fxjrs Lrj dk Bhdjk Hkh f”k{kdksa dh vuqiyC/krk ;k
f”k{kdksa dh vdZe.;rk ij QksM+k tkrk gSA ysfdu gekjs lH;
lekt ds ml lksp dks D;k dgssa tks dbZ o’kksZa ls
f”k{kdkas ds fy;s ^f”k{kk dehZ* tSls “kCn ds iz;ksx dks
lqurk] lgrk pyk vk jgk gS vkSj izfrdkj rd ugha djrkA iz”kklu
;k lRrk esa cSBs mu uhfr fu/kkZjdksa ds drZO;cks/k dks
D;k dgsa tks bu dfeZ;ksa ;k xq:ft;ksa ij MaMs cjlkus ls Hkh
ckt ugha vkrkA o’kksZ ls pyrh vk jgh gekjh ml
vf/kuk;doknh ekufldrk dks D;k dgsa ftlds vanj f”k{kd Hkh
vU; “kkldh; vFkok v”kkldh; deZpkfj;ksa dh rjg ,d deZpkjh
gh le>k tkrk gS vkSj dbZ ckj ,d fngkM+h etnwj dh rjg
^*VªhV^* fd;k tkrk gSA
bu fnuksa fMLVsUl yfuZax dk cM+k cksyckyk gS vkSj
mls izksRlkfgr djus ds fy;s VsDuksykWth ds tfj, dbZ uokpkj
gks jgs gSA blesa ,d uokpkj Vsyh dkUQszfUlax Hkh gS
ftlesa fo|kFkhZ f”k{kd ls nwj cSBdj muls laokn LFkkfir dj
f”k{kk xzg.k djrs gSaA ;kfu vc “kgMksy vFkok /kerjh tSls
;k muls Hkh NksVs dLcksaa ds fdlh f”k{k.k laLFkku esa
cSBs fo|kFkhZ vk;-vk;-Vh-] fnYYkh ;k dkuiqj ds tkus ekus
f”k{kd ls lh/ks f”k{kk xzg.k dj ldsaxsA ekuk tkrk gS fd blls
f”k{kk ds Lrj esa lq/kkj gksxk vkSj vPNs f”k{kdksa dh deh
dks dqN gn rd nwj fd;k tk ldsxkA gekjs nwjLFk vapyksa ds
fo|kFkhZ ns”k ds tkus ekus v/;kidksa ls lh/ks laokn LFkkfir
dj f”k{kk xzg.k dj ldsaxs] ;g rks vPNh ckr gSA yssfdu geus
dHkh lkspus dh dksf”k”k ugha dh fd blls ge f”k{kk dk
Qk;nk dj jgs gS ;k uqdlkuA ,slk djds ge gekjs ikl miyC/k
f”k{kdksa dh xfjek dk voewY;u dj jgs gS ;k mudk lEeku
c<+k jgs gSA
tks yksx lEizs’k.k ds ckjs esa FkksM+k cgqr Hkh tkurs
gS] os bl ckr dks vPNh rjg tkurs gS fd lcls izHkkoh lEizs’k.k
lh/ks vkSj lk{kkr~ gh gksrk gSA blhfy;s fu;fer d{kk;sa
yxkus dk izpyu gSaA vPNs f”k{kdksa dks d{kk esa
HkkSfrd :Ik ls miyC/k djkus dh gekjh O;oLFkkxr~ vlQyrk
dks ge nwjLFk f”k{kk vFkok Vsyh dkUQzsfUlax ds tfj,
<aduk pkgrs gSA ;g Nykok ge fdlds lkFk dj jgs gS]
f”k{kdksa ds lkFk ;k ml iwjh ih<+h ds lkFk tks bUgha
f”k{kdksa ds Hkjksls uofuekZ.k ds lius latks;s lekt esa
inkiZ.k dj jgh gSA
f”k{kk ds ckjs esa ppkZ djus okys ;g Hkh tkurs gS fd
f”k{kk flQZ d{kk ls gh fu’ikfnr ugha gksrh] ml iwjs
okrkoj.k ls fu’ikfnr gksrh gS tks fdlh “kS{kf.kd ifjlj esa ,d
f”k{kkFkhZ dks feyrk gSA gekjs ns”k esa xq:dqy ijaijk
blhfy;s izpfyr Fkh] ftlesa ,d fo|kFkhZ iwjs le; vius xq: ds
lkfUu/; esa jgdj u flQZ fo’k; dh “kkL=h; f”k{kk ysrk Fkk
oju~ thou thus ds ewy ea=kas dks Hkh tkurk Fkk vkSj
O;kogkfjd f”k{kk Hkh izkIr djrk FkkA ;gh dkj.k gS fd izkphu
dky esa ge flQZ ^f”k{kk* “kCn dk iz;ksx u djds
^f”k{kk&nh{kk* “kCn ;qXe dk iz;ksx djrs FksA vc egt ,d ;k
nks ?kaVs ds fy;s Vsyhfotu ds insZ ij miyC/k gksus okys
f”k{kd ls] tks fd dqN lkS ehy nwjh ij cSBs gkas] ml rjg ds
laLdkj fn;s tkus dh vis{kk rks ugha dh tk ldrh] tSlh fd ,d
f”k{kd f”k{k.k ifjlj esa nsrs gSa ;k muls fn;s tkus dh
vis{kk gSA jkspd ckr ;g gS fd vc ;g nwjh dqN lkS ehy u
gksdj dbZ gtkj ehy dh gksus okyh gS vkSj dbZ Hkkjrh;
laLFkku vc nkok dj jgs gS fd os gkoMZ] vkDlQksMZ]
dSfEczt] LVsuQksMZ] f”kdkxks ds f”k{kdksa ls Hkh blh rjg
fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks i<+ok;saxsA
,d vPNk MkWDVj] ,d vPNk bathfu;j] ,d vPNk odhy] ,d
vPNk pkVZM vdkmaVsaV] ,d vPNk ukxfjd xjt ;s fd fdlh Hkh
O;fDr] o`fRrK ;k O;olk;h ds fuekZ.k esa ,d vPNs f”k{kd dh
vge Hkwfedk gksrh gSA lQyrk dh lhf<;ksa ij ik;nku nj
ik;nku p<+rs yksx viuh lQyrk esa vius f”k{kdska ds
;ksxnku dk ftdz vo”; djrs gSA ysfdu D;k geus dHkh lkspk
gS lekt dks vPNs f”k{kd nsus ds fy;s geus D;k iz;kl fd;s
gSA ;fn fdlh Hkh O;oLkk; ;k o`fRr esa Js’Brk ikus esa ,d
f”k{kd dk jksy vge gS rks lekt esa f”k{kdh; o`fRRk dk
dk;Z loksZPp egRo] lEeku vkSj izkFkfedrk dk gksuk
pkfg;sA blds fy;s ;g Hkh t:jh gS fd gekjs lekt dh loZJs’B
izfrHkkvksa dks f”k{kdh; o`fRr esa vkuk pkfg;s rkfd os
lekt dks ,d csgrj ukxfjd] ,d csgrj o`fRrK ,d csgrj O;fDrRo ns
ldsaA tjk lkspdj ns[ask fd D;k lpeqp esa ,slk gks jgk gS\