An

t*kFwå&edum,f
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
jrefrmjyef
yÍöuedygwf
------
earm wó b*0awm t&[awm or®morÁK'¨ó/
1 – yXryPÖmou (yXrokwfig;q,f)
1 - aocAv0*f
2 - Av0*f
3 - yÍö*Øu0*f
4 - okre0*f
5 - rk@&mZ0*f
2 - 'kwd,yPÖmou ('kwd,okwfig;q,f)
(6) 1 - eD0&P0*f
(7) 2 - onm0*f
(*) 3 - a,m"mZD00*f
(9) 4 - ax&0*f
(10) 5 - uuk"0*f
3 - wwd,yPÖmou (wwd,okwfig;q,f)
(11) 1 - zmok0d[m&0*f
(12) 2 - tEü0dE´0*f
(13) 3 - *dvme0*f
(14) 4 - &mZ0*f
(15) 5 - wdu@uD0*f
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
4 - pwkw¬yPÖmou (pwkw¬okwfig;q,f)
(16) 1 - o'¨r®0*f
(17) 2 - tmCmw0*f
(18) 3 - Oygou0*f
(19) 4 - t&n0*f
(20) 5 - jAm[®P0*f
5 - yÍör yPÖmou (yÍörokwfig;q,f)

(21) 1 - udrdv0*f
(22) 2 - tauúmou0*f
(23) 3 - 'DCpm&du0*f
(24) 4 - tm0godu0*f
(25) 5 - 'kpö&dw0*f
(26) 6 - OyorÜ'g0*f
1 - or®Kwday,smv
2 - odu©my'ay,smv
3 - &m*ay,smv
yÍöuedygwf rmwdum NyD;\/
------
t*kFwå&edum,f
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
jrefrmjyef
yyÍÍöu
öueedydyggw
wf f
------
1 - aocAv0*f
1 - oHcdwåokwf 6 - ormywådokwf
2 - 0dw¬wokwf 7 - umrokwf
3 - 'ku©okwf 8 - p0eokwf
4 - ,xmbwokwf 9 - yXr t*g&0okwf
5 - odu©mokwf 10 - 'kwd, t*g&0okwf
------
2 - Av0*f
1 - teEkókwokwf 6 - ykeul#okwf
2 - ul#okwf 7 - yXr [dwokwf
3 - oHcdwåokwf 8 - 'kwd, [dwokwf
4 - 0dw¬wokwf 9 - wwd, [dwokwf
5 - '|AÁokwf 10 - pwkw¬[dwokwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
3 - yÍö*Øu0*f
1 - yXr t*g&0okwf 6 - 0drkwåm,weokwf
2 - 'kwd, t*g&0okwf 7 - orm"dokwf
3 - Oyuúdavookwf 8 - yÍö*Øuokwf
4 - 'kóDvokwf 9 - puFrokwf
5 - tEk*¾[dwokwf 10 - em*dwokwf
------
4 - okre0*f
1 - okreokwf 6 - umv'geokwf
2 - pkE´Dokwf 7 - abmZeokwf
3 - O*¾[okwf 8 - o'ökwf
4 - oD[aoemywdokwf 9 - ykwåokwf
5 - 'gemedoHookwf 10 - r[momvykwåokwf
------
5 - rk@&mZ0*f
1 - tm'd,okwf 6 - orÜ'gokwf
2 - oyÜK&dookwf 7 - "eokwf
3 - £|okwf 8 - Xmeokwf
4 - remy'g,Dokwf 9 - aumovokwf
5 - yknmbdoEókwf 10 - em&'okwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(6) 1 - eD0&P0*f
1 - tm0&Pokwf 6 - OyZÑm,okwf
2 - tukov&modokwf 7 - (tbdPSypöa0u©dwAÁ) Xmeokwf
3 - y"med,*Fokwf 8 - vdpä0dukrm&uokwf
4 - or,okwf 9 - yXr 0k¹yAÁZdwokwf
5 - rmwmykwåokwf 10- 'kwd, 0k¹yAÁZdwokwf
------
(7) 2 - onm0*f
1 - yXr onmokwf 6 - omZD0okwf
2 - 'kwd, onmokwf 7 - yXr £'¨dyg'okwf
3 - yXr 0¹dokwf 8 - 'kwd, £'¨dyg'okwf
4 - 'kwd, 0¹dokwf 9 - edAÁd'gokwf
5 - omupäokwf 10 - tmo0u©,okwf
------
(*) 3 - a,m"mZD00*f
1 - yXrapawm0drkwådzvokwf 6 - 'kwd,a,m"mZD0okwf
2 - 'kwd,apawm0drkwådzvokwf 7 - yXr tem*wb,okwf
3 -yXr "r®0d[m&Dokwf 8 - 'kwd, tem*wb,okwf
4 - 'kwd, "r®0d[m&Dokwf 9 - wwd, tem*wb,okwf
5 - yXrokwf a,m"mZD0okwf 10 - pwkw¬ tem*wb,okwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(9) 4 - ax&0*f
1 - &ZeD,okwf 6 - y#dorÇd'gywåokwf
2 - 0Dw&m*okwf 7 - oDv0EÅokwf
3 - uk[uokwf 8 - ax&okwf
4 - tó'ökwf 9 - yXraocokwf
5 - tu©rokwf 10 - 'kwd, aou©okwf
------
(10) 5 - uuk"0*f
1 - yXr orÜ'gokwf 6 - okw"&okwf
2 - 'kwd, orÜ'gokwf 7 - uxmokwf
3 - Asmu&Pokwf 8 - tm&nuokwf
4 - zmok0d[m&okwf 9 - oD[okwf
5 - tukyÜokwf 10 - uuk"ax&okwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(11) 1 - zmok0d[m&0*f
1 - om&ZÆokwf 6 - tmeEókwf
2 - OóuØwokwf 7 - oDvokwf
3 - r[mapm&okwf 8 - taocokwf
4 - orP okckrmvokwf 9 - pmwk'´dookwf
5 - zmok0d[m&okwf 10 - t&nokwf
------
(12) 2 - tEü0dE´0*f
1 - ukvlyuokwf 6 - 0PÖemokwf
2 - ypämorPokwf 7 - £ókudeDokwf
3 - or®morm"dokwf 8 - rdpäm'd|duokwf
4 - tEü0dEókwf 9 - rdpäm0gpmokwf
5 - rpä&deDokwf 10 - rdpäm0g,mrokwf
------
(13) 3 - *dvme0*f
1 - *dvmeokwf 6 - 'kwd, tem,kómokwf
2 - owdoly|dwokwf 7 - 0yumookwf
3 - yXr Oy|muokwf 8 - orPokcokwf
4 - 'kwd, Oy|muokwf 9 - y&dukyÜokwf
5 - yXr tem,kómokwf 10 - Asoeokwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(14) 4 - &mZ0*f
1 - yXr puúmEk0wåeokwf 6 - 'kwd, yw¬emokwf
2 - 'kwd, puúmEk0wåeokwf 7 - tyÜHokywdokwf
3 - "r®&mZmokwf 8 - bwåm'uokwf
4 - ,óH'doHokwf 9 - tu©rokwf
5 - yXr yw¬emokwf 10 - aomwokwf
------
(15) 5 - wdu@uD0*f
1 - t0Zmemwdokwf 6 - rdwåokwf
2 - tm&bwdokwf 7 - toyÜK&do'geokwf
3 - om&E´'okwf 8 - oyÜK&do'geokwf
4 - wdu@uDokwf 9 - yXr or,0drkwåokwf
5 - ed&,okwf 10 - 'kwd, or,0drkwåokwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(16) 1 - o'¨r®0*f
1 - yXr or®wåed,mrokwf 6 - wwd, o'¨r®oar®mookwf
2 - 'kwd, or®wåed,mrokwf 7 - 'kuúxmokwf
3 - wwd, or®wåed,mrokwf 8 - om&ZÆokwf
4 - yXr o'¨r®oar®mookwf 9 - O'g,Dokwf
5 - 'kwd, o'¨r®oar®mookwf 10 - 'kyÜ#d0daem',okwf
------
(17) 2 - tmCmw0*f
1 - yXr tmCmwy#d0de,okwf 6 - eda&m"okwf
2 - 'kwd, tmCmwy#d0de,okwf 7 - apm'emokwf
3 - omupäokwf 8 - oDvokwf
4 - omZD0okwf 9 - cdyÜedoEÅdokwf
5 - yO§ykpämokwf 10 - b'´Zdokwf
------
(18) 3 - Oygou0*f
1 - om&ZÆokwf 6 - yDwdokwf
2 - 0dom&'okwf 7 - 0PdZÆmokwf
3 - ed&,okwf 8 - &mZmokwf
4 - a0&okwf 9 - *d[dokwf
5 - p@mvokwf 10 - *a0oDokwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(19) 4 - t&n0*f
1 - tm&nduokwf 6 - aeoZÆduokwf
2 - pD0&okwf 7 - ,xmoE¦wduokwf
3 - ½ku©rlvduokwf 8 - {umoeduokwf
4 - aomomeduokwf 9 - cvkypämbwåduokwf
5 - taAÇmumoduokwf 10 - ywåyd@duokwf
------
(20) 5 - jAm[®P0*f
1 - aomPokwf 6 - r[mokydeokwf
2 - a'gPjAm[®Pokwf 7 - 0óokwf
3 - o*Fg&0okwf 8 - 0gpmokwf
4 - um&PygvDokwf 9 - ukvokwf
5 - yd*Ø,meDokwf 10 - edóm&PD,okwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(21) 1 - udrdv0*f
1 - udrdvokwf 6 - 0dedAEökwf
2 - "r®ó0eokwf 7 - ,m*kokwf
3 - tómZmeD,okwf 8 - 'EÅu|okwf
4 - Avokwf 9 - *Dwó&okwf
5 - apawmcdvokwf 10 - rk|ówdokwf
------
(22) 2 - tauúmou0*f
1 - tauúmouokwf 6 - 'kwd, tu©E¦dokwf
2 - b@eum&uokwf 7 - yXr tygom'duokwf
3 - oDvokwf 8 - 'kwd, tygom'duokwf
4 - A[kbmPdokwf 9 - t*¾dokwf
5 - yXr tu©E¦dokwf 10 - r"k&mokwf
------
(23) 3 - 'DCpm&du0*f
1 - yXr 'DCpm&duokwf 6 - 'kwd, ukvlyuokwf
2 - 'kwd, 'DCpm&duokwf 7 - abm*okwf
3 - twded0gookwf 8 - Oól&bwåokwf
4 - rpä&Dow
k f 9 - yXr uPSoyÜokwf
5 - yXr ukvlyuokwf 10 - 'kwd, uPSoyÜokwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
(24) 4 - tm0godu0*f
1 - tm0goduokwf 6 - yXr t0PÖm&[okwf
2 - yd,okwf 7 - 'kwd, t0PÖm&[okwf
3 - aombeokwf 8 - wwd, t0PÖm&[okwf
4 - A[lyum&okwf 9 - yXr rpä&d,okwf
5 - tEkurÜokwf 10 - 'kwd, rpä&d,okwf
------
(25) 5 - 'kpö&dw0*f
1 - yXr 'kpö&dwokwf 6 - 'kwd, um,'kpö&dwokwf
2 - yXr um,'kpö&dwokwf 7 - 'kwd, 0pD'kpö&dwokwf
3 - yXr 0pD'kpö&dwokwf 8 - 'kwd, raem'kpö&dwokwf
4 - yXr raem'kpö&dwokwf 9 - od0xduokwf
5 - 'kwd, 'kpö&dwokwf 10 - yk*¾vyÜom'okwf
------
(26) 6 - OyorÜ'g0*f
1 - OyorÜma'wAÁokwf 6 - yXr psmeokwf
2 - edó,okwf 7 - 13 - 'kwd, psmeokwf ponf
3 - omraP&okwf ckepfokwf
4 - yÍörpä&d,okwf 14 - ty&yXrpsmeokwf
5 - rpä&d,yÜ[meokwf 15 -21 - ty& 'kwd, psmeokwf ponf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
yÍöuedygwf
1 - or®Kwday,smv
1 - bwåKa'óuokwf
2 – 14 – aoemoeynmyuokwf ponf
2 - odu©my'ay,smv
1 - bdu©Kokwf
2 - 7 - bdu©KeDokwf ponf
8 - tmZD0uokwf
9 – 17 - ed*P²okwf ponf
3 - &m*ay,smv
&m*ay,smvokwf
yÍöuedygwf rmwdum NyD;\/

------
t*kFwå&edum,f
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
jrefrmjyef
yÍöuedygwf
------
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
1 - oHcdwåokwf
1/ tuREkfyfonf þokdY Mum;emcJh&ygonf -
tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf om0w¬djynf temxydPfolaX;\ t&Hjzpfaom aZw0ef
ausmif;ü oDwif;oHk; aeawmfrl\/ xkdtcgü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;wkdYudk ]]&[ef;wkdY}} [k
ac:awmfrl\/ xkd&[ef;wkdYu ]]toQifbk&m;}} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;Mu
ukef\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;udk rdefYawmfrl\/ &[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\
tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
tb,fig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl -
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;/
&SufrI ][d&D} tm;/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} tm;/
tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;/
odrI ]ynm} tm; wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\ tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdYaMumifh þomoemawmfü ]]usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ tm;jzpfaom ,HkMunfrI
]o'¨g} tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf? usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ tm;jzpfaom &SufrI ][d&D} tm;ESifh
jynfhpHkaprnf? usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ tm;jzpfaom aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} tm;ESifh jynfhpHk
aprnf? usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ tm;jzpfaom tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf?
usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ tm;jzpfaom odrI ]ynm} tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf}} [k usifh&rnf?
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif oifwkdY usifh&rnf [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;udk a[mMum;awmfrl\? xkd&[ef;wkdYonf jrwfpGmbk&m; a[m
awmfrlaom w&m;udk ESpfvdkukefonf jzpfí 0rf;ajrmufpGm cH,lMuavukefownf;/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
2 - 0dw¬wokwf
2/ &[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvw
f kdY\ tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&SufrI ][d&D} tm;/
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm; [lonf tb,fenf;? &[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,m
wynfhonf ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} &Sd\? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ t&[wår*fÓPfESifh oAÁnKwÓPfawmfudk
,HkMunf\/
]]xkdjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxdkufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H rnf
awmfrl\? (tvHk;pHkaom w&m;wdkYudk) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
or®morÁK'¨ rnfawmfrl\? todÓPf ]0dZÆm} tusifh ]p&P}ESifh jynfhpHkawmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; 0dZÆmp&PorÜEé rnfawmfrl\? aumif;aom pum;udk qdkawmf rlwwfaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ok*w rnfawmfrl\? avmuudk odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
avmu0d'l rnfawmfrl\? qHk;rxdkufoludk qHk;rwwfonfh twkrJhyk*¾Kdvf jzpfawmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tEkwåa&myk&do'r®om&xd rnfawmfrl\? ewfvlwdkY\ q&m jzpfawmfrl
aom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬ma'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;w&m;udk) odap
awmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨ rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefcdk; BuD;awmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\}} [k (,HkMunf\)/
&[ef;wkdY þonfudk ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;[lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY &SufrI ][d&D} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;? &[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,m
wynfhonf t&Suf&Sd\? um,'kp½kduf 0pD'kp½kduf raem'kp½dkufwkdYrS &Suf\? ,kwfnHhaom
tukokdvf w&m;wkdYokdY a&mufjcif;rS &Suf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfudk &SufrI ][d&D} tm;[lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf aMumufvefYrI&Sd\? um,'kp½kduf 0pD
'kp½kduf raem'kp½dkufwkdYrS aMumufvefY\? ,kwn f Hhaom tukokdvf w&m;wkdYokdY a&mufjcif;rS
aMumufvefY\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfudk aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} tm; [lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf tukokdvf w&m;wkdYudk y,f&ef ukokdvf
w&m;wkdYudk jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom 0D&d, &Sdonfjzpfí aexkdif\? tm;ESifh jynfhpHk\? jrJjrHaom
vHkYv&Sd\? ukodkvf w&m;wkdYü wm0efudk ypfcsxm;jcif; r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY þonfudk tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;[lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY odrI ]ynm} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,m wynfhonf ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufrIudk odwwfí
udavomwkdYudk azmufcGJEdkifonfh qif;&J ukefcef;&m (edAÁmef)okdY aumif;pGm a&mufapEdkifaom
jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfudk odrI ]ynm} tm;[lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ tm;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdYaMumifh þomoemawmfü ]]igwkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ tm;jzpf
aom ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf? &SufrI ][d&D} tm;ESifh? aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ}
tm;ESifh tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;ESifh? odrI ]ynm} tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf}} [k usifh&rnf/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
3 - 'ku©okwf
3/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf ,ckb0üyifvQif NidKjiifjcif; yifyef;jcif;
ylyefjcif;ESifh wuG qif;&JpGm aexkdif&\? cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü raumif;
aom vm;&m ]'k*¾wdb0} udk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
tb,fw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} r&Sd/
&SufrI ][d&D} r&Sd/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} r&Sd/
ysif;&d\/
ynmrJh\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf ,ckb0üyifvQif NidKjiifjcif; yifyef;jcif;
ylyefjcif;ESifhwuG qif;&JpGm aexkdif&\? cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü raumif;aom
vm;&m ]'k*¾wdb0} udk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf [k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf ,ckb0üyif rNidKjiif ryifyef;bJ rylyef
&rlí csrf;ompGm aexkdif&\? cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m
]ok*wdb0} udk (rcRwf &vdrfhrnf [k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
tb,f w&m;ig;rsKd; wkdYenf; [lrl -
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} &Sd\/
&SufrI ][d&D} &Sd\/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} &Sd\/
xufoefaom ]0D&d,} &Sd\/
odrI ]ynm} &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf ,ckb0üyifvQif rNidKjiif ryifyef;bJ
rylyef&rlí csrf;ompGm aexkdif&\? cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom
vm;&m ]ok*wdb0} udk (rcRwf &vdrfhrnf [k) arQmfvifhtyf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
4 - ,xmbwokwf
4/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl
i&Jü jzpf&\/
&SufrI ][d&D} r&Sd/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} r&Sd/
ysif;&d\/
ynmrJh\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl
i&Jü jzpf&\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl
ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
&SufrI ][d&D} &Sd\/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} &Sd\/
xufoefaom 0D&d,&Sd\/
odrI ]ynm} &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
5 - odu©mokwf
5/ &[ef;wkdY &[ef; jzpfap &[ef;rdef;r jzpfap rnfolrqdk odu©mcsí vlxGuf\? ,ckb0ü
yif ajymqdk uJh&JUzG,f taMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf xdkolYxHokdY a&mufvmukef\/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} rnfonfvnf; r&SdawmhNyD/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü &SufrI ][d&D} rnfonfvnf; r&SdawmhNyD/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} rnfonfvnf; r&SdawmhNyD/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} rnfonfvnf; r&SdawmhNyD/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü odrI ]ynm} rnfonfvnf; r&SdawmhNyD/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef; jzpfap &[ef;rdef;r jzpfap rnfolrqdk odu©mcsí vlxGuf\? ,ckb0üyif
ajymqdk uJh&JUzG,f taMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf xdkolYxHokdY a&mufvmukef\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef; jzpfap &[ef;rdef;r jzpfap rnfolrqdk qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;ESifhwuG
vnf; rsuf&nf&TJpkd ikd,dkvsuf xuf0ef;usif jynfhpHkaom pifMu,faom jrwfaom tusifhudk
usifhoHk;\? ,ckb0üyif csD;usL;zG,f taMumif; ig;rsKd;wkdYonf xkdolYxHokdY a&mufvmukef\/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} rnfonfvnf; &Sd\/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü &SufrI ][d&D} rnfonfvnf; &Sd\/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} rnfonfvnf; &Sd\/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} rnfonfvnf; &Sd\/
oifhtm; ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü odrI ]ynm} rnfonfvnf; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef; jzpfap &[ef;rdef;r jzpfap rnfolrqdk qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;ESifhwuG
vnf; rsuf&nf&TJpkd ikd,dkvsuf xuf0ef;usif jynfhpHkaom pifMu,faom jrwfaom tusifhudk
usifhoHk;\? ,ckb0üyif csD;usL;zG,f taMumif; ig;rsKd;wkdYonf xkdolYxHokdY a&mufvmukef\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
6 - ormywådokwf
6/ &[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} onf ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü wnfaeorQ umvywfvHk;
tukodkvf rjzpfay:Edkif? &[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} aysmufuG,fí r,HkMunfrI ajr§;,Suf wnfae
aomtcgü rlum; tukodkvf jzpfay:vm\/
&[ef;wkdY &SufrI ][d&D}onf ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü wnfaeorQ umvywfvHk; tukodkvf
rjzpfay:Edkif? &[ef;wkdY &SufrI ][d&D} aysmufuG,fí r&SufrI ]t[d&Du} ajr§;,Suf wnfaeaom
tcgürlum; tukodkvf jzpfay:vm\/
&[ef;wkdY aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ}onf ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü wnfaeorQ umvywfvHk;
tukodkvf rjzpfay:Edkif? &[ef;wkdY aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} aysmufuG,fí raMumufvefYrI
]taemwåyÜ} ajr§;,Suf wnfaeaom tcgürlum; tukodkvf jzpfay:vm\/
&[ef;wkdY tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,}onf ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü wnfaeorQ umvywfvHk; tukodkvf
rjzpfay:Edkif? &[ef;wkdY tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} aysmufuG,fí ysif;&drI ajr§;,Suf wnfaeaom tcgü
rlum; tukodkvf jzpfay:vm\/
&[ef;wkdY odrI ]ynm}onf ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü wnfaeorQ umvywfvHk; tukodkvf
rjzpfay:Edkif? &[ef;wkdY odrI ]ynm} aysmufuG,fí rodrI ajr§;,Suf wnfaeaom tcgürlum;
tukodkvf jzpfay:vm\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
7 - umrokwf
7/ &[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYonf rsm;aomtm;jzifh umr*kPfwkdYü arGUavsmf aysmfydkufMuukef\/
&[ef;wkdY trsKd;aumif;om;onf jruf&dwf wHpOfESihf jrufxrf; xrf;ydk;udk pGefYypfí vlYabmifrS
&[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufygrl ]],HkMunfrIjzifh &[ef;jyKaom ]o'¨gyAÁZdw} trsKd;aumif;om;}} [k
qdkoifh\/
xkdokdY qkdoifhjcif;onf tb,faMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY rnfonfh umr*kPfrsKd;rqdk ysKdrspfEke,f i,f&G,folom &Edkif\? &[ef;wkdY
atmufwef;pm; umr*kPf jzpfap tvwfwef;pm; umr*kPf jzpfap txufwef;pm; umr*kPf
jzpfap umr*kPf tm;vHk;wkdYonf ]]umr*kPfwkdY}} [líom ac:a0:jcif;okdY a&mufukef\/
&[ef;wkdY yufvuf tdyfwwfumrQjzpfí Eke,fi,f&G,faom oli,fonf txdef;\
ayghavsmhrIaMumifh opfom;pudk jzpfap tdk;jcrf;uJGudk jzpfap rsKd&m\? xkdt&mudk txdef;onf
tvsiftjref ESvHk;oGif;NyD;vQif tvsiftjref xkwf,l&m\? tu,fí tvsiftjref xkwf,l&ef
rwwfEdkifygrl vuf0Jvufjzifh OD;acgif;udk udkifum vuf,mvufjzifh vufn§Kd;udk auG;í aoG;ESifh
wuG aomfvnf; xkwf,l&m\/
xkdokdY jyK&jcif;onf tb,faMumifhenf;/ &[ef;wkdY oli,fudk n§Of;yef;rIonfum; &Sday\? r&Sd
[k ig rqdk? &[ef;wkdY okdYyif&Sdvifhupm; tusKd;udk vdkvm;í tpD;tyGg;udk &SmrSD;wwf oem; apmifh
a&Smufwwfaom txdef;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;udk taMumif;jyKí þtrIrsKd;udk jyKvkyfoifh
onfomwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdoli,f BuD;jyif;vmí todÓPf &Sdavmufaomtcg txdef;onf xkdoli,fü
Munfh½IzG,f rvdk? þtcgü oli,fonf rdrdudk,fudk apmifha&SmufEdkifol jzpf\? arhavsmhawmhrnf
r[kwfacs/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlyif &[ef;onf ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} &SufrI ][d&D} aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ}
tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} odrI ]ynm} wkdYjzifh ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü (jyKvkyfoifhonfudk) rjyKvkyfao;orQ
umvywfvHk; igonf xkd&[ef;udk apmifha&Smuf xdef;odrf;xm;&rnfomwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;onf ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} &SufrI ][d&D} aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} tm;xkwfrI
]0D&d,} odrI ]ynm} wkdYjzifh ukokdvf w&m;wkdYü (jyKvkyfoifhonfudk) jyKvkyfaom þtcgürlum;
igonf xkd&[ef;ü Munfh½IzG,f rvdk? þtcgü &[ef;onf rdrdudk,fudk apmifha&SmufEdkifol jzpfay
\? arhavsmhawmhrnf r[kwfacs [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
8 - p0eokwf
8/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;ESifhjynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif; w&m;
(omoemawmf)ü rwnfEdkif/
tb,fig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl - &[ef;wkdY ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} r&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\?
olawmfaumif;w&m;ü rwnfEdkfif/
&SufrI ][d&D} r&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü rwnfEdkfif/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} r&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü rwnf
Edkfif/
ysif;&daom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü rwnfEdkfif/
odrI ]ynm} r&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü rwnfEdkfif/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;
(omoemawmf)ü rwnfEdkif/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;
(omoemawmf)ü wnfEdkif\/
,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} &Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkfif\/
&SufrI ][d&D} &Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkfif\/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} &Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkfif
\/
xufoefaom 0D&d,&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkfif\/
odrI ]ynm} &Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkfif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;
(omoemawmf) ü wnfEdkfif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
9 - yXr t*g&0okwf
9/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrIr&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm
&\? olawmfaumif;w&m; (omoemawmf)ü rwnfEdkif/
tb,fw&m;igrsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g}r&Sdí ½kdaorI wky0f yfrIr&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmf
aumif;w&m; (omoemawmf)ü rwnfEdkif/
&SufrI ][d&D} r&Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrIr&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;
w&m;ü rwnfEdkif/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} r&Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrIr&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? Olawmf
aumif; w&m;ü rwnfEdkif/
ysif;&dí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü rwnf
Edkif/
odrI ]ynm} r&Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrIr&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\? olawmfaumif;w&m;
ü rwnfEdkif/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynhfpHkí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf a&GUavsm&\?
olawmfaumif;w&m; (omoemawmf)ü rwnfEdkif/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynhfpHkí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif?
olawmfaumif;w&m; (omoemawmf)ü wnfEdkif\/
tb,fw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g}&Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmf
aumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkif\/
&SufrI ][d&D} &Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü
wnfEdkif\/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} &Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? Olawmf
aumif;w&m;ü wnfEdkif\/
xufoefaom 0D&d,&Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;
w&m;ü wnfEdkif\/
odrI ]ynm} &Sdí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif? olawmfaumif;w&m;ü
wnfEdkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynhfpHkí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf ra&GUavsmEdkif?
olawmfaumif;w&m; (omoemawmf)ü wnfEdkif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- aao
occAAv
v00**f f ======
10 - 'kwd, t*g&0okwf
10/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,
(omoemawmf)ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef rxdkufwefacs/
tb,f w&m; ig;rsKd; wkdYenf; [lrl -
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} r&Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrIr&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,
(omoemawmf)ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef rxdkufwef/
&SufrI ][d&D} r&Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif
jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef rxdkufwef/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} r&Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg;
pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef rxdkufwef/
ysif;&dí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY
a&muf&ef rxdkufwef/
odrI ]ynm} r&Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif
jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef rxdkufwef/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynhfpHkí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,
(omoemawmf)ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef rxdkufwefacs/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynhfpHkí ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,
(omoemawmf)ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} &Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI&Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg;
pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\/
&SufrI ][d&D} &Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajym
jcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\/
aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} &Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg;
pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\/
xufoefaom 0D&d, &Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif
jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\/
odrI ]ynm} &Sdí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif
jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynhfpHkí ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdaom &[ef;onf þ"r®0de,
(omoemawmf)ü BuD;yGg; pnfyif jyefYajymjcif;odkY a&muf&ef xdkufwef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
a&S;OD;pGmaom aocAv0*f NyD;\/
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
1 - teEkókwokwf
11/ &[ef;wkdY (bk&m;rjzpfrD) a&S;u rMum;bl;ao;aom (opömav;yg;) w&m;wkdYü xl;aom
ÓPfjzifh odí tNyD;tqHk; wpfzufurf;okdY a&muf\ [k ig0efcH\/
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;\ tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,if;tm;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynhfpHkaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf jrifhjrwfaom t&m (bk&m;tjzpf) udk
0efcH\? y&dowfwkdYü &J&ifhaom toHudk >rufqkd\? ? jrwfaom w&m;pMumudk vnfap\/
&SufrI ][d&D} tm;/
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;\ tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,if;tm;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynhfpHkaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf jrifhjrwfaomt&m (bk&m;tjzpf) udk
0efcH\? y&dowfwkdYü &J&ifhaom toHudk >rufqkd\? ? jrwfaom w&m;pMumudk vnfap\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
2 - ul#okwf
12/ &[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\ tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&SufrI ][d&D} tm;/
&[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\ tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\ þtm;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif ynmtm;onf tjrwfqHk; jzpf\?
(usefaomtm;wkdYudk) odrf;,lEkdif\? aygif;pkEdkif\/
&[ef;wkdY txGwf&Sdaom tdrfwGif txGwfonf tjrwfqHk; jzpfouJhokdY (tjcif&e,fwkdYudk)
odrf;,lEdkif ouJhokdY aygif;pkEdkif ouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\
þtm;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif xkdynmtm;onf tjrwfqHk;jzpf\? (usefaomtm;wkdYudk) odrf;,lEkdif\?
aygif;pkEdkif\/
&[ef;wkdY xkdYaMumifh ]]igwkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwkdY\ tm;jzpfaom ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g}
tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf? &SufrI ][d&D} tm;ESifh/ aMumufvefYrI ]MowåyÜ} tm;ESifh/ tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,}
tm;ESifh/ usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ tm;jzpfaom odrI ]ynm} tm;ESifh jynfhpHkaprnf}} [k
usifh&rnf/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif oifwkdY usifh&rnf [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
3 - oHcdwåokwf
13/ &[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
atmufarhrI ]owd} tm;/
wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} tm;/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; tm;ig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
4 - 0dw¬wokwf
14/ &[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
atmufarhrI ]owd} tm;/
wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} tm;/
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf ,HkMunfrI]o'¨g} &Sd\? jrwfpGmbk&m;\
t&[wår*fÓPfESifh oAÁnKwÓPfudk ,HkMunf\/
]]xkdjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxdkufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H
rnfawmfrl\? (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYudk) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
or®morÁK'¨ rnfawmfrl\? todOmPf ]0dZÆm} tusifh ]p&P}ESifh jynfhpHkawmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; 0dZÆmp&PorÜEé rnfawmfrl\? aumif;aom pum;udk qdkawmfrl wwfaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ok*w rnfawmfrl\? avmuudk odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
avmu0d'l rnfawmfrl\? qHk;rxdkufoludk qHk;rwwfonfh twkrJhyk*¾Kdvf jzpfawmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tEkwåa&myk&do'r®om&xd rnfawmfrl\? ewfvlwdkY\ q&mjzpfawmf
rlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬ma'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;w&m;wdkYudk)
odapawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨ rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefcdk; BuD;awmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\}} [k (,HkMunf\)/
&[ef;wkdY þonfudk ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;[lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf tukokdvfw&m;wkdYudk y,f&ef ukokdvfw&m;wkdYudk
jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom 0D&d,&Sdonfjzpfí ae\? tm;ESifhjynfhpHk\? jrJjrHaom vHkYv&Sd\?
ukodkvfw&m;wkdYü wm0efudk ypfcsxm;jcif; r&Sd/ &[ef;wkdY þonfudk tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;
[líqkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY atmufarhrI ]owd} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf owd&Sd\? vGefuJ &ifhusufaom owdESifh
jynfhpHk\? MumjrifhpGmu jyKvkyfcJhonfudk vnf;aumif;? MumjrifhpGmu ajymqkdcJhonfudk vnf;
aumif; atmufarhEdkif\? tzefwvJvJ atmufarhEdkif\/ &[ef;wkdY þonfudk atmufarhjcif;
]owd} tm;[lí qdktyf\/
&[ef;wkdY wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf umr*kPfwkdYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif
tukodkvfw&m;wkdYrS uif;qdwfíomvQif MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf}ESifhwuG jzpfaom? oHk;oyfqifjcif
jcif; 0dpm&}ESifhwuG jzpfaom? ]eD0&P} uif;jcif;aMumifh jzpfaom? ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif;
]okc} &Sdaom yXrpsmefodkY a&mufí ae\/
0dwuf 0dpm& Nidrf;jcif;aMumifh rdrdoEÅmefü pdwfudk Munfvifapwwfaom? pdwf\ wnfMunf
jcif; ]orm"d}udk jzpfyGm;apwwfaom? MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf} r&Sdaom? oHk;oyf qifjcifjcif; ]0dpm&}
r&Sdaom? wnfMunfjcif; ]orm"d} aMumifh jzpfaom? ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} &Sdaom
'kwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae\/
ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} udkvnf; rwyfrufjcif;aMumifh owdç orÜZOfESifh jynfhpHkonfjzpfí
vspfvsL½Ivsufae\? csrf;omjcif; ]okc} udkvnf; udk,fjzifh cHpm;\? tMuif (wwd,psmef) aMumifh
xkdoludk ]]vspfvsL½Iol owd&Sdol csrf;ompGm aeavh&Sdol}} [k t&d,m (yk*¾dKvf)wkdYonf ajymMum;
ukef\? xkdwwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae\/
csrf;om qif;&Judk y,fjcif;aMumifh vnf;aumif;? a&S;OD;uyifvQif 0rf;omjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;
wkdY\ csKyfESifhjcif;aMumifh vnf;aumif; qif;&J csrf;omr&Sdaom vspfvsL½IrI ]Oayu©m} aMumifh
jzpfonfh owd\ pifMu,fjcif;&Sdaom pwkw¬psmefokdY a&mufí ae\/ &[ef;wkdY þonfudk
wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} tm;[lí qdktyf\/
&[ef;wkdY odrI]ynm} tm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufrIudk odwwfí
udavomwkdYudk azmufcJGEdkifonfh qif;&J ukefcef;&m edAÁmefokdY aumif;pGm a&mufapEdkifaom
jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\/ &[ef;wkdY þonfudk odrI]ynm} tm;[lí qdktyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
5 - '|AÁokwf
15/ &[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g}tm;? tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;? atmufarhrI ]owd} tm;? wnfMunfrI
]orm"d} tm;? odrI ]ynm} tm;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fwkdYü ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;udk (tBuD;trSL;[lí) rSwftyfoenf;? aomwm
yefjzpfaMumif; t*Fgav;rsKd;wkdYü ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} tm;udk (tBuD;trSL;[lí) rSwftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fwkdYü tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;udk rSwftyfoenf;? or®yÜ"mef av;yg;wkdYü
tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} tm;udk rSwftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fwkdYü atmufarhrI ]owd} tm;udk rSwftyfoenf;? owdy|mef av;yg;wkdYü
atmufarhrI ]owd} tm;udk rSwftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fwkdYü wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} tm;udk rSwftyfoenf;? psmefav;yg;wkdYü
wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} tm;udk rSwftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fwkdYü odrI]ynm} tm;udk rSwftyfoenf;? t&d,opömav;yg;wkdYü odrI]ynm}
tm;udk rSwftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
6 - ykeul#okwf
16/ &[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
tb,f ig;rsKd; wkdYenf; [lrl -
,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g}tm;? tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,}tm;? atmufarhrI ]owd}tm;? wnfMunfrI
]orm"d}tm;? odrI]ynm}tm;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tm;wkdYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þtm;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif ynmtm;onf tjrwfqHk;jzpf\? (usefaomtm;wkdYukd) odrf;,l
Ekdif\? aygif;pkEkdif\/ &[ef;wkdY txGwf&Sdaom tdrfwGif txGwfonf tjrwfqHk; jzpfouJhokdY?
(tjcif&e,fwkdYukd) odrf;usKH; ,lEkdif ouJhokdY? aygif;pkEkdif ouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif
þtm; ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif ynmtm;onf tjrwfqHk;jzpf\? (usefaomtm;wkdYukd) odrf;,lEkdif\? aygif;pk
Ekdif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
7 - yXr [dwokwf
17/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rdrd\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgom usifh\?
olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg rusifh/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rdrdum; oDvESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdrl oDvESifh
jynfhpHkap&ef raqmufwnfap/ rdrdum; orm"dESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;udkdrl orm"dESifh jynfhpHk
ap&ef raqmufwnfap/ rdrdum; ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdrl ynmESifh jynfhpHkap&ef
raqmufwnfap/ rdrdum; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif; ]0drkwåd} ESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdrl
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif; ]0drkwåd} ESifh jynfhpHkap&ef raqmufwnfap/ rdrdum; (udavomrS)
vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdrl
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkap&ef
raqmufwnfap/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rdr\ d tpD;tyGg; tvdkYiSgom usifh\?
olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg rusifh [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
8 - 'kwd, [dwokwf
18/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgom
usifh\? rdrd\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg rusifh/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rdrdum; oDvESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;ukdrl oDvESifh
jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\/ rdrdum; wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} ESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;udkdrl
orm"dESifh jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\/ rdrdum; ynmESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;ukdrl ynmESifh
jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\/ rdrdum; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]0drkwåd}ESifh rjynfhpHk?
olwpfyg;ukdrl (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]0drkwåd} ESifh jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\/ rdrdum;
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPftjrifESifh rjynfhpHk?
olwpfyg;ukdrl (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPftjrifESifh
jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvdkYiSgom
usifh\? rdrd\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg rusifh [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
9 - wwd, [dwokwf
19/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rdrd\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf; rusifh?
olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf; rusifh/
tb,fw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl-
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rdrdvnf; oDvESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;ukdvnf;
oDvESifh jynfhpHkap&ef raqmufwnfap/ rdrdvnf; wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}ESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;udkd
vnf; wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}ESifh jynfhpHkap&ef raqmufwnfap/ rdrdvnf; ynmESifh rjynfhpHk?
olwpfyg;ukdvnf; ynmESifh jynfhpHkap&ef raqmufwnfap/ rdrdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI
]0drkwåd}ESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;ukdvnf; udavomrS vGwfajrmufrI ]0drkwåd}ESifh jynfhpHkap&ef
raqmufwnfap/ rdrdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm}
ÓPftjrifESifh rjynfhpHk? olwpfyg;ukdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom
]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkap&ef raqmufwnfap/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rdr\
d tpD;tyGg; tvdkYiSgvnf; rusifh?
olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf; rusifh [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- AAv
v00**f f ======
10 - pwkw¬[dwokwf
20/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rdrd\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf;
usifh\? olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf; usifh\/
tb,fig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl-
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rdrdvnf; oDvESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdvnf;
oDvESifh jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\? rdrdvnf; wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} ESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;
ukdvnf; wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} ESifh jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\? rdrdvnf; ynmESifh jynfhpHk\?
olwpfyg;ukdvnf; ynmESifh jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\? rdrdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmuf
rI ]0drkwåd} ESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]0drkwåd}ESifh jynfhpHkap&ef
aqmufwnfap\? rdrdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm}
ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHk\? olwpfyg;ukdvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIukd qifjcifwwfaom
]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkap&ef aqmufwnfap\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rdrd\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf; usifh\?
olwpfyg;\ tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSgvnf; usifh\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ESpfckajrmuf Av0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
1 - yXr t*g&0okwf
21/ &[ef;wkdY ½kdaorIç wkyf0yfrIç wlaom toufarG;rI r&Sdaom xkd&[ef;onf oDwif;
oHk;azmfwkdYü jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf pifppf
r&SdEkdifacs/
jrwfaom usifh0wf w&m;ukd rjznfhusifhrlí usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom
w&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif/
usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom w&m;ukd rjznfhusifhrlí oDvwkdYukd jznfhusifhvdrfh
rnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif/
oDvwkdYukd rjznfhusifhrlí rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom
þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif/
rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} ukd rjznfhusifhrlí rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d} ukd
jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif/
&[ef;wkdY ½kdaorIç wkyf0yfrIç wlaom toufarG;rI &Sdaom xkd&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü
jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf pifppf &SdEkdif\/
jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom
w&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\/
usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom w&m;ukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf oDvwkdYukd jznfhusifh
vdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\/
oDvwkdYukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf rSefuefaom t,l]or®m'd|d} ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom
þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\/
rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} ukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þ taMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, t*g&0okwf
22/ &[ef;wkdY ½kdaorIç wkyf0yfrIç wlaom toufarG;rI r&Sdaom xkd&[ef;onf oDwif;
oHk;azmfwkdYü jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif
acs/
jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd rjznfhusifhrlí usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom w&m;
ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif/
usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom w&m;ukd rjznfhusifhrlí oDvtpkukd jznfhusifh
vdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&SdEkdif/
oDvtpkukd rjznfhusifhrlí orm"dtpkukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf
r&SdEkdif/
orm"dtpkukd rjznfhusifhrlí ynmtpkukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf
r&SdEkdif/
&[ef;wkdY ½kdaorI wkyf0yfrI wlaom toufarG;rI &Sdaom xkd&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü
jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\/
jrwfaom usifh0wfw&m;ukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom
w&m;ukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þ taMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\/
usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom w&m;ukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf oDvtpkukd jznfhusifh
vdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &SdEkdif\/
oDvtpkukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf orm"dtpkukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;
onf &SdEkdif\/
orm"dtpkukd jznfhusifhvwfaomf ynmtpkukd jznfhusifhvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;
onf &SdEkdif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
3 - Oyuúdavookwf
23/ &[ef;wkdY a&T\ tnpftaMu;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,if;tnpftaMu;wkdYjzifh npfEGrf;aom a&Tonf El;nHhvnf; rEl;nHh? (vufaumuf
em;awmif;ponf) jyKvkyfívnf; rjzpf? ta&mifvnf; rxGuf? <uyfqwfaom oabmvnf;
&Sd\? tvkyfcGifokdYvnf; aumif;pGm ra&mufEkdif/
ig;rsKd;wkdY [lonf tb,fwkdYenf;[lrl-
oH? aMu;? ovGJpif (cJrjzL)? ovGJrnf; (cJykyf)? aiGwkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; a&T\ tnpftaMu;ig;rsdK;wkdYwnf;? ,if;tnpftaMu;wkdYjzifh npfEGrf;
aom a&Tonf El;nHhvnf; rEl;nHh? (vufaumuf em;awmif;ponf) jyKvkyfívnf; rjzpf? ta&mif
vnf; rxGuf? <uyfqwfaom oabmvnf; &Sd\? tvkyfcGifokdYvnf; aumif;pGm ra&mufEkdif/
&[ef;wkdY þtnpftaMu; ig;rsKd;wkdYrS uif;vGwfaomtcgü rlum; xkda&Tonf El;nHhvnf;
El;nHh\? (vufaumuf em;awmif;ponf) jyKvkyfívnf; jzpf\? ta&mifvnf; xGuf\? <uyfqwf
aom oabmvnf; r&Sdawmhacs? tvkyfcGifokdYvnf; aumif;pGm a&mufEkdif\? vufpGyfjzifhjzpfap
em;awmif;jzifhjzpfap vnf&GJ wefqmjzifhjzpfap a&Tyef;ckdifjzifhjzpfap rnfonfh wefqm txl;jzifh
rqkd? tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl xkda&T\ xkdtvkd&Sd&m tusKd;ukd NyD;apEkdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif pdwf\ tnpftaMu;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,if;tnpftaMu;wkdYjzifh npfEGrf;aom pdwfonf El;nHhvnf; rEl;nHh? jyKvkyfívnf; rjzpf?
ta&mifvnf; rxGuf? <uyfqwfaom oabmvnf; &Sd\? tmoa0gw&m;wkdY ukefcef;&efvnf;
aumif;pGm rwnfMunf/
umr*kPfukd vkdvm;rI ]umrpäE´}? ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'}? av;vHxkdif;rIdif;rI ]xderd'¨}? ysHUvGifhrI
aemifwylyefrI ]O'¨pö ukuúKpö}? ra0cGJEkdifrI ]0dpdudpäm} wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; pdwf\ tnpftaMu;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,if;tnpftaMu;wkdYjzifh npfEGrf;aom pdwfonf El;nHhvnf; rEl;nHh? jyKvkyfívnf; rjzpf?
ta&mifvnf; rxGuf? <uyfqwfaom oabmvnf; &Sd\? tmoa0gw&m;wkdY ukefcef;&efvnf;
aumif;pGm rwnfMunf/
&[ef;wkdY tnpftaMu;ig;rsKd;wkdYrS uif;vGwfaom tcgürlum; xkdpdwfonf El;nHhvnf; El;nHh
\? jyKvkyfívnf; jzpf\? ta&mifvnf; xGuf\? <uyfqwfaom oabmvnf; r&Sd? tmoa0g
w&m;wkdY ukefcef;&efvnf; aumif;pGm wnfMunf\? xl;aomÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmuf jyKtyf
onfh wpfpHkwpfckaom w&m;ukd xl;aomÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyK&ef pdwfukd ñGwfap\?
(a&S;b0taMumif;ESifh ,ckb0 tbdnmOf\ tajccH psmefpaom) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd
t&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbdnmOfponf)okdYvnf; a&muf\/
]](igonf) rsm;jym;aom wefckd; zefqif;jcif;ukd NyD;apvkd\? wpfa,mufwnf; jzpfvsufvnf;
trsm; jzpfvkd\? trsm;jzpfvsufvnf; wpfa,mufwnf; jzpfvkd\? ukd,fxif&Sm; jzpfap vkd\?
ukd,faysmufap vkd\? eH&Hwpfzuf wHwkdif;wpfzuf awmifwpfzufokdY rxdrNidbJ aumif;uifü
uJhokdY oGm;vkd\? ajrüvnf; ikyfjcif; ay:jcif;ukd a&ü uJhokdY jyKvkd\? a&üvnf; ruGJapbJ ajrü
uJhokdY oGm;vkd\? aumif;uifüvnf; xuf0,f zGJYacGvsuf tawmif&Sdaom iSufuJhokdY oGm;vkd\?
þokdY wefckd; tmEkabmf BuD;ukefaom þvaewkdYukdvnf; vufjzifh oHk;oyfvkd\? qkyfukdifvkd\?
jA[®mhjynf wkdifatmifvnf; rdrdukd,fukd (pdwf) tvkdtwkdif; jzpfapvkd\}} [k xkdolonf tu,fí
tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd&Sd&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf
(£'¨d0d"tbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) txl;ojzifh pifMu,faom vlwkdY\ em;tMum;ukd vGefaom ewfem;ESifh wlaom
em; ]'dAÁaomw} jzifh ewfüvnf; jzpfukef vlüvnf; jzpfukefaom a0;onfvnf; jzpfukef eD;onf
vnf; jzpfukefaom ESpfrsKd;aom toHwkdYukd Mum;vkd\}} [k xkdolonf tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl
(tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkdtvkd&Sd&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf ('dAÁaomw
tbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) wpfyg;aom owå0g wpfyg;aom yk*¾KdvfwdkY\ pdwfukd (rdrd) pdwfjzifh ykdif;jcm;í
odvkd\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*}ESifhwuGaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]pGJrufjcif; ]&m*}ESifhwuGaom pdwf}} [k od
vkd\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} uif;aom pdwfukdvnf; ]]pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} uif;aom pdwf}} [k odvkd\?
trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go} ESifhwuGaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go} ESifhwuGaom
pdwf}} [k odvkd\? trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go} uif;aom pdwfukdvnf; ]]trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go}
uif;aompdwf}} [k odvkd\? awGa0jcif; ]arm[} ESifhwuGaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]awGa0jcif; ]arm[}
ESifhwuGaom pdwf}} [k odvkd\? awGa0jcif; ]arm[} uif;aom pdwfukdvnf; ]]awGa0jcif;
]arm[} uif;aom pdwf}} [k odvkd\? usHKUaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]usHKUaom pdwf}} [k odvkd\? ysHUvGifh
aom pdwfukdvnf; ]]ysHUvGifhaompdwf}} [k odvkd\? jrwfonf\ tjzpfokdY a&mufaom ]r[*¾Kwf}
pdwfukdvnf; ]]jrwfonf\ tjzpfokdY a&mufaom ]r[*¾Kwf} pdwf}} [k odvkd\? jrwfonf\
tjzpfokdY ra&mufaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]jrwfonf\ tjzpfokdY ra&mufaom pdwf}} [k odvkd\?
omvGefaom w&m;&Sdaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]omvGefaom w&m;&Sdaom pdwf}} [k odvkd\? omvGef
aom w&m;r&Sdaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]omvGefaom w&m;r&Sdaom pdwf}} [k odvkd\? wnfMunf
aom pdwfukdvnf; ]]wnfMunfaompdwf}} [k odvkd\? rwnfMunfaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]rwnf
Munfaom pdwf}} [k odvkd\? vGwfajrmufaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]vGwfajrmufaompdwf}} [k odvkd\?
rvGwfajrmufaom pdwfukdvnf; ]]rvGwfajrmufaompdwf}} [k odvkd\ [k xkdolonf tu,fí
(y&pdwå0dZmeetbdnmOf) okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) rsm;jym;aom a&S;ü jzpfzl;onfukd atmufarhvkd\/ þonfum; tb,fenf; -
wpfb0ukd vnf;aumif;? ESpfb0wkdYukd vnf;aumif;? oHk;b0wkdYukd vnf;aumif;? av;b0wkdYukd
vnf;aumif;? ig;b0wkdYukd vnf;aumif;? q,fb0wkdYukd vnf;aumif;? b0ESpfq,fwkdYukd vnf;
aumif;? b0oHk;q,fwkdYukd vnf;aumif;? b0av;q,fwkdYukd vnf;aumif;? b0ig;q,fwkdYukd
vnf;aumif;? b0wpf&mukd vnf;aumif;? b0wpfaxmifukd vnf;aumif;? b0wpfodef;ukd
vnf;aumif;? rsm;jym;aom ysufuyfwkdYukd vnf;aumif;? rsm;jym;aom jzpfuyfwkdYukd vnf;
aumif;? rsm;jym;aom ysufuyf jzpfuyfwkdYukd vnf;aumif; þrnfaom b0ü (igonf) ]þokdY
aom trnf þokdYaomtEG,f þokdYaom tqif; þokdYaom tpm þokdYaom csrf;om qif;&J
cHpm;jcif; þokdYaom touf tykdif;tjcm; &SdcJh\? xkd(ig)onf xkdb0rS aocJhí þrnfaom
b0ü jzpfjyef\? xkdb0üvnf; þokdYaom trnf þokdYaom tEG,f þokdYaom tqif;
þokdYaom tpm þokdYaom csrf;om qif;&JcHpm;jcif; þokdYaom touf tykdif;tjcm; &SdcJh\? xkd
(ig)onf xkdb0rS aocJhí þb0ü jzpfjyef\}} [k þokdY tjcif;t&m (tjzpfoepf) ESifhwuG
nTefjyzG,f (trnftEG,f) ESifhwuG rsm;jym;aom a&S;ü jzpfzl;onfukd atmufarhvkd\}} [k xkdol
onf tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd&Sd&müyif oufaoxkduf
onfh tjzpf (ykaAÁed0gomEkówdtbdnmOf) okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) txl;ojzifh pifMu,faom vlwkdY\ rsufpdtjrifxuf omvGefaom ewfrsufpdESifh
wlaom rsufpd ]'dAÁpu©K} jzifh aoqJ owå0g jzpfqJ owå0g ,kwfaom owå0g jrwfaom owå0g
tqif;vSaom owå0g tqif;rvSaom owå0g aumif;aom vm;&m&Sdaom owå0g raumif;
aom vm;&m&Sdaom owå0gwkdYukd jrifvkd\? uHtavsmuf jzpfaom owå0gwkdYukd odvkd\? ]tcsif;
wkdY þowå0gwkdYonf um,'kp½kduf 0pD'kp½kduf raem'kp½kdufwkdYESifh jynfhpHkukef\? t&d,mwkdYukd
pGyfpGJukef\? rSm;aom t,l&Sdukef\? rSm;aom t,ljzifh jyKtyfaom uH&Sdukef\? xkd(owå0g)wkdY
onf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü csrf;om uif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m
ysufpD;í usa&muf&m jzpfaom i&JokdY a&mufukef\? tcsif;wkdY þowå0gwkdYonfum; um,
okp½kduf 0pDokp½kduf raemokp½kdufwkdYESifh jynfhpHkukef\? t&d,mwkdYukd rpGyfpGJwwfukef? rSefaom
t,l&Sdukef\? rSefaom t,ljzifh jyKtyfaom uH &Sdukef\? xkd(owå0g)wkdYonf ukd,fcE¨m ysufpD;í
aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m ewfjynfokdY a&mufukef\}/ þokdYvQif txl;ojzifh
pifMu,f aom vlwkdY\ rsufpdtjrifxuf omvGefaom ewfrsufpdESifh wlaom rsufpd ]'dAÁpu©K}
jzifh aoqJ owå0g jzpfqJ owå0g ,kwfaom owå0g jrwfaom owå0g tqif;vSaom owå0g
tqif;rvSaom owå0g aumif;aom vm;&m&Sdao mowå0g raumif;aom vm;&m&Sdaom
owå0gwkdYukd jrifvkd\? uHtavsmuf jzpfaom owå0gwkdYukd odvkd\}} [k xkdolonf tu,fí
('dAÁpu©KtbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]]tmoa0g w&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0gw&m; r&Sdaom (udavomwkdYrS) vGwf
ajrmufaom ]t&[wåzkdvfpdwf}ESifh (udavomwkdYrS) vGwfajrmufaom ]t&[wåzkdvf} ynmukd
,ckb0üyif ukd,fwkdifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí aevkd\}} [k xkdolonf
tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) aMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd&Sd&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh
tjzpf (t&[wåzvormywf)okdY a&muf\ [k rdefYawmfrl\/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
4 - 'kóDvokwf
24/ &[ef;wkdY oDv ysufpD;aom 'kóDvyk*¾Kdvftm; rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
onf taMumif;csKdUwJh\/
or®morm"d r&Sdvwfaomf or®morm"d ysufpD;oltm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom
ÓPf tjrifonf taMumif; csKdUwJh\?[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrif ysufpD;vwf
aomf [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrif ysufpD;oltm; NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rI
taMumif; csKdUwJh\? NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif;uif;rI r&Sdvwfaomf NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif;uif;rI ysufpD;ol
tm; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIESifh vGwfajrmufrIukd odaom ÓPftjrifonf taMumif; csKdUwJh
\/
&[ef;wkdY opfyifonf tcuf t&Guf ysufpD;cJrh l ,if;opfyif\ tayG;onfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;
okdY ra&muf? tcGH tacgufonfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;okdY ra&muf? tumonfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;okdY
ra&muf? tESpfonfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;okdY ra&muf ouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY þtwlyif oDv ysufpD;
aom 'kóDvyk*¾Kdvftm; rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d} onf taMumif;csKdUwJh\? or®m
orm"d r&Sdvwfaomf or®morm"d ysufpD;oltm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrif
onf taMumif; csKdUwJh\/ [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrif r&Sdvwfaomf [kwfwkdif;
rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrif ysufpD;oltm; NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rIonf taMumif;
csKdUwJh\? NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rI r&Sdvwfaomf NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rI csKdUwJholtm; (udav
omrS) vGwf ajrmufrIESifh vGwfajrmufrIukd odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrifonf taMumif; csKdUwJh\/
&[ef;wkdY oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom ]oDv0EÅ} yk*K¾ dvftm; rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
onf taMumif; jynfhpHk\? or®morm"d &Sdvwfaomf or®morm"dESifh jynfhpHkaomoltm; [kwfwkdif;
rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrifonf taMumif; jynfhpHk\?[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif &Sdvwf
aomf [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkoltm; NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rIonf
taMumif; jynfhpHk\? NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rI &Sdvwfaomf NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rIESifh jynfhpHk
aomoltm; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIESifh vGwfajrmufrIukd odwwfaom ÓPftjrifonf
taMumif; jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY opfyifonf tcuf t&GufESifh jynfhpHkcJhrl ,if;opfyif\ tayG; tcGH tum tESpf
wkdYonf jynfhpHkjcif;okdY a&mufukef ouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY þtwlyif oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom ]oDv0EÅ}
yk*¾Kdvftm; rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}onf taMumif; jynfhpHk\? or®morm"d
&Sdvwfaomf or®morm"dESifh jynfhpHkaom oltm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifaom ÓPftjrifonf
taMumif; jynfhpHk\/ [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrif &Sdvwfaomf [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm
odaom ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkoltm; NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rIonf taMumif; jynfhpHk\? NiD;aiGUrI
pGJrufjcif; uif;rI &Sdvwfaomf NiD;aiGUrI pGJrufjcif; uif;rIESifh jynfhpHkaom oltm; (udavomrS)
vGwfajrmufrIESifh vGwfajrmufrIukd odjrifwwfaom ÓPftjrifonf taMumif; jynfhpHk\ [k
rdefYawmfrl\/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
5 - tEk*¾[dwokwf
25/ &[ef;wkdY taMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh csD;ajr§muftyfonfh rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} onf
pdwf\ (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI (r*fzkdvform"d) tusKd;vnf; &Sd\? pdwf\ (udavomrS)
vGwfajrmufrI (r*fzkdvform"d) tusKd;tmedoifvnf; &Sd\? ynm\ (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI
tusKd;vnf; &Sd\/ ynm\ (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI tusKd; tmedoifvnf; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} ukd
oDvjzifhvnf; csD;ajr§muftyf\/
tMum;tjrifjzifhvnf; csD;ajr§muftyf\/
aqG;aEG;rIjzifhvnf; csD;ajr§muftyf\/
orxjzifhvnf; csD;ajr§muftyf\/
0dyóemjzifhvnf; csD;ajr§muftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtaMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh csD;ajr§muftyfaom rSefuefaomt,l ]or®m'd|d} onf
pdwf\ (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI tusKd;vnf; &Sd\? pdwf\ (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI tusKd;
tmedoifvnf; &Sd\? ynm\ (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI tusKd;vnf; &Sd\/ ynm\ (udavom
rS) vGwfajrmufrI tusKd; tmedoifvnf; &Sd\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
6 - 0drkwåm,weokwf
26/ &[ef;wkdY vGwfajrmufaMumif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif; ig;rsKd;wkdYü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmefokdY)
apvTwftyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom
pdwfonfvnf; vGwfajrmuf\? rukefcef;ao;aom tmoa0gw&m;wkdYonfvnf; ukefcef;jcif;okdY
a&mufukef\? ra&mufzl;ao;aom twkr&Sdaom a,m*av;yg;wkdY\ ukef&m (edAÁmef)okdYvnf;
a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;tm; q&mujzpfap q&mht&mü wnfaom oDwif;oHk;
azmf wpfOD;OD;ujzpfap (opömav;yg;) w&m;ukd a[mMum;\/
&[ef;wkdY q&mujzpfap q&mht&mü wnfaom oDwif;oHk;azmf wpfOD;OD;ujzpfap a[mwkdif;
aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh xkd&[ef;onf xkdw&m;ü teuf oabmukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í od\?
ygVdukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í od\? teufukd vnf;aumif;? ygVdukd vnf;aumif; xkd;xGif;í odaom
xkd&[ef;tm; 0rf;ajrmufrI ]ygarmZÆ} jzpf\? 0rf;ajrmufaom &[ef;tm; ESpfodrfhrI ]yDwd} jzpf\?
ESpfodrfhaom pdwf&Sdaom &[ef;\ ukd,fonf Nidrf;at;\? Nidrf;at;aom ukd,f&Sdaom &[ef;onf
csrf;omukd cHpm;&\? csrf;omaom &[ef;\ pdwfonf wnfMunf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; yXrvGwfajrmufaMumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif;ü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmefokdY) apvTwf
tyfaom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom pdwf
onfvnf; vGwfajrmuf\? rukefcef;ao;aom tmoa0gw&m;wko dY nfvnf; ukefcef;jcif;okdY
a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;tm; q&mujzpfap q&mht&mü wnfaom oDwif;oHk;
azmf wpfOD;OD;ujzpfap w&m;ukd ra[mMum;? pifppfaomfum; Mum;emzl;onfh twkdif; oif,lzl;
onfh twkdif; opömav;yg;w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm; a[mMum;\? &[ef;wkdY
Mum;emzl;onfh twkdif; oif,lzl;onfh twkdif; w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm;
a[mMum;wkdif;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh &[ef;onf xkd(opöm)w&m;ü teufukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í
od\? ygVdukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í od\? teufukd vnf;aumif;? ygVdukd vnf;aumif; xkd;xGif;í
odaom xkd&[ef;tm; 0rf;ajrmufrI ]ygarmZÆ} jzpf\? 0rf;ajrmufaom &[ef;tm; ESpfodrfhrI ]yDwd}
jzpf\? ESpfodrfhaom pdwf&Sdaom &[ef;\ ukd,fonf Nidrf;at;\? Nidrf;at;aom ukd,f&Sdaom
&[ef;onf csrf;omukd cHpm;&\? csrf;omaom &[ef;\ pdwfonf wnfMunf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; 'kwd,vGwfajrmufaMumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif;ü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmefokdY) apvTwf
tyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom pdwf
a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;tm; q&mujzpfap q&mht&mü wnfaom oDwif;
oHk;azmf wpfOD;OD;ujzpfap w&m;ukd ra[mMum;? Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif;
w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm;vnf; ra[mMum;? pifppfaomfum; Mum;emzl;onfh
twkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif; w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh &GwftHo&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyK\? &[ef;wkdY
Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif; w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh &GwftHo&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd
jyKwkdif;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh xkd&[ef;onf xkd(opöm)w&m;ü teufukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í
odaom &[ef;tm; 0rf;ajrmufrI ]ygarmZÆ} jzpf\? 0rf;ajrmufaom &[ef;tm; ESpfodrfhrI ]yDwd}
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; wwd,vGwfajrmufaMumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif;ü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmefokdY)apvTwf
tyfaompdwf &Sdonfjzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom pdwf
a&mufukef\? ra&mufzl;ao;aom twkr&Sdaom a,m*av;yg;wkdY\ ukef&m (edAÁmef) okdYvnf;
a&muf\/
azmf wpfOD;OD;ujzpfap w&m;ukd ra[mMum;? Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif; w&m;
ukd tus,ftm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm;vnf; ra[mMum;? Mum;emzl;onfh twkdif; oif,lzl;onfh
twkdif; w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh &GwftHo&ZÑm,fjcif;ukdvnf; rjyK? pifppfaomfum; Mum;emzl;
onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif; w&m;ukd pdwjf zifh tzefzef pOf;pm;\? tzefzef oHk;oyf\?
pdwfjzifh tzefzef ½Iqifjcif\/
&[ef;wkdY Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif; w&m;ukd tzefzef pOf;pm; oHk;oyf
qifjcifwkdif;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh xkd&[ef;onf xkd(opöm)w&m;ü teufukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; pwkw¬ vGwfajrmufaMumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif;ü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmef)okdY apvTwf
tyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom
a&muf\/
azmf wpfOD;OD;ujzpfap w&m;ukd ra[mMum;? Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfhtwkdif; w&m;
ukd tus,ftm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm;vnf; ra[mMum;? Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;onfh
twkdif; w&m;ukd tus,ftm;jzifh &GwftHo&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyK? Mum;emzl;onfhtwkdif; oif,lzl;
onfh twkdif; w&m;ukd pdwfjzifh tzefzefvnf; rpOf;pm;? tzefzefvnf; roHk;oyf? pdwfjzifh
tzefzefvnf; rqifjcif? pifppfaomfum; xkd&[ef;onf orm"dtm½Hk (ur®|mef;) wpfrsKd;rsKd;ukd
aumif;pGm oif,lxm;\? aumif;pGm ESvHk;oGif;xm;\? aumif;pGm rSwfom;xm;\? ynmjzifh
aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;í odxm;\/
&[ef;wkdY orm"dtm½Hk (ur®|mef;) wpfrsKd;rsKd;ukd aumif;pGm oif,l ESvHk;oGif; rSwfom;
ynmjzifh xkd;xGif;í odxm;wkdif;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh &[ef;onf teufukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í
od\? ygVdukdvnf; xkd;xGif;í od\/ teufukd vnf;aumif;? ygVdukd vnf;aumif; xkd;xGif;í
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; yÍörvGwfajrmufaMumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif;ü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmefokdY)apvTwf
tyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom pdwf
a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; vGwfajrmufaMumif; ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ,if;vGwfajrmufaMumif; ig;rsKd;wkdYü rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmef)okdY
apvTwftyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeaom &[ef;tm; (udavomwkdYrS) rvGwfajrmufao;aom
a&muf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
7 - orm"dokwf
27/ &[ef;wkdY &ifhusufaom ynmESifh owd &Sdukefonf jzpfí EIdif;,SOfaMumif; (udavom
wkdYrS) uif;aom orm"dukd yGg;rsm;ukefavmh/
&[ef;wkdY &ifhusufaom ynmESifh owd &Sdukefonf jzpfí EIdif;,SOfaMumif; (udavomwkdYrS)
uif;aom orm"dukd yGg;rsm;aom olwkdYtm; ÓPfig;rsKd;wkdYonf rdrdoEÅmefü jzpfay:ukef\/
]]þorm"donf ypöKyÜef csrf;omvnf; &Sd\? aemiftcg csrf;omusKd;vnf; &Sd\}} [k rdrdoEÅmef
üyifvQif ÓPfjzpfay:\/
]]þorm"donf jrwf\? (wPSmjzifh) oHk;aqmifrIr&Sd}}[k rdrdoEÅmefüyifvQif ÓPfjzpfay:\/
]]þorm"dukd a,mufsm;jrwfwkdYom rSD0Jtyf\}} [k rdrdoEÅmefüyifvQif ÓPfjzpfay:\/
]]þorm"donf Nidrfouf\? rGefjrwf\? udavom Nidrf;csrf;jcif;jzifh pdwf\ wnfMunfjcif;
(orm"d)yGg;rsm;rIukd &\? jyKjyifjcif; (ya,m*) ESifhwuG udavomwkdYukd zdESdyf wm;jrpfí
jzpfay:vmonf r[kwf}} [k rdrdoEÅmefüyifvQif ÓPfjzpfay:\/
]]igonf owd&Sdvsuf þormywfukd 0ifpm;tHh? owd&Sdvsuf (ormywfrS) xtHh}} [k rdrd
oEÅmefüyifvQif ÓPfjzpfay:\/
&[ef;wkdY &ifhusufaom ynmESifh owd&Sdukefí EIdif;,SOfaMumif; (udavomwkdYrS) uif;aom
orm"dukd yGg;rsm;ukefavmh? &ifhusufaom ynmESifh owd &Sdukefvsuf EIdif;,SOfaMumif; (udavom
wkdYrS) uif;aom orm"dukd yGg;rsm;aom olwkdYtm; þÓPfig;rsKd;wkdYonf rdrdoEÅmefüyifvQif
jzpfay:vmukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
8 - yÍö*Øuokwf
28/ &[ef;wkdY t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"d yGg;rsm;rIukd a[mMum;tHh? xkdw&m;
ukd emMuukefavmh? aumif;pGm ESvHk; oGif;ukefavmh? a[mMum;aytHh [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
]]aumif;ygNyD toQifbk&m;}} [k xkd&[ef;wkdYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;Mu
ukef\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;ukd rdefYawmfrl\ -
&[ef;wkdY t*Fg ig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"d yGg;rsm;rI [lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf umr*kPfwkdYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif/y/ yXrpsmef
okdYa&mufí ae\? xkd&[ef;onf þukd,fukdyifvQif (eD0&P) uif;jcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfh
jcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh pkdpGwfap\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap\? jynfhap\? ysHUESHYap\?
(eD0&P) uif;jcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh xkd&[ef;\
wpfukd,fvHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQr&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY Oyrmaomfum; uRrf;usifaom a&csKd;ay;olonf vnf;aumif;? a&csKd;ay;ol\
wynfhonf vnf;aumif; aMu;cGufü a&csKd;uo,frIefYwkdYukd jzL;NyD;vQif a&jzifh zsef;vsuf
zsef;vsuf tcJjyK&m\? xkda&csKd;uo,frIefY tcJonf tap;jzifh pdrfh0ifvsuf &Sd&m\? tap;jzifh
zGJYpnf;vsuf &Sd&m\? twGif;tjyifü tap;jzifh ysHUESHYvsuf &Sd&m\? ,kdusjcif;vnf; r&Sd&m/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlyifvQif &[ef;onf þukd,fukdyifvQif (eD0&P) uif;jcif;aMumifhjzpfaom
ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh pkdpGwfap\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap\? jynfhap\? ysHUESHYap\?
(eD0&P) uif;jcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh xkdol\ wpfukd,f
vHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd yXr yGg;rsm;yHkwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf} oHk;oyfjcif; ]0dpm&} wkdY\
csKyfNidrf;jcif;aMumifh/y/ 'kwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae\/
xkd&[ef;onf þukd,fukdyifvQif wnfMunfjcif; ]orm"d} aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd}
csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh pkdpGwfap\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap\? jynfhap\? ysHUESHYap\? wnfMunf
jcif;]orm"d} aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh xkdol\ wpfukd,fvHk;ü
rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY Oyrmaomfum; eufpGmaom pdrfha&&Sdonfh a&tkdifonf &Sd&m\? xkda&tkdif\ ta&SU
t&yfüvnf; a&0ifayguf r&Sd&m? taemuft&yfüvnf; a&0ifayguf r&Sd&m? ajrmuft&yfüvnf;
a&0ifayguf r&Sd&m? awmift&yfüvnf; a&0ifayguf r&Sd&m? rkd;onfvnf; tcsdefrSefrSef onf;xef
pGm &GmoGef;jcif; r&Sd&m?okdYaomfvnf; xkda&tkdifrS at;jraom a&tvsOfonf pdrfhxGufí xkda&
tkdifukd omvQif at;jraom a&jzifh pkdpGwfap&m\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap&m\? jynfhap&m\? ysHUESHY
ap&m\? at;jraom a&jzifh xkda&tkdif wpfckvHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd&m/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlyifvQif &[ef;onf þukd,fukdyifvQif wnfMunfjcif; ]orm"d} aMumifh
jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh pkdpGwfap\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap\? jynfhap\?
ysHUESHYap\? wnfMunfjcif; ]orm"d} aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh
xkdol\ wpfukd,fvHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd 'kwd, yGg;rsm;yHkwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} ukdvnf; rpGJrufjcif;aMumifh/y/
wwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae\/
xkd&[ef;onf þukd,fukdyifvQif ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} r&Sdaom csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh pkdpGwf
ap\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap\? jynfhap\? ysHUESHYap\? ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} uif;aom csrf;omjcif; ]okc}
jzifh xkdol\ wpfukd,fvHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY Oyrmaomfum; OyÜv (jzL eD ndK) Mumawmü vnf;aumif;? y'kr®mMumawmü
vnf;aumif;? yk@&dufMumawmü vnf;aumif;? OyÜv (jzL eD ndK) Mum tcsKdUwkdYonf vnf;
aumif;? y'kr®mMum tcsKdUwkdYonf vnf;aumif;? yk@&dufMum tcsKdUwkdYonf vnf;aumif; a&ü
aygufukef\? a&ü BuD;yGg;ukef\? a&rS ray:xGufao;ukef? a&xJü jrKyfí zGHUNzdK;ukef\/ xkd(Mum)
wkdYonf tzsm;rS t&if;wkdifatmif at;jraom a&jzifh pkdpGwfukef\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfukef\?
jynfhukef\? ysHUESHYukef\? xkdOyÜv(jzL eD ndK) Mumy'kr®mMum yk@&dufMumwkdY\ tpdwftykdif;
tvHk;pHkü at;jraom a&jzifh rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd&m/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlyifvQif &[ef;onf þukd,fukdyifvQif ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} uif;aom
csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh pkdpGwfap\? tvHk;pHk pkdpGwfap\? jynfhap\? ysHUESHYap\? ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd}
uif;aom csrf;omjcif; ]okc} jzifh xkdol\ wpfu, kd fvHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd wwd, yGg;rsm;yHkwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; csrf;omjcif; ]okc}ukdvnf; y,fjcif;aMumifh/y/ pwkw¬psmefokdY
a&mufí ae\/
xkd&[ef;onf þukd,fukdomvQif oefY&Sif;jzLpifaom pdwfjzifh ysHUESHYapí ae\? xkd&[ef;\
wpfukd,fvHk;ü oefY&Sif;jzLpifaom pdwfjzifh rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY Oyrmaomfum; a,mufsm;onf jzLaomt0wfjzifh OD;acgif;ESifhwuG (wpfukd,fvHk;)
jcHKí xkdifaeonf &Sdaomf xkda,mufsm;\ wpfu, kd fvHk;ü rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,frQ r&Sd&m/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif &[ef;onf þukd,fukdomvQif oefY&Sif;jzLpifaom pdwfjzifh ysHUESHY
apí ae\? xkd&[ef;\ wpfukd,fvHk;ü oefY&Sif;jzLpifaom pdwfjzifh rysHUESHYaom ae&m tenf;i,f
rQ r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd pwkw¬ yGg;rsm;yHkwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsdK;um; &[ef;onf qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPf [laom
tm½Hkukd aumif;pGm oif,ltyf aumif;pGm ESvHk;oGif;tyf aumif;pGm rSwfom;tyf ynmjzifh
aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;í odtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY Oyrmaomfum; wpfa,mufaom olonfrlvnf; wpfa,mufaom olukd qifjcif
&m\? &yfaom olonfrlvnf; xkdifaomolukd qifjcif&m\? xkdifaom olonfrlvnf; tdyfaom
olukd qifjcif&m\/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif &[ef;onf qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPf[laom
tm½Hkukd aumif;pGm oif,ltyf aumif;pGm ESvHk;oGif;tyf aumif;pGm rSwfom;tyf ynmjzifh
aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;í odtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd yÍöryGg;rsm;yHkwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;onf t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd þokdY yGg;rsm;aomf þokdY
Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKvkyfaomf xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmuf jyKtyfonfh wpfpHkwpfckaom
w&m;ukd xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyK&ef pdwfukd ñGwfap\? (a&S;b0taMumif;ESifh
,ckb0 tbdnmOf\ tajccH psmefpaom) taMumif;&Sdvwfaomf xkdxkdt&müyif oufaoxkduf
onfhtjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbdnmOf ponf)okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY Oyrmaomfum; u&Gwfü xm;tyfaom a&tkd;BuD;onf a&jynfhae\? tem;a&;ESifh
trQ &Sd\? usD;aomufEkdif\? xkda&tkd;BuD;ukd cGeftm;&Sdaom a,mufsm;onf rnfonfhbufrSrqkd
apmif;iJhcJhrl (,if;apmif;iJh&m&mrS) a&onf xGufvmEkdif&moavm [k ar;awmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; xGufvmEkdif&myg\ [k (avQmufukef\)/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif &[ef;onf t*Fgig;rsKd;&Sdonfh jrwfaom or®morm"dukd þokdY
yGg;rsm;aomf þokdY Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKvkyfaomf xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmuf jyKtyfonfh
wpfpHkwpfckaom w&m;ukd xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyK&ef pdwfukd ñGwfap\/ (a&S;b0
taMumif;ESifh ,ckb0 tbdnmOf\ tajccH psmefpaom) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd t&mü
yif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbdnmOfponf)okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY OyrmwpfrsKd;aomfum; nDñGwfaom ajrtzkdYü uefaygif½kd; zGJYxm;aom av;axmifh
a&uefonf a&jynfhae\? urf;ESifhtrQ &Sd\/ usD;aomufEkdif\? xdka&uefukd cGeftm;&Sdaom
a,mufsm;onf rnfonfhbufrSrqkd uefaygif½kd;ukd zGifhvTwfcJhrl (,if;zGifhvTwf&m&mrS) ]]a&onf
xGufvmEkdif&moavm}} [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; xGufvmEkdif&myg\ [k (avQmufukef\)/
yGg;rsm;aomf þokdY Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKvkyfaomf xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmuf jyKtyfonfh
wpfpHkwpfckaom w&m;ukd xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyK&ef pdwfukd ñGwfap\?
(a&S;b0taMumif;ESifh,ckb0 tbdnmOftajccH psmefpaom) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd
t&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbdnmOfponf)okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY OyrmwpfrsKd;aomfum; nDñGwfaom ajrtjyif0,f vrf;rav;ck qHk&mt&yfü
tmZmenfjrif;uaom &xm;onf ESifwHukd uefYvefYwifxm;vsuf &yfwnfae&m\? jrif;wkdYukd
vdr®matmif qHk;rEkdifaom uRrf;usifonfh jrif;q&monf xkd&xm;ukd wufpD;í vuf0Jvufjzifh
BuKd;wkdYukd qGJum vuf,mvufjzifh ESifwHukd ukdifNyD;vQif oGm;vkd&mc&D;jzifh oGm;vkd&m t&yfokdY
a&S;½Ivnf; armif;ESifEkdif&m\? jyefvSnfhívnf; armif;ESifEkdif&m\/
yGg;rsm;aomf þokdY Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKvkyfaomf xl;aomÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyKtyfonfh
wpfpHkwpfckaom w&m;ukd xl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyK&ef pdwfukd ñGwfap\? (a&S;b0
taMumif;ESifh ,ckb0tbdnmOf tajccHpsmefpaom) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkdt&müyif
oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) rsm;jym;aom wefckd; zefqifjcif;ESifh jynfhpHkvkd\? wpfa,mufwnf; jzpfvsuf
trsm;tjym; jzpfvkd\/y/ jA[®mhjynf wkdifatmifvnf; ukd,fukd (rdrd) pdwf tvkdtwkdif; jzpfapvkd
\}} [k xkd&[ef;onf tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd&Sd&mü
yif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d" tbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) txl;ojzifh pifMu,faom vlwkdY\ em;tMum;xuf omvGefaom ewfwkdY\
em;ESifhwlaom em; ]'dAÁaomw} jzifh ewfüvnf; jzpfukef vlüvnf; jzpfukefaom a0;onfvnf;
jzpfukef eD;onfvnf; jzpfukefaom ESpfrsKd;aom toHwkdYukd Mum;vkd\}} [k xkd&[ef;onf
tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd&Sd&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh
tjzpf ('dAÁaomwtbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) wpfyg;aom owå0g wpfyg;aom yk*¾KdvfwdkY\ pdwfukd (rdrd) pdwfjzifh ykdif;jcm;í
odvkd\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*}ESifhwuGaom pdwfukdvnf; ]pGJrufjcif; &m*ESifhwuG[laompdwf} [k odvkd
\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} uif;aom pdwfukdvnf; ]pGJrufjcif; &m* uif;aompdwf} [k odvkd\? Trsuf
xGufjcif; ]a'go}ESifhwuG jzpfaom pdwfukdvnf; ]trsufxGufjcif; a'goESifhwuG jzpfaompdwf}
[k odvkd\? trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go} uif;aom pdwfukdvnf; ]trsufxGufjcif; a'gouif;aom
pdwf} [k odvkd\? awGa0jcif; ]arm[}ESifhwuG jzpfaom pdwfukdvnf; ]awGa0jcif; arm[ESifhwuG
jzpfaompdwf} [k odvkd\? awGa0jcif; ]arm[} uif;aom pdwfukdvnf; ]awGa0jcif; arm[
uif;aompdwf}} [kodvkd\? usHKUaom pdwfukdvnf; ]usHKUaompdwf} [k odvkd\? ysHUvGifhaom pdwfukd
vnf; ]ysHUvGifhaompdwf} [k odvkd\? jrwfonf\ tjzpfokdY a&mufaom pdwfukdvnf; ]jrwfonf\
tjzpfokdY a&mufaompdwf} [k odvkd\? jrwfonf\ tjzpfokdY ra&mufaom pdwfukdvnf; ]jrwf
onf\ tjzpfokdY ra&mufaompdwf} [k odvkd\? rdrdxuf omvGefaom w&m;&Sdaom pdwfukd
vnf; ]rdrdxuf omvGefaom w&m;&Sdaompdwf} [k odvkd\? omvGefaom w&m;r&Sdaompdwfukd
vnf; ]omvGefaom w&m;r&Sdaompdwf} [k odvkd\? wnfMunfaom pdwfukdvnf; ]wnfMunf
aompdwf} [k odvkd\? rwnfMunfaom pdwfukdvnf; ]rwnfMunfaompdwf} [k odvkd\?
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufaom pdwfukdvnf; ](udavomrS) vGwfajrmufaompdwf} [k odvkd\?
(udavomrS) rvGwfajrmufaom pdwfukdvnf; ](udavomrS) rvGwfajrmufaompdwf} [k
odvkd\}} [lí xkd&[ef;onf tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd
&Sd&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (y&pdwå0dZmeeÓPf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) rsm;jym;aom a&S;ü jzpfzl;onfukd atmufarhvkd\/ þonfum; tb,fenf;-
wpfb0ukd vnf;aumif; ESpfb0wkdYukd vnf;aumif;/y/ þokdY tjcif;t&m (tjzpfoepf) ESifh
wuG nTefjyzG,f (trnftEG,f)ESifhwuG rsm;jym;aom a&S;ü jzpfzl;onfukd atmufarhvkd\}} [k
xkd&[ef;onf tu,fí tvkd&SdcJhrl (tajccH) taMumif; &Sdvwfaomf xkdxkd tvkd&Sd&müyif
oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (ykaAÁed0gomEkówdtbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]](igonf) txl;ojzifh pifMu,faom vlwkdY\ rsufpdtjrifxuf omvGefaom ewfrsufpdESifh
wlaom rsufpd ]'dAÁpu©K} jzifh/y/ uHtm;avsmfpGm jzpfaom owå0gwkdYukd odvkd\}} [k xkd&[ef;
onfh tjzpf ('dAÁpu©KtbdnmOf)okdY a&muf\/
]]igonf tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0gw&m; r&Sdaom (udavomwkdYrS)
vGwfajrmufaom ]t&[wåzkdvf} pdwfESifh (udavomwkdYrS) vGwfajrmufaom ]t&[wåzkdvfynm}
ukd ,ckb0üyif ukd,fwkdifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí aevkd\}} [k xkd&[ef;
onfh tjzpf (t&[wåzvormywf)okdY a&muf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
9 - puFrokwf
29/ &[ef;wkdY pBuøavQmufjcif;ü tusKd;tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
c&D;&Snf oGm;Ekdif\/
BuKd;pm;tm;xkwfEkdif\/
tema&m*guif;\/
pm;aomuf cJvsuftyfaom tpmtm[m&onf aumif;pGm aMuusufEkdif\/
pBuøavQmufjcif;jzifh &tyfaom wnfMunfrI (orm"d)onf MumjrifhpGm wnfwHhEkdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; pBuøavQmufjcif;ü tusKd;tmedoif ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl
\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- yyÍÍö*ö*Øu
Øu00**f f ======
10 - em*dwokwf
tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rsm;pGmaom &[ef; oHCmESifhtwl aumovwkdif;wkdYü
a'opm&D vSnfhvnfawmf rlvwfaomf aumovrif;om;wkdY\ £päme*Fvrnfaom ykPÖm;&GmokdY
a&mufawmfrl\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf xdk£päme*Fv&Gm (teD;) £päme*Fvawmtkyfü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\?
£päme*Fv&Gmom; ykPÖm;ESifh trsKd;om;wdkYonf owif;pum; Mum;Mu ukef\-
]]tcsif;wdkY omuD0ifrif;rsKd;rS &[ef;jyKonfh omuD0ifrif;om; &[ef;a*gwronf £päme*Fv
&GmokdkY <ua&mufawmfrlí £päme*Fv&GmteD; £päme*Fvawmtkyfü oDwif;oHk; aeawmfrl\/
xdktoQifa*gwr\ aumif;aom ausmfapmowif;onf þodkY ysHUESHYí xGuf\-
]xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxdkufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H
rnfawmfrl\? (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
or®morÁK'¨ rnfawmfrl\? todÓPf ]0dZÆm} tusifh ]p&P} ESifh jynfhpHkawmf rlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; 0dZÆmp&PorÜEé rnfawmfrl\? aumif;aom pum;ukd qkdawmf rlwwfaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ok*w rnfawmfrl\? avmuukd odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
avmu0d'l rnfawmfrl\? qHk;rxdkufolukd qHk;rwwfonfh twkrJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfawmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tEkwåa&myk&do'r®om&xd rnfawmfrl\? ewf vlwdkY\ q&mjzpfawmf
rlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬ma'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;w&m;wdkYukd)
odapawmf rlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨ rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefcdk; BuD;awmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\} [k (ysHUESHYíxGuf\)/
xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ewf rm&fewf jA[®mESifhwuGaom ewfavmuESifh orPjAm[®P rif;
rsm; vlrsm;ESifh wuGaom vlavmuukd ukd,fwdkifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyKvsuf
a[mMum;awmfrl\/
xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf tp\ aumif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdaom
teufESifh jynfhpHkaom o'´gESifh jynfhpHkaom w&m;ukd a[mawmfrl\? tvHk;pHk jynfhpHkaom pifMu,f
aom jrwfaom tusifhukd jyawmfrl\? xdkokdY oabm&Sdaom &[EÅm(yk*¾dKvf)wdkYukd zl;ajr§mf&jcif;
onf aumif;onf omwnf;}} [k (Mum;Muukef\)/
xdktcgü £päme*Fv&Gmom; ykPÖm;ESifh trsKd;om;wdkYonf xdknOfhvGefaom tcgü rsm;pGmaom
cJzG,f pm;zG,fukd ,lukefí £päme*FvawmtkyfoYdk csOf;uyfukefNyD;vQif tjyifbuf wHcg;rkcfü
jyif;jy us,favmifaom toH&Sdukefonf jzpfí wnfaeukef\? xdkpOftcgü toQifem*dwonf
jrwfpGmbk&m;\ tvkyftauR;jzpf\? xdktcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf toQifem*dwukd ]]em*dwig;wdkYukd
vk,uf&mü wHigonfwdkY uJhodkY jyif;jy us,favmifaom toH &SdolwdkYum; tb,folwdkYenf;}} [k
ar;awmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; þolwdkYum; £päme*Fv&Gmom; ykPÖm;ESifh trsKd;om;wdkYygwnf;? rsm;pGmaom
cJzG,f abmZOfukd ,lí tjyifbuf wHcg;rkcfü jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd vnf;aumif;? &[ef;oHCmukd
vnf;aumif; &nfrSef;NyD;vQif wnfaeMuygonf [k (avQmuf\)/
em*dw igonf tjcHt&H (tausmftapm) ESifh rqufqHvkd? tjcHt&H (tausmftapm)onf
vnf; igESifh twl rqufqHapvifh/
em*dw þ(umr*kPfrS) xGufajrmufrI ]aeu©r®} csrf;om? uif;qdwfrI ]y0da0u} csrf;om?
Nidrf;at;rI ]Oyor} csrf;om? odrI ]oarÁm"} csrf;omukd tvkd&Sdwdkif; rNidKjiif ryifyef;bJ r&Edkifol
onf rpifMu,frI csrf;om? idkufrsOf;rI csrf;om? vmbfylaZmfoum tausmftapm csrf;omukd
om,m (cHpm;) &m\/
(umr*kPfrS) xGufajrmufrI ]aeu©r®} csrf;om? uif;qdwfrI ]y0da0u} csrf;om? Nidrf;at;rI
]Oyor} csrf;om? odrI ]oarÁm"} csrf;omukd tvkd&Sdwdkif; rNiKdjiif ryifyef;bJ &aom igonf
rpifMu,frI csrf;om? idkufrsOf;rI csrf;om? vmbfylaZmfoum tausmftapm csrf;omukd tb,f
rSm om,m (cHpm;)&mtHhenf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; bkef;awmfBuD;aom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf ,cktcgü onf;cHawmfrlyg? aumif;
aompum;ukd qdkawmfrlwwfaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf ,cktcgü onf;cHawmfrlyg/
toQifbk&m; ,cktcgü jrwfpGmbk&m;\ onf;cHawmfrl&ef tcsdefjzpfygonf? toQifbk&m;
,cktcgü ed*Hk;ol ed*Hk;om; Zeyk'fol Zeyk'fom; ykPÖm;ESifh trsKd;om;wdkYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;
<uawmfrlav&m&m t&yfodkY pdwfñGwfMuukefvsuf omvQif vkdufMuygvdrfhrnf/
toQifbk&m; rkd;BuD;onf;xefpGm &GmoGef;vwfaomf edrfh&SdKif;&m t&yfodkY a&wdkYonf pD;qif;Mu
ukef ouJhodkY? toQifbk&m; þtwlomvQif ed*Hk;ol ed*Hk;om; Zeyk'fol Zeyk'fom; ykPÖm;ESifh
trsKd;om;wdkYonf jrwfpGmbk&m; <ua&mufawmfrlav&m&m t&yfodkY pdwfñw G fMuukefvsuf
omvQif vkdufMuygvdrfhrnf/
xdkodkY jzpfjcif;onf tb,ftaMumif;aMumifhenf;[lrl-
toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m;\ oDvawmf ynmawmfonf xdkodkY BuD;rm;awmfrljcif;aMumifh
jzpfygonf [k (avQmuf\)/
em*dw igonf tjcHt&H (tausmftapm)ESifh rqufqHvkd? tjcHt&H (tausmftapm)onf
vnf; igESifh rqufqHapvifh? em*dw þ(umr*kPfrS) xGufajrmufrI ]aeu©r®} csrf;om? uif;qdwf
rI ]y0da0u} csrf;om? Nidrf;at;rI ]Oyor}csrf;om? odrI ]oarÁm"} csrf;omukd tvkd&Sd wdkif; rNidKjiif
ryifyef;bJ r&Edkifolonf rpifMu,frI csrf;om? idkufrsOf;rI csrf;om? vmbfylaZmf oum
tausmftapm csrf;omukd om,m (cHpm;) &m\/
(umr*kPfrS) xGufajrmufrI ]aeu©r®} csrf;om? uif;qdwfrI ]y0da0u} csrf;om? Nidrf;at;rI
]Oyor} csrf;om? odrI ]oarÁm"} csrf;omukd tvkd&Sdwdkif; rNiKdjiif ryifyef;bJ&aom igonf
rpifMu,frI csrf;om idkufrsOf;rI csrf;om vmbfylaZmfoum tausmftapm csrf;omukd tb,frSm
om,m (cHpm;) &mtHhenf;/
em*dw pm;aomuf cJvsuftyfaom tpmtm[m&\ (tusKd;qufum;) usifBuD;usifi,fyif
wnf;? þ(usifBuD;usifi,f)onf xdk(pm;aomuf cJvsuftyfaom tpmtm[m&)\ tusKd;quf
aywnf;? em*dw cspftyfaom owå0g ocFg&wdkY\ (tusKd;qufum;) ysufpD;jcif; auGuGif;jcif;
ylaqG; idka<uG;jcif; qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif; jyif;pGm yifyef;jcif;wdkYyifwnf;? þtjzpfonfxdk
(cspfcifrI)\ tusKd;qufaywnf;/
em*dw rwifhw,faom tm½Hkedrdwfü BuKd;yrf;rIukd tzefzef tm;xkwfoltm; wifhw,faom
tm½Hkedrdwfü pufqkyf &GH&Smjcif;onf aumif;pGmwnf\? þtjzpfonf xdk(BuKd;yrf;rI)\ tusKd;
qufaywnf;/
em*dw awGUxdrI ]zó} jzpfay:aMumif; ]tm,we} ajcmufyg;wdkYü tedpö[k tzefzef ½Iavh
&Sdonf jzpfí aeaomoltm; awGUxdrI ]zó}ü pufqkyf &GH&Smjcif;onf aumif;pGmwnf\? þ
tjzpfonf xdk(tzefzef ½Ivsufaejcif;) \ tusKd;qufaywnf;/
em*dw (jyif;pGmpJGvef;rI) Oyg'gefw&m;\ tm½Hkjzpfaom cE¨mig;yg;wdkYü jzpfjcif; ysufjcif;ukd
tzefzef ½Iavh&Sdonf jzpfí aeaomoltm; jyif;pGmpJGvef;rI ]Oyg'gef}ü pufqkyf&GH&Smjcif;onf
aumif;pGm wnf\? þtjzpfonf xdk(tzefzef ½Ivsufaejcif;)\ tusKd;qufaywnf; [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
oHk;ckajrmuf yÍö*Øu0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
okrkree00**f f ======
1 - okreokwf
31/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf om0w¬djynf temxydPfolaX;\ t&Hjzpfaom
aZw0efausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\? xdkpOftcgü okremrif;orD;onf &xm;ig;&m
rif;orD;ig;&m jcH&Hum jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaevsuf
jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; þomoemawmfü jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfh ]om0u} ESpfOD;wdkYonf nDrQaom
o'¨g? nDrQaom oDv? nDrQaom ynm&Sdygukef\/ wpfOD;onf ay;vSLwwfí? wpfOD;um;
ray;vSLwwfyg/ xdkESpfOD;wdkYonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aomvm;&m
ewfjynfavmuodkY a&mufukef&m\/ toQifbk&m; ewfjzpfol xdkESpfOD;wdkY\ xl;jcm;csufonf
jzpfaumif;yg\avm? jcm;em;csufonf jzpfaumif;yg\avm}} [k avQmuf\/
]]okrem jzpfaumif;\}} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rdefYawmfrl\/
okrem ay;vSLwwfolonf ray;vSLwwfolukd ewfjzpfjcif;wlaomfvnf;-
ewfü jzpfaom touf/
ewfü jzpfaom tqif;/
ewfü jzpfaom csrf;om/
ewfü jzpfaom tjcHt&H (tausmftapm)/
ewfü jzpfaom tpdk;&jcif; [laom taMumif; ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh vTrf;rkd;Edkif\/
okrem ay;vSLwwfolonf ray;vSLwwfolukd ewfjzpfjcif;wlaomfvnf; þtaMumif;ig;rsKd;
wdkYjzifh vTrf;rkd;Edkif\[k rdefYawmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; tu,fí xdkolESpfOD;wdkYonf xdkewf tjzpfrS a&GUavsmí þvl tjzpfodkY
a&mufvmMuygrl vljzpfol xdkESpfOD;wdkY\ xl;jcm;csufonf jzpfaumif;yg\avm? jcm;em;csufonf
jzpfaumif;yg\avm [k (avQmuf\)/
]]okrem jzpfaumif;\}} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rdefYawmfrl\? okrem ay;vSLwwfolonf
ray;vSLwwfolukd vljzpfjcif;wlaomfvnf; -
vlü jzpfaom touf/
vlü jzpfaom tqif;/
vlü jzpfaom csrf;om/
vlü jzpfaom tjcHt&H (tausmftapm)/
vlü jzpfaom tpdk;&jcif;[laom taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh vTrf;rkd;Edkif\/
okrem ay;vSLwwfolonf ray;vSLwwfolukd vljzpfjcif; wlaomfvnf; þtaMumif;ig;rsKd;
wdkYjzifh vTrf;rkd;Edkif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; tu,fí xdkolESpfOD;wdkYonf vlYabmifrS (xGufí) &[ef;abmifü &[ef;
jyKMuygrl &[ef;jzpfol xdkESpfOD;wdkY\ xl;jcm;csufonf jzpfaumif;yg\avm? jcm;em;csufonf
jzpfaumif;yg\avm [k (avQmuf\)/
]]okrem jzpfaumif;\}} [k rdefYawmfrl\/ okrem ay;vSLwwfolonf ray;vSLwwfolukd
&[ef;jzpfjcif; wlaomfvnf; ig;yg;aom taMumif;wdkYjzifh vTrf;rkd;Edkif\/
(tvSLcHawmfrlyg[k) awmif;yefcH&onf jzpfíomvQif ouFef;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\?
awmif;yefrcH&bJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;/
awmif;yefcH&onf jzpfíomvQif qGrf;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\? awmif;yef rcH&rlí
oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;/
awmif;yefcH&onf jzpfíomvQif ausmif;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\? awmif;yef rcH&rlí
oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;/
awmif;yefcH&onf jzpfíomvQif olem\ taxmuftyHh jzpfaom aq; toHk;taqmifukd
oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\? awmif;yef rcH&rlí oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;/
twlwuG aexdkifMuaom oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkYonf xdkay;vSLwwfaom &[ef;tm; ESpfNcKduf
zG,f ukd,ftrlt&mjzifhom jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNcKdufzG,f ukd,ftrlt&mjzifh jyKrlMuonf
um; tenf;i,fomwnf;/ ESpfNcKdufzG,f EIwftrlt&mjzihfom jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNcKduf
zG,f EIwftrlt&mjzifh jyKrlMuonfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;? ESpfNcKdufzG,f pdwftrlt&mjzifhom
jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNcKdufzG,f pdwftrlt&mjzifh jyKrlMuonfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;?
