WORKING OF DIGITAL CAMERA

ARNOB SARKAR IV-SEM. E&TC HCET, JABALPUR

INTRODUCTION
Digital camera is one of the remarkable invention of modern electronics in photographic field. Its Hi-Fi performance bring about a revolutionary change in modern photography.

D-cam using digital systems

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A photo sensitive device (CCD) Color Filter A/D Converter Processing Unit Memory Device(CF Card) Compressing Unit

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How Digital Camera Works

Inside Structure of D-Cam

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Charged Coupled Device CCD

It is made of millions of Photo diodes. It is used to capture the image according to the brightness of light.

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Storage of Images In D-Cam

1. Compression, i) Good / Normal 16:1 ii) Better / Fine 8:1 iii) Best / Super Fine 4:1 2. Resolution 1 mega pixel = 1024x768 2 mega pixel = 1600x1200 3 mega pixel = 2048x1536

Analog to Digital Conversion

Signal generated in CCD is analog signal, which is converted into 8-Bit digital signal with the help of A/D converter and stored in memory card.

Camera Capture Only Black & White

How Color Images Formed

Interpolation

Advantages and Disadvantages

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