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Abstract THE EFFECT OF BRAIN GYM TO THE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF AUTIS KID AT AUTICIAN SCHOOL WISHING KID BLITAR

PRE E!PERIMENTAL BY NAWANG WULANDARI Autism is a sindrome where the social development, linguistic ability and careness to the surrounds deviation occurred, so that a kid like Adam live in his own world. That is why any therapy must be taken in order to avoid them from being in a more isolated condition from outside world. By taking some therapies or any of right excitement like Brain Gym will increase their social ability. The study goals is to take a look at Brain Gym effects to the autis kid social development at autician school !ishing "ids Blitar. The study method using pre#experimental. The study was held at Autician $chool %a special school for an autic kid& !ishing "id , Blitar from 'ebruary (nd, until 'ebruary )*th (++, by amount of responders were )( peoples. The independent variabels was Brain Gym and -ependent .ariabel was social development. -ata collecting was taken by obsevation. /t has been analysed using The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with mean rate 0 at +,+1. The Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test shows a significant result, which is 0 2 +,++(, it means there are some effects on Brain Gym to the social development so the hypothesi3ing could be accepted. According to the results that shown above, we concluded that there was an effect to social development on autician kid that produced from Brain Gym that signed with the ability of contacting eyes, the ability in social interaction, not be offish and able to braiding good connection to the others. "eywords 4 Autis, Brain Gym, $ocial -evelopment.

ABSTRACT

EFFECTIVITY OF LEARNING DISCOURSE METHODS AND FGD TO THE CHANGE OF PEOPLE KILENSARI PERCEPTION TO THE LEPROSY PATIENTS IN PANARUKAN SITUBONDO By INSIYAH NUR JANNAH
Kilensari Village is a village that the most leprosy patients in Panarukan Residence, Situbondo are belong to. According to the first study, the resident of Kilensari have a wrong perception to the leprosy patients in Panarukan Residence. t was caused by less of information about leprosy among Kilensari residents. !he study aiming at to identificate the change of perception either before or after given discoursing method, "#$ and the differences in effectivity used of learning discourse method and "#$. !his method using the %uasy &'perimental !est $esign. !he research was held on Kilensari village, at Panarukan in Situbondo on (anuary )* st until "ebruay +th ,--. with amount of responders were +- peoples. /y independent variable was learning discourse method and "#$ while change of Kilensari residents to the lepsory patients as perception dependent variables. !he data analysed using !he 0ilco'on Signed Rank !est and 1ann 0hitrey for the test with meaning rate p -,-+. !he 0ilco'on Signed Rank !est results at responders knowledge level was P 2 -,-- for discourse method either "#$. t shows that there has been impact to perception change. "or the amount of responders attitude on 0ilco'on Signed Rank !est, P 2 *,-- for discourse method and P 2 -,34 on "#$. t shows that there was no change in attitude wether before or after the discourse method and "#$ was given. At knowledge level, P value for 1ann 0itney test is -,-5) it means the discourse method and "#$ could not be compared because of their same effectivity level. "or responders attitude, P value is on -,+3+, it means the discourse method and "#$ could not change their attitude in a short term. /ased on the study above, concluded that the discourse method and "#$ could change Kilensari resident perceptions to the 6epsory patients effectively. Keywor ! 7 The Learning Discourse Method and FGD, perception, and Lepsory

Abstract A"a#$s%s &' &st(&)r&s%s )r(*("t%"+ act%&" t& )r( ,("&)a-s( .&,(" At r&"+t("+a/ s-b 0%str%ct1 Sa,)a"+ 2 ,a0-ra Cr&ss S(ct%&"a# St-0$ B$ 3 Sr% Ast-t% 5steoporosis is a condition where the bone becomes thinner, brittle, sponge and get easier to be broke caused by the lose of bone# mass significantly especially calcium in a long term. Generally, the case occuring to a menopause woman where there has been reducing esterogen produced that could cause the bone loss#mass. 0reventing actions that could be taken is by consuming high#calcium and .itamin foods, do some exercise gradually and have a healthy life style %avoiding smokes and beverages&. The study aiming at to analyse any osteporosis preventing action to the pre#menopause women. The study using 6ross $ectional at 7ongtengah, $ub -istrict of $ampang, 8adura. The sample was taken from 9+ people by using inclusion criteria and purposive sampling techni:ues. -ata collecting was got by using :uetioner and observation that use $pearman 6orrelation $tatistical Test with 0 +,+1. 'rom the result, knowledge level and attitude shows significant rate with 0 2 +,++9 where 0 +,+1. while knowledge with action shows unsignificant rates because 0 2 +,)*9 with 0 +,+1, so do with attitude that compared to action where 0 2 +,+1+ with 0 +,+1. $o, the conclusion from the study is that there is a relation between knowledge level and attitude, and there are no relation wether among knowledge and action or attitude and action in osteoprosis preventing effort to the pre#menopause women.

K($.&r0s 3 Ost(&)&r&s%s1 Pr(*("t%"+ Act%&"1 Pre-Menopause W&,("

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