ESpfNcKdufzG,f ylaZmfrIukd ylaZmfMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNcKdufzG,f ylaZmfrIukd ylaZmfMuonfum;
tenf;i,fomwnf;/
okrem ay;vSLwwfolonf ray;vSLwwfolukd &[ef;jzpfjcif; wlMuaomfvnf; þtaMumif;
ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh vTrf;rkd;Edkif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; tu,fí xdkolESpfOD;wdkYonf &[EÅmtjzpfodkY a&mufMuygrl &[EåmtjzpfodkY
a&mufukefaom xdkolESpfOD;wdkY\ xl;jcm;csufonf jzpfaumif;ygao;oavm? jcm;em;csufonf
jzpfaumif;ygao;oavm [k (avQmuf\)/
okrem þt&mü pifppftm;jzifh (wpfyg;\) udavomrS vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} ESifh
(wpfyg;\) udavomrS vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} ukd tenf;i,frQyif jcm;em;\ [k igrqdk
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; tHhzG,f&SdygaypG? toQifbk&m; rjzpfzl;jrJ jzpfygaypG? tvGefvQif þtvSL'ge
wdkYukd ay;vSL&ef oifhavsmfvSonfomwnf;? aumif;rIwdkYukd jyK&ef oifhavsmfvSonfomwnf;?
aumif;rIwdkYonf ewfjzpfoltm;vnf; aus;Zl;jyKwwf vljzpfoltm;vnf; aus;Zl;jyKwwf &[ef;
jzpfoltm;vnf; aus;Zl; jyKwwfygayukef\ [k (avQmuf\)/
okrem þpum;onf þtwkdif; rSefay\/
okrem tvSL'gewdkYukd ay;vSL&ef oifhvSonfomwnf;? aumif;rIwdkYukd jyK&ef oifhvSonf
omwnf;? aumif;rIwdkYonf ewfjzpfoltm;vnf; aus;Zl;jyKwwf vljzpfoltm;vnf; aus;Zl;jyK
wwf &[ef;jzpfoltm;vnf; aus;Zl; jyKwwfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
bkef;awmfBuD;aom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þw&m; (pum;)ukd a[mMum;awmfrl\? aumif;aom
pum;ukd qdkawmfrlwwfaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þw&m; (pum;)ukd a[mMum;awmfrlNyD;í
xdkrSwpfyg; (vlewf jA[®mwdkY\) q&mjzpfawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;ukd a[mawmf
rlav\/ ]]avmuü aumif;uifc&D;jzifh oGm;aom? tnpftaMu; uif;aom vrif;onf tvHk;pHk
aom Mu,f(wm&m) taygif;wdkYukd ta&miftvif;jzifh omvGefí wifhw,f ouJhodkY/ xkdYtwlyif
avmuü oDvESifh jynfhpHkí o'¨gw&m;&Sdaom yk*¾dKvfonf Esajrm 0efwdkjcif; &Sdoltm;vHk;ukd pGefYMuJ
jcif;jzifh omvGef wifhw,f\/
vQyfppfyef;EG,f&Sdonfh t&mruaom wdrfxGwf wdrfawmifwdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rkd;onf Munf;
ukef;ajrukd vnf;aumif;? csKdifh0Srf;ajrukd vnf;aumif; xpfcsKef;&GmoGef;vsuf jynfhap ouJhodkY/
þtwlomvQif (aomwmywåd) ÓPftjrifESifh jynfYpHkaom? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfh ]om0u}
jzpfonfh ynm&Sdonf ESajrm0efwdkolukd taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh vTrf;rdk;Edkif\/ xdkolonf pifppf
(ay;vSLtyfaom) pnf;pdrf OpömwdkYu wifyYdt k yfonf jzpfí toufjzifh vnf;aumif;? tjcHt&H
(tausmftapm) jzifh vnf;aumif;? ½kyftqif;jzifh vnf;aumif;? csrf;omjzifh vnf;aumif;
wrvGef avmu0,f ewfjynfü 0rf;ajrmuf&avownf;}}/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
2 - pkE´Dokwf
32/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &mZN*dK[fjynf &SOfheufwdkYukd tpmauR;&m a0VK0ef
ausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xdkpOftcg pkE´Drif;orD;onf &xm;ig;&m owdkYorD;ig;&m
jcH&Hum jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;
tm;-
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfwdkY\ armifjzpfaom pkE´rnfaom rif;om;onf þodkY qdkyg\-
]]wpfpHkwpfa,mufaom rdef;rjzpfap a,musfm;jzpfap bk&m;ukd ukd;uG,f&m[lí qnf;uyf\?
w&m;awmfukd ukd;uG,f&m[lí qnf;uyf\? oHCmawmfukd ukd;uG,f&m[lí qnf;uyf\?
olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? ray;onfukd ,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? umr*kPfwdkYü
rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? r[kwfrrSef ajymqdkjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? arhavsmhaMumif;
jzpfaom ao&nfao&uf aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? xdkolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onf
rS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m ]ok*wdbHk} odkYom a&muf&\? raumif;aom vm;&m ]'k*¾wdbHk}
odkYra&muf&}} [k (qdkyg\)/
toQifbk&m; xdktuREkfyfonf jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd ar;avQmufyg\? toQifbk&m; tb,fodkY
oabm&SSdonfh bk&m;ü MunfndKolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom
vm;&m ]ok*wdbHk} üomjzpfí raumif;aom vm;&m ]'k*¾wdbHk}ü rjzpfygoenf;? tb,fodkY
oabm&Sdonfh w&m;awmfü MunfndKolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;
aomvm;&m ]ok*wdbHk} üom jzpfí raumif;aom vm;&m ]'k*¾wdbHk}ü rjzpfygoenf;? tb,fodkY
oabm&Sdonfh oHCmawmfü MunfndKolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü
aumif;aom vm;&m ]ok*wdbHk} üom jzpfí raumif;aom vm;&m ]'k*¾wdbHk} ü rjzpfygoenf;?
tb,fodkY oabm&Sdonfh oDvwdükY jznfhusifh qnf;yl;aom olonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í
aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m ]ok*wdbHk} üom jzpfí raumif;aom vm;&m
]'k*¾wdbHk} ü rjzpfygoenf;}} [k avQmuf\/
pkE´D tajcr&Sdaom owå0g tajc ESpfacsmif;&Sdaom owå0g tajc av;acsmif;&Sdaom owå0g
rsm;aom tajc&Sdaom owå0g ½kyf&Sdowå0g ½kyfrJhowå0g onm&Sdowå0g onmrJhowå0g ½kefY&if;
aom onmum;r&Sd odrfarGUaom onmr&Sdonf r[kwfaom owå0g&SdorQ tm;vHk;wdkYxuf
ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom
jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd tjrwfqHk; [k qdktyf\/
pkE´D jrwfpGmbk&m;ü MunfndKolwdkYonf tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKonf rnfukef\? tjrwfqkH;ü
MunfndKolwdkYtm; tjrwfqkH;aom tusKd;onf jzpfEdkif\/
pkE´D jyKjyiftyfaom ]ocFw} w&m; &SdorQ tm;vHk;wdkYxuf t*Fg&Spfyg;&Sdaom r*fukd tjrwf
qHk;[k qdktyf\? pkE´D t&d,r*¾if&Spfyg;ü MunfndKolwdkYonf tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKonf rnfukef\?
tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKolwdkYtm; tjrwfqkH;aom tusKd;onf jzpfEdkif\/
pkE´D jyKjyiftyfaom ]ocFw} w&m; rjyKjyiftyfaom ]tocFw} w&m; &SdorQ tm;vHk;wdkYxuf
,pfjcif; uif;&m rGwfodyfjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&m awmifhwjcif; tmomukd y,fcGg&m 0#fjrpfjywf&m
wPSmukef&m rwyfruf&m 'ku©cyfodrf; csKyfNidr;f &m edAÁmef[laom ]0d&m*} w&m;ukd tjrwfqHk; [k
qdktyf\/
pkE´D edAÁmef[laom ]0d&m*} w&m;ü MunfndKolwdkYonf tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKonf rnfukef\?
tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKolwdkYtm; tjrwfqkH;aom tusKd;onf jzpfEdkif\/
pkE´D oHCm*dkPf; &SdorQwdkYxuf (t&yfa0;rS) aqmif,lvmaom tvSLudk cHxdkufaom?
{nfhonf tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukd cHxdkufaom? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd
cHxdkufaom? vuftkyfcsDjcif;ukd cHxdkufaom? owå0g taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk;
v,fajrjzpfaom tpHktm;jzifh av;pHkç yk*¾dKvtf m;jzifh &Spfyg; ta&twGuf&Sdaom jrwfpGmbk&m;\
wynfhom; oHCmawmfukd tjrwfqHk; [k qdktyf\/
pkE´D jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom; oHCmawmfü MunfndKolwdkYonf tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKonf
rnfukef\? tjrwfqkH;ü MunfndKolwdkYtm; tjrwfqkH;aom tusKd;onf jzpfEdkif\/
pkE´D &Sd&SdorQ oDvwdkYxuf rusKd;rayguf rajymufrusm;ukefaom? wPSmuRef tjzpfrS
vGwfajrmufapukefaom? ynm&SdwdkY csD;rGrf;tyfukefaom? rSm;aomtm;jzifh roHk;oyftyf ukefaom?
orm"dukd jzpfapwwf ukefaom? t&d,mwdkY ESpfouftyf ukefaom oDvwdkYukd tjrwfqHk; [k
qdktyfukef\/
pkE´D t&d,mwdkY ESpfouftyfonfh oDvwdkYukd jznfhusifh qnf;yl;wwfolwdkYonf tjrwfqkH;ü
jznfhusifh qnf;yl;onf rnfukef\? tjrwfqkH;ü jznfhqnf;yl;olwdkYtm; tjrwfqkH;aom tusKd;
onf jzpfEdkif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
]]jrwfaom (&wemoHk;yg;\) *kPfukd odukefonf jzpfí tjrwfqkH; (&wemokH;yg;)ü pifppf
MunfndKolwdkYtm; vnf;aumif;? twkr&Sd jrwfaom tvSLukd cHxdkufaom jrwfaom bk&m;&Sifü
MunfndKolwdkYtm; vnf;aumif;/ wyfrufrI ]&m*} uif;&m Nidrf;at;&m csrf;omaMumif; jzpfaom
jrwfaom w&m;ü MunfndKolwdkYtm; vnf;aumif;? tjrwfqHk; aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk;
v,fajr jzpfaom jrwfaom oHCmü MunfndKolwdkYtm; vnf;aumif;/ tjrwfqkH; (&wem
okH;yg;)ü tvSLay;olwdkYtm; vnf;aumif; jrwfaom aumif;rIonf wdk;yGg;\/ jrwfaom touf
&Snfjcif;onf vnf;aumif;? tqif;vSjcif;onf vnf;aumif;? tjcHt&Hrsm;jcif;onf vnf;
aumif;? ausmfapmjcif;onf vnf;aumif;? csrf;omjcif;onf vnf;aumif;? ukd,ftm; ÓPftm;
onf vnf;aumif; wdk;yGg;\/ jrwfaom*kPfESifh jynfhpHkaom tjrwfqkH; (&wemoHk;yg;)tm;
ay;vSLwwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom ewfonf vnf;aumif;? vlonf vnf;aumif; tjrwfqkH;
odkY a&mufonf jzpfí arGUavsmf&avownf;}}/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
3 - O*¾[okwf
33/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf b'´d,NrKdU rkav; ]jrwfav;} awmü (oDwif;oHk;)
aeawmfrl\? xdkpOftcg ar@uolaX;\ajr; O*¾[onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;vsuf
wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaeNyD;aomf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm;-
]]toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf eufjzeftwGuf ukd,fawmfjrwfyg av;yg; wynfhawmf\
qGrf;ukd tvSLcHawmfrlyg}} [k (avQmuf\)/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf qdwfqdwf aejcif;jzifh vufcHawmfrl\/
xdkYaemuf ar@uolaX;\ajr; O*¾[onf jrwfpGmbk&m;\ vufcHawmf rljcif;ukd odí
ae&mrSxum &Sdcdk;vsuf t½dktao jyKNyD;vQif zJcGgoGm;av\/
xdkYaemuf jrwfpGmbk&m;onf xdknOfhvGefojzifh eHeuftcsdefü (ouFef;)ukd jyif0wfí oydwf
ouFef;ukd aqmif,lNyD;vQif ar@uolaX;\ajr; O*¾[\tdrfodkY csOf;uyfí cif;xm;tyfaom
ae&mü xdkifaeawmfrl\/
xdktcg ar@uolaX;\ajr; O*¾[onf jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd rGefjrwfaom cJzG,fabmZOfjzifh
a&mifh&Jonfh wdkifatmif wm;jrpfonfh wdkifatmif ukd,fwdkif vkyfauR;\/
xdkYaemuf ar@uolaX;\ajr; O*¾[onf jrwfpGmbk&m; qGrf;pm;NyD;í oydwfrS vufukd
z,fNyD;aomtcg wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ þorD;ysKdwdkYonf vifa,musfm;wkdY tdrfodkY vkdufygoGm;Mu&yg
vdrfhrnf? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf xdkorD;ysKdwdkYukd oGefoifawmfrlyg qHk;rawmfrlyg? ,if;odkY oGefoif
qHk;rjcif;onf xdkorD;ysKdwdkYtm; umv&SnfjrifhpGm tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf&myg\}} [k
avQmuf\/
xdktcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf xdkorD;ysKdwdkYtm;-
]]owdkYorD;wdkY xdkodkY avQmufxm;aomaMumifh þt&mü þokdY usifhMu&rnf ]oifwdkY tusKd;
pD;yGg;udk vdkvm;í oem; apmifha&Smufwwfaom rdbwdkYonf oem; apmifha&SmufrIukd taMumif;
jyKí xdrf;jrm;rnf jzpfaom vifa,musfm;\ a&S;OD;pGm (tdyf&mrS) xavh&Sdol aemufrS tdyfavh
&Sdol tb,fukd jyK&tHhenf; [k emcHavh&Sdol ESpfNcKdufzG,f jyKvkyfavh&Sdol cspfcifzG,f pum;ukd
qdkavh&SdolwdkY jzpfukeftHh}}[k usifhMu&rnf? owdkYorD;wdkY oifwdko Y nf þtwdkif;om usifhMu&rnf/
owdkYorD;wdkY xdkYjyif þodkYvnf; usifhMu&rnf ]]rdrd cifyGef;onfu ½dkao av;pm;tyfonfh
trd tz orPjAm[®Pjzpfaom yk*¾dKvfwdkYukd t½dktao jyKukeftHh? tav;tjrwf jyKukeftHh?
jrwfEdk;ukeftHh? ylaZmfukeftHh? rdrdxHodkY vmolwdkYukdvnf; ae&mxdkifcif; ay;jcif; a&wnfjcif;jzifh
ylaZmfMuukeftHh}} [k usifhMu&rnf? owdkYorD;wdkY oifwdkYonf þtwdkif;om usifhMu&rnf/
owdkYorD;wdkY xdkYjyif þodkYvnf; usifhMu&rnf ]]odk;arG; 0g*Grf; [laom vifa,musfm;\
tdrfwGif;rIwdkYü uRrf;usifí rysif;&dbJ xdktdrfwGif;rIü taMumif; Oyg,fjzpfaom pl;prf;rI ynmESifh
jynfhpHkonfhjyif ukd,fwdkif jyKvkyf&ef pDrH&ef pGrf;EdkifolwdkY jzpfukeftHh}} [k usifhMu&rnf? owdkYorD;wdkY
þtwdkif;om oifwdkY usifhMu&rnf/
owdkYorD;wdkY xdkYjyif þodkYvnf; usifhMu&rnf ]]tdrfwGif;om;jzpfonfh vifa,musfm;\ uRef
tapcH? tvkyform; jzpfaom twGif;vl taygif;wdkY\ jyKvkyfNyD;onfudkvnf; jyKvkyfNyD;[k
odukeftHh? rjyKvkyf&ao;onfukdvnf; rjyKvkyf&ao; [k odukeftHh? rrmrusef;olwdkY\vnf; tm;
&SSdonf r&Sdonfukd odukeftHh? xdktwGif;vltaygif;tm; cJzG,fukd vnf;aumif;? abmZOfukd vnf;
aumif; toD;oD; rdrdwdkY &xdkufaomtzdkY tpkjzifh a0zefukeftHh}} [k usifhMu&rnf? owdkYorD;wdkY
þtwdkif;om oifwdkY usifhMu&rnf/
owdkYorD;wdkY xdkYjyif þodkYvnf; usifhMu&rnf ]]vifa,musfm; aqmif,lvmrnfh Opöm pyg;
aiG a&Tukd apmifha&Smuf vHkNcKHapojzifh NyD;pD; jynfhpHkapukeftHh? xdkypönf;tay:ü taysmfrMuL; rcdk;
r0Suf t&uf raomufukefonf jzpfí rysufrpD; apukeftHh}} [k usifhMu&rnf? owdkYorD;wdkY þ
twdkif;om oifwdkY usifhMu&rnf/
owdkYorD;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rmwk*gronf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;
onfrS aemufü ESpfoufzG,f ukd,f&Sdaom ewfwdkY\ toif;0if tjzpfodkY a&muf&\ [k (rdefYawm
rl\)/
]]tMuif a,musfm;onf tcgcyfodrf; tjrJrjywf jyif;pGm tm;xkwfonf jzpfí aMumifhMu
pdkufvsuf rdrdr,m;ukd arG;jrL\? aumif;aom rdef;ronf tvHk;pHk tvkd&Sd&mukd aqmif,l arG;jrL
aom rdrdt&Sif xdkcifyGef;vifukd rxD av;pm; rjyK/ aumif;aom rdef;ronf jiLplaom tusifhjzifh
vnf; rdrdvifukd rjcKwfjc,f? ynm&Sd rdef;ronfvif\ ½dkao av;pm;tyfol yk*¾dKvftm;vHk;ukd
vnf; jrwfEdk;ylaZmf\/ tMuifrdef;ronf x<uvHkYv&Sd\? ysif;&djcif; r&Sd? csD;ajr§muf axmufyHh
xm;aom tajcGt&H y&dowfvnf; &Sd\? vif\ ESpfvkdzG,fukd usifh\? pkaqmif;ay;aom
ypönf;ukdvnf; aumif;pGm xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smuf\/ vif\ tvkdodkY vkdufvsuf þtwdkif;usifh
aom xdkrdef;ronf remyrnfaom ewfwdkY\ ae&m (edr®me&wd) bHkodkY a&muf&avownf;}}/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
4 - oD[aoemywdokwf
34/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf a0omvDjynf r[m0kefawm jymom'faqmifayguf
aom ausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\? xdkpOftcg oD[ppfolBuD;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY
csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; ]]toQifbk&m; jrwfpGm
bk&m;onf ukd,fwdkif odjrif&aom tvSL\ tusKd;ukd ynwf&ef wwfEdkifyg\avm}} [k avQmuf
\/
]]oD[ wwfEdkif\}}[k jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rdefYawmfrl\/
oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifukd vlrsm;pGmwdkY cspfcifjrwfEdk;Mu\? oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom
tvSL&Sifukd vlrsm;pGmwdkY cspfcif jrwfEdk;Muaom þtusKd;onfvnf; ukd,fwdkif odjrif&aom
tvSL\ tusKd;aywnf;/
oD[ aemufwpfrsKd;um; ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&SifxHodkY Nidrfoufaom pdwfESvHk;&Sdonfh
olawmfaumif;wdkYonf csOf;uyfMuukef\? oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&SifxHodkY Nidrfoufaom
pdwfESvHk;&Sdonfh olawmfaumif;wdkY csOf;uyfjcif; [laom þtusKd;onfvnf; ukd,fwdkif odjrif&
aom tvSL\ tusKd;aywnf;/
oD[ aemufwpfrsKd;um; ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sif\ aumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí
wuf\? oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sif\ aumif;aom ausmfapmoH ysHUESHYí wufjcif;[laom
þtusKd;onfvnf; ukd,fwdkif odjrif&aom tvSL\ tusKd;aywnf;/
oD[ aemufwpfrsKd;um; ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifonf rif;y&dowfodkY jzpfap ykPÖm;
y&dowfodkY jzpfap ol<u,fy&dowfodkY jzpfap &[ef;y&dowfodkY jzpfap y&dowf wpfrsKd;rsKd;odkY
csOf;uyfcJhrl &J&J0Hh0Hh rsufESm&TifyspGm csOf;uyf&\? oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifonf rif;
y&dowfodkY jzpfap ykPÖm;y&dowfodkYjzpfap ol<u,fy&dowfodkYjzpfap &[ef;y&dowfodkY jzpfap
y&dowf wpfrsKd;rsKd;odkY csOf;uyfcJhrl &J&J0Hh0Hh rsufESm&TifyspGm csOf;uyf&jcif; [laom þtusKd;onf
vnf; ukd,fwdkif odjrif&aom tvSL'ge\ tusKd;aywnf;/
oD[ aemufwpfrsKd;um; ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS
aemufü aumif;aomvm;&m ewfjynfavmuodkY a&muf&\? oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sif
onf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aomvm;&m ewfjynfavmuodkY
a&muf&jcif; [laom þtusKd;onfvnf; wrvGefb0ü &tHhaom tvSL\ tusKd;aywnf; [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
þodkY a[mawmfrltyfonf &Sdaomf oD[ppfolBuD;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; ]]toQifbk&m;
jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmfrlonfh ukd,fwdkif odjrif&aom tvSL\ tusKd;av;rsKd;ü jrwfpGm
bk&m;tm; ,HkMunfjcif;jzifh tuREkfyf qnf;uyfonf r[kwfyg? tuREkfyfonfvnf; xdktusKd;wdkYukd
odyg\? toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfonf ay;vSLwwfonfh tvSL&Sifygwnf;? rsm;pGmaom vlwdkYu
cspfcif jrwfEdk;tyfol jzpfyg\/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfonf ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifygwnf;? tuREkfyfxHodkY Nidrfoufaom
pdwfESvHk; &Sdukefaom olawmfaumif;wdkY csOf;uyfMuygukef\/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfonf ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifygwnf;? ]]oD[ppfolBuD;onf ay;vSL
wwf\? oHCmtm; aus;Zl;jyKwwf\? oHCm\ tvkyftauR;wnf;}} [k tuREkfyf\ aumif;
aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí xGufyg\/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfonf ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifygwnf;? rif;y&dowfodkY jzpfap
ykPÖm;y&dowfodkY jzpfap ol<u,fy&dowfodkY jzpfap &[ef;y&dowfodkY jzpfap y&dowf wpfrsKd;rsKd;
odkY csOf;uyfcJhygrl &J&J0Hh0Hh rsufESm&TifyspGm csOf;uyf&yg\?
toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmfrlonfh ukd,fwdkif odjrif&aom þtvSL\ tusKd;
av;rsKd;wdkYü ,HkMunfjcif;jzifh jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; tuREkfyf qnf;uyfonf r[kwfyg? tuREkfyfonf
vnf; xdktusKd;wdkYukd odyg\/
toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf ]]oD[ ay;vSLwwfaom tvSL&Sifonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í
aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aomvm;&m ewfjynfavmuodkY a&muf&\}} [k tuREkfyftm;
a[mMum;awmfrlaom ,if;tusKd;ukdrlum; tuREkfyf rod&yg? þtusKd;ü omvQif jrwfpGmbk&m;
tm; ,HkMunfjcif;jzifh wynfhawmf qnf;uyfyg\}} [k (avQmuf\)/
oD[ þtusKd;onf þtwdkif;rSef\? oD[ þtusKd;onf þtwdkif;rSef\? ay;vSLwwf
aom tvSL&Sifonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m ewfjynf
avmuodkY a&muf&\}} [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
ay;vSLwwfolukd (vltrsm;) cspfcif\? vltaygif;wdkY csOf;uyfukef\? ausmfapmjcif;odkYvnf;
a&muf\? tjcHt&Hvnf; wdk;yGg;\? ESajrm0efwdkrI uif;olonf rsufESm om,m&Tifysonf jzpfí
&J&J0Hh0Hh y&dowfodkY ouf0ifEdkif\/ xdkYaMumifhyif csrf;omrIukd &SmMuHavh&Sdaom ynm&SdwdkYonf
ESajrm0efwdkrI tnpftaMu;ukd y,fazsmufí tvSLtwef;wdkYukd ay;vSLMuukef\? xdkolwdkYonf
umvMumjrifhpGm wm0wðomewfjynfü wnfMuavukef\? xdkolwdkYonf wm0wðomewfwdkY\
toif;0if tjzpfodkY a&mufí arGUavsmfMuukef\/ tcGifhta&;&NyD; ukodkvf jyKNyD;olwdkYonf
þb0rS a&GUavsmukefonf &Sdaomf rdrdwdkY ukdk,fta&mift0gjzifh vSnfhvnf oGm;Mu&ukef\?
xdkolwdkYonf xdkeE´0ef ewfO,smOfü umr*kPfig;yg;wdkYjzifh jynfhpHkukefvsuf ESpo f uf&ukef\?
arGUavsmf&ukef\? 0rf;ajrmuf&ukef\? (wPSmawmifhwrIukd) rrSDaom wm'd*kPf &Sdawmfrlonfh
jrwfpGmbk&m;\ pum;awmfukd wynfhom0uwdkYonf vkdufemjyKusifhí ewfjynfü arGUavsmf&av
ukefownf;/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
5 - 'gemedoHookwf
35/ &[ef;wdkY tvSLay;jcif;ü tmedoifwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
tb,fig;rsKd;wdkYenf;[lrl-
vlrsm;pGmwdkY cspfcifjrwfEdk;Mu\/
Nidrfoufaom pdwfESvHk;&Sdonfh olawmfaumif;wdkY csOf;uyfMuukef\/
aumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUEHSYí xGuf\/
vlwdkY tusifhw&m; (ig;yg;oDv) rS ruif;uGmEdkif/
cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;rS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m ewfjynfodkY a&muf&\/
&[ef;wdkY tvSLay;jcif;ü tmedoifwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
olawmfaumif;wdkY\ w&m;odkY tpOfvkdufí tvSLay;aomolukd cspfcifMu\/ ukd,fEIwf
ESvHk;ukd apmifhoHk;vsuf jrwfaomtusifhudk usifhoHk;Muukefaom olawmfaumif;wdkYonf xdkolYxH
odkY tcgcyfodrf; csOf;uyfMuukef\/ xdkolawmfaumif;wdkYonf (ay;vSLwwfaom) xdkoltm;
qif;&J'ku© tvHk;pHkukd zsufqD;wwfaom jrwfaom w&m;ukd a[mMum;ukef\? xdkolonf þ
avmuü ,if;w&m;ukd odí tmoa0g uif;vsuf y&dedAÁmefjyK&avownf;/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
6 - umv'geokwf
36/ &[ef;wdkY umv'gewdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
tb,fig;rsKd;wdkYenf;[lrl -
{nfhonf ]tm*EÅKu} tm; tvSLukd ay;vSL\/
c&D;onftm; tvSLukd ay;vSL\/
vlemtm; tvSLukd ay;vSL\/
iwfrGwfacgif;yg;aom tcgü tvSLukd ay;vSL\/
aumufOD; opfoD;OD;wdkYukd oDv&SdolwdkYtm; a&S;OD;pGm ay;vSL\/
&[ef;wdkY umv'gewdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/ tvSLcH\ pum;ukd odwwf
ukefaom Esajrm 0efwdkrI uif;aom ynm&SdwdkYonf avQmufywfaomtcgü ay;vSLMuukef\?
jzLpif ajzmifhrwfonfh wm'd*kPf&Sdaom yk*¾dKvfwdkYü txl;Munfvifaom pdwfjzifh avsmufywf
aom tcgü ay;vSL\? xdkyk*¾dKvf\ tvSLonf jyefYajym\/ tMuifolwkdYonf xkdtvSLü
0rf;ajrmufvnf; 0rf;ajrmufMuuke\ f ? trIBuD;i,f ]a0,sm0pö} ukdjyKvnf; jyKvkyfukef\? xkdokdY
0rf;ajrmufjcif; trIBuD;i,fukd jyKjcif;aMumifh tvSLonf r,kwfravsmhEkdif? xkd0rf;ajrmufol
(a0,sm0pö) jyKolwkdYonfvnf; ukodkvf\ tzkdYtpkukd &Muukef\/ xkdYaMumifh wGefYwkdjcif;
uif;aom pdwf&Sdolonf tvSLay;onf&Sdaomf BuD;us,faom tusKd;&SdEkdifrnfh yk*¾dKvfü ay;vSL&m
\? aumif;rI ukodkvfwkdYonf wrvGefb0ü owå0gwkdY\ axmufwnf&m jzpfukef\/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
7 - abmZeokwf
37/ &[ef;wkdY abmZOfukd ay;vSLolonf tvSLcHyk*¾dKvfwkdYtm; ig;rsKd;aom t&mXmewkdYukd
ay;vSLonf rnf\/
toufukd ay;vSLonf rnf\/
tqif;ukd ay;vSLonf rnf\/
csrf;omukd ay;vSLonf rnf\/
cGeftm;ukd ay;vSLonf rnf\/
ynmukd ay;vSLonf rnf\/
toufukd ay;vSLonf rnfjcif;aMumifh ewfoufaomf vnf;aumif;? vloufaomf vnf;
aumif; &Snf&efjzpf\? tqif;ukd ay;vSLonf rnfjcif;aMumifh ewftqif;aomf vnf;aumif;?
vltqif;aomf vnf;aumif; vS&efjzpf\? csrf;omukd ay;vSLonf rnfjcif;aMumifh ewfcsrf;om
aomf vnf;aumif;? vlcsrf;omaomf vnf;aumif; &&efjzpf\? cGeftm;ukd ay;vSLonf rnfjcif;
aMumifh ewfcGeftm;aomf vnf;aumif;? vlcGeftm;aomf vnf;aumif; BuD;&efjzpf\? ynmukd
ay;vSLonf rnfjcif;aMumifh ewfynmaomf vnf;aumif;? vlynmaomf vnf;aumif; &Sd&efjzpf\?
&[ef;wkdY abmZOfukd ay;vSLolonf tvSLcHyk*¾dKvfwkdYtm; þig;rsKd;aom t&mXmewkdYukd
ay;vSLonf rnf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
ynm&Sd yk*¾dKvfonf touftvSLukd ay;vSL\? cGeftm;tvSLukd ay;vSL\? tqif;tvSLukd
ay;vSL\? ynmtvSLukd ay;vSL\? xufjrufaom ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom yk*¾dKvfonf csrf;omukd
ay;vSL\? xkdynm&Sdonf csrf;omukd &&Sd\/ toufukd vnf;aumif;? cGeftm;ukd vnf;aumif;?
tqif;ukd vnf;aumif;? csrf;omukd vnf;aumif;? ynmukd vnf;aumif; ay;vSLaomaMumifh
jzpfav&m&m bHkb0ü touf&Snfjcif; tjcHt&H aygrsm;jcif; jzpf&mownf;/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
8 - o'ökwf
38/ &[ef;wkdY o'¨gw&m;&Sdaom trsKd;aumif;om;ü tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY Nidrfoufaom pdwf&Sdaom olawmfaumif;wkdYonf oem; apmifha&Smufukefonf
&Sdaomf o'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkaom olukdomvQif a&S;OD;pGm oem; apmifha&Smufukef\? o'¨gw&m;
ESifh rjynfhpHkaom olukd xkduJhokdY rapmifha&Smufukef/
csOf;uyfukefonf &Sdaomf o'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkolokdYomvQif a&S;OD;pGm csOf;uyfukef\? o'¨g
w&m;ESifh rjynfhpHkolukd xkduJhokdY rcsOf;uyfukef/
tvSLcHukefonf &Sdaomf o'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkolüomvQif a&S;OD;pGm tvSLcHukef\? o'¨g
w&m; r&Sdolü xkduJhokdY tvSLrcHukef/
w&m;a[mukefonf &Sdaomf o'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkolukdomvQif a&S;OD;pGm w&m; a[mMum;
ukef\? o'¨gw&m;ESifh rjynfhpHkolukd xkduJhokdY ra[mMum;ukef/
o'¨gw&m; &Sdolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m
ewfjynf avmuokdY a&muf&\/
&[ef;wkdY o'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkaom trsKd;aumif;om;ü tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY nDñGwfaom ajrtjyif0,f vrf;av;ckqHk&mü aygufa&mufaom yanmifyifBuD;
onf xuf0ef;usifrS iSuftaygif;wkdY\ rSDckd&mjzpf ouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY xkdYtwlyif o'¨gw&m;
&Sdaom trsKd;aumif;om;onf &[ef; &[ef;rdef;r Oygoum Oygodum rjzpfukefaom rsm;pGm
aom vltaygif;\ rSDckd&mjzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
tukdif; tcuf t&Guf toD;ESifh jynfhpHkí yifpnfvHk;ywf BuD;rm;NyD;vQif tjrpf t&if; ckdifcHh
vsuf toD;ESifh jynfhpHkaom opfyifBuD;onf iSuftaygif;wkdY\ em;ae&m jzpfouJhokdY/ aysmfarGU
zG,f aumif;í (iSuftaygif;wkdY) pka0;&m t&yfü xkdopfyifBuD;ukd iSuftaygif;wkdY rSD0Jukefbd
ouJhokdY? t&dyftvkd&Sdaom iSufwkdYonf t&dyfokdY uyfa&mufukefbd ouJhokdY? toD;tvkd&Sdaom
iSufwkdYonf toD;ukd pm;vsuf oGm;ukefbd ouJhokdY/ xkdYtwlomvQif oDvESifh jynhfpHkaom
ESdrfhcsaom tusifh&Sdí rcufrxefaom wifhw,f aumif;jrwfaom trIü arGUavsmfaom ajyjypf
El;nHhaom o'¨g w&m;ESifh jynfhpHkaom yk*¾dKvfukd/ pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;aom trsufxGufrI ]a'go}
uif;aom awGa0rI]arm[} uif;aom tmoa0g uif;pifrIaMumifh avmuü ukodkvfaumif;rI
pdkufysKd;&m v,fajraumif;ozG,f jzpfaom &[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkYonf xdkodkY oabm&Sdoludk rSD0J
csOf;uyfMuukef\/ xdk&[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkYonf xdkoltm; 'ku©cyfodrf; y,fazsmufaMumif; jzpfaom
w&m;udk a[mMum;awmf rlukef\? xdkolonf þb0ü ,if;w&m;udk od&í tmoa0guif;vsuf
y&dedAÁmef jyK&avownf;/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
9 - ykwåokwf
39/ &[ef;wdkY þtaMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYudk aumif;pGm jrifaom rdbwdkYonf trsKd;ü jzpfaom
om;orD;udk tvdk&Sdukef\/
igwdkY arG;jrLxm;aom om;orD;onf igwdkYtm; vkyfauR; arG;jrLayvdrfhrnf/
igwdkY\ trIudpöudk jyKvkyfayvdrfhrnf/
trsKd;tqufonf &SnfjrifhpGm wnfayvdrfhrnf/
tarGcH jzpfayvdrfhrnf/
xdkYjyif b0wpfyg;odkY ajymif;oGm;aom igwdkYtm; tvSL\ tzdkYudk ay;a0Muayvdrfhrnf [k
(tvdk&SdMuukef\)/
&[ef;wdkY þtaMumif;udk aumif;pGm½Ijrifaom rdbwdkYonf trsKd;ü jzpfaom om;orD;wdkYudk
tvdk&Sdukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/ taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYudk aumif;pGmjrifonfh ynm&Sd rdbwdkYonf
om;orD;udk tvdk&SdMuukef\? igwdkY arG;jrLaom om;orD;onf igwdkYtm; aumif;pGm vkyfauR;
arG;jrLayvdrfhrnf? igwdkY\ trIudpöudkvnf; jyKvkyfayvdrfhrnf/ trsKd;tqufonf MumjrifhpGm
wnfayvdrfhrnf/ tarGcH jzpfayvdrfhrnf? xdkYjyif uG,fvGefaom igwdkYtm; tvSL\ tzdkYudk ay;a0
Muayvdrfhrnf/ þtaMumif;wdkYudk aumif;pGm ½Ijrifonfh ynm&Sd rdbwdkYonf om;orD;udk vdkcsif
awmifhwMuukef\/ xdkYaMumifh jyKzl;aom aus;Zl;udk odí olYaus;Zl;udk xifpGm jyKwwfaom?
Nidrfoufaom pdwf&Sdaom olawmfaumif;wdkYonf a&S;u jyKzl;onfudk tzefzef atmufarhvsuf
rdbwdkYudk vkyfauR; arG;jrLMuukef\? aus;Zl;jyKzl;ol\ udpöudk jyKvkyf ouJhodkY xdktwl rdbwdkY\
trIudpöwdkYudk jyKvkyfMuukef\/ rdbwdkY tqHk;trudk vdkufemavh&Sdí arG;jrLzl;aom rdbwdkYtm;
vkyfauR; arG;jrLavh&Sdaom trsKd;tEG,fudk r,kwfapí o'¨gw&m;&Sdonfh oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom
om;orD;onf csD;rGrf;xdkufol jzpfayownf;/
e0rokwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 44 -- o
10 - r[momvykwåokwf
40/ &[ef;wdkY [dr0EÅmawmifrif;udk rSDí opfyifBuD;wdkYonf BuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh BuD;yGg;
Muukef\/
tudkif; tcuf t&GufwdkYjzifh BuD;yGg;ukef\/
tacgufjzifh BuD;yGg;ukef\/
tayG;jzifh BuD;yGg;ukef\/
tumjzifh BuD;yGg;ukef\/
tESpfjzifh BuD;yGg;ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY [dr0EÅmawmifrif;udk rSDí opfyifBuD;wdkYonf þBuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh BuD;yGg;ukef
ouJhodkY? &[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif o'¨gw&m;&Sdaom trsKd;aumif;om;udk rSDí tdrfwGif;aevl
taygif;onf BuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh BuD;yGg;\/
o'¨gw&m;jzifh BuD;yGg;\/
oDvjzifh BuD;yGg;\/
tMum;tjrifjzifh BuD;yGg;\/
pGefYMuJjcif;jzifh BuD;yGg;\/
ynmjzifh BuD;yGg;\/
&[ef;wdkY o'¨gw&m;&Sdaom trsKd;aumif;om;udk rSDí tdrfwGif;ae vltaygif;onf þBuD;yGg;
jcif; ig;rsKd;wdkYjzifh BuD;yGg;\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/ awmtkyfBuD;ü &Sdonfh ausmufawmifudk trSDjyKí
awmpdk; opfyifBuD;wdkYonf BuD;yGg; pnfyifMuukef ouJhodkY/ xdkYtwl oDvESifh jynfhpHkí o'¨gw&m;
&Sdaom þtrsKd;aumif;om;udk rSDí om;r,m;wdkYonf vnf;aumif;? taqGtrsKd;wdkYonf vnf;
aumif;? rdwfaqGcifyGef;wdkYonf vnf;aumif;? aqGrsKd;taygif;wdkYonf vnf;aumif;? xdktrsKd;om;
udk trSDjyKítoufarG;olwdkYonf vnf;aumif; oDvponfwdkYjzifh BuD;yGg;Muukef\/ xkdoDv
&Sdol\ oDvukd vnf;aumif;? pGefYMuJjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? aumif;aom tusifhp½kdufwkdYukd
vnf;aumif; aumif;pGm jrifMu&ukefonf jzpfí twkvkdufí jyKvkyfMuukef\/ ynm&SdolwkdYonf
þomoemawmfü aumif;aomvm;&m (ok*wd)okdY oGm;a&mufolwkdY\ vrf;c&D;ozG,f jzpfaom
w&m;ukd usifhMuukefí ewfavmuü umr*kPfwkdYukd vkdwkdif;&ukefvsuf ESpfESpfoufouf
0rf;ajrmuf &avukefownf;/
'orokwf/
av;ckajrmuf okre0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
1 - tm'd,okwf
aZw0efausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaeaom
temxydPfolaX;tm; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf-
'g,um pnf;pdrf &aMumif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
'g,um þavmuü t&d,mwynfhonf vuf½Hk;tm;ukd; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;us jzpfaptyf
ukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh &tyfukefaom
pnf;pdrfwkdYjzifh rdrdukd,fukd csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;omukd aumif;pGm aqmifEkdif\?
rdbwkdYukd csrf;omap\? ESSpfoufap\? csrf;omukd aumif;pGm aqmifEkdif\? om; r,m; uRef
trIvkyf a,mufsm;wkdYukd csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;omukd aumif;pGm aqmifEkdif\/
þum; yXr pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wnf;/
'g,um aemufwpfrsKd;um; t&d,m wynfhonf vuf½Hk;tm;ukd; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;us
jzpfaptyf ukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh &tyf
ukefaom pnf;pdrfwkdYjzifh taqG cifyGef; cspfuRrf;0ifolwkdYukd csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;om
ukd aumif;pGmaqmifEkdif\/
þum; 'kwd, pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wnf;/
'g,um aemufwpfrsKd;um; t&d,mwynfhonf vuf½Hk;tm;ukd; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;us jzpf
ap tyfukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh &tyf
ukefaom pnf;pdrfwkdYjzifh rD;aMumifh vnf;aumif;? a&aMumifh vnf;aumif;? rif;aMumifh vnf;
aumif;? ckd;olaMumifh vnf;aumif;? rcspfrESpfouftyfol tarGcHqkd;aMumifh vnf;aumif;
jzpfay:vmaom xkdokdY oabm&Sdaom ab;&efwkdYü xuf0ef;usifrS ydwfqkdYí rdrdudk,fukd csrf;om
atmif jyK\/
þum; wwd, pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wnf;/
'g,um aemufwpfrsKd;um; t&d,m wynfhonf vuf½Hk;tm;ukd; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;us
jzpfaptyf ukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh &tyf
ukefaom pnf;pdrfwkdYjzifh aqGrsKd;wkdYtm; ylaZmfjcif;? {nfhonfwkdYtm; ylaZmfjcif;? a&S;u aoNyD;
aom aqGrsKd;wkdYtm; ylaZmfjcif;? rif;tm; ylaZmfjcif;? ewfwkdYtm; ylaZmfjcif; [laom ig;yg;aom
ylaZmfjcif;ukd jyKvkyf\/
þum; pwkw¬ pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wnf;/
'g,um aemufwpfrsKd;um; t&d,mwynfhonf vuf½Hk;tm;ukd; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;us
jzpfap tyfukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh &tyf
ukefaom pnf;pdrfwkdYjzifh rmef,pfjcif; arhavsmhjcif;rS uif;ukefaom? onf;cHjcif; aumif;aom
trI0,f arGUavsmfjcif;ü wnfukefaom? wpfa,mufwnf;aom rdrdukd,fukd qHk;rukefaom? wpfck
wnf;aom rdrdpdwfukd (udavomrS) Nidrf;at;apukefaom? wpfckwnf;aom rdrdpdwfukd (udavo
y&dedAÁmef tm;jzifh) Nidrf;at;ap ukefaom oabm&Sdonfh orPjAm[®PwkdYü txufbHk okdY
oGm;aMumif; jzpfaom? Ewfjynf tpD;tyGg; jzpfaom? csrf;omusKd; &Sdaom? aumif;jrwfaom
tm½Hkukd jzpfapwwfaom jrwfaom tvSLukd jzpfap\/
þum; yÍör pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wnf;/
'g,um pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
'g,um pnf;pdrf&aMumif; ig;rsKd;ukd &aom xkdt&d,mwynfhtm; tu,fí pnf;pdrfwkdYonf
ukefjcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl ]]igonf pifppf pnf;pdrf &aMumif;wkdYukdvnf; &,l\? ig\ pnf;pdrfwkdYonf
vnf; ukefcef;jcif;okdY a&mufukef\}} [k pdwftMuH jzpf\/
þokdYvQif xkdt&d,mwynfhtm; ESvHk;om,mjcif; jzpf\/
'g,um pnf;pdrf&aMumif; ig;rsKd;wkdYukd &,laom xkdt&d,mwynfhtm; tu,fí pnf;pdrfwkdY
onf wkd;yGg;cJhrl ]]igonf pifppf pnf;pdrf&aMumif;wkdYukd &,l\? ig\ pnf;pdrw f kdYonfvnf;
wkd;yGg;jcif;okdY a&mufukef\}} [k pdwftMuHjzpf\/ þokdYvQif xkdt&d,mwynfhtm; ESpfyg;aom
tjcif;t&mjzifhyif ESvHk;om,mjcif;jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
igonf pnf;pdrfwkdYukd oHk;aqmifcJhNyD? (rdbwkdYukd) vkyfauR;cJhNyD? om;r,m;wkdYukd arG;jrLcJhNyD?
ab;&efwkdYukd vGefajrmufcJhNyD? txufewfjynfü jzpfapwwfaom tvSLukd ay;vSLcJhNyD? xkdYjyif
ig;rsKd;aom ylaZmfrIukdvnf; jyKcJhNyD? oDv&Sdukef (ukd,fEIwfESvHk;)apmifhoHk;ukefaom jrwfaom
tusifhukd usifhoHk;olwkdYtm; vkyfauR;cJhNyD/ tdrfü aeaom ynm&Sdonf tMuif tusdK;iSg pnf;pdrf
OpömwkdYukd tvkd &Sd&m\? xkdtusKd;onfightm; tpOf qkdufa&mufavNyD? aemufwpfzef rylyef
&aom trIukd ig jyKcJhayNyD/ þokdY tzefzef atmufarhaom vljzpfol owå0gonf t&d,mwkdY\
w&m;ü wnf\? xkdolukd þb0üyif csD;rGrf;Muukef\? wrvGef b00,f ewfjynfü arGUavsmf&
avownf;/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
2 - oyÜK&dookwf
42/ &[ef;wkdY trsKd;ü olawmfaumif; jzpfxGef;onf &Sdaomf rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;\
tusdK;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg; jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\/ trdtzwkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef
csrf;om&efjzpf\? om;r,m;\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\? uReftrIvkyfwkdY\
tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\? taqGcifyGef;wkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef
csrf;om&ef jzpf\? orPjAm[®PwkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY BuD;pGmaom rkd;onf cyfodrf;aom aumufpyg;wkdYukd aumif;pGm jynfhpHkaponf
jzpfí vlrsm;pGm\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpfouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY þtwlyif
trsKd;ü olawmfaumif; jzpfxGef;onf&Sdaomf rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;
jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\/ trdtzwkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\? om;
r,m;\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\? uReftrIvkyfwkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef
tpD;tyGg; jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\? taqGcifyGef;wkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg; jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef
jzpf\? orPjAm[®PwkdY\ tusKd;&Sd&ef tpD;tyGg;jzpf&ef csrf;om&ef jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
tusKd;pD;yGg;ukd &Gufaqmifolonf vlrsm;pGmwkY\
d pnf;pdrfukd jzpfap\? w&m;apmifhí tMum;
tjrifrsm;aom tusifhoDvESifh jynfhpHkaom xkdolawmfaumif;ukd ewftaygif;onf apmifha&Smuf
\? w&m;ü wnfolukd ausmfapm xif&Sm;jcif;onf rpGefYvTwfEkdif/ w&m;ü wnfaom oDvESifh
jynfhpHkaom rSefaom pum;ukd qkdavh&Sdaom raumif;rIrS &Sufaompdwf&Sdaom xkdolukd wpfedu©&Sd
ZrÁL&mZf a&TpifuJhokdY tb,folonf uJh&JUjcif;iSg xkdufygtHhenf;? xkdolukd ewfwkdYonfvnf; csD;rGrf;
ukef\? jA[®muvnf; csD;rGrf;\/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
3 - £|okwf
43/ xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;vsuf wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaeaom
temxydPfolaX;tm; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf 'g,um tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfonf
jzpfí avmuü &cJaom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsdK;wkdYwnf;/
tb,f ig;rsKd; wkdYenf; [lrl-
'g,um touf&Snfjcif;onf tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfí avmuü &cJ\?
tqif;vSjcif;onf tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfí avmuü &cJ\? csrf;omjcif;onf
tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfí avmuü &cJ\? tjcHt&H rsm;jcif;onf tvkd&Sdtyf
ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfí avmuü &cJ\? ewfjynfwkdYonf tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyf
ukefí avmuü &cJukef\/
'g,um tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfukefí avmuü &cJaom w&m;wkdYonf þ
ig;rsdK; wkdYwnf;/
'g,um tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfukefí avmuü &cJaom þw&m;ig;rsdK;wkdYukd
(EIwfjzifh) awmifhwjcif; [laom taMumif;aMumifh vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) awmifhwjcif; [l
aom taMumif;aMumifh vnf;aumif; &\ [k igrqkd/
'g,um tvkd&Sdtyf ESpfouftyf jrwfEkd;tyfukefí avmuü &cJaom þw&m;ig;rsdK;wkdYukd
(EIwfjzifh) awmifhwjcif; [laom taMumif;aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) awmifhwjcif;
[laom taMumif;aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif; &onfjzpfcJhrl þavmuü tb,folonf tb,f
okdYaom t&mrS ,kwfavsmh EkdifawmhtHhenf;/
'g,um t&d,mwynfhonf touf&Snfjcif;ukd tvkd&Sdonf jzpfí touf&Snfjcif;ukd
(EIwfjzifh) awmifhwjcif;iSg vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) ESpfoufjcif;iSg vnf;aumif; rxkduf? 'g,um
touf&Snfjcif;\ taMumif;aMumifhvnf; touf&Snfvkdaom t&d,mwynfhonf touf&Snf
jcif;ukd jzpfapwwfonfh tusifhukd usifh&rnf/ rSef\? xkdt&d,mwynfhonf usifhtyfaom
touf&Snfjcif;ukd jzpfapwwfonfh tusifhonf touf&Snf&ef jzpf\? xkdolonf ewfouf&Snf
jcif;ukdaomf vnf;aumif;? vlouf&Snfjcif;ukdaomf vnf;aumif; &Ekdif\/
'g,um t&d,mwynfhonf tqif;vSjcif;ukd tvkd&Sdonf jzpfí tqif;vSjcif;ukd (EIwfjzifh)
awmifhwjcif;iSg vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) ESpfoufjcif;iSg vnf;aumif; rxkduf? 'g,um
tqif;vSjcif;\ taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tqif;vSvkdaom t&d,mwynfhonf tqif;vSjcif;ukd
jzpfapwwfonfh tusifhukd usifh&rnf/ rSef\? xkdt&d,mwynfhonf usifhtyfaom
tqif;vSjcif;ukd jzpfapwwfonfh tusifhonf tqif;vS&ef jzpf\? xkdolonf ewf tqif;vS
jcif;ukd aomfvnf;aumif;? vltqif; vSjcif;ukdaomf vnf;aumif; &Ekdif\/
'g,um t&d,mwynfhonf csrf;omukd tvkd&Sdonfjzpfí csrf;omukd (EIwfjzifh) awmifhw
jcif;iSg vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) ESpfoufjcif;iSg vnf;aumif; rxkduf? 'g,um csrf;omjcif;\
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; csrf;omukd vkdaom t&d,mwynfhonf csrf;omukd jzpfapwwfonfh
tusifhukd usifh&rnf/ rSef\? xkdt&d,mwynfhonf usifhtyfaom csrf;omapwwfaom tusifh
onf csrf;omukd &jcif;iSg jzpf\? xkdolonf ewfcsrf;omukdaomf vnf;aumif;? vlcsrf;omukdaomf
vnf;aumif; &Ekdif\/
'g,um t&d,mwynfhonf tjcHt&Hukd tvkd&Sdonfjzpfí tjcHt&Hukd (EIwfjzifh) awmifhw
jcif;iSg vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) ESpfoufjcif;iSg vnf;aumif; rxkduf? 'g,um tjcHt&Hrsm;jcif;\
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tjcHt&Hukd vkdaom t&d,mwynfhonf tjcHt&Hukd jzpfapwwfonfh
tusifhukd usifh&rnf/ rSef\? xkdt&d,mwynfhonf usifhtyfaom tjcHt&Hukd jzpfapwwfonfh
tusifhonf tjcHt&Hukd &jcif;iSg jzpf\? xkdolonf ewftjcHt&Hukdaomf vnf;aumif;?
vltjcHt&Hukdaomf vnf;aumif; &Ekdif\/
'g,um t&d,mwynfhonf ewfjynfokdY a&mufvkdonf jzpfí ewfjynfukd (EIwfjzifh)
awmifhwjcif;iSg vnf;aumif;? (pdwfjzifh) ESpfoufjcif;iSg vnf;aumif; rxkduf? 'g,um
ewfjynfwkdY\ taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ewfjynfukdvkdaom t&d,mwynfhonf ewfjynfü jzpfap
wwfonfh tusifhukd usifh&rnf/ rSef\? xkdt&d,mwynfhonf usifhtyfaom ewfjynfü jzpfap
wwfonfh tusifhonf ewfjynfukd &jcif;iSg jzpf\? xkdolonf ewfjynfwkdYukd &Ekdif\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
touf&Snfjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? tqif;vSjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? tjcHt&Hrsm;jcif;ukd
vnf;aumif;? ausmfapmjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? ewfjynfokdY a&mufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? jrifhjrwf
aom trsKd;&Sdonf\ tjzpfukd vnf;aumif;? tqifh qifhjrifhjrwfaom arGUavsmfzG,fwkdYukd vnf;
aumif; awmifhwaom trsKd;aumif;om;onf (aumif;rIukokdvfwdkYü rarhravsmh&m)/ aumif;rIwkdY
ü rarhravsmhjcif;ukd ynm&SdwkdY csD;rGrf;ukef\? rarhravsmhaom ynm&Sdonf tusKd;ESpfyg;wkdYukd
&Ekdif\/
rsufarSmufb0ü jzpfaom tusKd;pDyGg;? wrvGefb0ü jzpfaom tusKd;pD;yGg; [laom tusKd;
ESpfyg;ukd &jcif;aMumifh ynm&Sdukd y@dw [lí qkdtyf\/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
4 - remy'g,Dokwf
44/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf a0omvDjynf r[m0kefawm jymom'f aqmifayguf
aomausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\? xkdpOftcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf eHeuftcsdefü
(ouFef;ukd) jyif0wfí oydwf ouFef;ukd ,laqmifNyD;vQif a0omvDjynfom; O*¾ol<u,ftdrfokdY
csOf;uyfí cif;xm;tyfaom ae&mü xkdifaeawmfrl\? xkdtcg a0omvDjynfom; O*¾ol<u,f
onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm;
toQifbk&m; ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K) ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;) ukd &\}} [laom
þpum;ukd tuREkfyfonf jrwfpGmbk&m; rsufarSmufawmfrS Mum;em&zl;ygonf? jrwfpGmbk&m;\
rsufarSmufawmfrS cH,l&zl;ygonf/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ tifMuif;yGifh tqif;&Sdaom cJzG,fonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f &Sdygonf?
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí tuREkfyf\ xkdcJzG,fukd cH,lawmf
rlyg[k avQmuf\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí cH,lawmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K)ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;) ukd &\}} [laom
þpum;ukd tuREfkyfonf jrwfpGmbk&m; rsufarSmufawmfrS Mum;em&zl;ygonf? jrwfpGmbk&m;\
rsufarSmufawmfrS cH,l&zl;ygonf? toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ qD;oD;jzifh pDrHxm;aom 0ufom;
[if;onf ESpfNcKdufzG,f aumif;vSyg\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;
jyKítuREkfyf\ xkd[if;ukd cH,lawmfrlyg [k (avQmuf\)/
toQifbk&m; ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K)ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;)ukd &\}} [laom
rsufarSmufawmfrS cH,l&zl;ygonf? toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ uefpGef;&Guf qDjyefaMumfonf
ESpfNcKdufzG,f aumif;vSyg\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí
tuREkfyf\ xkduefpGef;&Guf qDjyefaMumfukd cH,lawmfrlyg [k (avQmuf\)/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem;apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí cH,lawmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K) ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;)ukd &\}} [laom
rsufarSmufawmfrS cH,l&zl;ygonf? toQifbk&m; qefrnf;ukd a&G;cs,fNyD;í rsm;pGmaom
t&nfaomuf[if;ESifh prJ[if;vsm&Sdaom tuREkfyf\ oav;qGrf;onf ESpfNcKdufzG,f aumif;vS
yg\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí tuREkfyf\ xkdoav;qGrf;ukd
cH,lawmfrlyg [k (avQmuf\)/
toQifbk&m; ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K)ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;)ukd &\}} [laom
rsufarSmufawmfrS cH,l&zl;ygonf? toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ umoduwkdif;jzpf t0wfwkdYonf
ESpfNcKdufzG,f &Sdygukef\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí tuREkfyf\
xkdt0wfwkdYukd cH,lawmfrlyg [k (avQmuf\)/
toQifbk&m; ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K) ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;) ukd &\}} [laom
þpum;ukd tuREfkyfonf jrwfpGmbk&m;\ rsufarSmufawmfrS Mum;em&zl;ygonf? jrwfpGmbk&m;\
rsufarSmufawmfrS cH,l&zl;ygonf? toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ yv’if arG;&Snf aumfaZmBuD;
yef;ajymufjc,f om;arG;tcif; 0Hykdifha& tcif;jrwf (eDaom) rsufESmMuufESifh tHk;eDESpfzuf&Sd
ae&monf ESpfNcKdufzG,f aumif;vSyg\/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfwkdYonfvnf; ]]þt&m0w¬Krsm;onf pifppftm;jzifh jrwfpGmbk&m;tm;
rtyf}} [k odygukef\/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfwkdY\ þpEúl;ESpf xkdifcHkonf wpfodef;ausmfwefyg\? tuREkfyf\
xkdtoHk;taqmif 0w¬KwkdYukd jrwfpGmbk&m;onf oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd taMumif;jyKí
cH,lawmfrlyg [k (avQmuf\)/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf a0omvDjynfom; O*¾ol<u,fukd þtEkarm'em*gxmjzifh
aumif;csD; ac:awmfrl\ - ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,f (0w¬K) ukd ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,f (tusKd;) ukd
&&SdEkdif\? tMuifolonf ajzmifhrwfaom &[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdYü vkdvkdcsifcsiftm;jzifh t0wfukd vnf;
aumif;? tdyf&mae&mukd vnf;aumif;? qGrf;abmZOf tazsmfukd vnf;aumif;? txl;xl;aom
ypönf;wkdYukd vnf;aumif; ay;vSL\/ v,f,majraumif;ESifh wlukefaom &[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdYukd odí
pGefYtyfvTwftyfç csD;ajr§muftyf\? ESpfNcKdufzG,fukd ay;vSLaom xkdolawmfaumif;onf pGefYEkdifcJ
onfukd pGefYí ESpfNcKdufzG,f tusKd;ukd&\}} [k (aumif;csD;ac:awmfrl\)/
xkdYaemuf jrwfpGmbk&m;onf a0omvDjynfom; O*¾ol<u,fukd þtEkarm'empum;jzifh
aumif;csD; ac:awmfrlNyD;vQif ae&mrS xum zJcGg<uoGm;awmfrl\/
xkdYaemuf tcgwpfyg;ü a0omvDjynfom; O*¾ol<u,fonf uG,fvGefav\/
uG,fvGefavNyD;aom a0omvDjynfom; O*¾ol<u,fonfum; (psmef)pdwfjzifh NyD;aom wpfck
aom (ok'¨g0go) jA[®mhbHkü jzpfav\/
xkdpOftcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf om0w¬djynf temxydPfolaX;\ t&Hjzpfaom aZw0ef
ausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xkdtcg nOfhOD;,HvGefNyD;aom (oef;acgif,H) tcgü tvGef
ESpfoufzG,faom tqif;&Sdonfjzpfí aZw0efausmif; tvHk;ukd xdefvif;apvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;
xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü &yfwnfaeaom O*¾jA[®mukdjrwfpGmbk&m;onf-
]]O*¾ tokdYenf; oifhtm; tvkdtwkdif; jynfhpHk\avm}} [k rdefYawmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; wynfhawmftm; tvkdtwkdif; pifppf jynfhpHkyg\ [k (avQmuf\)/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf O*¾jA[®mukd *gxmwkdjY zifh a[mMum;awmfrl\/ ]]ESpfNcKdufzG,fukd
ay;vSLolonf ESpfNcKdufzG,fukd &\? rGefjrwfonfukd ay;vSLolonf wpfzef rGefjrwfonfukd &\?
awmifhwtyfonfukd ay;vSLolonf awmifhwtyfonfukd &\? csD;rGrf;tyfonfukd ay;vSLolonf
csD;rGrf;tyfonfh (Xme)okdY a&muf&av\? tMuifolonf txGwftjrwf 0w¬Kypönf;ukd ay;vSL
avh&Sd\? awmifhwtyfaom 0w¬Kukd ay;vSLavh&\Sd ? tMuifolonf csD;rGrf;tyfaom 0w¬Kukd ay;
vSLavh&Sd\? xkdolonf jzpfav&m&m bHkb0ü touf&Snfjcif; tjcHt&Hrsm;jcif; jzpf&\}} [k
(a[mawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
5 - yknmbdoEókwf
45/ &[ef;wkdY þig;rsKd;aom aumif;rItxk ukokdvftvsOfwkdYonf csrf;omukd aqmifwwf
ukef\? aumif;jrwfaom tm½Hkukd ay;wwfukef\? csrf;omusKd; &Sdukef\? ewfjynfü jzpfapwwf
ukef\? tvkd&SdzG,f tvkdYiSg ESpfoufzG,f tvkdYiSg jrwfEkd;zG,f tvkdYiSg tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg csrf;om
tvkdYiSg jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wkdY tMuif'g,um\ ouFef;ukd 0wf½Hkok;H aqmifaom &[ef;onf twkdif;t&Snf r&Sd
aom (t&[wåzkdvf) pdwfESifh ,SOfaom orm"dukd jynfhpHkapí ae\? xkdol\ twkdif;t&Snf
r&Sdaom aumif;rItxk ukokdvftvsOfonf csrf;omukd aqmifwwf\? aumif;jrwfaom tm½Hkukd
jzpfapwwf\? csrf;omusKd;&Sd\? ewfjynfü jzpfapwwf\? tvkd&SdzG,f tvkdYiSg ESpfoufzG,f
tvkdYiSg jrwfEkd;zG,f tvkdYiSg tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg csrf;om tvkdYiSg jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tMuif'g,um\ qGrf;ukd bkOf;ay;oHk;aqmifaom &[ef;onf/y/
&[ef;wkdY tMuif'g,um\ ausmif;ukd aexkdifoHk;aqmifaom &[ef;onf/y/
&[ef;wkdY tMuif'g,um\ anmifapmif; tif;ysOfukd aexkdifoHk;aqmifaom &[ef;onf/y/
&[ef;wkdY tMuif'g,um\ olem\ taxmuftyHh aq;toHk;taqmifukd rSD0JoHk;aqmif
aom &[ef;onf twkdif;t&Snf r&Sdaom (t&[wåzkdvf)pdwfESifh ,SOfaom orm"dukd jynfhpHkapí
ae\? xkdol\ twkdif;t&Snf r&Sdaom aumif;rItxk ukokdvftvsOfonf csrf;omukd aqmifwwf
\? aumif;jrwfaom tm½Hkukd jzpfapwwf\? csrf;om usKd;&Sd\? ewfjynfü jzpfapwwf\? Tvkd
&SdzG,f tvkdYiSg ESpfoufzG,f tvkdYiSg jrwfEkd;zG,f tvkdYiSg tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg csrf;om tvkdYiSg jzpf
\/
&[ef;wkdY þig;rsKd;aom aumif;rItxk ukokdvf tvsOfwkdYonf csrf;omukd aqmifwwfukef
\? aumif;jrwfaom tusKd;ukd jzpfapwwfukef\? csrf;om usKd;&Sdukef\? ewfjynfü jzpfapwwf
ukef\? tvkd&SdzG,f tvkdYiSg ESpfoufzG,f tvkdYiSg jrwfEkd;zG,f tvkdYiSg tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg csrf;om
tvkdYiSg jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þig;rsKd;aom aumif;rItxk ukokdvftvsOfwkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom t&d,mwynfh\
aumif;rI twkdif;t&Snf yrmPukd ]]þrQaom aumif;rItxk ukokdvf tvsOfonf csrf;omukd
aqmifwwf\? aumif;jrwfaom tm½Hkukd jzpfapwwf\? csrf;omusKd;&Sd\? ewfjynfü jzpfapwwf
\? tvkd&SdzG,f tvkdYiSg ESpfoufz, G f tvkdYiSg jrwfEkd;zG,f tvkdYiSg tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg csrf;om
tvkdYiSg jzpf\}} [lí a&wGufjcif;iSg rvG,fulacs? pifppfaomfum; ra&wGufEkdif rEIdif;,SofEkdif
aom BuD;pGmaom aumif;rI ukokdvftpk [lí omvQif a&wGufjcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY r[mork'´&mü ]]þrQavmuf uGrf;pm;yrmP&Sd a&wkdY}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]þrQ
avmuf uGrf;pm;t&myrmP&Sd a&wkdY}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]þrQavmuf uGr;f pm;taxmif
yrmP&Sda&wkdY}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]þrQavmuf uGrf;pm; todef;yrmP&Sd a&wkdY}} [lí
vnf;aumif; a&\ yrmPukd ,ljcif;iSg rvG,fulacs? pifppftm;jzifh ra&wGufEkdif rEIdif;,SofEkdif
aom BuD;pGmaom a&tpk[líomvQif a&wGufjcif;okYd a&mufouJhokdY? &[ef;wkdY xkdYtwl omvQif
]]þrQavmufaom aumif;rItxk ukokdvftvsOfonf csrf;omukd aqmifwwf\? aumif;jrwf
aom tm½Hkukd jzpfapwwf\? csrf;om usKd;&Sd\? ewfjynfü jzpfapwwf\? tvkd&SdzG,f tvkdYiSg
ESpfoufzG,f tvkdYiSg jrwfEkd;zG,f tvkdYiSg tpD;tyGg; tvkdYiSg csrf;om tvkdYiSg jzpf\}} [lí
þig;rsKd;aom aumif;rItxk ukokdvftvsOfwkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom t&d,mwynfh\ aumif;rIyrmP
ukd a&wGufjcif;iSg rvG,fulacs? pifppfaomfum; ra&wGufEkdif rEIdif;,SOfEkdifaom BuD;pGmaom
]aumif;rIukokdvftpk} [líomvQifa&wGufjcif;okdY a&muf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
a&rsm;pGmukd aqmifwwfaom (uGrf;pm;tp&Sdonfjzifh) rEIdif;,SOftyfaom? jyif;xefaom
toH&Sdaom? rsm;pGm aMumufrufzG,f tm½Hk&aSd om? &wem taygif;wkdY\ wnf&mvnf;jzpfaom
ork'´&mokdY vlaygif;rsm;pGmwkdY rSDckd&m jzpfí woGifoGif pD;aeaom ajrmufjrm;pGmaom jrpfwkdYonf
pD;0if uyfa&mufukef ouJhokdY - þtwl xrif;tazsmf t0wfykqkd;ukd ay;vSLwwfaom?
tdyf&mae&mwkdYukd vnf;aumif;? tdyf&mvTrf;ukd vnf;aumif; ay;vSLwwfaom ynm&SdokdY a&ukd
aqmifwwfukefaom jrpfwkdYonf ork'´&mokdY pD;0ifukef ouJhokdY aumif;rI tvsOfwkdYonf (pD;0if)
uyfa&mufavukefownf;/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
6 - orÜ'gokwf
46/ &[ef;wkdY jynfhpHkjcif; ]orÜ'g} wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
o'¨g\ jynfhpHkjcif;? oDv\ jynfhpHkjcif;? okw\ jynfhpHkjcif;? pm*\ jynfhpHkjcif;? ynm\
jynfhpHkjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY jynfhpHkjcif; ]orÜ'g} wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
7 - "eokwf
47/ &[ef;wkdY OpömwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
o'¨gOpöm? oDvOpöm? okwOpöm? pm*Opöm? ynmOpömwkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY o'¨gOpöm[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf o'¨gw&m;&Sd\? jrwfpmG bk&m;\
t&[wår*fÓPfESifh oAÁnKwÓPfukd ,HkMunf\/
]]xkdjrwfpGmbk&m;onf/y/ ewfvlwkdY\ q&mjzpfawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬m
a'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;ukd) odapawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨
rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefckd; BuD;awmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\}} [k
,HkMunf\? &[ef;wkdY þonfukd o'¨gOpöm [lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY oDvOpöm [lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdkY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/y/
arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom ao&nfao&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfukd oDvOpöm[lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY okwOpöm[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdkY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf tMum;tjrif rsm;\/y/ tMum;tjrif
(ynm) jzifh aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;í od\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfukd okwOpöm [lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY pm*Opöm[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdkY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf 0efwkdrI tnpftaMu; uif;aom pdwfjzifh
tdrfüae\? vGwfvGwfpGefYMuJ\? aq;aMumNyD;aom vuf&Sd\? pGefYMuJrIü arGUavsmf\? tawmif;cH
&ef toifhjzpf\? ay;urf;rI cGJa0rIü arGUavsmf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfukd pm*Opöm [lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY ynmOpöm [lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wkdkY þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf ynm&Sd\? jzpfjcif; ysufjcif;ukd odaom?
udavomwkdYukd azmufcGJ zsufqD;Ekdifaom? qif;&JrIukef&m (edAÁmef)okdY aumif;pGm a&mufapEkdif
aom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfukd ynmOpöm [lí qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY OpömwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
tMuifol\ ,HkMunfrI (o'¨g) onf jrwfpGmbk&m;ü rwkefrvIyf aumif;rGefpGm wnf\?
tMuifol\ oDvonf aumif;jrwf\? t&d,myk*¾KdvfwkdY ESpfouftyf\? csD;rGrf;tyfonfvnf;
jzpf\/ tMuifoltm; oHCmü MunfndKjcif;onf vnf;aumif;? ajzmifhrwfonf jzpfí jzpfaom
ÓPftjrifonf vnf;aumif; &Sd\/ xkdolukd rqif;&Jaom ol[lí qkdukef\? xkdol\ touf&Sif
jcif;um; tcsnf;tESD; r[kwfacs/ xkdYaMumifh bk&m;oQifwkdY\ tqHk;trawmfukd atmufarhaom
ynm&Sdonf o'¨gukd vnf;aumif;? oDvukd vnf;aumif;? MunfndKjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? w&m;
odjrifjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; tzefzef tm;xkwf&mownf;/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
8 - Xmeokwf
48/ &[ef;wkdY orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmu
ü rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&mwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rtkdygapvifh}} [k orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewf
jzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&may
wnf;/
emwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]remzsm;apvifh}} [lí/y/
aowwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]raoygapvifh}} [lí/y/
ukefwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rukefqHk;ygapvifh}} [lí/y/
ysufpD;wwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rysufpD;ygapvifh}} [lí orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap
ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&m
aywnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif r&Sdaom ykxkZOftm; tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdcJh\?
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m; tkdonf &Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf þokdY rqifjcifEkdif -
]]tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf igwpfa,mufwnf;tm;om tkdonf r[kwf? pifppfrlum;
(þbHkb0okdY)vmjcif; (wpfyg;aombHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaEäejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g
[lorQ tm;vHk;wkdYtm; tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkd\? tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf
tkdonf&Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0
rdef;armjcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl igonf xrif;vnf; rpm;vkd&m? cE¨mukd,fonfvnf; tqif;rvSjcif;
okdY a&mufav&m\/ tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdYvnf; 0rf;ajrmufukef&m\?
rdwfaqGwkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (rqifjcifEkdif)/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf ylaqG;\? yifyef;\? ikda<u;
\? &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;\? awGa0jcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom þykxkZOfyk*¾Kdvfukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifh pl;0if
onfjzpfí rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif ylyefapwwfol [lí qdktyf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tMum;jrif r&Sdaom ykxkZOftm; emwwfaom oabmw&m;
onf emcJh\/y/ aowwfaom oabmw&m;onf aocJh\/y/ukefwwfaom oabmw&m;onf
ukefcJh\/y/ ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysufcJh\? ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf
ysufonf &Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf þokdY rqifjcifEkdif -
]]ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ighwpfa,mufwnf;tm;om ysufonf r[kwf? pifppf
rlum; (þbHkb0okdY) vmjcif; (wpfyg;aombHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaEäejcif;&Sdonfh
owå0g [lorQ tm;vHk;wkdYtm; ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysuf\? ysufwwfaom
oabmw&m;onf ysufpD;onf &Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwf
pnfwD; jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0 rdef;armjcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl igonf xrif;vnf; rpm;vkd&m? cE¨mukd,f
onfvnf; tqif;rvSjcif;okdY a&mufav&m\/ tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdY
vnf; 0rf;ajrmufukef&m\? rdwfaqGwkdYvnf; 0rf;enf; ukef&m\}} [lí (rqifjcifEkdif)/
ysufwwfaom oabmw&m; ysufonf &Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf ylaqG;\? yifyef;\? ikda<u;
\? &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;\? awGa0jcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom þykxkZOfyk*¾Kdvfukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifh pl;0if
onf jzpfí rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif ylyefapwwfol [lí qdktyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif &Sdaom t&d,mwynfhtm; tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdcJhrl
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m; tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf þokdY qifjcif\ -
(þbHkb0okdY) vmjcif; (wpfyg;aombHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaEäejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g
tkdonf &Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0
rdef;armjcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl igonf xrif;vnf; rpm;vkd&m? cE¨mukd,fonfvnf; tqif;rvSjcif;okdY
a&mufav&m\/ tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m?&efolwkdYvnf; 0rf;ajrmufukef&m\?
rdwfaqGwkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (qifjcif\)/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m; tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf rylaqG;? ryifyef;? rikd
a<u;? &ifbwfpnfwD; rjrnfwrf;? awGa0jcif;okdY ra&muf/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif&Sdaom þt&d,mwynfhukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifhukd xkwfEkwf
ol [lí qkdtyf\/ ,if;ajimifhpl;0ifaom tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom ykxkZOfonf rdrdukd,fukd
yifvQif ylavmifap\? aomuajimifh rpl;0ifaom t&d,mwynfhonf rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif
Nidrf;at;ap\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tMum;tjrif&Sdaom t&d,mwynfhtm; emwwfaom oabm
w&m;onf emcJh\/y/ aowwfaom oabmw&m;onf aocJh\/y/ukefwwfaom oabmw&m;
onf ukefcJh\/y/ ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysufcJh\? ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf
ysufonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf þokdY qifjcifEkdif\ -
]]ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf igwpfa,mufwnf;tm;om ysufonf r[kwf? pifppf
oabmw&m; ysufonf&Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD;
jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0rdef;armjcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl igonf xrif;vnf; rpm;vkd&m? cE¨mukd,fonf
vnf; tqif;rvSjcif;okdY a&mufav&m\/ tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdYvnf;
0rf;ajrmufukef&m\? rdwfaqGwkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (qifjcif\)/
ysufwwfaom oabmw&m; ysufonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf rylaqG;? ryifyef;? Rikd
a<u;? &ifbwfpnfwD; rjrnfwrf;? awGa0jcif;okdY ra&muf/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif&Sdaom þt&d,mwynfhukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifhukd xkwfEkwf
aomol [lí qkdtyf\/
,if;aomuajimifh pl;0ifaom tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom ykxkZOfonf rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif
ylavmifap\? aomuajimifh rpl;0ifaom t&d,mwynfhonf rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif Nidrf;at;ap\/
&[ef;wkdY orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü
rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&mwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
þavmuü ylaqG;jcif; ikda<u;jcif;jzifh tusKd; tenf;i,frQukdvnf; pifppf r&Ekdif? ylaqG;
qif;&Jaom xkdolukd &efolwkdY odí 0rf;ajrmufukef\/ tMuiftcgüum; taMumif;ukd qHk;jzwf
jcif;ü odaom ynm&Sdonf ab;&efwkdYaMumifh rwkefrvIyf? (xkdtcgü) &efolwkdYonf xkdynm&Sd
yk*¾Kdvf\ a&S;rltwkdif; razmufjyefaom rsufESmukd awGUjrif&í qif;&Jukef\/ *kPfaus;Zl;ukd
csD;rGrf;ojzifh jzpfap wefckd;&Sdaom rEÅmefukd &GwftHo&ZÑm,fojzifh jzpfap aumif;rGefaom
pum;ukd ajymqkdí jzpfap wHpkd; vufaqmifay;ojzifh jzpfap rsKd;½kd;pOfqufukd jyojzifh jzpfap
tusKd;&Ekdif orQt&mü tm;xkwf&m\/ igaomf vnf;aumif;? tjcm;olaomf vnf;aumif;
(rtkdjcif;paom) xkdtusKd;ukd r&tyf[lí tu,fí odcJhrl igonf 0#fü wnfaeapaom uHukd
jrJjrHpGm tm;xkwftyfNyD? ,cktcgü tb,fokdYvQif jyKawmhtHhenf; [k qifjcifí ylaqG;jcif; r&SdbJ
onf;cH&mownf;/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
9 - aumovokwf
49/ tcgwpfyg; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf om0w¬djynf temxydPfolaX;\ t&Hjzpfaom
aZw0efausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\? xkdtcg yaoe'daumovrif;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;
xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifae\/
(xkdtcg rv’dum rdzk&m;onf uG,fvGefav\)/
xkdtcg rif;csif; a,mufsm;wpfa,mufonf yaoe'daumovrif;BuD;xHokdY csOf;uyfí
yaoe'daumovrif;BuD;\ em;&if;okdY uyfvsuf-
]]rif;jrwf rv’dum rdzk&m;BuD;onf ewf&GmpHygNyD}} [k oHawmfOD;wif\/
þokdYoHawmfOD;wifaomf yaoe'daumovrif;onf qif;&Jjcif;&Sdonf pdwfraumif;onf
usaom ycHk;&Sdonf jzpfí rsufESmatmufcsvsuf MuHrIdifum pum; rajymbJ xkdifae\/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf yaoe'daumovrif;ukd qif;&Jjcif;&Sdonf pdwfraumif;onf
usaom ycHk;&Sdonf jzpfí rsufESmatmufcsvsuf MuHrIdifum pum;rajymbJ aeonfukd odawmf
rlí yaoe'daumovrif;tm; - rif;BuD; orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewf
jzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&mwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rtkdygapvifh}} [k awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&may
wnf;/y/
ylaqG; ikda<u;jcif;jzifh tusKd;tenf;i,frQ r&Ekdif/y/ uHukd jrJjrHpGm tm;xkwftyfNyD? ,ck
tcgü tokdYvQif jyKtHhenf;[k qifjcifí ylaqG;jcif; r&SdbJ onf;cH&m\ [k rdefYawmfrl\/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 55 -- rrk@
k@&&mmZZ00**f f ======
10 - em&'okwf
50/ tcgwpfyg;ü toQifem&'rax&fonf yg#vdykwfjynf ukuúK#m½Hkausmif;ü aeawmfrl\?
xkdtcg rk@rif;\ cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom rdzk&m;b'´gonf aoav\? xkdrk@rif;onf cspftyf
jrwfEkd;tyfaom rdzk&m;b'´g aoqHk;aomaMumifh a&vnf; rcsKd;? eHYomvnf; rvdrf;usH? yGJawmf
vnf; rwnf? wkdif;a&;jynfrI udpöukdvnf; rpD&if rvkyfaqmif? aeYa&mnOfhyg rdzk&m;b'´g\
tavmif;ü vGefpGm wyfrufarmjcif;jzifh rdef;armawGa0ae\/
xkdtcg rk@rif;onf a&Twkdufpkd; yd,uukd (ac:í) trdefYay;\/
]]tcsif;yd,u xkdokdY aovGefaomaMumifh rdz&k m;b'´g\ tavmif;ukd oHjzifh jyKvkyfaom
qDjynfhaom acgif;ü xnfhpdrfí oHacgif;wpfckjzifh zHk;tkyfavavmh? ,if;okdY xnfhxm;jcif;jzifh
rdzk&m;b'´g\ tavmif;udk igwkdY MumjrifhpGm ½Ijrif&ukeftHh}} [k (trdefYay;\)/
a&Twkdufpkd;yd,uonf ]]rif;jrwf aumif;ygNyD}} [k rk@rif;\ pum;ukd 0efcHNyD;vQif b'´g
rdzk&m;\ tavmif;ukd oHjzifh jyKvkyfxm;aom qDjynfhaom acgif;ü xnfhpdrfí oHacgif;wpfckjzifh
zHk;xm;\/ xkdtcg a&Twkdufpkd;yd,utm; þokdY tMuHjzpf\ -
]]þrk@rif;\ cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom b'´grdzk&m;onf aocJh\? xkdrif;onf rdrdcspftyf
jrwfEkd;tyfaom b'´grdzk&m; aoqHk;aomaMumifh a&vnf; rcsKd;? eHYomvnf; rvdrf;usH? yGJawmf
vnf; rwnf? wkdif;a&;jynfrIukdvnf; rpD&if rvkyfaqmif? aeYa&mnOfhyg rdzk&m;b'´g\ ukd,f
aumifü vGefpGm wyfrufjcif;jzifh rdef;armawGa0ae\? w&m;ukd Mum;em&aomf aomu ajimifhukd
Ekwfy,fEkdifaponfh tb,f orPjAm[®PokdY rk@rif;onf csOf;uyfoifhygoenf;}} [k (tMuH
jzpf\)/
xkdYaemuf a&Twkdufpkd; yd,utm; þokdY tMuHjzpfjyef\ -
]]þtoQifem&'rax&fonf yg#vdykwfjynf ukuúK#m½Hkausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\?
xkdtoQif em&'rax&f\ aumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf þokdY ysHUESHYí xGuf\-
](toQifem&'onf) ynm&Sd\? uRrf;usifvdr®m\? xufjrufaom ÓPf&Sd\? tMum;tjrif
rsm;\? qef;Mu,fpGm ajymqkdwwf\? aumif;aom y#dbmef&Sd\? touf odu©mvnf; BuD;\?
&[EÅmvnf; jzpf\} [k (ysHUESHYí xGuf\)/
rk@rif;onf tu,fí toQifem&'rax&fukd qnf;uyfcJhvQif toQifem&'rax&f\
pum;ukd Mum;em&í aomuajimifhukd Ekwfy,fEkdifaumif; Ekwfy,fEkdif&m\}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
xkdtcg a&Twkdufpkd;yd,uonf rk@rif;pHae&mokdY csOf;uyfí rk@rif;tm; þokdY oHawmfOD;
wif\ -
]]rif;jrwf þtoQifem&'rax&fonf yg#vdykwfjynf ukuúK#m½Hkausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;)
aeawmfrlyg\? xkdtoQifem&'\ aumif;aom ausmfapmoHonfvnf; þokdY ysHUESHYí xGufyg\-
](toQifem&'onf) ynm&Sd\? uRrf;usifvdr®m\? xufjrufaom ÓPf&Sd\? tMum;tjrif
rsm;\? qef;Mu,fpGm ajymqkdwwf\? aumif;aom y#dbmef&Sd\? toufodu©mvnf; BuD;\?
&[EÅmvnf; jzpf\} [k (ysHUESHYíxGufyg\)/
toQifrif;jrwfonf toQifem&'rax&fukd qnf;uyfcJhvQif toQifem&'rax&f\ w&m;
pum;ukd Mum;em&í aomuajimifhukd Ekwfy,fEkdif&myg\}} [k (avQmufwifav\)/
tcsif;yd,uokdY jzpfvQif toQifem&'rax&fukd BuKdwif avQmufMum; odapygavmh/
]]iguJhokdYaom rif;onf EkdifiHawmfü aexkdifaom orPjAm[®Pukd a&S;OD;pGm BuKdwif
rodapbJ csOf;uyfoifhonf [k tokdYvQif rSwf,lEkdiftHhenf;}} [k (rdefYqkdav\)/
]]rif;jrwf aumif;ygNyD}} [lí a&Twkdufpkd;yd,uonf rk@rif;\ pum;ukd 0efcHcJhí toQif
em&'rax&fxHokdY csOf;uyfNyD;vQif &Sdckd;í wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaevsuf toQifem&'rax&f
tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; þrk@rif;\ cspfjrwfEkd;tyfaom rdzk&m;b'´gonf ewf&GmpHcJhyg\? xkdrif;
onf cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom rdzk&m; b'´g aoqHk;aomaMumifh a&vnf; rcsKd;? eHYomvnf;
rvdrf;usH? yGJawmfukdvnf; rwnf? wkdif;a&; jynfrI udpöwkdYukdvnf; rpD&if rvkyfaqmif? aeYa&m
nOfhyg b'´grdzk&m;\ tavmif;ü vGefpGm wyfrufarmjcif;jzifh rdef;armawGa0aeyg\/ toQif
bk&m; awmif;yefyg\? toQifem&'\ w&m;awmfukd Mum;em&í aomuajimifhukd rk@rif;
y,fEkwf Ekdifavmufaom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh w&m; a[mawmfrlygavmh [k avQmufav\}}/
yd,u ,cktcgü rk@rif;onf w&m;em&ef tcsdefukd od\ (w&m;em&efrSm rk@rif;\
tvkdtwkdif;yif jzpf\)[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
xkdtcg a&Twkdufpkd;yd,uonf ae&mrSxí toQifem&'ukd &Sdckd;NyD;vQif t½kdtaojyKvsuf
rk@rif;xHokdY csOf;uyfí rk@rif;tm; -
]]rif;jrwf toQifem&'rax&f tcGifhjyKtyfygNyD? ,cktcgü oGm;&eftcsdefukd toQifrif;jrwf
odyg\ (oGm;&efrSm toQifrif;jrwf\ tvkdtwkdif;yifjzpfygonf)}} [k avQmufwif\/
tcsif; yd,uokdY jzpfvQif aumif;ukef aumif;ukefaom ,mOf&xm;wkdYukd jyifqifavmh[k
(trdefYay;av\)/
]]rif;jrwf aumif;ygNyD}} [k a&Twkdufpkd; yd,uonf rk@rif;\ pum;ukd 0efcHcJhí aumif;ukef
aumif;ukefaom ,mOf&xm;wkdYukd jyifqifí rk@rif;tm;-
]]rif;jrwf aumif;ukef aumif;ukefaom ,mOf&xm;wkdYukd jyifqifNyD;ygNyD? rif;jrwfonf
,cktcgü oGm;&ef tcsdefukd odawmfrlyg\ (oGm;&efrSm toQifrif;jrwf\ tvkdtwkdif; jzpfyg
onf)}} [k avQmufwif\/
xkdtcg rk@rif;onf aumif;aom ,mOfukd wufpD;í aumif;ukef aumif;ukefaom ,mOf
wkdYjzifh ukuúK#m½Hkausmif;wkdufokdY toQifem&'rax&fukd zl;ajrmf&ef BuD;pGmaom rif;\ usufoa&
jzifh <uoGm;awmfrl\/
,mOfjzifh oGm;Ekdifaom t&yfwkdifatmif ,mOfjzifh oGm;í ,mOfrS qif;oufNyD;aomf ajcusif
omvQif ausmif;wkdufokdY 0ifav\/
xkdYaemuf toQifem&'xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;vsuf wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaeaom rk@rif;
tm; toQifem&'rax&fonf þpum;ukd rdefYawmfrl\ -
rif;BuD; orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü
rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&mwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rtkdygapvifh}} [lí orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewf
jzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&m
wnf;/
emwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]remygapvifh}} [lí/y/
aowwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]raoygapvifh}} [lí/y/
ukefwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rukefqHk;ygapvifh}} [lí/y/
ysufpD;wwfaom oabmw&m;onf ]]rysufpD;ygapvifh}} [lí orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap
ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&m
wnf;/
rif;BuD; tMum;tjrif r&Sdaom ykxkZOftm; tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdcJh\? Tkdwwf
aom oabmw&m; tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf þokdY rqifjcifEkdif -
(þbHkb0okdY) vmjcif; (wpfyg;aombHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaEäejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g
tkdonf &Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0
a&muf&m\? tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdYvnf; 0rf;ajrmufukef&m\? rdwfaqG
wkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (rqifjcifEkdif)/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf ylaqG;\? yifyef;\? ikda<u;
\? &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;\? awGa0jcif;okdY a&muf\/ rif;BuD; tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom
þykxkZOfyk*¾Kdvfukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifh pl;0ifonf jzpfí rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif ylyefapwwf
ol [lí qdktyf\/
rif;BuD; aemufwpfrsKd;um; tMum;jrifr&Sdaom ykxkZOftm; emwwfaom oabmw&m;onfh
emcJh\/y/ aowwfaom oabmw&m;onf aocJh\/y/ukefwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ukefcJh
\/y/ ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysufcJh\? ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysufonf
&Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf þokdY rqifjcifEkdif/
rlum; (þbHkb0okdY)vmjcif; (wpfyg;aombHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaEäejcif; &Sdonfh
owå0g[lorQ tm;vHk;wkdYtm; ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysuf\? ysufwwfaom oabm
w&m;onf ysufpD;onf&Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD;
jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0 rdef;armjcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl igonf xrif;vnf; rpm;vkd&m? cE¨mukd,fonf
vnf; tqif;rvSjcif;okdY a&mufav&m\/ tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdYvnf;
0rf;ajrmufukef&m\? rdwfaqGwkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (rqifjcifEkdif)/
ysufwwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysufonf&Sdaomf xkdykxkZOfonf ylaqG;\? yifyef;\?
ikda<u;\? &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;\? awGa0jcif;okdY a&muf\/ rif;BuD; tMum;tjrif enf;yg;
aom þykxkZOfukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifh pl;0ifonf jzpfí rdrdudk,fukdyifvQif ylyef
apwwfol [lí qdktyf\/
rif;BuD; tMum;tjrif&Sdaom t&d,mwynfhtm; tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdcJh\?
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m;onf tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf þokdY qifjcifEkdif\ -
(þbHkb0okdY)vmjcif; (wpfyg;aombHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaEäejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g
tkdonf&Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD; jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0
a&muf&m\/ tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdYvnf; 0rf;ajrmufukef&m\? rdwfaqG
wkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (qifjcifEdkif\)/
tkdwwfaom oabmw&m; tkdonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf rylaqG;? ryifyef;?
rikda<u; &ifbwfpnfwD; rjrnfwrf;? awGa0jcif;okdY ra&muf/ rif;BuD; tMum;tjrif &Sdaom
þt&d,mwynfhukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifhukd xkwfEkwfol [lí qkdtyf\/ ,if;aomu
ajimifhpl;0ifaom tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom ykxkZOfonf rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif ylavmifap\?
aomuajimifh rpl;0ifaom t&d,mwynfhonf rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif Nidrf;at;ap\/
rif;BuD; aemufwpfrsKd;um; tMum;tjrif&Sdaom t&d,mwynfhtm; emwwfaom oabm
w&m;onf emcJh\/y/ aowwfaom oabmw&m;onf aocJh\/y/ukefwwfaom oabmw&m;
onf ukefcJh\/y/ ysufpD;wwfaom oabmw&m;onf ysufpD;cJh\? ysufpD;wwfaom oabm
w&m;ysufonf &Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf þokdY qifjcifEkdif\/
oabmw&m; ysufonf&Sdaomf igonfom ylaqG;cJhrl yifyef;cJhrl ikda<u;cJhrl &ifbwfpnfwD;
jrnfwrf;cJhrl awGa0jcif;okdY a&mufcJhrl igonf xrif;vnf; rpm;vkd&m? cE¨mukd,fonfvnf;
tqif;rvSjcif;okdY a&muf&m\? tvkyftukdifwkdYvnf; rjzpfEkdifukef&m? &efolwkdYvnf; 0rf;ajrmuf
ukef&m\? rdwfaqGwkdYvnf; 0rf;enf;ukef&m\}} [k (qifjcifEkdif\)/
ysufwwfaom oabmw&m; ysufonf&Sdaomf xkdt&d,mwynfhonf rylaqG;? ryifyef;?
rikda<u;? &ifbwfpnfwD; rikdnnf; rjrnfwrf;? awGa0jcif;okdY ra&muf/
rif;BuD; tMum;tjrif&Sdaom þt&d,mwynfhukd tqdyf&Sdaom aomuajimifhukd xkwfEkwf
aomol [lí qkdtyf\? ,if;aomuajimifh pl;0ifaom tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom ykxkZOfonf
rdrdukd,fukdyifvQif ylavmifap\? aomuajimifh rpl;0ifaom t&d,mwynfhonf rdrdukd,fukd
yifvQif Nidrf;at;ap\/
rif;BuD; orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü
rnfolrqkd awmifhwí r&aumif;aom t&mwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYyifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
þavmuü ylaqG;jcif; ikda<u;jcif;jzifh tusKd; tenf;i,frQukdvnf; pifppf r&Ekdif? ylaqG;
qif;&Jaom xkdolukd &efolwkdY odí 0rf;ajrmufukef\/ tMuiftcgüum; taMumif;ukd qHk;jzwf
jcif;ü odaom ynm&Sdonf ab;&efwkdYaMumifh rwkefrvIyf? (xkdtcgü ) &efolwkdYonf xkdynm&Sd
yk*¾Kdvf\ a&S;rl twkdif; razmufjyefaom rsufESmukd awGUjrifí qif;&Jukef\/ *kPfaus;Zl;ukd
csD;rGrf;ojzifh jzpfap wefckd;&Sdaom rEÅmefukd &GwftHo&ZÑm,fojzifh jzpfap aumif;rGefaom pum;
ukd ajymqkdí jzpfap wHpkd; vufaqmifay;ojzifh jzpfap rsKd;½kd;pOfqufukd jyojzifh jzpfap tusKd;
&EkdiforQ t&mü tm;xkwf&m\/ igaomf vnf;aumif;? tjcm;olaomf vnf;aumif; (rtkdjcif;
paom) xkdtusKd;ukd r&tyf[lítu,fí odcJhrl igonf 0#fü wnfaeapaom uHukd jrJjrHpGm
tm;xkwftyfNyD;cJhNyD? ,cktcgü tb,fokdYvQif jyKawmhtHhenf; [k qifjcifí ylaqG;jcif; r&SdbJ
onf;cH&m\/
þokdY a[mMum;awmfrlonf &Sdaomf rk@rif;onf t&Sifem&'tm; ]]toQifbk&m; þw&m;
a'oemonf tb,ftrnf &Sdygoenf;}} [k avQmuf\/
rif;BuD; þw&m;a'oemonf aomuajimifhukd xkwfEkwfaMumif; jzpfí ]aomuov’
[&P} rnf\ [k (rdefYqkd\)/
toQifbk&m; aomuajimifhukd xkwfaqmifwwfonf pifppf rSefygay\? toQifbk&m;
tuREkfyfonf þw&m;awmfukd Mum;em&í aomuajimifhukd Ekwfy,fNyD;ygNyD [k (avQmuf\)/
xkdYaemuf rk@rif;onf a&Twkdufpkd;yd,uukd ac:í -
]]tcsif;yd,u xkdokdY aomu uif;NyD;jzpfaomaMumifh rdzk&m;b'´g\ tavmif;ukd rD;oN*ØK[f
avmh? xkdrdzk&m;\ (t½kd;jymukd)apwD (ewfuGef;) wnfxm;avavmh? ,aeYrS pí igwkdYonf
a&vnf; csKd;ukeftHh? eHYomvnf; vdrf;usHukeftHh? yGJawmfukdvnf; wnfukeftHh? wkdif;a&;jynfrI
wdkYukdvnf; pD&ifvkyfaqmifMuukeftHh}} [k (rdefYqkdavownf;)/
'orokwf/
ig;ckajrmuf rk@&mZ0*f NyD;\/
yXr okwfig;q,f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
1 - tm0&Pokwf
ausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;wkdYukd ]]&[ef;wkdY}} [lí
ac:awmfrl\? xkd&[ef;wdkYonf ]]toQifbk&m;}} [lí jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;
ukef\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf xkdpum;awmfukd rdefYawmfrl\ -
&[ef;wkdY ydwfqkdYwwf ydwfyifwwf pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;wwf ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf
aom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY umr*kPfü vkdvm;rI ]umrpäE´} onf ydwfqkdYwwf\? ydwfyifwwf\? pdwfukd
vTrf;rkd;wwf\? ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'} onf ydwfqkdYwwf\? ydwfyifwwf\? pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;wwf
\? ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY av;vH xkdif;rIdif;rI ]xderd'¨}onf ydwfqkdYwwf\? ydwfyifwwf\? pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;
wwf\? ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ysHUvGifhrI ]O'¨pö} aemifw ylyefrI ]ukuúKpö} onf ydwfqkdYwwf\? ydwfyifwwf\? pdwf
ukd vTrf;rkd;wwf\? ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ra0cGJEkdifrI ]0dpdudpäm} onf ydwfqkdYwwf\? ydwfyifwwf\? pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;wwf\?
ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ydwfqkdYwwf ydwfyifwwf pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;wwf ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwf
aom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkd&[ef;onf pifppf ydwfqkdYwwf ydwfyifwwf pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;wwf ynm\
tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwfaom þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,frlí tm;r&Sdaom tm;enf;aom ynm
jzifh rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? tusKd;ESpfyg;pHkukdvnf;
odvdrfhrnf? vlwkdY\ (ukokdvfur®yx) w&m;xuf vGefjrwfaom (udavomukd zsufqD;jcif;iSg
pGrf;Ekdifaom) jrwfaom ÓPf tjriftxl;ukdvnf; rsufarSmuf jyKEkdifvdrfhrnf [laom
þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY ta0;okdY pD;qif;oGm;aom awmifusjrpfonf vsifjrefaom a&tvsOf&Sdonf jzpfí
aqmif,l wkdufckduftyfonfwkdYukd aqmif,l wkdufckdufoGm;av&m\? a,mufsm;onf xkdjrpf\
urf;yg;ESpfzufrS ajrmif;0wkdYukd wl;azmuf zGifhvSpf&m\? &[ef;wkdY þokdY wl;azmuf zGifhvSpf
xm;onf &Sdaomf jrpfv,f&Sd xkda&tvsOfonf z½kzd &J uGJjym; ysHUESHYvsuf txl;xl; tjym;jym;
,ltyfonf jzpf&um; ta0;okdY pD;oGm;jcif;vnf; rjzpf&m? vsifjrefaom a&tvsOfvnf; rjzpf&m?
aqmif,l wkdufckduftyfonfwkdYukd aqmif,l wkdufckdufoGm;onfvnf; rjzpf&m/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif pifppftm;jzifh xkd&[ef;onf ydwfqkdYwwf ydwfyifwwf pdwfukd
vTrf;rkd;wwf ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwfaom þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,frlí tm;r&Sdaom
tm;enf;aom ynmjzifh rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf?
tusKd; ESpfyg;pHkukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? vlwkdY\ (ukokdvfur®yx) w&m;xuf vGefjrwfaom
(udavomukd zsufqD;jcif;iSg pGrf;Ekdifaom) jrwfaom ÓPf tjriftxl;ukdvnf; rsufarSmuf
jyKEkdifvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY xkd&[ef;onf pifppf ydwfqkdYwwf ydwfyifwwf pdwfukd vTrf;rkd;wwf ynm\
tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwfaom þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fí tm;&Sdaom ynmjzifh rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf;
odvdrfhrnf? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? ESpfyg;pHkaom tusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? vlwkdY
\ (ukokdvfur®yx) w&m;xuf vGefjrwfaom (udavomukd zsufqD;jcif;iSg pGrf;Ekdifaom)
jrwfaom ÓPf tjriftxl;ukdvnf; rsufarSmuf jyKEkdifvdrfhrnf [laom þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &Sd
\/
&[ef;wkdY ta0;okdY pD;qif;oGm;aom awmifusjrpfonf vsifjrefaom a&tvsOf&Sdonf jzpfí
aqmif,l wkdufckduftyfonfwkdYukd aqmif,l wkdufckdufoGm;av&m\? a,mufsm;onf xkdjrpf\
urf;yg; ESpfzufrS ajrmif;0wkdYukd ydwf&m\? &[ef;wkdY þokdY ydwfonf &Sdaomf jrpfv,f&Sd xkda&
tvsOfonf z½kdz&J ruGJjym; rysHUESHY txl;xl; tjym;jym; r,ltyfonf jzpf&um; ta0;okdY
pD;oGm;jcif;vnf; jzpf&m\? aqmif,l wkdufckduftyfonfwkdYukd aqmif,l wkdufckdufoGm;jcif;vnf;
jzpf&m\/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif pifppftm;jzifh xkd&[ef;onf ydwfqkdYwwf ydwfyifwwf pdwfukd
vTrf;rkd;wwf ynm\ tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwfaom þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fí tm;&Sdaom ynm
jzifh rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; odvdrfhrnf? ESpfyg;pHkaom tusKd;ukd
vnf; odvdrfhrnf? vlwkdY\ (ukokdvfur®yx) w&m;xuf vGefjrwfaom (udavomukd zsufqD;
jcif;iSg pGrf;Ekdifaom) jrwfaom ÓPf tjriftxl;ukdvnf; rsufarSmuf jyKEkdifvdrfhrnf [laom
þtaMumif;rsKd;onf &Sd\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
2 - tukov&modokwf
52/ &[ef;wkdY ]]tukokdvftpk}} [lí qkdaom olonf aumif;pGm qkdvkdrl eD0&Pig;rsKd; wkdYukd
qkd&m\/
&[ef;wkdY þtvHk;pHkaom tukokdvftpk [lonf ,if;eD0&P ig;rsKd;wkdYyifwnf;/
umr*kPfukd vkdvm;rI [laom ydwfyifwwfaom w&m; ]umrpäEéD0&P}/
ysufpD;apvkdrI [laom ydwfyifwwfaom w&m; ]Asmyg'eD0&P}/
av;vH xkdif;rIdif;rI [laom ydwfyifwwfaom w&m; ]xderd'ëD0&P}/
ysHUvGifhrI aemifw ylyefrI [laom ydwfyifwwfaom w&m; ]O'¨pö ukuúKpöeD0&P}/
ra0cGJEkdifrI [laom ydwfyifwwfaom w&m; ]0dpdudpämeD0&P} wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ]]tukokdvftpk}} [lí qkdaom olonf aumif;pGm qkdvkdrl þeD0&Pw&m; ig;rsKd;
wkdYukd qkd&m\/
&[ef;wkdY þtvHk;pHkaom tukodkvftpk [lonf ,if;eD0&P ig;rsKd;wkdYyifwnf; [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
3 - y"med,*Fokwf
53/ &[ef;wkdY (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwfaom yk*¾Kdvf\ (jynfhpHk&rnfhtaMumif;) t*FgwkdYonf
þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨gw&m;} &Sd\? ]]xkdjrwfpGmbk&m;onf
ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxkdufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H rnfawmfrl\? (tvHk;pHkaom
w&m;wkdYukd) ukd,fwkdifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; or®morÁK'¨ rnfawmfrl\?
todÓPf ]0dZÆm} tusifh ]p&P} ESifh jynfhpHkawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; 0dZÆmp&PorÜEé
rnfawmfrl\? aumif;aom pum;ukd qkdawmfrlwwfaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ok*w
rnfawmfrl\? avmuukd odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; avmu0d'l rnfawmfrl\? qHk;r
xkdufolukd qHk;rwwfonfh twkrJhyk*¾Kdvf jzpfawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tEkwåa&m
yk&do'r®om&xd rnfawmfrl\? ewfvlwkdY\ q&m jzpfawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬m
a'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;ukd) odapawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨
rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefckd; BuD;awmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\}} [k
jrwfpGmbk&m;\ t&[wå r*fÓPfESifh oAÁnKwÓPfukd ,HkMunf\/ (1)
temuif;\? a&m*guif;\? rat;vGef; rylvGef;aom tv,ftvwf jzpfí ur®|mef;
pD;jzef;jcif;iSg chHaom tpmukd tnDtrQ aMuusufapwwfonfh 0rf;rD;ESifh jynfhpHk\/ (2)
pOf;vJrI vSnfhywfrI r&Sd? q&mü vnf;aumif;? ynm&Sd oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü vnf;aumif;
[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rdrdukd,fukd xifpGm jyKwwf\/ (3)
tukokdvfw&m;wkdYukd y,f&ef ukokdvfw&m;wkdYukd jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom 0D&d,&Sdonf
jzpfí aexkdif\? tm;ESifhjynfhpHk\? jrJjrHaom vHkYv&Sd\? ukokdvfw&m;wkdYü wm0efukd ypfcsxm;
jcif; r&Sd/ (4)
ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufrIukd odí udavomwkdYukd azmufcGJEkdifonfh qif;&J ukefcef;&m (edAÁmef)
okdY aumif;pGm a&mufapwwfaom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwfaom yk*¾Kdvf\ (jynfhpHk&rnfhtaMumif;) t*FgwkdYonf þig;rsKd;
wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
4 - or,okwf
54/ &[ef;wkdY (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcgr[kwfjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf Z&m ESdyfpufonf jzpfí tkd\? &[ef;wkdY þonf
um; yXrjzpfaom (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcgr[kwfjcif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Asm"d ESdyfpufonf jzpfí em\? &[ef;wkdY þonf
um; 'kwd,jzpfaom (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcgr[kwfjcif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; iwfrGwfacgif;yg;\? aumufpyg;raumif;? qGrf;&cJ\? Oydwf
vufpGJí qGrf;cHjcif;jzifh rQwjcif;iSg rvG,ful? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; wwd,jzpfaom (ur®|mef;)
tm;xkwf&ef tcgr[kwfjcif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemuf wpfrsKd;um; awmykef; "m;jywkdY x<uaomif;usef;onf jzpfí Zeyk'faeol
wkdYonf vSnf; (&xm;,mOf) ukd pD;ukefvsuf vSnfhvnf ajy;oGm;&aom ab;tEÅ&m,fjzpf\?
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; pwkw¬jzpfaom (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcgr[kwfjcif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oHCmuGJjym;\? &[ef;wkdY oHCm uGJjym;onf &Sdaomf tcsif;csif;
qJa&;vnf; qJa&;ukef\? tcsif;csif; Ncdrf;ajcmufvnf; Ncdrf;ajcmufukef\? tcsif;csif; ypfy,f
vnf; ypfy,fukef\? tcsif;csif; pGefYypfvnf; pGefYypfukef\? xkdoHCm uGJjym;&mü rMunfndKaom
olwkdYonf rMunfndKMuukef? MunfndKNyD; tcsKdUolwkdYvnf; tMunfndK ysuf&efjzpf\? &[ef;wkdY
þonfum; (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef yÍörjzpfaom tcgr[kwfjcif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcgr[kwfjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcsdeftcgwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf ysKdrspfEke,f i,f&G,fí rnf;eufaom qH&Sdaom
yXrt&G,f jzpfonfh t&G,faumif;ESifh jynfhpH\ k ? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; y|rjzpfaom (ur®|mef;)
tm;xkwf&ef tcsdeftcgwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf temuif;\? a&m*guif;\? rat;vGef; rylvGef;
aom tv,ftvwf jzpfí ur®|mef; pD;jzef;jcif;iSg cHhaom tpmukd tnDtrQ aMuusuf apwwf
onfh 0rf;rD;ESifh jynfhpHk\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; 'kwd,jzpfaom (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef
tcsdeftcgwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; 0ajym\? aumufpyg; aumif;rGef\? qGrf;&vG,f\? oydwf
vufpGJí qGrf;cHjcif;jzifh rQwjcif;iSg vG,ful\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; wwd,jzpfaom
(ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcsdeftcgwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemuf wpfrsKd;um; vlwkdYonf nDñw G fukef\? 0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om &SdMuukef\?
jiif;cHkckduf&ef r&SdMuukef? EkdYESifha& a&maESmbd ouJhokdY jzpfukef\? tcsif;csif; cspfcifaom rsufvHk;
wkdYjzifh Munfh½IMuukefvsuf aexkdifMuukef\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; pwkw¬jzpfaom (ur®|mef;)
tm;xkwf&ef tcsdeftcgwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oHCmonf nDñGwf\? 0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om &Sdonfjzpfí jiif;cHk
ckduf&efjzpfjcif; r&SdbJ ygwdarmuf twljyvsuf csrf;ompGm ae\? &[ef;wkdY oHCmnDñGwfonf
&Sdaomf tcsif;csif;vnf; rqJa&;Muukef? tcsif;csif;vnf; rNcdrf;ajcmufMuukef? tcsif;csif;vnf;
rypfy,fMuukef? tcsif;csif;vnf; rpGefYypfMuukef? xkdoHCmnDñGwf&mü rMunfndKao;aom
olwkdYonfvnf; MunfndKMuukef\? MunfndKNyD;olwkdY\vnf; vGefpGm MunfndKjcif;onf jzpf\?
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; yÍörjzpfaom (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcsdeftcgwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY (ur®|mef;) tm;xkwf&ef tcsdeftcgwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
5 - rmwmykwåokwf
aZw0efausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\? xkdtcg &[ef;ESifh &[ef;rdef;r jzpfMuonfh om;trd
ESpfOD;wkdYonf 0guyfaeukef\? xkdom;trdESpfOD;wkdYonf tcsif;csif; rjywf awGUjrifvkdukef\?
trduvnf; om;ukd rjywf awGUjrifvkd\? om;uvnf; trdukd rjywf awGUjrifvkd\? xkdom;trd
ESpfOD;wkdY rjywf awGUjrifjcif;aMumifh ESD;aESmjcif; jzpfav\? ESD;aESmjcif;aMumifh tuRrf;0ifjcif;
jzpfav\? tuRrf;0ifjcif;aMumifh &m*pdwf ouf0ifav\? xkdom;trd ESpfOD;wkdYonf &m*
ouf0ifaompdwf &Sdukefonf jzpfí odu©mrcs tm;enf;rIukd xifpGm rjyKbJ arxkeftusifhukd rSD0J
ukef\/
xkdtcg rsm;pGmaom &[ef;wkdYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom
ae&mü xkdifaeMuukefvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; ]]toQifbk&m; þom0w¬djynfü &[ef;ESifh &[ef;
rdef;r jzpfMuonfh om;trdESpfOD;wkdYonf 0guyfaeMuygukef\? xkdom;trdESpfOD;wkdYonf tcsif;
csif; rjywf awGUjrifvkdMuygukef\? trduvnf; om;ukd rjywf awGUjrifvkdyg\? om;uvnf;
trdukd rjywf awGUjrifvdkyg\? xkdom;trdESpfOD;wkdY rjywf awGUjrifjcif;aMumifh ESD;aESmjcif; jzpfyg\?
ESD;aESmjcif;aMumifh tuRrf;0ifjcif; jzpfyg\? tuRrf;0ifjcif;aMumifh &m*pdwf ouf0ifvmyg\?
xkdom;trd ESpfOD;wkdYonf &m*ouf0ifaom pdwf&Sdukefonf jzpfí odu©mrcs tm;enf;rIukd
xifpGmrjyKbJ arxkeftusifhukd rSD0JMuygukef\}} [k avQmufMuukef\/
&[ef;wkdY (r*fzkdvfrS) tcsnf;ESD;jzpfaom xkda,mufsm;onf ]]trdonf om;ü wyfESpfouf
jcif; rjzpfEkdif? om;onfrlvnf; trdü wyfESpfoufjcif; rjzpfEkdif}} [k atmufarh rSwfxifav
oavm/
&[ef;wkdY (avmuü) rdef;r\ tqif;uJhokdY pGJrufapwwf ESpfoufapwwf ,pfrl;apwwf
aESmifzGJYapwwf awGa0apwwfí? twkr&Sdaom a,m*ukef&m edAÁmefokdY a&mufjcif;\ tEÅ&m,f
ukd jyKwwfaom tjcm;wpfckaom tqif;ukdrQvnf; igrjrif/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYonf rdef;rtqif;ü pGJrufukef\? rufarmukef\? &pfywfukef\?
awGa0ukef\? (pdwfjzifh) vTrf;rkd; 0ifa&mufukef\? xkdowå0gwkdYonf rdef;rwkdY\ tqif;tvkdokdY
tpOf vkdufukefonf jzpfí &SnfpGmaom umvywfvHk; ylaqG;Mu&ukef\/
&[ef;wkdY (avmuü ) rdef;r\ toHuJhokdY/y/ tjcm;wpfckaom toHukdrQvnf;/y/ tjcm;
wpfckaom teHYukdrQvnf;/y/ tjcm;wpfckaom t&omukdrQvnf;/y/ &[ef;wkdY rdef;r\ tawGU
txd uJhokdY pGJrufapwwf ESpfoufapwwf ,pfrl;apwwf aESmifzGJYapwwf awGa0apwwfí
twkr&Sdaom a,m*ukef&m edAÁmefokdY a&mufjcif;\ tEÅ&m,fukd jyKwwfaom tjcm;wpfckaom
tawGUtxdukdrQvnf; ig rjrif/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYonf rdef;r\ tawGUtxdü pGJrufukef\? rufarmukef\? &pfywfukef\?
awGa0ukef\? (pdwfjzifh) vTrf;rkd; 0ifa&mufukef\? xkdowå0gwkdYonf rdef;rwkdY\ tawGUtxd
tvkdokdY tpOf vkdufukefonf jzpfí &SnfpGmaom umvywfvHk; ylaqG;Mu&ukef\/
&[ef;wkdY rdef;ronf oGm;aeaomfvnf; a,mufsm;\ pdwfukd qGJaqmifí xm;Ekdif\? &yfae
aomfvnf;? xkdifaeaomfvnf;? tdyfaeaomfvnf;? &,f&Tifaomfvnf;? pum; ajymqkdaomfvnf;?
oDcsif; oDqkdaomfvnf;? ikdaomfvnf;? zl;zl;a&mifaomfvnf;? aoaomfvnf; a,mufsm;\ pdwfukd
odrf;usKH;,lí wnf\/
&[ef;wkdY ]]rm&frif;\ xuf0ef;usif ausmhuGif;}} [k aumif;pGm ajymqkdvkdolonf rmwk*grukd
omvQif ]]rm&frif;\ xuf0ef;usif ausmhuGif;}} [k ajymqkd&m\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
(owfjzwftHh[k) oefvsufpGJukdifolESifh pum;ajymqkd&m\? ajrzkwfbDvl;ESifh aomfvnf;
pum; ajymqkd&m\? ukdufonf&Sdaomf touf aoapwwfaom a>rukdaomfvnf; xdyg;ukdifwG,f
&m\? rmwk*grESifh wpfa,mufcsif;csif; pum; rajymrqkd&monfomwnf;/ xkdrdef;rwkdYonf owd
vGwfuif;aom a,mufsm;ukd Munfh½Ijcif;jzifh vnf;aumif;? NyKH;&Tifjcif;jzifh vnf;aumif;? xkdrS
wpfyg; rvHkYwvHk 0wfqifjcif;jzifh vnf;aumif;? om,mEl;nHhpGm ajymqkdjcif;jzifh vnf;aumif;
aESmifzGJYwwfukef\? xkdrdef;r tavmif;aumifukd aoí zl;zl;a&mifxaeaomfvnf; rxdyg; rukdif
wG,ftyfonfomwnf;/ pdwfESvHk; aysmfarGUzG,f jzpfukefaom tqif; toH teHY t&om tawGU
[laom þumr*kPf ig;yg;wkdYonf rdef;rwkdY ½kyfü xifukef\/ 0w¬Kumr udavomumrwkdYukd
ykdif;jcm;í rodMuukefojzifh umrwnf; [laom MoCü arsmMu&ukefaom xkdolwkdYtm; oHo&m
ü umv *wd b0BuD;i,f [laom w&m;wkdYonf jcH&Hukef\/ 0w¬Kumr udavomumrwkdYukd
ykdif;jcm; odjrifí ab;&ef wpfpHkwpf&m r&SdukefbJ vSnfhvnfukefaom yk*¾KdvfwkdYonf
t&[wåzkdvfukd &ukefonf jzpfí pifppftm;jzifh avmuü wpfzufurf; (edAÁmef)okdY a&mufMu
avukefownf;/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
6 - OyZÑm,okwf
56/ xkdtcg &[ef;wpfyg;onf rdrdOyZÑm,f q&mxHokdY csOf;uyfí ]]toQifbk&m; ,cktcgü
tuREkfyf\ ukd,fonf av;vHaeyg\? t&yf&SpfrsufESmwkdYonfvnf; tuREkfyftm; rxifygukef?
w&m;wkdYvnf; tuREkfyftm; rxifvmygukef? av;vH xkdif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨} onfvnf;
tuREkfyf\ pdwfukd odrf;usKH;,lí wnfaeyg\? rarGUavsmfygbJvsufvnf; jrwfaom tusifhukd
usifhí ae&yg\? w&m;wkdYü ra0cGJEkdifjcif; ]0dpdudpäm}onfvnf; tuREkfyftm; &Sdyg\}} [k avQmuf
\/
xkdtcg xkd(q&mOyZÑm,f) &[ef;onf xkdtwlae wynfh&[ef;ukd ac:um jrwfpGmbk&m;
xHokdY csOf;uyf &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; þ&[ef;onf þokdY ajymqkdyg\ ]toQifbk&m; ,cktcgü tuREkfyf\ ukd,f
onf av;vHaeyg\? t&yf&SpfrsufESmwkdYonfvnf; tuREkfyftm; rxifygukef? w&m;wkdYonf
vnf; tuREkfyftm; rxifvmygukef? av;vH xkdif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨} onfvnf; tuREkfyf\
pdwfukd odrf;usKH;í wnfaeyg\? rarGUavsmfygbJvsufvnf; jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhí ae&yg
\? w&m;wkdYü ra0cGJEkdifjcif; ]0dpdudpäm} onfvnf; tuREkfyftm; &Sdyg\} [k qkdyg\}} [k (avQmuf
\)/
&[ef; þpum;onf þtwkdif;yif[kwf\? £aÈ´wkdYü rapmifha&Smuf rvHkjcHKaom wHcg;
&Sdonf jzpfí abmZOfwkdYü twkdif;t&Snfukd rodaom Ekd;Mum;rIukd tm;rxkwfaom ukokdvfw&m;
wkdYukd r½Irlí nOfh\ a&SUykdif;aemufykdif;ü aAm"dyu©d,w&m; yGg;rsm; tm;xkwfrIukd tm;rxkwfrlí
aeaom &[ef;tm; ukd,fonf av;vHae\? t&yf &SpfrsufESmwkdYonfvnf; xkd&[ef;tm; rxif
ukef? w&m;wkdYonfvnf; xkd&[ef;tm; rxifvmukef? av;vH xkdif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨} onfvnf;
xkd&[ef;\ pdwfukd odrf;usKH;í wnfae\? rarGUavsmfbJvsufvnf; jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhí
ae&\? xkd&[ef;tm; w&m;wkdYüvnf; ra0cGJEkdifjcif; ]0dpdudpäm} onf jzpf\/
&[ef; xkdtaMumif;aMumifh oifonf þokdY usifh&rnf/
]](igonf) £aÈ´wkdYü apmifha&Smuf vHkjcKHaom wHcg;&Sdol jzpftHh? abmZOfwkdYü twkdif;
t&Snfukd odol Ekd;Mum;rIü tm;xkwfol ukokdvfw&m;wkdYukd ½Iol nOfh\ a&SUykdif; aemufykdif;ü
aAm"dyu©d, w&m;yGg;rsm; tm;xkwfrIukd tm;xkwfol jzpfí aetHh}} [k (usifh&rnf)/
&[ef; þokdYvQif oifonf usifh&rnf[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
xkdtcg xkd&[ef;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;u þtqHk;trawmfjzifh qHk;rtyfonf jzpfí ae&mrS
xNyD;vQif jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd &Sdckd;vsuf t½kdtaojyKum zJoGm;av\/
xkdtcg xkd&[ef;onf wpfa,mufwnf; qdwfNidrf&mokdY uyfNyD;vQif rarhravsmh jyif;pGm
tm;xkwfvsuf wnfMunfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeonf&Sdaomf aumif;pGmomvQif vlYabmifrS
&[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufMuaom trsKd;aumif;om;wkdY vkdvm;tyfaom twkr&Sdaom jrwfaom
tusifh\ tqHk;jzpfaom t&[wåzkdvftusKd;ukd rMumrD ,ckb0üyif ukd,fwkdifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh
rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae&\? ]]y#doaEäerI ukefNyD? jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk;NyD;NyD?
(r*f)udpöukd jyKNyD;NyD? þ(r*f)udpö tvkdYiSg wpfyg;aom jyKzG,f r&SdawmhNyD}} [k od\? xkd&[ef;onf
&[EÅmwkdYwGif wpfyg;tygt0if jzpfav\/
xkdYaemuf xkd&[ef;onf t&[wåzkdvfokdY a&mufvwfaomf rdrd OyZÑm,f q&mxHokdY csOf;
uyfí -
]]toQifbk&m; ,cktcgü tuREkfyf\ukd,fonf av;vHjcif; rjzpfawmhyg? t&yf&SpfrsufESmwkdY
onf vnf; tuREkfyftm; xifygukef\? w&m;wkdYonfvnf; tuREkfyftm; xifvmygukef\?
av;vH xkdif;rSKdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨}onfvnf; tuREfkyf\ pdwfukd odrf;usKH;í rwnfawmhyg? arGUavsmf
pGmvnf; jrwfaom tusifhukd usifh&yg\? w&m;wkdYü ra0cGJEkdifjcif; ]0dpdudpäm} onfvnf;
tuREkfyftm; r&Sdawmhyg}} [k avQmuf\/
xkdtcg xkdq&mOyZÑm,f&[ef;onf xkdtwlae wynfh&[ef;ukd ac:um jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY
csOf;uyfNyD;vQif jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd &Sdckd;í wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm;-
]]toQifbk&m; þ&[ef;onf þokdY ajymqkdyg\/
]toQifbk&m; ,cktcgü tuREkfyf\ukd,fonf av;vHjcif; rjzpfawmhyg? t&yf&SpfrsufESmwkdY
onfvnf; tuREkfyftm; xifygukef\? w&m;wkdYonfvnf; tuREkfyftm; xifvmygukef\?
av;vH xkdif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨} onfvnf; tuREkfyf\ pdwfukd odrf;usKH;í rwnfawmhyg?
arGUavsmfpGmvnf; jrwfaom tusifhukd usifh&yg\? w&m;wkdYü ra0cGJEkdifjcif; ]0dpdudpäm} onfvnf;
tuREkfyftm; r&Sdawmhyg} [lí ajymqkdyg\}} [k avQmuf\/
&[ef; þpum;onf þtwkdif;yif[kwf\? £aÈ´wkYdü apmifha&Smuf vHkjcHKaom wHcg;&Sdonf
jzpfí abmZOfwkdYü twkdif;t&Snfukd odaom Ekd;Mum;rIukd tm;xkwfaom ukokdvfw&m;wkdYukd
½Ionf jzpfí nOfh\ a&SUykdif; aemufykdif;ü aAm"dyu©d,w&m; yGg;rsm; tm;xkwfrIukd tm;xkwfí
aeaom &[ef;tm; ukd,fonf av;vH raeawmhay? t&yf&SpfrsufESmwkdYonfvnf; xkd&[ef;tm;
xifukef\? w&m;wkdYonfvnf; xkd&[ef;tm; xifvmukef\? av;vHxkdif;rSKdif;jcif;]xderd'¨}
onfvnf; xkd&[ef;\ pdwfukd odrf;usKH;í rwnf? arGUavsmfpGmvnf; jrwfaom tusifhukd usifh&
\? xkd&[ef;tm; w&m;wkdYüvnf; ra0cGJEkdifjcif; ]0dpdudpäm} onf rjzpfawmhay/
&[ef;wkdY xkdtaMumif;aMumifh oifwkdYonf þokdY usifh&rnf-
]](igwkdYonf) £aÈ´wkdYü apmifha&Smuf vHkjcKHaom wHcg;&Sdol jzpfukeftHh? abmZOfwkdYü twkdif;
t&Snfukd odol Ekd;Mum;rIü tm;xkwfol ukokdvfw&m;wkdYukd ½Iol nOfh\ a&SUykdif; aemufykdif;ü
aAm"dyu©d,w&m; yGg;rsm; tm;xkwfrIukd tm;xkwfol jzpfí aeukeftHh}} [k (usifh&rnf)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
7 - (tbdPSypöa0u©dwAÁ) Xmeokwf
57/ &[ef;wkdY rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyfaom
taMumif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
]](igonf) tkdjcif; oabm&Sd\? tkdjcif; oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap
a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf\/
]]emjcif; oabm&Sd\? emjcif;oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap
vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf\/
]]aojcif; oabm&Sd\? aojcif; oabmw&m;ukd rvGefqefEkdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap
a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywfqifjciftyf\/
]]ig\ cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom t&mtm;vHk;wkdYESifh &SifuGJuGJ&jcif; aouGJuGJ&jcif;onf jzpfacs
rnf}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf\/
]](igonf) uHomvQif rdrdOpöm &Sd\? uH\ tarGcH jzpf\? uHomvQif taMumif;&Sd\?
uHomvQif taqGtrsKd; &Sd\? uHomvQif ukd;uG,f rSDckd&m&Sd\? aumif;onfjzpfap raumif;onf
jzpfap igjyKrdaom uH\ tarGcHom jzpf&ayrnf}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap
&[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]](igonf) tkdjcif; oabm&Sd\? tkdjcif; oabmukd
rvGefqefEkdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf
oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYtm; ysKd&G,fcsdefü ysKd&G,f rmef,pfjcif;&Sd\? ,if;ysKd&G,frmef,pfjcif;jzifh
arhavsmh ,pfrl;ukefaom owå0gwkdYonf um,'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? 0pD'kp½kdufukd jyKusifh
ukef\? raem'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? xkd(tkdjcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm;
ysKd&G,fcsdefü ysKd&G,frmef,pfjcif;onf tcsif;cyfodrf;rlvnf; aysmufuif;\? acgif;yg;jcif;rlvnf;
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]igonf tkdjcif; oabm&Sd\? tkdjcif; oabmukd rvGefqef
Ekdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]igonf emjcif; oabm&Sd\? emjcif; oabmukd rvGef
qefEkdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYtm; temuif;csdefü temuif;rI rmef,pfjcif;&Sd\? ,if;rmef,pfjcif;jzifh
arhavsmh ,pfrl;ukefaom owå0gwkdYonf um,'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? 0pD'kp½kdufukd jyKusifh
ukef\? raem'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? xkd(emjcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm;
temuif;csdefü temuif;rI rmef,pfjcif;onf tcsif;cyfodrf;rlvnf; aysmufuif;\? acgif;yg;jcif;
rlvnf; jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]igonf emjcif; oabm&Sd\? emjcif; oabmukd rvGefqef
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]igonf aojcif; oabm&Sd\? aojcif; oabmukd
rvGefqefEkdifacs}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf
oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYtm; touf&Sifcsdefü toufrmef ,pfjcif;&Sd\? ,if;touf rmef,pf
jcif;jzifh arhavsmh ,pfrl;ukefaom owå0gwkdYonf um,'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? 0pD'kp½kdufukd
jyKusifhukef\? raem'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? xkd(aojcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom
xkdoltm; touf&Sifcsdefü ,if;touf rmef,pfjcif;onf tcsif;cyfodrf;rlvnf; aysmufuif;\?
acgif;yg;jcif;rlvnf; jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]igonf aojcif; oabm&Sd\? aojcif; oabmukd rvGefqef
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]ig\ cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom t&m tm;vHk;wkdYESifh
&SifuGJuGJ&jcif; aouGJuGJ&jcif;onf jzpfacsrnf}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap
&[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYtm; cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom t&mwkdYü vkdvm;pGJrufjcif; ]qE´&m*} jzifh
pGJrufaom owå0gwkdYonf um,'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? 0pD'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? raem
'kp½kdufukd jyKusifhukef\? xkd(uGJjcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom oltm; cspftyf
jrwfEkd;tyfaom t&mwkdYü vkdvm; pGJrufjcif;onf tcsif;cyfodrf;rlvnf; aysmufuif;\? acgif;yg;
jcif;rlvnf; jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtusKd;xl;ukd pGJí ]]ig\ cspfcif jrwfEkd;tyfaom t&mtm;vHk;wkdYESifh &SifuGJ uGJ
&jcif; aouGJ uGJ&jcif;onf jzpfacsrnf}} [k rdef;rjzpfap a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap
rjywf qifjciftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,ftusKd;xl;ukd pJGí ]]igonf uHomvQif rdrdOpöm &Sd\? uH\ tarGcH jzpf\?
uHomvQif taMumif;&Sd\? uHomvQif taqGtrsKd; &Sd\? uHomvQif ukd;uG,frDSckd&m &Sd\? aumif;
onfjzpfap raumif;onfjzpfap igjyKrdaom uH\ tarGcHom jzpf&ayrnf}} [k rdef;rjzpfap
a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY owå0gwkdYtm; um,'kp½kduf 0pD'kp½kduf raem'kp½kdufonf &Sd\? xkd(uH) taMumif;
ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm; raumif;rIonf tcsif;cyfodrf;rlvnf; aysmufuif;\? acgif;yg;
jcif;rlvnf; jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtusKd;xl;ukd pJGí ]]igonf uHomvQif Opöm&Sd\? uH\ tarGcH jzpf\? uHom
vQif taMumif;&Sd\? uHomvQif taqGtrsKd; &Sd\? uHomvQif ukd;uG,frSDckd&m &Sd\? aumif;onf
jzpfap raumif;onf jzpfap igjyKrdaom uH\ tarGcHom jzpf&ayrnf}} [lí rdef;rjzpfap
a,mufsm;jzpfap vljzpfap &[ef;jzpfap rjywf qifjciftyf\/
&[ef;wkdY t&d,mwynfhonf ]]igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif tkdjcif; oabm&Sdonf igwpf
a,mufwnf;omvQif tkdjcif; oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifonf r[kwf? pifppfrlum; (þbHkb0okdY)
vmjcif; (wjcm;bHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaE¨ aejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g[lorQ tm;vHk;wkdY
onf tkdjcif; oabm &Sdukef\? tkdjcif; oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifukefacs}} [k qifjcif\/
xkd (tkdjcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywfqifjcifaom xkdoltm; r*fonf aumif;pGm jzpfay:vm\?
xkdt&d,mwynfhonf xkdr*fukd rSD0J\? yGg;rsm;\? Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyK\/ xkdr*fukd rSD0Jaom yGg;rsm;
aom Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKaom xkdoltm; oHa,mZOfwkdYonf tcsif;cyfodrf; aysmufuif;ukef\?
tpOf udef;aeaom ]tEko,} w&m;wkdYonf uif;jywfukef\/
]]igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif emjcif; oabm&Sdonf igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif emjcif;
oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifonf r[kwf/ pifppfrlum; (þbHkb0okdY) vmjcif; (wpfjcm;bHkb0okdY)
oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaE¨ aejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g[lorQ tm;vHk;wkdYonf emjcif; oabm
&Sdukef\? emjcif; oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifukefacs}} [k qifjcif\/
xkd (emjcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm; r*fonf aumif;pGm jzpfay:vm\?
xkdt&d,mwynfhonf xkdr*fukd rSD0J\? yGg;rsm;\? Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyK\? xkdr*fukd rSD0Jaom yGg;rsm;
tpOfudef;aeaom ]tEko,} w&m;wkdYonf uif;jywfukef\/
]]igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif aojcif; oabm&Sdonf igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif aojcif;
oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifonf r[kwf/ pifppfrlum; (þbHkb0okdY) vmjcif; (wpfjcm;bHkb0okdY)
oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaE¨ aejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g [lorQ tm;vHk;wkdYonf aojcif; oabm
&Sdukef\? aojcif; oabmukd rvGefqefEkdifukefacs}} [lí qifjcif\/
xkd(aojcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm; r*fonf aumif;pGm jzpfay:vm
\? xkdt&d,mwynfhonf xkdr*fukd rSD0J\? yGg;rsm;\? Budrfzefrsm;pGmjyK\? xkrd *fukd rSD0Jaom yGg;rsm;
]]igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom t&mtm;vHk;wkdYESifh &SifuGJ uGJ&jcif;
aouGJ uGJ&jcif;jzpfonf r[kwf/ pifppfrlum; (þbHkb0okdY)vmjcif; (wpfjcm;bHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif;
pkawjcif; y#doaE¨ aejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g [lorQ tm;vHk;wkdYonf cspftyf jrwfEkd;tyfaom
t&mtm;vHk;wkdYESifh &SifuGJ uGJ&jcif; aouGJ uGJ&jcif;onf jzpfacs\}} [k qifjcif\/
xkd (uGJjcif;) taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm; r*fonf aumif;pGm jzpfay:vm\?
xkdt&d,mwynfhonf xkdr*fukd rSD0J\? yGg;rsm;\? Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyK\? xkdr*fukd rSD0Jaom yGg;rsm;
]]igwpfa,mufwnf;omvQif uHomvQif rdrdOpöm&Sdonf uH\ tarGcHjzpfonf uHomvQif
taMumif;&Sdonf uHomvQif taqGtrsKd;&Sdonf uHomvQif ukd;uG,frSDckd&m &Sdonf aumif;onf
jzpfap raumif;onf jzpfap igjyKrdaom uH\ tarGcHjzpfonf r[kwf? pifppfrlum; (þbHkb0
okdY) vmjcif; (wpfjcm;bHkb0okdY) oGm;jcif; pkawjcif; y#doaE¨ aejcif;&Sdonfh owå0g[lorQ
tm;vHk;wkdYonf uHomvQif rdrdOpöm &Sdukef\? uH\ tarGcH jzpfukef\? uHomvQif taMumif;
&Sdukef\? uHomvQif taqGtrsKd; &Sdukef\? uHomvQif ukd;uG,f rSDckd&m &Sdukef\? aumif;onf
jzpfap raumif;onfjzpfap jyKrdaom uH\ tarGcHwkdYom jzpfMuvdrfhrnf}} [k qifjcif\/
xkd(uH)taMumif;ukd rjywf qifjcifaom xkdoltm; r*fonf aumif;pGm jzpfay:vm\?
xkdt&d,mwynfhonf xkdr*fukd rSD0J\? yGg;rsm;\? Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyK\? xkdr*fukd rSD0Jaom yGg;rsm
tpOfudef;aeaom ]tEko,} w&m;wkdYonf uif;jywfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
oabmw&m;wkdY jzpfay:vmwkdif;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh owå0gwkdYonf emjcif; oabm
&Sdukef\? tkdjcif;oabm &Sdukef\? xkdrSwpfyg; aojcif;oabm &Sdukef\? ykxkZOfwkdYonf
(xkdoabmukd) pufqkyf&GH&Smukef\/ igonfvnf; þokdY(tkdjcif;paom) oabm&Sdonfh owå0gwkdYü
xkd(tkdjcif;paom) oabmudk pufqkyf &GH&Smjim;tHh? þokdY pufqkyf &GH&Smaeaom ightm; xkdpufqkyf
&GH&SmrIonf ravsmfuef&m/ þokdYaeaom xkdigonf Oy"duif;&m w&m; (t&[wåzdkvf)udk odí
temuif;jcif;ü vnf;aumif;? ysKdrspfjcif;ü vnf;aumif;? touf&Sifjcif;ü vnf;aumif; jzpfay:
vmonfh rmef,pfjcif; tvHk;pHkwkdYudk Esdyfpu vTrf;rdk;Edkif\? umr*kPfrS xGufajrmufjcif;udk
ab;r&Sdaomtm;jzifh ½Ijrifí edAÁmefudk jrifaom xkdightm; tm;xkwfrI jzpfay:cJhNyD/ igonf
,cktcg umr*kPfwkdYudk rSD0J&ef rxkdufawmhacs? Jrwfaom tusifhomvQif vJavsmif;&m &Sdonf
jzpfí (omoemawmfrS) rqkwfepfawmhtHhownf;/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
8 - vdpä0dukrm&uokwf
aom ausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xkdtcgü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf eHeuftcsdefü ouFef;
udk jyif0wfí oydwf ouFef;udk aqmif,lawmfrlNyD;vQif a0omvDjynfokdY qGrf;cH 0ifawmfrl\?
a0omvDjynfü qGrf;cH vSnfhvnfawmfrlí qGrf;pm;NyD;aemuf qGrf;pm;Z&yfrS zJcGgcJhNyD;vQif r[m
0kefawmokdY <u0ifawmfrlvsuf opfyif&if;wpfckü aeYoefYpifawmfrl\/
xkdtcg rsm;pGmaom vdpä0Drif;om;i,fwkdYonf jyifqifNyD; av;wkdYudk pGJudkifukefvsuf
acG;taygif;jcH&Hum r[m0kefawmBuD;twGif;ü oGm;vm vSnfhvnfukefonf &Sdaomf opfyif&if;
wpfckü xkdifaeawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;udk jrifí jyifqifNyD; av;wkdYudk csxm;NyD;vQif
acG;taygif;udk oifhawmf&mokdY armif;ESif vTwfvdkufNyD;aemuf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyf&Sdcdk;í
qdwfqdwfNidrfNidrf jzpfukefvsuf vuftkyfcsDum jrwfpGmbk&m;udk qnf;uyfcpm;Muukef\/
xkdtcg r[memrfvdpä0Drif;onf r[m0kefawmBuD;twGif;ü tanmif;ajy xkdrS þrS oGm;vm
onf &Sdaomf qdwfqdwfNidrfNidrf jzpfukefvsuf vuftkyfcsDum jrwfpGmbk&m;udk qnf;uyf cpm;
ukefaom xkdvdpä0Drif;om;i,fwkdYudk jrifí jrwfpmG bk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfNyD;vQif &Sdcdk;um wpfckaom
ae&mü xkdifaevsuf ]]0ZÆDrif;wkdYonf BuD;yGg;MuukefvwåHY? 0ZÆDrif;wkdYonf BuD;yGg;Muukef vwåHY}} [k
O'gef; usL;&ifhav\/
r[memrf ]]0ZÆDrif;wkdYonf BuD;yGg;Muukef vwåHY? 0ZÆDrif;wkdYonf BuD;yGg;Muukef vwåHY}} [k oif
tb,faMumifh þokdY qkdoenf; [k ar;awmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; þvdpä0Drif;om;i,fwkdYonf cufxefukef\? Murf;wrf;ukef\? rmexefukef\?
trsKd;wkdYü vufaqmif ay;tyfaom MuHwkdYudk vnf;aumif;? qD;oD;wkdYudk vnf;aumif;? rkefYwkdYudk
vnf;aumif;? uwGwfrek fYwkdYudk vnf;aumif;? ESrf;yspfwkdYudk vnf;aumif; vk,uf vk,ufí
pm;aomufMuukef\? trsKd;orD;BuD;wkdY\ vnf;aumif;? trsKd;orD;i,fwkdY\ vnf;aumif;
aemufrSvdkufí (ausmufukef;udkajcjzifh) uefausmufMuukef\? ,cktcgü xkdrif;om;i,fwkdYonf
qdwfqdwfNidrfNidrf jzpfMuukefvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;udk vuftkyfcsDum qnf;uyfcpm;Muukef\?
(xkdaMumifhyg wnf;[k avQmuf\)/
r[memrf a&ajrudk tpdk;&í OD;xdyfü tbdodufoGef;tyfaom rif;tm;jzpfap tzu
ay;onfh NrdKUudk pm;&aom NrdKUpm;tm;jzpfap ppfwyfOD;pD; ppfolBuD;tm;jzpfap &GmolBuD;tm;jzpfap
(tpnf;t½Hk; toif;tyif;wkdYu ajr§mufwifxm;onfh) toif;vlBuD;tm;jzpfap trsKd;wkdYü
toD;oD; tpdk;&olwkdYtm;jzpfap w&m;ig;rsKd;&So d nfh rnfonfh trsKd;aumif;om;tm;rqdk BuD;yGg;
wkd;wufjcif;udkomvQif (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\? qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;udk rarQmfvifh
tyf/
r[memrf þavmuü trsKd;aumif;om;onf vuf½kH;tm;udk; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;usjzpfap
tyfukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh &tyfukef
aom pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYjzifh rdbwkdYudk t½dktaojyK\? tav;tjrwfjyK\? jrwfEdk;\? ylaZmf\?
t½dktao jyKcH&ukef tav;tjrwf jyKcH&ukef jrwfEdk;cH&ukef ylaZmf cH&ukefaom rdbwkdYonf
xkdtrsKd;aumif;om;udk ]]MumjrifhpGm touf&Sifygap? &SnfjrifhpGm toufudk apmifha&Smuf Edkifygap}}
[k pdwfESvHk;aumif;jzifh apmifha&SmufMu ukef\? r[memrf rdbwkdY apmifha&Smuf cH&aom
trsKd;aumif;om;tm; BuD;yGg; wkd;wufjcif;udkomvQif (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\?
qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;ukd rarQmfvifhtyf/
r[memrf aemufwpfrsKd;um; trsKd;aumif;om;onf vuf½Hk;tm;udk; qnf;yl;í acR;'D;'D;us
ukefaom pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYjzifh om; r,m; aus;uRef trIvkyf a,musfm;wkdYudk t½dktaojyK\?
tav;tjrwfjyK\? jrwfEdk;\? ylaZmf\? t½dktao jyKcH&ukef tav;tjrwf jyKcH&ukef jrwfEdk;
cH&ukef ylaZmf cH&ukefaom om;r,m; aus;uRef trIvkyf a,musfm;wkdYonf xkdtrsKd;aumif;om;
udk ]]MumjrifhpGm touf&Sifygap? &SnfjrifhpGm toufudk apmifha&SmufEdkifygap}} [k pdwfESvHk;
aumif;jzifh apmifha&Smufukef\? r[memrfom; r,m;aus;uRef trIvkyf a,musfm;wkdY
apmifha&SmufcH&aom trsKd;aumif;om;tm; BuD;yGg; wkd;wufjcif;udkomvQif (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf [k)
arQmfvifhtyf\? qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;ukd rarQmfvifhtyf/
ukefaom pnf;pdrf OpömwkdYjzifh (rdrd) v,fvkyfief; teD;&Sd v,f&SifESifh ajrwkdif;pma&;wkdYudk
t½dktaojyK\? tav;tjrwfjyK\? jrwfEdk;\? ylaZmf\? t½dktao jyKcH&ukef tav;tjrwf
jyKcH&ukef jrwfEdk;cH&ukef ylaZmfcH&ukefaom v,fvkyfief;teD;&Sd v,f&SifESifh ajrwkdif;pma&;wkdY
onf xkdtrsKd; aumif;om;udk ]]MumjrifhpGm touf&Sifygap? &SnfjrifhpGm toufudk apmifha&Smuf
Edkifygap}} [k pdwfESvHk;aumif;jzifh apmifha&SmufMuukef\? r[memrf v,fvkyfief;teD;&Sd
v,f&SifESifh ajrwkdif; pma&;wkdY apmifha&SmufcH&aom trsKd;aumif;om;tm; BuD;yGg; wkd;wufjcif;udk
omvQif (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\? qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;ukd rarQmfvifhtyf/
jzpfap tyfukefaom w&m;ESifh avsmfukefaom w&m;ojzifh &tyfukefaom x<uvHkYvjzifh
&tyfukefaom pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYjzifh (rd½dk;zvm) ylaZmf ouúmudk cH,lukefaom ewfwkdYudk t½dktao
jyK\? tav;tjrwfjyK\? jrwfEdk;\? ylaZmf\? t½dktao jyKcH&ukef tav;tjrwf jyKcH&ukef
jrwfEdk;cH&ukef ylaZmf cH&ukefaom (rd½dk;zvm) ylaZmfouúmudk cH,lukefaom ewfwkdYonf
xkdtrsKd;aumif;om;udk ]]MumjrifhpGm touf&Sifygap? &SnfjrifhpGm toufudk apmifha&SmufEdkifygap}}
[k pdwfESvHk;aumif;jzifh apmifha&SmufMuukef\? r[memrf (rd½dk;zvm) ylaZmfouúmudk cH,lukef
aom ewfwkdY apmifha&SmufcH&aom trsKd;aumif;om;tm; BuD;yGg; wkd;wufjcif;udkomvQif (rcRwf
&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\? qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;ukd rarQmfvifhtyf/
ukefaom pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYjzifh orPjAm[®PwkdYudk t½dktaojyK\? tav;tjrwfjyK\? jrwfEdk;\?
ylaZmf\? t½dktao jyKcH&ukef tav;tjrwf jyKcH&ukef jrwfEdk;cH&ukef ylaZmf cH&ukefaom
orPjAm[®PwkdYonf xkdtrsKd;aumif;om;udk ]]MumjrifhpGm touf&Sifygap? &SnfjrifhpGm toufudk
apmifha&SmufEdkifygap}} [k pdwfESvHk;aumif;jzifh apmifha&SmufMuukef\? r[memrf orPjAm[®P
wkdY apmifha&SmufcH&aom trsKd;aumif;om;tm; BuD;yGg; wkd;wufjcif;udkomvQif (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf
[k) arQmfvifhtyf\? qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;ukd rarQmfvifhtyf/
r[memrf a&ajrudk tpdk;&í OD;xdyfü tbdodufoGef;tyfaom rif;tm;jzpfap tzuay;
onfh NrdKUudkpm;&aom NrdKUpm;tm;jzpfap ppfwyfOD;pD; ppfolBuD;tm;jzpfap &GmolBuD;tm;jzpfap
(tpnf;t½Hk; toif;tyif;wkdYu ajr§mufwifxm;onfh) toif;vlBuD;tm;jzpfap trsKd;wkdYü
toD;oD; tpdk;&olwkdYtm;jzpfap þw&m;ig;rsKd;&Sdonfh rnfonfh trsKd;aumif;om;tm;rqdk
BuD;yGg; wkd;wufjcif;udkomvQif (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\? qkwf,kwf ysufpD;jcif;udk
rarQmfvifhtyf/ odMum; vdr®mí oDv&Sdolonf rdbwkdY\ udpöudk jyKwwf\? tcgcyfodrf;
om;r,m;wkdY\ tpD;tyGg;udk aqmif&Gufwwf\? tdrftwGif;ae vltaygif;\ tusKd;iSg vnf;
aumif;? rdrdudkrSDí toufarG;olwkdY\ tusKd;iSg vnf;aumif; (þokdY) ESpfyg;aom olwkdY tusKd;iSm
usifhaqmifwwf\/ tdrfü aeaom ynm&Sd yk*¾Kdvfonf uG,fvGefavNyD;aom aqGrsKd;wkdY\ vnf;
aumif;? ,ckrsufarSmufü touf&Sifvsuf &SdMuukefaom aqGrsKd;wkdY\ vnf;aumif;? orP
jAm[®PwkdY\ vnf;aumif;? ewfwkdY\ vnf;aumif; tusKd;iSg w&m;ojzifh ESpfoufjcif;udk
jzpfapwwf\/ xkdolonf aumif;rIudk jyKvkyfaomaMumifh ylaZmftyf csD;rGrf;tyfoljzpf\? Xkdoludk
þavmuüyif csD;rGrf;Muukef\? (xkdolonf) wrvGefb00,f ewfjynfü arGUavsmf&avownf;/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
9 - yXr 0k¹yAÁZdwokwf
59/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom awmxGuf &[ef;udk &cJ\/
&[ef;wkdY odrfarGUaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
&[ef;toGiftjyifESifh jynfhpHkaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
tMum;tjrifA[kokwESifh jynfhpHkaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
w&m;a[mwwfaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
0denf;"dk&f awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((66)) 11 -- eeD0D0&&P
P00**f f ======
10 - 'kwd, 0k¹yAÁZdwokwf
60/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom awmxGuf &[ef;udk &cJ\/
&[ef;wkdY qdkqHk;rvG,faom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
aumif;aom t,ludk ,lwwfaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
qHk;rpum;udk tjrwfwEdk; cH,lwwfaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
w&m;a[mwwfaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
0denf;"dk&f awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom awmxGuf&[ef;udk &cJ\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
a&S;OD;pGmaom eD0&P0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
1 - yXr onmokwf
61/ &[ef;wkdY yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf&Sdaomf tusKd;BuD;ukef tmedoif BuD;
ukef tNrdKufedAÁmefokdY ouf0ifukef tNrKdufedAÁmefvQif tqHk;&Sdukefaom onmwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;/
rwifhw,f [laom trSwf ]tokbonm}? aojcif;ü jzpfaom trSwf ]r&Ponm}? tjypf
[lí jzpfaom trSwf ]tm'De0onm}? rsKdtyfaom tpmtm[m&ü pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [laom
trSwf]tm[ma&y#dulvonm}? avmutm;vHk;ü arGUavsmfzG,f r&Sd[laomtrSwf ]oAÁavmau
tebd&wdonm} wkdYwnf;/ &[ef;wkdY yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf
tusKd;BuD;ukef tmedoifBuD;ukef tNrdKufedAÁmefokdY ouf0ifukef tNrKdufedAÁmefvQif tqHk;&Sdukefaom
onmwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, onmokwf
62/ &[ef;wkdY yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf tusKd;BuD;ukef tmedoif
BuD;ukef tNrdKufedAÁmefokdY ouf0ifukef tNrKdufedAÁmefvQif tqHk;&Sdukefaom onmwkdYonf þig;rsKd;
wkdYwnf;/
tjrJr&Sd[laom trSwf ]tedpöonm}? tpkd;r&]twår[kwf} [laom trSwf ]tewåonm}?
aojcif;ü jzpfaom trSwf ]r&Ponm}? rsKdtyfaom tpmtm[m&ü pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [laom
trSwf ]tm[ma&y#dulvonm}? avmutm;vHk;ü arGUavsmfzG,f r&Sd[laom trSwf ]oAÁavm
autebd&wdonm}wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf tusKd;BuD;ukef tmedoifBuD;ukef
tNrdKufedAÁmefokdY ouf0ifukef tNrKdufedAÁmefvQif tqHk;&Sdukefaom onmwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
3 - yXr 0¹dokwf
63/ &[ef;wkdY BuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh BuD;yGg;aom t&d,mwynfhonf jrwfaom BuD;yGg;jcif;
jzifh BuD;yGg;\? udk,f\ tESpfudkvnf; ,lwwf\? tjrwfudkvnf; ,lwwf\/
o'¨gjzifh BuD;yGg;\? oDvjzifh BuD;yGg;\? okwjzifh BuD;yGg;\? pm*jzifh BuD;yGg;\? Ynmjzifh BuD;yGg;
\/
&[ef;wkdY þBuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh BuD;yGg;aom t&d,mwynfhonf jrwfaom BuD;yGg;jcif;
jzifh BuD;yGg;\? udk,f\ tESpfudkvnf; ,lwwf\? tjrwfudkvnf; ,lwwf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
o'¨gjzifh vnf;aumif;? oDvjzifh vnf;aumif;? ynmjzifhf vnf;aumif;? pm*ç okwESpfyg;wkdY
jzifh vnf;aumif; BuD;yGg;jcif; oabm&Sdaom tqifjcif ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom xkdolawmfaumif;
onf þb0üyif rdrd\ (oDv orm"d paom) tESpfudk ,lavownf;/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
4 - 'kwd, 0¹dokwf
64/ &[ef;wkdY BuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh BuD;yGg;aom t&d,mwynfhronf jrwfaom BuD;yGg;
jcif;jzifh BuD;yGg;\? udk,f\ tESpfudkvnf; ,lwwf\? tjrwfudkvnf; ,lwwf\/
o'¨gjzifh BuD;yGg;\? oDvjzifh BuD;yGg;\? okwjzifh BuD;yGg;\? pm*jzifh BuD;yGg;\? ynmjzifh BuD;yGg;
\/
&[ef;wkdY þBuD;yGg;jcif; ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh BuD;yGg;aom t&d,mwynfhronf jrwfaom BuD;yGg;jcif;
jzifh BuD;yGg;\? udk,f\ tESpfudkvnf; ,lwwf\? tjrwfudkvnf; ,lwwf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
o'¨gjzifh vnf;aumif;? oDvjzifh vnf;aumif;? ynmjzifhf vnf;aumif;? pm*ç okwESpfyg;wkdY
jzifh vnf;aumif;? BuD;yGg;jcif; oabm&Sdaom oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom xkdOygodumronf þb0ü
yif rdrd\ (oDv orm"d paom) tESpfudk ,lav ownf;/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
5 - omupäokwf
65/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY aqG;aEG;xkdufol
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf -
rdrduvnf; oDvESifh jynfhpHk\? oDv jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemudk
vnf; ajzqkdwwf\/
rdrduvnf; orm"dESifh jynfhpHk\? orm"d jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom
jyóemudkvnf; ajzqdkwwf\/
rdrduvnf; ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? ynm jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemudk
vnf; ajzqdkwwf\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif; ]0drkwåd}ESifh jynfhpHk\? (udavomrS) vGwfajrmuf
jcif;ESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemudkvnf; ajzqdkwwf\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif;ü jrifpGrf;Edkifaom ÓPftjrif ]0drkwådÓP'óe}
ESifh jynfhpHk\? (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif;ü jrifpGrf;Edkifaom ÓPftjrif jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom
pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemudkvnf; ajzqdkwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY aqG;aEG;xkdufol
jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
6 - omZD0okwf
66/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY ar;ajzjcif;iSg
xkdufoljzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf - rdrduvnf; oDvESifh jynfhpHk\? oDvjynfhpHkrIESifh
pyfaom pum;jzifh jyKpD&ifxm;aom jyóemudkvnf; ajzqkdwwf\/
rdrduvnf; orm"dESifh jynfhpHk\? orm"d jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh jyKpD&ifxm;aom
rdrduvnf; ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? ynm jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh jyKpD&ifxm;aom
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif; ]0drkwåd}ESifh jynfhpHk\? (udavomrS) vGwfajrmuf
jcif;ESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh jyKpD&ifxm;aom jyóemudkvnf; ajzqdkwwf\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufjcif;ü jrifpGrf;Edkifaom ÓPftjrif ]0drkwådÓP'óe}
ESifh jynfhpHk\? udavomrS vGwfajrmufjcif;ü jrifpGrf;Edkifaom ÓPftjrif jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom
pum;jzifh jyKpD&ifxm;aom jyóemudkvnf; ajzqdkwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY ar;ajzjcif;iSg
xkdufoljzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
7 - yXr £'¨dyg'okwf
67/ &[ef;wkdY &[ef;jzpfap &[ef;rdef;rjzpfap rnfolrqdk þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;\?
þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyK\? xkdoltm; ,ckb0üyif t&[wåzdkvfukd vnf;aumif;?
udavom <uif;usefao;vQif tem*grftjzpfudk vnf;aumif; þtusKd;ESpfyg;wkdYwGif wpfyg;yg;
aom tusKd;udk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
jyKvdkrI ]qE´} vQif tBuD;trSLSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}ç jyKjyifwwfaom tm;xkwfrI
]y"meocFg&} ESifh jynfhpHkaom £'¨dyg'fudk yGg;rsm;\/
tm;xkwfrI ]0D&d,} vQif tBuD;trSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}/y/
pdwfvQif tBuD;trSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}/y/
ynm ]0DrHo} vQif tBuD;trSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}ç jyKjyifwwfaom tm;xkwfrI
]y"meocFg&}ESifh jynfhpHkaom £'¨dyg'fudk yGg;rsm;\/
ig;ckajrmufjzpfaom vGefuJaom vHkYvudkomvQif (yGg;rsm;\)/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;jzpfap &[ef;rdef;rjzpfap rnfolrqdk þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;\?
þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyK\? xkdoltm; ,ckb0üyif t&[wåzdkvfukd vnf;aumif;?
udavom <uif;usefao;vQif tem*grftjzpfudk vnf;aumif; þtusKd; ESpfyg;wkdYwGif wpfyg;yg;
aom tusKd;udk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
8 - 'kwd, £'¨dyg'okwf
68/ &[ef;wkdY opömav;yg; w&m;udk rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif;omjzpfaom igonf ig;rsKd;
aom w&m;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;cJhNyD? ig;rsKd;aom w&m;wkdYudk Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKcJhNyD?
qE´vQif tBuD;trSLSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}ç jyKjyifwwfaom tm;xkwfrI ]y"meocFg&}
ESifh jynfhpHkaom £'¨dyg'fudk yGg;rsm;cJhNyD/
0D&d,vQif tBuD;trSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}/y/
pdwfvQif tBuD;trSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}/y/
ynmvQif tBuD;trSL;&Sdaom wnfMunfrI ]orm"d}ç jyKjyifwwfaom tm;xkwfrI]y"meocFg&}
ESifh jynfhpHkaom £'¨dyg'fudk yGg;rsm;cJhNyD/
ig;ckajrmufjzpfaom vGefuJaom vHkYvudkomvQif (yGg;rsm;cJhNyD)/
&[ef;wkdY vGefuJaom vHkYvvQif ig;ckajrmufjzpfaom þw&m;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;jcif;aMumifh
Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKjcif;aMumifh xl;aomÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmuf jyKtyfaom w&m;udk xl;aom
ÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyK&ef pdwfudk nGwfapNyD? (a&S;b0taMumif;ESifh ,ckb0tbdnmOf\
tajccH psmef paom) taMumif;&SdcJhaomf xdkxkdt&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbd
nmOfponf)okdY a&muf\? ]]rsm;pGmaom wefcdk; zefqif;jcif;udk NyD;apvdk\}}/y/ ]]jA[®mhjynf
wkdifatmif udk,fudk pdwftvdktwkdif; jzpfapvdk\}} [k xkdigonf tu,fí tvdk&SdcJhrl (tajccH)
taMumif; &SdcJhaomf xdkxkdt&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (£'¨d0d"tbdnmOf)okdY a&mufcJhNyD?
]]tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0g w&m;r&Sdaom udavomwkdYrS vGwfajrmufaom
]t&[wåzdkvf}pdwfESifh udavomwkdYrS vGwfajrmufaom ]t&[wåzkdvf} ynmudk ,ck b0üyif
udk,fwkdif xl;aomÓPfjzifh odí rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí aevdk\}} [k xkdigonf tu,fí
tvdk&SdcJhrl xkdxkdt&müyif oufaoxkdufonfh tjzpf (tmo0u©,ÓPf)okdY a&mufcJhNyD [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
9 - edAÁd'gokwf
69/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf pifppf
NiD;aiGUjcif;iSg pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif;iSg csKyfjcif;iSg (udavom) Nidrf;jcif;iSg xl;aomÓPfjzifh
odjcif;iSg opömav;yg;w&m;udk odjcif;iSg edAÁme tusKd;iSg jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf cE¨mudk,fü rwifhw,f[k ½Iavh&Sdonfjzpfí ae\/
rsKdtyfaomtpm ]tm[m&} ü pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf&Sd\/
avmutm;vHk;ü arGUavsmfzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf&Sd\/
tvHk;pHkaom ocFg&w&m;wkdYü rjrJ [k ½Iavh&Sd\/
aojcif;ü jzpfaom trSwf ]r&Ponm}onf xkd&[ef;\ twGif;oEÅmefü aumif;pGm wnf
\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf pifppf
NiD;aiGUjcif;iSg pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif;iSg csKyfjcif;iSg (udavom) Nidrf;jcif;iSg xl;aom ÓPfjzifh
odjcif;iSg opöm av;yg;udk odjcif;iSg edAÁmef tusKd;iSg jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((77)) 22 -- o
onnmm00**f f ======
10 - tmo0u©,okwf
70/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf
tmoa0g w&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;iSg jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf udk,fcE¨mü rwifhrw,f[k ½Iavh&Sdonf jzpfíf
ae\/
rsKdtyfaom tpm ]tm[m&} ü pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf&Sd\/
avmu tm;vHk;ü arGUavsmfzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf&Sd\/
tvHk;pHkaom ocFg&w&m;wkdYü rjrJ [k ½Iavh&Sd\/
\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf tmoa0g
w&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;iSg jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ESpfckajrmuf onm0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
1 - yXrapawm0drkwådzvokwf
71/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf
vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwf[laom tusKd;vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzdkvf)pdwf [laom tmedoifvnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm
[laom tusKd;vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm[laom tmedoifvnf;
&Sdukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf udk,fcE¨mü rwifhrw,f [k ½Iavh&Sdonf jzpfí
ae\/
rsKdtyfaom tpm ]tm[m&} ü pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf&Sd\/
avmutm;vHk;ü arGUavsmfzG,fr&Sd [k trSwf&Sd\/
tvHk;pHkaom ocFg&wkdYü rjrJ [k ½Iavh&Sd\/
\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrzf efrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf vGwfajrmuf
aom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwf[laom tusKd;vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf)
pdwf[laom tmedoifvnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm[laom tusKd;
vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm[laom tmedoifvnf; &Sdukef\/
&[ef;wkdY tMuiftcgü &[ef;onf vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) pdwfvnf; &Sd\?
vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) ynmvnf; &Sd\? &[ef;wkdY (xkdtcgü ) þ&[ef;udk ]]wHcg;usnf
udk y,fcsNyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]usKH;udk zsufqD;NyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]wHcg;wkdifudk
EkwfNyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]wHcg;&Gufudk zGifhNyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]tvHudk csNyD;aom?
0efudk csNyD;aom? (0#fqif;&JESifh) rpyf,SOfaom jrwfaomol}} [lí vnf;aumif; qkdtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;usnfudk y,fcsNyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rodrI ]t0dZÆm} udk y,fNyD;jzpf\? tjrpfudk jzwfNyD;
jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&m uJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\? aemiftcgü
jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;usnfudk y,fcsNyD;ol jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf usKH;udk zsufqD;NyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf wpfzef b0opfudk jzpfapwwfonfh ZmwdoHo&m
(yknmbdocFg&)udk y,fNyD;jzpf\? tjrpfudk jzwfNyD; jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&m uJhokdY jyKNyD; jzpf
\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD; jzpf\? aemiftcgü jzpfjcif; oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdY
vQif &[ef;onf usKH;udk zsufqD;NyD;ol jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;wkdifudk EkwfNyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf wyfrufjcif; ]wPSm}udk y,fNyD; jzpf\? tjrpfudk
jzwfNyD; jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&muJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\?
aemiftcgü jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;wkdifudk EkwfNyD;ol
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;&Gufukd zGifhNyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf atmufydkif; oHa,mZOf ig;rsKd;wkdYudk y,fNyD;jzpf\?
tjrpfudk jzwfNyD;jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&m uJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\?
aemiftcgü jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;&Gufukd zGifhNyD;ol
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf tvHudk csNyD;aom? 0efudkcs NyD;aom? (0#fqif;&JESifh)
rpyf,SOfaom jrwfaomol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf igwum; [k axmifvTm;jcif; ]to®drme}udk y,fNyD;
jzpf\? tjrpfudk jzwfNyD;jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&muJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk
jyKNyD;jzpf\? aemiftcgü jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf tvHudk
csNyD;aom? 0efudk csNyD;aom? (0#fqif;&JESifh) rpyf,SOfaom jrwfaomol jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
2 - 'kwd,apawm0drkwådzvokwf
72/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrfzefrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf
vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwf[laom tusKd;vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzdkvf)pdwf [laom tmedoifvnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm
[laom tusKd;vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm [laom tmedoifvnf;
&Sdukef\/
tjrJr&Sd [laom trSwf ]tedpöonm}/
tjrJr&Sdjcif;ü qif;&J\ [laom trSwf ]'ku©onm}/
qif;&Jjcif;ü tvdkokdY rvdkuf [laom trSwf ]tewåonm}/
y,fpGefYtyf\ [laom trSwf ]y[meonm}/
pGJrufjcif;uif;\ [laom trSwf ]0d&m*onm} wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;tyf Budrzf efrsm;pGm jyKtyfukefonf &Sdaomf vGwfajrmuf
aom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwf[laom tusKd;vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf)
pdwf[laom tmedoifvnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm[laom tusKd;
vnf; &Sdukef\? vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynm [laom tmedoifvnf; &Sdukef\/
&[ef;wkdY tMuiftcgü &[ef;onf vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf)pdwfvnf; &Sd\?
vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmvnf; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY (xkdtcgü ) þ&[ef;udk ]]wHcg;usnfudk y,fcsNyD;ol}} [lí vnfaumif;? ]]usKH;udk
zsufqD;NyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]wHcg;wkdifudk EkwfNyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]wHcg;&Gufudk
zGifhNyD;ol}} [lí vnf;aumif;? ]]tvHudk csNyD;aom? 0efudk csNyD;aom? (0#fqif;&JESifh) rpyf,SOfaom
jrwfaomol}} [lí vnf;aumif; qdktyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;usnfudk y,fcsNyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rodrI ]t0dZÆm} udk y,fNyD;jzpf\? tjrpfudk jzwfNyD;
jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&muJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\? aemiftcgü
jzpfjcif; oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;usnfudk y,fcsNyD;ol jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf usKH;udk zsufqD;NyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf wpfzef b0opfudk jzpfapwwfonfh ZmwdoHo&m
(yknmbdocFg&) udk y,fNyD;jzpf\? tjrpfudk jzwfNyD;jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&m uJhokdY jyKNyD;
jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\? aemiftcgü jzpfjcif; oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdY
vQif &[ef;onf usKH;udk zsufqD;NyD;ol jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;wkdifudk EkwfNyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf wyfrufjcif; ]wPSm} udk y,fNyD; jzpf\? tjrpfudk
jzwfNyD; jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&m uJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\?
aemiftcgü jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;wkdifudk EkwfNyD;ol
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;&Gufukd zGifhNyD;ol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf atmufydkif; oHa,mZOf ig;rsKd;wkdYudk y,fNyD;jzpf\?
tjrpfudk jzwfNyD; jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&m uJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk jyKNyD;jzpf\?
aemiftcgü jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf wHcg;&Gufukd zGifhNyD;ol
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf tvHudk csNyD;aom? 0efudkcsNyD;aom? (0#fqif;&JESifh)
rpyf,SOfaom jrwfaomol jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf igwum;[k axmifvTm;jcif; ]to®drme}udk y,fNyD;
jzpf\? tjrpfudk jzwfNyD; jzpf\? EkwfNyD;aom xef;yif&muJhokdY jyKNyD;jzpf\? topf rjzpfjcif;udk
jyKNyD;jzpf\? aemiftcgü jzpfjcif;oabm r&SdawmhNyD/ &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf tvHudk
csNyD;aom? 0efudkcsNyD;aom? (0#fqif;&JESifh) rpyf,SOfaom jrwfaomol jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
3 - yXr "r®0d[m&Dokwf
73/ xkdtcg &[ef;wpfyg;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&m
ü xdkifvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol [k qdkyg\? toQifbk&m; tb,f
rQavmufjzifh &[ef;onf w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol jzpfygoenf;}} [k avQmuf\/
&[ef; þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf okwf a*,s a0,smu&P *gxm O'gef; £wd0kwf
Zmwf tAÇKw"r® a0'v’ [laom w&m;udk oif,l\? xkd&[ef;onf xkdw&m;awmfudk oif,ljcif;
jzifh aeYudk ukefvGefap\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;rIudk pGefYvTwf\? rdrd\ twGif;oEÅmefü
pdwf\ (udavomrS) Nidrf;rIudk rBuKd;pm;/
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk oifMum;rI ]y&d,wåd} rsm;ol [kom qdktyf\? w&m;ESifh aeavh &Sdol[lí
um;rqdktyf/
&[ef; aemuf wpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Mum;emtyf oif,ltyfNyD;wkdif;aom w&m;udk
tus,ftm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm; a[m\? xkd&[ef;onf xdkw&m;udk olwpfyg;wkdYtm; odapjcif;
jzifh aeYudk ukefvGefap\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;rIudk pGefYvTwf\? rdrd\ twGif;oEÅmefü
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk odapjcif; ]0dnwåd}rsm; ol[kom qdktyf\/ w&m;Esifhaeavh &Sdol [lí
um; rqkdtyf/
&[ef; aemuf wpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Mum;emtyf oif,ltyfNyD;wkdif;aom w&m;udk
tus,ftm;jzifh &GwftH (o&ZÑm,f)jcif;jzifh aeYudk ukefvGefap\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;rI
udk pGefYvTwf\? rdrd\ twGif;oEÅmefü pdwf\ (udavomrS) Nidrf;rIudk rBuKd;pm;/
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk &GwftH ]o&ZÑm,f} jcif;rsm;ol [kom qdktyf\? w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol
[líum; rqdktyf/
&[ef; aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Mum;emtyf oif,l tyfNyD;wkdif;aom w&m;udk pdwfjzifh
MuH\? oHk;oyf\? pdwfjzifh tzefzef½I\? xkd&[ef;onf xkdw&m;udk MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf} wkdYjzifh
aeYudk ukefvGefap\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;rIudk pGefYvTwf\? rdrd\ twGif;oEÅmefü
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf} rsm;ol[kom qdktyf\/ w&m;Esifhaeavh &Sdol
[líum; rqkdtyf/
Zmwf tAÇKw"r® a0'v’[laom w&m;udk oif,l\? xkd&[ef;onf xkdw&m;udk oif,ljcif;jzifh
aeYudk rukefvGefap? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;rIudk rpGefYvTwf? rdrd twGif;oEÅmefü pdwf\
(udavomrS) Nidrf;rIudk BuKd;pm;\/
&[ef; þokdYvQif &[ef;onf w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol jzpf\/
&[ef; þokdYvQif igonf oifMum; ]y&d,wåd} jcif;rsm;oludk a[mNyD;NyD? olwpfyg;wkdYtm;
odapjcif; rsm;oludk a[mNyD;NyD? &GwftH ]o&ZÑm,f} jcif; rsm;oludk a[mNyD;NyD? MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf}
rsm; oludk a[mNyD;NyD? w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdoludk a[mNyD;NyD? &[ef; tpD;tyGg;udk &Smavh&Sdí oem;
apmifha&Smufwwfonfh q&mjzpfaom igonf wynfhwkdYtm; oem; apmifha&SmufrIudk taMumif;
jyKí oifwkdYtwGuf xkdjyKzG,fudk igjyKNyD;NyD? &[ef; þonfwkdYum; opfyif&if;wkdYwnf;? þonfwkdY
um; qdwfNidrf&m t&yfwdkYyifwnf;? &[ef; uyfí ½IMunfhMuukefavmh? rarhravsmhMuukefvifh?
aemufrS (tm;rxkwfvdkuf&) [k aemifw ylyefjcif; rjzpfMuapukefvifh? þonfum; oifwkdYtm;
igwkdY\ tqHk;tryifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
4 - 'kwd, "r®0d[m&Dokwf
74/ xkdtcg &[ef;wpfyg;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&m
ü xdkifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol[k qdkyg\? toQifbk&m; tb,frQ
avmufjzifh &[ef;onf w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol jzpfygoenf;}} [k avQmuf\/
Zmwf tAÇKw"r® a0'v’ [laom w&m;udk oif,l\? xkdYxuf ydkvGefíum; xkdw&m;\ teufudk
ynmjzifh rod/
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk oifMum;rI]y&d,wåd} rsm;ol [líom qdktyf\? w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol [l
íum; rqdktyf/
&[ef; aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Mum;emtyf oif,ltyfNyD;wkdif;aom w&m;udk tus,f
tm;jzifh olwpfyg;wkdYtm; a[mMum;\? xkdYxuf ydkvGefíum; xkdw&m;\ teufudkynmjzifh rod/
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk odapjcif; ]0dnwdå} rsm;ol[líom qdktyf\/ w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol [lí
um; rqkdtyf/
&[ef; aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Mum;emtyf oif,ltyfNyD;wkdif;aom w&m;udk tus,f
tm;jzifh &GwftH (o&ZÑm,f)jcif;udk jyK\? xkdYxuf ydkvGefíum; xkdw&m;\ teufudk ynmjzifh
rod/
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk &GwftH ]o&ZÑm,f} jcif; rsm;ol[líom qdktyf\/ w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol
[líum; rqkdtyf/
&[ef; aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf Mum;emtyf oif,ltyfNyD; wkdif;aom w&m;udk pdwfjzifh
MuHpnf\? oHk;oyf\? pdwfjzifh tzefzef½I\? xkdYxuf ydkvGefíum; xkdw&m;\ teufudk ynmjzifh
rod/
&[ef; þ&[ef;udk MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf}rsm;ol[kom qdktyf\? w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol [lí
um; rqkdtyf/
Zmwf tAÇKw"r® a0'v’[laom w&m;udk oif,l\? xkdYxuf ydkvGefívnf; xkdw&m;\ teufudk
ynmjzifh od\/ ð
&[ef; þokdYvQif &[ef;onf w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdol jzpf\/
&[ef; þokdYvQif igonf oifMum;jcif; rsm;oludk a[mNyD;NyD? olwpfyg;wkdYtm; odapjcif;rsm;
oludk a[mNyD;NyD? &GwftH ]o&ZÑm,f} jcif;rsm;oludk a[mNyD;NyD? MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf} rsm;oludk
a[mNyD;NyD? w&m;ESifh aeavh&Sdoludk a[mNyD;NyD/
&[ef; tpD;tyGg;udk &Smavh&Sdí oem; apmifha&Smufwwfonfh q&mjzpfaom igonf wynfh
wkdYtm; oem; apmifha&SmufrIudk taMumif;jyKí oifwkdYtwGuf xkdjyKzG,fudk igjyKNyD;NyD? &[ef;
þonfwkdYum; opfyif&if;wkdYwnf;? þonfwkdYum; qdwfNidrf&m t&yfwdkYyifwnf;? &[ef;uyfí
½IMuukefavmh? rarhravsmhMuukefvifh? aemufrS (tm;rxkwfvdkuf&) [k aemifw ylyefjcif; rjzpf
Muapukefvifh? þonfum; oifwkdYtm; igwkdY\ tqHk;tryifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
5 - yXrokwf a,m"mZD0okwf
75/ &[ef;wkdY ol&Jaumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf (qifwyf jrif;wyf ponfwkdYaMumifh wuf
vmaom) jrLrIefYxkudk jrifí qkwfepf\? xkdrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifokdY
oufqif;&ef rwwfEdkif? &[ef;wkdY avmuü þokdY oabm&Sdaom tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf
vnf; &Sd\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm; &Sdaom yXr ol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf (qifwyf jrif;wyfp
onfwkdYaMumifh wufvmaom) jrLrIefYxkudk (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHUMuHU cHEdkifao;\?okdYaomfvnf;
tvHzsm;udk jrif&ygrlum; qkwfepf\? xkdrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifokdY ouf
qif;&ef rwwfEdkif? &[ef;wkdY avmuü þokdY oabm&Sdaom tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onfvnf;
&Sd\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom 'kwd, ol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf (qifwyf jrif;wyf
ponfwkdYaMumifh wufvmaom) jrLrIefYxkudk (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? tvHzsm;udk
(jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\?okdYaomfvnf; (qif jrif; &xm; AdkvfajcwkdY\) us,favmif
ajrmufjrm;aom toHudk Mum;&rlum; qkwfepf\? xkdrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyif
okdY oufqif;&ef rwwfEdkif? &[ef;wkdY avmuü þokdY oabm&Sdaom tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;
onfvnf; &Sd\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom wwd,ol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf (qifwyf jrif;wyf
ponfwkdYaMumifh wufvmaom) jrLrIefYxkudk (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? tvHzsm;udk
(jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? (qif jrif; &xm; AdkvfajcwkdY\) us,favmif ajrmuf
jrm;aom toHudk (Mum;&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? okdYaomfvnf; xdk;ypf ykwfcwfjcif;
aMumifh yifyef;\? ysufpD;jcif;okdY a&muf\? &[ef;wkdY avmuü þokdY oabm&Sdaom tcsKdUaom
ol&Jaumif; onfvnf; &Sd\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom pwkw¬ol&Jaumif;
wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf (qifwyf jrif;wyf
ponfwdkYaMumifh wufvmaom) jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? tvHzsm;ukd
(jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkif\? (qif jrif; &xm; AdkvfajcwdkY\) us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom
toHukd (Mum;&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? xkd;ypf ykwfcwfjcif;ukdvnf; MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\?
xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyif t&yfukd atmifjrifvsuf atmiftyfNyD;aom ppfajrjyif &Sdonf
jzpfí xdkppfajrOD;ukdyifvQif pdk;tkyfí ae\? &[ef;wdkY avmuü þodkY oabm&Sdaom tcsKdUaom
ol&Jaumif;onfvnf; &Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom yÍörol&Jaumif;
wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þol&Jaumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlyif ol&Jaumif;wdkYESifh wlukefaom þyk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYonf &[ef;wdkYü
xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
tb,f ig;rsKd; wdkYenf; [lrl-
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf jrLrIefYxkukd omvQif jrifí qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS
qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? jrwfaom tusifhukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rwwfEdkif? odu©mtm;enf;rIukd
xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsNyD;vQif vlxGuf\/
xdk&[ef;\ jrLrIefYxk [lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf ]]þrnfaom &Gm ed*Hk;ü rdef;rBuD;onf vnf;
aumif;? rdef;rysKdonf vnf;aumif; tvGef tqif;vS\? ½IcsifzG,f&Sd\? pdwfMunfvifzG,f &Sd\?
vGefuJaom tqif; oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\}} [lí (owif;) Mum;\? xdk&[ef;onf xdkowif;ukd
Mum;í qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEkid f? jrwfaom tusifhukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg
rwwfEdkif? odu©m tm;enf;rIukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsNyD;vQif vlxGufav\? þonfum;
xdk&[ef;\ jrLrIefYxkyifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf jrLrIefYxkukd jrifíomvQif qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\?
r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifokdY oufqif;jcif;iSg rwwfEdkif ouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd
xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf þodkYoabm&Sd\? &[ef;wdkY þonf
um; &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom yXrol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\?
odkYaomfvnf; tvHzsm;ukd jrif&rlum; qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? jrwfaom
tusifhukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rwwfpGrf;Edkif? odu©m tm;enf;rIukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcs NyD;vQif
vlxGufav\/
xdk&[ef;\ tvHzsm;[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf ]]þrnfaom&Gm þrnfaomed*Hk;ü rdef;rBuD;onf
vnf;aumif;? rdef;rysKdonf vnf;aumif; tvGef tqif;vS\? ½IcsifzG,f&Sd\? pdwfMunfvifzG,f
&Sd\? vGefuJaom tqif;oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\}} [lí (owif;rlum;) rMum;? pifppfaomfum;
tvGeftqif;vSí ½IcsifzG,fvnf;&Sd pdwfMunfvifzG,fvnf; &Sdojzifh vGefuJaom tqif;oP²mef
ESifh jynfhpHkaom rdef;rBuD;ukd vnf;aumif;? rdef;rysKdukd vnf;aumif; ukd,fwdkifyif awGUjrif\/
xdk&[ef;onf xdkrdef;rukd awGUjrif&í qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwef pf\? r&yfwnfEdkif?
jrwfaom tusifhukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rwwfEdkif? odu©mtm;enf;rIukd xifpGmjyKí odu©m
csNyD;vQif vlxGufav\? þonfum; xdk&[ef;\ tvHzsm;yifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? odkYaomfvnf;
tvHzsm;ukd jrif&rlum; qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifokdY oufqif;
jcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif ouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\[lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf þodkY oabm&Sd\? &[ef;wdkY þonf
um; &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom 'kwd,ol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemuf wpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf jrLrIex fY kukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\?
tvHzsm;ukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? odkYaomfvnf; us,favmifajrmufjrm;aom
toHukd Mum;&rlum; qkwfepf\? xdkrSþrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? jrwfaom tusifhukd
aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rwwfEdkif? odu©m tm;enf;rIukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsNyD;vQif vlxGufav\/
xdk&[ef;\ us,favmifajrmufjrm;aom toH[lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü awmodkY jzpfap opfyif&if;odkY jzpfap qdwfNidrf&modkY jzpfap
uyfa&mufaeaom &[ef;odkY rmwk*gronf csOf;uyfvmí NyKH;vnf; NyKH;\? ajr§mufyifhívnf;
ajymqdk\? jyif;pGmvnf; &,farm\? ajymifavSmifvnf; ajymifavSmif\? xdk&[ef;onf
rmwk*gru NyKH;onf&Sdaomf ajr§mufyifhí ajymqdkonf&Sdaomf jyif;pGm &,fonf&Sdaomf ajymif
avSmifonf &Sdaomf qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? jrwfaom tusifhukd
usifhjcif;iSg rwwfEdkif? odu©m tm;enf;rIukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsNyD;vQif vlxGufav\? Þonf
um; xdk&[ef;\ us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom toHyifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? tvHzsm;ukd
(jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? odkYaomfvnf; us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom toHukd
Mum;&rlum; qkwfepf\? xdkrSþrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifodkY oufqif;jcif;iSg rwwf
Edkif ouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY tcsKdUaom &[ef;onf þomoemawmfü þodkY oabm&Sd\? &[ef;wdkY þonf
um; &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom wwd, ol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\?
tvHzsm;ukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom toHukd
(Mum;&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? odkYaomfvnf; xdk;ypf ykwfcwfaomfum; yifyef;\? ysufpD;
\/
xdk&[ef;\ xdk;ypf ykwfcwfjcif; [lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü awmodkYjzpfap opfyif&if;odkYjzpfap qdwfNidrf&modkYjzpfap
uyfa&mufaeaom &[ef;odkY rmwk*gronf csO;f uyfvmNyD;vQif teD;ü uyfí xdkif\? teD;ü
uyfí tdyf\? zdpD;vTrf;rkd;\? xdk&[ef;onf rmwk*gru teD;ü uyfí xdkifaeonf &Sdaomf
teD;ü uyfí tdyfaeonf &Sdaomf zdpD; vTrf;rkd;onf &Sdaomf odu©m tm;enf;rIukd xifpGm rjyKrlí
odu©m rcsbJ arxkeftusifhukd rSD0J\? þonfum; xdk&[ef;\ xdk;ypf ykwfcwfjcif;yifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? tvHzsm;ukd
(jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom toHukd (Mum;&aomfvnf;)
MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? odkYaomfvnf; xdk;ypf ykwcf wfaomfum; yifyef; ysufpD; ouJhokdY &[ef;wdkY
þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom &[ef;onf þodkY oabm&Sd\? &[ef;wdkY þonf
um; &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom pwkw¬ol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom &[ef;wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHY cHEdkif\?
tvHzsm;ukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom toHukd (Mum;&aomf
vnf;) MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? xdk;ypf ykwfcwfjcif;ukdvnf; MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? xdk&[ef;onf xdkppfajrjyifukd
atmifjrifvsuf atmiftyfNyD;aom ppfajrjyif&Sdonf jzpfí xdkppfajrjyifOD;ukdyifvQif pkd;tkyfí ae
\/
xdk&[ef;\ atmiftyfNyD;aom ppfajrjyif [lonf tb,fenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü awmodkYjzpfap opfyif&if;odkYjzpfap qdwfNidrf&modkYjzpfap uyf
a&mufaeaom &[ef;odkY rmwk*gronf csOf;uyfvmNyD;vQif teD;ü uyfí xdkif\? teD;ü uyfí
tdyf\? zdpD; vTrf;rkd;\? xdk&[ef;onf rmwk*gru teD;ü uyfí xdkifaeonf &Sdaomf teD;ü
uyfí tdyfaeonf&Sdaomf zdpD;vTrf;rkd;onf&Sdaomf ajzí vTwfapvsuf tvkd&dS&m t&yfodYk zJoGm;
\/ xdk&[ef;onf awmopfyif&if; awmifacsmuf awmifacgif; ocFsKdif; awmtkyfvGifjyif
aumuf½dk;yHk [laom qdwfNidrfaom ausmif; (tdyf&mae&m) ukd rSD0J\? xdk&[ef;onf awmokdY
uyfí vnf;aumif;? opfyif&if;okdY uyfí vnf;aumif;? qdwfNidrf&mokdYuyfí vnf;aumif;
xuf0,f zJGUacGNyD;vQif ukd,fukd ajzmifhrwfpGmxm;í (ur®|mef;odkY) a&S;½I owdukd jzpfapvsuf
xdkif\? xdk&[ef;onf þOyg'geu©E¨mig;yg; [laom avmuü rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm}ukd y,fí
rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm} uif;aom pdwfjzifh ae\? rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm} rS pdwfukd pifMu,fap\?
ysufpD;apvkdaom a'goukd y,fí rysufpD;apvkdaom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí cyfodrf;aom owå0gwdkY
\ tpD;tyGg;ukd vkdvm;vsuf ae\? ysufpD;apvkdaom ]a'go} rS pdwfukd pifMu,fap\? av;vH
xdkif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨}ukd y,fí av;vH xdkif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨}rS uif;onfjzpfí atmufarh
qifjcifvsuf tvif;a&mifukd rSwfjcif;&Sdonf jzpfí ae\? av;vH xdkif;rIdif;jcif; ]xderd'¨} rS pdwf
ukd pifMu,fap\? ysHUvGifhjcif; ]O'¨pö} aemifw wpfzefylyefjcif; ]ukuúKpö} ukd y,fí rdrdoEÅmefü
Nidrf;at;aom pdwf&Sd onfjzpfí rysHUvGifhonf jzpfí ae\? ysHUvGifhjcif; ]O'¨pö} aemifw wpfzef
ylyef&jcif; ]ukuúKpö}rS pdwfukd pifMu,fap\? ,HkrSm;jcif; ]0dpdudpäm} ukd y,fí ,HkrSm;jcif; ]0dpdudpäm}
ukd vGefajrmufonf jzpfí ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü odakY vm odkYavm r&Sdonf jzpfíae\? ,HkrSm;jcif;
]0dpdudpäm} rS pdwfukd pifMu,fap\? xdk&[ef;onf pdwf\ npfnL;aMumif; jzpfukefaom ynm\
tm;enf;jcif;ukd jyKwwfukefaom þtydwftyif ]eD0&P} w&m;ig;yg;wdkYukd y,fpGefYí umr*kPf
w&m;wdkYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif/y/ pwkw¬psmefodkY a&mufí ae\/
xdk&[ef;onf þodkY wnfMunfaom pdwfonf pifMu,fvwfaomf jzLpifvwfaomf
npfaMu;r&Sdvwfaomf npfnL;jcif; uif;vwfaomf El;nHhvwfaomf jyKjcif;iSg oifhavsmfvwfaomf
wnfwHhvwfaomf rwkefvIyfjcif;odkY a&mufvwfaomf tmoa0gw&m;wdkYukd ukefapwwfaom
]tmo0u©,} ÓPftvkdYiSg pdwfukd a&S;½InGwfap\/ xdk&[ef;onf ]]þum; qif;&J}} [k
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\? ]]þum; qif;&J jzpfay:jcif;\ taMumif;}} [k [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\?
]]þum; qif;&JcsKyf&m (edAÁmef)}} [k [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\? ]]þum; qif;&JcsKyf&m (edAÁmef) odkY
a&mufaMumif; tusifh}} [k [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\? ]]þonfwdkYum; tmoa0gw&m;wdkY}} [k
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\? ]]þum; tmoa0gw&m;wdkY jzpfay:jcif;\ taMumif;}} [k [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
od\? ]]þum; tmoa0gw&m;wdkY csKyf&m (edAÁmef)}} [k [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\? ]]þum; tmoa0g
w&m;wdkY csKyf&m (edAÁmef)odkY a&mufaMumif; tusifh}} [k [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\/
þodkYodaom þodkYjrifaom xdk(&[ef;)\ pdwfonf umrmo0rSvnf; vGwfajrmuf\?
b0go0rSvnf; vGwfajrmuf\? t0dZÆmo0rSvnf; vGwfajrmuf\? vGwfajrmufNyD; vwfaomf
]]vGwfajrmufavNyD}} [k todÓPf jzpfay:\? ]]y#doaEäerI ukefNyD? jrwfaom tusifhukd
usifhoHk;NyD;NyD? (r*f)udpöukd jyKNyD;NyD? þ (r*f)udpö tvkdYiSg wpfyg;aom jyKzG,f r&SdawmhNyD}} [k od\?
þonfum; xdk&[ef;\ atmiftyfNyD; aom ppfajrjyifyifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf jrLrIefYxkukd (jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? tvHzsm;ukd
(jrif&aomfvnf;) MuHYMuHYcHEdkif\? us,favmif ajrmufjrm;aom toHwdkYukd (Mum;&aomfvnf;)
MuHYMuHY cHEdkif\/ xdk;ypf ykwfcwfjcif;ukdvnf; MuHYMuHY cHEdkifao;\? xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyi
t&yfukd atmifjrifvsuf atmiftyfNyD;aom ppfajrjyif&Sdonfjzpfí xdkppfajrOD;üyifvQif pdk;tkyfí
aeouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom &[ef;onf þodkY oabm&Sd\? &[ef;wdkY þonf
um; &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom yÍörol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY ol&Jaumif;ESifh wlukefaom þyk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYonf &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm; &Sdukef\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
6 - 'kwd,a,m"mZD0okwf
76/ &[ef;wdkY avmuü þol&Jaumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifhumukd pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifh
jrm; usnfawmufukd vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SOfNyKdifwdkufcdkuf&m ppfajrjyifodkY
oufqif;av\? xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyifü tm;xkwf\? vHkYvjyK\? tm;xkwf vHkYv
jyKaom xdkol&Jaumif;ukd wpfzufppfonfwdkYonf owfjzwfukef\? aoqHk;jcif;odkY a&mufapukef
\? &[ef;wdkY þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf þodkY oabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þonfum;
avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom yXrol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKUd aom ol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifhumukd
pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifhjrm; usnfawmufukd vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SofNyKdif wdkufcdkuf&m
ppfajrjyifodkY oufqif;av\? xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyifü tm;xkwf\? vHkYvjyK\?
tm;xkwf vHkYvjyKaom xdkol&Jaumif;ukd wpfzufppfonfwdkYonf xdk;ypfukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd
(useftazmfppfonfwdkYonf ppfajrjyifrS rdrdwdkY ppfwyf&Sd&modkY) ,laqmif oGm;ukef\? ,laqmif
cJhNyD;vQif taqGtrsKd;wdkYxH ykdYaqmifMuuke\ f ? taqGtrsKd;wdkY ,laqmif tyfonf &Sdaomf
xdkol&Jaumif;onf aqGrsKd;wdkYtdrf ra&mufrDyif vrf;c&D;tMum;ü aoqHk;\? &[ef;wdkY
þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf þodkY oabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þonfum; avmuü
xif&Sm;&Sdaom 'kwd,ol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifhumukd
pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifhjrm; usnfawmufukd vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SofNyKdif wdkufcdkuf&m
(useftazmfppfonfwdkYonf ppfajrjyifrS rdrdwdkY ppfwyf&Sd&modkY) ,laqmifoGm;ukef\? ,laqmifcJh
NyD;vQif taqGtrsKd;wdkYxH ykdYaqmifMuukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd taqGtrsKd;wdkYonf vkyfauR;
ukef\? apmifha&Smufukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;onf taqGtrsKd;wdkY vkyfauR; jyKpk apmifha&SmufpOf
xdk'Pf&m (tem) jzifhyifvQif aoqHk;\/ &[ef;wdkY þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf
þodkYoabmh&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom wwd,ol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifhumukd
pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifhjrm; usnfawmufukd vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SOfNyKdif wdkufcdkuf&m
(useftazmfppfonfwdkYonf ppfajrjyifrS rdrdwdkY ppfwyf&Sd&modkY) ,laqmifoGm;ukef\? ,laqmif
cJhNyD;vQif taqGtrsKd;wdkYxH ykdYaqmifMuukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd taqGtrsKd;wdkYonf vkyfauR;
ukef\? apmifha&Smufukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;onf taqGtrsKd;wdkY vkyfauR;jyKpk apmifha&Smuftyf
onf &Sdaomf xdk'Pf&m (tem) rS xajrmuf usef;rmvm\/ &[ef;wdkY þavmuü tcsKdUaom
ol&Jaumif;onf þodkY oabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom pwkw¬
ol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKUd aom ol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifhumukd
pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifhjrm;usnfawmufukd vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SOfNyKdif wdkufcdkuf&m
ppfajrjyifodkY oufqif;av\? xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyifukd atmifEdkifí atmiftyfNyD;
aom ppfajrjyif &Sdonfjzpfí xdkppfajrOD;ukdyifvQif pdk;tkyfí ae\/ &[ef;wdkY þavmuü
tcsKdUaom ol&Jaumif;onf þodkY oabm &Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þonfum; avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdaom
yÍörol&Jaumif;wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þol&Jaumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif ol&Jaumif;wdkYESifh wlaom þyk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYonf &[ef;wdkYü
xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
tb,f ig;rsKd; wdkYESifh [lrl-
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf wpfckckaom &Gmukdjzpfap ed*Hk;ukdjzpfap trSDjyKí
ae\? xdk&[ef;onf eHeuftcsdefü ouFef;ukd jyif0wfí oydwf ouFef;ukd ,lvsuf xdk&GmodkY
vnf;aumif;? ed*Hk;odkY vnf;aumif; ukd,fukd rapmifhpnf; EIwfukd rapmifhpnf; pdwfukd rapmifh
pnf;rlí omvQif owdrxifbJ £aÈ´wdkYukd rydwfqYrdk lí qGrf;cH0if\? xdk&[ef;onf xdkqGrf;cH&m
ü rvHkrNcKH 0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrif\? rvHkrNcKH 0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrifaomaMumifh
pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} onf xdk&[ef;\ pdwfukd zsufqD;\? xdk&[ef;onf pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} zsufqD;tyf
aom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí odu©m tm;enf;rIukd xifpGm rjyKrlí odu©mrcsbJ arxkeftusifhukd rSD0J
\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifh umukd pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifh jrm;usnfawmufukd
vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SOfNyKdif wdkufcdkuf&m ppfajrjyifodkY oufqif;av\?
xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyifü tm;xkwf\? vHkYvjyK\? tm;xkwf vHkYvjyKaom xdkol&Jaumif;
ukd wpfzufppfonfwdkYu owfjzwfukef ouJhodkY aoqHk;jcif;odkY a&mufapukef ouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY
þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf þodkYoabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfonf
&[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom yXrol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemuf wpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf wpfckckaom &Gmukdjzpfap ed*Hk;ukdjzpfap trSDjyKí
vnf;aumif;? ed*Hk;odkY vnf;aumif; ukd,fukd rapmifhpnf; EIwfukd rapmifhpnf; pdwfukd rapmifhpnf;
rlí owdrxifbJ £aÈ´wdkYukd rydwfqdkYrlí qGrf;cH0if\? xdk&[ef;onf xdkqGrf;cH&mü rvHkrNcKH
0wfqifhaom rmwk*grukd jrif\? rvHkrNcKH 0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrifaomaMumifh pGJrufjcif;
]&m*}onf xdk&[ef;\ pdwfukd zsufqD;\? xdk&[ef;onf pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} zsufqD;tyfaom
pdwfjzifh ukd,fü ylavmif\? pdwfü ylavmif\? xdk&[ef;tm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\ -
]]tu,fí igonf ausmif;odkY jyefoGm;NyD;vQif &[ef;wdkYtm; ]ighoQifwdkY tuREkfyfonf
pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} x<u aomif;usef;cH&yg\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} ESdyfpufcH&yg\? jrwfaom tusifhukd
usifhoHk; aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkifawmhyg? odu©m tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí
odu©mcsvsuf vlxGufygthH}} [k avQmuf&rl aumif;av&m\ [k (tMuHjzpf\)/ xdk&[ef;onf
ausmif;odkY jyefoGm;onf&Sdaomf ausmif;wGif;odkY ra&mufbJ c&D;tMum;üyif odu©m tm;enf;onfh
tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsvsuf vlxGuf\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifh umukd pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifhjrm; usnfawmufukd
xdkol&Jaumif;onf ppfajrjyifü tm;xkwf\? vHkYvjyK\? tm;xkwf vHkYvjyKaom xdkppf
ol&Jaumif;ukd wpfzuf ppfonfwdkYonf xdk;ypfukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd (useftazmfppfonfwdkY
onf ppfajrjyifrSrdrdwdkY ppfwyf&Sd&modkY) ,laqmif oGm;ukef\? ,laqmifcJhNyD;vQif taqGtrsKd;wdkYxH
ykdYaqmifukef\? taqGtrsKd;wdkY ,laqmiftyfonf &Sdaomf xdkol&Jaumif;onf aqGrsKd;wdkYtdrf
ra&mufrDyif vrf;c&D;tMum;ü aoqHk;av ouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\
[lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf þodkY oabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfonf
&[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom 'kwd,ol&Jaumif;ESifhwlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf wpfckckaom &Gmukdjzpfap ed*Hk;ukdjzpfap trSDjyKí
vnf;aumif;? ed*Hk;odkY vnf;aumif; ukd,fukd rapmifhpnf; EIwfukd rapmifhpnf; pdwfukd rapmifhpnf;
rlí owdrxifbJ £aÈ´wdkYukd rydwfqdkYrlí qGrf;cH0if\? xdk&[ef;onf xdkqGrf;cH&mü rvHkrNcKH
0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrif\? rvHkrNcKH 0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrifaomaMumifh pGJrufjcif;
]&m*} onf xdk&[ef;\ pdwfukd zsufqD;\? xdk&[ef;onf pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} zsufqD;tyfaom
pdwfjzifh ukd,fü ylavmif\? pdwfü ylavmif\? xdk&[ef;tm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\-
]]tu,fí igonf ausmif;odkY jyefoGm;NyD;vQif &[ef;wdkYtm; ]ighoQifwdkY tuREkfyfonf pGJruf
jcif; ]&m*} x<u aomif;usef;cH&yg\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} ESdyfpufcH&yg\? jrwfaomtusifhukd
usifhoHk; aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkifawmhyg? odu©myk'fü tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí
odu©mcsvsuf vlxGufygtHh}} [k avQmuf&rl aumif;av&m\ [k (tMuHjzpf\)/ xkdk&[ef;onf
ausmif;odkY jyefoGm;í &[ef;wdkYtm; - ]]ighoQifwdkY tuREkfyfonf pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} x<u aomif;
usef; cH&yg\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} ESdyfpufcH&yg\? jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk; aqmufwnfjcif;iSg
rpGrf;Edkifawmhyg? odu©m tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsvsuf vlxGufygawmhtHh}}
[k avQmuf\/
xdk&[ef;ukd oDwif;oHk;azmf&[ef;wdkYonf oGefoifukef\? qHk;rukef\-
]]ighoQif umr*kPfwdkYonf om,mzG,f enf;ukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\?
þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypf rsm;vS\ [k jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\/
umr*kPfwdkYonf tom;ruyfaom t½dk;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef
\? þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypf rsm;vS\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\/
umr*kPfwdkYonf om;wpfESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr*kPf
wdkYü tjypf rsm;vS\ [k jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\/
umr*kPfwdkYonf jrufrD;&SL;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr
*kPfwdkYü tjypfrsm;vS\ [k jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\?
umr*kPfwdkYonf rD;usD;wGif;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr
umr*kPfwdkYonf tdyfrufESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr*kPf
wdkYü tjypfrsm;vS\ [k jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\?
umr*kPfwdkYonf tiSg;ypönf;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr
umr*kPfwdkYonf toD;&Sdaom tyifESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\?
þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypfrsm;vS\ [k jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\?
umr*kPfwdkYonf pOf;wDwHk;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr
umr*kPfwdkYonf vHSwHusifESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr
umr*kPfwdkYonf a>rOD;acgif;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr
*kPfwdkYü tjypfrsm;vS\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m;a[mawmfrl\?
toQifonf jrwfaomtusifh ]omoem} ü arGUavsmfygavmh? toQifonf odu©m tm;enf;
onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsvsuf vlrxGufygvifh}} [k (oGefoifukef\? qHk;rukef\)/
xdk&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkYu þodkY oGefoiftyfonf &Sdaomf þokdY qHk;r tyfonf&Sd
aomf þodkY jyefajym\-
]]ighoQifwdkY umr*kPfwdkYonf om,mzG,f enf;ukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\?
þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypfrsm;vS\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mxm;yg\? odkYyifa[mxm;aomfvnf;
tuREkfyfonf jrwfaom tusifhukd aqmufwnf usifhoHk;jcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkifawmhyg? odu©m tm;enf;
onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsvsuf vlxGufygawmhtHh}} [k (jyefajym\)/
xdk&[ef;onf odu©m tm;enf;jcif;ukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsvsuf vlxGuf\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifh umukd pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifh jrm; usnfawmufukd
xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyifü tm;xkwf\? vHkYvjyK\? tm;xkwf vHkYvjyKaom xdkol&Jaumif;
ukd wpfzuf ppfonfwdkYonf xdk;ypfukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd (useftazmfppfonfwdkYonf
ppfajrjyifrS rdrdwdkY ppfwyf&Sd&modkY) ,laqmif oGm;ukef\? ,laqmifcJhNyD;vQif taqGtrsKd;wdkYxH
ykdYaqmifMuukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd taqGtrsKd;wdkYonf vkyfauR;ukef\?apmifha&Smufukef\?
xdkol&Jaumif;onf taqGtrsKd;wdkY vkyfauR;jyKpk apmifha&SmufpOf xdk'Pf&m (tem)jzifhyifvQif
aoqHk;\/ &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifhwl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf þodkYoabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfonf
&[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom wwd, ol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf wpfckckaom &Gmukdjzpfap ed*Hk;ukdjzpfap trSDjyKí ae
\? xdk&[ef;onf eHeuftcsdefü ouFef;ukd jyif0wfí oydwf ouFef;ukd ,laqmifvsuf xdk&GmodkY
jzpfap ed*Hk;odkY jzpfap ukd,fukd rapmifhpnf; EIwfukd rapmifhpnf; pdwfukd rapmifhpnf;rlí owd
rxifbJ £aÈ´wdkYukd rydwfrqdkYrlí qGrf;cH0if\? xdk&[ef;onf xdkqGrf;cH&mü rvHkrNcKH
0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrif\? rvHkrNcKH 0wfqifaom rmwk*grukd jrifaomaMumifh pGJrufjcif;
]&m*} onf xdk&[ef;\ pdwfukd zsufqD;\? xdk&[ef;onf pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} zsufqD;tyfaom
pdwfjzifh ukd,fü ylavmif\? pdwfü ylavmif\? xdk&[ef;tm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\ -
]]tu,fí igonf ausmif;odkY jyefoGm;NyD;vQif &[ef;wdkYtm; ]ighoQifwdkY tuREkfyfonf
pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} x<u aomif;usef;cH&yg\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} ESdyfpufcH&yg\? jrwfaom tusifhukd
usifhoHk; aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkifawmhyg? odu©m tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí
odu©mcsvsuf vlxGufygthH} [k avQmuf&rl aumif;av&m\}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
xdk&[ef;onf ausmif;odkY jyefoGm;í &[ef;wdkYtm; -
]]ighoQifwdkY tuREkfyfonf pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} x<u aomif;usef;cH&yg\? pGJrufjcif; ]&m*}
ESdyfpufcH&yg\? jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk; aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkifawmhyg? odu©m
tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcsvsuf vlxGufygawmhtHh}} [k avQmuf\/
xdk&[ef;ukd oDwif; oHk;azmf&[ef;wdkYonf oGefoifukef\? qHk;rukef\-
]]ighoQif umr*kPfwdkYonf om,mzG,f enf;ukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\?
þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypf rsm;vS\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf tom;
ruyfaom t½dk;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&Jrsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef\? þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypf
rsm;vS\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf om;wpfESifh wlukef\/y/ [lí
jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf jrufrD;&SL;ESifh wlukef\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m;
a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf rD;usD;wGif;ESifh wlukef\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\?
umr*kPfwdkYonf tdyfrufESifh wlukef\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf
tiSg;ypönf;ESifh wlukef\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf toD;&Sdaom
tyifESifh wlukef\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf pOf;wDwHk;ESifh wlukef\
[lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf vHSwHusifESifh wlukef\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m;
a[mawmfrl\? umr*kPfwdkYonf a>rOD;acgif;ESifh wlukef\? qif;&J rsm;ukef\? yifyef;rI rsm;ukef
\? þumr*kPfwdkYü tjypf rsm;vS\ [lí jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrl\? ighoQifonf jrwfaom
tusifh ]omoem}ü arGUavsmfygavmh? ighoQifonf odu©m tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí
odu©mcsvsuf vlrxGufygvifh}} [k (oGefoifukef\? qHk;rukef\)/
xdk&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmf&[ef;wdkYu þodkY oGefoiftyfonf &Sdaomf þokdY qHk;rtyf
onf &Sdaomf þodkY jyefajym\-
]]ighoQifwdkY tm;xkwfygtHh? vHkYvjyKygawmhtHh? (jrwfaomtusifhü ) arGUavsmfygawmhtHh?
ighoQifwdkY ,cktcgü tuREfkyfonf odu©myk'fü tm;enf;onf\ tjzpfukd xifpGmjyKí odu©mcs
vsuf vlrxGufawmhygtHh}} [k (avQmuf\)/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifh umukd pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifh jrm; usnfawmufukd
xdkol&Jaumif;onf xdkppfajrjyifü tm;xkwf\? vHkYvjyK\? tm;xkwf vHkYvjyKaom xdkppf
ol&Jaumif;ukd wpfzufppfonfwdkYonf xdk;ypfMuukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd (useftazmf ppfonfwdkY
onf ppfajrjyifrS rdrdwdkY ppfwyf&Sd&modkY) ,laqmifoGm;ukef\? ,laqmifcJh ukefNyD;vQif aqGrsKd;wdkYxH
ykdYaqmifukef\? xdkol&Jaumif;ukd taqGtrsKd;wdkYonf vkyfauR;ukef\? apmifha&Smufukef\/
xdkol&Jaumif;onf taqGtrsKd;wdkYu vkyfauR; apmifha&Smuf tyfonf&Sdaomf xdk'Pf&m (tem)
rS xajrmuf usef;rmvm\/ &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvo f nf þodkY oabm&Sd\/ &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvf
onf &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom pwkw¬ol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf wpfckckaom &Gmukdjzpfap ed*Hk;ukdjzpfap trSDjyKí ae
\? xdk&[ef;onf eHeuftcsdefü ouFef;ukd jyif0wfí oydwf ouFef;ukd ,lvsuf xdk&GmodkYjzpfap
ed*Hk;odkYjzpfap ukd,fukd apmifhpnf; ESKwfukd apmifhpnf; pdwfukd apmifhpnf;í owd xifvsuf £aÈ´
wdkYukd ydwfqdkYí qGrf;cH0if\? xdk&[ef;onf rsufpjd zifh tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} ukd jrifaomf (a,musfm;
rdef;rpaom) oP²mef edrdwfukd pJG,lavhr&Sd? (vufajcpaom t*Fg NyKH;[ef &,f[efpaom trl
t&m) trSwfvu©Pmukd pJG,lavhr&Sd? tu,fí pu©KaÈúkd rapmifhpnf;bJaevQif ,if;
(pu©KaÈúkdrapmifhpnf;jcif;[laom) taMumif;aMumifh rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm} ESvHk;romjcif;
]a'greó} [laom ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvfw&m;wdkYonf xdk(rapmifhpnf;) olukd tpOfvkdufí
ESdyfpufukef&m\? (xdkYaMumifh &[ef;onf) xdkpu©KaÈúkd apmifhpnf;jcif;iSg usifh\? pu©KaÈúkd
apmifha&Smuf\? pu©KaÈ´ü apmifhpnf;jcif;odkY a&muf\/
em;jzifh toH ]o'´g½Hk} ukd Mum;aomf/
ESmacgif;jzifh teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} ukd erf;aomf/
vQmjzifh t&om ]&om½Hk} ukd vsufaomf/
ukd,fjzifh tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} ukd xdaomf/
pdwfjzifh oabm ]"r®m½Hk} ukd odaomf (a,musfm;rdef;rpaom) oP²mef edrdwfukd pJG,lavhr&Sd?
(vufajcpaom t*Fg NyKH;[ef &,f[efpaom trlt&m) trSwfvu©Pmukd pJG,lavhr&Sd?
tu,fí redaÈúkd rapmifhpnf;bJ aevQif ,if;(redaÈúkd rapmifhpnf;jcif; [laom) taMumif;
aMumifh rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm} ESvHk;romjcif; ]a'greó} [laom ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvf
w&m;wdkYonf xdk (rapmifhpnf;) olukd tpOfvkdufí ESdyfpufukef&m\? xdkYaMumifh &[ef;onf
xdkredaÈúdk apmifhpnf;jcif;iSg usifh\? xdkredaÈúdk apmifha&Smuf\? xdkredaÈ´ü apmifhpnf;jcif;odkY
a&muf\? xdk&[ef;onf qGrf;pm;NyD;aemuf qGrf;cH&mrS jyefcJhí awmopfyif&if; awmif acsmuf
awmifacgif; ocFsKdif; awmtkyf vGifjyif aumuf½dk;yHk [laom qdwfNidrf&mausmif; (tdyf&mae&m)
ukdrSD0J\? xdk&[ef;onf awmodkYjzpfap opfyif&if;odkYjzpfap qdwfNidrfaom ausmif;odkYjzpfap
uyfa&mufí xuf0,f zJGUacGNyD;vQif ukd,fukd ajzmifhrwfpGm xm;í ur®|mef;odkY a&S;½I owdukd
jzpfapvsuf xdkif\/
xdk&[ef;onf (Oyg'geu©E¨mig;yg;[laom) avmuü rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm}ukd y,fí/y/
xdk&[ef;onf pdwf\ npfnL;aMumif; jzpfukeaf om ynmukd tm;enf;atmif jyKwwfukefaom
tydwftyif ]eD0&P} ig;yg;wdkYukd y,fpGefY umr*kPfw&m;wdkYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif/y/ pwkw¬
psmefodkY a&mufí ae\/
xdk&[ef;onf þodkY wnfMunfaom pdwfonf pifMu,fvwfaomf jzLpifvwfaomf
npfaMu;r&Sdvwfaomf npfnL;jcif; uif;vwfaomf El;nHhvwfaomf jyKjcif;iSg oifhavsmfvwfaomf
wnfwHhvwfaomf rwkefvIyfjcif;odkY a&mufvwfaomf tmoa0gw&m;wdkYukd ukefapaom
]tmo0u©,} ÓPf tvkdYiSg pdwfukd a&S;½InGwfap\/ xdk&[ef;onf ]]þum; qif;&J}}[k
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\/y/ ]]þr*fudpö tvkdYiSg wpfyg;aom jyKzG,f r&SdawmhNyD [k od\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkol&Jaumif;onf oefvsufESifh umukd pJGukdifvsuf av;ESifhjrm; usnfawmufukd
vG,fNyD;vQif (ESpfzufppfonfwdkY) ,SOfNyKdif wdkufcdkuf&m ppfajrjyifodkY oufqif;av\? xdkol&J
aumif;onf xdkppfajrjyif t&yfukd atmifjrifvsuf atmifjrifNyD;aom ppfajrjyif&Sdonfjzpfí
xdkppfajrOD;ukdyif pdk;tkyfvsuf aeouJhodkY &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkol&Jaumif;ESifh wl\ [lí
igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf þodkY oabm&Sd\? &[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvf
onf &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm;&Sdaom yÍörol&Jaumif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þol&Jaumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYonf &[ef;wdkYü xif&Sm; &Sdukef\
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
7 - yXr tem*wb,okwf
77/ &[ef;wdkY þtem*wfab; ig;rsKd;wdkYukd aumif;pGmjrifaom awmae&[ef;onf ra&muf
ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf
rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef) ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh
(edAÁmef) odkY apvTwfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonfomvQifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü awmae&[ef;onf þodkY qifjcif\-
]],cktcgü igonf wpfa,mufwnf; awmü ae\? wpfa,mufwnf; awmü aeaom
ighukd a>rrlvnf; ukduf&m\? uif;NrD;aumufrlvnf; ukduf&m\? uif;ajcrsm;rlvnf; ukduf&m\/
xdka>ruif;wdkY ukdufjcif;aMumifh ightm; aojcif;onf jzpf&m\? xdka>ruif;wdkY\ ukdufjcif;onf
ightm; tEÅ&m,f jzpf&m\? ,cktcgü igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef
r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef
vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhtHh}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þyXr tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom awmae&[ef;onf ra&mufao;
onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;
onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh (edAÁmef) odkY
apvTwftyfaom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; awmae&[ef;onf þodkY qifjcif\-
]],cktcg igonf wpfa,mufwnf; awmü ae\? wpfa,mufwnf; awmü aeaom ig
onf cRwfacsmfírlvnf; us&m\? pm;NyD;aom tpm;onfrlvnf; ightm; azmufjyef&m\?
onf;ajcrlvnf; ightm; ysuf&m\? ovdyfrlvnf; ightm; ysuf&m\? avoif"kef;onfrlvnf;
ightm; jzwf&m\? xdkYaMumifh ightm; aoqHk;jcif;onf jzpf&m\? xdk(cRwfacsmfí usjcif;ponf)
onf ightm; tEÅ&m,fjzpf&m\? ,cktcgü igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef
r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef
vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhtHh}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þ'kwd, tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom awmae&[ef;onf ra&mufao;
onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;
onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh (edAÁmef)odkY
apvTwftyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf;/
]],cktcg igonf wpfa,mufwnf; awmü ae\? wpfa,mufwnf; awmü aeaom
igonf om;&JwdkYESifh awGUBuKH&m\? jcaoFhESifhaomf vnf;aumif;? usm;Esifhaomf vnf;aumif;?
opfESifhaomf vnf;aumif;? 0HESifhaomf vnf;aumif;? atmif;Esifhaomf vnf;aumif; awGUBuKH&m\?
xdkom;&J owå0gwdkYonf ightm; owfukef&m\? xdkYaMumifh igonf aoqHk;jcif; jzpf&m\? xdkom;&J
owå0gab;onf ightm; tEÅ&m,fjzpf&m\? ,cktcgü igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)
odkYa&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd
rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhtHh}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þwwd,tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom awmae&[ef;onf ra&mufao;
onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
(edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh (edAÁmef)odkY apvTwftyf
aom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf;/
]],cktcg igonf wpfa,mufwnf; awmü ae\? wpfa,mufwnf; awmü aeaom
igonf jypfrIukd usL;vGefNyD;onfvnf; jzpfukefaom rusL;vGef&ao;onfvnf; jzpfukefaom
vlqdk;wdkYESifh awGUqHkrd&m\/ xdkvlqdk;wdkYonf ighukd owfukef&m\? xdkYaMumifh igtm; aoqHk;jcif;
jzpf&m\? xdkvlqdk;ab;onf ightm; tEÅ&m,fjzpf&m\? ,cktcgü igonf ra&mufao;onfh
(psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
(edAÁmef) ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhtHh}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þpwkw¬ tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom awmae&[ef;onf ra&mufao;
onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
]],cktcg igonf wpfa,mufwnf; awmü ae\? Murf;MuKwfaom bDvl;wdkYonf awm
t&yfü &Sdukef\? xdkbDvl;wdkYonf ighukd owfukef&m\? xdkbDvl; ab;aMumifh ightm; aoqHk;jcif;
jzpf&m\? xdkbDvl;ab;onf ightm; tEÅ&m,f jzpf&m\? ,cktcgü igonf ra&mufao;onfh
(psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
(edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhtHh}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þyÍör tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom awmae&[ef;onf ra&mufao;
onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
aom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfon omvQifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
8 - 'kwd, tem*wb,okwf
78/ &[ef;wdkY tem*wfab; ig;rsKd;wdkYukd aumif;pGm jrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh
(psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
(edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh(edAÁmef)odkY apvTwftyf
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf þodkYqifjcif\-
]],cktcg igonfum; ysKdrspfEke,f i,f&G,fí rnf;eufaom qHyif&Sdao;\? yXrt&G,fjzpf
aom aumif;aom t&G,fESifh jynfhpHkao;\? þukd,fodkY tdkjcif; ]Z&m} xda&mufaom tcgonf
jzpfvmvdrfhOD;rnf? tdkjcif; ]Z&m} ESdyfpufonfjzpfí tdkolonf bk&m;oQifwdkY\ tqHk;trawmfukd
ESvHk;oGif;&ef rvG,ful? tpGeftzsm; usaom awmausmif;wdkYukd rSD0J&ef rvG,ful? tvkdr&Sdtyf
rESpfouftyf rjrwfEdk;tyfaom xdktdkjcif; oabmw&m;onf ighxHodkY ra&mufvmrD igonf
ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf
rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef ,ckapmapmuyif vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhrnf?
igonf ,if; (psmefr*fzdkvf) w&m;ESifh jynfhpHkygrl tdkaomfvnf; csrf;ompGm ae&ayvdrfhrnf}} [k
(qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þyXr tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh (psmef
r*fzdkvf) odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)
ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh (edAÁmef) odkY apvTwftyfaom
pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf þodkY qifjcif\-
]],cktcg igonf temuif;\? a&m*guif;\? rat;vGef; rylvGef; tv,ftvwfjzpfí
ur®|mef; pD;jzef;&ef cHhaom? tpmukd tnDtrQ aMuusufapwwfonfh 0rf;rD;ESifh jynfhpHk\/
þukd,fokdY emjcif; ]Asm"d} xda&mufaom tcgonf jzpfvmvdrfhOD;rnf? emjcif; ]Asm"d} Esdyfpufonf
jzpfí emolonf bk&m;oQifwdkY\ tqHk;trawmfukd ESvHk;oGif;&ef rvG,ful? tpGeftzsm; usaom
awmausmif;wdkYukd rSD0J&ef rvG,ful? tvkdr&Sdtyf rESpo f uftyf rjrwfEdk;tyfaom xdkemjcif;
oabmonf ighxHodkY ra&mufvmrD igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef
r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef ,ck
apmapmuyif vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhrnf? igonf ,if; (psmefr*fzdkvf)w&m;ESifh jynfhpHkygrl
emaomfvnf; csrf;ompGm ae&ayvdrfhrnf}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þ'kwd, tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh
(edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmuf jyK&ef rarhravsmh jyif;pGm tm;xkwfaom vHkYvjzifh (edAÁmef)odkY apvTwftyf
]],cktcgonf 0ajym\? aumufpyg; aumif;rGef\? qGrf;&vG,f\? oydwf vufpJGvsuf
qGrf;cHjcif;jzifh rQw&ef vG,ful\? iwfrGwfacgif;yg; aumufpyg; raumif;í qGrf;&cJaom oydwf
vufpJGvsuf qGrf;cHjcif;jzifh rQw&ef rvG,fulonfh tcgrsKd;onf jzpfvmvdrfhOD;rnf? iwfrGwfacgif;
yg;aom tcgüum; vlwdkYonf 0ajym&modkY ajymif;a&TU csOf;uyfMuukef\? xdkt&yfü taygif;
tazmfwdkYESifh ae&\? a&m>yrf;í ae&\? taygif;tazmfwdkYESifh ae&jcif; a&m>yrf;í ae&jcif;
jzpfcJhaomf bk&m;oQifwdkY\ tqHk;trawmfukd ESvHk;oGif;&ef rvG,ful? tpGeftzsm; usaom awm
ausmif;wdkYukd rSD0J&ef rvG,ful? tvkdr&Sdtyf rESpfouftyf rjrwfEdk;tyfaom xdk(iwfrGwf
acgif;yg;jcif;) oabmonf ighxHodkY ra&mufvmrD igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY
a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmuf
jyK&ef ,ckapmapmuyif vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhrnf? igonf ,if;(psmefr*fzdkvf) w&m;ESifh
jynfhpHkygrl iwfrGwfacgif;yg;aom tcgüvnf; csrf;ompGm ae&ayvdrfhrnf}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þwwd, tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh
]],cktcgü vlwdkYonf nDñGwfukef\? 0rf;ajrmufMuukef\? cdkuf&efjiif;cHkjcif; r&SdMuukefbJ
EdkYESifha& a&maESmouJhodkY jzpfukef\? tcsif;csif; cspfcifaom rsufpdwdkYjzifh Munfhí aexdkifukef\?
awmykef;"m;jywdkY x<u aomif;usef;onfjzpfí Zeyk'faeolwdkYonf vSnf; &xm;,mOfwdkYukd
wufpD; ukefvsuf ajy;vTm;Mu&onfh ab;&efjzpfaom tcgrsKd;onf jzpfvmvdrfhOD;rnf? ab;jzpf
vmonf &Sdaomf vlwdkYonf at;csrf;&m t&yfodkY ajymif;a&TU csOf;uyfMuuke\ f ? xdkt&yfü
taygif;tazmfwdkYESifh ae&\? a&m>yrf;í ae&\? taygif;tazmfwdkYESifh ae&jcif; a&m>yrf;í
ae&jcif; jzpfcJhaomf bk&m;oQifwdkY\ tqHk;trawmfukd ESvHk;oGif;&ef rvG,ful? tpGeftzsm;
usaom awmausmif;wdkYukd rSD0J&ef rvG,ful? tvkdr&Sdtyf rESpfouftyf rjrwfEdk;tyfaom xdk
(NrKdU&Gmaomif;usef;rI) oabmw&m;onf ighxHodkY ra&mufvmrD igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmef
r*fzdkvf) odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)
ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef ,ckapmapmuyif vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhrnf? igonf ,if; (psmefr*fzdkvf)
w&m;ESifh jynfhpHkonf &Sdaomf (aomif;usef;rI) ab; jzpfay:vmaomfvnf; csrf;ompGm ae&ay
vdrfhrnf}} [k (qifjcif\)/
&[ef;wdkY þpwkw¬ tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh
aom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf;/
]],cktcgüum; oHCmonf nDnGwf\? 0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om &Sdonfjzpfí cdkuf&efjiif;ckHjcif;
r&SdbJ ygwdarmuf twljyvsuf csrf;ompGm ae\? oHCm uJGjym;aom tcgonf jzpfvmvdrfhOD;
rnf? oHCm uJGjym;onf&Sdaomf bk&m;oQifwdkY\ tqHk;trawmfukd ESvHk;oGif;&ef rvG,ful? tpGef
tzsm;usaom awmausmif;wdkYukd rSD0J&ef rvG,ful? tvkdr&Sdtyf rESpfouftyf rjrwfEdk;tyfaom
(oHCmuGJjym;rI) oabmw&m;onf ighxHodkY ra&mufvmrD igonf ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*f
zdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd
rsufarSmufjyK&ef ,ck apmapmuyif vHkYvukd tm;xkwfawmhrnf? igonf ,if; (psmefr*fzdkvf)
w&m;ESifh jynfhpHkonf&Sdaomf oHCm uJGjym;aomfvnf; csrf;ompGm ae&ayvdrfhrnf}} [k (qifjcif
\)/
&[ef;wdkY þyÍör tem*wfab;ukd aumif;pGm jrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh
(psmefr*fzdkvf) odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh
aompdwf &Sdonfjzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þtem*wfab; ig;rsKd;wdkYukd aumif;pGmjrifaom &[ef;onf ra&mufao;onfh
aom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aejcif;iSg oifhavsmfonf omvQifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
9 - wwd, tem*wb,okwf
79/ &[ef;wkdY þtem*wf ab;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;ukef? aemiftcgwkdYü
jzpfay:ukefvdrfhOD;rnf? xkdab;wkdYudk oifwdkY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;wkdYudk y,f&ef
tm;xkwf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;ol? oDvudk ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwf
]orm"d} udk ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuvdrfhrnf/
xkd&[ef;wkdYonf (rdrdwkdYu) udk,fudk ryGg;rsm; oDvudk ryGg;rsm; pdwf ]orm"d} udk ryGg;rsm;
ynmudk ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfygvsuf olwpfyg;wkdYudk OyZÑm,fjyKí yÍöif; cHay;vdrfhOD;rnf?
(OyZÑm,fjyKí yÍöif;cHay;aom) xkdq&mwkdYonfvnf; vGefjrwfaom oDv vGefjrwfaompdwf
vGefjrwfaom ynmü qHk;rjcif;iSg pGrf;EdkifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef? (þokdYaom q&mwkdYxH yÍöif;
cHMuukefaom) xkdwynfh &[ef;wkdYonfvnf; udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;ol? oDvudk ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk
ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
xkdwynfhjzpfol &[ef;wkdYonf (rdrdwkdYu) udk,fudk ryGg;rsm; oDvudk ryGg;rsm; pdwfudk ryGg;
rsm;ynmudk ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfMuygvsuf tjcm;olwkdYudk OyZÑm,fjyKí yÍöif;cHay;Muukef
vdrfhOD;rnf/
xkd&[ef;wkdYonfvnf; vGefjrwfaom oDv vGefjrwfaom pdwf vGefjrwfaom ynmü qkH;r
jcif;iSg pGrf;EdkifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef/
xkdwynfh &[ef;wkdYonfvnf; udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;ol? oDvudk ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol?
ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif w&m; ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh 0denf; ysufpD;\? 0denf; ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh
w&m; ysufpD;\/
&[ef;wkdY þyXr tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhOD;
rnf? xkdab;udk oifwkdY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;udk y,f&ef tm;xkwf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;ol? oDvudk
ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuvdrfhrnf/
xkd&[ef;wkdYonf (rdrdwkdYu) udk,fudk ryGg;rsm; oDvudk ryGg;rsm; pdwfudk ryGg;rsm; ynmudk
ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfygvsuf tjcm;olwkdYtm; edó&nf; ay;MuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
(edó&nf; q&mjyKvkyfol) xkdq&mwkdYonfvnf; vGefjrwfaom oDv vGefjrwfaompdwf
vGefjrwfaom ynmü qHk;rjcif;iSg pGrf;EdkifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef/
(þokdYaom q&mwkdYxH edó&nf; cH,lMuukefaom) xkdwynfhwkdYonfvnf; udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;
ol? oDvudk ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
xkd&[ef;wkdYonf (rdrdwkdYu) udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;ol? oDvudk ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol?
ynmudk ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfygvsuf tjcm;olwkdYtm; edó&nf;udk ay;MuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
xkd&[ef;wkdYonfvnf; vGefjrwfaom oDv vGefjrwfaompdwf vGefjrwfaom ynmü qkH;r
jcif;iSg pGrf;EdkifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef/
xkdwynfh &[ef;wkdYonfvnf; udk,fudk ryGg;rsm;ol? oDvudk ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol?
ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
w&m; ysufpD;\/
&[ef;wkdY þ'kwd, tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhOD;
ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfygvsuf (jrwfaomoDvpaomw&m;pum;) tbd"r®uxmESifh a0'v’
uxmudk ajyma[mukefvsuf rnf;npfaom tukokdvfw&m;okdY oufa&mufukefonf jzpfí
odjrifEdkifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef? &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif w&m; ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh 0denf; ysufpD;\?
0denf; ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh w&m; ysufpD;\/
&[ef;wkdY þwwd, tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhOD;
ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhrnf/
ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfygvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mawmfrltyfukefaom? eufeJukefaom? eufeJ
aom teuf &Sdukefaom? avmurS xGufajrmufaMumif; jzpfukefvsuf (owårS) qdwfokOf;jcif;ESifh
,SOfukefaom okwåefw&m;wkdYudk a[mtyfukefonf &Sdaomf aumif;pGm em,lMuvdrfhrnf r[kwf
ukef? em;axmifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef? od&Sdem;vnfvdkaom pdwfudk jzpfapMuvdrfhrnf r[kwfukef?
xkdokwåefw&m;wkdYudk oif,ltyf tzefwvJvJ avhvmtyf\ [lí rSwfxifMuvdrfhrnf r[kwf
ukef? uAsmq&mwkdY jyKtyfukefí uAsmq&mwkd\ Y Opöm jzpfukefaom qef;Mu,faom tu©&m
o'´g yk'f Asnf; &Sdukefvsuf (omoemawmfr)S tyjzpfukefí (omoemyq&mwkdY\) wynfha[m
okwåef ygVdwkdYudk a[mtyfukefonf&Sdaomf aumif;pGm em,lMuukefvdrfhrnf? em;axmifMuukefvdrfh
rnf? od&Sd em;vnfvdkaom pdwfudk jzpfapMuukefvdrfhrnf? xkdokwåefw&m;wkdYudk oif,ltyf
tzefwvJvJ avhvmtyf\ [lí rSwfxifMuukefvdrfhrnf/
w&m; ysufpD;\/
&[ef;wkdY þpwkw¬ tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhOD;
ryGg;rsm;ol? pdwfudk ryGg;rsm;ol? ynmudk ryGg;rsm;olwkdY jzpfMuukefvdrfhOD;rnf/
ryGg;rsm;Muukefonf jzpfygvsuf rax&fBuD;&[ef;wkdYonf ypönf;rsm;&efom usifhMuukefvdrfhrnf?
(odu©mudk)avsmhavsmh ayghayghom usifhMuukefvdrfhrnf? atmufokdY oufapwwfaom w&m;ü
a&SUoGm; jzpfMuukefvdrfhrnf? Oy"d0da0u (edAÁmef)ü wm0efrJh jzpfMuukefvdrfhrnf/
ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)okdY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf) udk &&ef
rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)udk rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYv0D&d,udk tm;xkwfMuukefvdrfhrnf
r[kwfukef? aemifvm aemufom; vltrsm;wkdYonf jrif&aom q&mhtjyKtrlokdY tpOfwpdkuf
vdkufMuukefvdrfhrnf? xkdaemifvm aemufom; vltrsm;onfvnf; ypönf;aygrsm;&efom usifhMu
ukefvdrhfrnf? (odu©mudk) avsmhavsmhayghaygh usifhMuukefvdrfhrnf? atmufokdY oufapwwfaom
w&m;ü a&SUoGm; jzpfMuukefvdrfhrnf? Oy"d0da0u (edAÁmef)ü wm0efrJh jzpfMuukefvdrfhrnf/
ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)okdY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)udk &&ef rsufarSmuf
rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef) udk rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYv0D&d,udk tm;xkwfMuukefvdrfhrnfr[kwfukef/
w&m; ysufpD;\/
&[ef;wkdY þyÍör tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhOD;
&[ef;wkdY þtem*wf ab;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;ukef? aemiftcgü jzpfay:
ukefvdrfhOD;rnf? xkdab;wkdYudk oifwkdY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;wkdYudk y,f&ef tm;xkwf&rnf
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((**)) 33 -- aa,
,mm""mmZZD0D000**f f ======
10 - pwkw¬ tem*wb,okwf
80/ &[ef;wkdY þtem*wfab; ig;rsKd;wkdYonf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;ukef? aemiftcgü
jzpfay: ukefvdrfhOD;rnf? xkdab;wkdYudk oifwkdY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;wdkYudk y,f&ef
tm;xkwf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf ouFef;ü aumif;onfudk tvdk &SdMuukefvdrfhrnf?
xkd&[ef;wkdYonf ouFef;ü aumif;onfudk tvdk &SdMuukefonfjzpfí yHhoul"lwif aqmifjcif;udk
pGefYvTwfMuukefvdrfhrnf? tpGeftzsm;usaom awmausmif;wkdYudk pGefYvTwfMuukefvdrfhrnf? &Gm ed*Hk;
rif;aejynfwkdYü 0ifa&mufí aeMuukefvdrfhrnf? ouFef; [laom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
ravsmufywfaom rsm;vSpGmaom rtyfaom ypönf; &SmrSD;jcif;okdY a&mufMuukefvdrfhrnf/
&[ef;wkdY þyXr tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhrnf?
xkdab;udk oifwkdY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;udk y,f&ef tm;xkwf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf qGrf;ü aumif;onfudk tvdk
&SdMuukefvdrfhrnf? xkd&[ef;wkdYonf qGrf;ü aumif;onfudk tvdk&SdMuukefonf jzpfí yd@ygwf
"lwifaqmifjcif;ukd pGefYvTwfMu ukefvdrfhrnf? tpGeftzsm;usaom awmausmif;wkdYudk pGefYvTwfMu
ukefvdrfhrnf? &Gm ed*Hk; rif;aejynfwkdYü 0ifa&mufí vQmzsm;jzifh jrwfaom t&omwkdYudk &SmrSD;
ukefvsuf aeMuukefvdrfhrnf? qGrf;[laom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ravsmufywfaom rsm;vSpGm
aom rtyfaom ypönf; &SmrSD;jcif;okdY a&mufMuukefvdrfhrnf/
&[ef;wkdY þ'kwd, tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfh
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf ausmif;ü aumif;onfudk tvdk
&SdMuukefvdrfhrnf? xkd&[ef;wkdYonf ausmif;ü aumif;onfudk tvdk&SdMuukefonf jzpfí
(opfyif&if;üaejcif; [k qdktyfaom) ½ku©rl"lwif aqmifjcif;ukd pGefYvTwfMu ukefvdrfhrnf?
tpGeftzsm; usaom awmausmif;wkdYudk pGefYvTwfMu ukefvdrfhrnf? &Gm ed*Hk; rif;aejynfwkdYü
0ifa&mufí aeMuukefvdrfhrnf? ausmif;[laom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ravsmufywfaom
rsm;vSpGmaom rtyfaom ypönf; &SmrSD;jcif;okdY a&mufMuukefvdrfhrnf/
&[ef;wkdY þwwd, tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfh
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf bdu©KeD odu©rmef omraPwkYd
ESifh a&maESmí aeMuukefvdrfhrnf? &[ef;wkdY bdu©KeD odu©rmef omraPwkYdESifh a&maESmí
aeonf&Sdaomf ]]rarGUavsmfonf jzpfívnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhMuukefvdrfhrnf? npfEGrf;
aom tmywfwpfckckokdYrlvnf; a&mufMuukefvdrfhrnf odu©mcs írlvnf; vlxGufMuukef
vdrfhrnf}} [laom tusKd;udk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þpwkw¬ tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfh
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tem*wfumvü &[ef;wkdYonf t&Hapmifhç omraPwkYdESifh
a&maESmí aeMuukefvdrfhrnf? &[ef;wkdY t&Hapmifh omraPwkYdESifh a&maESmí aeonf&Sdaomf
]]rsm;pGmaom odkrSD; oHk;aqmifjcif;udk vHkYvjyKí aeMuukefvdrfhrnf? ajrBuD;ü vnf;aumif;?
pdrf;aom opfyifpkü vnf;aumif; ½kefY&if; odomaom edrdwftrSwfudkvnf; jyMuukefvdrfhrnf}}
[laom tusKd;udk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þyÍör tem*wfab;onf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;? aemiftcgü jzpfay:vdrfhrnf?
xkdab;udk oifwkdY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;udk y,f&ef tm;xkwf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY þtem*wf ab;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf ,cktcg rjzpfay:ao;ukef? aemiftcgü
jzpfay:ukefvdrfhrnf? xkdab;wkdYudk oifwkdY od&rnf? odNyD;ívnf; xkdab;wdkYudk y,f&ef tm;xkwf
&rnf [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
oHk;ckajrmuf a,m"mZD00*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
1 - &ZeD,okwf
81/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ rcspf
tyfol rjrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf rjyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) ryGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
pGJrufzG,f tm½Hkü pGJruf\/
jypfrSm;zG,f tm½Hkü jypfrSm;\/
awGa0zG,f tm½Hkü awGa0\/
trsufxGufzG,f tm½Hkü trsufxGuf\/
,pfrl;zG,f tm½Hkü ,pfrl;\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ rcspftyf
ol rjrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf rjyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) ryGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ cspftyfol
jrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) yGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
pGJrufzG,f tm½Hkü rpGJruf/
jypfrSm;zG,f tm½Hkü rjypfrSm;/
awGa0zG,f tm½Hkü rawGa0/
trsufxGufzG,f tm½Hkü trsufrxGuf/
,pfrl;zG,f tm½Hkü r,pfrl;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ cspftyfol
jrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) yGg;apwwfol jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
2 - 0Dw&m*okwf
ruif;aom pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} &Sd\/
ruif;aom trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go} &Sd\/
ruif;aom awGa0jcif; ]arm[} &Sd\/
olwpfyg;*kPfudk acszsufjcif; &Sd\/
olwpfyg;udk *kPfNyKdifjcif; &Sd\/
pGJrufjcif; ]&m*} r&Sd/
trsufxGufjcif; ]a'go}r&Sd/
awGa0jcif; ]arm[} r&Sd/
olwpfyg;*kPfudk acszsufjcif; r&Sd/
olwpfyg;udk *kPfNyKdifjcif; r&Sd/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
3 - uk[uokwf
tHhMozG,fudkvnf; jyKwwf\/
(vmbf&&ef)vnf; jzm;a,mif;wwf\/
t&dyfedrdwfudkvnf; jyKwwf\/
zdESdyfívnf; qkdwwf\/
(&NyD;) vmbfjzifh (r&ao;aom) vmbfudkvnf; &SmrSD;wwf\/
tHhMozG,fudkvnf; rjyKwwf/
(vmbf&&ef)vnf; rjzm;a,mif;wwf/
t&dyfedrdwfudkvnf; rjyKwwf/
zdESdyfívnf; rqkdwwf/
(&NyD;) vmbfjzifh (r&ao;aom) vmbfudkvnf; r&SmrSD;wwf/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
4 - tó'ökwf
tyfol rjrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrw frjyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) ryGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m; r&Sd/
raumif;rIrS r&Sufwwf/
raumif;rIrS raMumuf&GHUwwf/
ysif;&d\/
ynmr&Sd/
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m; &Sd\/
raumif;rIrS &Sufwwf\/
raumif;rIrS aMumuf&GHUwwf\/
tm;xkwftyfaom vHkYv&Sd\/
ynm&Sd\/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
5 - tu©rokwf
tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYudk onf;rcHEkdif/
toH ]o'´g½Hk} wkdYudk onf;rcHEkdif/
teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYudk onf;rcHEkdif/
t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYudk onf;rcHEkdif/
tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYudk onf;rcHEkdif/
tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/
toH ]o'´g½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/
teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/
t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/
tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
6 - y#dorÇd'gywåokwf
86/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ cspftyf
ol jrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) yGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
teuf (tusKd;) wkdYü cGJjcm;a0zefwwfaom ÓPf ]tw¬y#dorÇd'g} okdY a&muf\/
ygVd (taMumif;) wkdYü cGJjcm;a0zefwwfaom ÓPf ]"r®y#dorÇd'g} okdY a&muf\/
o'´gwkdYü cGJjcm; a0zefwwfaom ÓPf ]ed½kwådy#dorÇd'g} okdY a&muf\/
a&S;ÓPfoHk;yg;wkdYü cGJjcm;a0zefwwfaom ÓPf ]y#dbmey#dorÇd'g} okdY a&muf\/
oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ tb,fudk jyK&ukeftHhenf; [k (ar;jref;í) jyKtyfaom trIBuD;i,fwkdYü
vdr®m\? rysif;&dwwf? xkdtrIBuD;i,fwkdYü taMumif;jzpfaom pHkprf;jcif; ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? jyKvkyf
&ef pGrf;Edkif\? pD&if&ef pGrf;Edkif\/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
7 - oDv0EÅokwf
87/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ cspftyf
ol jrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol (ESvHk;udk) yGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
oDv&Sd\? ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvudk apmifhxdef;vsuf ae\? tusifh ]tmpm&} usufpm;&m
]a*gp&}ESifh jynfhpHk\? tenf;i,frQaom tjypfwkdYüaomfvnf; ab;[k ½Iavh&Sd\? odu©myk'fwkdYudk
aqmufwnfí usifh\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;\? tMum;tjrifudk aqmif\? tMum;tjrifudk qnf;yl;\? teufç o'´gESifh
wuG jzpfí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHkpifMu,fonfh jrwfaom tusifhudk azmfjywwfukefaom tp\
aumif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdaom w&m;wkdYudk xkdolonf rsm;pGm
Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh qifjcif rSwfom;xm;\? ynmjzifh
aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;í od\/
aumif;aom pum;&Sd\? aumif;aom pum; >rufqdkoH&Sd\? oefY&Sif;aom tjypfuif;aom
t"dyÜg,f odvG,faom ,Ofaus;aom pum;ESifh jynfhpHk\/
rsufarSmufb0ü csrf;ompGm aeaMumif;jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfü jzpfaom (½lyg0p&)
psmefav;yg;wkdYudk tvdk&Sdwkdif; &\? rNidKrjiif &\? ryifryef; &\/
tmoa0g w&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0g w&m;uif;aom vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudk ,ckb0üyif udk,fwkdif
xl;aomÓPfjzifh rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae\/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
8 - ax&okwf
88/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsdK;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tpD;
tyGg;rJh&ef rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ csrf;omrJh&ef rsm;pGmaom vlwkd\ Y tusKd;rJh&ef ewfvlwkdY\ tpD;
tyGg;rJh&ef qif;&J&ef usifh\/
rax&fBuD;jzpf\? &[ef;0g &ifh\? &[ef;ouf &Snf\/
vlESifhwuGaom &[ef;wkdYwGif xif&Sm;\? ausmfapm\? vltjcHt&H rsm;pGm &Sd\/
ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdYudk &avh
&Sd\/
tMum;tjrifrsm;\? tMum;tjrifudk aqmif\? tMum;tjrifudk qnf;yl;\? teufç o'´gESifh
wuG jzpfí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHkpifMu,fonfh jrwfaom tusifhudk azmfjywwfukefaom tp\
Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh qifjcif rSwfom;xm;\? ynmjzifh
aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;íum; rod/
rSm;aom t,l&Sd\? azmufjyefaom ÓPftjrif &Sd\? xkd&[ef;onf rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;
udk olawmfaumif; w&m;rS xkwfí rolawmfwkdYw&m;ü wnfap\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf &[ef;0g &ifh\? &[ef;ouf &Snf\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY
twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf vlESifhwuGaom &[ef;wkdw Y Gif xif&Sm;\? ausmfapm\? vltjcHt&H
rsm;pGm&Sd\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq;
toHk;taqmifwkdYudk &avh&Sd\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf tMum;tjrifrsm;\? tMum;tjrifudk aqmif\? tMum;tjrifudk qnf;yl;
\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsdK;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tpD;
tyGg;rJh&ef rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ csrf;omrJh&ef rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tusKd;rJh&ef ewfvlwkdY\
tpD;tyGg; rJh&ef qif;&J&ef usifh\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tpD;tyGg;
tvdkYiSg rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ csrf;omjcif;iSg rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tusKd;iSg ewfvlwkdY\ tpD;tyGg;
tvdkYiSg csrf;omjcif;iSg usifh\/
rax&fBuD;jzpf\? &[ef; 0g&ifh\? &[ef;ouf &Snf\/
vlESifhwuGaom &[ef;wkdYwGif xif&Sm;\? ausmfapm\? vltjcHt&H rsm;pGm &Sd\/
ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdYudk &avh
&Sd\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;\? tMum;tjrifudk aqmif\? tMum;tjrifudk qnf;yl;\? teufç o'´gESifh
wuG jzpfí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHk pifMu,fonfh jrwfaom tusifhudk azmfjywwfukefaom tp\
Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh qifjcifrSwfom; xm;\? Ynmjzifh
rSefuefaom t,l&Sd\? razmufjyefaom ÓPf tjrif&Sd\? xkd&[ef;onf rsm;pGmaom vl
taygif;udk rolawmfw&m;rS xkwfí olawmfaumif; w&m;ü wnfap\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf &[ef;0g &ifh\? &[ef;ouf &Snf\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY
twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf vlESifhwuGaom &[ef;wkdw Y Gif xif&Sm;\? ausmfapm\? vltjcHt&H
rsm;pGm&Sd\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;
taqmifwkdYudk &avh&Sd\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
]]rax&f&[ef;onf tMum;tjrif rsm;\? tMum;tjrifudk aqmif\? tMum;tjrifudk
qnf;yl;\}} [lívnf; xkd&[ef;\ tjyKtrlokdY twkvdkufí usifhukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tpD;
tyGg; tvdkYiSg rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ csrf;omjcif;iSg rsm;pGmaom vlwkdY\ tusKd;iSg ewfvlwkdY\
tpD;tyGg; tvdkYiSg csrf;omjcif;iSg usifh\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
9 - yXraocokwf
89/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txuftxuf *kPfwkdYrS)
qkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
trIopfü arGUavsmfjcif;/
pum;ajymjcif;ü arGUavsmfjcif;/
tdyfjcif;ü arGUavsmfjcif;/
taygif;tazmfü arGUavsmfjcif;/
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufwkdif;aom pdwfudk rqifjcifjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; qkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txuf txuf*kPfwkdYrS)
rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
trIopfü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
pum;ajymjcif;ü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
tdyfjcif;ü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
taygif;tazmfü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufwkdif;aom pdwfudk qifjcifjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txuf txuf*kPfwkdYrS)
rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((99)) 44 -- aax
x&&00**f f ======
10 - 'kwd, aou©okwf
90/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txuf txuf*kPfwkdYrS)
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf udpörsm;\? jyKzG,frsm;\? tb,f
trIudk jyK&tHhenf; [k ar;jref;í jyKtyfaom trIwkdYü vdr®m\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;
jcif;udk pGefY\? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx} udk tm;rxkwf/ &[ef;wkdY þyXrw&m;
onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; qkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdYaemuf wpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf tenf;i,frQaom trIjzifh aeYudk
ukefvGefap\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;udk pGefY\? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif;
]orx}udk tm;rxkwf/ &[ef;wkdY þ'kwd,w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; qkwf,kwf&ef
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf (omoemawmftm;) ravsmufywf
aom vlwkdY\ qufqHjcif;rsKd;jzifh vl&[ef;wkdYESifh qufqHí ae\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;
jcif;udk pGefY\? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx} udk tm;rxkwf/ &[ef;wkdY þwwd,
w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; qkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf tcgr[kwfonfü &GmokdY 0if\?
tvGef aejrifhrS jyef\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;udk pGefY\? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;
aMumif; ]orx}udk tm;rxkwf/ &[ef;wkdY þpwkw¬w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm;
qkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf tvdkenf;rIESifh pyfaom pum;
a&mifh&JvG,frIESifh pyfaom pum; qdwfNidrfrIESifh pyfaom pum; rESD;aESmrIESifh pyfaom pum;
vHkYv tm;xkwfrIESifh pyfaom pum; oDvESifh pyfaom pum; orm"dESifh pyfaom pum; ynmESifh
pyfaom pum; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIESifh pyfaom pum; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI
(t&[wåzdkvf)ü jzpfaom ÓPftjrif (ypöa0u©PmÓPf)ESifhpyfaom pum; [laom?
udavomudk vGefpGm acgif;yg;apwwfaom? pdwf\ yGifhvif;aMumif; (orx0dyóem)tm;
avsmufywfaom oabm&Sdonfh pum;rsKd;udk tvdk&Sdwdkif;&onf r[kwf? rNiKdrjiif&onf r[kwf?
ryifryef;&onf r[kwf? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;udk pGefY\? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\
Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx} udk tm;rxkwf/ &[ef;wkdY þyÍörw&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm;
qkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txufxufjzpfaom*kPfwkdYrS)
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txufxufjzpfaom*kPfwkdYrS)
rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf udpörrsm;? jyKzG,frrsm;? tb,f
trIudk jyK&tHhenf; [k ar;jref;í jyKtyfaom trIwkdYü vdr®m\? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;
jcif;udk rpGefY? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx} udk tm;xkwf\/ &[ef;wkdY þyXrw&m;
onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf tenf;i,frQaom trIjzifh aeYudk
rukefvGefap? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;udk rpGefY? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif;]orx}
udk tm;xkwf\/ &[ef;wkdY þ'kwd,w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef
jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf (omoemawmftm;) ravsmufywf
aom vlwkdY\ qufqHjcif;rsKd;jzifh vl&[ef;wkdYESifh qufqHí rae? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;
jcif;udk rpGefY? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx} udk tm;xkwf\/ &[ef;wkdY þwwd,
w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf tcg r[kwfonfü &GmwGif;okdY
r0if? tvGef aejrifhrS rjyef? wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;udk rpGefY? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\
Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx} udk tm;xkwf\/ &[ef;wkdY þpwkw¬w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm;
rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;onf tvdkenf;jcif;ESifh pyfaom pum;
a&mifh&JvG,frIESifh pyfaom pum; qdyfNidrfrIESifh pyfaom pum; rESD;aESmrIESifh pyfaom pum; vHkYv
tm;xkwfrIESifh pyfaom pum; oDvESifh pyfaom pum; orm"dESifh pyfaom pum; ynmESifh
pyfaom pum; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrIESifh pyfaom pum; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI
(t&[wåzdkvf)ü jzpfaom ÓPftjrif (ypöa0u©PmÓPf)ESifh pyfaom pum;[laom? udavom
udk vGefpGm acgif;yg;apwwfaom? pdwf\ yGifhvif;aMumif; (orx0dyóem)tm; avsmufywf
aom oabm&Sdonfh pum;rsKd;udk tvdk&Sdwdkif;&\? rNiKdrjiif&\? ryifryef;&\/ wpfa,mufwnf;
udef;atmif;jcif;udk rpGefY? rdrdoEÅmefü pdwf\ Nidrf;aMumif; ]orx}udk tm;xkwf\/ &[ef;wkdY
þyÍörw&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd; wkdYonf usifhqJ ]aou©} &[ef;tm; (txufxuf jzpfaom
*kPfwkdYrS) qkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
av;ckajrmuf ax&0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
1 - yXr orÜ'gokwf
91/ &[ef;wkdY jynfhpHkjcif; ]orÜ'g} wdkYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;?apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv}ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;? tMum;tjrif ]okw} ESifh
jynfhpHkjcif;? pGefYMuJrI ]pm*} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;? odrI ]ynm} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY jynfhpHkjcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, orÜ'gokwf
92/ &[ef;wkdY jynfhpHkjcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;? wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;? odrI ]ynm} ESifh
jynfhpHkjcif;? (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;? (udavomrS)
vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} ü jzpfaom ÓPftjrif ]ypöa0u©PmÓPf} ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY jynfhpHkjcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
3 - Asmu&Pokwf
93/ &[ef;wkdY t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqdkjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
(ynm) EkHYonf\tjzpf awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqdk\?
,kwfnHhaom tvdk&Sdonf tvdkqdk; ESdyfpuftyfonf jzpfí t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqdk\?
½l;oGyfjcif; pdwfysHUvGifhjcif;aMumifh t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqkd\?
txifBuD;ojzifh t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqdk\?
taMumif;rSeftm;jzifh t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqdk\/
&[ef;wkdY t&[wåzdkvfudk ajymqdkjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
4 - zmok0d[m&okwf
94/ &[ef;wkdY csrf;ompGm aejcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf umr*kPfwkdYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif tukokdvf
w&m;wdkYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf}ESifhwuG jzpfaom oHk;oyfjcif; ]0dpm&}
ESifhwuG jzpfaom (eD0&P) uif;jcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} csrf;omjcif; ]okc}
&Sdaom yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae\/
MuHpnfjcif; ]0dwuf} oHk;oyfjcif; ]0dpm&} wkdY\ Nidrf;jcif;aMumifh/y/ 'kwd,psmefokdY/y/ wwd,
psmefokdY/y/ pwkw¬psmefokdY a&mufí ae\? tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefcef;jcif;aMumifh tmoa0g
uif;aom vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudk
,ckb0üyifvQif udk,fwkdif xl;aomÓPfjzifh rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae\/
&[ef;wkdY csrf;ompGm aejcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
5 - tukyÜokwf
95/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzdkvfudk
xkd;xGif;í odEdkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf teuf (tusKd;) wkdYü cJGjcm; a0zefwwfaom
]tw¬y#dorÇd'g} ÓPfokdY a&muf\? ygVd (taMumif;) wkdYü cJGjcm;a0zefwwfaom ]"r®y#dorÇd'g}
ÓPfokdY a&muf\? o'´gwkdYü cJGjcm; a0zefwwfaom ]ed½kwådy#dorÇd'g} ÓPfokdY a&muf\? a&S;ÓPf
oHk;yg;wkdYü cJGjcm; a0zefwwfaom ]y#dbmey#dorÇd'g} ÓPfokdY a&muf\? udavomrS vGwf
ajrmuf wkdif;aom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfudk qifjcif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzdkvfudk
xkd;xGif;í odEdkif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
6 - okw"&okwf
96/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmemygeówdukd rSD0Jonf &Sdaomf
rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzkdvfukd xkd;xGif;í odEkdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf (trIopfukd) tm;xkwfrI enf;yg;\? udpöenf;yg;\?
arG;jrLvG,f\? touf\ taqmuftOD jzpfaom ypönf; (av;yg;) wkdYü a&mifh&JvG,f\/
tpm;taomuf enf;yg;\? 0rf;a&;ukd tm;rxkwf/
ttdyfenf;yg;\? Ekd;Mum;rIü tm;xkwf\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;\? tMum;tjrifukd aqmif\? tMum;tjrifukd qnf;yl;\/ teufç
o'´gESifhwuG jzpfí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHk pifMu,fonfh jrwfaom tusifhukd azmfjywwf ukefaom
tp\ aumif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdaom w&m;wkdYukd xkdolonf
rsm;pGm Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh rSwfom;xm;\? Ynmjzifh
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufwkdif;aom (t&[wåzkdvf) pdwfukd qifjcif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmemygeówdukd rSD0Jonf&Sdaomf
rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzkdvfukd xkd;xGif;í odEkdif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
7 - uxmokwf
97/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmemygeówdukd yGg;rsm;onf
&Sdaomf rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzkdvfukd xkd;xGif;í odEkdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf (trIopfukd) tm;xkwfrI enf;yg;\? udpöenf;yg;
\? arG;jrLvG,f\? touf\ taqmuftOD jzpfaom ypönf; (av;yg;) wkdYü a&mifh&J vG,f\/
ttdyf enf;yg;\? Ekd;Mum;rIü tm;xkwf\/
tvkdenf;rIESifh pyfaom pum;/y/ udavomrS vGwfajrmufrI (t&[wåzkdvf)ü jzpfaom
ÓPftjrif (ypöa0u©PmÓPf)ESifhpyfaom pum; [laom? udavomukd vGefpGm acgif;yg;
apwwfaom? pdwf\ yGifhvif;aMumif; (orx0dyóem) tm;avsmufywfaom oabm&Sdonfh
pum;rsKd;ukd tvkd&Sdwkdif;&\? rNiKdrjiif&\? ryifryef;&\/
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufwkdif;aom pdwfukd qifjcif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmemygeówdukd yGg;rsm;onf
&Sdaomf rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzkdvfukd xkd;xGif;í odEkdif\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
8 - tm&nuokwf
98/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmemygeówdukd Budrfzefrsm;pGm
tavhtvm jyKonf &Sdaomf rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzkdvfukd xkd;xGif;í odEkdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf (trIopfukd) tm;xkwfrI enf;yg;\? udpöenf;
yg;\? arG;jrLvG,f\? touf\ taqmuftOD jzpfaom ypönf;wkdYü a&mifh&JvG,f\/
ttdyfenf;yg;\? Ekd;Mum;rIü tm;xkwf\/
awmü ae\? tpGeftzsm; usaom ausmif;vQif ae&m&Sd\/
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufwkdif;aom pdwfukd qifjcif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmemygeówdukd Budrfzefrsm;pGm
tavhtvm jyKonf&Sdaomf rMumjrifhrDyif t&[wåzkdvfukd xkd;xGif;í odEkdif\ [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
9 - oD[okwf
99/ &[ef;wkdY om;wkdYoeif; jcaoFhrif;onf naecsrf;tcg ae&mrS xGufí uGefYjrL;vsuf
ywf0ef;usif t&yf av;rsufESmwkdYukd apmif;iJh Munfh½INyD;aemuf oHk;Budrf a[mufvsuf usufpm;
&ef xGufoGm;\? xkdjcaoFhrif;onf tu,fí qifukd owfykwfrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif
owfykwf\? rav;rpm; rowfykwf/ uRJukd owfykwfrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif owfykwf
\? rav;rpm; rowfykwf/ EGm;ukd owfykwfrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif owfykwf\? rav;
rpm; rowfykwf/ opfukd owfykwfrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif owfykwf\? rav;rpm;
rowfykwf/ t,kwfojzifh ,kef aMumifpaom i,faom owå0gwkdYukdyif owfykwfrlvnf;
av;av;pm;pm; omvQif owfykwf\? rav;rpm; rowfykwf/ xkdokdY av;av;pm;pm; owfykwf
jcif;onf tb,faMumifhenf; ]]ig\ tm;xkwfrI vrf;pOfonf rysufpD;ygapvifh}} [k ESvHk;
oGif;aomaMumifhwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ]]jcaoFh}} [laom trnfonf ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaom
w&m;wkdYukd) ukd,fwkdifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;\ trnfawmfyif jzpf\? &[ef;wkdY
y&dowfü jrwfpGmbk&m; w&m;a[mjcif;onfyif xkdjrwfpGmbk&m;\ jcaoFhoH jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;wkdYukd w&m;a[mrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif
a[mMum;\? rav;rpm; ra[mMum;/
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;rdef;rwkYu
d kd w&m;a[mrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;onf OygoumwkdYukd w&m;a[mrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;onf OygodumrwkdYukd w&m;a[mrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;onf t,kwfojzifh xrif;pm; uRefcH rkqkd;paom ykxkZOfwkdYukd
yifhw&m;a[mrlvnf; av;av;pm;pm;omvQif a[mMum;\? rav;rpm; ra[mMum;/
xdkokdY av;av;pm;pm; a[mMum;awmfrljcif;onf tb,fhaMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;onf w&m;ukd av;pm; w&m;ukd ½kdaoawmf rlaomaMumifhwnf; [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1100)) 55 -- u
uuuk"k"00**f f ======
10 - uuk"ax&okwf
tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf aumorÁDjynf aCmodwm½Hkausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmf
rl\? xkdtcg toQifr[marm*¾vmef\ tvkyftauR; uuk"rnfaom aumvd,\ om;onf
,ckyif aovGefí psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom wpfckaom jA[®mbHkü jzpf\? xkduuk"tm; r*"wkdif;&Sd
&Gme,f ESpfe,f oHk;e,frQavmufaom twåabm ]cE¨mukd,f} ukd &\? xkduuk"jA[®monf xkdrQ
avmufaom twåabmukd &jcif;jzifh rdrdukd,fukdvnf; ryifyef;ap? olwpfyg;ukdvnf; ryifyef;
ap/
xkdtcg uuk"jA[®monf toQifr[marm*¾vmef xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom
ae&mü &yfwnfvsuf toQifr[marm*¾vmeftm; -
]]toQifbk&m; ]igonf &[ef;oHCmukd aqmiftHh} [k a'0'wftm; þokdY oabm&Sdaom
tvkdqkd; jzpfay:yg\? toQifbk&m; a'0'wfonf pdwfjzpfay:onfESifh wpfNyKdifeuf xkd(&NyD;
aom) wefckd;rS qkwf,kwfyg\}} [k avQmuf\/
þpum;ukd avQmufNyD;vQif toQifr[marm*¾vmefukd &Sdckd;í t½kdtaojyKum xkdt&yfüyif
uG,faysmufav\/
xkdtcg toQifr[marm*¾vmefonf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom
ae&mü xkdifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm;-
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyf\ tvkyftauR; jzpfaom uuk"rnfaom aumvd,\ om;onf
,ckyif aovGefí psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom wpfckaom jA[®mbHkü jzpfygonf? xkduuk"jA[®mtm;
r*"wkdif;&Sd &Gme,f ESpfe,f oHk;e,frQavmufaom twåabm ]cE¨mukd,f}ukd &yg\? xkduuk"jA[®m
onf xkdrQavmufaom twåabmukd &jcif;jzifh rdrdukd,fukdvnf; ryifyef;apyg? olwpfyg;ukdvnf;
ryifyef;apyg/ toQifbk&m; xkdtcg uuk"jA[®monf tuREkfyfxHokdY csOf;uyfí tuREkfyfukd
&Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü &yfaevsuf tuREkfyftm; -
]]toQifbk&m; ]igonf &[ef;oHCmukd aqmiftHh} [k a'0'wftm; þokdY oabm&Sdaom
tvkdqkd; jzpfay:yg\? toQifbk&m; a'0'wfonf pdwfjzpfay:onfESifh wpfNyKdifeuf xkd (&NyD;
aom) wefckd;rS qkwf,kwfyg\}} [k avQmuf\/
toQifbk&m; þpum;ukd avQmufNyD;vQif tuREkfyfukd &Sdckd;í t½kdtaojyKum xkdt&yfüyif
uuk"jA[®monf uG,foGm;yg\ [k avQmuf\/
arm*¾vmef oifonf uuk"jA[®mukd (oif\) pdwfjzifh (uuk"jA[®m\) pdwfukd ykdif;jcm;í
odoavm? ]]uuk"jA[®m ajymqkdaom pum; tvHk;pHkonf xkdqkdonfh twkdif;omvQif rSefuef
oavm? wpfyg;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh rjzpfbJ &Sdoavm}} [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfonf uuk"jA[®mukd (tuREkfyf\)pdwfjzifh (uuk"jA[®m\) pdwfukd
ykdif;jcm;í odyg\? ]]uuk"jA[®m ajymqkdaom pum; tvHk;pHkonf xkdqkdonfh twkdif;omvQif
rSefuefyg\? wpfyg;aom tjcif;t&mtm;jzifh rjzpfyg}} [k (avQmuf\)/
arm*¾vmef þpum;ukd apmifhpnf;OD;avmh? arm*¾vmef þpum;ukd apmifhpnf;OD;avmh? ,ck
tcgü xkd(r*fzkdvfrS) tcsnf;ESD;jzpfaom a,mufsm;onf rdrdonfyif rdrdukd,fukd xif&Sm;pGm
jyKvwåHY/
arm*¾vmef avmuü þq&mig;rsKd;wkdYonf xif&Sm; &SdMuukef\/
arm*¾vmef þavmuü tcsKdUaom q&monf oDv rpifMu,fonf jzpfvsuf ]]igonf
pifMu,faom oDv&Sd\? ig\ oDvonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;}} [k 0efcH\/
xkdq&mukd (ol\) wynfhwkdYonf þokdY odMuukef\? ]]þtoQif q&monf oDv rpifMu,fonf
jzpfygvsuf ]igonf pifMu,faom oDv&Sd\? ig\ oDvonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;}
[k 0efcH\? igwkdYonf xkdtaMumif;ukd vlwkdYtm; ajymMum;Murl xkdq&mtm; jrwfEkd;rI rjzpf&m?
xkdq&mtm; ,if;rjrwfEkd;zG,f pum;jzifh igwkdYonf tb,faMumifh ajymMum;ukefrnfenf;?
ouFef; qGrf; ausmif; olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkjdY zifh igwkdYukd aumif;pGm
jrwfEkd;aponf omvQifwnf;? xkdq&monfyif xkd(rdrd) jyKrnfhtrIjzifh xif&Sm;vmvdrfhrnf}} [k
(odMuukef\)/
arm*¾vmef þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&mukd wynfh jzpfolwkdYonf oDvrS umuG,f
apmifha&Smufukef\? þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&monfvnf; oDvrS umuG,f apmifha&SmufrIukd
wynfhwkdYxHr Svkdvm;awmifhw\/
arm*¾vmef aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom q&monf toufarG;rI rpifMu,f
onf jzpfvsuf ]]igonf pifMu,faom toufarG;rI&Sd\? ig\ touf arG;rIonf pifMu,f\?
awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;}} [k 0efcH\/ xkdq&mukd (ol\) wynfhwkdYonf þokdY odMuukef\?
]]þtoQif q&monf rpifMu,faom toufarG;rI &Sdonfjzpfygvsuf ]igonf pifMu,faom
toufarG;rI &Sd\? ig\ toufarG;rIonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;} [k 0efcH\/
igwkdYonf xkdtaMumif;ukd vlwkdYtm; ajymMum;Murl xkdq&mtm; jrwfEkd;rI rjzpf&m? xkdq&mtm;
,if;rjrwfEkd;zG,f pum;jzifh igwkdYonf tb,fhaMumifh ajymMum;ukefrnfenf;? ouFef; qGrf;
ausmif; olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdjY zifh igwkdYukd aumif;pGm jrwfEkd;aponf
omvQifwnf;? xkdq&monfyif xkd (rdrd) jyKrnfhtrIjzifh xif&Sm; vmvdrfhrnf}} [k (odMuukef\)/
arm*¾vmef þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&mukd wynfhjzpfolwkdYonf toufarG;rIrS umuG,f
apmifha&Smufukef\? þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&monfvnf; toufarG;rIrS umuG,f apmifha&Smuf
rIukd wynfhwkdYxHrS vkdvm;awmifhw\/
arm*¾vmef aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom q&monf w&m;a[mrI rpifMu,f
onf jzpfygvsuf ]]igonf pifMu,faom w&m; a[mrI&Sd\? ig\ w&m;a[mrIonf pifMu,f\?
awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;}} [k 0efcH\/ xkdq&mukd (ol\) wynfhwkdYonf þokdY odMuukef\?
]]þtoQif q&monf w&m;a[mrI rpifMu,fonf jzpfvsuf ]igonf pifMu,faom w&m;
a[mrI&Sd\? ig\ w&m;a[mrIonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;} [k 0efcH\/ igwkdYonf
xkdtaMumif;ukd vlwkdYtm; ajymMum;Murl xkdq&mtm; jrwfEkd;rI rjzpf&m? xkdq&mtm; ,if;rjrwf
Ekd;zG,f pum;jzifh igwkdYonf tb,faMumifh ajymMum; ukefrnfenf;? ouFef; qGrf;ausmif; olem\
taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdYjzifh igwku dY kd aumif;pGm jrwfEkd;aponf omvQifwnf;?
xkdq&monfyif xkd(rdrd) jyKrnfh trIjzifh xif&Sm;vmvdrfhrnf}} [k (odMuukef\)/
arm*¾vmef þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&mukd wynfh jzpfolwkdYonf w&m;a[mrIrS umuG,f
apmifha&Smufukef\? þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&monfvnf; w&m;a[mrIrS umuG,f apmifha&Smuf
rIukd wynfhwkdYxHrS vkdvm;awmifhw\/
arm*¾vmef aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom q&monf ajzqkdrI rpifMu,fonf
jzpfygvsuf ]]igonf pifMu,faom ajzqkdrI&Sd\? ig\ ajzqkdrIonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\?
rnpfEGrf;}} [k 0efcH\/ xkdq&mukd (ol\) wynfhwkdYonf þokdY odMuukef\? ]]þtoQif q&m
onf ajzqkdrI rpifMu,fonf jzpfygvsuf ]ig\ ajzqkdrIonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;}
[k 0efcH\/ igwkdYonf xkdtaMumif;ukd vlwkdYtm; ajymMum;Muukefrl xkdq&mtm; jrwfEkd;rI
rjzpf&m? xkdq&mtm; ,if;rjrwfEkd;zG,f pum;jzifh igwkdYonf tb,faMumifh ajymMum;ukefrnf
enf;? ouFef; qGrf; ausmif; olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdYjzifh igwkdYukd
aumif;pGm jrwfEkd;aponf omvQifwnf;? xkdq&monfyif xkd(rdrd) jyKrnfhtrIjzifh xif&Sm;vmvdrfh
rnf}} [k (odMuukef\)/
arm*¾vmef þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&mukd wynfhjzpfolwkdYonf ajzqkdrIrS umuG,fapmifh
a&Smufukef\? þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&monfvnf; ajzqkdrIrS umuG,f apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd
wynfhwkdYxHrS vkdvm;awmifhw\/
arm*¾vmef aemufwpfrsKd;um; þavmuü tcsKdUaom q&monf ÓPftjrif rpifMu,f
onf jzpfygvsuf ]]igonf pifMu,faom ÓPftjrif&Sd\? ig\ ÓPftjrifonf pifMu,f\?
awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;}} [k 0efcH\/ xkdq&mukd (ol\) wynfh jzpfolwkdYonf þokdY odMuukef\?
]]þtoQif q&monf ÓPftjrif rpifMu,fol jzpfygvsuf ]igonf pifMu,faom ÓPftjrif
&Sd\? ig\ ÓPftjrifonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? rnpfEGrf;} [k 0efcH\/ igwkdYonf
xkdtaMumif;ukd vlwkdYtm; ajymMum;Muukefrl xkdq&mtm; jrwfEkd;rI rjzpf&m? xkdq&mtm;
,if;rjrwfEkd;zG,f pum;jzifh igwkdYonf tb,faMumifh ajymMum;ukefrnfenf;? ouFef; qGrf;
ausmif; olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdjY zifh igwkdYukd aumif;pGm jrwfEkd;aponf
omvQifwnf;? xkdq&monfyif xkd (rdrd) jyKrnfh trIjzifh xif&Sm; vmvdrfhrnf}} [k (odMuukef\)/
arm*¾vmef þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&mukd wynfh jzpfolwkdYonf ÓpftjrifrS apmifha&Smuf
umuG,fukef\? þokdY oabm&Sdaom q&monfvnf; ÓPftjrifrS umuG,f apmifha&SmufrIukd
wynfhwkdYxHrS vkdvm;awmifhw\/
arm*¾vmef avmuü þq&mig;rsKd;wkdYonf xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
arm*¾vmef igonfum; oDv pifMu,fonf jzpfí ]]igonf pifMu,faom oDv&Sd\? ig\
oDvonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? npfEGrf;jcif; r&Sd}} [k 0efcH\? wynfhwkdYonfvnf; ighukd
oDvrS rumuG,f rapmifha&SmufMuukef? igonfvnf; oDvrS umuG,f apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd
wynfhwkdYxHrS rvkdvm; rawmifhw/
toufarG;rI pifMu,fonf jzpfí ]]igonf pifMu,faom toufarG;rI&Sd\? ig\ touf
arG;rIonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? npfEGrf;jcif; r&Sd}} [k 0efcH\? wynfhwkdYonfvnf; ighukd
toufarG;rIrS rumuG,f rapmifha&SmufMuukef? igonfvnf; toufarG;rIrS umuG,f apmifh
a&Smufjcif;ukd wynfhwkdYxHrS rvkdvm; rawmifhw/
w&m;a[mrI pifMu,fonf jzpfí ]]igonf pifMu,faom w&m; a[mrI&Sd\? ig\ w&m;
a[mrIonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? npfEGrf;jcif; r&Sd}} [k 0efcH\? wynfhwkdYonfvnf; ighukd
w&m;a[mrIrS rumuG,f rapmifha&SmufMuukef? igonfvnf; w&m;a[mrIrS umuG,f
apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd wynfhwkdYxHrS rvkdvm; rawmifhw/
ajzqkdrI pifMu,fonf jzpfí ]]igonf pifMu,faom ajzqkdjcif;&Sd\? ig\ ajzqkdrIonf
pifMu,f\? awmufy\? npfEGrf;jcif; r&Sd}} [k 0efcH\? wynfhwkdYonfvnf; ighukd ajzqkdrIrS
rumuG,f rapmifha&SmufMuukef? igonfvnf; ajzqkdrIrS umuG,fapmifha&Smufjcif;ukd wynfhwkdY
xHrS rvkdvm; rawmifhw/
ÓPftjrif pifMu,fonf jzpfí ]]igonf pifMu,faom ÓPf tjrif&Sd\? ig\ ÓPf
tjrifonf pifMu,f\? awmufy\? npfEGrf;jcif; r&Sd}} [k 0efcH\? wynfhwkdYonfvnf; ighukd
ÓpftjrifrS rumuG,f rapmifha&SmufMuukef? igonfvnf; ÓPftjrifrS umuG,f apmifha&Smuf
jcif;ukd wynfhwkdYxHrS rvkdvm; rawmifhw [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ig;ckajrmuf uuk"0*f NyD;\/
'kwd, okwfig;q,f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
1 - om&ZÆokwf
101/ &[ef;wkdY usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾Kdvftm; &J&ifhrIukd jyKwwfukefaom w&m;wkdYonf þ
ig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf-
apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} &Sd\/
tMum;tjrifrsm;\/
xufoefaom vHkYv&Sd\/
ynm&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} r&Sdoltm; jzpfwwfonfh ESvHk;romjcif;onf ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g}
&Sdoltm; rjzpf? xkdaMumifh þ(,HkMunfrIo'¨g) w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾Kdvftm; &J&ifhrIukd
jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} r&Sdoltm; jzpfwwfonfh ESvHk;romjcif;onf apmifhxdef;rI
]oDv} &Sdoltm; rjzpf? xkdaMumifh þ(apmifhxdef;rIoDv) w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾Kdvftm;
&J&ifhrIukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY tMum;tjrif enf;yg;aom oltm; jzpfwwfonfh ESvHk;romjcif;onf tMum;
tjrif rsm;oltm; rjzpf? xkdYaMumifh þ(tMum;tjrifrsm;jcif;) w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©}
yk*¾Kdvftm; &J&ifhrIukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ysif;&doltm; jzpfwwfonfh ESvHk; romjcif;onf xufoefaom vHkYv&Sdoltm;
rjzpf? xkdYaMumifh þ(vHkYv) w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾Kdvftm; &J&ifhrIukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ynm uif;rJholtm; jzpfwwfonfh ESvHk; romjcif;onf ynm&Sdoltm; rjzpf?
xkdYaMumifh þ (ynm) w&m;onf usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾Kdvftm; &J&ifhrIukd jyKwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; usifhqJ ]aou©} yk*¾Kdvftm; &J&ifhrIukd jyKwwfaom w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
2 - OóuØwokwf
102/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf &[EÅmyif jzpfvQifrlvnf;
]],kwfrmaom &[ef;}} [lí &GH&Smtyf ,HkrSm;tyfol jzpf\/
tb,f ig;rsKd; wkdYenf; [lrl-
jynfhwefqmr (tdrf) vQif usufpm;&m&Sd\?
rkqkd;r (tdrf) vQif usufpm;&m&Sd\?
tysKdBuD; (tdrf) vQif usufpm;&m&Sd\?
y@Kuf (tdrf) vQif usufpm;&m&Sd\?
&[ef;rdef;r (ausmif;) vQif usufpm;&m&Sd\?
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf &[EÅmyif jzpfvQifrlvnf; ]],kwfrm
aom &[ef;}} [lí &GH&Smtyf ,HkrSm;tyfol jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
3 - r[mapm&okwf
103/ &[ef;wkdY t*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom ckd;olBuD;onf tdrfukdaomfvnf; azmufxGif;\?
&Gmukdaomfvnf; wkdufckduf vk,l\? wpftdrfwnf;ukdaomfvnf; wkdufckduf vk,l\? vrf;c&D;ü
apmifhíaomfvnf; wkdufckduf vk,l\/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü ckd;olBuD;onf-
rnDñGwfaom t&yfukdaomfvnf; trSD&\/
awmtkyfukdaomfvnf; trSD&\/
tm;BuD;olukdaomfvnf; trSD&\/
ypönf;Opömukdaomfvnf; pGefYMuJavh&Sd\/
wpfa,mufwnf;aomfvnf; oGm;vmwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf rnDñGwfaom t&yfukd trSD&oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü ckd;olBuD;onf oGm;vm ul;cufaom jrpfukdaomf vnf;aumif;?
rnDñGwfaom awmifukdaomf vnf;aumif; trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf rnDñGwfaom t&yfukd trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf awmtkyfukd trSD&oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü ckd;olBuD;onf jrufawmukdaomf vnf;aumif;? opfawmukdaomf
vnf;aumif;? xlxJaom awmtkyfukdaomf vnf;aumif;? awmtkyfBuD;ukdaomf vnf;aumif;
trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf awmtkyfukd trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf tm;BuD;olukd trSD&oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü ckd;olBuD;onf rif;wkdYukad omf vnf;aumif;? rif;\ trwfwkdYukdaomf
vnf;aumif; trSD&\? xkdckd;olBuD;tm; ]]tu,fí wpfa,mufa,mufu ighukd wpfpHkwpf&m
ajymjim;tHh? þrif;wkdYuaomf vnf;aumif;? rif;\trwfBuD;wkdYuaomf vnf;aumif; tjypfukd
umuG,fí ightusKd;ukd ajymMuvdrfhrnf}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
tu,fí ighukd wpfa,mufa,mufu wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? xkdrif;wkdYuaomf vnf;
aumif;? xkdrif;\ trwfBuD;wkdYuaomf vnf;aumif; tjypfukd umuG,fí xkdckd;olBuD;\ tusKd;
ukd ajymukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf tm;BuD;olukd trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf pnf;pdrfOpömukd pGefYMuJavh &Sdoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü ckd;olBuD;onf <u,f0\? rsm;aom Opöm&Sd\? rsm;aom pnf;pdrf&Sd\?
xkdckd;olBuD;tm; ]]tu,fí wpfa,mufa,mufu ighukd wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? xkd pnf;pdrfrS
ypönf;Opömjzifh taphtpyf jyKvkyfrnf}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
tu,fí xkdckd;olBuD;ukd wpfa,mufa,mufu wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? xkdpnf;pdrfrS ypönf;
Opömjzifh taphtpyf jyKvkyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf ypönf;Opömukd pGefYMuJavh&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;vmoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü ckd;olBuD;onf wpfa,mufwnf;omvQif vk,lrIwkdYukd jyKwwf\/
xkdokdY jyKjcif;onf tb,faMumifhenf; -
]]ig\ vQKdU0Suf wkdifyifrIwkdYonf tjyifyü aygufMum;jcif;okdY ra&mufygapukefvifh}} [k ESvHk;
oGif;aomaMumifhwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif ckd;olBuD;onf wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;vmwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þ t*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom ckd;olBuD;onf tdrfukdaomfvnf; azmufxGif;\?
&Gmukdaomfvnf; wkdufckduf vk,l\? wpftdrfwnf;ukdaomfvnf; wkdufckdufvk,l\? vrf;c&D;ü
apmifhí aomfvnf; wkdufckdufvk,l\/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif t*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;,kwfonf wl;NzdK zsufqD;
tyfaom rdrdukd,fukd apmifha&Smuf\? tjypfvnf; &Sd\? ynm&SdwkdYvnf; pGyfpGJ\? rsm;pGmaom
raumif;rIukdvnf; jzpfyGg;ap\/
tb,ft*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;,kwfonf-
rnDñGwfaom t&yfukdaomfvnf; trSD&\/
awmtkyfukdaomfvnf; trSD&\/
tm;BuD;olukdaomfvnf; trSD&\/
pnf;pdrf Opömukdaomfvnf; pGefYMuJavh&Sd\/
wpfa,mufwnf;aomfvnf; oGm;vmwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;,kwfonf tb,fokdYvQif rnDñGwfaom t&yfukd trSD&oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;,kwfonf rnDñGwfaom um,uHESifh jynfhpHk\?
rnDñGwfaom 0pDuHESifh jynfhpHk\? rnDñGwfaom raemuHESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf rnDñGwfaom t&yfukd trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf awmtkyfukd trSD&oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;,kwfonf rSm;,Gif;aom t,l &Sd\? oówponfjzifh
pGJ,laom tEÅ*¾g[du'd|dESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf awmtkyfukd trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf tm;BuD;olukd trSD&oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;,kwfonf rif;wkdYukdaomf vnf;aumif;? rif;\
trwfBuD;wkdYukdaomf vnf;aumif; trSD&\/
xkd&[ef;tm; -
]]tu,fí wpfa,mufa,mufu ighukd wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? þrif;wkdYuaomf vnf;
aumif;? rif;\trwfBuD;wkdYuaomf vnf;aumif; tjypfukd umuG,fí ightusKd;ukd ajymMuvdrfh
rnf}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
tu,fí xkd&[ef;ukd wpfa,mufa,mufu wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? xkdrif;wkdYuaomf
vnf;aumif;? rif;\trwfBuD;wkdYuaomf vnf;aumif; tjypfukd umuG,fí xkd&[ef;\ tusKd;
ukd ajymukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf tm;BuD;olukd trSD&\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf pnf;pdrfOpömukd pGefYMuJavh &Sdoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;,kwfonf ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\
taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifukd &\/
xkd&[ef;tm;-
]]tu,fí ighukd wpfa,mufa,mufu wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? xkdpnf;pdrfrS vmbf vmb
jzifh taphtpyfjyKrnf}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
tu,fí xkd&[ef;,kwfukd wpfa,mufa,mufu wpfpHkwpf&m ajymjim;tHh? xkdpnf;pdrfrS
vmbf vmbjzifh taphtpyf jyKvkyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif pnf;pdrfOpömukd pGefYMuJavh&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;vmoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;,kwfonf wpfa,mufwnf;omvQif tpGeftzsm;usaom
Zeyk'fwkdYü ae\? xkd&[ef;,kwfonf xkdZeyk'f&Sd tdrfwkdYokdY csOf;uyfonf &Sdaomf vmbfukd &\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;,kwfonf wpfa,mufwnf; oGm;vm\/
&[ef;wkdY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;,kwfonf wl;NzdK zsufqD;tyfaom rdrdukd,f
ukd apmifha&Smuf\? tjypfvnf;&Sd\? ynm&Sdwkv dY nf; pGyfpGJ\? rsm;pGmaom raumif;rIukdvnf;
jzpfyGg;ap\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
4 - orP okckrmvokwf
104/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf &[ef;wkdYwGif El;nHhodrfarGUaom
&[ef;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf (oHk;aqmifawmfrlyg[k) awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfí
omvQif ouFef;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\? rawmif;yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;
i,fomwnf;? awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfíomvQif qGrf;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfum; rsm;\? rawmif;
yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfu tenf;i,fomwnf;/
awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfí omvQif ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\?
rawmif;yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;/
awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfí omvQif olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifwkdYukd
oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\? rawmif;yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,fomwnf;/
twlae oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYonf xkd&[ef;tm; ESpfNrKdUzG,f um,uHjzifh omvQif jyKrlMuonf
u rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f um,uHjzifh jyKrlMuonfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;? ESpfNrKdUzG,f 0pDuHjzifh
omvQif jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f 0pDuHjzifh jyKrlMuonfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;?
ESpfNrKdUzG,f raemuHjzifhomvQif jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f raemuHjzifh jyKrlMuonfum;
tenf;i,frQomwnf;? ESpfNrKdUzG,f ylaZmfjcif;ukdomvQif aqmifMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f
ylaZmfjcif;ukd aqmifMuonfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
onf;ajcaMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? ovdyfaMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? avaMumifhaomf
vnf;aumif;? onf;ajc ovdyf avwkdY\ aygif;qHkrdjcif; ]oEédygwf} aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;?
Owk azmufjyefjcif;aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? rnDrñGwf aqmif&GufrIaMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;?
olwpfyg; vHkYv ya,m*aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? uHtusKd;ay;jcif;aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;
jzpfukefaom a0'emwkdYonf xkd&[ef;tm; rsm;pGmrjzpfukef? temuif;\? rsufarSmufb0ü
csrf;ompGm aeaMumif;jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfü jzpfaom (½lyg0p&)psmef av;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sd
wkdif;&\? rNiKdrjiif&\? ryifryef; &\/ tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0guif;
aom vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf)pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf)ynmukd ,ckb0
üyifvQif xl;aomÓPfjzifh ukd,fwkdif rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae&\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf &[ef;wkdYwGif El;nHh odrfarGUaom
&[ef;rnf\/
&[ef;wkdY ]]&[ef;wkdYwGif El;nHYodrfarGUaom &[ef;}} [laom pum;ukd aumif;pGm qkdvkdol
onf ighukd omvQif &nfñTef;í qkdonf&Sdaomf aumif;pGm (trSeftuef) qkd&ma&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY rSef\? igonf awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfí omvQif ouFef;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfu
rsm;\? rawmif;yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfí omvQif qGrf;ukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\? rawmif;yeftyfbJ
oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
awmif;yeftyfonfjzpfí omvQif ausmif; tdyf&mae&mukd oHk;aqmif&onfu rsm;\?
rawmif;yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
awmif;yeftyfonf jzpfí omvQif olem\ taxmuftyHhaq; toHk;taqmifukd oHk;aqmif
&onfu rsm;\? rawmif;yeftyfbJ oHk;aqmif&onfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
twlae oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYonf ighukd ESpfNrKdUzG,f um,uHjzifh jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdU
zG,f um,uHjzifh jyKrlMuonfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
ESpfNrKdUzG,f 0pDuHjzifh jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f 0pDuHjzifh jyKrlMuonfum; tenf;
i,frQomwnf;/
ESpfNrKdUzG,f raemuHjzifh jyKrlMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f raemuHjzifh jyKrlMuonfum;
tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
ESpfNrKdUzG,f ylaZmfjcif;ukdomvQif aqmifMuonfu rsm;\? rESpfNrKdUzG,f ylaZmfjcif;ukd aqmifMu
onfum; tenf;i,frQomwnf;/
onf;ajcaMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? ovdyfaMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? avaMumifhaomf
vnf;aumif;? onf;ajc ovdyf avwkdY\ aygif;qHkrdjcif; ]oEédygwf} aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;?
Owk azmufjyefjcif;aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? rnDrñGwf aqmif&GufrIaMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;
olwpfyg; vHkYv ya,m*aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;? uHtusKd;ay;jcif;aMumifhaomf vnf;aumif;
jzpfukefaom a0'emwkdYonf ightm; rsm;pGm rjzpfukef? temuif;\? rsufarSmufb0ü csrf;ompGm
aeaMumif;jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfü jzpfaom (½lyg0p&) psmefav;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sdwkdif;&\?
rNiKdjiif&\? ryifryef;&\/ tmoa0g w&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh/y/ rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&muf
í ae&\/
&[ef;wkdY ]]&[ef;wkdYwGif El;nHhodrfarGUaom &[ef;}} [laom pum;ukd aumif;pGm qkdvkdol
onf ighukdomvQif &nfñTef;í qkdaomf aumif;pGm (trSeftuef)qkd&m a&muf\ [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
5 - zmok0d[m&okwf
105/ &[ef;wkdY csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;?
tb,fig;rsKd;wkdYenf;[lr l-
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü -
&[ef;\ arwåm um,uHonf rsufarSmufüaomf vnf;aumif;? rsufuG,füaomf vnf;
aumif; oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü a&S;½Iwnf\/
&[ef;\ arwåm 0pDuHonf rsufarSmufüaomf vnf;aumif;? rsufuG,füaomf vnf;aumif;
oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü a&S;½Iwnf\/
&[ef;\ arwåm raemuHonf rsufarSmufüaomf vnf;aumif;? rsufuG,füaomf
vnf;aumif; oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü a&S;½Iwnf\/
rusKd; rayguf rajymuf rusm;ukefaom? wPSmuRef tjzpfrS vGwfajrmufukefaom? ynm&Sd
wkdY csD;rGrf;tyfukefaom? rSm;aomtm;jzifh roHk;oyftyfukefaom? wnfMunfjcif; ]orm"d} ukd
jzpfapwwfaom oabm &Sdukefaom oDvwkdYjzifh rsufarSmufüaomf vnf;aumif;? rsufuG,fü
aomf vnf;aumif; oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYESifh oDvwlonf\ tjzpfokdY a&mufvsufae\/
jzLpifaom? 0#fqif;&JrS xGufajrmufaMumif; jzpfaom? xkdt,lukd jyKusifholtm; aumif;pGm
0#fqif;&J ukef&ef xkwfaqmifwwfaom oabm&Sdonfh rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} jzifh
rsufarSmufüaomf vnf;aumif;? rsufuG,füaomf vnf;aumif; oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYESifht,l ]'d|d}
wlrQonfh tjzpfokdY a&mufvsufae\/
&[ef;wkdY csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
6 - tmeEókwf
106/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf aumorÁDjynf aCmodwm½Hkausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;)
aeawmfrl\/ xkdtcg t&SiftmeE´monf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom
ae&mü xkdifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
t&Sifbk&m; tb,frQaom taMumif;jzifh &[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf csrf;ompGm
ae&ygoenf; [k avQmuf\/
tmeE´m &[ef;onf rdrdu apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv}ESifh jynfhpHkí olwpfyg;ukdvnf; vGefjrwfaom
oDvaMumifh ruJh&Jwwf/
tmeE´m þrQaom taMumif;jzifhvnf; &[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf csrf;ompGm
ae&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; &[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf csrf;ompGm ae&aom tjcm;taMumif;
vnf; &Sdygao;oavm [k (avQmufjyef\)/
tmeE´m &Sdao;\? tmeE´m &[ef;onf rdrdu oDvESifh jynfhpHí k olwpfyg;ukdvnf; vGefjrwf
aom oDvaMumifh ruJh&JUwwf? rdrdukd,fukdom ½Iavh&Sdí olwpfyg;ukdrlum; ½Iavhr&Sd? tmeE´m
þrQaom taMumif;jzifhvnf; &[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf csrf;ompGm ae&\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
aom oDvaMumifh ruJh&JUwwf? rdrdukd,fukdom ½Iavh&Sdí olwpfyg;ukdrlum; ½Iavhr&Sd? rxif&Sm;ol
jzpfí xkdrxif&Sm;jcif;aMumifhvnf; rylyef rawmifhw? tmeE´m þrQaom taMumif;jzifhvnf;
&[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf csrf;ompGm ae&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
jzpfí xkdrxif&Sm;jcif;aMumifhvnf; rylyef rawmifhw? rsufarSmufb0ü csrf;ompGm aeaMumif;
jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfüjzpfaom (½lyg0p&) psmefav;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sdwkdif; &\? rNiKdrjiif
&\? ryifryef; &\/ tmeE´m þrQaom taMumif;jzifhvnf; &[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf
csrf;ompGm ae&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
jzpfí xkdrxif&Sm;jcif;aMumifhvnf; rylyef rawmifhw? rsufarSmufb0ü csrf;ompGm aeaMumif;
jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfü jzpfaom (½lyg0p&) psmefav;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sdwkdif; &\? rNiKdrjiif
&\? ryifryef;&\/ tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0guif;aom vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzkdvf)pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) ynmukd ,ckb0üyif xl;aom ÓPfjzifh
ukd,fwkdif rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae\/
tmeE´m þrQaom taMumif;jzifhvnf; &[ef;onf oHCmü aeonf&Sdaomf csrf;ompGm ae&
\/
tmeE´m þcsrf;ompGm ae&jcif;xuf omí vGefuJç omí xl;jrwfaom tjcm;aom
csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;rsKd;onf r&SdawmhNyD [lí igqkd\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
7 - oDvokwf
107/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (t&yfa0;rS) aqmifvmí
aomfvnf; ay;vSL ylaZmftyfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\? {nfhonfwkdY tvkdYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukd
cHxkduf\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg cHxkduf\? owå0g
taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} ESifh jynfhpHk\?
wnfMunfrI ]orm"d} ESifh jynfhpHk\?
odrI ]ynm} ESifh jynfhpHk\/
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI (t&[wåzkdvf) ESifh jynfhpHk\/
(udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI (t&[wåzkdvf)ukd odaom ÓPftjrif ]ypöa0u©PmÓPf} ESifh
jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (t&yfa0;rS) aqmifvmí aomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmftyfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\? {nfhonfwkdY tvkdYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukd cHxkduf\?
wrvGef twGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg cHxkduf\? owå0g taygif;
\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
8 - taocokwf
108/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (t&yfa0;rS) aqmifvmíaomf
vnf; ay;vSL ylaZmftyfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\? {nfhonfwkdY tvkdYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukd
cHxkduf\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg cHxkduf\? owå0g
taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\/
usifhNyD; ]&[EÅm} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom oDvtpkESifh jynfhpHk\/
usifhNyD; ]&[EÅm} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom orm"dtpkESifh jynfhpHk\/
usifhNyD; ]&[EÅm} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom ynmtpkESifh jynfhpHk\/
usifhNyD; ]&[EÅm} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI (t&[wåzkdvf)
tpkESifh jynfhpkH\/
usifhNyD; ]&[EÅm} yk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI (t&[wåzkdvf)ukd
odaom ÓPftjrif ]ypöa0u©PmÓPf} tpkESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (t&yfa0;rS) aqmifvmí aomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmftyfaom tvSLukd cHxkduf\/y/ owå0g taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk;
v,fajrjzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
9 - pmwk'´dookwf
109/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yf av;rsufESmwkdYü tydwf
tyif r&Sdonf jzpfí vSnfhvnf&\/
oDv&Sd\? ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvukd apmifhxed f;vsufae\? tusifh ]tmpm&} usufpm;&m
]a*gp&}ESifh jynfhpHk\/ tenf;i,frQaom tjypfwkdYüaomfvnf; ab; [k ½Iavh&Sdonf jzpfí
odu©myk'fwkdYü aumif;pGm aqmufwnfí usifh\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;\? tMum;tjrifukd aqmif\? tMum;tjrifukd qnf;yl;\? teufç o'´gESifh
jynfhpHkí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHk pifMu,faom jrwfaom tusifhukd azmfjywwf ukefaom tp\
aumif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdukefaom w&m;wkdYukd xkd&[ef;onf
rsm;pGm Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh qifjcifxm;\? ÓPfjzifh
xkd;xGif;í od\/
&wwforQaom ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;
taqmifjzifh a&mifh&J\/
rsufarSmufü csrf;ompGm aeaMumif;jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfukd jzpfapwwfaom
½lyg0p&psmef av;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sdwkdif; &\? rNiKdrjiif &\? ryifryef; &\/
tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0g uif;aom vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf)
pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) ynmukd ,ckb0üyifvQif xl;aom ÓPfjzifh ukd,fwkdif
rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfav;rsufESmwkdYü tydwftyif
r&Sdonf jzpfí vSnfhvnf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1111)) 11 -- zzmmo
ok0k0d[
d[mm&&00**f f ======
10 - t&nokwf
110/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tpGeftzsm; usaom awm
ausmif;wkdYukd rSD0Jjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
oDv&Sd\/y/ odu©myk'fwkdYü aqmufwnfí usifh\/
tMum;tjrifrsm;\/y/ ÓPfjzifh xkd;xGif;í od\/
xufoefaom vHkYv&Sdonf jzpfí ae\? tm;tpGrf;&Sd\? jrJjrHpGm tm;xkwfrI &Sd\? ukokdvf
w&m;wkdYü wm0efukd ypfcsxm;jcif; r&Sd/
rsufarSmufü csrf;ompGm aeaMumif; jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfukd jzpfapwwfaom
½lyg0p&psmef av;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sdwkdif;&\? rNiKdrjiif &\? ryifryef; &\/
tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0guif;aom vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf)
pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) ynmukd ,ckb0üyifvQif xl;aom ÓPfjzifh ukd,fwkdif
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tpGeftzsm; usaom awmausmif;
wkdYukd rSD0Jjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
a&S;OD;pGmaom zmok0d[m&0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
1 - ukvlyuokwf
111/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkonfh tdrfokdY uyfaom &[ef;onf tdrfol tdrfom;
wkdY\ rcspftyfolvnf; jzpf\? rjrwfEdk;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? rav;pm;tyfolvnf; jzpf\?
(ESvHk;ukd) ryGg;apwwfolvnf; jzpf\/
taqGcifyGef; r[kwfygbJvsuf tuRrf;w0ifvnf; jyKvkyfwwf\? rpkd;ykdifbJvsufvnf;
(pkd;ykdifouJhokdY) pD&ifwwf\? pGefYvTwf (uGJjym;) NyD;olwkdYukdvnf; (aphpyf&ef) rSD0Javh&Sd\? em;&if;ü
uyfívnf; wkd;wkd; ajymavh&Sd\? tvGefvnf; awmif;wwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkonfh tdrfokdYuyfaom &[ef;onf tdrfol tdrfom;wkdY\
rcspftyfolvnf; jzpf\? rjrwfEkd;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? rav;pm;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? (ESvHk;ukd)
ryGg;apwwfolvnf; jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkonfh tdrfokdY uyfaom &[ef;onf tdrfol tdrfom;wkdY\
cspftyfolvnf; jzpf\? jrwfEkd;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? av;pm;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? (ESvHk;ukd) yGg;ap
wwfolvnf; jzpf\/
taqGcifyGef; r[kwfygbJvsufvnf; tuRrf;w0if jyKvkyfavh r&Sd? rpkd;ykdifbJvsufvnf;
(pkd;ykdifouJhokdY) pD&ifavh r&Sd? pGefYvTwf (uGJjym;) NyD;olwkdYukdvnf; (aphpyf&ef) rSD0Javh r&Sd? em;&if;ü
uyfívnf; wkd;wkd; ajymavhr&Sd? tvGefvnf; rawmif;wwf/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkonfh tdrfokdY uyfaom &[ef;onf tdrfol tdrfom;
wkdY\ cspftyfolvnf; jzpf\? jrwfEkd;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? av;pm;tyfolvnf; jzpf\? (ESvHk;ukd)
yGg;apwwfolvnf; jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
2 - ypämorPokwf
112/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom aemufvkduf &[ef;ukd rac:aqmiftyf/
tvGef a0;pGmrlvnf; vkdufwwf\ tvGef eD;pGmrlvnf; vkdufwwf\? (q&m\) qGrf;jynfh
oydwfukd vJvS,fívnf; r,lwwf? tmywf\ teD;ü q&mpum; ajymqkdaomf rwm;jrpfwwf?
q&mpum; ajymqkdaomf Mum;0if ajymwwf\? ynmrJh\ rkdufrJ\ qGHUt\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpaHk om aemufvkduf &[ef;ukd rac:aqmiftyf/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom aemufvkduf &[ef;ukd ac:aqmiftyf\/
ra0;vGef; reD;vGef; vkdufwwf\? (q&m\) qGrf;jynfh oydwfukd vJvS,fívnf; ,lwwf\?
tmywf\ teD;ü q&mpum; ajymqkdaomf wm;jrpfwwf\? q&mpum; ajymqkdaomf Mum;0ifí
rajymwwf? ynm&Sd\ rrkdufrJ rqGHUt/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHak om aemufvkduf &[ef;ukd ac:aqmiftyf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
3 - or®morm"dokwf
113/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI
]or®morm"d} okdY a&mufí aejcif;iSg rxkduf/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYukd onf;rcHEkdif? toH ]o'´g½Hk}
wkdYukd onf;rcHEkdif? teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYukd onf;rcHEkdif? t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYukd onf;rcHEkdif? tawGU
]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYukd onf;rcHEkdif/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI
]or®morm"d} okdY a&mufí aejcif;iSg rxkduf/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
okdY a&mufí aejcif;iSg xkduf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYukd onf;cHEkdif\? toH ]o'´g½Hk}
wkdYukd onf;cHEkdif\? teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYukd onf;cHEkdif\? t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYukd onf;cHEkdif\?
tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYukd onf;cHEkdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rSefuefaom wnfMunfrI
]or®morm"d} okdY a&mufí aejcif;iSg xkduf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
4 - tEü0dEókwf
114/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf r*"wkdif; tEü0dE´t&yfü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\?
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaeaom toQif
tmeE´mtm; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf -
tmeE´m jyKopfp jzpfukefaom &[ef;jyKí rMumao;ukefaom þomoemawmfokdY ,ckrS
a&mufvmukefaom &[ef;wkdYukd oifwkdYonf w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYü aqmufwnf aptyfukef\?
oGif;xm;tyfukef\? wnfaptyfukef\/
ighoQifwkdY oifwkdY vmMuukefavmh? oDv&SdolwkdY jzpfMuukefavmh? ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvukd
xdef;odrf;ukefvsuf tusifh ]tmpm&} usufpm;&m ]a*gp&}ESifh jynfhpHkukefonf jzpfí aeMuukef
avmh? tenf;i,f rQavmufaom tjypfwkdYü aomfvnf; ab;[k ½Iavh &Sdukefonf jzpfí
odu©myk'fwkdYü aqmufwnfvsuf usifhMuukefavmh[k ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvü aqmufwnf
aptyfukef\? oGif;xm; tyfukef\? wnfaptyfukef\/
ighoQifwkdY oifwkdY vmMuukefavmh? £aÈ´wkdYü ydwfxm;aom wHcg; &Sdukefonf apmifha&Smuf
tyfaom owd &Sdukefonf ynmESifh ,SOfaom owd &Sdukefonf aumif;pGm apmifha&Smuftyfaom
pdwf &Sdukefonf owdjzifh apmifha&Smufxm;aom pdwfESifh jynfhpHkukefonf jzpfí aeukefavmh [k
£NEd´,oH0&oDvü aqmufwnfaptyf ukef\? oGif;xm;tyfukef\? wnfaptyfukef\/
ighoQifwkdY oifwkdY vmMuukefavmh? pum;ajym enf;yg;ukefavmh? pum;ajym&mü tykdif;tjcm;
ukd jyKMuukefavmh [k pum;ajymrI tykdif;tjcm;ü aqmufwnfaptyfukef\? oGif;xm;tyfukef
\? wnfaptyfukef\/
ighoQifwkdY oifwkdY vmMuukefavmh? awmü aeolwkdY jzpfMuukefavmh? tpGeftzsm;usom awm
ausmif;wkdYukd rSD0Jukefavmh [k ukd,f\ qdwNf idrfjcif; ]um,0da0u}ü aqmufwnf aptyfukef\?
oGif;xm;tyfukef\? wnfaptyfukef\/
ighoQifwkdY oifwkdY vmMuukefavmh? rSefuefaom t,l ]or®m'd|d} &Sdukefavmh? aumif;aom
ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkMuukefavmh [k rSefuefaom t,lü aqmufwnfaptyfukef\? oGif;xm;
tyfukef\? wnfaptyfukef\/
tmeE´m jyKopfp jzpfukefaom &[ef;jyKí rMumao;ukefaom þomoemawmfokdY ,ckrS
a&mufvmukefaom &[ef;wkdYukd oifwkdYonf þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYü aqmufwnfaptyf ukef\?
oGif;xm;tyfukef\? wnfaptyfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
5 - rpä&deDokwf
115/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;rdef;ronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJh
okdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
ae&m ausmif;uefü 0efwkdjcif; &Sd\? 'g,umwkdYü 0efwkdjcif; &Sd\? vmbfoyfyumü 0efwkd
jcif;&Sd\? ukd,fa&tqif; *kPfowif;wkdYü 0efwkdjcif;&Sd\? y&d,wfw&m;ü 0efwkdjcif;&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;rdef;ronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;rdef;ronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
ae&mausmif;uefü 0efwkdjcif; r&Sd? 'g,umwkdYü 0efwkdjcif; r&Sd? vmbfoyfyumü 0efwkdjcif;
r&Sd? ukd,fa&tqif; *kPfowif;wkdYü 0efwkdjcif; r&Sd? y&d,wfw&m;ü 0efwkdjcif; r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;rdef;ronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
6 - 0PÖemokwf
116/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;rdef;ronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
tb,fig;rsKd; wkdYenf; [lrl-
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rcsD;rGrf;xkdufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rMunfndKoifhaom t&mü MunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí MunfndKoifhaom t&mü rMunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
o'¨gw&m;jzifh vSLaom ypönf;ukd zsufqD;\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí rcsD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JUajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí rMunfndKoifhaom t&mü rMunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí MunfndKoifhaom t&mü MunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
o'¨gw&m;jzifh vSLtyfaom ypönf;ukd rzsufqD;/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
7 - £ókudeDokwf
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd ajymqdk\/
jiLpljcif;vnf; &Sd\/
0efwkdjcif;vnf; &Sd\/
o'¨gw&m;jzifh vSLtyfaom ypönf;ukd zsufqD;\/
xkdYtwl i&Jjynfü jzpf&\/
jiLpljcif;vnf; r&Sd/
0efwkdjcif;vnf; r&Sd/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
8 - rdpäm'd|duokwf
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rcsD;rGrf;xkdufol\ *kPfaus;Zl;ukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JUajymqdk\/
rSm;,Gif;aom t,lvnf; &Sd\/
rSm;,Gif;aom tMuHtpnfvnf; &Sd\/
rSefuefaom t,lvnf; &Sd\/
rSefuefaom tMuHtpnfvnf; &Sd\/
o'¨gw&m;jzifh vSLtyfaom ypönf;wkdYukd rzsufqD;/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
9 - rdpäm0gpmokwf
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JUajymqdk\/
rSm;,Gif;aom ajymqkdjcif;vnf; &Sd\/
rSm;,Gif;aom jyKjcif;vnf; &Sd\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí rcsD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf; ajymqdk\/
rSefuefaom ajymqkdjcif;vnf; &Sd\/
rSefuefaom jyKjcif;vnf; &Sd\/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1122)) 22 -- t
tEEü
ü00dEdE´0´0**f f ======
10 - rdpäm0g,mrokwf
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rcsD;rGrf;xkdufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf; ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
rSm;,Gif;aom tm;xkwfrI 0D&d,}vnf; &Sd\/
rSm;,Gif;aom atmufarhrI ]owd}vnf; &Sd\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí rcsD;rGrf;xkdufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
(ÓPfjzifh) pdppf ouf0ifí csD;rGrf;xkdufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf; ajymqdk\/
rSefuefaom tm;xkwfrI 0D&d,}vnf; &Sd\/
rSefuefaom atmufarhrI ]owd}vnf; &Sd\/
'orokwf/
ESpfckajrmuf tEü0dE´0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
dvmmee00**f f ======
1 - *dvmeokwf
121/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf a0omvDjynf r[m0kefawm jymom'faqmif
aygufaom ausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfr\ l ? xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf naecsrf;tcgü
wpfyg;wnf; udef;atmif;awmfrl&mrS xawmfrlvsuf olem&[ef;wkdY ae&m ausmif;okdY csOf;uyf
awmfrl\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf tm;enf;aom olem&[ef; wpfyg;ukd jrifawmf rlaomaMumifh cif;xm;
aom ae&mü xkdifaeawmf rlvsuf &[ef;wkdYukd ac:í -
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf tm;enf;aom rnfonfh olem&[ef;ukd rqkd rpGefYMuukefrl
xkd&[ef;onf ]]rMumrDyifvQif tmoa0gw&m;wk\ dY ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0guif;aom vGwf
ajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) ynmukd ,ckb0üyifvQif
xl;aomÓPfjzifh ukd,fwkdif rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae&vdrfhrnf}} [laom þtusKd;ukd
(rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf cE¨mukd,fü rwifhw,f [k tzefwvJvJ ½Ivsuf
ae\/ (oHk;aqmiftyfaom) tm[m&ü pufqkyfzG,f[k trSwf&Sdí? tvHk;pHkaom avmuü
rarGUavsmfzG,f [k trSwf&Sdí? tvHk;pHkaom ocFg& w&m;wkdYü tjrJr&Sd [k ½Iavh &Sdonfjzpfí
ae\/ xkd&[ef;tm; aojcif;ukd tm½HkjyKíjzpfaom trSwf ]onm} onf rdrdoEÅmefü aumif;pGm
wnf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf tm;enf;aom rnfonfholem &[ef;ukdrqkd rpGefYMuukefrl
xkd&[ef;onf ]]rMumrDyifvQif tmoa0gw&m;wk\ dY ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0guif;aom vGwf
ajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzkdvf) ynmukd ,ckb0üyifvQif
xl;aomÓPfjzifh ukd,fwkdif rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae&vdrfhrnf}} [laom tusKd;ukd
(rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
2 - owdoly|dwokwf
122/ &[ef;wkdY &[ef;jzpfap &[ef;rdef;rjzpfap rnfolrqkd w&m;ig;rsK;d wkdYukd yGg;rsm;cJhrl
w&m; ig;rsKd; wkdYukd Budrfzefrsm;pGm avhvmcJhrl xkdolonf ]]rsufarSmuf b0üyif t&[wåzkdvfukd
aomf vnf;aumif;? udavom <uif;usefcJhao;vQif tem*grf tjzpfukdaomf vnf;aumif;}}
tusKd;ESpfrsKd;wkdYwGif wpfrsKd;rsKd;aom tusKd;ukd (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;tm; rdrdoEÅmefü omvQif atmufarhjcif; ]owd} onf
aumif;pGm wnf\/
w&m;wkdY\ jzpfrI ysufrIukd odaom ynmjzifh cE¨mukd,fü rwifhw,f[k ½Iavh &Sdonfjzpfí
ae\/
(oHk;aqmiftyfaom) tm[m&ü pufqkyfzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae\/
tvHk;pHkaom avmuü rarGUavsmfzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae\/
tvHk;pHkaom ocFg& w&m;wkdYü tjrJr&Sd [k ½Iavh &Sdonfjzpfí ae\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;jzpfap &[ef;rdef;rjzpfap rnfolrqkd þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm;cJhrl
þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd Budrfzefrsm;pGm avhvmcJhrl xkdolonf ]]rsufarSmuf b0üyif t&[wåzkdvfukd
aomf vnf;aumif;? udavom <uif;usefcJhao;vQif tem*grftjzpfukdaomf vnf;aumif;}}
tusKd;ESpfrsKd;wkdYwGif wpfrsKd;rsKd;aom tusKd;ukd (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\ [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
3 - yXr Oy|muokwf
123/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemonf jyKpk&cufol jzpf\/
(tema&m*gtm;) ravsmufywfonfukd jyKvkyfavh&Sd\/ (tema&m*gtm;) avsmufywfonf
ü twkdif;t&Snfukd rodwwf/ aq;ukd rSD0Jjcif;r&Sd/ tusKd;ukd vkdvm;aom olemjyKtm; [kwfwkdif;
rSefpGm wkd;onfukd ]]wkd;\}} [lí vnf;aumif;? qkwfonfukd ]]qkwf\}} [lí vnf;aumif;?
wefYonfukd ]]wefY\}} [lí vnf;aumif; tema&m*gukd xifpGm rjyKwwf/ jzpfay:vmonfh
jyif;xef Murf;MuKwf pyf&Sm; usifem rom,mzG,f rESpfoufzG,f jzpfí touf aoavmufonfh
ukd,fü jzpfaom qif;&J a0'emwkdYukd onf;rcHEkdifaom oabm&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemonf jyKpk&cufol jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemonf jyKpk&vG,fol jzpf\/
(tema&m*gtm;) avsmufywfonfukd jyKvkyfwwf\/ (tema&m*gtm;) avsmufywfonfü
twkdif;t&Snfukd od\/ aq;ukd rSD0Jjcif;&Sd\/ tusKd;ukd vkdvm;aom olemjyKtm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm
wkd;onfukd ]]wkd;\}} [lí vnf;aumif;? qkwfonfukd ]]qkwf\}} [lí vnf;aumif; wefYonfukd
]]wefY\}} [lí vnf;aumif; tema&m*gukd xifpGmjyKwwf\/ jzpfay:vmonfh jyif;xef Murf;
MuKwf pyf&Sm; usifem rom,mzG,f rESpfoufzG,f jzpfí touf aoavmufonfh ukd,fü
jzpfaom qif;&J a0'emwkdYukd onf;cHEkdifaom oabm&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þ w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemonf jyKpk&vG,fol jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
4 - 'kwd, Oy|muokwf
124/ &[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemjyKonf olemukd jyKpk&ef rxkdufwef/
aq;ukd pD&if&ef rpGrf;Ekdif/
(tema&m*gtm;) avsmufywfonf ravsmufywfonfukd rodwwf? ravsmufywfonfukd
qufuyf\? avsmufywfonfukd z,fxm;\/
(ouFef;ponfh) tmrdo [laom taMumif;aMumifh olemukd jyKpk\? arwåmpdwf &Sdonfjzpfí
rjyKpk/
usifBuD;ukd vnf;aumif;? usifi,fukd vnf;aumif;? tefzwfukd vnf;aumif;? wHaxG;ukd
vnf;aumif; xkwfaqmif&ef pufqkyf &GH&Sm\/
tcgumv tm;avsmfpGm olemukd w&m;pum;jzifh (tusKd;pD;yGg;ukd) odjrifapvsuf (w&m;ukd)
aqmufwnfapum (w&m;usifhoHk;&ef) xufoef &Tifvef;apjcif;iSg rpGrf;Ekdif/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemjyKonf olemukd jyKpk&ef rxkdufwef/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemjyKonf olemukd jyKpk&ef xkdufwef\/
aq;ukd pD&if&ef pGrf;Ekdif\/
(tema&m*gtm;) avsmufywfonf ravsmufywfonfukd odwwf\? ravsmufywfonfukd
z,fxm;\/ avsmufywfonfukd qufuyf\/
(ouFef;ponfh) tmrdo [laom taMumif;aMumifh olemukd jyKpkonf r[kwf? arwåmpdwf
&Sdonf jzpfí jyKpk\/
usifBuD;ukd vnf;aumif;? usifi,fukd vnf;aumif;? tefzwfukd vnf;aumif;? wHaxG;ukd
vnf;aumif; xkwfaqmif&ef pufqkyf &GH&Smavh r&Sd/
tcgumv tm;avsmfpGm olemukd w&m;pum;jzifh (tusKd;pD;yGg;ukd) odjrifapvsuf (w&m;ukd)
aqmufwnfapum (w&m;usifhoHk;&ef) xufoef &Tifvef;apjcif;iSg pGrf;Ekdif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom olemjyKonf olemukd jyKpk&ef xkdufwef\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
5 - yXr tem,kómokwf
125/ &[ef;wkdY toufwkdaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ravsmufywfonfukd jyKvkyfavh&Sd\/
avsmufywfonfü twkdif;t&Snfukd rodwwf/
raMuusufvG,faom tpmukd pm;avh&Sd\/
tcsdeftcg r[kwfonfü oGm;vmwwf\/
rjrwfaom (arxkef) tusifhukd usifhavh&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; toufwkdaMumif; w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY touf&SnfaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
avsmufywfonfukd jyKvkyfavh&Sd\/
avsmufywfonfü twkdif;t&Snfukd odwwf\/
aMuusufvG,faom tpmukd pm;avh&Sd\/
tcsdeftcgü oGm;vmwwf\/
jrwfaomtusifhukd usifh\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; touf&SnfaMumif; w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
6 - 'kwd, tem,kómokwf
126/ &[ef;wkdY toufwkdaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ravsmufywfonfukd jyKvkyfavh&Sd\/
avsmufywfonfü twkdif;t&Snfukd rodwwf/
raMuusufvG,faom tpmukd pm;avh&Sd\/
oDvr&Sd/
,kwfrmaom taqGcifyGef; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; toufwkdaMumif; w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY touf&SnfaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þ ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
avsmufywfonfukd jyKvkyfavh&Sd\/
avsmufywfonfü twkdif;t&Snfukd odwwf\/
aMuusufvG,faom tpmukd pm;avh&Sd\/
oDv&Sd\/
taqGcifyGef;aumif; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfwkdYum; touf&SnfaMumif; w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
7 - 0yumookwf
127/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oHCmrS xGufcGgí wpfa,muf
wnf;ae&ef rxkdufwef/
&wwforQaom ouFef;jzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
&wwforQaom qGrf;jzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
&wwforQaom ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mjzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
&wwforQaom olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifjzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
umr*kPfwkdYü tMuHtpnf rsm;vsuf ae\/
&[ef;wkdY þ w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oHCmrS xGufcGgí wpfa,mufwnf;
ae&ef rxkdufwef/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oHCmrS xGucf Ggí wpfa,mufwnf;
ae&ef xkdufwef\/
&wwforQaom ouFef;jzifh a&mifh&J\/
&wwforQaom qGrf;jzifh a&mifh&J\/
&wwforQaom ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mjzifh a&mifh&J\/
&wwforQaom olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifjzifh a&mifh&J\/
umr*kPfwkdYü tMuHtpnf rsm;vsuf rae/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oHCmrS xGufcGgí wpfa,mufwnf;
ae&ef xkdufwef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
8 - orPokcokwf
128/ &[ef;wkdY &[ef;\ qif;&Jjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&wwforQaom ouFef;jzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
&wwforQaom qGrf;jzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
&wwforQaom ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mjzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
&wwforQaom olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifjzifh ra&mifh&JEkdif/
rarGUavsmfbJvsuf jrwfaom tusifhukd usifh\/
&[ef;wkdY þig;rsKd; wkdYonf &[ef;\ qif;&Jjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;\ csrf;omjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&wwforQaom ouFef;jzifh a&mifh&J\/
&wwforQaom qGrf;jzifh a&mifh&J\/
&wwforQaom ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mjzifh a&mifh&J\/
&wwforQaom olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifjzifh a&mifh&J\/
arGUavsmfonfjzpfí jrwfaom tusifhukd usifh\/
&[ef;wkdY þig;rsKd;wkdYonf &[ef;\ csrf;omjcif;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
9 - y&dukyÜokwf
129/ &[ef;wdkY tyg,fbHkodkY a&mufapwwf ukefaom? i&JodkY a&mufapwwf ukefaom?
ysufpD;jcif; oabm &Sdukefaom? ukpm;jcif;iSg rwwfaumif; ukefaom w&m;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkY
wnf;/
tb,f ig;rsKd; wdkYenf; [lrl -
trdukd owf\/
tzukd owf\/
&[EÅmukd owf\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jypfrSm;aom pdwfjzifh aoG;ukd jzpfap\/
oHCmukd oif;cJG\/
&[ef;wdkY tyg,fbHkodkY a&mufapwwf ukefaom? i&JodkY a&mufapwwf ukefaom? ysufpD;jcif;
oabm &Sdukefaom? ukpm;jcif;iSg rwwfaumif; ukefaom w&m;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1133)) 33 -- **dv
10 - Asoeokwf
130/ &[ef;wdkY ysufpD;jcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
taqGtrsKd;wdkY\ ysufpD;jcif;/
pnf;pdrf OpömwdkY\ ysufpD;jcif;/
tema&m*g ESdyfpufrI [laom ysufpD;jcif;/
tusifhoDv\ ysufpD;jcif;/
t,l\ ysufpD;jcif;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY owå0gwdkYonf taqGtrsKd;wdkY\ ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh jzpfap pnf;pdrf OpömwdkY\
ysufpD;jcif;aMumifhjzpfap tema&m*g ESdyfpufrI [laom ysufpD;jcif;aMumifhjzpfap cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;
í aoNyD;onfrSaemufü csrf;omuif;aom raumif;aomvm;&m ysufpD;í us&mjzpfaom i&Jü
rjzpf&ukef/
&[ef;wdkY owå0gwdkYonf tusifhoDv\ ysufpD;jcif;aMumifhjzpfap t,l\ ysufpD;jcif;aMumifh
jzpfap cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü csrf;om uif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m
ysufpD;í us&mjzpfaom i&Jü jzpf&ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY ysufpD;jcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY jynfhpHkjcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
taqGtrsKd;wdkY\ jynfhpHkjcif;/
pnf;pdrf OpömwdkY\ jynfhpHkjcif;/
temuif;rI\ jynfhpHkjcif;/
tusifhoDv\ jynfhpHkjcif;/
t,l\ jynfhpHkjcif;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY owå0gwdkYonf aqGrsKd;wkdY\ jynfhpHkjcif;aMumifh jzpfap pnf;pdrfOpömwdkY\ jynfhpHkjcif;
aMumifhjzpfap temuif;rI\ jynfhpHkjcif;aMumifh jzpfap cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü
aumif;aom vm;&mjzpfaom ewfjynfü rjzpfukef/
&[ef;wdkY owå0gwdkYonf tusifhoDv\ jynfhpHkjcif;aMumifh jzpfap t,l\ jynfhpHkjcif;aMumifh
jzpfap cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&mjzpfaom ewfjynfü jzpf&
ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY jynfhpHkjcif;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
oHk;ckajrmuf *dvme0*f NyD;\/
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
1 - yXr puúmEk0wåeokwf
131/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom pMu0aw;rif;onf w&m;jzifh omvQif pMum
&wemukd vnfap\? xdkpMum&wemudk &efoljzpfaom vlowå0g wpfpHk wpfa,mufurQ
rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü pMu0aw;rif;onf -
tusKd;ukdvnf; od\/
(a&S;tpOftvm) w&m;ukdvnf; od\/
twdkif;t&Snfukdvnf; od\/
tcgumvukdvnf; od\/
y&dowfukdvnf; od\/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom pMu0aw;rif;onf w&m;jzihfomvQif pMum
&wemukd vnfap\? xdkpMum&wemudk &efoljzpfaom vlowå0g wpfpHk wpfa,mufurQ
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkí ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom
(tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf w&m;jzihfomvQif
twkr&Sdaom "r®pufukd vnfapawmfrl\? xdk"r®pufukd orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap
rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®m jzpfap avmuü rnfol wpfpHkwpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkif
rSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf -
tusKd;ukdvnf; odawmfrl\/
w&m;ukdvnf; odawmfrl\/
twdkif;t&Snfukdvnf; odawmfrl\/
umvukdvnf; odawmfrl\/
y&dowfukdvnf; odawmfrl\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaom
w&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;onf w&m;jzihfomvQif twkr&Sdaom
"r®pufukd vnfapawmfrl\? xdk"r®pufukd orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewf
jzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfol wpfpHk wpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, puúmEk0wåeokwf
132/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom pMu0aw;rif;\ om;BuD;onf crnf;awmf
vnfaptyfaom pMum&wemukd w&m;jzifhomvQif twkvkdufí vnfap\? xdkpMum&wemudk
&efoljzpfaom vlowå0g wpfpHkwpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü pMu0aw;rif;\ om;BuD;onf -
tusKd;ukdvnf; od\/
(tpOftvm) w&m;ukdvnf; od\/
tcgumvukdvnf; od\/
y&dowfukdvnf; od\/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom pMu0aw;rif;\ om;BuD;onf crnf;awmf
vnfaptyfaom pMum&wemukd w&m;jzifhomvQif twkvkdufí vnfap\? xdkpMum&wemudk
&efol jzpfaom vlowå0g wpfpHkwpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom om&dykMwmonf igbk&m; vnfap
tyfaom twkr&Sdaom "r®pufukd aumif;pGm twkvkdufí vnfap\? xdk"r®pufukd orPjzpfap
jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfol wpfpHkwpfa,mufurQ
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü om&dykMwmonf-
tusKd;ukdvnf; od\/
w&m;ukdvnf; od\/
tcgumvukdvnf; od\/
y&dowfukdvnf; od\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom om&dykMwmonf igbk&m; vnfaptyfaom twk
r&Sdaom "r®pufukd aumif;pGm twkvkdufí vnfap\? xdk"r®pufukd orPjzpfap jAm[®P
jzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewfjzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfol wpfpHk wpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD;
rwm;jrpfEdkif [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
3 - "r®&mZmokwf
133/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;&Sdí w&m;rif;jzpfaom pMu0aw;rif;aomfrSvnf; (trSD) rif;ukd r&cJh
vQif pMum&wemukd rvnfapEdkif/
þodkY rdefYawmfrlaomf &[ef;wpfyg;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; w&m;&Sdí w&m;rif;jzpfaom pMu0aw;rif;\ trSDrif; [lonf tb,fyg
enf;}} [k avQmuf\/
]]&[ef; (ukodkvfur®yx) w&m;wnf;}} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rdefYawmfrl\/
&[ef; þavmuü w&m;&Sdí w&m;rif;jzpfaom pMu0aw;rif;onf w&m;ukdomvQif rSDí
w&m;ukd t½dktaojyKvsuf w&m;ukd av;pm;vsuf w&m;ukd wkyf0yfvsuf w&m;ukd atmifvH
ozG,f a&SUaqmifjyKvsuf w&m;ukd wHcGefozG,f ajr§mufcsDvsuf w&m;ukd tBuD;trSL; jyKvsuf
eef;wGif;ol eef;wGif;om; (rdzk&m; om;awmf orD;awmf) taygif;ü w&m; tm;avsmfaom
apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&if\/
&[ef; aemufwpfrsKd;um; w&m;&Sdí w&m;rif;jzpfaom pMu0aw;rif;onf w&m;ukdomvQif
rSDí w&m;ukd t½dktao jyKvsuf w&m;ukd av;pm;vsuf w&m;ukd wkyf0yfvsuf w&m;ukd
atmifvHozG,f a&SUaqmif jyKvsuf w&m;ukd wHcGefozG,f ajr§mufcsDvsuf w&m;ukd tBuD;trSL;
jyKvsuf (tbdodufoGef;NyD;aom) rif;(tbdodufroGef;&ao;aom) t&Hrif;wdkYü/y/ ppfonf
Adkvfyg taygif;ü/ ykPÖm;ESifh trsKd;om;wdkYü/ ed*Hk; Zeyk'fom;wdkYü/ orPjAm[®PwdkYü/ om;iSuf
wdkYü w&m; tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&if\/
&[ef; w&m;&Sdí w&m;rif;jzpfaom xdkpMu0aw;rif;onf w&m;ukdomvQif rSDí w&m;ukd
t½dktaojyKvsuf w&m;ukd av;pm;vsuf w&m;ukd wkyf0yfvsuf w&m;ukd atmifvHozG,f
a&SUaqmif jyKvsuf w&m;ukd wHcGefozG,f ajr§mufcsDvsuf w&m;ukd tBuD;trSL;jyKvsuf
eef;wGif;ol eef;wGif;om; (rdzk&m; om;awmf orD;awmf) taygif;ü w&m; tm;avsmfaom
apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&if\/ (tbdodufoGef;NyD;aom) rif; (tbdodufroGef;
&ao;aom) t&Hrif;ppfonf Adkvfygtaygif; ykPÖm;ESifh trsKd;om; ed*Hk; Zeyk'fom; orP
jAm[®P om;iSufwdkYü w&m; tm;avsmfaom apmifah &SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&ifí w&m;
jzifhomvQif pMum&wemudk vnfap\? xdkpMum&wemudk &efoljzpfonfh vlowå0g wpfpHk
wpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif/
&[ef; þtwlomvQif ylaZmf txl;ukd cHawmf rlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd)
ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom w&m;apmifhonfh w&m;rif; jzpfawmfral om jrwfpGmbk&m;onf
w&m;ukd omvQif rSDí w&m;ukd t½dktaojyKvsuf w&m;ukd av;pm;vsuf w&m;ukd wkyf0yfvsuf
w&m;ukd atmifvHozG,f a&SUaqmifjyKvsuf w&m;ukd wHcGefozG,f ajr§mufcsDvsuf w&m;ukd
tBuD;trSL;jyKvsuf -
]]þodkY oabm&Sdaom um,uHukd rSD0Jtyf\/ þodkY oabm&Sdaom um,uHukd rrSD0Jtyf/
þodkY oabm&Sdaom 0pDuHukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom 0pDuHukd rrSD0Jtyf/ þodkY oabm
&Sdaom raemuHukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom raemuHukd rrSD0Jtyf/ þodkY oabm&Sdaom
toufarG;rIukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodYk oabm&Sdaom toufarG;rIukd rrSD0Jtyf/ þodkY oabm&Sdaom
&Gm ed*Hk;ukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom &Gm ed*Hk;ukd rrSD0Jtyf}} [lí &[ef;wdkYü w&m;
tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&if\/
&[ef; aemufwpfrsKd;um; ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd)
ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom w&m;apmifhonfh w&m;rif; jzpfawmfral om jrwfpGmbk&m;onf
w&m;ukd omvQif rSDí w&m;ukd t½dktaojyKvsuf w&m;ukd av;pm;vsuf w&m;ukd wkyf0yfvsuf
w&m;ukd atmifvHozG,f a&SUaqmifjyKvsuf w&m;ukd wHcGefozG,f ajr§mufcsDvsuf w&m;ukd
tBuD;trSL; jyKvsu f-
]]þodkY oabm&Sdaom um,uHukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom um,uHukd rrSD0Jtyf/
þodkY oabm&Sdaom 0pDuHukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom 0pDuHukd rrSD0Jtyf/ þodkY
oabm&Sdaom raemuHukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom raemuHukd rrSD0Jtyf/ þodkY oabm
&Sdaom toufarG;rIukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom toufarG;rIukd rrSD0Jtyf/ þodkY oabm
&Sdaom &Gmed*Hk;ukd rSD0Jtyf\? þodkY oabm&Sdaom &Gmed*Hk;ukd rrSD0Jtyf}} [lí &[ef;rdef;r/y/
Oygoum/y/ OygodumrwdkYü w&m; tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&if\/
&[ef; ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmf
rlaom w&m;apmifhonfh w&m;rif; jzpfawmfrlaom xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf w&m;ukdomvQif rSDí
w&m;ukd t½dktaojyKvsuf w&m;ukd av;pm;vsuf w&m;ukd wkyf0yfvsuf w&m;ukd atmifvH
ozG,f a&SUaqmifjyKvsuf w&m;ukd wHcGefozG,f ajr§mufcsDvsuf w&m;ukd tBuD;trSL; jyKvsuf
&[ef;wdkYü w&m; tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&ifNyD;vQif? &[ef;rdef;rwdkY
ü w&m; tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&ifNyD;vQif? OygoumwdkYü w&m;
tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&ifNyD;vQif? OygodumrwdkYü w&m;
tm;avsmfaom apmifha&SmufrI umuG,frI vHkNcKHrIukd pD&ifNyD;vQif w&m;jzifhom twk r&Sdaom
"r®pufukd vnfapawmfrl\? xdk"r®pufukd orPjzpfap jAm[®Pjzpfap ewfjzpfap rm&fewf
jzpfap jA[®mjzpfap avmuü rnfol wpfpHkwpfa,mufurQ rzsufqD; rwm;jrpfEdkif [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
4 - ,óH'doHokwf
134/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;tyfNyD;
aom rif;onf rnfonfh t&yfrsufESmüyif aeapumrl rdrdEdkifiH (twGif;)ü omvQifae&\/
tb,f t*Fgig;rsKd; wdkYenf; [lrl -
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;rsKd; jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;tyfNyD;aom rif;onf
trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wdkYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd\? bdk;ab; ckepfqufwdkifatmif rsKd;½dk;
oefYaom trd0rf; &Sd\? ZmwfESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ty,frcH&? tuJh&JU rcH&/
<u,f0\? rsm;aom ypönf;Opöm &Sd\? rsm;aom toHk;taqmif&Sd\? jynfhaom b@mwdkuf
usDMu&SdMu\/
rdrdpum;ukd em;axmifí trdefYtwdkif; vkdufemaom t*Fgav;yg;&Sdaom ppfonfESifh
jynfhpHkonf jzpfí tiftm;BuD;rm;\/
xdkrif;\ om;BuD;onfum; ynm&Sd\? &J&ifh\? qifjcif wdkif;xGmwwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\?
twdwf tem*wf ypöKyÜefjzpfaom tusKd;pD;yGg;wdkYukd MuHpnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
þw&m;av;rsKd;wdkYonf xdkrif;\ bkef;wefcdk; tausmftapmukd &ifhusuf (BuD;yGg;)apukef\/
bkef;wefcdk; tausmftapmvQif ig;ckajrmufjzpfaom þw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkaom xdkrif;onf
rnfonfh t&yfrsufESmüyif aeapumrl rdrdEdkifiH (twGif;)ü omvQif ae&\/
xdkodkY ae&jcif;onf tb,ftaMumif;aMumifhenf; -
&[ef;wdkY atmifyJG& rif;wdkYtm; þ(rdrdEkid fiHtwGif;ü) ae&jcif; oabmonf þodkYom
jzpfoifhaomaMumifhwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf rnfonfh t&yf
rsufESmüyif aeapumrl vGwfajrmufaom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfíomvQif ae&\/
tb,f w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf-
oDv&Sd\? ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvukd apmifhxdef;vsuf tusifh ]tmpm&} usufpm;&m ]a*gp&}
ESifh jynfhpHkonf jzpfí ae\? tenf;i,frQaom tjypfwdkYü aomfvnf; ab; [k ½Iavh &Ssdonf
jzpfí odu©myk'fwdkYü aqmufwnfvsuf usifh\? rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;tyf
NyD;aom rif;onf trsKd;ZmwfESihf jynfhpHkouJhodkYwnf;/
jynfhpHkí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHk pifMu,faom jrwfaom tusifhukd azmfjywwf ukefaom tp\
aumif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdukefaom w&m;wdkYukd xdk&[ef;onf
rsm;pGm Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh qifjcifxm;\? ÓPfjzifh
xdk;xGif;í od\? rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;tyfNyD;aom rif;onf <u,f0í
rsm;aom ypönf;Opöm rsm;aom toHk;taqmifjynfhaom b@mwdkuf usDMu&SdouJhodkYwnf;/
tukodkvfw&m;wdkYukd y,f&ef ukodkvfw&m;wdkYukd jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom vHkYv &Sdvsuf
ae\? tm;tpGrf; &Sd\? cdkifjrJaom vHkYv&Sd\? ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü wm0efukd ypfcsxm;jcif; r&Sd?
rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;tyfNyD;aom rif;onf tiftm;BuD;rm; ouJhodkYwnf;/
ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufrIukd odwwfí udavomwdkYukd azmufcJGEdkifonfh qif;&Jukef&m (edAÁmef)
odkY aumif;pGm a&mufapwwfaom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü
tbdoduf oGef;tyfNyD;aom rif;onf om;BuD;&wemESifh jynfhpHk ouJhodkYwnf;/
xdkd&[ef;tm; þw&m; av;yg;wdkYonf vGwfajrmufrI (t&[wåzkdvf)ukd &ifhapukef\?
xdk&[ef;onf þ(t&[wåzdkvf) 0drkwådvQif ig;ckajrmuf jzpfaom w&m;ESifh jynfhpHkonf jzpfí
rnfonfh t&yfrsufESmüyif aeapumrl vGwfajrmufaom pdwf &Sdonf jzpfíomvQif ae&\/
xdkodkY ae&jcif;onf tb,fhaMumifhenf; -
&[ef;wdkY vGwfajrmufaom pdwf&Sdaom &[EÅmwdkYtm; þ(ae&jcif;) oabmonf þokdkYom
jzpfoifhaomaMumifhwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
5 - yXr yw¬emokwf
135/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf
oGef;avmif; tyfNyD;aom rif;\ om;BuD;onf rif;tjzpfukd awmifhw\/
tb,ft*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;avmif; tyfNyD;aom rif;\
om;BuD;onf -
trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wdkYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd\? bdk;ab; ckepfqufwdkifatmif
rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf;&Sd\? ZmwfESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh ty,frcH&? tuJh&JUrcH&/
tvGef tqif;vS\? Munfh½IzG,f aumif;\? pdwfukd MunfvifapEdkif\? vGefuJaom tqif;
oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\/
rdbwdkY cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyf\/
ed*Hk; Zeyk'f aeolwdkY cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyf\/
rif;rsKd;jzpfukefaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;avmif;tyfNyD; ukefaom rif;wdkYtm; wwfoifh
wwfxdkufukefaom qifpD;twwf jrif;pD;twwf &xm;pD;twwf av;twwf "m;ckwf vHSxdk;
twwfrsKd;wdkYü tjynfhtpHk oif,lNyD; jzpf\/
xdkrif;om;tm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\ -
]]igonf trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wdkYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd\? bdk;ab; ckepfquf
wdkifatmif rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf; &Sd\/
ZmwfESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh ty,frcH&? tuJ&h JUrcH&? tb,fhaMumifh rif;tjzpfukd ig
rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf tvGef tqif;vS\? Munfh½IzG,f aumif;\? pdwfukd MunfvifapEdkif\? vGefuJaom
tqif; oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\? tb,fhaMumifh rif;tjzpfukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf rdbwdkY cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfol jzpf\? tb,fhaMumifh rif;tjzpfukd ig rawmifhwbJ
ae&tHhenf;/
igonf ed*Hk; Zeyk'f aeolwdkY cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfol jzpf\? tb,fhaMumifh rif;tjzpfukd ig
igonf rif;rsKd; jzpfukefaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;avmif; tyfNyD;ukefaom rif;wdkYtm;
wwfoifh wwfxdkufukefaom qifpD;twwf jrif;pD;twwf &xm;pD;twwf av;twwf "m;ckwf
vHSxdk; twwfrsKd;wdkYü tjynfhtpHk oif,lNyD;ol jzpf\? tb,fhaMumifh rif;tjzpfukd ig rawmifhw
bJ ae&tHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;avmif;
tyfNyD;aom rif;\ om;BuD;onf rif;tjzpfukd awmifhw\/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmoa0g w&m;wdkY\
ukefjcif;ukd awmifhw\/
tb,fig;ig;rsKd;wdkYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf -
]]xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H
rnfawmfrl\? (tvkH;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
or®morÁK'¨ rnfawmfrl\? todÓPf ]0dZÆm} tusifh ]p&P}ESifh jynfhpHkawmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; 0dZÆmp&PorÜEé rnfawmfrl\? aumif;aom pum;ukd qdkawmfrlwwfaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ok*w rnfawmfrl\? avmuukd odawmfrl wwfaom taMumif;aMumifh
vnf; avmu0d'l rnfawmfrl\? qHk;rxdkufolukd qHk;rwwfonfh twkrJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfawmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tEkwåa&myk&do'r®om&xd rnfawmfrl\? ewfvlwdkY\ q&m jzpfawmfrl
aom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬ma'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;w&m;ukd) odap
awmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨ rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefckd; BuD;awmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\}} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;\ t&[wår*fÓPf oAÁnKwÓPfudk
,HkMunf\/
temuif;\? a&m*guif;\? rat;vGef; rylvGef;aom tv,ftvwf jzpfí ur®|mef;
pD;jzef;jcif;iSg cHhaom tpmukd tnDtrQ aMuusufapwwfonfh 0rf;rD;ESifh jynfhpHk\/
pOf;vJrI r&Sd? vSnfhywfrI r&Sd? q&mü vnf;aumif;? ynm&Sd oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkYü vnf;aumif;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rdrdukd,fukd xifpGmjyKwwf\/
tukodkvf w&m;wdkYukd y,f&ef ukodkvf w&m;wdkYukd jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom vHkYv&Sdonf
jzpfíae\? tm;tpGrf;&Sd\? cdkifjrJaom vHkYv&Sd\? ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü wm0efukd ypfcsxm;jcif; r&Sd/
ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufrIukd odwwfí udavomwdkYukd azmufcJGEdkifonfh qif;&J ukefcef;&m
(edAÁmef)odkY aumif;pGm a&mufapwwfaom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\/
xdk&[ef;tm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\-
]]igonf ,HkMunfjcif; ]o'¨g} w&m;&Sd\/
]xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H
rnfawmfrl\/y/ ewfvlwdkY\ q&m jzpfawmfral om taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬ma'0rEkómeH
rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;w&m;wdkYukd) odapawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨ rnfawmf
rl\? bkef;wefckd; BuD;awmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;
\ t&[wår*fÓPf oAÁnKwÓPfukd ,HkMunf\/
tb,fhaMumifh tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefcef;jcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf temuif;\? a&m*guif;\? rat;vGef; rylvGef; tv,ftvwf jzpfí ur®|mef;
pD;jzef;jcif;iSg cHhaom tpmukd tnDtrQ aMuusufapwwfonfh 0rf;rD;ESifh jynfhpHk\? tb,fh
aMumifh tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf pOf;vJrI r&Sd? vSnfhywfrI r&Sd? q&mü vnf;aumif;? ynm&Sd oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkYü
vnf;aumif; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rdrdukd,fukd xifpGmjyKwwf\? tb,fhaMumifh tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\
ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf tukodkvfw&m;wdkYukd y,f&ef ukodkvfw&m;wdkYukd jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom vHkYv
&Sdonfjzpfí ae\? tm;tpGrf; &Sd\? cdkifjrJaom vHkYv&Sd\? ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü wm0efukd ypfcsxm;
jcif; r&Sd? tb,fhaMumifh tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufru I kd odwwfí udavomwdkYukd azmufcJGEdkifonfh qif;&J
ukefcef;&m (edAÁmef)odkY aumif;pGm a&mufapwwfaom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? tb,fh
aMumifh tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmoa0g w&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd
awmifhw\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
6 - 'kwd, yw¬emokwf
136/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdodufoGef;avmif;
tyfNyD;aom rif;\ om;BuD;onf tdrfa&SSUrif; tjzpfukd awmifhw\/
tb,fig;ig;rsKd;wdkYenf;[lrl -
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;avmif;tyfNyD;aom rif;\
om;BuD;onf -
trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wdkYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd\? bdk;ab; ckepfquf wdkifatmif
rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf;&Sd\?
ZmwfESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ty,frcH&? tuJh&JUrcH&/
tvGef tqif;vS\? Munfh½IzG,f aumif;\? pdwfukd MunfvifapEdkif\? vGefuJaom tqif;
oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\/
rdbwdkYonf cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyf\/
Adkvfygtaygif;onf cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyf\/
ynm&Sd\? &J&ifhvdr®m\? qifjcif wdkif;xGmwwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? twdwf tem*wf
ypöKyÜef jzpfaom tusKd;wdkYukd MuHpnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
xdkrif;om;tm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\ -
]]igonf trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wdkYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd\? bdk;ab; ckepfquf
wdkifatmif rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf;&Sd\? ZmwfESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ty,frcH&? tuJh&JU rcH&?
tb,faMumif;aMumifh tdrfa&SUrif; tjzpfukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf tvGef tqif;vS\? Munfh½IzG,f aumif;\? pdwfukd MunfvifapEdkif\? vGefuJaom
tqif; oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\/ tb,fhaMumifh tdrfa&SUrif; tjzpfukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf rdbwdkY cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfol jzpf\? tb,fhaMumifh tdrfa&SUrif; tjzpfukd ig
igonf Adkvfyg taygif;\ cspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfol jzpf\? tb,fhaMumifh tdrfa&SUrif; tjzpfukd
ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf ynm&Sd\? &J&ifhvdr®m\? qifjcif wdkif;xGmwwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? twdwf
tem*wf ypöKyÜefjzpfaom tusKd;wdkYukd MuHpnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\? tb,fhaMumifh tdrfa&SUrif;
tjzpfukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;rsKd;jzpfaom OD;xdyfü tbdoduf oGef;avmif;
tyfNyD;aom rif;\ om;BuD;onf tdrfa&SSUrif;\ tjzpfukd awmifhw\/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\
ukefjcif;ukd awmifhw\/
oDv&Sd\/y/ odu©myk'fwdkYü aqmufwnfí usifh\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;\/y/ ÓPfjzifh xdk;xGif;í od\/
owdy|mef w&m;av;yg;wdkYü aumif;pGm wnfaom pdwf&Sd\/
tukodkvf w&m;wdkYukd y,f&ef ukodkvf w&m;wdkYukd jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom vHkYv&Sdonf
jzpfíae\? tm;tpGrf; &Sd\? cdkifjrJaom vHkYv&Sd\? ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü wm0efukd ypfcsxm;jcif;
r&Sd/
ynm&Sd\? jzpfrI ysufrIukd odwwfí udavomwdkYukd azmufcJGEdkifonfh qif;&J ukefcef;&m
(edAÁmef)odkY aumif;pGm a&mufapwwfaom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\/
xdk&[eftm; þodkY tMuHjzpf\-
]]igonf oDv&Sd\? ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvukd apmifha&Smufvsuf tusifh ]tmpm&} usufpm;
&m ]a*gp&} ESifh jynfhpHkonf jzpfí ae\? tenf;i,frQavmufaom tjypfwdkYüaomfvnf; ab;
[k ½Iavh&Sdonf jzpfí odu©myk'fwdkYü aqmufwnfvsuf usifh\? tb,fhaMumifh tmoa0g
w&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf tMum;tjrif rsm;\? tMum;tjrifukd aqmif\? tMum;tjrifukd qnf;yl;\? teufç
o'´gESifh jynfhpHkí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHk pifMu,faom jrwfaom tusifhukd azmfjywwfukefaom tp\
aumif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdukefaom w&m;wdkYukd rsm;pGm Mum;em
zl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfESvHk;jzifh qifjcifxm;\? ÓPfjzifh xdk;xGif;í
od\? tb,fhaMumifh tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf owdy|mef w&m;av;yg;wdkYü aumif;pGm wnfaom pdwf&Sd\? tb,fhaMumifh
tmoa0g w&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf tukodkvfw&m;wdkYukd y,f&ef ukodkvfw&m;wdkYukd jynfhpHkap&ef xufoefaom vHkYv
&Sdonf jzpfí ae\? tm;tpGrf; &Sd\? cdkifjrJaom vHkYv&Sd\? ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü wm0efukd
ypfcsxm;jcif; r&Sd? tb,fhaMumifh tmoa0g w&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd igrawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;/
igonf ynm&Sd\? jzpfrIysufrIukd odwwfí udavomwdkYukd azmufcJGEdkifonfh qif;&J ukef
cef;&m (edAÁmef)odkY aumif;pGm a&mufapwwfaom jrwfaom ynmESifh jynfhpHk\? tb,fhaMumi
tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd ig rawmifhwbJ ae&tHhenf;}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;ukd
awmifhw\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
7 - tyÜHokywdokwf
137/ &[ef;wdkY þolig;rsKd;wdkYonf nOfhü tenf;i,f tdyfukef\? rsm;pGm Edk;Mum;ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY rdef;ronf a,musfm;ü tvkd&Sdonfjzpfí nOfhü tenf;i,fom tdyf\? rsm;pGm
Edk;Mum;\/
&[ef;wdkY a,musfm;onf rdef;rü tvkd&Sdonf jzpfí nOfhü tenf;i,fom tdyf\? rsm;pGm
Edk;Mum;\/
&[ef;wdkY cdk;olonf cdk;,ljcif;ü tvkd&Sdonf jzpfí nOfhü tenf;i,fom tdyf\? rsm;pGm
Edk;Mum;\/
&[ef;wdkY rif;onf rif;a&; udpöwdkYü tm;xkwf&Sdonf jzpfí nOfhü tenf;i,fom tdyf\?
rsm;pGm Edk;Mum;\/
&[ef;wdkY &[ef;onf (udavomwdkYESifh) rpyf,OS f&m (edAÁmef)ü tvkd&Sdonf jzpfí nOfhü
tenf;i,fom tdyf\? rsm;pGm Edk;Mum;\/
&[ef;wdkY þolig;rsKd;wdkYonf nOfhü tenf;i,fom tdyfukef\? rsm;pGm Edk;Mum;ukef\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
8 - bwåm'uokwf
138/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf tpm pm;wwf½HkrQ ae&m
jzKef;wD;½HkrQ usifBuD; usifi,f usap½HkrQ pm&if;0if½HkrQ rif;\ qif [lí ac:a0:&½HkrQ jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf -
tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/
toH ]o'´g½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/
teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/
t&om ]&om½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/
tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf tpm pm;wwf½HkrQ ae&m jzKef;wD;
½HkrQ usifBuD; usifi,f usap½HkrQ pm&if;0if½HkrQ rif;\ qif[lí ac:a0:&½HkrQ jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf qGrf;pm;wwf½HkrQ ae&m
jzKef;wD;½HkrQ anmifapmif; tif;ysOfukd zsufqD;½HkrQ pm&if;0if½HkrQ &[ef; [lí ac:a0:&½HkrQ jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf qGrf;pm;wwf½HkrQ ae&m jzKef;wD;½HkrQ
anmifapmif; tif;ysOfukd zsufqD;½HkrQ pm&if;0if½HkrQ &[ef;[lí ac:a0:&½HkrQ jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
9 - tu©rokwf
139/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf rif;tm; rxdkduf? rif; roHk;
aqmiftyf? rif;\ t*Fg tpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;odkY ra&muf/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf -
tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;)/
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifodkY oGm;onf&Sdaomf qiftaygif;ukd jrifí
jzpfap jrif;taygif;ukd jrifíjzpfap &xm;taygif;ukd jrifíjzpfap ajcvsifol&J taygif;ukd jrifí
jzpfap qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifodkY qif;ouf&ef rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (1)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifodkY oGm;onf&Sdaomf qifoHukd Mum;í
jzpfap jrif;oHukd Mum;í jzpfap &xm;oHukd Mum;í jzpfap ajcvsif ol&JoHukd Mum;í jzpfap
pnfBuD;oH xufpnfoH c½koif;oH pnfykwfoH yJhwifoHukd Mum;í jzpfap qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS
qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifodkY qif;ouf&ef rwwfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (2)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifodkY oGm;onf &Sdaomf trsKd; aumif;ukef
aom ppfajrjyifü usufpm;zl;ukefaom rif;pD; qifawmfwdkY\ usifBuD; usifi,feHYukd erf;&SLrdí
qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifodkY qif;ouf&ef rwwfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (3)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf t&om]&om½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifodkY oGm;onf&Sdaomf wpf&ufrQ tpm
a&pm r&aomf vnf;aumif; ESpf&uf oHk;&uf av;&uf ig;&ufrQ tpma&pm r&aomf vnf;
aumif; qkwfepf\? xdkrS þrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifodkY qif;ouf&ef rwwfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf t&om]&om½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (4)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifodkY oGm;onf&Sdaomf wpfacsmif;aom jrm;
t[kef pl;0iftyfonf jzpfap ESpfacsmif; oHk;acsmif; av;acsmif; ig;acsmif;aom jrm;t[kefwdkY
pl;0iftyfonf jzpfap qkwfepf\? xdkrSþrS qkwfepf\? r&yfwnfEdkif? ppfajrjyifodkY qif;ouf&ef
rwwfEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif rif;\ qifonf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (5)
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf rif;tm; rxdkduf? rif; roHk;aqmif
tyf? rif;\ t*Fg tpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;odkY ra&muf/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvm
í aomfvnf; ay;vSL ylaZmfaom tvSLukd rcHxdkuf? {nfhonfwdkY tvkdYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukd
rcHxdkuf? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd rcHxdkuf? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg rxdkuf? owå0g
taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajr rjzpf/
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif &[ef;onf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rsufpdjzifh ½lyg½Hkukd jrifí wyfrufzG,f jzpfaom
½lyg½Hkü tvGef wyfruf\? pdwfukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif &[ef;onf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (1)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif &[ef;onf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf em;jzifh toH ]o'´g½Hk} wdkYukd Mum;í wyfrufzG,f
jzpfaom o'´g½Hkü tvGef wyfruf\? pdwfukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif &[ef;onf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (2)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif &[ef;onf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf ESmacgif;jzifh teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wdkYukd erf;&SLí
wyfrufzG,f jzpfaom *E¨m½Hkü tvGef wyfruf\? pdwfukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif &[ef;onf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (3)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif &[ef;onf t&om ]&om½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf vQmjzifh t&om ]&om½Hk} wdkYukd vsufí
wyfrufzG,f jzpfaom &om½Hkü tvGef wyfruf\? pdwfukd aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wdkY þodkYvQif &[ef;onf t&om ]&om½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkif/ (4)
&[ef;wdkY tb,fodkYvQif &[ef;onf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wdkYukd onf;rcHEdkifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf udk,fjzifh azm|AÁm½Hkudk awGUxdí wyfrufzG,f
jzpfaom azm|AÁm½Hkü tvGef wyfruf\? pdwfudk aqmufwnfjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½kH} wkdYudk onf;rcHEdkif/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvmí aomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmfaom tvSLudk rcHxkduf? {nfhonfwkdY tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kudk rcHxkduf?
wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLudk rcHxkduf? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg rxkduf? owå0gtaygif;\
aumif;rI jyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajr rjzpf/
&[ef;wkdY t*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf rif;tm; xkduf\? rif; oHk;aqmiftyf
\? rif;\ t*Fg tpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf -
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY oGm;onf&Sdaomf qiftaygif;udk jrifí
jzpfap jrif;taygif;udk jrifí jzpfap &xm;taygif;udk jrifí jzpfap ajcvsifol&Jtaygif;udk jrifí
jzpfap rqkwfepf? xkdrS þrS rqkwfepf? &yfwnfEdkif\? ppfajrjyifodkY oufqif;jcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (1)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY oGm;onf&Sdaomf qifoHudk Mum;í
jzpfap jrif;oHudk Mum;í jzpfap &xm;oHudk Mum;í jzpfap ajcvsifol&JoHudk Mum;í jzpfap
pnfBuD;oH xufpnfoH c½koif;oH pnfykwfoH yJhwifoHudk Mum;í jzpfap rqkwfepf? xkdrS þrS
rqkwfepf? &yfwnfEdkif\? ppfajrjyifokdY oufqif;jcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (2)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY oGm;onf&Sdaomf trsKd; aumif;ukef
aom ppfajrjyifü usufpm;zl;ukefaom rif;pD; qifwkdY\ usifBuD; usifi,feHYudk erf;&SLrdí rqkwf
epf? xkdrS þrS rqkwfepf? &yfwnfEdkif\? ppfajrjyifokdY oufqif;jcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (3)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY oGm;onf&Sdaomf wpf&ufrQ tpm
a&pm r&aomf vnf;aumif;? ESpf&uf oHk;&uf av;&uf ig;&ufrQ tpma&pm r&aomf
vnf;aumif; rqkwfepf? xkdrSþrS rqkwfepf? &yfwnfEdkif\? ppfajrjyifokdY oufqif;jcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif
\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (4)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY oGm;onf &Sdaomf wpfacsmif;aom jrm;
t[kef pl;0iftyfonf jzpfap ESpfacsmif; oHk;acsmif; av;acsmif; ig;acsmif;aom jrm; t[kefwkdY
pl;0iftyfonf jzpfap rqkwfepf? xkdrSþrS rqkwfepf? &yfwnfEdkif\? ppfajrjyifokdY oufqif;jcif;
iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf rif;tm;xkduf\? rif; oHk;aqmif
tyf\? rif;\ t*Fg tpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvm
í aomfvnf; ay;vSL ylaZmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\? {nfhonfwkdY tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kudk
cHxkduf\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg xkduf\? owå0g
taygif;\ aumif;rI jyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajr jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rsufpdjzifh tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} udk jrifí wyfrufzG,f
jzpfaom ½lyg½Hkü rwyfruf? pdwfudk aqmufwnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (1)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf em;jzifh toH ]o'´g½Hk}udk Mum;í wyfrufzG,f
jzpfaom o'´g½Hkü rwyfruf? pdwfudk aqmufwnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf toH ]o'´g½Hk} wkdYudk Mum;í onf;cHEkdif\/ (2)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf ESmacgif;jzifh teHY ]*E¨m½Hk}udk erf;&SLí wyfrufzG,f
jzpfaom *E¨m½Hkü rwyfruf? pdwfudk aqmufwnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (3)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf t&om ]&om½Hk}wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf vQmjzifh t&om ]&om½Hk}udk vsufí wyfrufzG,f
jzpfaom &om½Hkü rwyfruf? pdwfudk aqmufwnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf t&om ]&om½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (4)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdifoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf udk,fjzifh tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk}udk awGUxdí
wyfrufzG,f jzpfaom azm|AÁm½Hkü rwyfruf? pdwfudk aqmufwnfjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf tawGU txd ]azm|AÁm½Hk} wkdYudk onf;cHEkdif\/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHak om &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvmíaomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\? {nfhonfwkdY tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kudk cHxkduf\?
wrvGef twGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg xkduf\? owå0gtaygif;\
aumif;rI jyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\ [k (rdefYawmmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1144)) 44 -- &&mmZZ00**f f ======
10 - aomwokwf
140/ &[ef;wkdY t*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf rif;tm; xkduf\? rif;oHk;
aqmif tyf\? rif;\ t*Fg tpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf -
em,lwwf\/
owfjzwfwwf\/
apmifha&Smufwwf\/ onf;cHwwf\/
oGm;wwf\ (þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;)/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf em,lwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf jyKvkyfzl;onf jzpfap rjyKvkyfzl;onf jzpfap
qifxdef; apcdkif;aom trIudpöudk ½dkaoav;pm; ESvHk;xm;í pdwftm; xufoefpGm em;pdkufvsuf
em,l\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf em,lwwf\/ (1)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf owfjzwfwwf oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY a&mufonf&Sdaomf qifudkvnf; owf
wwf\? qifpD; ol&Judkvnf; owfwwf\? jrif;udkvnf; owfwwf\? jrif;pD; ol&Judkvnf;
owfwwf\? &xm;udkvnf; zsufqD;wwf\? &xm;pD; ol&Judkvnf; owfwwf\? ajcvsifol&Judk
vnf; owfwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf owfjzwfwwf\/ (2)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf apmifha&Smufwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY a&mufonf&Sdaomf a&SUydkif; udk,fudk
apmifha&Smufwwf\? aemufydkif; udk,fudk apmifha&Smufwwf\? a&SuajcwkdYudk apmifha&Smufwwf\?
aemufajcwkdYudk apmifha&Smufwwf\? OD;acgif;udk apmifha&Smufwwf\? em;wkdYudk apmifha&Smufwwf
\? tpG,fwkdYudk apmifha&Smufwwf\? ESmarmif;udk apmifha&Smufwwf\? tNrD;udk apmifha&Smufwwf
\? qifpD;ol&Judk apmifha&Smufwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf apmifha&Smufwwf\/ (3)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf onf;cHwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf ppfajrjyifokdY a&mufonf&Sdaomf vSHjzifh xkd;jcif;
oefvsufjzifh ckwfjcif; jrm;jzifh ypfjcif; ykqdefjzifh aygufjcif;wkdYudk onf;cHEdkif\? pnfBuD;oH
xufpnfoH c½koif;oH pnfykwfoH yJhwifoHwkdYudk onf;cHEdkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf onf;cHwwf\/ (4)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf oGm;wwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü rif;\ qifonf oGm;a&mufzl;onf jzpfap roGm;a&mufzl;onf
jzpfap qifxdef; apvTwf&mt&yfokdY vsifjrefpmG oGm;wwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif rif;\ qifonf oGm;wwf\/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ qifonf rif;tm; xkduf\? rif; oHk;aqmif
tyf\? rif;\ t*Fg tpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGufjcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvm
í aomfvnf; ay;vSL ylaZmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\? {nfhonfwkdY tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kudk
cHxkduf\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;iSg xkduf\? owå0g
taygif;\ aumif;rI jyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\/
em,lwwf\/
owfjzwfwwf\/
apmifha&Smufwwf\/onf;cHwwf\/
oGm;wwf\ (þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;)/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf em,lwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf jrwfpGmbk&m; odawmfrlNyD;aom "r®0de,udk
a[mMum;onf&Sdaomf ½dkaoav;pm; ESvHk;xm;í pdwftm; xufoefpGm em;pdkufvsuf em,lwwf
\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf em,lwwf\/ (1)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf owfjzwfwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf jzpfay:vmaom umr0dwufudk onf;rcH? y,fpGefY
\? y,fazsmuf\? zsufqD;\? uif;atmifjyK\? wzef rjzpfay:jcif;okdY a&mufap\/
jzpfay:vmaom Asmyg'0dwufudk/y/
jzpfay:vmaom 0d[ðom0dwufudk/y/
jzpfqJ jzpfvwåHYaom tukokdvf w&m;,kww f kdYudk onf;rcH? y,fpGefY\? y,fazsmuf\?
zsufqD;\? uif;atmif jyK\? wzef rjzpfay:jcif;okdY a&mufap\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf owfjzwfwwf\/ (2)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf apmifha&Smufwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rsufpdjzifh tqif; ]½lyg½Hk} udk jrifaomf (rdef;r
a,musfm;paom) oP²mef edrdwfudk pGJ,lavhr&S?d (vufajcpaom t*Fg jyHK;[ef &,f[ef paom
trlt&m) trSwfvu©Pmudk pJG,lavh r&Sd? (tu,fí) pu©KaÈúdk rapmifhpnf;bJ aevQif ,if;
(pu©KaÈúdk rapmifpnf;jcif; [laom) taMumif;aMumifh rufarmjcif; ]tbdZÑm} ESvHk;romjcif;
]a'greó} [laom ,kwfnHYaom tukodkvf w&m;wkdYonf xkdrapmifhpnf;oludk vdkufí ESdyfpuf
ukef&m\? (xkdYaMumifh &[ef;onf) xkdpu©KaÈúdk apmifhpnf;jcif;iSg usifh\? pu©KaÈúdk
apmifhpnf;\? pu©KaÈ´ü apmifhpnf;jcif;okdY a&muf\/
em;jzifh toH ]o'´g½Hk}udk Mum;aomf/ ESmacgif;jzifh teHY ]*E¨m½Hk} udk eHaomf/ vQmjzifh t&om
]&om½Hk} udk vsufaomf/ udk,fjzifh tawGU ]azm|AÁm½Hk} udk awGUxdaomf/ pdwfjzifh oabmw&m;
]"r®m½Hk}udk odaomf (rdef;r a,musfm;paom) oP²mef edrdwfudk pGJ,lavhr&Sd? (vufajcpaom t*Fg
jyHK;[ef &,f[efpaom trlt&m) trSwfvu©Pmudk pJG,lavhr&Sd? (tu,fí) redaÈúdk rapmifh
pnf;bJ aevQif ,if;(redaÈúdk rapmifhpnf;jcif; [laom) taMumif;aMumifh rufarmjcif;
]tbdZÑm} ESvHk;romjcif; ]a'greó} [laom ,kwfnHYaom tukodkvf w&m;wkdYonf xkdrapmifh
pnf;oludk vdkufí ESdyfpufukef&m\? (xkdYaMumifh &[ef;onf) xkdredaÈúdk apmifhpnf;jcif;iSg
usifh\? redaÈúdk apmifhpnf;\? redaÈ´ü apmifhpnf;jcif;okdY a&muf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf apmifha&Smufwwf\/ (3)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf onf;cHwwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü &[ef;onf tcsrf; tyl qmavmifjcif; rGwfodyfjcif; rSuf jcif av
aeyl a>r uif;oef; wkdY\ tawGUwkdYudk vnf;aumif;? raumif;ojzifh qdktyfukef raumif;ojzifh
a&mufvmukefaom pum;wkdYudk vnf;aumif; onf;cHEdkif\? udk,fü jzpfaom jyif;xef Murf;MuKwf
pyf&Sm; usifem rom,mzG,f rESpfoufzG,f jzpfaom aoavmufaom qif;&J a0'emwkdYudk
onf;cHjcif; oabm&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf onf;cHwwf\/ (4)
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif &[ef;onf oGm;wwfoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf þ&SnfpGmaom oHo&mc&D;jzifh ra&mufzl;ao;a
om t&yfjzpfonfh tvHk;pHkaom ocFg& w&m;wkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m tvHk;pHkaom Oy"dwkdYudk pGefY&m
wPSm\ ukef&m wyfjcif; uif;&m csKyf&m Nidrf;&mjzpfaom edAÁmefokdY vsifjrefpGm omvQif
oGm;wwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif &[ef;onf oGm;wwf\/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvmí aomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmfaom tvSLudk cHxkduf\/y/ owå0g taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajr
jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
av;ckajrmuf &mZ0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
1 - t0Zmemwdokwf
141/ &[ef;wkdY avmuü þyk*¾dKvf ig;rsKd;wkdYonf xif&Sm; &Sdukef\/
ay;NyD;í rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
twl aygif;oif;jcif;jzifh rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
(ajymvmorQ pum;udk ,kHMunfonf\ tpGrf;jzifh) cH,l&ef xm;tyfaom EIwf&Sd\/
vQyfay:avmfvnf\/
EkefYaES; awGa0\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf ay;NyD;í rxDrJhjrif jyKoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü yk*¾KdvfwpfOD;onf yk*¾KdvfwpfOD;tm; ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;
olem\ taxmuftyHh aq; toHk;taqmifudk ay;\? xkdyk*¾Kdvftm; -
]]igonf ay;&\? þolonfum; cH,l\}} [k oabmydkuf\/ xkdyk*¾Kdvfudk ay;NyD;í rxDrJhjrif
jyK\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf ay;NyD;í rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf twl aygif;oif;jcif;jzifh rxDrJhjrif jyKoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü yk*¾Kdvf wpfOD;onf yk*¾Kdvf wpfOD;ESifh ESpfESpfjzpfap oHk;ESpfjzpfap
twl aygif;oif;ae\? xkdyk*¾Kdvfudk twl aygif;oif;jcif;jzifh rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf twl aygif;oif;jcif;jzifh rxDrJhjrifjyK\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf (ajymvmorQ pum;udk ,kHMunfonf\ tpGrf;jzifh)
cH,l&ef xm;tyfaom EIwf&Sdoenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf olwpfyg;u csD;rGrf;rI uJh&JUrIudk ajymqdk
vmonf &Sdaomf xkdajymvmorQ pum;udk vsifjrefpGm omvQif ,HkMunfouf0if\/
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf (ajymvmorQ pum;udk ,kHMunfonf\ tpGrf;jzifh) cH,l&ef
xm;tyfaom EIwf&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf vQyfay:avmfvnf oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf ,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} enf;yg;\? qnf;uyfrI
enf;yg;\? cspfcifrI enf;yg;\? MunfndKrI enf;yg;\/
&[ef;wkdY þfokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf vQyfay:avmfvnf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fokdYvQif yk*¾Kdvfonf EkefYaES; awGa0oenf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kv d fonf ukodkvf tukokdvf w&m;wkdYudk rod?
tjypf&Sdaom w&m; tjypfr&Sdaom w&m;wkdYudk rod? ,kwfaom w&m; jrwfaom w&m;wkdYudkrod?
rnf;npfaom tzdkY&Sdaom w&m; jzLpifaom tzdkY&Sdaom w&m;wkdYudk rod? &[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif
yk*¾Kdvfonf EkHYaES; awGa0\/
&[ef;wkdY þyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYonf avmuü xif&Sm;&Sdukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
2 - tm&bwdokwf
142/ &[ef;wkdY avmuü þyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYonf xif&Sm;&Sdukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf tmywfudkvnf; vGefusL;\? ESvHk;rom
jcif;vnf; jzpf\? jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvfw&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m
vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf;
[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rod/ (1)
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf tmywfudk vGefusL;\? ESvHk;romjcif;
um;rjzpf? jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvf w&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rod/
(2)
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf tmywfudk rvGefusL;? ESvHk;romjcif;
um; jzpf\? jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvfw&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m vGwfajrmuf
aom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm
rod/ (3)
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf tmywfudkvnf; rvGefusL;? ESvHk;rom
jcif;vnf; rjzpf? jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvfw&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m vGwfajrmuf
rod/ (4)
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf tmywfudkvnf; rvGefusL;? ESvHk;rom
jcif;vnf; rjzpf? jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvfw&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m vGwfajrmuf
od\/ (5)
&[ef;wkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvf ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tmywfudkvnf; vGefusL;í ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; jzpfonfh
jyif jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvf w&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzdkvf)pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodaom
yk*¾Kdvfudk þokdY ajymqdk&m\ -
]]toQiftm; tmywfudk vGefusL;rIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdY &Sdukef\? ESvHk;
romrIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0g w&m;wkdY wkd;yGg;ukef\? awmif;yefyg\? toQio f nf
tmywfudk vGefusL;rIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0g w&m;wkdYudk y,fí ESvHk;romrIaMumifh
jzpfukefaom tmoa0g w&m;wkdYudk azsmufzsufNyD;vQif (0dyóem) pdwfudk vnf;aumif;?
(0dyóem)ynmudk vnf;aumif; yGg;rsm;ygavmh? þokdY yGg;rsm;onf &Sdaomf toQifonf þrnf
aom ig;a,mufajrmuf (&[EÅm)yk*¾KdvfESifh (*kPfaus;Zl;tm;jzifh) xyfwlxyfrQ jzpfygvdrfhrnf}}
[lí (ajymqdk&m\)/ (1)
&[ef;wkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tmywfudk vGefusL;í ESvHk;romrI rjzpfbJ jzpfay:vmonfh
,kwfnHhaom tukodkvfw&m;wkdY t<uif;rJhcsKyf&m vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) pdwfESifhvGwf
ajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodaom yk*¾Kdvfudk þokdY ajymqdk&m
\-
]]toQiftm; tmywfudk vGefusL;rIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdY &Sdukef\? ESvHk;
romrIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdY rwkd;yGg;ukef? awmif;yefyg\? toQifonf tmywf
udk vGefusL;rIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0g w&m;wkdYudk y,fí (0dyóem) pdwfudk vnf;
aumif;? (0dyóem) ynmudk vnf;aumif; yGg;rsm;ygavmh? þokdY yGg;rsm;onf &Sdaomf toQifonf
þrnfaom ig;a,mufajrmuf (&[EÅm)yk*¾KdvfESifh (*kPfaus;Zl;tm;jzifh) xyfwlxyfrQ jzpfygvdrfh
rnf}} [lí (ajymqdk&m\)/ (2)
&[ef;wkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tmywfudk rvGefusL;bJ ESvHk; romrIom jzpfí jzpfay:vm
onfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkv fw&m;wkdY t<uif;rJh csKyf&m vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf)
pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodaom yk*¾Kdvftm;
þokdY ajymqdk&m\ -
]]toQiftm; tmywfudk vGefusL;rIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdY r&Sdukef? ESvHk;
romrIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdY wkd;yGg;ukef\? awmif;yefyg\? toQifonf ESvHk;
romrIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdYudk azsmufzsufí (0dyóem) pdwfudk vnf;
aumif;? (0dyóem) ynmudk vnf;aumif; yGg;rsm;ygavmh? þokdY yGg;rsm;onf &Sdaomf toQifonf
þrnfaom ig;a,mufajrmuf (&[EÅm)yk*¾KdvfESifh (*kPfaus;Zl;tm;jzifh) xyfwlxyfrQ jzpfygvdrfh
rnf}} [lí (ajymqdk&m\)/ (3)
&[ef;wkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvf ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tmywfudkvnf; rvGefusL;? ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpf?
jzpfay:vmonfh ,kwfnHhaom tukodkvf w&m;wkdY t<uif;rJhcsKyf&m vGwfajrmufaom
(t&[wåzdkvf)pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf) ynmudkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodaom
yk*¾Kdvfudk þokdY ajymqdk&m\ -
]]toQiftm; tmywfudk vGefusL;rIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wkdY r&Sdukef? ESvHk;
romrIaMumifh jzpfukefaom tmoa0g w&m;wko dY nfvnf; rwkd;yGg;ukef? awmif;yefyg\? toQif
onf (0dyóem) pdwfudk vnf;aumif;? (0dyóem) ynmudk vnf;aumif; yGg;rsm;ygavmh? þokdY
yGg;rsm;onf &Sdaomf toQifonf þrnfaom ig;a,mufajrmuf (&[EÅm)yk*¾KdvfESifh (*kPftm;jzifh)
xyfwlxyfrQ jzpfygvdrfhrnf}} [lí (ajymqdk&m\)/ (4)
&[ef;wkdY þokdYvQif þyk*¾Kdvf av;a,mufwkdYonf þrnfaom ig;a,mufajrmuf (&[EÅm)
yk*¾Kdvfjzifh þokdY qHk;rtyfonf &Sdaomf þokdY uHjrpftyfonf &Sdaomf tpOftm;jzifh tmoa0g
w&m;wkdY\ ukefcef;jcif;okdY a&mufMuavukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
3 - om&E´'okwf
aom ausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf eHeuftcsdefü
ouFef;udk jyif0wfí oydwf ouFef;udk ,lawmfrlNyD;vQif a0omvDjynfokdY qGrf;cH0ifawmfrl\/
xkdtcg om&E´'apwDü pka0; aexkdifukefaom ig;&mrQaom vdpä0Drif;wkdYtm; þtMum;
pum;onf jzpfay:\/
avmuü &wemig;rsKd;wkdY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü qif&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü jrif;&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü ywåjrm; (ausmufrsuf) &wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü rdef;r&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü olaX;&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü þ&wemig;rsKd;wkdY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\ [k (þtMum;pum;onf jzpfay:
\)/
xkdtcg xkdvdpä0Drif;wkdYonf ]]tcsif;a,musfm; oifonf jrwfpGmbk&m;udk awGUjrifaomtcg
igwkdYtm; ajymMum; vSnfhavmh}} [k (qdkí) vrf;c&D;ü rif;csif; a,musfm;udk xm;Muukef\/
xkdrif;csif; a,musfm;onf jrwfpGmbk&m; <uvmawmfrlonfudk ta0;rSyif jrifí vdpä0Drif;
wkdYxHokdY csOf;uyfNyD;vQif -
]]t&SifwkdY ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaom w&m;wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm
odawmfrlaom xkdjrwfpGmbk&m;onf <uvmawmfrlyg\? ,cktcg (zl;ajrmf&rnfh) tcsdeftcgukd
t&SifwkdY odyg\ (zl;ajrmf&efrSm t&SifwkdY tvdktwkdif;yif jzpfyg\)}} [k avQmufwif\/
xkdYaemuf xkdvdpä0Drif;wkdYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü
&yfaeMu ukefvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; þpum;udk avQmufukef\ -
]]toQifbk&m; awmif;yefyg\? oem; apmifha&Smufjcif;udk taMumif;jyKí om&E´'apwDokdY
csOf;uyfawmfrlyg}} [k avQmufMuukef\/ jrwfpGmbk&m;onf qdwfqdwf aeawmfrljcif;jzifh vufcH
awmfrl\/
xkdYaemuf jrwfpGmbk&m;onf om&E´'apwDokdY csOf;uyfí cif;xm;aom ae&mü xkdifawmfrl
NyD;vQif xkdvdpä0Drif;wkdYtm; -
]]vdpä0Drif;wkdY ,cktcgü tb,fpum;jzifh pka0; xkdifaeukefbd oenf;? oifwkdYtm; rNyD;jywf
ao;aom tMum; pum;onf tb,fenf;}} [k ar;awmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; þt&yfü pka0; xkdifaeukefaom tuREkfyfwkdYtm; þrNyD;jywfao;aom
tMum;pum;onf xif&Sm; jzpfay:yg\/
avmuü &wemig;rsKd;wkdY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü qif&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü jrif;&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü ywåjrm; (ausmufrsuf) &wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü rdef;r&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü olaX;&wem\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü þ&wemig;rsKd;wkdY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\ [k (þrNyD;jywfao;aom tMum;
pum;onf jzpfay:yg\ [lí avQmufMuukef\)/
tcsif;wkdY umr*kPfü ESvHk; oGif;&Sdukefaom vdpä0Drif;wkdYtm; umr*kPfudk omvQif
taMumif;jyKí rNyD;jywfao;aom tMum;pum;onf xif&Sm; jzpfay:\wum;/
vdpä0Drif;wkdY avmuü &wemig;rsKd;wkdY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmf rlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaom w&m;wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm
odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk &cJ\/
avmuü jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmfrlaom "r®0de,udk a[majymwwfaom yk*¾Kdvfudk &cJ
\/
avmuü jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmfrlaom "r®0de,udk a[mMum;tyfonf &Sdaomf
odwwfaom yk*¾Kdvfudk &cJ\/
avmuü jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmfrlaom "r®0de,udk a[mMum;tyfonf &Sdaomf
odonfhtwkdif; w&m;ESifhtnD usifhaom yk*¾Kdvfudk &cJ\/
avmuü oljyKzl;aom aus;Zl;udk odí oljyKzl;aom aus;Zl;udk xif&Sm;atmif jyKavh&Sdaom
yk*¾dKvfudk &cJ\/
vdpä0Drif;wkdY þ&wemig;rsKd;wkdY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:rIudk avmuü &cJ\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
4 - wdu@uDokwf
144/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf omauwNrdKU ql;avawmü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmf
rl\? xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;wkdYudk ]]&[ef;wkdY}} [lí ac:awmfrl\? ]]toQifbk&m;}} [lí
xkd&[ef;wkdYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;ukef\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;udk
rdefYawmfrl\/
&[ef;wkdY ig wkdufwGef;\? &[ef;onf &Hzef&Hcg pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü pufqkyf
&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY ig wkdufwGef;\? &[ef;onf &Hzef&Hcg pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü pufqkyf
&GH&SmzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY ig wkdufwGef;\? &[ef;onf &Hzef&cH g pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;
aumif;? pufqkyf &GH&SmzG,f&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí
ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY ig wkdufwGef;\? &[ef;onf &Hzef&Hcg pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;
aumif;? pufqkyf &GH&SmzG,fr&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf
&Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY ig wkdufwGef;\? &[ef;onf &Hzef&Hcg pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;
aumif;? pufqkyf &GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; xkd(trSwfonm) ESpfyg;pHkukd MuOfí
vspfvsL&Ivsuf atmufarhrI ]owd} qifjcifÓPf ]orÜZOf} &Sdonf jzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;udk pGJí &[ef;onf pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü pufqkyf
&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&moenf;/
ightm; wyfrufzG,f oabmwkdYü wyfrufrI ]&m*} rjzpfapvifh[k ESvHk;oGif;í ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;onf þtusKd;xl;udk pGJí pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü pufqkyf&GH&Sm
zG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;udk pGJí &[ef;onf pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü pufqkyf
&GH&SmzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&moenf;/
ightm; jypfrSm;zG,f oabmwkdYü jypfrSm;rI ]a'go} rjzpfapvifh [k ESvHk;oGif;í ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;onf þtusKd;xl;udk pGJí pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f
r&Sd [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;udk pGJí &[ef;onf pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;
aumif;? pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí
ae&moenf;/
ightm; wyfrufzG,f oabmwkdYü wyfrufrI ]&m*} rjzpfapvifh? ightm; jypfrSm;zG,f oabm
wkdYü jypfrSm;rI ]a'go} rjzpfapvifh [k ESvHk;oGi;f í ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;onf þtusKd;xl;udk pGJí pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif;?
pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;udk pGJí &[ef;onf pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;
aumif;? pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf &Sdonf
jzpfí ae&moenf;/
ightm; jypfrSm;zG,f oabmwkdYü jypfrSm;rI ]a'go} rjzpfapvifh? wyfrufzG,f oabmwkdYü
wyfrufrI ]&m*} rjzpfapvifh [k ESvHk;oGif;í ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY &[ef;onf þtusKd;xl;udk pGJí pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif;?
pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumiff; pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sd [k trSwf &Sdonfjzpfí
ae&m \/
&[ef;wkdY tb,f tusKd;xl;udk pJGí &[ef;onf pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;
aumif;? pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f r&Sdaom tm½Hkü vnf;aumif; xkd(trSwfonm) ESpfyg;pHkudk MuOfí
vspfvsL½Ivsuf atmufarhrI ]owd} qifjcifÓPf ]orÜZOf} &Sdonf jzpfí ae&moenf;/
ightm; rnfonfhtm½Hk rnfonfht&yfü rqdk wyfrufzG,f w&m;wkdYü tenf;i,frQyif
wyfrufrI ]&m*} rjzpfygapvifh/
ightm; rnfonfhtm½Hk rnfonfht&yfü rqdk jypfrSm;zG,f oabmw&m;wkdYü tenf;i,frQyif
jypfrSm;rI ]a'go} rjzpfygapvifh? ightm; rnfonfhtm½Hk rnfonfht&yfü rqdk tenf;i,frQyif
awGa0rI ]arm[} rjzpfygapvifh [k ESvHk;oGif;í ae&m\/
&[ef;wkdY þtusKd;xl;udk pGJí pufqkyf&GH&SmzG,f &Sdaom tm½kHü vnf;aumif;? pufqkyf&GH&Sm
zG,f r&Sdaom tm½kHü vnf;aumif; xkd(trSwfonm) ESpfyg;pHkudk MuOfí vspfvsL½Ivsuf
atmufarhrI ]owd} qifjcifÓPf ]orÜZOf} &Sdonfjzpfí ae&m\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
5 - ed&,okwf
145/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkolonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl
i&Jü jzpf&\/
toufudk owfavh&Sd\? ray;onfudk ,lavh&Sd\? umr*kPfwkdYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhavh&Sd\?
r[kwfrrSef qdkavh&Sd\? ,pfrl;arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom ao&nfao&ufudk aomufpm;
avh&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkolonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü
jzpf&\/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkolonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl ewfjynf
ü jzpf&\/
toufudk owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? ray;onfudk ,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? umr*kPfwkdYü
rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? r[kwfrrSef ajymqdkjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? ,pfrl;arhavsmhjcif;\
taMumif; jzpfaom ao&nfao&ufudk aomufpm;jcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHo k lonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl
ewfjynfü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
6 - rdwåokwf
146/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;udk taqGcifyGef; [lí rrSD0Jtyf/
(v,fvkyfjcif; ukefoG,fjcif; paom) tvkyfudk jyKvkyfap\? t"du½kPf; av;yg;udk ,lwwf
\? tBuD;trSL; jzpfaom &[ef;wkdYü qefYusif\? &SnfjrifhpGm oGm;vmjcif; tydkif;tjcm; r&Sd
oGm;vmjcif;udk tm;xkwfvsuf aexdkif\?
&Hzef&Hcg w&m;pum;jzifh (tusKd;pD;yGg;udk) odjrifapvsuf (w&m;udk) aqmufwnfapum
(w&m;usifhoHk;&ef) xufoef &Tifvef; apjcif;iSg rpGrf;Edkif/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;udk taqGcifyGef; [lí rrSD0Jtyf/
&[ef;wkdY w&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;udk taqGcifyGef; [lí rSD0Jtyf\/
(v,fvkyfjcif; ukefoG,fjcif; paom) tvkyfudk rjyKvkyfapwwf? t"du½kPf; av;yg;udk
r,lwwf? tBuD;trSL; jzpfaom &[ef;wkdYü rqefYusif? &SnfjrifhpGm oGm;vmjcif; tydkif;tjcm; r&Sd
oGm;vmjcif;udk tm;xkwfvsuf raexdkif/
&Hzef&Hcg w&m;pum;jzifh (tusKd;pD;yGg;udk) odjrifapvsuf (w&m;udk) aqmufwnfapum
(w&m;usifhoHk;&ef) xufoef &Tifvef;apjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;udk taqGcifyGef; [lí rSD0Jtyf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
7 - toyÜK&do'geokwf
147/ &[ef;wkdY olawmfaumif; r[kwfolwkdY\ ay;vSLjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
r½dkrao ay;vSL\? rav;rpm; ay;vSL\? rdrdvufjzifh (udk,fwkdif) ray;vSL? pGefYypf ouJhokdY
ay;vSL\? tusKd; oufa&mufvdrfhrnf [k t,lr&SdbJ ay;vSL\/
&[ef;wkdY olawmfaumif; r[kwfolwkdY\ ay;vSLjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY olawmfaumif;wkdY\ ay;vSLjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
½dkaopGm ay;vSL\? av;pm;pGm ay;vSL\? rdrdvufjzifh (udk,fwkdif) ay;vSL\? pGefYypf ouJhokdY
ray;vSL? tusKd; oufa&mufvdrfhrnf [k t,l&Sdvsuf ay;vSL\/
&[ef;wkdY olawmfaumif;wkdY\ ay;vSLjcif;wkYod nf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
8 - oyÜK&do'geokwf
148/ &[ef;wkdY olawmfaumif;wkdY\ ay;vSLjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
,HkMunfojzifh tvSLudk ay;vSL\? ½kdaopGm tvSLudk ay;vSL\? Avsmufywfaom tcgü
tvSLudk ay;vSL\? (vSLzG,f0w¬Kü ) ruyfNidaom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí tvSLudk ay;vSL\? rdrdukd,f
udk vnf;aumif;? olwpfyg;udk vnf;aumif; rxdyg;rlí tvSLudk ay;vSL\/
&[ef;wkdY ,HkMunfojzifh tvSLudk ay;vSLaomaMumifh xkday;vSLaom tvSL\ tusKd;jzpf&m
xkdxkd bHkb0ü <u,f0\? csrf;om\? rsm;aom Opöm&Sd\? toHk;taqmif rsm;jym;\? tvGef
tqif;vS\? ½IcsifzG,f &Sd\? pdwfMunfvifzG,f &Sd\? vGefuJaom tqif;oP²mefESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY ½kdaopGm tvSLudk ay;vSLaomaMumifh xkday;vSLaom tvSL\ tusKd;jzpf&m xkdxkd
bHkb0ü <u,f0\? csrf;om\? rsm;aom Opöm&Sd\? toHk;taqmif rsm;jym;\? xkdtvSL&Sif\om;
orD; r,m; uRef tapcH trIvkyfwkdYonfvnf; pum;udk em,lMuukef\? em;axmifukef\?
odem;vnf&ef pdwfudk jzpfapMuukef\/
&[ef;wkdY avsmufywfaom tcgü tvSLudk ay;vSLaomaMumifh xkday;vSLaom tvSL\
tusKd;jzpf&m xkdxkdbHkb0ü <u,f0\? csrf;om\? rsm;aom Opöm&Sd\? toHk;taqmif rsm;jym;\?
xkdtvSL&Siftm; tcg tm;avsmfpGm a&mufvmukefaom tusKd;wkdYonf rsm;jym;ukef\/
&[ef;wkdY (vSLzG,f0w¦Kü) ruyfNidaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí tvSLudk ay;vSLaomaMumifh
xkday;vSLaom tvSL\ tusKd;jzpf&m xkdxkdbHkb0ü <u,f0\? csrf;om\? rsm;aom Opöm&Sd\?
toHk;taqmif rsm;jym;\? jrwfukefaom umr*kPf ig;yg;wkdYü oHk;aqmif cHpm;&ef pdwfñGwf\/
&[ef;wkdY rdrdudk,fudk vnf;aumif;? olwpfyg;udk vnf;aumif; rxdyg;rlí tvSLudk ay;vSL
aomaMumifh xkday;vSLaom tvSL\ tusKd;jzpf&m xkdxkdbHkb0ü <u,f0\? csrf;om\? rsm;aom
Opöm&Sd\? toHk;taqmif rsm;jym;\? xkdtvSL&Siftm; rD;aMumifh jzpfap a&aMumifh jzpfap
rif;aMumifh jzpfap cdk;olaMumifh jzpfap rcspfrESpfouf tyfaom tarGcHqdk;wkdYaMumifh jzpfap
rnfonfh taMumif;aMumifhrQ pnf;pdrfOpömwkdY ysufpD;jcif; rjzpf/
&[ef;wkdY olawmfaumif;wkdY\ ay;vSLjcif;wkYo
d nf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
9 - yXr or,0drkwåokwf
149/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYonf 0ifpm;aom cPü udavomrS vGwfaom (avmuD
ormywfpdwf&Sdaom) &[ef;tm; qkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
pum;ajymrIü arGUavsmfjcif;/
taygif;tazmfü arGUavsmfjcif;/
vGwfajrmufNyD;wkdif;aom pdwfudk rqifjcifjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þ w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf 0ifpm;aom cPü udavomrS vGwfaom (avmuD
ormywfpdwf&Sdaom) &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
pum;ajymrIü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
taygif;tazmfü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
vGwfajrmufNyD;wdkif;aom pdwfukd qifjcifjcif;wdkYwnf;/
ormywf pdwf&Sdaom) &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1155)) 55 -- w
wdu
du@
@uuD0D0**f f ======
10 - 'kwd, or,0drkwåokwf
150/ &[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf 0ifpm;aom cPü udavomrS vGwfaom (avmuD
pum;ajymrIü arGUavsmfjcif;/
£aÈ´wdkYü rydwfaom wHcg;&Sdjcif;/
pm;zG,fü twdkif;t&Snfukd rodjcif;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYonf 0ifpm;aom cPü udavomrS vGwfaom (avmuD
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf 0ifpm;aom cPü udavomrS vGwfaom (avmuD
ormywfpdwf&Sdaom) &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\/
pum;ajymrIü rarGUavsmfjcif;/
£aÈ´wdkYü ydwfxm;aom wHcg;&Sdjcif;/
pm;zG,fü twdkif;t&Snfukd odjcif;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf 0ifpm;aom cPü udavomrS vGwfaom (avmuD
ormywf pdwf&Sdaom) &[ef;tm; rqkwf,kwf&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ig;ckajrmuf wdu@uD0*f NyD;\/
wwd,okwfig;q,f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
1 - yXr or®wåed,mrokwf
151/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd emaomfvnf;
ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü razmufrjyefaom oabm&Sdonfh jrJaom oabm (t&d,mr*f)odkY ouf0if&ef
rxdkufwef/
a[mMum;aom w&m;ukd rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
w&m;a[m yk*¾dKvfukd rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
rdrdukd,fukd rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
pdwfysHUvGifhonf jzpfí pdwfrwnfMunfbJ w&m;em\/
roifhaomtm;jzifhvnf; ESvHk;oGif;\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif; w&m;ukd emaomfvnf; ukodkvf
w&m;wdkYü razmufrjyefaom oabm&Sdonfh jrJaomoabm (t&d,mr*f)odkY ouf0if&ef
rxdkufwef/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd emonf&Sdaomf ukodkvf
w&m;wdkYü razmufrjyefaom oabm&Sdonfh jrJaomoabm (t&d,mr*f)odkY ouf0if&ef xdkuf
wef\/
w&m;ukd rxDrJhjrif rjyK/
w&m;a[m yk*¾dKvfukd rxDrJhjrif rjyK/
rdrdukd,fukd rxDrJhjrif rjyK/
pdwfrysHUvGifhonf jzpfí pdwfwnfMunfvsuf w&m;em\/
oifhaomtm;jzifhvnf; ESvHk;oGif;\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd emonf&Sdaomf ukodkvf
xdkufwef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, or®wåed,mrokwf
ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü razmufrjyefaom oabm&Sdonfh jrJaomoabm (t&d,mr*f)odkY ouf0if&ef
rxdkufwef/
a[mMum;aom w&m;ukd rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
w&m;a[m yk*¾dKvfukd rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
rdrdukd,fukd rxDrJhjrif jyK\/
ynmr&Sd? rkdufrJ\? qGHUt\/
rdrdrodaom t&mü od\ [k rSwfxifavh&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif; w&m;ukd emaomfvnf;
rxdkufwef/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif; w&m;ukd emonf&Sdaomf ukodkvf
xdkufwef\/
a[mMum;aom w&m;ukd rxDrJhjrif rjyK/
w&m;a[m yk*¾dKvfukd rxDrJhjrif rjyK/
rdrdukd,fukd rxDrJhjrif rjyK/
ynm&Sd\? rrkdufrJ? rqGHUt/
rdrdrodaom t&mü od\ [k rSwfxifavh r&Sd/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd emonf&Sdaomf
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
3 - wwd, or®wåed,mrokwf
rxdkufwef/
(olY*kPfukd) acszsufvkdpdwf &Sdvsuf acszsufvkdpdwf ajr§;,Sufonf jzpfí w&m;em\/
tjypfwifvkdaom pdwf&Sdonf jzpfí (w&m;a[myk*¾dKvfü ) tayguftpukd &Smvsuf w&m;em
\/
w&m;a[myk*¾dKvfü xdyg; ykwfcwfvkdpdwf &Sd\? ajimifhwHoif; oabm&Sd\/
rdrdrodaom t&mü od\ [k rSwfxifavh&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif; w&m;ukd emaomfvnf; ukodkvf
w&m;wdkYü razmufrjyefaom oabm&Sdonfh jrJaomoabm (t&d,mr*f)odkY ouf0if&ef rxdkuf
wef/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd emonf&Sdaomf ukodkvf
xdkufwef\/
(olY*kPfukd) acszsufvkdpdwf r&SdbJ acszsufvkdpdwf rajr§;,Sufonf jzpfí w&m;em\/
tjypfwifvkdaom pdwfr&Sdonf jzpfí (w&m;a[myk*¾dKvfü ) tayguftpukd r&SmbJ w&m;
em\/
w&m;a[myk*¾dKvfü xdyg; ykwfcwfvkdpdwf r&Sd? ajimifhwHoif; oabmr&Sd/
rdrdrodaom t&mü od\ [k rSwfxifavh r&Sd/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkolonf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd emonf&Sdaomf ukodkvf
w&m;wdkYü razmufrjyefaom oabm&Sdonfh jrJaom oabm (t&d,mr*f)odkY ouf0if&ef
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
4 - yXr o'¨r®oar®mookwf
154/ &[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,yf &ef jzpf
ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;wdkYonf-
w&m;ukd ½dkaopGm remukef/
w&m;ukd ½dkaopGm roifukef/
w&m;ukd ½dkaopGm raqmifukef/
aqmifxm;aom w&m;wdkY\ teuf t"dyÜg,fukd ½kdaopGm ÓPfjzifh rpl;prf; rqifjcifukef/
teuf oabmukd odí w&m;oabmukd odí (avmukwå&m) w&m; tm;avsmfaom
tusifhukd ½dkaopGm rusifhukef/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef ruG,fy
&ef jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;wdkYonf -
w&m;ukd ½dkaopGm emukef\/
w&m;ukd ½dkaopGm oifukef\/
w&m;ukd ½dkaopGm aqmifukef\/
aqmifxm;aom w&m;wdkY\ teuf t"dyÜg,fukd ½kdaopGm ÓPfjzifh pl;prf; qifjcifukef\/
teuf oabmukd odí w&m;oabmukd odí (avmukwå&m) w&m; tm;avsmfaom
tusifhukd ½dkaopGm usifhukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
5 - 'kwd, o'¨r®oar®mookwf
155/ &[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpfukef\/
okwf a*,s a0,smu&P *gxm O'gef; £wd0kwf Zmwf tAÇKw"r® a0'v’ [laom
w&m;ukd roifukef/
&[ef;wdkY þyXr oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;wdkYonf em,lNyD; oif,lNyD;aom w&m;ukd tus,ftm;
jzifh olwpfyg;wdkYtm; ra[mMum;ukef/
&[ef;wdkY þ'kwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpf\/
jzifh olwpfyg;ukd rydkYcsMuukef/
&[ef;wdkY þwwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpf\/
jzifh &Gwfzwf (o&ZÑm,f) jcif;ukd rjyKukef/
&[ef;wdkY þpwkw¬ oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;wdkYonf em,lNyD; oif,lNyD;aom w&m;ukd pdwfjzifh
tzefzef rMuHpnfukef? tzefzef roHk;oyfukef? pdwfjzifh tzefzef rqifjcifukef/
&[ef;wdkY þyÍör oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpfukef\/
&ef jzpfukef\/
okwf a*,s a0,smu&P *gxm O'gef; £wd0kwf Zmwf tAÇKw"r® a0'v’[laom w&m;ukd
oifukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þyXr oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
jzifh olwpfyg;wdkYtm; a[mMum;ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þ'kwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
jzifholwpfyg;ukd ydkYcsMuukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þwwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
jzifh &Gwfzwf (o&ZÑm,f) jcif;ukd jyKukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þpwkw¬ oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;wdkYonf em,lNyD; oif,lNyD;aom w&m;ukd pdwfjzifh
tzefzef MuHpnfukef\? tzefzef oHk;oyfukef\? pdwfjzifh tzefzef qifjcifukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þyÍör oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef ruG,f
y&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
6 - wwd, o'¨r®oar®mookwf
156/ &[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpfukef\/
raumif;ojzifh ,ltyfaom ygVdukd raumif;ojzifh xm;tyfukefaom yk'f Asnf;wdkYjzifh
oifMum;ukef\? &[ef;wdkY raumif;ojzifh xm;tyfaom yk'f Asnf;\ teuf oabmukdvnf;
cJ,Of;pGm od&\/
&[ef;wdkY þyXr oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;wdkYonf tajym& tqdk& cufukef\? tajym& tqdk&
cufjcif;ukd jyKwwfukefaom w&m;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkukef\? onf;cHjcif; r&Sdukef? tqHk;trukd ½dkaopGm
rem,lukef/
&[ef;wdkY þ'kwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpf
\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tMum;tjrif rsm;ukef tm*Hk (ygVd) EIwfwufukef okwf
tbd"r®mukd aqmifukef 0denf;ukd aqmifukef rmwdumukd aqmifukefaom &[ef;wdkYonf
ygVdawmfukd olwpfyg;tm; ½dkaopGm rykdYcsMuukef? xdk&[ef;wdkY uG,fvGefaomtcg ygVdawmfonf
tjrpft&if; jywf\? axmufwnf&m r&Sdawmhacs/
&[ef;wdkY þwwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; rax&fBuD; &[ef;wdkYonf ypönf;av;yg; aygrsm;&ef bkef;wefcdk;
BuD;rm;&ef usifhukef\? (odu©m oDvukd) avsmhayghpGm usifhukef\? atmufodkY oufqif;aMumif;
eD0&Pw&m; ig;yg;ü a&SUoGm; jzpfMuukef\? qdwfNidrfjcif; ]0da0u}ü wm0efrJh jzpfMuukef\?
rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHvkY ukd tm;rxkwfukef? xdkrax&fBuD;wdkY\ aemifvm
aemufom; wynfh taygif;onfvnf; q&mht,loYdk tpOfvkdufí usifh\/ xdkaemifvm aemuf
om; wynfh taygif;onfvnf; ypönf;av;yg; aygrsm;&ef bkef;wefcdk; BuD;rm;&ef usifh\? (odu©m
oDvukd) avsmhayghpGm usifh\? atmufodkY oufqif;aMumif; eD0&Pw&m;ig;yg;ü a&SUoGm;jzpf\?
qdwfNidrfjcif; ]0da0u}ü wm0efrJhjzpf\? ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;
onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsuaf rSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYvukd
tm;rxkwfawmhacs/
&[ef;wdkY þpwkw¬ oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef
jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oHCmonf uJGjym;\? oHCm uJGjym;onf &Sdaomf tcsif;csif;
qJa&;vnf; qJa&;Muukef\? tcsif;csif; Ncdrf;ajcmufvnf; Ncdrf;ajcmufMuukef\? tcsif;csif;
ypfy,fvnf; ypfy,fMuukef\? tcsif;csif; pGefYvnf; pGefYMuukef\? xdkoHCm uJGjym;&mü rMunfndK
ao;olwdkYvnf; rMunfndKMuukef? MunfndKNyD;ol tcsKdUwdkYvnf; tMunfndK ysuf&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þyÍör oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; aysmufysuf&ef uG,fy&ef jzpfukef\/
&ef jzpfukef\/
aumif;pGm ,ltyfaom ygVdukd aumif;rGefpGm xm;tyfukefaom yk'f Asnf;wdkYjzifh oifMum;ukef
\? &[ef;wdkY aumif;pGm xm;tyfaom yk'f Asnf;\ teuf oabmukdvnf; vG,fulpGm od&\/
&[ef;wdkY þyXr oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;wdkYonf ajymqdk vG,fulukef\? ajymqdk& vG,fuljcif;ukd
jyKwwfaom w&m;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkukef\? onf;cHukef\? tqHk;trukd ½dkaopGm em,lukef\/
&[ef;wdkY þ'kwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpfukef\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; tMum;tjrif rsm;ukef tm*Hk(ygVd) EIwfwufukef okwf tbd"r®m
ukd aqmifukef 0denf;ukd aqmifukef rmwdumukd aqmifukefaom &[ef;wdkYonf ygVdawmfukd
olwpfyg;tm; ½dkaopGm ykdYcsMuukef\? xdk&[ef;wdkY uG,fvGefaomtcg ygVdawmfonf tjrpft&if;
rjywf? axmufwnf&m &Sday\/
&[ef;wdkY þwwd, oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; rax&fBuD; &[ef;wdkYonf ypönf;av;yg; aygrsm;&ef bkef;wefcdk;
BuD;rm;&ef rusifhMuukef? (odu©m oDvukd) avsmhayghpGm rusifhMuukef? atmufodkY oufqif;
aMumif; eD0&P w&m;ig;yg;ü wm0efrJh jzpfukef\? qdwfNidrfjcif; ]0da0u}ü a&SUoGm; jzpfukef\?
rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef vHkYvukd tm;xkwfukef\? xdkrax&fBuD;wdkY\
aemifvm aemufom; wynfh taygif;onfvnf; q&mht,lodkY tpOfvkdufí usifh\/
xdkaemifvm aemufom; wynfh taygif;onfvnf; ypönf;av;yg; aygrsm;&ef bkef;wefcdk; BuD;rm;
&ef rusifhay? (odu©moDvukd) avsmhayghpGm rusifhay? atmufodkY oufqif;aMumif; eD0&Pw&m;
ig;yg;ü wm0efrJh jzpf\? qdwfNidrfjcif; ]0da0u}ü a&SUoGm;jzpf\? ra&mufao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)
odkY a&muf&ef r&ao;onfh (psmefr*fzdkvf)ukd &&ef rsufarSmuf rjyK&ao;onfh (edAÁmef)ukd
rsufarSmuf jyK&ef vHkYvukd tm;xkwf\/
&[ef;wdkY þpwkw¬ oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oHCmonf tnDtnGwf 0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om jiif;cHk cdkuf&ef
r&SdbJ ygwdarmuf twljyonf jzpfí csrf;ompGm ae\? &[ef;wdkY oHCm nDnGwfonf &Sdaomf
tcsif;csif; qJa&;vnf; rqJa&;Muukef? tcsif;csif; Ncdrf;ajcmufvnf; rNcdrf;ajcmufMuukef?
tcsif;csif; ypfy,fvnf; rypfy,fMuukef? tcsif;csif; pGefYvnf; rpGefYMuukef? xdknDnGwfaom
oHCmü rMunfndKao;olwdkYvnf; MunfndKMuukef\? MunfndKNyD;olwdkYvnf; tMunfndK wdk;yGg;&ef
jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þyÍör oabmw&m;onf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYonf olawmfaumif;w&m; wnfwHh&ef raysmufysuf&ef
ruG,fy&ef jzpfukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
7 - 'kuúxmokwf
157/ &[ef;wkdY yk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYtm; ajymtyfaom pum;onf yk*¾dKvf tpm;pm;ukd vkdufí
raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY o'¨gw&m; r&Sdoltm; o'¨gw&m;ESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;
jzpf\/
oDv r&Sdoltm; oDvESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
tMum;tjrif enf;yg;oltm; tMum;tjrif rsm;rIESifhpyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom
pum; jzpf\/
0efwdkoltm; pGefYMuJrIESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
ynm r&Sdoltm; ynmESifhpyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fhaMumifh o'¨gw&m; r&Sdoltm; o'¨gw&m;ESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;
aom pum;jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY o'¨gw&m;ESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf o'¨gw&m; r&Sdolonf
pdwfESvHk;ü Nid\? trsufxGuf\? azmufjyef\? trsufxm;\? trsufxGufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;?
pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;jyK\/
xdkodkY jyKjcif;onf tb,ftaMumif;aMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdko'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm rjrif? xdko'¨gw&m;vQif
taMumif;&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd r&/
xdkYaMumifh o'¨gw&m; r&Sdoltm; o'¨gw&m;ESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;
jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY tb,faMumifh oDv r&Sdoltm; oDvESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom
pum; jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY oDvESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf oDv r&Sdolonf pdwfESvHk;ü
Nid\? trsufxGuf\? azmufjyef\? trsufxm;\? trsufxGufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwfqdk;jcif;
ukd vnf;aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;jyK\/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdkoDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm rjrif? xdkoDvvQif taMumif;
&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd r&/
xdkYaMumifh oDv r&Sdoltm; oDvESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY tb,faMumifh tMum;tjrif enf;yg;oltm; tMum;tjrif rsm;jcif;ESifh pyfaom
pum;onf raumif;aom pum; jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY tMum;tjrif rsm;jcif;ESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf tMum;tjrif
enf;yg;olonf pdwfESvHk;ü Nid\? trsufxGuf\? azmufjyef\? trsufxm;\? trsufxGufjcif;ukd
vnf;aumif;? pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;jyK\/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdktMum;tjrifESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm rjrif? xdktMum;tjrif
vQif taMumif;&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd r&/
xdkYaMumifh tMum;tjrif enf;yg;oltm; tMum;tjrif rsm;jcif;ESifh pyfaom pum;onf
raumif;aom pum; jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY tb,faMumifh 0efwdkoltm; pGefYMuJrIESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;
jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY pGefYMuJrIESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf 0efwdkolonf pdwfESvHk;ü
xdkodkY jyKjcif;onf tb,f taMumif;aMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xkdpGefYMuJrIESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm rjrif? xdkpGefYMuJrIvQif
taMumif;&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd r&/
xdkYaMumifh 0efwdkoltm; pGefYMuJrIESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY tb,faMumifh ynmr&Sdoltm; ynmESifhpyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;
jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY ynmESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf ynm r&Sdolonf pdwfESvHk;ü
xdkodkY jyKjcif;onf tb,f taMumif;aMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdkynmESifh jynfhpHkrIukd rdrdü aumif;pGm rjrif? xdkynmvQif taMumif;
&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd r&/
xdkYaMumifh ynm r&Sdoltm; ynmESifh pyfaom pum;onf raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þyk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYtm; ajymtyfaom pum;onf yk*¾dKvf tpm;pm;ukd vkdufí
raumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY yk*¾dKvfig;rsKd;wdkYtm; ajymtyfaom pum;onf yk*¾dKvf tpm;pm;ukd vkdufí aumif;
aom pum; jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY o'¨gw&m;&Sdoltm; o'¨gw&m;ESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
oDv&Sdoltm; oDvESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;oltm; tMum;tjrif rsm;rIESifh pyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;
jzpf\/
pGefYMuJrI &Sdoltm; pGefYMuJrIESifh pyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
ynm &Sdoltm; ynmESifh pyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,faMumifh o'¨gw&m; &Sdoltm; o'¨gw&m;ESifh pyfaom pum;onf aumif;
aom pum; jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY o'¨gw&m;ESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf o'¨gw&m; &Sdolonf
pdwfESvHk;ü rNid? trsufrxGuf? razmufjyef? trsufrxm;? trsufxGufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;?
pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;rjyK/
xdkodkY rjyKjcif;onf tb,ftaMumif;aMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdko'¨gw&m;ESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm jrif\? xdko'¨gw&m;
vQif taMumif;&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd &\/
xdkYaMumifh o'¨gw&m; &Sdoltm; o'¨gw&m;ESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fhaMumifh oDv&Sdoltm; oDvESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;
jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY oDvESifhpyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf oDv &Sdolonf pdwfESvHk;ü rNid?
trsufrxGuf? razmufjyef? trsufrxm;? trsufxGufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;
aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;rjyK/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdkoDvESifh jynfhpHkrIukd rdrdü aumif;pGm jrif\? xdkoDvvQif taMumif;
&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd &\/
xdkYaMumifh oDv &Sdoltm; oDvESifh pyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY tb,fhaMumifh tMum;tjrif rsm;oltm; tMum;tjrif rsm;rIESifh pyfaom pum;
onf aumif;aom pum; jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY tMum;tjrif rsm;rIESifhpyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf tMum;tjrif
rsm;olonf pdwfESvHk;ü rNid? trsufrxGuf? razmufjyef? trsufrxm;? trsufxGufjcif;ukd
vnf;aumif;? pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;rjyK/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdktMum;tjrif rsm;rIESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm jrif\?
xdktMum;tjrif rsm;rIvQif taMumif;&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd &\/
xdkYaMumifh tMum;tjrif rsm;oltm; tMum;tjrif rsm;rIESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom
pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,fhaMumifh pGefYMuJrI&Sdoltm; pGefYMuJrIESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom
pum; jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY pGefYMuJrIESifhpyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf pGeYMf uJrI &Sdaom olonf
pdwfESvHk;ü rNid? trsufrxGuf? razmufjyef? trsufrxm;? trsufxGufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;?
pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;rjyK/
xdkodkY rjyKjcif;onf tb,f taMumif;aMumifhenf;/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf xdkpGefYMuJrIESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ukd rdrdü aumif;pGm jrif\? xdkpGefYMuJrIvQif
taMumif;&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd &\/
xdkYaMumifh pGefYMuJrI &Sdoltm; pGefYMuJrIESifh pyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY tb,faMumifh ynm&Sdoltm; ynmESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;
jzpfoenf;/
&[ef;wdkY ynmESifhpyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonf &Sdaomf ynm &Sdolonf pdwfESvHk;ü rNid?
trsufrxGuf? razmufjyef? trsufrxm;? trsufxGufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwfqdk;jcif;ukd vnf;
aumif;? rESpfoufjcif;ukd vnf;aumif; xif&Sm;rjyK/
&[ef;wkdY xkdkolonf ynmESifh jynfhpHkrIukd rdrdü aumif;pGm jrif\? xdkynmvQif taMumif;
&Sdaom ESpfouf 0rf;ajrmufrIukd &\/
xdkYaMumifh ynm&Sdoltm; ynmESifhpyfaom pum;onf aumif;aom pum;jzpf\/
&[ef;wkdY þyk*¾dKvf ig;rsKd;wdkYtm; ajymtyfaom pum;onf yk*¾dKvf tpm;pm;ukd vkdufí
aumif;aom pum; jzpf\[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
8 - om&ZÆokwf
158/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aMumuf&GHUjcif;odkY a&muf\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf-
apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} r&Sd/
tMum;tjrifenf;\/
ysif;&d\/
ynmr&Sd/
&[ef;wdkY þ w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aMumuf&GHUjcif;odkY a&muf\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf &J&ifh\/
tMum;tjrifrsm;\/
xufoefaom vHkYv&Sd\/
ynm&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf &J&ifh\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
9 - O'g,Dokwf
159/ tuREkfyfonf þodkY Mum;emcJh&ygonf -
tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf aumorÁDjynf aCmodwm½Hkausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmf
rl\/ xdktcgü toQifO'g,Donf vly&dowf rsm;pGmjcH&Hí w&m;a[mvsuf ae\? toQif
tmeE´monf vly&dowf rsm;pGmjcH&Hí w&m;a[maeaom toQifO'g,Dukd jrifojzifh jrwfpGm
bk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; ]]toQifbk&m;
toQifO'g,Donf vly&dowf rsm;pGmjcH&Hvsuf w&m;a[maeyg\}} [k avQmuf\/
tmeE´m olwpfyg;wdkYtm; w&m;a[m&ef rvG,ful? tmeE´m olwpfyg;wdkYtm; w&m;a[mvdk
olonf w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYukd rdrdoEÅmefü jzpfapí a[mMum;&rnf/
]]tpOftwdkif; jzpfaom w&m;pum; ]tEkykAÁduxm} ukd a[mrnf}} [k (ESvHk;oGif;vsuf)
olwpfyg;wdkYtm; w&m;a[m&rnf/
]](tusKd;tm;avsmfaom) taMumif;ukd jyvsuf w&m;pum;ukd a[mrnf}}[k (ESvHk;oGif;vsuf)
]]tpOf oem;jcif;ukd tpJGjyKí w&m;pum;ukd a[mrnf}}[k (ESvHk;oGif;vsuf) olwpfyg;wdkY
tm; w&m;a[m&rnf/
]]tmrdoukd riJhuGufaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí w&m;pum;ukd a[mrnf}} [k (ESvHk;oGif;vsuf)
]]rdrdukd,fukd vnf;aumif;? olwpfyg;ukd vnf;aumif; rxdyg; rykwfcwfrlí w&m;pum;ukd
a[mrnf}} [k (ESvHk;oGif;vsuf) olwpfyg;wdkYtm; w&m;a[m&rnf/
tmeE´m olwpfyg;wdkYtm; w&m;a[m&ef rvG,ful? tmeE´m olwpfyg;wdkYtm; w&m;a[mvdk
olonf þ w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYukd rdrdoEÅmefü jzpfapí a[mMum;&rnf [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1166)) 11 -- o
o''¨r¨r®0®0**f f ======
10 - 'kyÜ#d0daem',okwf
160/ &[ef;wdkY jzpfay:vmonfh þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYukd azsmufEdkifcJukef\/
jzpfay:vmonfh pJGrufrI ]&m*}ukd azsmufEdkifcJvS\/
jzpfay:vmonfh trsufxGufrI ]a'go}ukd azsmufEdkifcJvS\/
jzpfay:vmonfh awGa0rI ]arm[}ukd azsmufEdkifcJvS\/
jzpfay:vmonfh ÓPfü xifjrifrIukd azsmufEdkifcJvS\/
jzpfay:vmonfh c&D;oGm;vkdpdwfukd azsmufEdkifcJvS\/
&[ef;wdkY jzpfay:vmonfh þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYukd azsmufEdkifcJukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
a&S;OD;pGmaom o'¨r®0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
1 - yXr tmCmwy#d0de,okwf
161/ &[ef;wdkY &efNiKd;zJGUjcif; ]tmCmw} ukd y,fazsmufaMumif; w&m;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkY
wnf;? &[ef;tm; tmCmwjzpfay:&m tm½Hkü (þw&m;ig;rsKd;jzifh) tmCmwukd tcsif;cyfodrf;
y,fazsmuf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif; jzpfay:vm&m yk*¾Kdvfü cspfjcif; ]arwåm} ukd yGg;rsm;&rnf? þokdY
tm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif; jzpfay:vm&m yk*¾Kdvfü oem;jcif; ]u½kPm} ukd yGg;rsm;&rnf? þokdY
&[ef;wkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif; jzpfay:vm&m yk*¾Kdvfü vspv f sL½Ijcif; ]Oayu©m} ukd yGg;rsm;&rnf? þokdY
&[ef;wkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif; jzpfay:vm&m yk*¾Kdvfü owdrxm;jcif; ESvHk;roGif;jcif;okdY a&mufap&
rnf? þokdYtm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif; jzpfay:vm&m yk*K¾ dvfü uHomvQif rdrdOpöm&Sdaom tjzpfukd aqmuf
wnf&rnf/
]]þtoQifonf uHomvQif rdrdOpöm&Sd\? uH\ tarGcHjzpf\? uHomvQif taMumif;&Sd\?
uHomvQif taqGtrsKd;&Sd\? uHomvQif vJavsmif;&m&Sd\? (rdrd) jyKvkyfrnfh aumif;aomuHç
raumif;aom uHomvQif tarGcH jzpfayvdrfhrnf}} [k (aqmufwnf&rnf)/
þokdYtm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/
&[ef;wkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmufaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;? &[ef;tm;
tmCmw jzpfay:&m tm½Hkü (þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdjY zifh) tmCmwukd tcsif;cyfodrf; y,fazsmuf
&rnf [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, tmCmwy#d0de,okwf
162/ xkdtcgü toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd ]]ighoQif &[ef;wkdY}} [lí ac:awmfrl\?
]]ighoQif}} [lí xkd&[ef;wkdYonf toQifom&dykMwmtm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;Muukef\? toQif
om&dykMwmonf þw&m;ukd a[mawmfrl\ -
ighoQifwkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmufaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;? &[ef;tm;
tmCmw jzpfay:&m tm½Hkü (þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh) tmCmwukd tcsif;cyfodrf; y,fazsmuf&
rnf/
ighoQifwkdY þavmuü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sd\? pifMu,f
aom EIwftusifh&Sd\? ighoQifwkdY þokdY oabm&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfüvnf; &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf
&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY þavmuü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rpifMu,faom EIwftusifh&Sd\? pifMu,faom
ukd,ftusifh&Sd\? ighoQifwkdY þokdY oabm&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfüvnf; &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY þavmuü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sd\? rpifMu,f
aom EIwftusifh&Sd\? &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem)pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\
MunfvifrIukd vnf;aumif; &\? ighoQifwkdY þokdY oabm&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfüvnf; &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd
y,fazsmuf&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY þavmuü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sd\? rpifMu,f
aom EIwftusifh&Sd\? &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\
MunfvifrIukd vnf;aumif; r&? ighoQifwkdY þokdY oabm&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfüvnf; &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd
y,fazsmuf&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY þavmuü tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfonf pifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sd\? pifMu,faom
EIwftusifh&Sd\? &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukd
vnf;aumif; &\? ighoQifwkdY þokdY oabm&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfüvnf; &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&
rnf/
ighoQifwkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvf ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sdí pifMu,faom Eiwftusifh
&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tb,fokdYvQif &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnfenf;/
ighoQifwkdY yHhoul ouFef;ukd aqmifaom &[ef;onf vrf;c&D;ü ykqkd;pkwfykdif;ukd jrifí
vuf0Jajcjzifh eif;NyD; vufsmajcjzifh jzefYí xkdykqdk;pkwfykdif;ü ckdifcHhaom tom;ukd qkwf,lNyD;vQif
oGm;av&m ouJhokdY ighoQifwkdY þtwlomvQif rpifMu,faom ukd,fusifh&Sdí pifMu,faom EIwf
tusifh&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ ukd,ftusifh rpifMu,fonf\ tjzpfukd xkdtcgü ESvHk;roGif;rlí EIwf
tusifh pifMu,fonf\ tjzpfukdom ESvHk;oGif;tyf\? þokdYtm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd
y,fazsmuf&rnf/ (1)
ighoQifwkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYwGif rpifMu,faom EIwftusifh&Sdí pifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh
&Sdonfh yk*¾Kdvfü tb,fokdYvQif &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnfenf;/
ighoQifwkdY arSmf a&nd§wkdYjzifh ajr§;,Suftyfaom a&uefonf &Sd&m\? xkdtcg aEG aeylwkdYjzifh
awGUxd ESdyfpuftyfonf jzpfí c&D;yifyef;vsuf tpma&pm qmavmif rGwfodyfaom a,mufsm;
onf vm&m\? xkda,mufsm;onf xkda&uefwGif;okdY oufqif;í vufESpfzufwkdYjzifh xkdxkd þþ
okdY arSmf a&n§dukd z,f&Sm;vsuf vufckyfjzifh aomufNyD;vQif zJoGm;av&m ouJhokdY? ighoQifwkdY
þtwlomvQif rpifMu,faom EIwftusifh&Sdí pifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\
EIwftusifh rpifMu,fonf\ tjzpfukd xkdtcgü ESvHk;roGif;rlí ukd,ftusifh pifMu,fonf\
tjzpfukdom ESvHk;oGif;tyf\? þokdYtm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/ (2)
ighoQifwkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYwGif rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh&Sdí rpifMu,faom EIwftusifh
&Sdaom &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukd
vnf;aumif; &aom xkdyk*¾Kdvfü tb,fokdYvQif &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnfenf;/
ighoQifwkdY EGm;ajc&mcGufü a& tenf;i,f&Sd&m\? xkdtcg aEG aeylwkdYjzifh awGUxd ESdyfpuftyf
onfjzpfí c&D;yifyef;vsuf tpma&pm qmavmif rGwfodyfaom a,mufsm;onf vm&m\?
xkda,mufsm;tm; -
]]þEGm;ajc&m cGufü a&onf tenf;i,fom jzpf\? tu,fí igonf vufckyfjzifh jzpfap
cGufjzifhjzpfap aomufvkdufygrl xkda&ukd vIyf&Sm; aprdayvdrfhrnf? aemufusK aprdayvdrfhrnf?
aomufí rjzpfonfukdrlvnf; jyKrdayvdrfhrnf? tu,fí igonf av;zufaxmuf0yfvsuf
EGm;uJhokdY aomufí zJoGm;&rl aumif;ay&m\}} [k tMuHjzpf&m\/ xkda,mufsm;onf av;zuf
axmuf0yfí EGm;uJhokdY aomufNyD;vQif zJoGm;&m ouJhokdY? ighoQifwkdY þtwlomvQif rpifMu,f
aom ukd,ftusifhvnf;&Sd rpifMu,faom EIwftusifhvnf;&Sdí &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\
tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukd vnf;aumif;? &aom yk*¾Kdvf\ ukd,ftusifh
rpifMu,frIukd vnf;aumif; EIwftusifh rpifMu,frIukd vnf;aumif; xkdtcgü ESvHk;roGif;tyf?
&Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukdaomf vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukdaomf
vnf;aumif; ESvHk;oGif;tyf\? þokdYtm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/ (3)
ighoQifwkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYwGif rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifhvnf;&Sd rpifMu,faom EIwf
tusifhvnf;&Sd &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukd
vnf;aumif; r&aom xkdyk*¾Kdvfü tb,fokdYvQif &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnfenf;/
ighoQifwkdY tem ESdyfpuftyfonfjzpfí qif;&Jaom jyif;xefpGm emaom a,mufsm;onf
c&D;a0;okdY oGm;&m\? xkda,mufsm;\ a&SUrSvnf; &Gma0;uGm\? aemufrSvnf; &Gma0;uGm\?
xkda,mufsm;onf avsmufywfaom pm;zG,fwkdYukd r&&m? avsmufywfaom aq;wkdYukd r&&m?
avsmufywfaom tvkyftauR;ukd r&&m? &Gmwpfyg;okdY ykdYaqmifrnfholukd r&&m? xkdolemukd
c&D;&SnfoGm;aom a,mufsm;wpfOD;onf jrifav&m\? xkda,mufsm;onf xkdolemü Muifemjcif;ukd
omvQif jzpfap&m\? oem;jcif;ukdomvQif jzpfap&m\?apmifha&Smufjcif;ukdomvQif jzpfap&m\/
þa,mufsm;onf avsmufywfaom pm;zG,fwkdYukd &ygrl avsmufywfaom aq;wkdYukd &ygrl
avsmufywfaom tvkyftauR;ukd &ygrl &GmokdY ykdYaqmifrnfholukd &ygrl aumif;avpG [k oem;
apmifha&SmufrIukd jzpfap&m\/
xkdokdY jzpfap&jcif;onf tb,fhaMumifhenf;? þa,mufsm;onf þt&yfüyifvQif tusKd;rJh
ysufpD;jcif;okdY ra&mufygapvifh [k (ESvHk;oGif;rdaomaMumifhwnf;)/
ighoQifwkdY þtwlomvQif rpifMu,faom ukd,ftusifhvnf;&Sd rpifMu,faom EIwftusifh
vnf; &Sdí &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukdvnf;
aumif; r&aom yk*¾Kdvfüvnf; Muifemjcif;ukdomvQif jzpfap&rnf? oem;jcif;ukdomvQif jzpfap
&rnf?apmifha&Smufjcif;ukd omvQif jzpfap&rnf/
þtoQifonf um,'kp½kdufukd y,fí um,okp½kdufukd yGg;ygrl 0pD'kp½kdufukd y,fí
0pDokp½kdufukd yGm;ygrl raem'kp½kdufukd y,fí raemokp½kdufukd yGm;ygrl aumif;av&m\ [k
Muifemoem; apmifha&SmufrIukd jzpfap&rnf/
xkdokdY jzpfap&jcif;onf tb,fhaMumifhenf;? þtoQifonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onf
rS aemufü csrf;omuif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m ysufpD;í usa&muf&m jzpfaom i&JokdY
ruyfa&mufygapvifh [k (ESvHk;oGif;rdaomaMumifhwnf;)? þokdYtm;jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd
y,fazsmuf&rnf/ (4)
ighoQifwkdY xkdyk*¾Kdvfig;rsKd;wkdYwGif pifMu,faom ukd,ftusifhvnf;&Sd pifMu,faom EIwftusifh
vnf; &Sdí &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukd
vnf;aumif; &aom yk*¾Kdvfü tb,fokdYvQif &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnfenf;/
ighoQifwkdY Munfvif csKdNrdef at;jronfh a&&Sdaom jzLazG;aom a&tqif;&Sdaom qdyfurf;
aumif;aom ESvHk; arGUavsmfzG,f&Sdaom txl;xl;aom opfyifwkdYjzifh zHk;vTrf;tyfaom a&uef
onf &Sd&m\? xkdtcg aEG aeylwkdYjzifh awGUxd ESdyfpuftyfonf jzpfí c&D;yifyef;vsuf tpma&pm
qmavmif rGwfodyfvmaom xkda,mufsm;onf xkda&ueftwGif;okdY oufqif;vsuf a&csKd;í
vnf;aumif;? a&aomufí vnf;aumif; wpfzef jyefwufNyD;vQif xkdopfyif&dyfüyifvQif xkdifí
jzpfap tdyfí jzpfap ae&m ouJhokdY? ighoQifwkdY þtwlomvQif pifMu,faom ukd,ftusifh
vnf;&Sd pifMu,faom EIwftusifhvnf; &Sdí &Hzef&Hcg (0dyóem) pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ukd
vnf;aumif;? pdwf\ MunfvifrIukd vnf;aumif;? &aom yk*¾Kdvf\ ukd,ftusifh pifMu,frIukd
vnf;aumif;? EIwftusifh pifMu,frIukd vnf;aumif; xkdtcgü ESvHk;oGif;tyf\? &Hzef&Hcg
(0dyóem)pdwf\ tcGifhtvrf;ESifh pdwf\ MunfvifrI&jcif;ukdvnf; ESvHk;oGif;tyf\? þokdYtm;
jzifh xkdyk*¾Kdvfü &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmuf&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY xuf0ef;usif MunfndKzG,f&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfukd tpGJjyKí pdwfonf Munfvif\/ (5)
ighoQifwkdY &efNiKd;zGJYjcif;ukd y,fazsmufaMumif; w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;? &[ef;tm;
tmCmwjzpfay:&m tm½Hkü (þig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh) tmCmwukd tcsif;cyfodrf; y,fazsmuf&rnf [k
(rdefYqkd\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
3 - omupäokwf
163/ xkdtcgü toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkYu d kd ]]ighoQif&[ef;wkdY}}[k ac:awmfrl\?
]]ighoQif}}[lí xkd&[ef;wkdYonf toQifom&dykMumtm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;Muukef\? toQif
om&dykMwmonf þw&m;ukd a[mawmfrl\/
ighoQifwkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYESifh aqG;aEG; ar;jref;
&ef oifhavsmf\/
þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rdrduvnf; ]oDv} ESifh jynfhpHk\? oDvjynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom
pum;jzifh ar;vmonfh jyóemukdvnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; ]orm"d} ESifh jynfhpHk\? orm"djynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom
jyóemukdvnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; ]ynm} ESifh jynfhpHk\? ynmjynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóem
ukdvnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI t&[wåzkdvf ]0drkwåd} ESifh jynfhpHk\? (udavomrS)
vGwfajrmufrI t&[wåzkdvf ]0drkwåd} jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemukdvnf;
ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzkdvf} ukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm}
ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHk\? udavomrS vGwaf jrmufrI ]t&[wåzkdvf}ukd qifjcifwwfaom
]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPf tjrif jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemukdvnf; ajzqkd
Ekdif\/
ighoQifwkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYESifh aqG;aEG;ar;jref;
&ef oifhavsmf\ [k (rdefYqkd\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
4 - omZD0okwf
164/ xkdtcgü toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd ]]ighoQif &[ef;wkdY}} [k ac:awmfrl\/y/
ighoQifwkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY ar;ajzjcif;iSg xkduf\/
ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf rdrduvnf; oDvESifh jynfhpHk\? oDvjynfhpHkrIESifh
pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemukdvnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; ]orm"d} ESifh jynfhpHk\? orm"djynfhpHkrIESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom
jyóemukdvnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; ]ynm} ESifh jynfhpHk\? ynmjynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóem
ukdvnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI t&[wåzkdvf ]0drkwåd} ESifh jynfhpHk\? (udavomrS)
vGwfajrmufrI t&[wåzkdvf ]0drkwåd} jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemukd
vnf; ajzqkdEkdif\/
rdrduvnf; (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzkdvf}ukd qifjcifwwfaom ]ypöa0u©Pm}
ÓPf tjrifESifh jynfhpHk\? (udavomrS) vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzkdvf}ukd qifjcifwwfaom
]ypöa0u©Pm} ÓPf tjrif jynfhpHkrIESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh ar;vmaom jyóemukdvnf; ajzqkd
Ekdif\/
ighoQifwkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY ar;ajzjcif;iSg
xkduf\? wuG toufarG;&ef oifhavsmf\ [k (rdefYqkd\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
5 - yO§ykpämokwf
165/ xkdtcg toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd ]]ighoQif&[ef;wkdY}} [k ac:awmfrl\/y/
ighoQifwkdY olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;ol [lorQ tm;vHk;onf taMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifhaomf
vnf;aumif;? xkdtaMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif wpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifhaomf vnf;aumif; ar;\/
ynmEkHYonf\ tjzpf tvGef awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;\/
,kwfnHhaom tvkd&Sdojzifh tvkdqkd; ESdyfpuftyfonf jzpfí olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;\/
ESdyfpufvkdonf jzpfí olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;\/
odvkdonfjzpfí olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;\/
xkdYjyif tu,fí jyóemukd ig ar;onf&Sdaomf aumif;pGm ajzqkdEkdifygrl aumif;\?
aumif;pGm rajzqkdEkdifygrl igonfyif xkdoltm; aumif;pGm ajzMum;rnf[k þokdY pdwf&Sdonf
jzpfí olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;\/
ighoQifwkdY olwpfyg;tm; jyóemar;ol [lorQ tm;vHk;onf þtaMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifhaomf
vnf;aumif;? xkdtaMumif;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif wpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifhaomf vnf;aumif; olwpfyg;tm; jyóem
ar;\/
ighoQifwkdY igonfrlum; tu,fí jyóemukd igar;onf &Sdaomf aumif;pGm ajzqkdEkdifygrl
aumif;\? aumif;pGm rajzqkdEkdifygrl igonfyif xkdoltm; aumif;pGm ajzMum;rnf [k þokdY pdwf
&Sdonfjzpfí omvQif olwpfyg;tm; jyóemukd ar;\ [k (rdefYqkd\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
6 - eda&m"okwf
166/ xkdtcg toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd ]]ighoQif&[ef;wkdY}} [k ac:awmfrl\/y/
ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü oDv orm"d ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf onma0'em
wkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m"ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf; x&m\?
þokdYaom taMumif;onf &Sd\? ,ckb0ü t&[wåzkdvfukd tu,fí r&Ekdifygrl uAVDum&
tm[m&ukd pm;aom ewfwkdY\ toif;0if tjzpfukd vGefajrmufíomvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom
jA[®mYbHkwpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm a0'emwkd\ Y csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m"ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;
vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf; x&m\? þodkYaom taMumif;onf &Sd\[k rdefYqkd\/
þokdY rdefYawmfrlaomtcg toQiOf 'g,Donf toQifom&dykMwmtm; -
]]ighoQif om&dykMwm xkd&[ef;onf uAVDum&tm[m&ukd pm;aom ewfwkdY\ toif;0if
tjzpfukd vGefajrmufíomvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom jA[®mhbHk wpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm
a0'emwkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m" ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf;
x&m\ [laom þpum;onf taMumif;r[kwf t&mr[kwfacs? þokdYaom taMumif;rsKd;onf
r&SdEkdif}} [k qkd\/
ESpfBudrfajrmufvnf;/y/ oHk;Budrfajrmufvnf; toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd -
ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü oDv orm"d ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf onm a0'em
wkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m" ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf; x&m\?
þokdYaom taMumif;onf &Sd\/ ,ckb0ü t&[wåzkdvfukd tu,fí r&Ekdifygrl uAVDum&
tm[m&ukd pm;aom ewfwkdY\ toif;0if tjzpfukd vGefajrmufí omvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom
jA[®mhbHk wpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm a0'emwkd\ Y csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m"ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;
vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf; x&m\? þokdYaom taMumif;onf &Sd\}} [k rdefYqkd\/
oHk;Budrfwkdifatmifyif toQifO'g,Donf toQifom&dykMwmtm; -
]]ighoQif om&dykMwm xkd&[ef;onf uAVDum& tm[m&ukd pm;aom ewfwkdY\ toif;0if
tjzpfukd vGefajrmufíomvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom jA[®mhbHk wpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm
xkdtcg toQifom&dykMwmtm; -
]]oHk;Budrfwkdifatmifvnf; toQifO'g,Donf ightm; wm;jrpf\? ightm; rnfonfh &[ef;urQ
vnf; aumif;csD;rac:? igonf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyf&ygrl aumif;av&m\}} [k (tMuH
jzpf\)/
xkdYaemuf toQifom&dykMwmonf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí &Sdckd;NyD;vQif wpfckaom
ae&mü xkdifvsuf &[ef;wkdYukd -
]]ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü oDv orm"d ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf onm a0'em
jA[®mhbHk wpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm a0'emwkd\ Y csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m" ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;
þokdY rdefYqkdawmfrlaomtcg toQifO'g,Donf toQifom&dykMwmtm; -
]]ighoQifom&dykMwm xkd&[ef;onf uAVDum& tm[m&ukd pm;aom ewfwkdY\ toif;0if
tjzpfukd vGefajrmufí omvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom jA[®mhbHk wpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm
ESpfBudrfajrmufvnf;/y/ oHk;Budrfajrmufvnf; toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd -
]]ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü oDv orm"d ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf onm a0'em
jA[®mhbHkwpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm a0'emwkd\ Y csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m"ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;
oHk;Budrfwkdifatmifyif toQifO'g,Donf toQifom&dykMwmtm; -
]]ighoQif om&dykMwm xkd&[ef;onf uAVDum& tm[m&ukd pm;aom ewfwkdY\ toif;0if
tjzpfukd vGefajrmufíomvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom jA[®mhbHkwpfckckokdY a&mufvsuf onm
a0'emwkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m"ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf;
xkdtcg toQifom&dykMwmtm; -
]]jrwfpGmbk&m;\ rsufarSmufawmfüvnf; toQifO'g,Donf oHk;Budrfwkdifatmifyif ightm;
wm;jrpf\? ightm; rnfonfh &[ef;urQvnf; aumif;csD;rac:? igonf qdwfqdwfae&ygrl
aumif;av&m\}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
xkdYaemuf toQifom&dykMwmonf qdwfqdwfae\/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf toQifO'g,Dtm; -
]]O'g,D oifonf psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom rnfonfh jA[®mYbHkukd ,HkMunfbdoenf;}} [k
ar;awmfrl\/
toQifbk&m; t½lybHkü jzpfukefaom onmjzifh NyD;ukefaom jA[®mwkdYukd ,HkMunfyg\ [k
(avQmuf\)/
O'g,D rkdufrJ rvdr®maom oif\ ajympum;jzifh tb,frltHhenf;? oifuJhokdY pifvsufvnf;
ajymqkdoifh\ [k atmufarhbd\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf toQiftmeE´mukd ]]tmeE´m rax&f&[ef; n§Of;qJcHae&onfukd
vspfvsL½I&uf EkdifMuyav? tmeE´m rax&f&[ef; n§Of;qJcHae&onf jzpfygvsuf oem;jcif;rQ
aomfvnf; rjzpfava,mifwum;}} [k rdefYawmfrl\/
xkdYaemuf jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;wkdYukd -
]]&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü oDv orm"d ynmESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf onm a0'em
wkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m" ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;vnf; 0ifpm;&m\? (0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf; x&m\?
þtaMumif;onf &Sd\? ,ckb0ü t&[wåzkdvfukd r&Ekdifygrl uAVDum&tm[m&ukd pm;aom
ewfwkdY\ toif;0iftjzpfukd vGefajrmufíomvQif psmefpdwfjzifh NyD;aom jA[®mhbHkwpfckckokdY
a&mufvsuf onm a0'emwkdY\ csKyfNidrf;&m ]eda&m" ormywf} ukd 0ifpm;vnf; 0ifpm;&m\?
(0ifpm;&mrS) xvnf; x&m\? þokdYaom taMumif;onf&Sd\}} [k rdefYawmfrl\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;ukd a[mMum;awmfrl\/
þpum;ukd a[mMum;awmf rlNyD;aemuf jrwfpGmbk&m;onf ae&mrSxNyD;vQif ausmif;awmfokdY
0ifawmfrl\/
xkdtcg toQiftmeE´monf jrwfpGmbk&m; <uoGm;awmfrlí rMumjrifhrDyif toQifOy0gexH
okdY csOf;uyfvsuf -
]]ighoQif Oy0ge þomoemawmfü tjcm;&[ef;wkdYonf rax&fBuD; &[ef;wkdYukd n§Of;qJukef
\? xkdn§Of;qJjcif;jzifh igwkdYonf (tjypfrS) rvGwfukef? ighoQifOy0ge jrwfpGmbk&m;onf naecsrf;
tcg wpfyg;wnf; udef;atmif;awmfrl&mrS xonf&Sdaomf toQifom&dykMwmtm; n§Of;qJjcif;ukd
yif taMumif;jyKí xkwfazmfrnfh t&monf tHhMozG,f r[kwfacs/ þt&mü toQifOy0geonf
omvQif taMumif;tm;avsmfpGm pum;wHkYjyef avQmufygavmh? ,ckuyif igwkdYtm; xdwfvefYrI
onf ouf0ifaeyg\}} [k ajymqkd\/
xkdtcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf naecsrf;tcg wpfyg;wnf; udef;atmif;awmfrl&mrS xvsuf
pnf;a0;&m Z&yfokdY csOf;uyfawmfrlí cif;xm;tyfaom ae&mü xkdifaeawmfrlNyD;vQif toQif
Oy0getm; -
Oy0ge tb,frQaom w&m;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkol rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\
cspftyfol jrwfEkd;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol csD;rGrf;tyfol jzpfoenf; [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkol rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ cspftyfol
jrwfEkd;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol csD;rGrf;tyfol jzpfyg\?
toQifbk&m; þomoemawmfü rax&f&[ef;onf -
oDv&Sd\/y/ odu©myk'fwkdYü aqmufwnfí usifh\/
tMum;tjrifrsm;\/y/ ynmjzifh aumif;pGm xkd;xGif;í od\/
aumif;aom pum;&Sd\? aumif;aom EIwf>rufoH&Sd\? oefY&Sif;í tjypfvnf;uif; yk'f
tu©&mvnf;rus teufukd odvG,faponfh ,Ofaus;aom pum;ESifh jynfhpHk\/
psmefav;yg;wkdYukd tvkd&Sdwkdif; &\? rNiKdrjiif &\? ryifryef; &\/
tmoa0gw&m;wkdY\ ukefcef;jcif;aMumifh/y/ t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyKvsuf 0ifa&mufí
ae\/
jrwfpGmbk&m; þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\
cspftyfol jrwfEkd;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol csD;rGrf;tyfol jzpfyg\ [k (avQmuf\)/
Oy0ge aumif;aypG aumif;aypG? Oy0ge þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom rax&f&[ef;
onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY\ cspftyfol jrwfEkd;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol csD;rGrf;tyfol jzpfay
\/
Oy0ge rax&f&[ef;tm; þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdY r&Sdukefrl xkdrax&f&[ef;ukd oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdY
onf oGm;usKd; qHjzL ta&wGefYonf\ tjzpfaMumifh t½kdtao rjyKukef&m? tav;tjrwf
rjyKukef&m? rjrwfEkd;ukef&m? rylaZmfukef&m/
Oy0ge rax&f&[ef;tm; þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdY &SdukefaomaMumifhom xkdrax&f&[ef;ukd
oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYonf t½kdtao jyKukef\? tav;tjrwf jyKukef\? jrwfEkd;ukef\? ylaZmfukef\
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
7 - apm'emokwf
167/ xkdtcgü toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd rdefYqkdawmfrl\/
ighoQifwkdY olwpfyg;ukd apm'emvkdaom apm'u&[ef;onf þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd rdrdoEÅmef
ü jzpfapí olwpfyg;ukd apm'em&rnf/
avsmufywfaom tcgü qkdtHh? ravsmufywfaom tcgü rqkdtHh/
[kwfrSefaom pum;jzifh qkdtHh? r[kwfrrSefaom pum;jzifh rqkdtHh/
El;nHhaom pum;jzifh qkdtHh? Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh rqkdtHh/
tusKd;ESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh qkdtHh? tusKd;ESifhrpyfaom pum;jzifh rqkdtHh/
arwåmpdwf &Sdonfjzpfí qkdtHh? a'gopdwf &Sdonfjzpfí rqkdtHh/ (þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;)/
ighoQifwkdY olwpfyg;ukd apm'emvkdaom apm'u&[ef;onf þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd rdrdoEÅmef
ü jzpfapí olwpfyg;ukd apm'em&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü ravsmufywfaomtcgü apm'em tyfonfjzpfí avsmufywf
aomtcgü rapm'em tyfaomaMumifh trsufxGufaom? r[kwfrrSefojzifh apm'emtyfonf
jzpfí [kwfrSefojzifh rapm'em tyfaomaMumifh trsufxGufaom? Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh
apm'emtyfonf jzpfí El;nHhaom pum;jzifh rapm'em tyfaomaMumifh trsufxGufaom?
tusKd;ESifhrpyfaom pum;jzifh apm'emtyfonf jzpfí tusKd;ESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh rapm'em
tyfaomaMumifh trsufxGufaom? a'gopdwfjzifh apm'emtyfonf jzpfí arwåmpdwfjzifh
rapm'em tyfaomaMumifh trsufxGufaom tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfukd igawGUjrif&\/
ighoQifwkdY rw&m;ojzifh apm'emcH&aom &[ef;tm; tjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;om&Tif
jcif;ukd jzpfap&rnf/
toQifonf ravsmufywfaom tcgü apm'emcH&\? avsmufywfaom tcgü apm'em
cH&onf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf r[kwfrrSefaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&\? [kwfrSefaom pum;jzifh apm'em
cH&onf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&\? El;nHhaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&onf
r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSm oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf tusKd;ESifhrpyfaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&\? tusKd;ESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh
apm'em cH&onf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf a'gopdwfjzifh apm'emcH&\? arwåmpdwfjzifh apm'emcH&onf r[kwf?
(xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQifwkdY rw&m;ojzifh apm'emcH&aom &[ef;tm; þtjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;om
&Tifjcif;ukd jzpfap&rnf/
ighoQifwkdY rw&m;ojzifh apm'emwwfaom &[ef;tm; tjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;rom
ighoQif oifonf ravsmufywfaom tcgü apm'em\? avsmufywfaom tcgü apm'em
onf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf r[kwfrrSefojzifh apm'em\? [kwfrSefojzifh apm'emonf r[kwf?
(xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh apm'em\? El;nHhaom pum;jzifh apm'emonf
r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf tusKd;ESifh rpyfaom pum;jzifh apm'em\? tusKd;ESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh
apm'emonf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf a'gopdwfjzifh apm'em\? arwåmpdwfjzifh apm'emonf r[kwf?
(xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQifwkdY rw&m;ojzifh ap'emwwfaom &[ef;tm; þtjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;
romjcif;ukd jzpfap&rnf? xkdokdY jzpfap&jcif;onf tb,fhaMumifhenf;? tjcm;&[ef;onfvnf;
r[kwfrrSefojzifh apm'emoifhonf [lí ratmufarh&maomaMumifhwnf;/
ighoQifwkdY þomoemawmfü avsmufywfaom tcgü apm'em tyfonfjzpfí ravsmuf
ywfaomtcgü rapm'emtyfonf jzpfygvsuf trsufxGufaom? [kwfrSefaom pum;jzifh
apm'em tyfonfjzpfí r[kwfrrSefaom pum;jzifh rapm'emtyfonf jzpfygvsuf trsufxGuf
aom? El;nHhaom pum;jzifh apm'emtyfonf jzpfí Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh rapm'em
tyfonf jzpfygvsuf trsufxGufaom? tusKd;ESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh apm'emtyfonf jzpfí
tusKd;ESifh rpyfaom pum;jzifh rapm'emtyfonf jzpfygvsuf trsufxGufaom? arwåmpdwfjzifh
apm'em tyfonfjzpfí a'gopdwfjzifh rapm'emtyfonf jzpfygvsuf trsufxGufaom
tcsKdUaom yk*¾Kdvfukd igawGUjrif&\/
ighoQifwkdY w&m;ojzifh apm'em cH&aom &[ef;tm; tjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;rom
toQifonf avsmufywfaomtcgü apm'emcH&\? ravsmufywfaomtcgü apm'em
cH&onfr[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf [kwfrSefaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&\? r[kwfrrSefaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&
onfr[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf El;nHhaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&\? Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&onf
r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf tusKd;ESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh apm'emcH&\? tusKd;ESifh rpyfaom pum;jzifh
apm'em cH&onf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
toQifonf arwåmpdwfjzifh apm'em cH&\? a'gopdwfjzifh apm'em cH&onf r[kwf?
(xkdYaMumifh) toQifhtm; ESvHk;romjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQifwkdY w&m;ojzifh apm'emcH&aom &[ef;tm; þtjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;rom
ighoQifwkdY w&m;ojzifh apm'emwwfaom &[ef;tm; tjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;om&Tif
ighoQif oifonf avsmufywfaomtcgü apm'em\? ravsmufywfaom tcgü apm'em
onfr[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf [kwfrSefaom pum;jzifh apm'em\? r[kwfrrSefaom pum;jzifh apm'em
onfr[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf El;nHhaom pum;jzifh apm'em\? Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifh apm'emonf
r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf tusKd;ESifh pyfaom pum;jzifh apm'em\? tusKd;ESifh rpyfaom pum;jzifh
apm'emonf r[kwf? (xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQif oifonf arwåmpdwfjzifh apm'em\? a'gopdwfjzifh apm'emonf r[kwf?
(xkdYaMumifh) oifhtm; ESvHk;om&Tifjcif;iSg oifhavsmf\/
ighoQifwkdY w&m;ojzifh apm'emwwfaom &[ef;tm; þtjcif;t&m ig;rsKd;wkdYjzifh ESvHk;om
&Tifjcif;ukd jzpfap&rnf/
xkdokdY jzpfap&jcif;onf tb,fhaMumifhenf;? tjcm; &[ef;onfvnf; [kwfrSefaom pum;
jzifh apm'emoifh\ [lí atmufarh&maomaMumifhwnf;/
ighoQifwkdY pk'dwu yk*¾Kdvfonf rSefuefaom oabmü vnf;aumif;? trsuf rxGufjcif;ü
vnf;aumif; (þ)ESpfyg;aom w&m;wkdYü wnf&rnf? ighoQifwkdY olwpfyg;wkdYonf avsmufywf
aomtcgü jzpfap ravsmufywfaomtcgü jzpfap [kwfrSefaom pum;jzifhjzpfap r[kwfrrSef
aom pum;jzifh jzpfap El;nHhaom pum;jzifhjzpfap Murf;wrf;aom pum;jzifhjzpfap tusKd;ESifh
pyfaom pum;jzifhjzpfap tusKd;ESifh rpyfaom pum;jzifhjzpfap arwåmpdwf &Sdukefíjzpfap a'go
pdwf &Sdukefíjzpfap ighukd tu,fí apm'emMuvQif igonfvnf; rSefuefaom oabmü
vnf;aumif;? trsufrxGufjcif;ü vnf;aumif; (þ)w&m;ESpfyg;wkdYü omvQif wnftHh/
]]þw&m;onf igü &Sd\}} [k tu,fíodygrl ]]þw&m;onf igü &Sd\? igü xif&Sm;\}} [lí
xkdolukd ajymtHh? ]]xkdw&m;onf igü r&Sd}} [k tu,fí odygrl ]]xkdw&m;onf igü r&Sd? igü
rxif&Sm;}} [lí xkdolukd ajymaytHh [k (ESpfyg;aom w&m;wkdYü wnf&rnf[k rdefYqdk\)/
om&dykMwm oifonf þokdY qkdqHk;rtyfonf jzpfygvsufvnf; þomoemawmfü (r*fzkdvfrS)
tcsnf;ESD; jzpfaom a,mufsm; tcsKdUwkdYonf ½kdaopGm rem,lMuukef [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m;r&SdMuol? toufarG;aMumif; tvkdYiSg o'¨gw&m; r&SdbJ
vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufMuol? pOf;vJMuol? vSnfhywfMuol? aumufuspfMuol?
ysHUvGifhMuol? axmifvTm;Muol? vQyfay:Muol? EIwfMurf;Muol? z½dkz&J pum; ajymwwfMuol?
£aÈ´wkdYü rydwfqkdYtyfaom wHcg;&SdMuol? pm;zG,fü twkdif;t&Snfukd rodwwfMuol? Ekd;Mum;rIukd
vHkYv rjyKMuol? &[ef;tjzpfü iJhuGufjcif; r&SdMuol? odu©mü xufoef½kdaorI r&SdMuol? ypönf;
av;yg; aygrsm;&efom usifhMuol? ayghavsmhpGm usifhMuol? atmufokdY oufqif;aMumif; eD0&P
w&m;ig;yg;wkdYukd a&SUoGm;jyKMuol? qdwfNidrfrI ]0da0u}ü wm0efrJh jzpfMuol? ysif;&dMuol? ,kwf
avsmhaom vHkYv&SdMuol? vGwfaom owd&SdMuol? tqifjcifÓPf r&SdMuol? rwnfMunfMuol?
ysHUvGifhaom pdwf&SdMuol? ynmr&SdMuol? qGHUtMuol &[ef;wkdYonf tuREkfyfwkdYu qkdqHk;raomf
vnf; ½kdaopGm rem,lMuygukef/
toQifbk&m; ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m;jzifh vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufMuol?
pOf;vJjcif; r&SdMuol? rvSnfhywfwwfMuol? raumufuspfwwfMuol? rysHUvGifhMuol? raxmifvTm;
Muol? rvQyfay:Muol? EIwfrMurf;Muol? z½dkz&Jpum; rajymwwfMuol? £aÈ´wkdYü ydwfqkdYxm;
aom wHcg;&SdMuol? pm;zG,fü twkdif;t&Snfukd odwwfMuol? Ekd;Mum;rIukd vHkYvjyKMuol? &[ef;
tjzpfü iJhuGufjcif; &SdMuol? odu©mü xufoef½kdaorI &SdMuol? ypönf;av;yg; aygrsm;&ef
rusifhMuol? ayghavsmhpGm rusifhMuol? atmufokdY oufqif;aMumif; eD0&Pw&m;wkdYü wm0efrJh
rjzpfMuol? qdwfNidrfrI ]0da0u}ü a&SUoGm;jyKMuol? xufoefaom vHkYv&SdMuol? edAÁmefokdY apvTwf
xm;aom pdwf&SdMuol? xifaom owd&SdMuol? tqifjcifÓPfESifh jynfhpHkMuol? wnfMunfMuol?
wpfckwnf;aom tm½Hkü wnfaom pdwf&SdMuol? ynm&SdMuol? rqGHUtMuol &[ef;wkdYonf
tuREkfyfwkdYu qkdqHk;r tyfukefonf &Sdaomf ½kdaopGm em,lMuygukef\ [k (avQmuf\)/
om&dykMwm ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m;r&SdMuol? toufarG;aMumif; tvkdYiSg o'¨gw&m;
r&SdukefbJ vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufMuol? pOf;vJMuol? vSnfhywfMuol? aumufuspf
Muol? ysHUvGifhMuol? axmifvTm;Muol? vQyfay:Muol? EIwfMurf;Muol? z½dkz&J pum;ajymwwfMuol?
£aÈ´wkdYü rydwfqkdYtyfaom wHcg;&SdMuol? pm;zG,fü twkdif;t&Snfukd rodwwfMuol? Ekd;Mum;rIukd
vHkYv rjyKMuol? &[ef;tjzpfü iJhuGufjcif; r&SdMuol? odu©mü xufoef½kdaorI r&SdMuol? ypönf;
av;yg; aygrsm;&efom usifhMuol? ayghavsmhpGm usifhMuol? atmufokdY oufqif;aMumif; eD0&P
w&m;ig;yg;wkdYukd a&SUoGm;jyKMuol? qdwfNidrfrI ]0da0u}ü wm0efrJh jzpfMuol? ysif;&dMuol? ,kwf
avsmhaom vHkYv&SdMuol? vGwfaom owd&SdMuol? tqifjcifÓPf r&SdMuol? rwnfMunfMuol?
ysHUvGifhaom pdwf&SdMuol? ynmr&SdMuol? qGHUtolyk*¾KdvfwkdYukd xm;bdukefOD;avmh/
om&dykMwm ,kHMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m;jzifh vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufMuol?
pOf;vJjcif; r&SdMuol? rvSnfhywfwwfMuol? raumufuspfwwfMuol? rysHUvGifhMuol? raxmifvTm;
Muol? rvQyfay:Muol? EIwfrMurf;Muol? z½dkz&Jpum; rajymwwfMuol? £aÈ´wkdYü ydwfqkdYxm;
aom wHcg;&SdMuol? pm;zG,fü twkdif;t&Snfukd odwwfMuol? Ekd;Mum;rIukd vHkYvjyKMuol? &[ef;
tjzpfü iJhuGufjcif; &SdMuol? odu©mü xufoef½kdaorI &SdMuol? ypönf;av;yg; aygrsm;&ef
rusifhMuol? ayghavsmhpGm rusifhMuol? atmufokdY oufqif;aMumif; eD0&Pw&m;ig;yg;wkdYü
wm0efrJh rjzpfMuol? qdwfNidrfrI ]0da0u} ukd a&SUoGm;jyKMuol? xufoefaom vHkYv&SdMuol?
edAÁmefokdY apvTwfxm;aom pdwf&SdMuol? xifaom owd&SdMuol? tqifjcifÓPfESifh jynfhpHkMuol?
wnfMunfMuol? wpfckwnf;aom tm½Hkü wnfaom pdwf&SdMuol? ynm&SdMuol? rqGHUtMuol
&[ef;wkdYukd oifonf qkdavmh? om&dykMwm oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYukd ]]rolawmfw&m;rS xapNyD;vQif
olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnfaprnf}} [k oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYukd qHk;ravmh? oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYukd
oGefoifhavmh? om&dykMwm oifonf þokdY usifh&rnf [lí (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
8 - oDvokwf
168/ xkdtcgü toQifom&dykMwmonf &[ef;wkdYukd rdefYawmfrl\/
ighoQifwkdY oDvysufpD;aom ]'kóDv} yk*¾Kdvftm; aumif;aom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
onf ysufpD;&maom taMumif;&Sd\/
or®morm"d r&SdvQif or®morm"d ysufpD;oltm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif
ysufpD;&maom taMumif;&Sd\?
[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrifr&SdvQif [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif ysufpD;ol
tm; NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPfonf ysufpD;&maom
taMumif; &Sd\? NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf r&SdvQif
NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf ysufpD;oltm; vGwfajrmufrI
t&[wåzdkvfESifh t&[wåzkdvfukd odaom ÓPftjrif (t&[wåzkdvfukd qifjcifwwfaom
ypöa0u©PmÓPf) ysufpD;&maom taMumif;&Sd\/
ighoQifwkdY opfyifonf tcuf t&Guf ysufpD;ygrl xkdopfyif\ tayG;onfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;okdY
ra&muf? tcGH tum tESpfonfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;okdY ra&mufouJhokdY ighoQifwkdY þtwlomvQif
oDv ysufpD;aom ]'kóDv} yk*¾Kdvftm; aumif;aom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d} onf ysufpD;&m
aom taMumif; &Sd\? or®morm"dr&SdvQif or®morm"d ysufpD;oltm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom
ÓPftjrifonf ysufpD;&maom taMumif;&Sd\? [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif r&SdvQif
[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif ysufpD;oltm; NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*}
uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf ysufpD;&maom taMumif; &Sd\? NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*}
uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf r&SdvQif NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif; t&d,mr*f
ÓPf ysufpD;oltm; vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} ESifh t&[wåzkdvfukd odaom ÓPftjrif
(t&[wåzkdvfukdqifjcifwwfaom ypöa0u©PmÓPf) ysufpD;&maom taMumif;&Sd\/
ighoQifwkdY oDvESifh jynfhpHkí oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvftm; aumif;aom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
onf jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\? or®morm"d&SdvQif or®morm"dESifh jynfhpHkoltm; [kwfwkdif;
rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\? [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif
&SdvQif [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkoltm; NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI
]&m*} uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\? NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI
]&m*}uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf&SdvQif NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*} uif;jcif;
t&d,mr*fÓPfESifh jynfhpHkoltm; vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzkdvf}ESifh t&[wåzkdvfukd odaom ÓPf
tjrif (t&[wåzkdvfukd qifjcifwwfaom ypöa0u©PmÓPf) jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\/
ighoQifwkdY opfyifonf tcuf t&GufESifh jynfhpHkygrl xkdopfyif\ tayG;onfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;
okdY a&mufí tcGHU tum tESpfonfvnf; jynfhpHkjcif;okdY a&mufouJhokdY? ighoQifwkdY þtwl
omvQif oDvESifh jynfhpHkí oDv&Sdol yk*¾Kdvftm; aumif;aom wnfMunfrI ]or®morm"d}
jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\? or®morm"d&SdvQif or®morm"dESifh jynfhpHkoltm; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm
odaom ÓPftjrifonf jynfhpHk&maom taMumif; &Sd\? [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrif
&SdvQif [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm odaom ÓPftjrifESifh jynfhpHkoltm; NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI
]&m*} uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\? NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI
]&m*}uif;jcif; t&d,mr*fÓPf&SdvQif NiD;aiGUrI ]edAÁd'g} ÓPfESifh pGJrufrI ]&m*}uif;jcif; t&d,mr*f
ÓPfESifh jynfhpHkoltm; vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzkdvf}ESifh t&[wåzkdvfukd odaom ÓPftjrif
(t&[wåzkdvfukd qifjcifwwfaom ypöa0u©PmÓPf) jynfhpHk&maom taMumif;&Sd\ [k (rdefYqkd
\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
9 - cdyÜedoEÅdokwf
169/ xkdtcgü toQiftmeE´monf toQifom&dykMwmxHokdY csOf;uyfí toQifom&dykMwmESifh
twl 0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om (EIwfquf) ajymqkd\? 0rf;ajrmufzG,f trSwf&zG,f pum;ukd ajymqkd
NyD;qHk;apí wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaeNyD;aomf toQifom&dykMwmtm; þpum;ukd avQmuf\ -
ighoQif om&dykMwm tb,frQaom twdkif;t&Snfjzifh &[ef;onf ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü vsifjref
pGmvnf; rSwfaqmifwwfç aumif;pGm oif,ltyfonfukd jyKívnf; oif,lwwfygoenf;? rsm;pGm
vnf; oif,lygoenf;? oif,ltyfNyD;aom t&monfvnf; xdk&[ef;tm; rarhaysmufygoenf;
[k (ar;avQmuf\)/
toQif tmeE´monf tMum;tjrif rsm;yg\? toQiftmeE´monfyif a[mMum;ygavmh [k
(rdefYqdk\)/
ighoQif om&dykMwm odkYjzpfvQif em;axmifygavmh? aumif;pGm ESvHk;oGif;ygavmh? a[mMum;yg
rnf[k (qdk\)/
]]ighoQif aumif;ygNyD}} [k toQifom&dykMwmonf toQiftmeE´mtm; 0efcHawmfrl\? toQif
tmeE´monf þpum;ukd rdefYqdk\ -
ighoQifom&dykMwm þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf-
teufüvnf; vdr®m\/
ygVdüvnf; vdr®m\/
tu©&mtjym;üvnf; vdr®m\/
o'´güvnf; vdr®m\/
a&SUaemuf tpDtpOfüvnf; vdr®m\/
ighoQif om&dykMwm þrQaom twdkif;t&Snfjzifh &[ef;onf ukodkvfw&m;wdkYü vsifjrefpGm
vnf; rSwfaqmifwwfç aumif;pGm oif,ltyfonfukd jyKívnf; oif,lwwf\? rsm;pGmvnf;
oif,lwwf\? oif,ltyfNyD;aom t&monfvnf; xdk&[ef;tm; rarhaysmuf [k (rdefYqdk\)/
ighoQifwdkY tHhzG,f&Sdygay\? ighoQifwdkY rjzpfzl;jrJ jzpfygay\? toQiftmeE´monf tvGefvQif
þw&m;pum;ukd aumif;pGm a[mMum;tyfygay\? igwdkYonf toQiftmeE´mukd þw&m;ig;rsKd;
wdkYESifh jynfhpHk\ [k trSwfxm;ukeftHh/
toQiftmeE´monf -
teufü vdr®m\/
ygVdü vdr®m\/
tu©&mtjym;ü vdr®m\/
o'´gü vdr®m\/
a&SUaemuf tpDtpOfü vdr®m\ [k (trSwfxm;ukeftHh[k rdefYqdk\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1177)) 22 -- t
tmmC
Cmmw
w00**f f ======
10 - b'´Zdokwf
170/ tcgwpfyg;ü toQiftmeE´monf aumorÁDjynf aCmodwm½Hkausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;)
aeawmfrl\/ xdktcg t&Sifb'´Zo d nf toQiftmeE´mxHodkY csOf;uyfí toQiftmeE´mESifh twl
0rf;ajrmufzG,f trSwf&zG,f pum;ukd ajymqdk NyD;qHk;apNyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifae\?
wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaeaom toQifb'´Zdtm; toQiftmeE´monf -
]]ighoQif b'´Zd jrifjcif;wdkYwGif tb,f jrifjcif;onf tjrwfqHk;enf;/
Mum;jcif;wdkYwGif tb,fMum;jcif;onf tjrwfqHk;enf;/
csrf;omwdkYwGif tb,fcsrf;omonf tjrwfqHk;enf;/
onmwdkYwGif tb,fonmonf tjrwfqHk;enf;/
bHkb0wdkYwGif tb,fbHkb0onf tjrwfqHk;enf;}} [k ar;avQmuf\/
ighoQif tmeE´m rdrduom vTrf;rkd;Edkifí rnfolurQ rdrdukd rvTrf;rkd;Edkifaom pifppf
(tvHk;pHkukd) jrifwwfaom tvkdtwdkif; jzpfapEdkifonfh jA[®monf &Sd\? tMuifolonf xdkjA[®m
ukd jrif\? þjA[®mukd jrif&jcif;onf jrifjcif;wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
ighoQiftmeE´m csrf;omjzifh vGefpGmpdrfhpdkç xuf0ef;usif pdrfhpdkukefaom tmbó&rnfaom
jA[®mwdkYonf &Sdukef\? xdkjA[®mwdkYonf wpf&Hwpfcg ]]aMomfcsrf;omaypG aMomfcsrf;omaypG}} [k
0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om O'gef; usL;&ifhMuukef\? tMuifolonf xdkjA[®mwdkY toHukd Mum;\?
þjA[®mwdkY\ usL;&ifhoHukd Mum;&jcif;onf Mum;jcif;wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
ighoQif tmeE´m okbudPSrnfaom jA[®mwdkYonf &Sdukef\? xdkjA[®mwdkYonf xif&Sm;&Sdaom
csrf;omudkomvQif ESpfoufukefonf jzpfí cHpm;ukef\? þcsrf;omukd cHpm;jcif;onf csrf;om
wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
ighoQif tmeE´m tmudÍönm,webHkodkY uyfa&mufukefaom jA[®mwdkYonf &Sdukef\?
þjA[®mwdkY\ onmonf onmwumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
ighoQif tmeE´m ae0onmemonm,webHkodkY uyfa&mufukefaom jA[®mwdkYonf &Sdukef\?
þjA[®mwdkY\ b0onf b0wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\ [k (rdefYqdk\)/
toQifb'´Zd\ tajzpum;onf rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;\ tvkdESifh nDñGwfyg\[k (qdk\)/
toQiftmeE´monf tMum;tjrif rsm;\? toQiftmeE´myif ajzygavmh [k (avQmufjyef\)/
ighoQif b'´Zd odkYjzpfvQif emMum;avmh? aumif;pGm ESvHk;oGif;avmh? a[mMum;ygtHh[k (qdk\)/
]]toQiftmeE´m aumif;ygNyD}} [k toQifb'´Zdonf toQiftmeE´mtm; 0efcH\? toQif
tmeE´monf þpum;ukd a[mMum;awmfrl\ -
ighoQif jrifoltm; (jrifjcif;\) tjcm;rJhü tmoa0gw&m;wdkY ukefcef;\? þjrifjcif;onf
jrifjcif;wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
Mum;oltm; (Mum;jcif;\) tjcm;rJhü tmoa0gw&m;wdkY ukefcef;\? þMum;jcif;onf
Mum;jcif;wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
csrf;omjcif; &Sdoltm; (csrf;omjcif;\) tjcm;rJhü tmoa0gw&m;wdkY ukefcef;\? þcsrf;om
jcif;onf csrf;omwumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
onm&Sdoltm; (onm\) tjcm;rJhü tmoa0gw&m;wdkY ukefcef;\? þonmonf onm
wumwdkYwGif tjrwfqHk;jzpf\/
b0&Sdoltm; (b0\) tjcm;rJhü tmoa0gw&m;wdkY ukefcef;\? þb0onf b0wum
wdkYwGif tjrwfqHk; jzpf\ [k (a[mMum;awmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ESpfckajrmuf tmCmw0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
1 - om&ZÆokwf
171/ tuREkfyfonf þodkY Mum;emcJh&ygonf -
ausmif;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xdkpOftcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf &[ef;wdkYukd ]]&[ef;wdkY}} [lí
ac:awmfrl\/
]]toQifbk&m;}} [k xdk&[ef;wdkYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;ukef\? jrwfpGm
bk&m;onf þw&m;ukd a[mMum;awmfrl\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom (&wemoHk;yg;odkY qnf;uyfwwfol) Oygoumonf
aMumuf&GHUjcif;odkY oufa&muf\/
olYtoufukd owfavh&Sd\? ray;onfukd ,lavh&Sd\? umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhavh
&Sd\? r[kwfrrSef ajymavh&Sd\? rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomuf
avh &Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf aMumuf&GHUjcif;odkY oufa&muf\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf &J&ifh\/
rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\
taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf &J&ifh\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
2 - 0dom&'okwf
172/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf r&J&ifhonfjzpfí tdrfü ae\/
olYtoufukd owfavh&Sd\? ray;onfukd ,lavh&Sd\? umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhavh&Sd
\? r[kwfrrSef ajymavh&Sd\? rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomuf
avh&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf r&J&ifhonf jzpfí tdrfü ae\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf &J&ifhonf jzpfí tdrfü ae\/
rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\
taMumif; jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf &J&ifhonf jzpfí tdrfü ae\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
3 - ed&,okwf
173/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhodkY xdkYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
olYtoufukd owfavh&Sd\? ray;onfukd ,lavh&Sd\? umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhavh&Sd
\? r[kwfrrSef ajymavh&Sd\? rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomuf
avh&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHak om Oygoumonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhodkY
xdkYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhodkY
xdkYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\
taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHak om Oygoumonf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhodkY
xdkYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
4 - a0&okwf
174/ xdktcg jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;vsuf wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaeaom
temxydPfolaX;tm; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þpum;ukd a[mawmfrl\ -
'g,um ab;&efig;rsKd;wdkYukd ry,faomaMumifh oDvr&Sdol [lí qdktyf\? i&JodkYvnf;
usa&muf&\/
olYtoufukd owfjcif;? ray;onfukd ,ljcif;? umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;?
r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;? rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;wdkY
wnf;/
'g,um þab;&efig;rsKd;wdkYukd ry,fjcif;aMumifh oDvr&Sdol [lí qdktyf\? i&JodkYvnf;
usa&muf&\/
'g,um ab;&efig;rsKd;wdkYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh oDv&Sdol[lí qdktyf\? aumif;aom vm;&m
]ok*wdb0}odkYvnf; a&muf&\/
olYtoufukd owfjcif;? ray;onfukd ,ljcif;? umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;?
r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;? rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;wdkY
wnf;/
'g,um þab;&efig;rsKd;wdkYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh oDv&Sdol [lí qdktyf\? aumif;aom
vm;&m ]ok*wdb0} odkYvnf; a&muf&\/
'g,um olYtouf owfavh&Sdolonf olYtoufukd owfjcif; [laom taMumif;aMumifh
rsufarSmufü jzpfaom ab;&efonf yGg;pD;\? wrvGefü jzpfaom ab;&efonf yGg;pD;\? pdwfü
jzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;ukdvnf; cHpm;&\? olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfoltm;
rsufarSmufü jzpfaom ab;&efonf ryGg;pD;? wrvGefü jzpfaom ab;&efonf ryGg;pD;? pdwfü
jzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;ukdvnf; rcHpm;&? olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfoltm;
þodkYtm;jzifh xdkab;&efonf Nidrf;\/
'g,um ray;onfukd ,lavh&Sdolonf/y/
'g,um umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhavh&Sdolonf/y/
'g,um r[kwfrrSef ajymavh&Sdolonf/y/
'g,um rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufavh&Sdolonf
rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;[laom taMumif;aMumifh
rsufarSmufü jzpfaom ab;&efonf yGg;pD;\? wrvGefü jzpfaom ab;&efonf yGg;pD;\? pdwfü
jzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;ukdvnf; cHpm;&\? rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom
aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfoltm; rsufarSmufü jzpfaom ab;&efonf ryGg;pD;?
wrvGefü jzpfaom ab;&efonf ryGg;pD;? pdwfü jzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;ukdvnf;
rcHpm;&? rl;,pf arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfoltm;
þodkYtm;jzifh xdkab;&efonf Nidrf;\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
avmuü olYtoufukd owfol? r[kwfrrSef ajymol? ray;onfukd ,lol? olYr,m;ukdvnf;
vGefusL; oGm;vmol? aot&ufaomufjcif;ukdvnf; tzefwvJvJ tm;xkwfolukd &efig;rsKd;wdkYukd
ry,fjcif;aMumifh ]oDvr&Sdol} [lí qdktyf\? ynmr&Sdaom xdkolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;onf
&Sdaomf i&Jü jzpf&\/ avmuü olYtoufukd rowfol? r[kwfrrSef rajymol? ray;onfukd
r,lol? olwpfyg; r,m;ukd rvGefusL; roGm;vmol? aot&ufaomufjcif;ukdvnf; tzefwvJvJ
tm;rxkwfolukd &efig;rsKd;wdkYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh ]oDv&Sdol} [lí qdktyf\/ ynm&Sdaom
xdkolonf cE¨mukd,f ysufpD;onf &Sdaomf aumif;aom vm;&m ]ok*wdb0} ü jzpf&\/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
5 - p@mvokwf
175/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf Oygoum'Gef;p@m;vnf; rnf
\? Oygoumnpfvnf; rnf\? OygoumnHhvnf; rnf\/
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m;r&Sd/
apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} r&Sd/
aumwk[vr*Fvmukd ,HkMunfrI &Sd\/
r*Fvmukd ,HkMunfí uHukd r,HkMunf/
þomoemawmfrS jyifbufüvnf; tvSLcHyk*¾dKvfukd &SmrSD;\? xdkomoemh tjyifbufüvnf;
a&S;OD;pGm aumif;rIukd jyK\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf Oygoum'Gef;p@m;vnf; rnf\?
Oygoumnpfvnf; rnf\? OygoumnHhvnf; rnf\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf Oygoum&wemvnf; rnf\?
Oygoum y'kr®mvnf; rnf\? Oygoumyk@&duvnf; rnf\/
,HkMunfrI ]o'¨g} w&m;&Sd\/
aumwk[vr*Fvmukd ,HkMunfrI r&Sd/
uHukd ,HkMunfí r*Fvmukd r,HkMunf/
þomoemawmfrS jyifbufü tvSLcHyk*¾dKvfukd r&SmrSD;wwf? þomoemawmfüom a&S;OD;pGm
aumif;rIukd jyK\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygoumonf Oygoum&wemvnf; rnf\?
Oygoumy'kr®mvnf; rnf\? Oygoumyk@&duvnf; rnf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
6 - yDwdokwf
176/ xdktcgü Oygoum ig;&m jcH&Hvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif
wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifaeaom temxydPfolaX;tm; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf -
'g,um oifwdkYonf &[ef; oHCmukd ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\
taxmuftyHh aq;toHk;taqmifjzifh vkyfauR;Muukef\? 'g,um ]]igwdkYonf &[ef; oHCmukd
ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq;toHk;taqmifjzifh vkyfauR;Mu
ukef\}} [k xdkrQjzifhomvQif ESpfodrfh a&mifh&JrIukd rjyKtyf? 'g,um xdkYaMumifh oifwdkYonf þodkY
usifh& rnf/
]]igwdkYonf tb,fodkYvQif &Hzef&Hcg (eD0&PwdkYrS) uif;qdwfjcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif;
]yDwd}odkY a&mufí ae&ukeftHhenf;}} [k (usifh&rnf)/
'g,um þodkYvQif oifwdkY usifh&rnf[k rdefYawmfrl\/
þodkY a[mMum;awmfrlonf &Sdaomf toQifom&dykMwmonf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; þpum;ukd
avQmuf\ -
toQifbk&m; tHhzG,f&Sdygay\? toQifbk&m; rjzpfzl;jrJ jzpfygay\? toQifbk&m; jrwfpGm
bk&m;onf-
]]'g,um oifwdkYonf &[ef; oHCmukd ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\
taxmuftyHh aq;toHk;taqmifjzifh vkyfauR;Muukef\? 'g,um ]igwdkYonf &[ef; oHCmukd
ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq;toHk;taqmifjzifh vkyfauR;Mu
ukef\} [k xdkrQjzifhomvQif ESpfodrfh a&mifh&JrIukd rjyKtyf? 'g,um xdkYaMumifh oifwdkYonf þodkY
usifh&rnf? ]igwdkYonf tb,fodkYvQif &Hzef&Hcg (eD0&PwdkYrS) uif;qdwfjcif;aMumifh jzpfaom
ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd}odkY a&mufí ae&ukeftHhenf;}} [k (usifh&rnf)? 'g,um þodkYvQif oifwdkY
usifh&rnf}} [laom þpum;awmfukd tvGefvQif aumif;pGm a[mMum;awmf rltyfygay\/
toQifbk&m; t&d,mwynfhonf (eD0&PrS) uif;qdwfjcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif;
]yDwd} odkY a&mufí aeaomtcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf rjzpfygukef/
xdktcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; umr*kPfukd rSDíjzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpfyg/
umr*kPfukd rSDíjzpfaom csrf;omjcif; 0rf;ajrmufjcif;vnf; rjzpfyg/
xdktcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; tukodkvfukd rSDí jzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpfyg/
tukodkvfukd rSDí jzpfaom csrf;omjcif; 0rf;ajrmufjcif;vnf; rjzpfyg/
xdktcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; ukodkvfukd rSDí jzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpfyg/
t&d,mwynfhonf (eD0&PrS) uif;qdwfjcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} odkY
a&mufí aeaomtcgü xdkyk*¾dKvftm; taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf rjzpfygukef [k (avQmuf\)/
om&dykMwm aumif;pG aumif;pG? om&dykMwm t&d,mwynfhonf (eD0&PrS) uif;qdwfjcif;
aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd} odkY a&mufí aeaomtcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkY
onf rjzpfukef/
xdktcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; umr*kPfukd rSDíjzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpf/
umr*kPfukd rSDíjzpfaom csrf;omjcif; 0rf;ajrmufjcif;vnf; rjzpf/
xdktcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; tukodkvfukd rSDíjzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpf/
tukodkvfukd rSDíjzpfaom csrf;omjcif; 0rf;ajrmufjcif;vnf; rjzpf/
xdktcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; ukodkvfukd rSDíjzpfaom qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk;romjcif;vnf; rjzpf/
om&dykMwm t&d,mwynfhonf (eD0&PrS) uif;qdwfjcif;aMumifh jzpfaom ESpfodrfhjcif; ]yDwd}
odkYa&mufí aeaomtcg xdkyk*¾dKvftm; taMumif;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf rjzpfukef [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
7 - 0PdZÆmokwf
177/ &[ef;wdkY Oygoumonf þukefoG,f a&mif;0,frIig;rsKd;wdkYukd rjyKtyfukef/
vufeufukefoG,f a&mif;0,fjcif;/
vlowå0gukdukefoG,f a&mif;0,fjcif;/
tom;ukdukefoG,f a&mif;0,fjcif;/
aot&ufukdukefoG,f a&mif;0,fjcif;/
tqdyfukdukefoG,f a&mif;0,fjcif;/
&[ef;wdkY Oygoumonf þukefoG,f a&mif;0,frIig;rsKd;wdkYukd rjyKtyfukef [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
8 - &mZmokwf
178/ &[ef;wdkY xdkt&mukd tb,fodkY rSwfxifMuukefoenf; -
]]þa,musfm;onf olYtouf owfjcif;ukd y,fí olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfjcif;wnf; [laom
taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS
ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif;jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; oifwdkYonf jrifzl; Mum;zl;
Muukefoavm}} [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; xdkt&mukd rjrifzl; rMum;zl;Muygukef [k (avQmufMuukef\)/
&[ef;wdkY aumif;aypG/
]]þa,musfm;onf olYtouf owfjcif;ukd y,fí olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfjcif;wnf; [laom
ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; þtaMumif;ukd igonf
vnf; rjrifzl; rMum;zl;ay}}? pifppfaomfum; ]]þa,musfm;onf rdef;rukd vnf;aumif;?
a,musfm;ukd vnf;aumif; owf\}} [k xdka,musfm;\ xdkraumif;rI uHukdomvQif ajymMum;
ukef\? xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í olYtoufukd owfjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;
aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\
[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; þodkYaom oabmukd pifppftm;jzifh
oifwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfwdkYonf jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muygukef\? aemifvnf; Mum;&ygvdrfhrnf [k
(avQmufMuukef\)/
&[ef;wdkY xdkt&mukd oifwdkY tb,fodkY rSwfxifMuukefoenf;/
]]þa,musfm;onf ray;onfukd ,ljcif;ukd y,fí ray;onfukd ,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í ray;onfukd ,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOfjcif;wnf; [laom
ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif;jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; oifwdkYonf jrifzl;Mum;zl;
Muukefoavm}} [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
]]þa,musfm;onf ray;onfukd ,ljcif;ukd y,fí ray;onfukd ,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í ray;onfukd ,ljcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh
owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k
vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sd wdkif;jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; þtaMumif;ukd igonfvnf; rjrifzl;
rMum;zl;ay}}? pifppfaomfum; ]]þa,musfm;onf &GmrSjzpfap awmrSjzpfap ray;onfukd cdk;vkd
aom pdwfjzifh,l\}} [k xdka,musfm;\ xdkraumif;rI uHukdomvQif ajymMum;ukef\/
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í ray;onfukd ,ljcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh
vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; þodkYaom oabmukd pifppftm;jzifh oifwdkY
jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifbk&m; tuREkfyfwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muygukef\? aemifvnf; Mum;&ygvdrfhrnf [k
(avQmufMuukef\)/
]]þa,musfm;onf umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;ukd y,fí umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm
usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm
usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmif
ukef\[k vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif;jyKukef\[k
vnf;aumif; oifwdkYonf jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm}} [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
]]þa,musfm;onf umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;ukd y,fí umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm
usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm
usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOfjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifh
ukef\[k vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k
vnf;aumif; þtaMumif;ukd igonfvnf; rjrifzl; rMum;zl;ay}}? pifppfaomfum; ]]þa,musfm;
onf olwpfyg;wdkY\ r,m; olwpfyg;wdkY\ orD;ysKdwdkYü vGefusL;í usifh\}} [k xdka,musfm;\
raumif;rI uHukdomvQif ajymMum;ukef\/ xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í umr*kPfwdkYü
rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef
\[k vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k
vnf;aumif; þodkYaom oabmukd pifppftm;jzifh oifwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm [k
(ar;awmfrl\)/
(avQmufMuukef\)/
&[ef;wdkY xdkt&mukd oifwdkY tb,fodkY rSwfxifMuukef oenf;/
]]þa,musfm;onf r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;ukd y,fí r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh
vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; oifwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl; Muukefoavm}} [k
(ar;awmfrl\)/
]]þa,musfm;onf r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;ukd y,fí r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\?
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh
vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif; þtaMumif;ukd igonfvnf; rjrifzl;
rMum;zl;ay}}? pifppfaomfum; ]]þa,musfm;onf r[kwfrrSef ajymqdkjcif;jzifh ol<u,f\
vnf;aumif;? ol<u,fom;\ vnf;aumif; tusKd;pD;yGg;ukd zsufqD;\}} [k xdka,musfm;\
xdkraumif;rI uHukdomvQif ajymMum;ukef\/ xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í r[kwfrrSef
ajymjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k vnf;
aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif;
þodkYaom oabmukd pifppftm;jzifh oifwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
(avQmufMuukef\)/
]]þa,musfm;onf rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom ao&nf ao&ufukd aomu
jcif;ukd y,fí rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf
\? xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd
a&SmifMuOfjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k
vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif;
oifwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm}} [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
]]þa,musfm;onf rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd y,fí rl;,pf
arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\? xdka,musfm;ukd
rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufaomufjcif;rS a&Smif
MuOfjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k vnf;
aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif;
þtaMumif;ukd igonfvnf; rjrifzl; rMum;zl;ay}}/
pifppfaomfum; ]]þa,musfm;onf rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&uf
aomufjcif;ukd tm;xkwfonfjzpfí rdef;rukdjzpfap a,musfm;ukdjzpfap owf\/
þa,musfm;onf rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&uf aomufjcif;ukd
tm;xkwfonfjzpfí &GmrSjzpfap awmrSjzpfap ray;onfukd cdk;vkdaom pdwfjzifh ,l\/
þa,musfm;onf rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&uf aomufjcif;ukd
tm;xkwfonfjzpfí olwpfyg;\r,m; olwpfyg;\ orD;ysKdwdkYü vGefusL;í usifh\/
þa,musfm;onf rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufaomufjcif;ukd
tm;xkwfonfjzpfí r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;jzifh ol<u,f\ vnf;aumif;? ol<u,fom;\ vnf;
aumif; tusKd;pD;yGg;ukd zsufqD;\}} [k xdka,musfm;\ xdkraumif;rI uHukdomvQif ajymMum;
ukef\/
xdka,musfm;ukd rif;wdkYonf zrf;qD;í rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&uf
aomufjcif;wnf; [laom taMumif;aMumifh owfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? csKyfaESmifukef\[k
vnf;aumif;? wdkif;jynfrS ESifxkwfukef\[k vnf;aumif;? tvkd&Sdwdkif; jyKukef\[k vnf;aumif;
þodkYaom oabmukd pifppftm;jzifh oifwdkY jrifzl; Mum;zl;Muukefoavm [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
(avQmufMuukef\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
9 - *d[dokwf
179/ xdktcg temxydPfolaX;onf ig;&mrQavmufaom OygoumwdkYjzifh jcH&Hvsuf
jrwfpGmbk&m;xHodkY csOf;uyfí &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom ae&mü xdkifae\/
xdktcg jrwfpGmbk&m;onf toQifom&dykMwmukd rdefYawmfrl\/
om&dykMwm odu©myk'fig;rsKd;wdkYü apmifha&SmufrI&Sdí vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDukefaom ,ckb0ü
csrf;ompGm ae&jcif; av;yg;wdkYukd tvkd&Sdwdkif; rNiKdjiif ryifyef;bJ &onfh t0wfjzL0wfol
vlwpfpHkwpfa,mufukd odukef&m\? xdkolonf ajymMum;vkdcJhaomf ]]igonf i&Jü jzpfrI wd&pämef
rsKd;ü jzpfrI NydwåmbHkü jzpfrI tyg,f'k*¾wdodkY ysufpD;í usa&mufrI ukefqHk;NyD? igonf aomwmyef
jzpf\? ysufpD;í usa&mufjcif; oabmr&Sd? *wdjrJ\? txufr*fzdkvfomvQif vJavsmif;&m&Sd\}}
[k rdrdonf yifvQif rdrdukd,fukd ajymMum;&m\/
tb,fodu©myk'f ig;rsKd;wdkYü apmifha&SmufrI &Sdoenf;/
om&dykMwm þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf -
olYtoufukd owfjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
ray;onfukd ,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
umr*kPfwdkYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
r[kwfrrSef ajymjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
arhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
þodu©myk'f ig;rsKd;wdkYü apmifha&SmufrI &Sd\/
tb,f vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDukefaom ,ckb0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif; av;rsKd;wdkYukd
tvkd&Sdwdkif; rNiKdjiif ryifyef;bJ &oenf;/
om&dykMwm þomoemawmfü t&d,mwynfhonf jrwfpGmbk&m;ü ouf0if ,HkMunfjcif;ESifh
jynfhpHk\/
]]xdkjrwfpGmbk&m;onf ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; t&[H
rnfawmfrl\? (tvkH;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf;
or®morÁK'¨ rnfawmfrl\? todÓPf ]0dZÆm} tusifh ]p&P} ESifh jynfhpHkawmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; 0dZÆmp&PorÜEé rnfawmfrl\? aumif;aom pum;ukd qdkawmfrlwwfaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ok*w rnfawmfrl\? avmuukd odawmfrlwwfaom taMumif;aMumifh
vnf; avmu0d'l rnfawmfrl\? qHk;rxdkufolukd qHk;rwwfonfh twkrJhyk*¾dKvf jzpfawmfrlaom
taMumif;aMumifhvnf; tEkwåa&myk&do'r®om&xd rnfawmfrl\? ewfvlwdkY\ q&mjzpfawmfrl
aom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; ow¬ma'0rEkómeH rnfawmfrl\? (opömav;yg;w&m;wdkYukd) odap
awmfrlaom taMumif;aMumifhvnf; Ak'¨ rnfawmfrl\? bkef;wefckd; BuD;awmfrlaom taMumif;
aMumifhvnf; b*0g rnfawmfrl\}} [k (,HkMunf\)/
þonfum; xdkt&d,mwynfhtm; rpifMu,fao;aom pdwfukd pifMu,fap&efç rjzLpifao;
aom pdwfukd jzLpifap&ef vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDaom ,ckb0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;ukd yXr&
jcif;aywnf;/
om&dykMwm aemufwpfrsKd;um; t&d,mwynfhonf w&m;ü ouf0if ,HkMunfjcif;ESifh jynfhpHk
\/
]]jrwfpGmbk&m; a[maom w&m;awmfonf aumif;pGm a[mtyfaom w&m;awmfygaywnf;?
ukd,fwdkif odjrifEdkifaom w&m;awmfygaywnf;? tcgrvifh tusKd;ay;wwfaom w&m;awmfyg
aywnf;? vmvSnfh ½IvSnfh [k zdwfac: jyxdkufaom w&m;awmfygaywnf;? rdrd\ ukd,fxJ
pdwfxJü aqmif,l xm;xdkufaom w&m;awmfygaywnf;? (t&d,m) ynm&SdwdkYom ukd,fpD ukd,fi
odEdkifcHpm;Edkifaom w&m;awmfygaywnf;}} [k (,HkMunf\)/
þonfum; xkdt&d,mwynfhtm; rpifMu,fao;aom pdwfukd pifMu,fap&efç rjzLpifao;
aom pdwfukd jzLpifap&ef vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDaom ,ckb0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;ukd 'kwd,&
jcif;aywnf;/
om&dykMwm aemufwpfrsKd;um; t&d,mwynfhonf oHCmü ouf0if ,HkMunfjcif;ESifh jynfhpHk
\/
]]jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom; ]om0u} oHCmawmfonf aumif;aom tusifh &Sdawmfrlygay
\? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom; ]om0u} oHCmawmfonf ajzmifhrwfaom tusifh &Sdawmfrlygay
\? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom; ]om0u} oHCmawmfonf rSefaom tusifh &Sdawmfrlygay\?
jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom; ]om0u} oHCmawmfonf avsmfuefaom tusifh &Sdawmfrlygay\?
tpHktm;jzifh av;pHkçyk*¾dKvftm;jzifh &Spfyg; ta&twGuf&Sdaom jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom;
]om0u} oHCmawmfonf (t&yfa0;rS) aqmifvmíaomfvnf; ay;vSL ylaZmf&ef xdkufwefawmf
rlygay\? {nfhonf tvkdiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukdaomfvnf; ay;vSL ylaZmf&ef xdkufwefawmf
rlygay\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd cHawmf rlxdkufygay\? vuftkyfcsDjcif;ukd
cHawmf rlxdkufygay\? owå0gtaygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajr jzpfawmfrlygay\}}
[k (,HkMunf\)/
þonfum; xdkt&d,mwynfhtm; rpifMu,fao;aom pdwfukd pifMu,fap&ef rjzLpifao;
aom pdwfukd jzLpifap&ef vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDaom ,ckb0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;ukd wwd,
&jcif;aywnf;/
om&dykMwm aemufwpfrsKd;um; rusKd; rayguf rajymuf rusm;ukefaom? wPSmuRef tjzpfrS
vGwfukefaom? ynm&SdwdkY csD;rGrf;tyfukefaom? rSm;aomtm;jzifh roHk;oyftyf ukefaom?
orm"dukd jzpfap wwfukefaom? t&d,mwdkY ESpfouf tyfukefaom oDvwdkYESifh jynfhpHkukef\/
þonfum; xdkt&d,mwynfhtm; rpifMu,fao;aom pdwfukd pifMu,fap&efç rjzLpifao;
aom pdwfukd jzLpifap&ef vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDaom ,ckb0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;ukd pwkw¬
&jcif;aywnf;/
þvGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDukefaom ,ckb0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif;av;rsKd;wdkYukd tvkd&Sdwdkif;
rNiKdjiif ryifyef;bJ &\/
om&dykMwm þodu©myk'fig;rsKd;wdkYü apmifha&SmufrI&Sdí vGefjrwfaom pdwfü rSDukefaom ,ck
b0ü csrf;ompGm ae&jcif; av;yg;wdkYukd tvkd&Sdwdkif; rNiKdjiif ryifyef;bJ &aom t0wfjzL0wfol
vlwpfpHkwpfa,mufukd odukef&m\? xdkolonf ajymMum;vkdcJhaomf ]]igonf i&Jü jzpfrI wd&pämef
rsKd;ü jzpfrI NydwåmbHkü jzpfrI tyg,f'k*¾wdodkY ysufpD;í usa&mufrI ukefqHk;NyD? igonf aomwmyef
jzpf\? ysufpD;í usa&mufjcif; oabmr&Sd? *wdjrJ\? txufr*fzdkvfomvQif vJavsmif;&m&Sd\}}
[k rdrdonfyifvQif rdrdukd,fukd ajymMum;&m\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
ynm&Sdonf i&JwdkYü ab;ukd jrifí raumif;rIwdkYukd a&SmifMuOf&m\? t&d,mwdkY\w&m;
(ig;yg;oDv)ukd aqmufwnfí (raumif;rIwdkYukd) a&SmifMuOf&m\/ (oDvaqmufwnfrnf
[laom) vHkYv xif&Sm;&SdcJhaomf ouf&Sd owå0gwdkYukd rn§Of;qJ&m? odvsuf r[kwfrrSefaom
pum;ukdvnf; rajym&m? ray;onfukdvnf; roHk;oyf&m? t&d,mwynfhonf rdrdr,m;wdkYjzifhom
a&mifh&Jí olwpfyg;r,m;ukd a0;pGm a&SmifMuOf&m\? pdwfukd awGa0apwwfaom ar&,ig;yg;
ok&mig;yg;ukd raomuf&m/ jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd tzefwvJvJ atmufarh&m\? w&m;awmfukdvnf;
tzefwvJvJ MuHpnf&m\? qif;&JrI r&SdonfomvQif jzpfaom xdk(jA[®pdk&fw&m; av;yg;ESifh
,SOfaom) pdwfukd jA[®mhbHk tusKd;iSg yGg;rsm;&m\/ vSLzG,f0w¬K xif&Sm; &Sdvwfaomf aumif;rIukd
tvkd&Sdí &SmrSD;olonf olawmfaumif;wdkYü a&S;OD; ay;vSLtyfaom tvSLonf jyefYajym\/
om&dykMwm olawmfaumif;wdkYukd pifppf iga[mMum;ay;tHh? ig\ pum;ukd aumif;pGm em,lavmh?
tqif;wljzpfonfh EGm;euf EGm;jzL EGm;eD EGm;jym EGm;pdrf; EGm;usm; cdkjyma&mifEGm;wdkYwGif a&SUaqmif
EGm;vm;onf ,Ofaus;\? 0efukd aqmifEdkif\? cGeftm;ESifh jynfhpHk\? ajzmifhrwfvsifjrefpGm oGm;\?
xdkEGm;vm;ukdomvQif 0efaqmif cdkif;ukef\? xdkEGm;vm;\ tqif;ukdrlum; rpl;prf; rqifjcifukef/
þtwlomvQif rif;rsKd; ykPÖm;rsKd; ukefonfrsKd; qif;&JrsKd; 'Gef;p@m;rsKd; yef;rSKdufoGefrsKd;[laom
rnfonfh trsKd;tEG,fü rqdkjzpfonfh vlwdkYwGif tMuifolonf ,Ofaus;\? aumif;aom tusifh
&Sd\? w&m;ü wnf\? oDvESifh jynfhpHk\? rSefaom pum;ukd qdkavh&Sd\? (raumif;rIrS) &Sufpdwf
&Sd\? y#doaEäejcif; aojcif; oabmukd y,fNyD;jzpf\? jrwfaomtusifh tvHk;pHkESifh jynfhpHkNyD;
jzpf\? (cE¨m)0efukd csxm;NyD;jzpf\? 0#fqif;&Jü r,SOf? jyKzG,fukdvnf; jyKNyD;jzpf\? tmoa0g
uif;\? tvHk;pHkaom w&m;wdk\ Y wpfzufurf; odkY a&mufNyD;jzpf\? (wPSm'd|dtm;jzifh)
wpfpHkwpf&m tm½Hkukd rpJG,lrlí Nidrf;at;\? udavomjrL uif;aom v,f,majraumif;ozG,f
jzpfaom xdk&[EÅmyk*¾dKvfü ay;vSLtyfaom tvSLonf jyefYajym\/ rod rvdr®m ynmr&Sd tMum;
tjrif enf;yg;ukefaom vlrkdufwdkYonfum; (þomoemawmfrS) tyü tvSLwdkYukd ay;vSLukef\?
olawmfaumif;wdkYukd rqnf;uyfukef/ tMuifolwdYkonfvnf; ynm&SdwdkY csD;rGrf;tyf ukefaom
ynm&Sdolawmf aumif;wdkYukd rSD0J qnf;uyfukef\? xdkolwdkY\ o'¨gw&m;onfum; jrwfpGmbk&m;ü
tjrpfozG,fjzpfí wnf\/ xdkynm&SdwdkYonf ewfjynfodkYvnf; vm;ukef\? þvlYjynfü rlvnf;
trsKd;jrwfü jzpfukef\? tpOfojzifh edAÁmefodkY a&mufukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1188)) 33 -- OOyyggo
ouu00**f f ======
10 - *a0oDokwf
180/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rsm;pGmaom &[ef; oHCmESifhtwl aumovwkdif;wkdY
ü a'opm&D <ucsDawmfrl\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf c&D;&Snf <uoGm;awmfrlonf &Sdaomf t&yfrsufESm
wpfckü tifMuif;awmBuD;udk jrifawmfrlí c&D;vrf;rS zJcGgcJhNyD;vQif xkdtifMuif;awmokdY csOf;uyf
0ifa&mufvsuf wpfckaom t&yfü jyHK;awmfrl\/
xkdtcg toQiftmeE´mtm; -
]]jrwfpGmbk&m; jyHK;awmfrljcif;\ taMumif;um; tb,fenf;? taxmuftyHhum; tb,f
enf;? jrwfpGmbk&m;wkdYonf taMumif;rJh jyHK;awmf rrlMuukef}} [k tMuHjzpf\/
xkdtcg toQiftmeE´monf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; þpum;udk avQmuf\/
]]toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m; jyHK;awmfrljcif;\ taMumif;um; tb,fygenf;? taxmuftyHh
um; tb,fygenf;? jrwfpGmbk&m;wkdYonf taMumif;rJh jyHK;awmf rrlMuygukef}} [k (avQmuf\)/
tmeE´m þt&yfü a&S;tcgu NrKdUjzpfzl;\? jynfhpHkvnf; jynfhpHk\? <u,f0vnf; <u,f0\?
vlrsKd;pHk a&m>yrf;onf jzpfí rsm;pGmaom vl&Sd\/
tmeE´m ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm
odawmfrlaom uóyjrwfpGmbk&m;onf xkdNrKdUudk trSDjyKí (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/
tmeE´m ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm
odawmfrlaom uóyjrwfpGmbk&m;tm; apmifhxdef;rI ]oDv} wkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh
r&Sdaom *a0oDrnfaom Oygoumonf &Sd\? tmeE´m *a0oDrnfaom Oygoumonf oDvwkdY
ü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh r&Sdaom Oygoum ig;&mwkdYtm; (Oygoumtjzpfudk) ajymMum;ap\?
aqmufwnfap\/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü *a0oDrnfaom Oygoumtm; þtMuHonf jzpf\ -
]]igonf þOygoum ig;&mwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm;acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoum
tjzpfudk) aqmufwnfap\? igonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh r&Sd? þOygoum
ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifah vh r&Sdukef? þokdY jzpfjcif;onf wlnDae\?
wpfpHkwpf&m vGefuJrI r&Sd? ,cktcg igonf vGefuJ&ef usifhrnf}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
tmeE´m xkdYaemuf *a0oDrnfaom Oygoumonf Oygoumig;&mwkdYxHokdY csOf;uyfí
xkdOygoumig;&mwkdYtm; -
]]toQifwkdY ,aeYrSpí tuREkfyfudk oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhaom ol[k rSwfMuygukef}}
[lí þpum;udk ajymqdk\/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYtm; þtMuHonf jzpf\ -
]]toQif*a0oDonf igwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm; acgif;aqmifjzpf\? (Oygoumtjzpf
udk) aqmufwnfap\? toQif*a0oDyif oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhwHkbd ao;\? igwkdYonf
um; tb,faMumifh rjznfhusifhbJ &Sd&mtHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü xkdOygoumig;&mwkdYonf *a0oD OygoumxHokdY csOf;uyfí *a0oD
Oygoumtm; þpum;udk qdkukef\ -
]]toQif*a0oD ,aeYrSpí þOygoum ig;&mwkdYukdvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifholwkdY
[lí odrSwfygavmh}} [k (qdkukef\)/
tmeE´m xkdYaemuf *a0oDrnfaom Oygoumtm; þtMuHonf jzpfjyef\ -
]]igonf þOygoumig;&mwdkYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm;acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoum
tjzpfudk) aqmufwnfap\? igonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh&Sd\? þOygoum
ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifah vh &Sdukef\? þokdY jzpfjcif;onf wlnDae\?
wpfpHkwpf&m vGefuJrI r&Sd? ,cktcg igonf vGefuJ&ef usifhrnf}}[k (tMuHjzpfjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdYaemuf *a0oD Oygoumonf xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYxHokdY csOf;uyfí
xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYtm; þpum;udk qdk\ -
]]toQifwkdY ,aeYrSpí tuREfkyfudk jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhol (tusifh,kwfrS) a0;pGm
usifhol &GmolwkdY\ tusifh[k qdktyfonfh arxkefrS MuOfa&Smifol [lí rSwfMuygukef}} [k
(ajymqdk\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü xkdOygoumig;&mwkdYtm; þokdY tMuHonf jzpfjyef\/
]]toQif*a0oDonf igwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm; acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoumtjzpf
udk) aqmufwnfap\? toQif*a0oDyif jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhol (tusifh,kwfrS) a0;pGm
MuOfa&Smifol &GmolwkdY\ tusifh[k qdktyfonfh arxkefrS MuOfa&Smifol jzpfwHkbdao;\? igwkdYonf
um; tb,fhaMumifh rjzpfbJ &Sd&mtHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpfjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdYaemuf xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYonf *a0oD OygoumxHokdY csOf;uyfí *a0oD
]]toQif*a0oD ,aeYrSpí þOygoum ig;&mwkdYudkvnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhol
(tusifh,kwfrS) a0;pGm MuOfa&Smifol &GmolwkdY\ tusifh[k qdktyfaom arxkefrS MuOfa&SmifolwkdY
[lí odrSwyf gavmh}} [k (ajymqdkMuukef\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü *a0oDOygoumtm; -
]]igonf þOygoum ig;&mwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm;acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoum
tjzpfudk) aqmufwnfap\? igonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh&Sd\? þOygoum
ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh &Sdukef\? igonfvnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk
usifh\ (tusifh,kwfrS) a0;pGm MuOfa&Smif\? &GmolwkdY\ tusifh[k qdktyfaom arxkefrS
MuOfa&Smif\? þOygoum ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhukef\? (tusifh,kwfrS)
a0;pGm MuOfa&Smifukef\? &GmolwkdY\ tusifh[k qdktyfaom arxkefrS MuOfa&Smifukef\? þokdY
jzpfjcif;onf wlnDae\? wpfpHkwpf&m vGefuJrI r&Sd? ,cktcg igonf vGefuJ&ef usifhrnf}} [k
(tMuHjzpfjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdYaemuf *a0oD Oygoumonf xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYxHokdY csOf;uyfí
xkdOygoumig;&mwkdYtm; þpum;udk qdk\ -
toQifwkdY ]],aeYrSpí tuREkfyfudk wpfxyfwnf;om pm;ol npmpm;jcif;rS MuOfa&Smifol
aevGJaomtcg pm;jcif;rS MuOfa&Smifol [lí rSwfMuygukef}} [k (qdkjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYtm; þtMuHonf jzpfjyef\/
]]toQif*a0oDonf igwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm;acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoumtjzpf
udk) aqmufwnfap\? toQif*a0oDyif wpfxyfwnf;om pm;ol npmpm;jcif;rS MuOfa&Smifol
aevGJaomtcg pm;jcif;rS MuOfa&Smifol jzpfwHkbdao;\? igwkdYonfum; tb,fhaMumifh rjzpfbJ
&Sd&mtHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpfjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdYaemuf xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYonf *a0oD OygoumxHokdY csOf;uyfí *a0oD
]]toQif*a0oD ,aeYrSpí þOygoum ig;&mwkdYudkvnf; wpfxyfwnf;om pm;ol npmpm;
jcif;rS MuOfa&Smifol aevGJaomtcg pm;jcif;rS MuOfa&SmifolwkdY [lí rSwfygavmh}} [k (ajymqdkMu
ukef\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü *a0oDOygoumtm; þtMuHonf jzpfjyef\ -
]]igonf þOygoumig;&mwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm; acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoum
tjzpfudk) aqmufwnfap\? igonfvnf; oDvwkdYESifh jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh&Sd\? þOygoum
ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; oDvwkdYü jynfhpHkpGm jznfhusifhavh &Sdukef\? igonfvnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk
usifh\? (tusifh,kwfrS) a0;pGm MuOfa&Smif\? &GmolwkdY\ tusifh[k qdktyfaom arxkefrS
MuOfa&SmifMu\? þOygoum ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhukef\? (tusifh,kwf
rS) a0;pGm MuOfa&Smifukef\? &GmolwkdY\ tusifh [k qdktyfaom arxkefrS MuOfa&Smifukef\?
igonfvnf; wpfxyfwnf;om pm;\? npmpm;jcif;rS MuOfa&Smif\? aevGJaomtcg pm;jcif;rS
MuOfa&Smif\? þOygoum ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; wpfxyfwnf;om pm;ukef\? npmpm;jcif;rS
MuOfa&Smifukef\? aevGJaomtcg pm;jcif;rS MuOfa&Smifukef\? þokdY jzpfjcif;onf wlnDae\?
wpfpHkwpf&m vGefuJrI r&Sd? ,cktcg igonf vGefuJ&ef usifhrnf}} [k (tMuH jzpfjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü *a0oDOygoumonf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaom
w&m;wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom uóyjrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí þpum;udk
avQmuf\ -
]]toQifbk&m; tuREfkyfonf jrwfpGmbk&m; txHawmfü &Siftjzpfudk &vdkyg\? &[ef;tjzpf
udk &vdkyg\}} [k (avQmuf\)/
tmeE´m *a0oDOygoumonf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wkdYudk)
udk,fwkdifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom uóyjrwfpGmbk&m;\ txHawmfü &Siftjzpf &[ef;tjzpfudk
&av\/
tmeE´m &[ef;jzpfí rMumao;aom toQif*a0oDonf wpfa,mufwnf; qdwfNidrf&mokdY
uyfNyD;vQif rarhravsmh jyif;pGmtm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmef)okdY apvTwfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeon
&Sdaomf aumif;pGmomvQif vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifMuaom trsKd;aumif;om;rsm; vdkvm;
tyfonfh twkr&Sdaom jrwfaom tusifh\ tqHk;jzpfaom t&[wåzdkvfudk ,ckb0üyif
udk,fwkdifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufíae&\? ]]y#doaEäerI ukefNyD? jrwfaom
tusifhudk usifhoHk;NyD;NyD? (r*f)udpöudk jyKNyD;NyD? þ (r*f) udpö tvdkYiSg wpfyg;aom jyKzG,f r&Sdawmh}}
[k od\? toQif*a0oDonf &[EÅmwkdYwGif wpfyg;tygt0if jzpf\/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü xkdOygoumig;&mwkdYtm; þtMuHonf jzpfjyef\/
]]toQif*a0oDonf igwkdYtm; aus;Zl;rsm;\? a&SUoGm; acgif;aqmif jzpf\? (Oygoum
tjzpfudk) aqmufwnfap\? toQif*a0oDyif qHrkwfqdwfudk &dwfNyD;vQif zef&nfqdk;aom
t0wfudk 0wfí vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&mufwHkbdao;\? igwkdYonfum; tb,fh
aMumifh r0ifa&mufbJ &Sd&mtHhenf;}} [k (tMuHjzpfjyef\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYonf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom
(tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom uóyjrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí
þpum;udk avQmuf\ -
]]toQifbk&m; tuREfkyfwkdYonf jrwfpGmbk&m; txHawmfü &Siftjzpfudk &vdkygukef\? &[ef;
tjzpfudk &vdkygukef\}} [k (avQmuf\)/
tmeE´m xkdOygoum ig;&mwkdYonf ylaZmftxl;udk cHawmfrlxkdufaom (tvHk;pHkaom w&m;
wkdYudk) udk,fwkdifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom uóyjrwfpGmbk&m;\ txHawmfü &Siftjzpf &[ef;tjzpf
udk &ukef\/
tmeE´m xkdtcgü *a0oD&[ef;tm; þ tMuHonf jzpfjyef\ -
]]igonfum; twkr&Sdaom þvGwfajrmufrI csrf;om ]0drkwådokc}udk tvdk&Sdwkdif; rNidKjiif
ryifyef;bJ&\? þ&[ef; ig;&mwkdYonfvnf; twkr&Sdaom þvGwfajrmufrI csrf;om ]0drkwådokc}
udk tvdk&Sdwkdif; rNidKjiif ryifyef;bJ &ukefonf jzpfygukefrlum; aumif;avpG}} [k (tMuHjzpf\)/
tmeE´m xkdtcg &[ef;ig;&mwkdYonf qdwfNidrf&mokdY uyfNyD;vQif rarhravsmh jyif;pGm
tm;xkwfvsuf (edAÁmefokdY)apvTwftyfaom pdwf&Sdonfjzpfí aeonf&Sdaomf aumif;pGmomvQif
vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifMuaom trsKd;aumif;om;rsm; vdkvm;tyfonfh twk r&Sdaom
jrwfaom tusifh\ tqHk;jzpfaom t&[wåzdkvfudk ,ckb0üyif udk,fwkdifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh
rsufarSmufjyKvsuf a&mufí ae&ukef\? ]]y#doaEäerI ukefNyD? jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhoHk;NyD;NyD?
(r*f) udpöudk jyKNyD;NyD? þ(r*f)udpö tvdkYiSg wpfyg;aom jyKzG,f r&Sdawmh}} [kodukef\/
tmeE´m þokdYvQif *a0oD trSL;&Sdaom xkdig;&maom &[ef;wkdYonf vGefuJonfxuf
vGefuJaom jrwfonfxuf jrwfaom vHkYvudk tm;xkwfukefonf jzpfí twkr&Sdaom
vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} udk rsufarSmuf jyKMuukef\/
tmeE´m xkdYaMumifhomvQif þomoemawmfü ]]vGefuJonfxuf vGefuJaom jrwfonf
xufjrwfaom vHkYvudk tm;xkwfukefonf jzpfí twkr&Sdaom vGwfajrmufrI ]t&[wåzdkvf} udk
rsufarSmuf jyKukeftHh}} [k usifh&rnf? tmeE´m þtwkdif;yif oifonf usifh&rnf [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
'orokwf/
oHk;ckajrmuf Oygou0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
1 - tm&nduokwf
181/ &[ef;wkdY awmae&[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ynmEkHYonf\ tjzpf awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh awmü ae\/
,kwfnHYaom tvdk&Sdí tvdkqdk; ESdyfpuftyfonfjzpfí awmü ae\/
½l;oGyfjcif; pdwfysHUvGifhjcif;aMumifh awmü ae\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;wkdYonf vnf;aumif;? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom0uwkdYonf vnf;aumif;
csD;rGrf;tyf\ [k (ESvHk;oGif;í) awmü ae\/
tvdkenf;rI a&mifh&JrI acgif;yg;rI qdwfNidrfrI þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí awmü
ae\/
&[ef;wkdY awmae&[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þawmae &[ef; ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tvdkenf;rI a&mifh&JrI acgif;yg;rI qdwfNidrfrI
þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí awmü aeaom &[ef;onf vGefuJ\? jrwf\? tBuD;
trSL;vnf; jzpf\? jrifhjrwf\? vGefjrwf\/
&[ef;wkdY EGm;rrS EdkY&nf? EdkY&nfrS EdkY"rf;? EdkY"rf;rS qDOD;? qDOD;rS axmywf? axmywfrS
axmywfMunf jzpf\/ xkdodkY jzpf&mü (axmywfMunfudk) jrwf\ [k qkdtyf ouJhokdY &[ef;wkdY
xkdYtwlomvQif þawmae &[ef; ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tvdkenf;rI a&mifh&JrI acgif;yg;rI qdwfNidrfrI
tusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudk omvQif rSDí awmü aeaom &[ef;onf vGefuJ\? jrwf\? tBuD;trSL;
vnf; jzpf\? jrifhjrwf\? vGefjrwf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
2 - pD0&okwf
182/ &[ef;wkdY yHhoul"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þ&[ef;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ynmEkHYonf\ tjzpf awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh yHhoul"lwifudk aqmif\/y/
þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí yHhoul"lwifudk aqmif\/
&[ef;wkdY yHhoul"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
3 - ½ku©rlvduokwf
183/ &[ef;wkdY ½ku©rl"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þ&[ef;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ynmEkHYonf\ tjzpf awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh ½ku©rl"lwifudk aqmif\/y/
þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí ½ku©rl"lwifudk aqmif\/
&[ef;wkdY ½ku©rl"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
4 - aomomeduokwf
184/ &[ef;wkdY okomef"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þ&[ef;ig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ynmEkHYonf\ tjzpf awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh okomef"lwifudk aqmif\/y/
þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí okomef"lwifudk aqmif\/
&[ef;wkdY okomef"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
5 - taAÇmumoduokwf
185/ &[ef;wkdY taAÇmumodu"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/y/
yÍörokwf/
------
6 - aeoZÆduokwf
186/ &[ef;wkdY edoZf"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/y/
q|okwf/
------
7 - ,xmoE¦wduokwf
187/ &[ef;wkdY ,xmoE¦wd"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/y/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
8 - {umoeduokwf
188/ &[ef;wkdY {umoedu"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/y/
t|rokwf/
------
9 - cvkypämbwåduokwf
189/ &[ef;wkdY cvkypäm bwådu"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/y/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((1199)) 44 -- t
t&&n
n00**f f ======
10 - ywåyd@duokwf
190/ &[ef;wkdY ywåydkPf"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ynmEkHYonf\ tjzpf awGa0onf\ tjzpfaMumifh ywåydkPf"lwifudk aqmif\/y/
,kwfnHhaom tvdk&Sdí tvdkqdk; ESdyfpuftyfonfjzpfí ywåydkPf"lwifudk aqmif\/
½l;oGyfjcif; pdwfysHUvGifhjcif;aMumifh ywåydkPf"lwifudk aqmif\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;wkdYonf vnf;aumif;? jrwfpGmbk&m;\ wynfhom0uwkdYonf vnf;aumif;
csD;rGrf;tyf\ [k (ESvHk;oGif;í) ywåydkPf"lwifudk aqmif\/
tvdkenf;rI a&mifh&JrI acgif;yg;rI qdwfNidrfrI þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí ywåydkPf
"lwifudk aqmif\/
&[ef;wkdY ywåydkPf"lwifaqmif &[ef;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þywåydkPf"lwifaqmif &[ef;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tvdkenf;rI a&mifh&JrI acgif;yg;rI
qdwfNidrfrI þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudk omvQif rSDí ywåydkPf"lwifaqmif &[ef;onf vGefuJ\?
jrwf\? tBuD;trSL;vnf; jzpf\? jrifhjrwf\? vGefjrwf\
&[ef;wkdY EGm;rrS EdkY&nf? EdkY&nfrS EdkY"rf;? EdkY"rf;rS qDOD;? qDOD;rS axmywf? axmywfrS
axmywfMunf jzpf\/ xkdodkYjzpf&mü (axmywfMunfudk) jrwf\[k qkdtyf ouJhokdY &[ef;wkdY
xkdYtwlomvQif þywåydkPf"lwifaqmif &[ef;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tvdkenf;rI a&mifh&JrI acgif;yg;rI
qdwfNidrfrI þtusifhjzifh tusKd;&SdrIudkomvQif rSDí ywåydkPf "lwifaqmifaom &[ef;onf
vGefuJ\? jrwf\? tBuD;trSL;vnf; jzpf\? jrifhjrwf\? vGefjrwf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
av;ckajrmuf t&n0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
1 - aomPokwf
191/ &[ef;wkdY þa&S;a[mif; ykPÖm;oabm ig;rsKd;wkdYudk ,cktcg acG;wkdYü awGUjrif&ukef\?
ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&ukef/
&[ef;wkdY a&S;tcgu ykPÖm;wkdYonf ykaPÖ;rudkomvQif oGm;vmukef\? ykaPÖ;r r[kwfol
udk roGm;vmukef? &[ef;wkdY ,cktcgüum; ykPÖm;wkdYonf ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; oGm;vmukef\?
ykaPÖ;r r[kwfoludkvnf; oGm;vmukef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,cktcgü acG;wkdYonf acG;rudkomvQif oGm;vmukef\? acG;r r[kwfonfudk
roGm;vmukef? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; ,cktcg acG;wkdYüom awGUjrif&í ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&
aom yXr a&S;a[mif; ykPÖm;oabmaywnf;/
&[ef;wkdY a&S;tcgu ykPÖm;wkdYonf Owkvmaom ykaPÖ;rudkomvQif oGm;vmukef\? Owk
rvmaom ykaPÖ;rudk roGm;vmukef? &[ef;wkdY ,cktcgüum; ykPÖm;wkdYonf Owkvmaom
ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; oGm;vmukef\? Owk rvmaom ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; oGm;vmukef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,cktcgü acG;wkdYonf Owkvmaom acG;rudkomvQif oGm;vmukef\? Owk rvm
aom acG;rudk roGm;vmukef/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; ,cktcg acG;wkdYüom awGUjrif&í ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&aom 'kwd,
a&S;a[mif; ykPÖm;oabmaywnf;/
&[ef;wkdY a&S;tcgu ykPÖm;wkdYonf ykaPÖ;rudk r0,fukef? ra&mif;ukef? tcsif;csif; cspfjrwf
Edk;ojzifh omvQif tpOftvmudk zGJYpyf&ef aygif;azmfMuukef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,cktcgüum; ykPÖm;wkdYonf ykaPÖ;rudk 0,fvnf; 0,fukef\? a&mif;vnf;
a&mif;ukef\? tcsif;csif; cspfjrwfEdk; ojzifhvnf; tpOftvmudk zGJYpyf&ef aygif;azmfMuukef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,cktcgü acG;wkdYonf acG;rudk ra&mif; r0,fukef? tcsif;csif; cspfjrwfEdk;ojzifh
omvQif tpOftvmudk zGJYpyf&ef aygif;azmfMuukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; ,cktcg acG;wkdYü omvQif awGUjrif&í ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&aom
wwd, a&S;a[mif; ykPÖm;oabmaywnf;/
&[ef;wkdY a&S;tcgu ykPÖm;wkdYonf Opöm pyg; aiG a&Tudk rodkrSD; rodrf;qnf;Muukef? &[ef;
wkdY ,cktcgüum; ykPÖm;wkdYonf Opöm pyg; aiG a&Tudk odkrSD; odrf;qnf;Muukef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,cktcgü acG;wkdYonf Opöm pyg; aiG a&Tudk rodkrSD; rodrf;qnf;Muukef/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; ,cktcg acG;wkdYüomvQif awGUjrif&í ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&aom
pwkw¬ a&S;a[mif; ykPÖm; oabmaywnf;/
&[ef;wkdY a&S;tcgu ykPÖm;wkdYonf ntcg npmtvkdYiSg eHeuftcg eHeufpm tvdkYiSg
tpm;tpmudk &Smukef\? &[ef;wkdY ,cktcgüum; ykPÖm;wkdYonf tvdk&Sdwdkif; 0rf;jynfhatmif
pm;NyD;vQif t<uif;udk ,lí oGm;ukef\/
&[ef;wkdY ,cktcgü acG;wkdYonf ntcgü npmtvkdYiSg eHeuftcgü eHeufpm tvdkYiSg tpm;
tpmudk &Smukef\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; ,cktcg acG;wkdYü omvQif awGUjrif&í ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&aom
yÍör a&S;a[mif; ykPÖm;oabmaywnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þa&S;a[mif; ykPÖm;oabm ig;rsKd;wkdYudk ,cktcg acG;wkdYüom awGUjrif&ukef\?
ykPÖm;wkdYü rawGUjrif&ukef [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
2 - a'gPjAm[®Pokwf
192/ xkdtcg a'gPykPÖm;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí jrwfpGmbk&m;ESifhtwl
0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om EIwfquf ajymqdk\? 0rf;ajrmufzG,f trSwf&zG,f pum;udk ajymqdk NyD;qHk;ap
NyD;aemuf wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifNyD;aomf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
toQifa*gwr ]]&[ef;a*gwronf tdkrif; BuD;jrifh t&G,f&ifhum qifhqifh vGefajrmuf
aemufqHk; t&G,fokdY a&mufukefaom ykPÖm;wkdYudk &Sdvnf; rcdk;? c&D;OD;vnf; rBudKqdk? ae&mvnf;
ray;}} [laom pum;udk tuREfkyf Mum;zl;yg\? xkdpum;onf Mum;onfhtwkdif; rSefonf
omwnf;? toQifa*gwronf tdkrif; BuD;jrifh t&G,f&ifhum qifhqifh vGefajrmuf aemufqHk;
t&G,fokdY a&mufukefaom ykPÖm;wkdYudk &Sdvnf; rcdk;? c&D;OD;vnf; rBudKqdk? ae&mvnf; ray;?
toQifa*gwr xkd (&Sdcdk;jcif;ponfudk rjyKjcif;) onf roifhavsmfonfomwnf; [k avQmuf\/
a'gP oifonfvnf; ykPÖm;[k 0efcHygoavm [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifa*gwr ]]ykPÖm;onf trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wkdYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd\?
bkd;ab; ckepfqufwkdifatmif rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf;&Sd\? ZmwfESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh ty,f
rcH&? tuJh&JU rcH&? a0'usrf;vm *gxmwkdYudk &Gwfqdkwwf\? a0'usrf;wkdYudk aqmif\? tbd"mef
]edC@K} usrf;? tvuFm ]au#Kb}usrf;? o'´g ]tu©&yÜab'} usrf;? ig;ckajrmuf £wd[mousrf;
ESifhwuG aA'ifoHk;yHkwkdY\ wpfzufurf;okdY a&muf\? y'usrf;udk wwf\? Asmu½kPf;usrf;udk wwf
\? avmum,wusrf;? r[myk&dovu©Pmusrf;wkYüd t<uif;rJh wwfajrmuf\}} [laom pum;
udk aumif;pGm qdkvkdaomolonf tuREkfyfudkomvQif qkdvwfaomf aumif;pGm qdk&m a&muf\/
toQifa*gwr ]]tuREkfyfonfum; trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wkdYrS aumif;aomZmwf
&Sdygonf? bkd;ab;ckepfquf wkdifatmif rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf; &Sdygonf? ZmwfESifhpyfaom
pum;jzifh ty,frcH& tuJh&JU rcH&yg? a0'usrf;vm*gxmwkdYudk &Gwfqdkwwfygonf? a0'usrf;wkdY
udk aqmifygonf? tbd"mef ]edC@K} usrf;? tvuFm]au#Kb}usrf;? o'´g ]tu©&yÜab'} usrf;?
ig;ckajrmuf £wd[mousrf;ESifhwuG aA'ifoHk;yHkwkdY\ wpfzufurf;okdY a&mufygonf? y'usrf;udk
wwfygonf? Asmu½kPf;usrf;udk wwfygonf? avmum,wusrf;? r[myk&dovu©Pmusrf;wkdYü
t<uif;rJh wwfajrmufygonf}} [k (avQmuf\)/
a'gP aA'ifoHk;yHkaqmif ykPÖm;wkdY\ vufOD;q&m jzpfukefaom a0'usrf;wkdYudk pD&ifukef
aom a0'usrf;wkdYudk ydkYcsukefaom tMuif &aohwkdYonf &Sdukef\? ,cktcg ykPÖm;wkdYonf ,if;
(&aoh)wkdY oDqdk ydkYcs aygif;pkxm;aom xkda&S;a[mif; a0'usrf;udk vdkufí oDqdkukef\? Vdkufí
&Gwfqdkukef\? &Gwfqdkxm;wkdif; vdkufí &Gwfqdkukef\? &GwftHo&ZÑm,fwkdif; vkdufí &GwftH
o&ZÑm,fukef\? ydkYcsxm;wkdif; vdkufí ydkYcsukef\? þ&aohwkdYum; tb,fenf;? t|u&aoh
0gru&aoh 0gra'0&aoh a0óm rdwå&aoh ,r'*¾d&aoh t*Ð&o&aoh bm&'GgZ&aoh
0gao|&aoh uóy&aoh b*k&aohwkdYwnf;/
xkd&aohwkdY\ wynfhykPÖm;wkdYonf -
jA[®mESifhwlaom ykPÖm;/
ewfESifhwlaom ykPÖm;/
pnf;urf;&Sdaom ykPÖm;/
pnf;urf;ysufaom ykPÖm;/
ig;a,mufajrmuf 'Gef;p@m;ESifh wlaom ykPÖm;[lí þykPÖm;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk ynwfukef\/
a'gP oifonf xkdykPÖm;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif tb,ftrsKd;tpm;enf; [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifa*gwr tuREfkyfonf ykPÖm;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk rodygukef? pifppfaomfum; tuREkfyfwkdY
onf ykPÖm;wkdY [líom odygukef\/
toQifa*gwronf tuREkfyftm; þykPÖm;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk odEdkifatmif w&m;a[mawmfrlyg&ef
awmif;yefyg\ [k (avQmuf\)/
a'gPokdY jzpfvQif emavmh? aumif;pGm ESvHk;oGif;avmh? a[mMum;aytHh [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
]]toQifa*gwr aumif;ygNyD}} [k a'gPykPÖm;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; jyefMum; avQmufxm;
\? jrwfpGmbk&m;onf þw&m;udk a[mawmfrl\ -
a'gP tb,fokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf jA[®mESifhwloenf;/
a'gP þavmuü ykPÖm;onf trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wkdYrS aumif;aom Zmwf&Sd
\? bkd;ab;ckepfquf wkdifatmif rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf;&Sd\? ZmwfESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh ty,f
rcH& tuJh&JU rcH&? xkdykPÖm;onf av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; a0'usrf;wkdYudk &Gwfzwfvsuf
aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk usifh\/ av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; aumrm&jA[®p&d,tusifhudk
usifhí a0'usrf;wkdYudk &GwfzwfNyD;vQif q&mtm; (ylaZmf&ef) q&mwGuf Opömudk w&m;ojzifh
omvQif &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifh r&Sm;rSD;/
a'gP xkdOpöm&SmrSD;&mü w&m;[lonf tb,fenf;/
v,fvkyfjcif; ukefoG,fjcif; EGm;arG;jcif; ppfrIxrf;jcif; rif;rIxrf;jcif;jzifh vnf;aumif;?
twwfynmwpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifh vnf;aumif; r&SmrSD;? awmif;&rf;aom tusifhoufoufjzifhomvQif
cGufudk rxDrJhjrif rjyKrlí &SmrSD;\? xkdolonf q&mtm; (ylaZmf&ef) q&mwGuf Opömudk tyfESif;cJh
í qHrkwfqdwfudk y,fNyD;vQif zef&nfqdk;aom t0wfwkdYudk 0wf½Hkvsuf vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmif
okdY 0ifa&muf\/
xkdolonf þokdY &[ef; jyKNyD;onf&Sdaomf arwåmESifh ,SOfaom pdwfjzifh wpfckaom t&yf
rsufESmudk ysHUESHYapí ae\? xkdYtwl ESpfckajrmuf t&yfrsufESmudk/ oHk;ckajrmuf t&yfrsufESmudk/
av;ckajrmuf t&yfrsufESmudk ysHUESHYapí ae\? þenf;jzifh txuf atmuf zDvm tvHk;pHkaom
t&yfrsufESmwkdYü &Sdaom owå0gtm;vHk;udk rdrdESifhtwljyKí owå0gtm;vHk; yg0ifaom owå
avmuudk jyefYajymaom jrifhjrwfaom twkdif;t&Snf r&Sdaom &efr&Sdaom NiKdjiifjcif; r&Sdaom
arwåmESifh ,SOfaom pdwfjzifh ysHUESHYapí ae\/ u½kPmESifh ,SOfaom pdwfjzifh/y/ rk'dwmESifh
,SOfaom pdwfjzifh/y/
vspfvsL½Ijcif; ]Oayu©m} ESifh,SOfaom pdwfjzifh wpfckaom t&yfrsufESmudk ysHUESHYapí ae\/
xkdYtwl ESpfckajrmuf t&yfrsufESmudk/ oHk;ckajrmuf t&yfrsufESmudk/ av;ckajrmuf t&yfrsufESmudk
ysHUESHYapí ae\/ þenf;tm;jzifh txuf atmuf zDvm tvHk;pHkaom t&yfrsufESmwkdYü &Sdaom
owå0gtm;vHk;udk rdrdESifh twljyKí owå0g tm;vHk;yg0ifaom owåavmuudk jyefYajymaom
jrifhjrwfaom twkdif;t&Snf r&Sdaom &efr&Sdaom NiKdjiifjcif;r&Sdaom vspfvsL½Ijcif; ]Oayu©m}ESifh
,SOfaom pdwfjzifh ysHUESHYapí ae\/
xkdolonf þjA[®0d[m&w&m; av;yg;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;NyD;vQif cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onf
rS aemufü aumif;aom olwkdY\ vm;&mjzpfaom jA[®mhjynfokdY a&muf\/
a'gP þokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf jA[®mESifhwl\/ (1)
a'gP tb,fokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf ewfESifhwloenf;/
a'gP þavmuü ykPÖm;onf trdbuf tzbuf ESpfzufpvHk;wkdYrS aumif;aom Zmwf
&Sd\? bkd;ab;ckepfquf wkdifatmif rsKd;½dk;oefYaom trd0rf;&Sd\? ZmwfESifhpyfaom pum;jzifh
ty,frcH& tuJh&JU rcH&? xkdykPÖm;onf av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; a0'usrf;wkdYudk &Gwfzwfvsuf
aumrm&jA[®p&d,tusifhudk usifh\? av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdY ywfvHk; aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk
usifhí a0'usrf;wkdYudk &GwfzwfNyD;vQif q&mtm; (ylaZmf&ef) q&mtwGuf Opömudk w&m;ojzifh
omvQif &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifh r&Sm;rSD;/
a'gP xkdOpöm&SmrSD;&mü w&m; [lonf tb,fenf;/
twwfynm wpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifh vnf;aumif; r&SmrSD;? awmif;&rf;aom tusifh oufoufjzifhomvQif
í w&m;ojzifhomvQif r,m;udk &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifh r&SmrSD;/
a'gP xkdr,m;&Sm&mü w&m; [lonf tb,fenf;/
0,fjcif; a&mif;jcif;jzifh r&SmrSD;? a&pufoGef;csí pGefYvTwftyfaom ykaPÖ;rudkomvQif &SmrSD;
\? xkdolonf ykaPÖ;rudkomvQif oGm;vm\? rif;orD;ukefonf trsKd;orD; olqif;&J trsKd;orD;
'Gef;p@m;trsKd;orD; rkqdk;trsKd;orD; ESD;orm;trsKd;orD; om;a&e,ftrsKd;orD; yef;rIdufoGef
trsKd;orD; udk,f0efaqmif rdef;r EdkYwkdufaom rdef;r Owk rvmaom rdef;rwkdYudkroGm;vm/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf udk,f0efaqmif rdef;rudk tb,fhaMumifh roGm;vmoenf;/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf udk,f0efaqmif rdef;rudk tu,fí oGm;vmcJhygrl xkd (udk,f0efü&Sdaom)
oli,fjzpfap oli,frjzpfap tvGefBuD;rm;aom rpifpkü jzpfonfrnf\? xkdYaMumifh ykPÖm;onf
udk,f0efaqmif rdef;rudk roGm;vm/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf EdkYwkdufaom rdef;rudk tb,fhaMumifh roGm;vmoenf;/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf EdkYwkdufaom rdef;rudk tu,fí oGm;vmcJhygrl xkd (EdkYpdkYaom) oli,f
jzpfap oli,frjzpfap rpifrMu,f pufqkyfzG,fjzifh ESdyfpuftyfonf rnf\? xkdYaMumifh ykPÖm;
onf EdkYwkdufaom rdef;rudk roGm;vm/
xkdykaPÖ;ronf xkdykPÖm;twGuf umr*kPfcHpm;&ef jrL;xl;&ef arGUavsmf&efr[kwf? om;orD;
&&efom jzpf\? xkdykPÖm;onf om;orD;udk jzpfapí qHrkwfqdwfudk y,fNyD;vQif zef&nfqdk;aom
t0wfwkdYudk 0wf½Hkvsuf vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY 0ifa&muf\/
xkdolonf þokdY &[ef; jyKNyD;onf&Sdaomf umr*kPfwkdYrS uif;qdwfí omvQif/y/ pwkw¬
psmefokdY a&mufí ae\? xkdolonf þpsmefav;yg;wkdYudk yGg;rsm;NyD;vQif cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;
onfrS aemufü aumif;aom olwkdY\ vm;&mjzpfaom jA[®mhjynfokdY a&muf\/ a'gP þokdYvQif
ykPÖm;onf ewfESifhwl\/ (2)
a'gP tb,fokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf pnf;urf;&Sdol jzpfoenf;/
ty,frcH& tuJh&JU rcH&? xkdykPÖm;onf av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; a0'usrf;wkdYukd &Gwfzwfvsuf
aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk usifh\/ av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk
omvQif &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifh r&SmrSD;/
a'gP xkdOpöm &SmrSD;&mü w&m; [lonf tb,fenf;/
twwfynm wpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifh vnf;aumif; r&SmrSD;? awmif;&rf;aom tusifh oufoufjzifhomvQif
í w&m;ojzifhomvQif r,m;udk &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifh r&SmrSD;/
a'gP xkdr,m;&Sm&mü w&m; [lonf tb,fenf;/
0,fjcif; a&mif;jcif;jzifh r&SmrSD;? a&pufoGef;csí pGefYvTwftyfaom ykaPÖ;rudkomvQif &SmrSD;
\? xkdolonf ykaPÖ;rudkomvQif oGm;vm\? rif;orD;ukefonf trsKd;orD; olqif;&J trsKd;orD;
'Gef;p@m; trsKd;orD; rkqdk;trsKd;orD; ESD;orm;trsKd;orD; om;a&e,ftrsKd;orD; yef;rIdufoGef
trsKd;orD; udk,f0efaqmif rdef;r EdkYwkdufaom rdef;r Owk rvmaom rdef;rwkdYudkroGm;vm/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf udk,f0efaqmif rdef;rudk tb,fhaMumifh roGm;vmoenf;/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf udk,f0efaqmif rdef;rudk tu,fí oGm;vmcJhygrl xkd (udk,f0efü&Sdaom)
oli,fjzpfap oli,frjzpfap tvGefBuD;rm;aom rpifpkü jzpfonf rnf\? xkdYaMumifh ykPÖm;onf
udk,f0efaqmifrdef;rudk roGm;vm/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf EdkYwkdufaom rdef;rudk tb,fhaMumifh roGm;vmoenf;/
a'gP ykPÖm;onf EdkYwkdufaom rdef;rudk tu,fí oGm;vmcJhygrl xkd(EdkYpdkYaom) oli,f
jzpfap oli,frjzpfap rpifrMu,f pufqkyfzG,fjzifh ESdyfpuftyfonf rnf\? xkdYaMumifh ykPÖm;
onf EdkYwkdufaom rdef;rudk roGm;vm/
xkdykaPÖ;ronf xkdykPÖm;twGuf umr*kPfcHpm;&ef jrL;xl;&ef arGUavsmf&ef r[kwf? om;orD;
&&efom jzpf\? xkdykPÖm;onf om;orD;udk jzpfapí xkdom;orD;ü cspfjcif;udkomvQif awmifhw
vsuf Opömudk pdk;tkyfí ae\? vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifokdY r0ifa&muf? a&S;ykPÖm;wkdY pnf;urf;
&Sdoavmuf wnf\? xkdpnf;urf;ukd rvGef? ]]a'gP a&S;ykPÖm;wkdY pnf;urf; &Sdoavmuf wnfí
xkdpnf;urf;ukd rvGefaomaMumifh ykPÖm;udk pnf;urf;&Sdol}} [k qdktyf\? a'gP þokdYvQif
ykPÖm;onf pnf;urf;&Sdol jzpf\/ (3) a'gP tb,fokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf pnf;urf;ysufol
jzpfoenf;/
aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudkusifh\? av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk
omvQif &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifh r&Sm;rSD/
a'gP xkdOpöm&SmrSD;&mü w&m; [lonf tb,fenf;/
twwfynm wpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifh vnf;aumif; r&SmrSD;? awmif;&rf;aom tusifhoufoufjzifh omvQif
í w&m;ojzifhvnf; r,m;udk &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifhvnf; &SmrSD;\/ a&mif;jcif; 0,fjcif;jzifhvnf;
r,m;udk &SmrSD;\? a&pufoGef;cs ay;vSLtyfaom ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; &SmrSD;\/
xkdykPÖm;onf ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; oGm;vm\? rif;orD; ukefonftrsKd;orD; olqif;&J
trsKd;orD; 'Gef;p@m;trsKd;orD; rkqdk;trsKd;orD; ESD;orm;trsKd;orD; om;a&e,ftrsKd;orD; yef;rIduf
oGef trsKd;orD; udk,f0efaqmifrdef;r EdkYwkdufaom rdef;r Owkvmaom rdef;r Owkrvmaom
rdef;rwkdYudkvnf; oGm;vm\/
xkdykaPÖ;ronf xkdykPÖm;twGuf umr*kPf cHpm;&ef jrL;xl;&ef arGUavsmf&efvnf; jzpf\?
om;orD; &&efvnf; jzpf\? a&S;ykaPÖm;wkdY pnf;urf; &Sdoavmuf rwnf? xkdpnf;urf;ukd vGef\/
]]a'gP a&S;ykPÖm;wkdY pnf;urf;&Sdoavmuf rwnfrlí xkdpnf;urf;ukd vGefaomaMumifh
ykPÖm;udk pnf;urf;ysufol}} [lí qdktyf\/ a'gP þokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf pnf;urf;ysufol
jzpf\/ (4)
a'gP tb,fokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf 'Gef;p@m;ESifh wloenf;/
aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk usifh\? av;q,fh&SpfESpfwkdYywfvHk; aumrm&jA[®p&d, tusifhudk
vnf; &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifhvnf; &Sm;rSD;\? v,fxGefjcif; ukefoG,fjcif; EGm;arG;jcif; ppfrIxrf;
jcif; rif;rIxrf;jcif;jzifh vnf;aumif;? twwfynm wpfrsKd;rsKd;jzifh vnf;aumif; &SmrSD;\?
awmif;&rf;aom tusifh oufoufjzifhomvQif cGufudk rxDrJhjrif rjyKrlívnf; &SmrSD;\/
xkdykPÖm;onf q&mtm; (ylaZmf&ef) q&mwGuf Opömudk tyfESif;cJhí w&m;ojzifhvnf; r,m;
udk &SmrSD;\? rw&m;ojzifhvnf; &SmrSD;\/ a&mif;jcif; 0,fjcif;jzifhvnf; r,m;udk &SmrSD;\? a&puf
oGef;csí pGefYvTwftyfaom ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; &SmrSD;\/
xkdykPÖm;onf ykaPÖ;rudkvnf; oGm;vm\? rif;orD; ukefonftrsKd;orD; olqif;&J
trsKd;orD; 'Gef;p@m;trsKd;orD; rkqdk;trsKd;orD; ESD;orm;trsKd;orD; om;a&e,ftrsKd;orD; yef;rIduf
oGef trsKd;orD; udk,f0efaqmifrdef;r EdkYwkdufaom rdef;r Owkvmaom rdef;r Owk rvmaom
rdef;rwkdYudkvnf; oGm;vm\/
xkdykaPÖ;ronf xkdykPÖm;twGuf umr*kPfcHpm;&ef jrL;xl;&efvnf; jzpf\? om;orD;&&ef
vnf; jzpf\? xkdykPÖm;onf trItm;vHk;wkdYjzifh toufarG;\/ xkdykPÖm;udk (tjcm;)ykPÖm;wkdY
onf þokdY qdkMuukef\ -
]]toQifonf ykPÖm; [k 0efcHvsuf trItm;vHk;wkdYjzifh tb,fhaMumifh touf arG;bd
oenf;}} [k (qdkukef\)/
xkdykPÖm;onf þokdY jyefajym\ -
]]toQifwkdY Oyrmtm;jzifh rD;onf pifMu,faom 0w¬Kudkvnf; avmifuRrf;\? rpifMu,f
aom 0w¬Kudkvnf; avmifuRrf;\? rD;onf xkd0w¬Kjzifhvnf; rvdrf;usH/
toQifwkdY þtwlomvQif ykPÖm;onf trItm;vHk;wkdYjzifh toufarG;jcif;udk jyKapumrl
ykPÖm;onf xkdtrIjzifhvnf; rvdrf;usH}} [k (jyefajym\)/
a'gP trItm;vHk;wkdYjzifh toufarG;aomaMumifh ykPÖm;udk ]]'Gef;p@m;ESifhwlaom ykPÖm;}}
[k qdktyf\/
a'gP þokdYvQif ykPÖm;onf 'Gef;p@m;ESifh wlol jzpf\/ (5)
a'gP aA'ifoHk;yHkaqmif ykPÖm;wkdY\ vufOD;q&m jzpfukefaom a0'usrf;wkdYudk pD&ifukef
aom a0'usrf;wkdYudk ydkYcsukefaom tMuif &aohwkdYonf &Sdukef\? ,cktcg ykPÖm;wkdYonf ,if;
(&aoh)wkdY oDqdk ykdYcs aygif;pkxm;aom xkda&S;a[mif; a0'usrf;udk vdkufí oDqdkukef\? Vdkufí
&Gwfqdkukef\? &Gwfqdkxm;wkdif; vdkufí &Gwfqdkukef\? o&ZÑm,fwkdif; vdkufí o&ZÑm,fukef\?
ydkYcsxm;wkdif; vdkufí ydkYcsukef\/ þ&aohwkdYum; tb,fenf;? t|u&aoh 0gru&aoh 0gra'0
&aoh a0ómrdwå&aoh ,r'*¾d&aoh t*Ð&o&aoh bm&'GgZ&aoh 0gao|&aoh uóy&aoh
b*k&aohwkdYwnf;/
xkd&aohwkdY\ wynfhykPÖm;wkdYonf -
jA[®mESifhwlaom ykPÖm;/
ewfESifhwlaom ykPÖm;/
pnf;urf;&Sdaom ykPÖm;/
pnf;urf;ysufaom ykPÖm;/
ig;a,mufajrmuf 'Gef;p@m;ESifh wlaom ykPÖm;[lí þykPÖm;ig;rsKd;wkdYudk ynwfukef\/
a'gP xkdykPÖm;ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif oifonf tb,f trsKd;tpm;enf; [k (ar;awmfrl\)/
toQifa*gwr þokdY jzpfonf&Sdaomf tuREkfyfwkdo Y nf 'Gef;p@m;ESifhwlaom ykPÖm;rsKd;yif
tjynfhtpHktm;jzifh rjzpfMuygukef/
toQifa*gwr (w&m;awmfonf) tvGef ESpfoufzG,f &Sdygay\/y/
toQifa*gwronf tuREkfyfudk ,aeYrSpí toufxufqHk; ukd;uG,f qnf;uyfjcif;okdY
a&mufaom Oygoum [lí rSwfawmfrlyg [k (avQmufxm;av\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
3 - o*Fg&0okwf
193/ xkdtcg o*Fg&0ykPÖm;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí jrwfpGmbk&m;Esifhtwl
0rf;ajrmuf 0rf;om EIwfquf ajymqdk\? 0rf;ajrmufzG,f trSwf&zG,f pum;udk ajymqdk NyD;qHk;ap
NyD;aemuf wpfckaom ae&mü xkdifaevsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifa*gwr aeY nOfY&SnfpGm o&ZÆsm,fjcif;udk jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwkdYonf wpf&H
wpfcg (ÓPfü ) xifrvmygukef? o&ZÆsm,fjcif;udk rjyKygrl tb,fqdkzG,f&m &SdawmhtHhenf;?
xkdtaMumif;um; tb,fygenf;? taxmuftyHhum; tb,fygenf;/
toQifa*gwr aeY nOfY&SnfpGm o&ZÆsm,fjcif;udk rjyKygaomfvnf; aA'ifwkdYonf wpf&Hwpfcg
(ÓPfü) xifvmygukef\ o&ZÆsm,fjcif;udk jyKygrl tb,fqdkzG,f&m &SdawmhtHhenf;? xkdtaMumif;
um; tb,fygenf;? taxmuftyHhum; tb,fygenf;}} [k (avQmuf\)/
ykPÖm; umr*kPfwkdYü pGJrufjcif; ]umr&m*} x<u aomif;usef;onf jzpfí umr &m*
ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom umr &m*rS xGufajrmufjcif;udkvnf;
[kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;udkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;udk
vnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;udkvnf; [kwfwkdif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfY
&SnfpGm o&ZÆsm,fjcif;udk jyKukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwkdYonf (ÓPfü ) xifrvmukef? o&ZÆsm,fjcif;
udk rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m &SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; csdyf&nfjzifhjzpfap eEGif;jzifhjzpfap pdrf;ñdkaom aq;a&mifjzifhjzpfap armif;aom
aq;a&mifjzifhjzpfap a&maESmtyfaom a&jzifh jynfhaom cGufü rsufpdtjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;
onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½Iqifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwl
omvQif umr*kPfwdkYü pJGrufrI ]umr&m*} x<u aomif;usef;onf jzpfí umr &m* ESdyfpuftyf
aom pdwfjzifhaevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom umr&m*rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;
rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,f
jcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü ) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygrl
tb,fqdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/ (1)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'}onf x<u aomif;usef;onfjzpfí Asmyg'
ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom Asmyg'rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;
rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm
o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd
rjyKygrl tb,fqdkzG,f&m &SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; rD;jzifh ylavmifonf jzpfí usKdufusKu d fqlvsuf taiGUxGufaom a&jzifh jynfhaom
cGufü rsufpdtjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½Iqifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
rodrjrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'} x<u aomif;usef;onf
jzpfí Asmyg' ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom Asmyg'rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukd
vnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg;
tusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY
nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifrvmukef?
o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/ (2)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; av;vHxdkif;rIdif;rI ]xderd'¨} x<u aomif;usef;onfjzpfí xderd'¨
ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom xderd'¨rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;
rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm
o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd
rjyKygrl tb,fqdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; arSmf a&n§dwdkYjzifh ajr§;,Suftyfaom a&jzifh jynfhaom cGufü rsufpd tjrif&Sdaom
a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif&m ouJhodkY?
ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif av;vHxdkif;rIdif;rI ]xderd'¨} x<u aomif;usef;onfjzpfí xderd'¨
Esdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom xderd'¨rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukd
vnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&Snf
pGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü ) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd
rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/ (3)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; ysHUvGifhrI aemifwylyefrI ]O'¨pöukuúKpö} x<uaomif;usef;onf
jzpfí O'¨pöukuúKpö ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom O'¨pöukuúKpörS
xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;
rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü )
xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m &SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; avwdkufcwfonf jzpfí a&GU&Sm; wkefvIyfvsuf vIdif;xaom a&jzifh jynfhaom cGuüf
rsufpd tjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
rodrjrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif ysHUvGifhrI aemifwylyefrI ]O'¨pöukuúKpö} x<u
aomif;usef;onf jzpfí O'¨pöukuúKpö ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay: vmaom
O'¨pöukuúKpörS xGufajrmufjcif; ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd; ESpfyg;vHk;
ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'if
wdkYonf (ÓPfü ) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/ (4)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; rqHk;jzwfEdkifrI ]0dpdudpäm} x<u aomif;usef;onf jzpfí 0dpdudpäm
ESdyfpuf tyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom 0dpdudpämrS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukd
vnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&Snf
pGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü ) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd
rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; aemufusKvsuf tenfxum nGefa&jzpfí arSmifxJü csxm;tyfonfh a&jzifh jynfh
aom cGufü rsufpd tjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;
rSefpGm rodrjrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif ra0cJGEdkifrI ]0dpdudpäm} x<u aomif;usef;
onfjzpfí 0dpdudpäm ESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom 0dpdudpämrS xGufajrmuf
jcif;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif?
olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm rodrjrif? tusKd; ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
rodrjrif? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefvsufvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifrvm
ukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/ (5)
ykPÖm; umr*kPfwdkYü pJGrufrI ]umr&m*} rx<u raomif;usef;onf jzpfí umr &m*
rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom umr&m*rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm odaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? olwpfyg; tusKd;
ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? tusKd;ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? aeY
nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygukefaomfvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifvmukef\?
o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygrlum; tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; csdyf&nfjzifhjzpfap eEGif;jzifhjzpfap pdrf;ñdkaom aq;a&mifjzifhjzpfap armif;aom
aq;a&mifjzifhjzpfap ra&maESmtyfaom a&jzifh jynfhaom cGufü rsufpd tjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;
onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od&m jrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm;
þtwlomvQif umr*kPfwdkYü pJGrufrI ]umr&m*} rx<u raomif;usef;onf jzpfí umr &m*
rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom umr&m*rS xGufajrmufjcif;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm odaomtcg? «rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? olwpfyg; tusKd;
ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? tusKd; ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? aeY
nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygukefaomfvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifvm ukef\?
o&ZÑm,fjcif; ukdjyKygrlum; tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;»/ (1)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'} rx<u raomif;usef;onf jzpfí Asmyg'
rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf/y/
ykPÖm; rD;jzifh rylavmifonf jzpfí usKdufusKdufrql taiGUrxGufaom a&jzifh jynfhaom
cGufü rsufpd tjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
od&mjrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'} rx<u raomif;usef;onf
jzpfí Asmyg' rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf/y/ (2)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; av;vH xdkif;rIdif;rI]xderd'¨} rx<u raomif;usef;onf jzpfí
xderd'¨ rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf/y/
ykPÖm; arSmf a&n§dwdkYjzifh rajr§;,Suftyfaom a&jzifh jynfhaom cGufü rsufpd tjrif&Sdaom
a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od&mjrif&m ouJhodkY?
ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif av;vH xdkif;rIdif;rI ]xderd'¨} rx<u raomif;usef;onf jzpfí xderd'¨
rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf/y/ (3)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; ysHUvGifhrI aemifwylyefrI ]O'¨pö ukuúKpö} rx<u raomif;usef;onf
jzpfí O'¨pöukuúKpö rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf/y/
ykPÖm; avrwdkufonfjzpfí ra&GU&Sm; rwkefvIyf vIdif;rxaom a&jzifh jynfhaom cGufü
rsufpdtjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
od&mjrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif ysHUvGifhrI aemifwylyefrI ]O'¨pöukuúKpö} rx<u
raomif;usef;onfjzpfí O'¨pöukuúKpö rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf/y/ (4)
ykPÖm; aemufwpfrsKd;um; ra0cJGEdkifrI ]0dpdudpäm} rx<u raomif;usef;onf jzpfí 0dpdudpäm
rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom 0dpdudpämrS xGufajrmufjcif;ukd [kwfwdkif;
rSefpGm odaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? tusKd; ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? aeY nOfh&Snf
pGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygukefaomfvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf (ÓPfü) xifvmukef\? o&ZÑm,fjcif;
ukd jyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/
ykPÖm; Munfvif oefY&Sif;vsuf raemufusKonfjzpfí tvif;a&mifü csxm;tyfaom
a&jzifh jynfhaom cGufü rsufpdtjrif&Sdaom a,musfm;onf rdrdrsufESm&dyfukd Munfh½I qifjcifaomf
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od&m jrif&m ouJhodkY? ykPÖm; þtwlomvQif ra0cJGEdkifrI ]0dpdudpäm} rx<u
raomif;usef;onf jzpfí 0dpdudpäm rESdyfpuftyfaom pdwfjzifh aevsuf? jzpfay:vmaom
0dpdudpämrS xGufajrmufjcif;ukd [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm odaomtcg? rdrdtusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm
od\ jrif\? olwpfyg; tusKd;ukdvnf; [kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? tusKd; ESpfyg;vHk;ukdvnf;
[kwfwdkif;rSefpGm od\ jrif\? aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygukefaomfvnf; aA'ifwdkY
onf (ÓPfü ) xifvmukef\? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygrl tb,fqdkzG,f&m&SdtHhenf;/ (5)
ykPÖm; aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygukefaomfvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf wpf&Hwpfcg
(ÓPfü) xifrvmukef? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygrl tb,fqdkzG,f&m &SdtHhenf; [l&mü taMumif;
taxmuftyHhum; þonfyifwnf;/
ykPÖm; aeY nOfh&SnfpGm o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd rjyKygukefaomfvnf; aA'ifwdkYonf wpf&Hwpfcg
(ÓPfü) xifvmukef\? o&ZÑm,fjcif;ukd jyKygrl tb,f qdkzG,f&m &SdtHhenf; [l&mü taMumif;
taxmuftyHhum; þonfyifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
toQifa*gwr w&m;awmfonf tvGef ESpfoufzG,f&Sdygay\/y/
toQifa*gwronf tuREkfyfukd ,aeYrSpí toufxufqHk; qnf;uyfjcif;odkY a&mufaom
Oygoum [lí rSwfawmfrlyg [k (avQmuf\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
4 - um&PygvDokwf
aom ausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\/ xdktcg um&PygvDykPÖm;onf vdpä0Drif;wdkY\
trIukd jyKap\? um&PygvDykPÖm;onf yd*Ø,meDykPÖm; ta0;rS vmonfukd jrifvwfaomf-
toQifyd*Ø,meDonf ,ck rGef;wnfhcsed fü tb,ft&yfrS vmygoenf;[k ar;\/
toQifykPÖm; tuREkfyfonf þtoQifa*gwr\ txHrS vmcJhyg\[k (qdk\)/
toQifyd*Ø,meDonf xdkt&mukd tb,fodkY rSwfxifygoenf;? ynmxufjrufrIü &[ef;
a*gwrukd ynm&Sd[k rSwfxifygoavm [k (ar;\)/
toQifykPÖm; tuREkfyfonf tb,fodkYaom olenf;? &[ef;a*gwr\ ynm xufjrufrIukd
tb,frSm odEdkifygtHhenf;? &[ef;a*gwr\ ynm xufjrufrIukd odolonfvnf; xdk&[ef;
a*gwr uJhokdYaom olomvQif jzpf&m\[k (qdk\)/
toQifyd*Ø,meDonf pifppf &[ef;a*gwrudk jrifhjrwfaom csD;rGrf;jcif;jzifh csD;rGrf;bd\ [k
(qdk\)/
toQif tuREkfyfonf tb,fodkYaom olrkdYenf;? &[ef;a*gwrukd tb,fhaMumifh csD;rGrf;
Edkifrnfenf;? xdktoQif a*gwronf csD;rGrf;xdkufaom *kPfwdkYaMumifh csD;rGrf;tyfoljzpfí omvQif
ewf vlwdkYxuf jrwfawmfrl\ [k (qdk\)/
toQifyd*Ø,meDonf tb,f tusKd;xl;ukd aumif;pGm awGUjrifí &[ef;a*gwrü þodkY
tvGef MunfndKbdoenf; [k (ar;\)/
toQifykPÖm; rGefjrwfaom t&omjzifh wif;wdrfa &mifh&JNyD;aom a,musfm;onf tjcm;
,kwfnHhaom t&omwdkYukd rawmifhw ouJhodkY? toQifykPÖm; þtwlomvQif okwftm;jzifh
jzpfap a*,stm;jzifhjzpfap a0,smu&Ptm;jzifhjzpfap tAÇKw"r®tm;jzifhjzpfap toQifa*gwr
\ w&m;awmf[l orQukd Mum;em&onfh tcgwdkif; tjcm;rsm;pGmaom orPjAm[®PwdkY\
t,l0g'ukd rawmifhwawmhacs/
toQifykPÖm; qmavmifrI tm;enf;rI ESdyfpufcH&aom a,musfm;onf ysm;rkefYqkyfukd &í
vsufonfh tcgwdkif; (t&omwpfyg;) avmif;pGufzG,f r&Sdaom tvGef aumif;jrwfonfh
t&omukd &&mouJhodkY? toQifykPÖm; þtwlomvQif okwftm;jzifhjzpfap a*,stm;jzifhjzpfap
a0,smu½dkPf;tm;jzifhjzpfap tAÇKw"r®tm;jzifhjzpfap xdktoQifa*gwr\ w&m;awmf [lorQukd
Mum;em&onfh tcgwdkif; 0rf;ajrmufrI pdwfMunfvifrIukd &onfomwnf;/
toQifykPÖm; pEúl; a&TwHk;ukdaomf vnf;aumif;? pEúl;eDwHk;ukdaomf vnf;aumif; &aom
a,musfm;onf t&if;rSjzpfap tv,frSjzpfap tzsm;rSjzpfap erf;onfh ae&mwdkif;rS (teHYwpfyg;)
avmif;pGufzG,f r&Sdaom tvGef aumif;rGefonfh teHYukd &&mouJhodkY? toQifykPÖm; þtwl
omvQif okwftm;jzifhjzpfap a*,stm;jzifhjzpfap a0,smu&Ptm;jzifhjzpfap tAÇKw"r®tm;jzifh
jzpfap xdktoQifa*gwr\ w&m;awmf [lorQukd Mum;em&onfhtcgwdkif; ESpfodrfhrI 0rf;omrIukd
&\/
toQifykPÖm; tem ESdyfpufonfjzpfí qif;&Jjcif;odkY a&mufvsuf jyif;pGm rusef;rrmaom
a,musfm;tm; wwfuRrf;em;vnfaom aq;q&monf wcPcsif; temukd Ekwfy,f&m ouJhodkY?
toQifykPÖm; þtwlomvQif okwftm;jzifhjzpfap a*,stm;jzifhjzpfap a0,smu&Ptm;jzifh
jzpfap tAÇKw"r®tm;jzifhjzpfap xdktoQifa*gwr\ w&m;awmf [lorQukd Mum;em&onfh tcg
wdkif; pdk;&drfjcif; idka<u;jcif; qif;&Jjcif; ESvHk; rom,mjcif; jyif;pGm yifyef;jcif;wdkYonf csKyfaysmuf
jcif; odkY a&mufukef\/
toQifykPÖm; Munfvif csKdNrdefat;jronfh a&&Sdaom jzLazG;aom a&tqif;&Sdaom qdyfurf;
aumif;aom ESvHk; arGUavsmfzG,f&Sdaom a&uefodkY aEG aeylwdkY\ awGUxd ESdyfpufjcif; cH&onf
jzpfí c&D;yifyef;vsuf tpma&pm qmavmifrGwfodyfí vmaom a,musfm;onf xdka&uef
twGif;odkY oufqif;NyD;vQif a&csKd;íjzpfap a&aomufíjzpfap ylavmifjcif; yifyef;jcif; yltdkuf
jcif; tm;vHk;ukd Nidrf;at;ap&m ouJhodkY? toQifyP k Öm; þtwlomvQif okwftm;jzifhjzpfap a*,s
tm;jzifhjzpfap a0,smu&Ptm;jzifhjzpfap tAÇKw"r®tm;jzifhjzpfap xdktoQif a*gwr\ w&m;
awmf[lorQukd Mum;em&onfh tcgwdkif; ylavmifrI yifyef;rI yltdkufrI tm;vHk;wdkYonf Nidrf;at;
ukef\ [k (qdk\)/
þodkY qdkonf&Sdaomf um&PygvDykPÖm;onf ae&mrS xí vuf0Jwpfzuf ycHk;xufü
ukd,f0wfukd pr®,fwifum vuf,m ykqpf'l;0ef;ukd ajrü axmufvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m; &Sd&modkY
vuftkyfcsDNyD;vQif -
]]earm wó b*0awm t&[awm or®morÁK'¨ó/
ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom
jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; &Sdcdk;yg\/
earmwó b*0awm t&[awm or®morÁK'¨ó/
jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; &Sdcdk;yg\/
earmwó b*0awm t&[awm or®morÁK'¨ó/
jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; &Sdcdk;yg\}} [k oHk;Budrf O'gef;usL;&ifh\/
toQifyd*Ø,meD tvGefESpfoufzG,f &Sdygay\? toQifyd*Ø,meD tvGefESpfoufzG,f &Sdygay\?
toQifyd*Ø,meD arSmufxm;onfukd vSefjybdouJodkY vnf;aumif;? zHk;vTrf;xm;onfukd zGifhvSpfjy
bdouJhodkY vnf;aumif;? rsufpdvnfaom oltm; vrf;rSefukd ajymMum;bd ouJhodkY vnf;aumif;?
]]rsufpdtjrif&Sdaom olwdkYonf tqif;wdkYukd jrifMuvdrfhrnf}} [k trkdufarSmifü qDrD;wefaqmif
ukd aqmifjybd ouJhodkY vnf;aumif; (toQiyf d*Ø,meD) þtwlomvQif toQifyd*Ø,meDonf
rsm;pGmaom taMumif;wdkYjzifh w&m;ukd jyygay\/
toQifyd*Ø,meD xdktuREkfyfonf xdktoQifa*gwrukd ukd;uG,f&m[lí qnf;uyfyg\? w&m;
awmfukdvnf; ukd;uG,f&m[lí qnf;uyfyg\? oHCmawmfukdvnf; ukd;uG,f&m[lí qnf;uyfyg
\? toQifyd*Ø,meDonf tuREfkyfukd ,aeYrSpí toufxufqHk; (&wemoHk;yg;ukd) ukd;uG,f
qnf;uyfwwfaom Oygoum [lí rSwfygavmh [k (qdk\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
5 - yd*Ø,meDokwf
aom ausmif;BuD;ü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrlaomtcg vdpä0Drif;ig;&mwdkYonf jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd
qnf;uyfMuukef\/
tcsKdUaom vdpä0Drif;wdkYonf ñdkaomtqif; nKdaomt0wf nKdaomwefqm &SdMuí nKdukef
\/
tcsKdUaom vdpä0Drif;wdkYonf 0gaomtqif; 0gaomt0wf 0gaom wefqm&SdMuí 0gukef\/
tcsKdUaom vdpä0Drif;wdkYonf eDaomtqif; eDaomt0wf eDaom wefqm&SdMuí eDukef\/
tcsKdUaom vdpä0Drif;wdkYonf jzLaomtqif; jzLaomt0wf jzLaom wefqm&SdMuí jzLukef
\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;onfum; tqif;tm;jzifh vnf;aumif;? tjcHt&Htm;jzifh vnf;aumif; xdk
vdpä0Drif; wdkYukd vGefí wifhw,fawmfrl\/
xdktcg yd*Ø,meDrnfaom ykPÖm;onf ae&mrS xí vuf0Jwpfzuf ycHk;xufü tay:½Hkukdf
pr®,fwifum jrwfpGmbk&m; &Sd&modkY vuftkyfcsDNyD;vQif jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]jrwfpGmbk&m; wynfhawmf avQmufxm;yg&ap? jrwfpGmbk&m; wynfhawmf avQmufxm;yg&
ap}} [k þpum;ukd avQmuf\/
]]yd*Ø,meD oif avQmufxm;avmh}} [k jrwfpGmbk&m;onf rdefYqdkawmfrl\/
xdktcg yd*Ø,meDykPÖm;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;\ rsufarSmufawmfü oifhavsmfaom *gxmjzifh
csD;rGrf;av\ - ]]eHeufapmapm yGifhaom teHYaumif;aom teHYrjy,faom aumue' rnfaom
y'kr®mMumyef;uJhodkY vnf;aumif;? aumif;uifü trdkufarSmifukd y,fazsmufvsuf xGef;vif;
awmufyaom aerif;uJhodkY vnf;aumif; wifhw,fawmfrlaom ukd,fawmfrSxGufaom a&mifjcnf
&Sdawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;ukd zl;jrifygavmh}} [k (csD;rGrf;\)/
xdktcg vdpä0Drif;wkdkYonf tay:½Hkig;&mwdkYukd yd*Ø,meD ykPÖm;tm; ay;Muukef\? xdktcg
yd*Ø,meD ykPÖm;onf xdktay:½Hk ig;&mwdkYukd jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; vSL'gef;\? xdktcg jrwfpGmbk&m;
onf xdkvdpä0Drif;wkdkYtm;-
]]vdpä0Drif;wkdkY &wem ig;rsKd;wdkY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:jcif;ukd avmuü &cJ\/
jrwfpGmbk&m;\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:jcif;ukd avmuü &cJ\/
jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmf rltyfaom "r®0de,ukd a[mMum;wwfaom yk*¾dKvfukd avmu
ü &cJ\/
jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmf rltyfaom "r®0de,ukd a[mMum;tyfonf &SSdaomf odEdkifaom
yk*¾dKvfukd avmuü &cJ\/
jrwfpGmbk&m; a[mMum;awmf rltyfaom "r®0de,ukd a[mMum;tyfonf&Sdaomf odí
avmukwå&mw&m; tm;avsmfaom tusifhukd usifhaom yk*¾Kdvfukd avmuü &cJ\/
olYaus;Zl;ukd odí olYaus;Zl;ukd xifpGmjyKwwfaom yk*¾Kdvfukd avmuü &cJ\/
vdpä0Drif;wkdkY avmuü þ&wem ig;rsKd;wdkY\ xif&Sm; jzpfay:jcif;ukd &cJ\}} [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
6 - r[mokydeokwf
196/ &[ef;wdkY ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm
odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; opömav;yg;w&m;ukd rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif; jzpfpOfuyif
tdyfrufBuD;ig;rsKd;wdkYonf xif&Sm; jzpfay:ukef\/
&[ef;wdkY ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm
þajrBuD;onf jrwfaom tdyf&m jzpf\? [dr0EÅmawmifrif;onf acgif;tHk;jzpf\? ta&SUork'´&mü
vuf0Jvufukd wifxm;\? taemufork'´&mü vuf,mvufukd wifxm;\? awmifork'´&mü
ajcawmftpHkukd wifxm;\/
þyXr tdyfrufBuD;onf xif&Sm;jzpfay:\/ &[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmf
rlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; opöm
av;yg;w&m;ukd rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif; jzpfpOfuyif wd&d,rnfaom jrufrsKd;onfcsufrS
txufodkY wufNyD;vQif aumif;uifodkY xdí wnf\/
odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; opömav;yg;w&m;ukd rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif;jzpfpOfuyif
þ'kwd, tdyfrufBuD;onf xif&Sm;jzpfay:\/&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmf
av;yg;w&m;ukd rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif; jzpfpOfuyif rnf;eufaom OD;acgif;&Sdonfh ykd;aumif
tjzLwdkYonf ajcwdkYrS wufí ykqpf 'l;0ef;wdkifatmif zHk;vTrf;ukef\/
þwwd, tdyfrufBuD;onf xif&Sm;jzpfay:\/ &[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; ylaZmftxl;ukd
cHawmfrlxdkufaom (tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;tm;
opömav;yg;w&m;ukd rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif; jzpfpOfuyif tqif;trsKd;rsKd;&Sdonfh iSufav;rsKd;
wdkYonf t&yfav;rsufESmwdkYrS vmí ajc&if;ü usNyD;vQif tm;vHk; tjzLcsnf;wdkYomjzpfukef\/
þpwkw¬ tdyfrufBuD;onf xif&Sm;jzpfay:\/ &[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmf
av;yg;w&m;ukd rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif; jzpfpOfuyif BuD;pGmaom rpifawmif\ tqifhqifhü
rpifjzifh rvdrf;usHbJ pMuHoGm;&\/
þyÍör tdyfrufBuD;onf xif&Sm;jzpfay:\/ &[ef;wdkY ylaZmftxl;ukd cHawmfrlxdkufaom
(tvHk;pHkaomw&m;wdkYukd) ukd,fwdkifrSefpGm odawmfrlaom jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; opömav;yg;w&m;ukd
rodao;rD bk&m;tavmif; jzpfpOfuyif þr[m yx0DajrBuD;onf jrwfaom tdyf&mjzpf\?
þ[dr0EÅmawmifrif;onf acgif;tHk;jzpf\? ta&SUork'´&mü vuf0Jvufukd wifxm;\? taemuf
ork'´&mü vuf,mvufukd wifxm;\? awmifork'´&mü ajcawmftpHkukd wifxm;\[k xif&Sm;
jzpfay:vmaom þyXr tdyfrufBuD;onf twkr&Sdaom t&[wår*fÓPfukd xdk;xGif;í odawmf
rl&ef jzpf\/
wd&d,rnfaom jrufrsKd;onf csufrS txufodkY wufNyD;vQif aumif;uifodkY xdí wnf\ [k
xif&Sm; jzpfay:vmaom þ'kwd, tdyfrufBuD;onf vlYjynf ewfjynfwdkifatmif aumif;pGm
jytyfaom jrwfaom t*Fg&Spfyg;&Sdaom r*fukd xdk;xGif;í od&ef jzpf\/
rnf;eufaom OD;acgif;&Sdonfh ykd;aumif tjzLwdo kY nf ajcwdkYrS wufí ykqpf'l;0ef; wdkifatmif
zHk;vTrf;ukef\ [k xif&Sm; jzpfay:vmaom þwwd, tdyfrufBuD;onf jzLaom t0wfukd
0wfukefaom rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;\ jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; toufxufqHk; qnf;uyf ukd;uG,f
jcif;ukd xdk;xGif;í od&ef jzpf\/
tqif; trsKd;rsKd;&Sdonfh iSufav;rsKd;wdkYonf t&yfav;rsufESmwdkYrS vmí ajc&if;ü usNyD;vQif
tm;vHk; tjzLcsnf;wdkYom jzpfukef\ [laom þpwkw¬ tdyfrufBuD;onf rif;rsKd; ykPÖm;rsKd;
ukefonfrsKd; olqif;&JrsKd;[l ukefaom þtrsKd; av;yg;wdkY\ jrwfpGmbk&m; omoemawmfü
vlYabmifrS &[ef;abmifodkY 0ifa&mufí twkr&Sdaom t&[wåzdkvftm; rsufarSmuf jyKMuonf
ukd xdk;xGif;íhod&ef jzpf\/
BuD;pGmaom rpifawmif\ tqifhqifhü rpifjzifh rvdrf;usHbJ pMuø <uoGm;&\ [laom þyÍör
tdyfrufBuD;onf ouFef; qGrf; ausmif;tdyf&m ae&m olem\ taxmuftyHh aq;toHk;taqmif
wdkYukd &aom jrwfpGmbk&m;\ xdkypönf;av;yg;ukd rrufarm rawGa0 wPSmjzifh rvTrf;rkd;bJ
tjypfukd ½Iavh&Sdonf jzpfí xGufajrmufaMumif;ukd odvsuf oHk;aqmifjcif;ukd xdk;xGif;í od&ef
jzpf\/
þtdyfrufBuD; ig;rsKd;wdkYonf xif&Sm; jzpfay:vmukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
7 - 0óokwf
197/ &[ef;wdkY rkd;\ tEÅ&m,fwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwf
olwdkYonf rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynmrsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY txufaumif;uifü awaZm"mwfonf ysufpD;\ ]azmufjyef\}? xdkYaMumifh
ay:aygufvmaom rkd;wdkYonf wpfzef aysmufuif;ukef\? &[ef;wdkY þonfum; rkd;\ yXr
tEÅ&m,fyifwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkYonf rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü edrdwf
zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynmrsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; txufaumif;uifü 0ga,m"mwfonf ysufpD;\ ]azmufjyef\}?
xdkYaMumifh ay:aygufvmaom rkd;wdkYonf wpfzef aysmufuif;ukef\? &[ef;wdkY þonfum; rkd;\
'kwd, tEÅ&m,fyifwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkYonf rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü
edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynmrsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &m[ktok&defonf vufjzifh rkd;a&ukd cHNyD;vQif ork'´&mü pGefYypf
\? &[ef;wdkY þonfum; rkd;\ wwd, tEÅ&m,fyifwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwf
olwdkYonf rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynmrsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; rkd;wdrf ]0ó0vm[u} ewfwdkYonf arhavsmhukef\? &[ef;wdkY
þonfum; rkd;\ pwkw¬ tEÅ&m,fyifwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkYonf
rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynm rsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; vlwdkYonf w&m;rapmifhukef? &[ef;wdkY þonfum; rkd;\ yÍör
tEÅ&m,fyifwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkYonf rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü edrdwf
zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynmrsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif/
&[ef;wdkY rkd;\ tEÅ&m,fwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;? ,if;tEÅ&m,fukd edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkY
onf rodukef? ,if;tEÅ&m,fü edrdwf zwfwwfolwdkY\ ynmrsufpdonf rouf0ifEdkif [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
8 - 0gpmokwf
198/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom pum;onf aumif;pGm qdktyfonf rnf\?
raumif;ojzifh qdktyfonf rrnf? tjypfvnf; r&Sd? ynm&SdwdkYvnf; ruJh&JUtyf/
tcgumvtm;avsmfpGm ajymqdktyfonfvnf; jzpf\/
rSefuefaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonfvnf; jzpf\/
odrfarGUaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonfvnf; jzpf\/
tusKd;pD;yGg;ESifh pyfaom pum;ukd ajymqdktyfonfvnf; jzpf\/
arwåmpdwfjzifh ajymqdktyfonfvnf; jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom pum;onf aumif;pGm qdktyfonf rnf\?
raumif;ojzifh qdktyfonf rrnf? tjypfvnf; r&Sd? ynm&SdwdkYvnf; ruJh&JUtyf[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
9 - ukvokwf
199/ &[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;wdkY csOf;uyftyfaom tdrfü vlwdkYonf ig;rsKd;aom
taMumif;wdkYjzifh rsm;pGmaom aumif;rIukd yGg;apukef\/
&[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;onf tdrfodkY csOf;uyfonf&Sdaomf vlwdkYonf zl;jrif&í pdwf
Munfvifaomtcg xdktdrfonf ewfjynfü jzpfapwwfaom tusifhukd usifhonf rnf\/
&[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;onf tdrfodkY csOf;uyfonf&Sdaomf vlwdkYonf c&D;OD; BuKdqdkMu
&Sdcdk;Mu ae&mxdkifcif; ay;Muaomtcg xdktdrfonf jrifhjrwfaom trsKd;ü jzpfapwwfaom
tusifhukd usifhonf rnf\/
&[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;onf tdrfodkY csOf;uyfonf &Sdaomf vlwdkYonf 0efwdkrI tnpf
taMu;ukd y,fazsmufaomtcg xdktdrfonf wefcdk;BuD;jcif;ukd jzpfapwwfaom tusifhukd
usifhonf rnf\/
&[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;onf tdrfodkY csOf;uyfonf &Sdaomf vlwdkYonf tpGrf;&Sdo
avmuf tm;&Sdoavmuf a0zefvSL'gef;aom tcg xdktdrfonf Opöm aygrsm;jcif;ukd jzpfapwwf
aom tusifhukd usifhonf rnf\/
&[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;onf tdrfodkY csOf;uyfonf&Sdaomf vlwdkYonf ykpämar;Mu
jyóem ar;Mu w&m;emMuaomtcg xdktdrfonf ynmBuD;jcif;ukd jzpfapwwfaom tusifhukd
usifhonf rnf\/
&[ef;wdkY oDv&Sdaom &[ef;wdkY csOf;uyftyfaom tdrfü vlwdkYonf þig;rsKd;aom
taMumif;wdkYjzifh rsm;pGmaom aumif;rIukd yGg;apukef\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2200)) 55 -- jAjAmm[
[®P
®P00**f f ======
10 - edóm&PD,okwf
200/ &[ef;wdkY xGufajrmuf&m ]edó&P} "mwfwdkYonf þig;rsKd; wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü umr*kPfukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm; umr*kPfwdkYü pdwf
rajy;0if? rMunfvif? r&yfwnfEdkif? vGwfvGwf r0if? (umr*kPfrS) xGufajrmufaMumif; (tokb
psmef)ukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm;rl (tokbpsmef) aeu©r®"mwfü pdwfajy;0if\? Munfvif\?
&yfwnfEdkif\? vGwfvGwf0if\? xdk&[ef;\ xdkpsmefpdwfonf (tm½HkodkY) aumif;pGma&muf\?
aumif;pGm yGg;ap\? umr*kPfrS aumif;pGm xajrmuf\? aumif;pGm uRwfvGwf\? umr*kPfwdkYESifh
uif;uGm\? umr*kPf [laom taMumif;aMumifh jzpfukefaom qif;&Jjcif; ylyefjcif;ukd jzpfap
wwfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wdkYrS xdk&[ef;onf vGwfuif;\? xdk&[ef;onf a0'emukd rcHpm;
&/ þonf (tokbyXrpsmef) ukd umr*kPfwdkY\ xGufajrmuf&m [lía[mMum;tyf\/ (1)
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; ysufpD;apvkdrI ]Asmyg'} ukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm; Asmyg'ü
pdwfrajy;0if? rMunfvif? r&yfwnfEdkif? vGwfvGwf r0if? Asmyg'\ qefYusifbuf jzpfaom
arwåmukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm;rl Asmyg'\ qefYusifbuf arwåmü pdwfajy;0if\? Munfvif
\? &yfwnfEdkif\? vGwfvGwf0if\? xdk&[ef;\ xdkarwåmpdwfonf (tm½HkodkY) aumif;pGm
a&muf\? aumif;pGm yGg;ap\? Asmyg'rS aumif;pGm xajrmuf\? aumif;pGm uRwfvGwf\? Asmyg'
ESifh uif;uGm\? Asmyg' [laom taMumif;aMumifh jzpfukefaom qif;&Jjcif; ylyefjcif;ukd jzpfap
wwfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wdkYrS xdk&[ef;onf vGwfuif;\? xdk&[ef;onf a0'emukd rcHpm;
&/ þonf (arwåmpsmef)ukd Asmyg'\ xGufajrmuf&m [lí a[mMum;tyf\/ (2)
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; n§Of;qJrI ]0d[ð o}ukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm; 0d[ðoü pdwf
rajy;0if? rMunfvif? r&yfwnfEdkif? vGwfvGwf r0if? 0d[ðo\ qefYusifbufjzpfaom rn§Of;qJrI
]t0d[ðo u½kPmpsmef} ukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm;rl t0d[ðoü pdwfajy;0if\? Munfvif\?
&yfwnfEdkif\? vGwfvGwf0if\? xdk&[ef;\ xdku½kPmpdwfonf (tm½HkodkY) aumif;pGm a&muf\?
aumif;pGm yGg;ap\? n§Of;qJrI ]0d[ðo}rS aumif;pGm xajrmuf\? aumif;pGm uRwfvGwf\?
n§Of;qJrI ]0d[ðo} ESifh uif;uGm\? 0d[ðo [laom taMumif;aMumifh jzpfukefaom qif;&Jjcif;
ylyefjcif;ukd jzpfapwwf ukefaom tmoa0g w&m;wdkYrS xdk&[ef;onf vGwfuif;\? xdk&[ef;
onf a0'emukd rcHpm;&/ þonf (u½kPmpsmef)ukd 0d[ðo\ xGufajrmuf&m [lí a[mMum;
tyf\/ (3)
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; uodkPf;½kyfukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm; uodkPf;½kyfü pdwf
rajy;0if? rMunfvif? r&yfwnfEdkif? vGwfvGwfr0if? t½lypsmefukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm;rl
t½lypsmefü pdwfajy;0if\? Munfvif\? &yfwnfEdik f\? vGwfvGwf0if\? xdk&[ef;\ xdkt½lypsmef
pdwfonf (tm½HkodkY) aumif;pGm a&muf\? aumif;pGm yGg;ap\? uodkPf;½kyfrS aumif;pGm xajrmuf
\? aumif;pGm uRwfvGwf\? uodkPf;½kyfESifh uif;uGm\? ½kyf[laom taMumif;aMumifh jzpfukef
aom qif;&Jjcif; ylyefjcif;ukd jzpfapwwfukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wdkYrS xdk&[ef;onf vGwfuif;
\? xdk&[ef;onf a0'emukd rcHpm;&/ þonf (t½lypsmef)ukd ½kyf\ xGufajrmuf&m [lí
a[mMum;tyf\/ (4)
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; xif&Sm;&Sdaom cE¨mig;yg; ]ouúm,}ukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;
tm; ouúm,ü pdwfrajy;0if? rMunfvif? r&yfwnfEkdif? vGwfvGwfr0if? ouúm, csKyfNidrf;rI
(t&[wåzdkvf)ukd ESvHk;oGif;aom &[ef;tm;rl ouúm, csKyfNidrf;jcif;ü pdwfajy;0if\? Munfvif
\? &yfwnfEdkif\? vGwfvGwf0if\? xdk&[ef;\ xdkt&[wåzdkvfpdwfonf (tm½HkodkY) aumif;pGm
a&muf\? aumif;pGm yGg;ap\? ouúm,rS aumif;pGm xajrmuf\? aumif;pGm uRwfvGwf\?
ouúm,ESifh uif;uGm\? ouúm,[laom taMumif;aMumifh jzpfukefaom qif;&jJcif; ylyefjcif;ukd
jzpfapwwf ukefaom tmoa0gw&m;wdkYrS xdk&[ef;onf vGwfuif;\? xdk&[ef;onf a0'emukd
rcHpm;&/ þonf (t&[wåzkdvformywf) ukd ouúm,\ xGufajrmuf&m [lí a[mMum;tyf
\/ (5)
xdk&[ef;tm; umr*kPfü ESpfoufrIonfvnf; rudef;atmif;? Asmyg'ü ESpfoufrIonfvnf;
rudef;atmif;? 0d[ðoü ESpfoufrIonfvnf; rudef;atmif;? ½kyfü ESpfoufrIonfvnf; rudef;
atmif;? ouúm,ü ESpfoufrIonfvnf; rudef;atmif;? xdk&[ef;onf umr*kPfü ESpfoufrI\
vnf; rudef;atmif;aomaMumifhç Asmyg'ü ESpfoufrI\vnf; rudef;atmif;aomaMumifhç0d[ðoü
ESpfoufrI\vnf; rudef;atmif;aomaMumifhç ½kyfü ESpfoufrI\vnf; rudef;atmif;aomaMumifhç
ouúm,ü ESpfoufrI\vnf; rudef;atmif;aomaMumifh &[ef;wdkY þ&[ef;ukd -
tEko,r udef;aom &[ef;? wPSm jywfNyD;aom &[ef;? oHa,mZOf vGefNyD;aom &[ef;?
aumif;pGm rmeukd Ekwfy,fNyD;aomaMumifh 0#fqif;&J\ tqHk;ukd jyKNyD;aom &[ef; [lí qdktyf
\/
&[ef;wdkY xGufajrmuf&m ]edó&P} "mwfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ig;ckajrmuf jAm[®P0*f NyD;\/
pwkw¬ okwfig;q,f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
1 - udrdvokwf
201/ tcgwpfyg;ü jrwfpGmbk&m;onf udrdvNrKdU usnf;yifawmü (oDwif;oHk;) aeawmfrl\?
xdktcg toQifudrdvrax&fonf jrwfpGmbk&m;xHokdY csOf;uyfí ½dkaopGm &Sdcdk;NyD;vQif wpfckaom
ae&mü xdkifvsuf jrwfpGmbk&m;tm; -
]]toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAÁmef pH,lawmfrlonf&Sdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m; Mumjrifh
pGm rwnfwHhEdkifaom taMumif; taxmuftyHhum; tb,fygenf;}} [k avQmuf\/
udrdv jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAÁmef pH,lawmfrlonf &Sdaomf þomoemawmfü &[ef;
&[ef;rdef;r Oygoum OygodumrwdkYonf -
jrwfpGmbk&m;ü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdukefrlí aeMuukef\/
w&m;ü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdukefrlí aeMuukef\/
oHCmü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdukefrlí aeMuukef\/
oDvodu©mü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdukefrlí aeMuukef\/
tcsif;csif; ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI r&Sdukefrlí aeMuukef\/
udrdv jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAÁmef pH,lawmfrlonf &Sdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m; MumjrifhpGm
rwnfwHhEdkifaom taMumif; taxmuftyHhum; þonfyifwnf;[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
]]toQifbk&m; jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAÁmef pH,lawmfrlonf &Sdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m; Mumjrifh
pGm wnfwHhEdkifaom taMumif; taxmuftyHhum; tb,fygenf;}} [k avQmuf\/
udrdv jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAÁmef pH,lawmfrlonf &Sdaomf þomoemawmfü &[ef;
&[ef;rdef;r Oygoum OygodumrwdkYonf -
jrwfpGmbk&m;ü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdukefí aeMuukef\/
w&m;ü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdukefí aeMuukef\/
oHCmü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdukefí aeMuukef\/
oDvodu©mü ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdukefí aeMuukef\/
tcsif;csif; ½dkaorI wkyf0yfrI &Sdukefí aeMuukef\/
udrdv jrwfpGmbk&m; y&dedAÁmef pH,lawmfrlonf &Sdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m; MumjrifhpGm
wnfwHhEdkifaom taMumif; taxmuftyHhum; þonfyifwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
2 - "r®ó0eokwf
202/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;emjcif;ü tmedoifwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rMum;zl;onfukd Mum;em&\/
Mum;zl;onfukd jzLpifap\/
,HkrSm;rIukd ul;ajrmufEdkif\/
t,lukd ajzmifhrwfpGm jyKEdkif\/
xdkol\ pdwfonf Munfvif\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;emjcif;ü tmedoifwdkYonf þ ig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
3 - tómZmeD,okwf
203/ &[ef;wdkY t*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ tmZmenfjrif;aumif;onf rif;tm;
xdkduf\? rif; toHk;taqmifjzpf\? rif;\ t*Fgtpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;odkY
a&muf\/
ajzmifhrwfjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
vsifjrefjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
El;nHhjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
onf;cHjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
tusifh pifMu,fjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif; jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wdkY þt*Fgig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom rif;\ tmZmenfjrif;aumif;onf rif;tm;
xdkduf\? rif; toHk;taqmifjzpf\? rif;\ t*Fgtpdwftydkif; [lí a&wGuf ac:a0:jcif;odkY
a&muf\/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifí
aomfvnf; ay;vSLylaZmf&ef xdkufwef\? {nfhonfwdkY tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukdaomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmf&ef xdkufwef\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd cHxdkuf\? vuftkyfcsD&ef
cHxdkuf\? owå0gtaygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\/
ajzmifhrwfjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
vsifjrefjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
El;nHhjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
onf;cHjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif;/
tusifh pifMu,fjcif;ESifh vnf;aumif; jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf t&yfa0;rS aqmifvmí aomfvnf;
ay;vSL ylaZmf&ef xdkufwef\? {nfhonfwdkY tvdkYiSg pDrHxm;aom 0w¬Kukdaomfvnf; ay;vSL
ylaZmf&ef xdkufwef\? wrvGeftwGuf &nfarQmfaom tvSLukd cHxdkuf\? vuftkyfcsD&ef xdkuf\?
owå0g taygif;\ aumif;rIjyK&ef tjrwfqHk; v,fajrjzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
4 - Avokwf
204/ &[ef;wkdY AdkvfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
o'¨gAdkvf? [d&DAdkvf? MowåyÜAdkvf? 0D&d,Adkvf? ynmAdkvfwkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY AdkvfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
5 - apawmcdvokwf
205/ &[ef;wkdY pdwf\ ajimifhwHoif; jzpfaom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf jrwfpGmbk&m;ü ,HkrSm;\? awG;awm\? rqHk;jzwf
Edkif? rMunfvif? &[ef;wkdY jrwfpGmbk&m;ü ,HkrSm;awG;awm rqHk;jzwfEdkif rMunfvifaom &[ef;\
pdwfonf tylwjyif; tm;xkwf&ef tzefwvJvJ tm;xkwf&ef tjrJrjywf tm;xkwf&ef ur®|mef;
udk tm;xkwf&ef rnGwf? þonfum; pdwf\ ajimifhwHoif; jzpfaom yXrw&m;yifwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf w&m;ü ,HkrSm;\/y/
oHCmü ,HkrSm;\/y/
oDv odu©mü ,HkrSm;\/y/
oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü trsufxGuf\? rESpfoufaom pdwf&Sd\? xdyg; ykwfcwfvdkaom pdwf&Sd\?
ajimifhwHoif; uJhokdY jzpf\? &[ef;wkdY oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYü trsufxGufaom? rESpfoufaom? xdyg;
ykwfcwfvdk pdwf&Sdaom? ajimifhwHoif; uJhokdY jzpfaom &[ef;\ pdwfonf tylwjyif; tm;xkwf&ef
tzefwvJvJ tm;xkwf&ef tjrJrjywf tm;xkwf&ef ur®|mef;udk tm;xkwf&ef rnGwf/ þonf
um; pdwf\ ajimifhwHoif; jzpfaom yÍörw&m;yifwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY pdwf\ ajimifhwHoif; jzpfaom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
6 - 0dedAEökwf
206/ &[ef;wkdY pdwf\ taESmiftzGJY jzpfaom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf umr*kPw f kdYü ruif;aom pJGrufrI? ruif;aom
vdkcsifrI? ruif;aom cspfcifrI? ruif;aom rGwo f dyfrI? ruif;aom ylyefrI? ruif;aom wyfrufrI
&Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY umr*kPfwkdYü ruif;aom pJGrufrI? ruif;aom vdkcsifrI? ruif;aom cspfcifrI?
ruif;aom rGwfodyfrI? ruif;aom ylyefrI? ruif;aom wyfrufrI &Sdaom &[ef;\ pdwfonf
tylwjyif; tm;xkwf&ef tzefwvJvJ tm;xkwf&ef tjrJrjywf tm;xkwf&ef ur®|mef;udk
tm;xkwf&ef rnGwf/
þonfum; pdwf\ taESmiftzGJU jzpfaom yXrw&m;yifwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; &[ef;onf udk,fcE¨mwkdYü ruif;aom pGJrufrI/y/
½kyfü ruif;aom pJGrufrI/y/
tvdk&Sdwkdif; 0rf;jynfhatmif pm;í tdyfrIcsrf;om avsmif;rIcsrf;om idkufrsOf;rI csrf;omudk
vHkYvjyKí ae\/y/
]]igonf þoDvjzifh vnf;aumif;? þtusifhjzifh vnf;aumif;? þNcKd;jcHrIjzifh vnf;aumif;?
þjrwfaom tusifhjzifh vnf;aumif;? wefcdk;BuD;aom ewfaomf vnf;aumif;? wpfrsKd;rsKd;aom
ewfaomf vnf;aumif; jzpfvdrfhrnf}} [k ewftoif;tyif; wpfrsKd;rsKd;udk awmifhwí jrwfaom
tusifhudk usifh\/
&[ef;wkdY ]]igonf þoDvjzifh vnf;aumif;? þtusifhjzifh vnf;aumif;? þNcKd;jcHrIjzifh
vnf;aumif;? þjrwfaom tusifhjzifh vnf;aumif;? wefcdk;BuD;aom ewfaomf vnf;aumif;?
wpfrsKd;rsKd;aom ewfaomf vnf;aumif; jzpfvdrfhrnf}} [k ewftoif;tyif; wpfrsKd;rsKd;udk
awmifhwí jrwfaom tusifhudk usifhaom &[ef;\ pdwfonf tylwjyif; tm;xkwf&ef
tzefwvJvJ tm;xkwf&ef tjrrJ jywf tm;xkwf&ef ur®|mef;udk tm;xkwf&ef rñGwf? þonf
um; pdwf\ taESmiftzGJY jzpfaom yÍör w&m;yifwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY pdwf\ taESmiftzGJU jzpfaom w&m;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYyifwnf;[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
7 - ,m*kokwf
207/ &[ef;wkdY ,m*k\ tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
qmavmifjcif;udk y,fazsmufwwf\/
rGwfodyfjcif;udk y,fazsmufwwf\/
avudk pkefapwwf\/
qD;tdrfudk okwfoif (pifMu,fap) wwf\/
tpmopf t<uif;tusefudk ausnufapwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY ,m*k\ tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
8 - 'EÅu|okwf
208/ &[ef;wkdY 'efyl rpm;jcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rsufpd rMunfvif/
cHwGif; teHY raumif;/
t&omudk aqmifwwfaom taMumwkdY rpifMu,fukef/
onf;ajcovdyfonf tpmudk ajr§;,Suf\/
xkd ('efylrpm;) oltm; xrif; rNrde?f &[ef;wkdY 'efyl rpm;jcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY 'efyl pm;jcif;ü tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rsufpd Munfvif\/
cHwGif; teHY aumif;\/
t&omudk aqmifwwfaom taMumwkdY pifMu,fukef\/
onf;ajc ovdyfonf tpmudk rajr§;,Suf/
xkd ('efylpm;) oltm; xrif;Nrdef\/
&[ef;wkdY 'efylpm;jcif;ü tmedoifwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
9 - *Dwó&okwf
209/ &[ef;wkdY &SnfpGmaom oDcsif;oHjzifh w&m;a[maom yk*¾Kdvf\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;
wkdYwnf;/
rdrdudk,fwkdifvnf; xkdtoHü pJGruf\/ olwpfyg;wkdYonfvnf; xkdtoHü pJGrufukef\/
]]igwkdY oDcsif;qdk ouJhokdY xkdYtwl omuD0ifrif;om; bk&m;om;awmf &[ef;wkdYonf oDcsif;qdk
ukef\}} [k vl'g,umwkdY uJh&JUukef\/
toH jyKjyifjcif;udk tvdk&Sdaom &[ef;tm; orm"d ysufpD;jcif; jzpf\/
aemifvm aemufom;onf twkvdkuf\/
&[ef;wkdY &SnfpGmaom oDcsif;oHjzifh w&m;a[maom yk*¾Kdvf\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2211)) 11 -- u
udrdrdv
dv00**f f ======
10 - rk|ówdokwf
210/ &[ef;wkdY owdvGwfuif; qifjcifjcif; r&SdbJ tdyfaysmfaom &[ef;\ tjypfwkdYonf
þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
qif;&JpGm tdyf&\/
qif;&JpGm Edk;&\/
raumif;aom tdyfruf ruf\/
ewfwkdY rapmifha&Smufukef/
okuf vGwf\/
&[ef;wkdY owdvGwfuif; qifjcifjcif; r&SdbJ tdyaf ysmfaom &[ef;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;
wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
&[ef;wkdY owdruif; qifjcifjcif;&Sdí tdyfaysmfaom &[ef;\ tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;/
csrf;ompGm tdyf&\/
csrf;ompGm Edk;&\/
raumif;aom tdyfrufudk rruf/
ewfwkdY apmifha&Smufukef\/
okuf rvGwf/
&[ef;wkdY owdruif; qifjcifjcif; &Sdí tdyfaysmfaom &[ef;\ tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdY
wnf;/
'orokwf/
a&S;OD;pGmaom udrdv0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
1 - tauúmouokwf
211/ &[ef;wkdY oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYudk qJa&;wwf a&&Gwf Budrf;armif;wwf t&d,myk*¾KdvfwkdY
tm; pGyfpGJwwfaom &[ef;onf tjypfig;rsKd;wkdYudk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyfukef\/
(avmukwå&mw&m;) jywfí (avmukwå&mw&m;rS) qHk;½HI;\/
npfEGrf;aom tmywf wpfrsKd;rsKd;okdYrlvnf; a&muf\/
jyif;xefaom a&m*gokdYrlvnf; a&muf\/
awGa0vsuf ao&\/
cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü csrf;omuif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m
ysufpD;í usa&muf&mjzpfaom i&JokdY a&muf&\/
&[ef;wkdY oDwif;oHk;azmfwkdYudk qJa&;wwf a&&Gwf Budrf;armif;wwf t&d,myk*¾KdvfwkdYtm;
pGyfpGJwwfaom &[ef;onf þtjypfig;rsKd;wkdYudk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\ [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
2 - b@eum&uokwf
212/ &[ef;wkdY rsufuG,f rsufarSmuf jiif;cHkvsuf qefYusifbuf ajymMum; pum;rsm;
wwfí oHCmü t"du½kPf;rIudk jyKwwfaom &[ef;onf tjypfig;rsKd;wkdYudk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k)
arQmfvifhtyf\/
r&ao;aom w&m;xl;udk r&/
&NyD;aom w&m;xl;rS ,kwfavsmh\/
raumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí wuf\/
awGa0vsuf ao&\/
cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü csrf;omuif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m ysufpD;
í usa&muf&m jzpfaom i&JokdY a&muf&\/
&[ef;wkdY rsufuG,frsufarSmuf jiif;cHkvsuf qefYusifbuf ajymMum; pum; rsm;wwfí
oHCmü t"du½kPf;rIudk jyKwwfaom &[ef;onf þtjypf ig;rsKd;wkdYudk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k)
arQmfvifhtyf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
3 - oDvokwf
213/ &[ef;wkdY oDv r&Sdol\ oDvysufpD;jcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü oDvr&Sdaom oDvysufpD;aom yk*¾Kdvfonf arhavsmhjcif;aMumifh
rsm;pGmaom pnf;pdrfOpömwkdY\ qHk;½HI;jcif;okdY a&muf\/ þonfum; oDvr&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDv
ysufpD;jcif;ü yXrtjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDvr&Sdaom oDvysufpD;aom yk*¾Kdvf\ raumif;aom
ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí xGuf\/ &[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDvr&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvysufpD;jcif;
ü 'kwd,tjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDvr&Sdaom oDvysufpD;aom yk*¾Kdvfonf rif;y&dowfokdY
jzpfap ykPÖm;y&dowfokdYjzpfap ol<u,fy&dowfokdYjzpfap &[ef;y&dowfokdYjzpfap rnfonfh
y&dowfokdYrqdk csOf;uyfcJhaomf aMumufaMumuf&GHU&GHU rsufESmn§Kd;i,fvsuf csOf;uyf&\? &[ef;wkdY
þonfum; oDv r&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDv ysufpD;jcif;ü wwd,tjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDvr&Sdaom oDvysufpD;aom yk*¾Kdvo f nf awGa0vsuf ao&
\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDvr&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDv ysufpD;jcif;ü pwkw¬tjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDvr&Sdaom oDvysufpD;aom yk*¾Kdvfonf cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í
aoNyD;onfrS aemufü csrf;omuif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m ysufpD;í usa&muf&m jzpfaom
i&JokdY a&muf&\/ &[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDv r&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvysufpD;jcif;ü yÍörtjypf
wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY oDvr&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvysufpD;jcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYyifwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þavmuü oDv&Sdaom oDvESifhjynfhpHkaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rarhavsmhjcif;aMumifh
rsm;pGmaom pnf;pdrfOpöm tpkudk &\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh
jynfhpHkjcif;ü yXrtusKd;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDv&Sdaom oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom yk*¾Kdvf\ aumif;aom
ausmfapmowif;onf ysHUESHYí xGuf\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh
jynfhpHkjcif;ü 'kwd,tusKd;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDv&Sdaom oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rif;y&dowfokdY
jzpfap ykPÖm;y&dowfokdYjzpfap ol<u,fy&dowfokdYjzpfap &[ef;y&dowfokdYjzpfap rnfonfh
y&dowfokdY rqdk csOf;uyfcJhaomf raMumufr&GHU rsufESm rn§Kd;i,fbJ csOf;uyf&\? &[ef;wkdY þ
onfum; oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ü wwd, tusKd;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDv&Sdaom oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom yk*¾Kdvfonf rawGa0bJ
ao&\? &[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ü pwkw¬ tusKd;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY aemufwpfrsKd;um; oDv&Sdaom oDvESifh jynfhpHkaom yk*¾Kdvfonf cE¨mudk,f
ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&m jzpfaom ewfjynfokdY a&muf&\/
&[ef;wkdY þonfum; oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ü yÍörtusKd;wnf;/
&[ef;wkdY oDv&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvf\ oDvESifh jynfhpHkjcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
4 - A[kbmPdokwf
214/ &[ef;wkdY pum; rsm;aom yk*¾Kdvfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
r[kwfrrSefonfudk ajymrdwwf\/
ukef;pum;udk ajymrdwwf\/
Murf;wrf;aom pum;udk ajymrdwwf\/
odrfzsif;aom pum;udk ajymrdwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY pum;rsm;aom yk*¾Kdvfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYyifwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY ynmjzifh EIdif;csdefí pum;ajymqdkaom yk*¾Kdvfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
r[kwfrrSefonfudk rajymrdwwf/
ukef;pum;udk rajymrdwwf/
Murf;wrf;aom pum;udk rajymrdwwf/
odrfzsif;aom pum;udk rajymrdwwf/
cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&mjzpfaom ewfjynfokdY a&muf
&\/
&[ef;wkdY ynmjzifh EIdif;csdefí pum; ajymqdkaom yk*¾Kdvfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
5 - yXr tu©E¦dokwf
215/ &[ef;wkdY onf;rcHjcif;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
vltrsm;onf rcspfrESpfouf/
&efrsm;\/
tjypfrsm;\/
awGa0vsuf ao&\/
&[ef;wkdY onf;rcHjcif;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY onf;cHjcif;\ tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
vltrsm;onf cspfESpfouf\/
&efrrsm;/
tjypfrrsm;/
rawGra0bJ ao&\/
&\/
&[ef;wkdY onf;cHjcif;\ tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
6 - 'kwd, tu©E¦dokwf
216/ &[ef;wkdY onf;rcHjcif;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
vltrsm;onf rcspfrESpfouf/
Murf;MuKwf\/
ESvHk; rom,m/
awGa0vsuf ao&\/
&[ef;wkdY onf;rcHjcif;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY onf;cHjcif;\ tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
vltrsm;onf cspfESpfouf\/
rMurf;MuKwf/
ESvHk; romr,mrjzpf/
rawGa0bJ ao&\/
& \/
&[ef;wkdY onf;cHjcif;\ tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
7 - yXr tygom'duokwf
217/ &[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f r&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rdrdudk,fwkdifvnf; rdrdudk,fudk pGyfpGJ\/
ynm&SdwkdY pdppfí uJh&JUukef\/
raumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí xGuf\/
awGa0vsuf ao&\/
&[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f r&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f &Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rdrdudk,fwkdifvnf; rdrdudk,fudk rpGyfpGJ/
ynm&SdwkdY pdppfí csD;rGrf;ukef\/
aumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí xGuf\/
rawGa0bJ ao&\/
& \/
&[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f &Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
8 - 'kwd, tygom'duokwf
218/ &[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f r&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rMunfndKao;aom olwkdY rMunfndKukef/
MunfndKNyD;aom tcsKdU olwkdYonfvnf; tMunfndKysufukef\/
jrwfpGmbk&m; tqHk;trawmfudk vdkufemjyKusifhrI r&Sd/
aemifvmaemufom;onf twkvdkuf\/
xkdyk*¾Kdvf\ pdwfonf rMunfvif/
&[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f r&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f&Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rMunfndKao;aom olwkdY MunfndKukef\/
MunfndKNyD;aomolwkdYvnf; wkd;í MunfndKukef\/
jrwfpGmbk&m; tqHk;trawmfudk vdkufem jyKusifh\/
aemifvmaemufom;onf twkvdkuf\/
xkdyk*¾Kdvf\ pdwfonf Munfvif\/
&[ef;wkdY MunfndKzG,f &Sdaom yk*¾Kdvfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
9 - t*¾dokwf
219/ &[ef;wkdY rD;vHIjcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rsufpd rMunfvif/
tqif;rvSjcif;udk jyKwwf\/
tm;enf;jcif;udk jyKwwf\/
taygif;tazmfü arGUavsmfrI ]wPSm} yGg;rsm;wwf\/
wd&pämeuxm pum;rsKd; jzpfay:apwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY rD;vHIjcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2222)) 22 -- t
taau
uúmúmo
ouu00**f f ======
10 - r"k&mokwf
220/ &[ef;wkdY r"k&mZfjynfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ajrtjyif rnDñGwf/
jrLrIefrsm;\/
Murf;wrf;aom acG;&Sd\/
twifh&Jaom &u©dKufbDvl;&Sd\/
qGrf;cHí &cJ\/
&[ef;wkdY r"k&mZfjynfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ESpfckajrmuf tauúmou0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
1 - yXr 'DCpm&duokwf
221/ &[ef;wkdY &Snfvsm;pGm c&D;oGm;jcif; tydkif;tjcm; r&SdbJ c&D;oGm;jcif;udk tzefwvJvJ
tm;xkwfaom &[ef;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rMum;zl;onfudk rMum;em&/
Mum;zl;onfudk rjzLpifap/
Mum;zl;aom tcsKdUaom w&m;jzifh &J&ifhjcif; rjzpf/
jyif;xefpGm a&m*g pGJuyfjcif;okdY a&muf\/
taqGcifyGef;vnf; r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY &Snfvsm;pGm c&D;oGm;jcif; tydkif;tjcm; r&SdbJ c&D;oGm;jcif;udk tzefwvJvJ
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm; &Sdaom c&D;oGm;jcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rMum;zl;onfudk Mum;em&\/
Mum;zl;onfudk jzLpifap\/
Mum;zl;aom tcsKdUaom w&m;jzifh &J&ifh\/
jyif;xefpGm a&m*g pGJuyfjcif;okdY ra&muf/
taqGcifyGef;vnf; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm; &Sdaom c&D;oGm;jcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
2 - 'kwd, 'DCpm&duokwf
222/ &[ef;wkdY &Snfvsm;pGm c&D;oGm;jcif; tydkif;tjcm; r&Sd c&D;oGm;jcif;udk tzefwvJvJ
r&zl;ao;aom w&m;xl;udk r&? &NyD;aom w&m;xl;rS ,kwfavsmh\? &NyD;aom tcsKdUaom
w&m;jzifh r&J&ifh? jyif;xefpGm a&m*g pGJuyfjcif;okdY a&muf\? taqGcifyGef;vnf; r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY &Snfvsm;pGm c&D;oGm;jcif; tydkif;tjcm;r&Sd c&D;oGm;jcif;udk tzefwvJvJ tm;xkwf
aom &[ef;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm; &Sdaom c&D;oGm;jcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
r&zl;ao;aom w&m;xl;udk &\? &NyD;aom w&m;xl;rS r,kwfavsmh? &NyD;aom tcsKdUaom
w&m;xl;jzifh &J&ifh\? jyif;xefpGm a&m*g pGJuyfjcif;okdY ra&muf? taqGcifyeG f;vnf; &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm;&Sdaom c&D;oGm;jcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmf
rl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
3 - twded0gookwf
223/ &[ef;wkdY tvGef MumjrifhpGm aejcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rsm;aom b@mudk pkaqmif;onf jzpfí rsm;aom b@m&Sd\/
rsm;aom aq;wkdYudk pkaqmif;onf jzpfí rsm;aom aq;&Sd\/
jyKzG,frsm;onf jzpfí udpörsm;jym;\/
tb,fudk jyK&rnfenf; [k (ar;jref;í) jyKtyfaom trIBuD;i,fwkdYü uyfNid wG,fwmonf
jzpfí (omoemawmfESifh) ravsmfaom vlwkdY\ ESD;aESmjcif;rsKd;jzifh vlç &[ef;wkdYESifh ESD;aESm qufqH
vsuf ae&\/
xkdae&mausmif;rS zJoGm;vQif iJhuGufjcif; &Sdonfjzpfí zJoGm;&\/
&[ef;wkdY tvGef MumjrifhpGm aejcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm; &Sdaom aejcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rsm;aom b@mudk rpkaqmif;onf jzpfí rsm;aom b@m r&Sd/
rsm;aom aq;wkdYudk rpkaqmif;onf jzpfí rsm;aom aq; r&Sd/
jyKzG,frrsm;onf jzpfí udpörrsm;/
tb,fudk jyK&rnfenf; [k (ar;jref;í) jyKtyfaom trIBuD;i,fwkdYü ruyfNid rwG,fwm
onfjzpfí (omoemawmfESifh) ravsmfaom vlwkdY\ ESD;aESmjcif;rsKd;jzifh vlç &[ef;wkdYESifh ESD;aESm
qufqHí rae&/
xkdae&mausmif;rS zJoGm;vQif iJhuGufjcif; r&Sdonfjzpfí zJoGm;&\/
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm;&Sdaom aejcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
4 - rpä&Dokwf
224/ &[ef;wkdY tvGef MumjrifhpGm aejcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ausmif; ]tm0go} ü 0efwkdrI &Sd\/
trsKd; ]'g,um} wkdYü 0efwkdrI &Sd\/
vmbf vmbü 0efwkdrI &Sd\/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwkdrI &Sd\/
w&m;ü 0efwkdrI &Sd\/
&[ef;wkdY tvGef MumjrifhpGm aejcif;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tydkif;tjcm; &Sdaom aejcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ausmif; ]tm0go} ü 0efwkdrI r&Sd/
trsKd; ]'g,um} wkdYü 0efwkdrI r&Sd/
vmbfvmbü 0efwkdrI r&Sd/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwkdrI r&Sd/
w&m;ü 0efwkdrI r&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY umv tydkif;tjcm; &Sdaom aejcif;ü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;[k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
5 - yXr ukvlyuokwf
225/ &[ef;wkdY tdrfokdY uyfwwfaom &[ef;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
ryefMum;bJ oGm;vmjcif;aMumifh (ygpdwf) tmywf oifh\/
qdwfuG,f&mü (rmwk*grESifhtwl) xkdifaejcif;aMumifh (ygpdwf) tmywfoifh\/
zHk;vTrf;aom ae&mü (rmwk*grESifhtwl) aejcif;aMumifh (ygpdwf) tmywfoifh\/
rmwk*grtm; ig;yk'f ajcmufyk'fxuftvGef w&m; a[mjcif;aMumifh (ygpdwf) tmywf oifh\/
umr*kPfudk MuHpnfjcif; rsm;vsuf ae\/
&[ef;wkdY tdrfokdY uyfwwfaom &[ef;ü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
6 - 'kwd, ukvlyuokwf
226/ &[ef;wkdY tvGef MumjrifhpGm 'g,umwdkYESifh a&maESmí aeaom tdrfokdY uyfwwfaom
&[ef;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
rmwk*grtm; rjywfawGUjrif&\/
awGUjrifonf &Sdaomf ESD;aESmrd\/
ESD;aESmrdonf &Sdaomf tuRrf;0if\/
tuRrf;0ifonf &Sdaomf &m*okdY ouf0if\/
(&m*)ouf0ifaom pdwf&Sdaom &[ef;tm; ]]rarGUavsmfbJvnf; jrwfaom tusifhudk usifh&
vdrfhrnf? npfEGrf;aom tmywf wpfrsKd;rsKd;okdYrlvnf; a&muf&vdrfhrnf? odu©mcsírlvnf; vlxGuf
& vdrfhrnf}} [laom þt&mudk (rcRwf&vdrfhrnf[k) arQmfvifhtyf\/
&[ef;wkdY tvGef MumjrifhpGm 'g,umwdkYESifh a&maESmí aeaom tdrfokdY uyfwwfaom
&[ef;\ tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
7 - abm*okwf
227/ &[ef;wkdY pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYonf rD;ESifh qufqHukef\/
pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYonf a&ESifh qufqHukef\/
pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYonf rif;ESifh qufqHukef\/
pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYonf cdk;olESifh qufqHukef\/
pnf;pdrfOpömwkdYonf rcspf rESpfouftyfaom tarGcHqdk;wkdYESifh qufqHukef\/
&[ef;wkdY pnf;pdrf OpömwkdYü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY pnf;pdrf OpömwkdYü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
pnf;pdrf OpömwkdYudk trSDjyKí rdrdudk,fudk csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;omudk aumif;pGm
aqmif\/
trd tzwkdYudk csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;omudk aumif;pGm aqmif\/
om;orD; r,m; uRef tvkyform;wkdYudk csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;omudk aumif;pGm
aqmif\/
rdwfaqG cifyGef;wkdYudk csrf;omap\? ESpfoufap\? csrf;omudk aumif;pGm aqmif\/
txufbHkü jzpfapwwfaom? aumif;jrwfaom tm½Hkudk ay;wwfaom? csrf;omusKd; &Sdaom?
ewfjynfü jzpfapwwfaom tvSLudk orPjAm[®PwkdYü jzpfap\/
&[ef;wkdY pnf;pdrf OpömwkdYü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
8 - Oól&bwåokwf
228/ &[ef;wkdY aejrifhrS xrif;csufaom tdrfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
c&D;oGm; {nfhonfwkdYudk tcgtm;avsmfpGm rylaZmf&ukef/
Avdewfpmudk cHukefaom ewfwkdYudk tcgtm;avsmfpGm rylaZmf&ukef/
wpfxyfom pm;ukefaom nOfhpmpm;jcif;rS a&SmifMuOfukefaom aevGJpm pm;jcif;rS a&SmifMuOf
ukefaom orPjAm[®PwkdYudk tcgtm;avsmfpGm rylaZmf&ukef/
uReftrIvkyfa,musfm;wkdYonf rsufESm rom,mbJ tvkyfudk vkyfMu&ukef\/
tcgrJhü pm;orQ xrif;onf MoZmr&Sd/
&[ef;wkdY aejrifhrS xrif;csufaom tdrfü tjypfwkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY tcsdefrD xrif;csufaom tdrfü tusKd;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
c&D;oGm; {nfhonfwkdYudk tcgtm;avsmfpGm ylaZmf&ukef\/
Avdewfpmudk cHukefaom ewfwkdYudk tcg tm;avsmfpGm ylaZmf&ukef\/
wpfxyfom pm;ukefaom nOfhpmpm;jcif;rS a&SmifMuOfukefaom aevGJpm pm;jcif;rS a&SmifMuOf
ukefaom orPjAm[®PwkdYudk tcg tm;avsmfpGm ylaZmf&ukef\/
uReftrIvkyf a,musfm;wdkYonf rsufESm om,mukefvsuf tvkyfukd vkyfMuukef\/
tcsdefrD pm;orQ xrif;onf MoZm&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY tcsdefrD xrif;csufaom tdrfü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
9 - yXr uPSoyÜokwf
229/ &[ef;wdkY a>ra[mufü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rpifMu,f? raumif;aom teHY&Sd\? ttdyfBuD;\? ab;bsrf;ESifhwuG jzpf\? taqGcifyGef;ukd
zsufqD;wwf\/
&[ef;wdkY a>ra[mufü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif rmwk*grü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rpifMu,f? raumif;aom teHY&Sd\? ttdyfBuD;\? ab;bsrf;ESifhwuG jzpf\? taqGcifyGef;ukd
zsufqD;wwf\/
&[ef;wdkY rmwk*grü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2233)) 33 -- ''DC
DCppmm&&du
du00**f f ======
10 - 'kwd, uPSoyÜokwf
230/ &[ef;wdkY a>ra[mufü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
trsufxGufwwf\? &efNiKd;zJGUwwf\? jyif;xefaom tqdyf&Sd\? vQmESpfcG&Sd\? taqGcifyGef;
ukd zsufqD;wwf\/
&[ef;wdkY a>ra[mufü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif rmwk*grü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
trsufxGufwwf\? &efNiKd;zJGUwwf\? jyif;xefaom tqdyf&Sd\? vQmESpfcG&Sd\? taqGcifyGef;
ukd zsufqD;wwf\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkig;rsKd;aom tjypfwdkYwGif þqdkvwåHYonfum; rmwk*grü jyif;xefaom tqdyf&Sd
onfh tjzpfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY rmwk*gronf rsm;aomtm;jzifh xufjrufaom wyfrufrI ]&m*} &Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkig;rsKd;aom tjypfwdkYwGif þqdkvwåHYonfum; rmwk*gr\ vQmESpfcG&Sdonfh tjzpf
wnf;/
&[ef;wdkY rmwk*gronf rsm;aomtm;jzifh ukef;wdkufwwf\/
&[ef;wdkY xdkig;rsKd;aom tjypfwdkYwGif þqdkvwåHYonfum; rmwk*gr\ taqGcifyGef;ukd
zsufqD;wwfonfh tjzpfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY rmwk*gronf rsm;aomtm;jzifh vifukd vGefusL;í usifhwwf\/
&[ef;wdkY rmwk*grü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
oHk;ckajrmuf 'DCpm&du0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
1 - tm0goduokwf
231/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf (ESvHk;ukd) rwdk;yGg;ap
wwf/
0wfBuD;0wfi,fESifh rjynfhpHkonf jzpfí toGiftjyifESifh rjynfhpHk/
tMum;tjrifukd raqmifonf jzpfí rsm;aom tMum;tjrifr&Sd/
wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;ü rarGUavsmfonf jzpfí udavomukd racgif;yg;apwwf/
aumif;aom EiwfxGuf r&Sdonfjzpfí aumif;aom pum;r&Sd/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf (ESvHk;ukd) rwdk;yGg;ap
wwf/
&[ef;wdkY w&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif &[ef;onf (ESvHk;ukd) yGg;apwwf\/
0wfBuD; 0wfi,fESifh jynfhpHkonf jzpfí toGiftjyifESifh jynfhpHk\/
tMum;tjrifukd aqmifonf jzpfí rsm;aom tMum;tjrif&Sd\/
wpfa,mufwnf; udef;atmif;jcif;ü arGUavsmfonf jzpfí udavomukd acgif;yg;apwwf\/
aumif;aom EIwfxGuf &Sdonfjzpfí aumif;aom pum;&Sd\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf (ESvHk;ukd) yGg;apwwf\
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
2 - yd,okwf
232/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkY
cspftyfol jrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol (ESvHk;ukd) yGg;apwwfol jzpf\/
oDv&Sd\? ygwdarmu©oH0&oDvukd apmifhxdef;vsuf ae\? tusifh ]tmpm&} usufpm;&m
]a*gp&} ESifh jynfhpHk\? tenf;i,frQaom tjypfwdkYüaomfvnf; ab;[k ½Iavh&Sd\? odu©myk'fwdkYukd
aqmufwnfí usifh\/
wuGjzpfí tvHk;pHk jynfhpHkpifMu,fonfh jrwfaom tusifhukd azmfjywwfukefaom tp\
umif;jcif; tv,f\ aumif;jcif; tqHk;\ aumif;jcif; &Sdukefaom w&m;wdkYukd xdk&[ef;onf
rsm;pGm Mum;emzl;\? aqmifxm;\? EIwfjzifh avhusufxm;\? pdwfjzifh qifjcif rSwfom;xm;\?
ynmjzifh aumif;pGm xdk;xGif;í od\/
aumif;aom pum;&Sd\? aumif;aom pum;>rufqdkoH&Sd\? oefY&Sif;aom tjypfuif;aom
rsufarSmufb0ü csrf;ompGm aeaMumif; jzpfonfh vGefjrwfaom pdwfü jzpfaom (½lyg0p&)
psmefav;yg;wdkYukd tvkd&Sdwdkif;&\? rNiKdrjiif&\? ryifryef;&\/
tmoa0gw&m;wdkY\ ukefjcif;aMumifh tmoa0g uif;aom vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf)
pdwfESifh vGwfajrmufaom (t&[wåzdkvf)ynmukd ,ckb0üyif ukd,fwdkifxl;aom ÓPfjzifh
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkY cspftyf
ol jrwfEdk;tyfol tav;tjrwf jyKtyfol (ESvHk;ukd) yGg;apwwfol jzpf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
3 - aombeokwf
233/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf ausmif;ukd wifhw,f
ap\/
tMum;tjrif rsm;\/y/ ynmjzifh aumif;pGm xdk;xGif;í od\/
aumif;aom pum;&Sd\? aumif;aom pum; >rufqdkoH&Sd\? oefY&Sif;aom tjypfuif;aom
csOf;uyf a&mufvmolwdkYukd w&m;pum;jzifh (tusKd;pD;yGg;ukd) odjrifapvsuf (w&m;ukd)
aqmufwnfapum (w&m;usifhoHk;&ef) xufoef &Tifvef;apjcif;iSg pGrf;Edkif\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf ausmif;ukd wifhw,fap\
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
4 - A[lyum&okwf
234/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf ausmif;tm; aus;Zl;
rsm;\/
tMum;tjrifrsm;\/y/ ynmjzifh aumif;pGm xdk;xGif;í od\/
usKd;ysufonfukd wpfzef jyKjyifwwf\/
txl;xl;aom NrKdU&Gmae &[ef;wdkY <ua&mufvmonf jzpfí &[ef;oHCm rsm;jym;onf
&Sdaomf vl'g,umwdkYxHodkY csOf;uyfí ]]'g,umwdkY <ua&mufvmaom &[ef; oHCmrsm;onf
txl;xl;aom NrKdU&Gmae &[ef;wdkY jzpfukef\? ukodkvf aumif;rIwdkYukd jyKMuukefavmh? Ukodkvf
aumif;rIjyK&ef tcsdeftcgyifwnf;}} [k ajymMum;wwf\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf ae&mausmif;tm; aus;Zl;
rsm;\[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
5 - tEkurÜokwf
235/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf vlwdkYtm; oem;
apmifha&Smuf\/
vGefjrwfaom ig;yg;oDvü aqmufwnfap\/
opömav;yg; w&m;wdkYukd ½Ijrifjcif;ü oGif;xm;\/
rusef; rrmolwdkYxHodkY csOf;uyfí -
]]toQif ('g,um)wdkYonf ylaZmftxl;ukd cHxdkufaom &wemoHk;yg;ü jzpfaom owdukd
xifapukefavmh}} [k owdukd jzpfap\/
txl;xl;aom NrKdU&Gmae&[ef;wkdY <ua&mufvmonf jzpfí &[ef;oHCm rsm;jym;onf&Sdaomf
vl'g,umwdkYxHodkY csOf;uyfí ]]'g,umwdkY <ua&mufvmaom &[ef; oHCmrsm;onf txl;xl;
aom NrKdU&Gmae &[ef;wdkY jzpfukef\? ukodkvfaumif;rIwdkYukd jyKMuukefavmh? ukodkvfaumif;rIjyK&ef
tcsdeftcgyifwnf;}} [k ajymMum;wwf\/
&[ef;wdkY ,kwfnHhaom qGrf;ukdjzpfap rGefjrwfaom qGrf;ukdjzpfap ay;vSLcJhrl xdkqGrf;ukd
ukd,fwdkif bkOf;ay;\? o'¨gojzifh ay;vSLtyfaom qGrf;ukd rzsufqD;/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf vlwdkYtm; oem;
apmifha&Smuf\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
6 - yXr t0PÖm&[okwf
236/ &[ef;wdkY w&m; ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf aqmif,lí
csxm;tyf ouJhodkY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rcsD;rGrf;xdkufaom ol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xdkuf ol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JYajymqdk\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rMunfndKoifhaom t&mü MunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí MunfndKoifhaom t&mü rMunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhodkY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
&[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhodkY xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
ÓPfjzifh pdppf ouf0ifí rcsD;rGrf;xdkufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
ÓPfjzifh pdppf ouf0ifí csD;rGrf;xdkufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
ÓPfjzifh pdppf ouf0ifí rMunfndKoifhaom t&mü rMunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
ÓPfjzifh pdppf ouf0ifí MunfndKoifhaom t&mü MunfndKjcif;ukd jy\/
o'¨gw&m;jzifh vSLaom ypönf;ukd rzsufqD;/
ouJhodkY xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
7 - 'kwd, t0PÖm&[okwf
237/ &[ef;wdkY w&m; ig;rsKd;wdYEk Sifh jynfhpHkaom ausmif;xdkif&[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;
tyfouJhodkY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rcsD;rGrf;xdkufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xdkufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
ausmif;ü 0efwdk\? ausmif;ü rufarm\/
'g,umü 0efwdk\? 'g,umü rufarm\/
ÓPfjzifh pdppf ouf0ifí rcsD;rGrf;xdkufol\ aus;Zl;rJhudk uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
ausmif;ü 0efwdkrI r&Sd? ausmif;ü rrufarm/
'g,umü 0efwdkrI r&Sd? 'g,umü rrufarm/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
8 - wwd, t0PÖm&[okwf
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí rcsD;rGrf;xdkufol\ *kPfukd csD;rGrf;ajymqdk\/
ÓPfjzifh rpdppf rouf0ifrlí csD;rGrf;xdkufol\ aus;Zl;rJhukd uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
ausmif;ü 0efwdk\/
'g,umü 0efwdk\/
vmbfü 0efwdk\/
ÓPfjzifh pdppf ouf0ifí rcsD;rGrf;xdkufol\ aus;Zl;rJhudk uJh&JU ajymqdk\/
ausmif;ü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
'g,umü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
vmbfü 0efwdkrI r&Sd?
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
9 - yXr rpä&d,okwf
ausmif;ü 0efwdk\/
'g,umü 0efwdk\/
vmbfü 0efwdk\/
*kPf tqif;ü 0efwdk\/1
vmbfü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/2
e0rokwf/
------
1/ w&m;ü 0efwdk\/
2/ w&m;ü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2244)) 44 -- t
tmm00ggo
odu
du00**f f ======
10 - 'kwd, rpä&d,okwf
ausmif;ü 0efwdk\/
'g,umü 0efwdk\/
vmbfü 0efwdk\/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwdk\/
w&m;ü 0efwdk\/
vmbfü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
w&m;ü 0efwdkrI r&Sd/
'orokwf/
av;ckajrmuf tm0godu0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
1 - yXr 'kpö&dwokwf
241/ &[ef;wdkY 'kp½dkuf&Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rdrdukd,fwdkifvnf; rdrdukd,fudk pGyfpJG\/
ynm&SdwdkYuvnf; (ÓPfjzifh) pdppfí uJh&JUukef\/
awGa0vsuf ao&\/
cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü csrf;om uif;aom raumif;aom vm;&m
ysufpD;í usa&muf&m i&JodkY a&muf&\/
&[ef;wdkY 'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þ ig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY okp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rdrdukd,fwdkifvnf; rdrdukd,fudk rpGyfpJG/
ynm&SdwdkYuvnf; (ÓPfjzifh) pdppfí csD;rGrf;ukef\/
rawGa0bJ ao&\/
cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&mjzpfaom ewfjynfodkY a&muf
&\/
&[ef;wdkY okp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
2 - yXr um,'kpö&dwokwf
242/ &[ef;wdkY um, 'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/y/
um,okp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf/y/
'kwd,okwf/
------
3 - yXr 0pD'kpö&dwokwf
243/ &[ef;wdkY 0pD'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/y/ 0pDokp½dkuf &Sdolü
tusKd;wdkYonf/y/
wwd,okwf/
------
4 - yXr raem'kpö&dwokwf
244/ &[ef;wdkY raem'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/y/ raemokp½dkuf &Sdolü
tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rawGa0bJ ao&\/
cE¨mudk,f ysufpD;í aoNyD;onfrS aemufü aumif;aom vm;&mjzpfaom ewfjynfodkY
a&muf&\/
&[ef;wdkY raemokp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
5 - 'kwd, 'kpö&dwokwf
245/ &[ef;wdkY 'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rdrdukd,fwdkifvnf; rdrdukd,fudk pGyfpJG\/
ynm&SdwdkYuvnf; (ÓPfjzifh) pdppfí uJh&JU ukef\/
olawmfaumif;w&m;rS uif;\/
rolawmfw&m;ü wnf\/
&[ef;wdkY 'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY okp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rolawmfw&m;rS uif;\/
olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnf\/
&[ef;wdkY okp½dkuf&Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
6 - 'kwd, um,'kpö&dwokwf
246/ &[ef;wdkY um,'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/y/
um,okp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf/y/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
7 - 'kwd, 0pD'kpö&dwokwf
247/ &[ef;wdkY 0pD'kp½dkuf &Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/y/
0pDokp½dkuf &Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf/y/
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
8 - 'kwd, raem'kpö&dwokwf
248/ &[ef;wdkY raem'kp½dku f&Sdolü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/y/
raemokp½dkuf&Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rolawmfw&m;rS uif;\/
olawmfaumif;w&m;ü wnf\/
&[ef;wdkY raemokp½dkuf&Sdolü tusKd;wdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
9 - od0xduokwf
249/ &[ef;wdkY ocFsKdif;ü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
rpifMu,f/
raumif;aom teHY&Sd\/
ab;bsrf;&Sd\/
o&J obufwdkY ae&mjzpf\/
rsm;pGmaom vltaygif;\ idka<u;&mjzpf\/
&[ef;wdkY ocFsKdif;ü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þtwlomvQif oif;csKdif; Oyrm&Sdaom yk*¾dKvfü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY þavmuü tcsKdUaom yk*¾dKvfonf rpifMu,faom um,uHESifh jynfhpHk\?
rpifMu,faom 0pDuHESifh jynfhpHk\? rpifMu,faom raemuHESifh jynfhpHk\? þonfukd xdkyk*¾dKvf\
rpifMu,frI [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY xkdocFsKdif;onf rpifMu,f ouJhodkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkocFsKdif; Oyrm&Sdol [lí igqdk\/
rpifMu,faom um,uH rpifMu,faom 0pDuH rpifMu,faom raemuHESifh jynfhpHkaom
xdkyk*¾dKvftm; raumif;aom ausmfapmoHonf ysHUESHYí xGuf\? þonfukd xdkyk*¾dKvf\ raumif;
aom teHY [lí ig qdk\/
&[ef;wdkY xkdocFsKdif;onf raumif;aom teHY&SdouJhodkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkocFsKdif; Oyrm &Sdol[lí
igqdk\/
xkdyk*¾Kdvfukd oDvukd csifcifjrwfEdk; ukefaom oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkYonf a0;pGm a&SmifMuOfuke\ f ?
þonfukd xdkyk*¾dKvf\ ab;bsrf;ESifhwuG jzpfjcif; [lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY xkdocFsKdif;onf ab;bsrf;ESifhwuG jzpfouJhodkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkocFsKdif; Oyrm&Sdol
[lí igqdk\/
xkdyk*¾Kdvfonf oabmwl yk*¾dKvfwdkYESifh twlae\? þonfukd xdkyk*¾dKvf\ o&J obuftjzpf [lí
igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY xkdocFsKdif;onf o&J obufwdkY\ ae&m jzpfouJhodkY þyk*¾dKvu f kd xdkocFsKdif; Oyrm
&Sdol [lí igqdk\/
xkdyk*¾Kdvfukd oDvukd cspfjrwfEdk;ukeaf om oDwif;oHk;azmfwdkYonf jrifí-
]]igwdkYonf þodkY oabm&Sdaom yk*¾dKvfwdkYESifh twlae&\? igwdkYtm; qif;&JavpGwum;}} [k
½Iwfcsukef\? þonfukd xdkyk*¾Kd vf\ idka<u;&m[lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY xkdocFsKdif;onf vltrsm;\ idka<u;&m jzpfouJhodkY þyk*¾dKvfukd xdkocFsKdif; Oyrm&Sdol
[lí igqdk\/
&[ef;wdkY ocFsKdif;ESifh wlaom yk*¾dKvfü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
e0rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2255)) 55 -- ''kpkpö&ö&dw
dw00**f f ======
10 - yk*¾vyÜom'okwf
250/ &[ef;wdkY yk*¾dKvfukd MunfndKjcif;ü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;\ tMunfndKcH&aom yk*¾dKvfonf oHCmu ESifxkwfoifhaom oabm
&Sdonfh tmywfodkY a&mufrIaMumifh ESifxkwfcJhtHh? xdkMunfndKaom yk*¾dKvftm; þodkY jzpfwwf\/
]]igcspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfaom yk*¾dKvfukd oHCmonf ESifxkwf\}} [k &[ef;wdkYü rMunfndKrI
rsm;pGmjzpf\/
&[ef;wdkYü rMunfndKrI rsm;pGmjzpfonf&Sdaomf tjcm;&[ef;wdkYukd rqnf;uyf? tjcm;&[ef;wdkY
ukd rqnf;uyfonf &SSdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd rem,l&? olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd rem,l&
onf&Sdaomf olawmfaumif; w&m;rS ,kwfavsmh\/
&[ef;wdkY þonfum; yk*¾dKvfukd MunfndK&mü yXr tjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;\ tMunfndKcH&aom yk*¾dKvfonf oHCmu tpGef
tzsm;ü aeapoifhaom oabm&Sdonfh tmywfodYk a&mufrIaMumifh tpGeftzsm;ü aeaptHh?
xdkMunfndKaom yk*¾dKvftm; þodkdY jzpfwwf\ -
]]igcspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfaom yk*¾dKvfukd oHCmonf tpGeftzsm;ü aeap\}} [k &[ef;wdkYü
rMunfndKrI rsm;pGm jzpf\/
&[ef;wdkYü rMunfndKrI rsm;pGmjzpfonf &Sdaomf tjcm;&[ef;wdkYukd rqnf;uyf? tjcm;&[ef;
wdkYukd rqnf;uyfonf &SSdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd rem,l&? olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd rem,l
& onf&Sdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m;rS ,kwfavsmh\/
&[ef;wdkY þonfum; yk*¾dKvfukd MunfndK&mü 'kwd, tjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY aemufwpfrsKd;um; yk*¾dKvfwpfOD;\ tMunfndKcH&aom yk*¾dKvfonf t&yfwpfyg;odkY
zJoGm;cJhrl/y/
tMunfndKcH&aom yk*¾dKvfonf vlxGufcJhrl/y/
tMunfndKcH&aom yk*¾dKvfonf uG,fvGefcJhrl xdkMunfndKaom yk*¾dKvftm; þodkY jzpfwwf\ -
]]igcspftyf jrwfEdk;tyfaom yk*¾dKvfonf uG,fvGef\}} [k tjcm;&[ef;wdkYukd rqnf;uyf?
tjcm;&[ef;wdkYukd rqnf;uyfonf &SSdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m;ukd rem,l&? olawmfaumif;
w&m;ukd rem,l&onf&Sdaomf olawmfaumif;w&m;rS ,kwfavsmh\/
&[ef;wdkY þonfum; yk*¾dKvfukd MunfndK&mü yÍör tjypfwnf;/
&[ef;wdkY yk*¾dKvfukd MunfndKjcif;ü tjypfwdkYonf þig;rsKd;wdkYwnf; [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
'orokwf/
ig;ckajrmuf 'kpö&dw0*f NyD;\/
yÍör okwfig;q,f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
1 - OyorÜma'wAÁokwf
251/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (OyZÑm,fjyKí) yÍöif;cH ay;Edkif\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf &[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom oDv*kPfESifh
jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom orm"d*kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom ynm*kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom 0drkwåd ]t&[wåzdkvf} *kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom 0drkwådOmP'óe ]t&[wåzdkvfukd qifjcifwwfaom
ypöa0u©PmÓPf} *kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (OyZÑm,fjyKí) yÍöif; cHay;Edkif\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
2 - edó,okwf
252/ &[ef;wdkY w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (q&mjyKí) edó&nf; ay;Edkif\/
&[ef;wdkY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf &[EÅmyk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom oDv*kPfESifh
jynfhpHk\/y/
&[EÅm yk*¾dKvfwdkY\ Opömjzpfaom 0drkwådOmP'óe ]t&[wåzdkvfukd qifjcifwwfaom
ypöa0u©PmÓPf} *kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wdkY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf (q&mjyKí) edó&nf; ay;Edkif\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
'kwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
3 - omraP&okwf
253/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf omraPukd vkyfauR;apEkdif\?
(omraP\ tvkyftauR;ukd cHxkduf\)/
&[ef;wkdY þomoemawmfü &[ef;onf &[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom oDv*kPfESifh
jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom orm"d*kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom ynm*kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom 0drkwåd ]t&[wåzkdvf}*kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[EÅmyk*¾KdvfwkdY\ Opömjzpfaom 0drkwådÓP'óe ]t&[wåzkdvf} ukd qifjcifEkdifaom
]ypöa0u©PmÓPf} *kPfESifh jynfhpHk\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHak om &[ef;onf omraPukd vkyfauR;apEkdif\?
(omraP\ tvkyftauR;ukd cHxkduf\) [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
wwd,okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
4 - yÍörpä&d,okwf
254/ &[ef;wkdY 0efwkdjcif; ]rpä&d,} wkdYonf þig;rsKd; wkdYwnf;/
ausmif;ü 0efwkdjcif;/
trsKd; ]'g,um}ü 0efwkdjcif;/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwkdjcif;/
w&m;ü 0efwkdjcif;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY 0efwkdjcif;wkdYonf þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY þ0efwkdjcif; ig;rsKd;wkdYwGif (y&d,wåd) w&m;ü 0efwkdjcif;onf pufqkyfzG,f jzpf\
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pwkw¬okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
5 - rpä&d,yÜ[meokwf
255/ &[ef;wkdY 0efwkdjcif; ig;rsKdwkdYukd y,f&ef t<uif;rJh jzwf&ef jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk;
&\/
ausmif;ü 0efwkdjcif;ukd y,f&ef t<uif;rJh jzwf&ef jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk;&\/
trsKd; ]'g,um} wkdYü 0efwkdjcif;ukd/y/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;ukd/y/
*kPftqif;ü 0efwkdjcif;ukd/y/
w&m;ü 0efwkdjcif;ukd y,f&ef t<uif;rJh jzwf&ef jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk;&\/
&[ef;wkdY þ0efwkdjcif; ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,f&ef t<uif;rJh jzwf&ef jrwfaom tusifhukd usifhoHk;
&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yÍörokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
6 - yXr psmeokwf
256/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
w&m;ü 0efwkdjcif;/ (þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;)/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&efxkduf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
q|okwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
7 - 13 - 'kwd, psmeokwf ponf ckepfokwf
257-263/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ 'kwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/y/
wwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
pwkw¬psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
aomwmywådzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
ou'g*grdzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
tem*grdzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh 'kwd,psmefokdY a&mufíae&ef xkduf\/y/
wwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/ pwkw¬psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/ aomwmywåd
zkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/ ou'g*grdzv kd fukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/ tem*grdzkdvfukd
rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/ t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/
trsKd; ]'g,um} ü 0efwkdjcif;/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
aw&orokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
14 - ty&yXrpsmeokwf
264/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
olYaus;Zl;ukd rodjcif; olYaus;Zl;ukd xifpGm rjyKjcif;/ (þig;rsKd;wkdYwnf;)/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh yXrpsmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
pk'órokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== ((2266)) 66 -- OOyyo
orrÜ'Ü'gg00**f f ======
15 -21 - ty& 'kwd, psmeokwf ponf
265-271/ &[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ 'kwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/y/
wwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
pwkw¬psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef rxkduf/
aomwmywådzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
ou'g*grdzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
tem*grdzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
&[ef;wkdY þ w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd ry,fbJ t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef rxkduf/
&[ef;wkdY þ w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh 'kwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/y/
wwd,psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/
pwkw¬psmefokdY a&mufí ae&ef xkduf\/
aomwmywådzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/
ou'g*grdzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/
tem*grdzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/
t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\/
vmbfü 0efwkdjcif;/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd y,fjcif;aMumifh t&[wåzkdvfukd rsufarSmufjyK&ef xkduf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
{u0Dowdrokwf/
ajcmufckajrmuf OyorÜ'g0*f NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- o
orr®Kw
®Kwdadayy,
,smsmv
v ======
1 - bwåKa'óuokwf
272/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;ukd qGrf;ñTef&[ef; [lí rorkwftyf/
qE´m*wdokdY vkduf\/
a'gom*wdokdY vkduf\/
arm[m*wdokdY vkduf\/
b,m*wdokdY vkduf\/
ñTeftyfNyD; rñTef&ao;onfukd rod/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;ukd qGrf;nTef&[ef; [lí rorkwftyf/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;ukd qGrf;nTef&[ef; [lí orkwftyf\/
qE´m*wdokdY rvkduf/
a'gom*wdokdY rvkduf/
arm[m*wdokdY rvkduf/
b,m*wdokdY rvkduf/
ñTeftyfNyD; rñTef&ao;onfukd od\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;ukd qGrf;nTef&[ef; [lí orkwftyf\ [k
(rdefYawmfrl\)/
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom qGrf;nTef&[ef;ukd orkwf tyfNyD;aomfvnf; rckdif;ap
tyf /y/
orkwftyfNyD; apckdif;tyf\/
rkdufaom &[ef;[k odtyf\/
ynm&Sdaom &[ef;[k odtyf\/
wl;NzdK zsufqD;tyfaom rdrdukd,fukd apmifha&Smuf\/
rwl;NzdK rzsufqD;tyfaom rdrdukd,fukd apmifha&Smuf\/
aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
b,m*wdokdY rvkduf/
ñTeftyfNyD; rñTef&ao;onfukd od\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpkaH om qGrf;ñTef&[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhokdY xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 11 -- o
orr®Kw
®Kwdadayy,
,smsmv
v ======
2 – 14 – aoemoeynmyuokwf ponf
273-285/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;ESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;ukd ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mcif; &[ef;
[k rorkwftyf/y/ cif;NyD;onf rcif;&ao;onfukd rod/y/
ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mcif; &[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/ cif;NyD;onf rcif;&ao;onfukd od\
/y/
ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;
onfukd rod/y/
ausmif;tdyf&m ae&mukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;
onfukd od\/y/
b@mpkd;&[ef; [lí rorkwftyf/y/ vHkjcHKonf rvHkjcHKonfukd rod/y/
b@mpkd;&[ef; [lí orkwftyf\/y/ vHkjcHKonf rvHkjcHKonfukd od\/y/
ouFef;ukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;onfukd rod/y/
ouFef;ukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;onfukd od\
/y/
ouFef;ukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef;[lí rorkwftyf/y/ a0zefNyD;onf ra0zef&ao;onfukd
rod/y/
ouFef;ukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/ a0zefNyD;onf ra0zef&ao;onfukd
odwwf\/y/
,m*kukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ ,m*kukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef; [k
orkwftyf\/y/
opfoD;ukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ opfoD;ukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef; [k
orkwftyf\/y/
cJzG,fukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwt f yf/y/ a0zefNyD;onf ra0zef&ao;onfukd
rod /y/
cJzG,fukd a0zefwwfaom &[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/ a0zefNyD;onf ra0zef&ao;onfukd
od\/y/
tenf;i,faom 0w¬Kukd pGefYwwfaom &[ef;[lí rorkwftyf/y/ pGefYtyfonf rpGefYtyf
onfukd rodwwf/y/
tenf;i,faom 0w¬Kukd pGefYwwfaom &[ef;[lí orkwftyf\/y/ pGefYNyD;onf rpGefY&ao;
onfukd od\/
rkd;a&cH ouFef;ukd cH,w
l wfaom &[ef;[lí rorkwftyf/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;onf
ukdrod/y/
rkd;a&cH ouFef;ukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[lí orkwftyf\/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;
onfukd od\/y/
oydwfukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;onfukd rod/y/
oydwfukd cH,lwwfaom &[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/ cH,lNyD;onf rcH,l&ao;onfukd od\
/y/
t&Hapmifhukd apckdif;wwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ t&Hapmifhukd apckdif;wwfaom
&[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/
omraPukd apckdif;wwfaom &[ef;[k rorkwftyf/y/ omraPukd apckdif;wwfaom
&[ef;[k orkwftyf\/y/
orkwftyfNyD;aom &[ef;ukd rapckdif;tyf/y/ orkwftyfNyD;aom &[ef;ukd apckdif;tyf\ /y/
omraPukd apckdif;wwfaom rkdufaom &[ef;[k odtyf\/y/
omraPukd apckdif;wwfaom ynm&Sdaom &[ef;[k odtyf\/y/
wl;NzdK zsufqD;tyfaom rdrdukd,fukd apmifha&Smuf\/y/
rwl;NzdK rzsufqD;tyfaom rdrdukd,fukd apmifha&Smuf\/y/
aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/y/
aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
b,m*wdokdY rvkduf/
apckdif;tyfonf rapckdif;tyfonfukd od\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom omraPukd apckdif;wwfaom &[ef;onf
aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl ewfjynfü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
pk'órokwf/
or®Kwday,smv NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- o
odu
du©m©myy''aayy,
,smsmv
v ======
1 - bdu©Kokwf
286/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
olYtoufukd owfwwf\/
ray;onfukd ckd;,lwwf\/
rjrwfaom arxkef tusifhukd usifhwwf\/
r[kwfrrSef ajymwwf\/
rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHak om &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl
ewfjynfü jzpf&\/
ray;onfukd ckd;,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
rjrwfaom arxkeftusifhrS a&SmifMuOf\/
r[kwfrrSef ajymqkdjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHak om &[ef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
yXrokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- o
odu
du©m©myy''aayy,
,smsmv
v ======
2 - 7 - bdu©KeDokwf ponf
287-292/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom &[ef;rdef;ronf/y/ odu©rmefronf/y/
omraPonf/y/ omraPronf/y/ Oygoumonf/y/ Oygodumronf aqmif,lí
csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
olYtoufukd owfwwf\/
umr*kPfwkdYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhwwf\/
r[kwfrrSef ajymqkdwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygodumronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
&[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygodumronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
ray;onfukd ckd;,ljcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
umr*kPfwkdYü rSm;,Gif;pGm usifhjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
r[kwfrrSef ajymqkdjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
rl;,pfarhavsmhjcif;\ taMumif;jzpfaom aot&ufukd aomufjcif;rS a&SmifMuOf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom Oygodumronf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf ouJhokdY
owårokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- o
odu
du©m©myy''aayy,
,smsmv
v ======
8 - tmZD0uokwf
293/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom tmZD0uwuúwGef;onf aqmif,lí
csxm;tyf ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\/
olYtoufukd owfwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHak om tmZD0uwuúwGef;onf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
t|rokwf/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 22 -- o
odu
du©m©myy''aayy,
,smsmv
v ======
9 – 17 - ed*P²okwf ponf
294-302/ &[ef;wkdY w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom ed*P²onf/ rk@(ed*P²)\ wynfh
onf/ qHuspf&aohonf/ (t0wf0wfaom) y&dAkdZfonf/ rm*@duwdw¬donf/ aw'@duwdw¬d
onf/ tm½k'üwdw¬donf/ a*gwruwdw¬donf/ a'0"r®duwdw¬donf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\
olYtoufukd owfwwf\/
&[ef;wkdY þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYESifh jynfhpHkaom a'0"r®duwdw¬donf aqmif,lí csxm;tyf
ouJhokdY xkdYtwl i&Jü jzpf&\ [k (rdefYawmfrl\)/
owå&orokwf/
odu©my'ay,smv NyD;\/
------
t*kFwådK&fygVdawmf
====== 33 -- &&mm**aayy,
,smsmv
v ======
&m*ay,smvokwf
303/ &[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*}ukd xl;aom ÓPfjzifh od&ef w&m; ig;rsKd; wkdYukd yGg;rsm;tyf
ukef\/
tokbonm/
r&Ponm/
tm'De0onm/
tm[ma& y#dulvonm/
oAÁavmau tebd&wdonm wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*} ukd xl;aomÓPfjzifh od&ef þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm;tyfukef\
[k (rdefYawmfrl\)/ (1)
304/ &[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*} ukd xl;aomÓPfjzifh od&ef w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm;tyf
ukef\/
tedpöonm/
tewåonm/
r&Ponm/
tm[ma& r#dulvonm/
oAÁavmau tebd&wdonm wkdYwnf;/
ukef\/
tedpöonm/
tedpöü 'ku©[k rSwfxifrI onm/
'ku©ü tewå rSwfxifrI onm/
y[meonm/
0d&m*onm wkdYwnf;/
ukef\/
o'¨daÈ´ 0D&d,daÈ´ owdaÈ´ orm"daÈ´ yndaÈ´wkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*} ukd xl;aomÓPfjzifh od&ef þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm; tyfukef\
307/ &[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*} ukd xl;aomÓPfjzifh od&ef þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm;tyf
ukef\/
o'¨gAkdvf 0D&d,Akdvf owdAkdvf orm"dAkdvf ynmAkdvfwkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*}ukd xl;aom ÓPfjzifh od&ef þw&m;ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm;tyfukef\
308 - 1151/ &[ef;wkdY pGJrufrI ]&m*} ukd ykdif;jcm;í od&ef/ xuf0ef;usif ukefap&ef/
y,f&ef/ukefcef;&ef/ ysufpD;&ef/ wyfjcif;uif;&ef/ csKyf&ef/ pGefY&ef/ wpfzef pGefY&ef w&m;ig;rsKd;wkdY
ukd yGg;rsm; tyfukef\/
a'goukd/ arm[ukd/ trsufukd/ &efNiKd;xm;rI ]Oyem[} ukd/ acszsufrI ]ru©} ukd/ tNydKifjyKrI
]yVmo}ukd/ jiLplrI ]£óm} ukd/ 0efwkdrI ]rpä&d,} ukd/ vSnfhywfrI ]rm,m} ukd/ pOf;vJrI
]omaX,s} ukd/ cufxefrI ]xrÇ} ukd/ jcKwfjc,frI ]om&rÇ}ukd/ axmifvTm;rI ]rme} ukd/ tvGef
axmifvTm;rI ]twdrme} ukd/ rmef,pfrI ]r'}ukd/ arhavsmhrI ]yrm'} ukd xl;aomÓPfjzifh od&ef/
ykdif;jcm;í od&ef/ukefap&ef/ y,f&ef/ukefcef;ap&ef/ ysufpD;&ef/ wyfjcif;uif;&ef/ csKyfap&ef/
pGefY&ef/ wpfzef pGefY&ef w&m;ig;rsKd;wdkYukd yGg;rsm; tyfukef\/ (6-849)
o'¨gAkdvf 0D&d,Akdvf owdAkdvf orm"dAkdvf ynmAkdvfwkdYwnf;/
&[ef;wkdY arhavsmhrI ]yrm'}ukd wzefpGefY&ef þw&m; ig;rsKd;wkdYukd yGg;rsm; tyfukef\[k
(rdefYawmfrl\) (6-850)/
&m*ay,smv NyD;\/
yÍöuedygwf NyD;\/
------

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yÍöuedygwf rmwdum NyD;\/

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