1 In which VTP mode can a switch create VLANs, ignore VTP messages, and not pass local

VLAN information to other VTP domain members?

client
server
pruning
transparent***
!hat are two characteristics of an e"tended A#L? $#hoose two%&
IP is used to specif' T#P traffic onl'%
IP is used to specif' T#P and ()P traffic onl'%
IP is used to specify all TCP/IP protocols including TCP, UDP, ICMP and routing
protocols.***
Traffic can be filtered on source address onl'%
Traffic can be filtered on source and destination address onl'%
Traffic can be filtered on source and destination address, protocol, and specific port
number.***
* !hich two statements are true regarding a PPP connection between two #isco routers?
$#hoose two%&
LCP tests te !uality of te lin".***
LCP manages compression on te lin"***
+nl' a single N#P is allowed between the two routers%
N#P terminates the lin, when data e"change is complete%
!ith #-AP authentication, the routers e"change plain te"t passwords%
. Assuming VL/0 is not being used, what impact will adding the command ip route 11%12%2.%3
44%44%.3%3 serial353 have on a router that is alread' operational in a networ,?
All pac,ets with a destination address between 11%12%2.%1 and 11%12%63%4. will be forwarded
out serial353%
All pac,ets with a destination address between 11%12%2.%1 and 11%12%44%4. will be
forwarded out serial353%
#ll pac"ets $it a destination address bet$een %&'.%(.().% and %&'.%(.&*.'+) $ill be
for$arded out serial,/,.***
All pac,ets with a destination address between 11%12%3%1 and 11%12%2.%4. will be forwarded
out serial353%
4 7efer to the e"hibit% The networ, is using +/P8 as the routing protocol% A networ, administrator
issues the show ip ospf neighbor command to chec, the status of operation% !hich statement is
true?
79 has the lowest priorit' value%
7# and 7) have the lowest router I)s on the networ,%
-# as establised ad.acencies $it all neigbor routers.
7A and 79 cannot form an ad:acenc' because the' are stuc, in the ;wa' state%
2 A sales representative is preparing to send sensitive information to corporate head<uarters from
a hotel room using the Internet% Prior to the trip, the IT staff made the necessar' provisions to
allow secure Internet access% !hat solution was implemented for the sales representative?
/P0
8rame 7ela'
PPP with #-AP authentication
PPP with PAP authentication
1 7efer to the e"hibit% A networ, administrator noticed that the VLAN configuration changes at
/! did not propagate to /!*% +n the basis of the partial output of the show vtp status
command, what is the possible cause of the problem?
VTP V mode is disabled%
123 is configured as transparent mode.***
The number of e"isting VLANs does not match%
The configuration revision number does not match%
6 7efer to the e"hibit% 9ecause of continuing instabilit' of one of the serial lin,s in the +/P8
networ,, a networ, administrator configures router A/97 as shown% !hich two statements will be
a result of this configuration? $#hoose two%&
Traffic intended for destinations across unstable serial lin,s will be forwarded b' A/97 even
when the lin,s are down
# summary route of %*'.%(4.,.,/'' $ill be ad5ertised to te I1P router.
/erial lin,s in range 1=%126%3%3 44%44%4%3 will be forced into a passive state%
Networ,s connected to the unstable serial lin,s will be placed in an unreachable state%
0egati5e effects of route flapping $ill be reduced%
= !hich two criteria are used b' /TP to select a root bridge? $#hoose two%&
memor' si>e
bridge priority***
number of ports
switch location
switching speed
base M#C address***
13 A compan' is using a #lass 9 IP addressing scheme and e"pects to need as man' as 143
networ,s% !hat is the correct subnet mas, to use with the networ, configuration?
44%44%3%3
44%44%.3%3
44%44%4.%3
'++.'++.'++.,
44%44%44%16
44%44%44%1=
11 !hat is the term for the value 11.12 that is highlighted in the output of the show ip eigrp
topolog' command?
feasible distance of the successor
reported distance of the successor
feasible distance of the feasible successor
reported distance of te feasible successor
1 7efer to the e"hibit% 7IPv is configured in the networ, shown% -osts in the networ, have
access to all internal networ,s but do not have Internet access% +n which router should the
commands, shown in the e"hibit, be added to provide Internet access for all hosts in the networ,?
71
-'***
7*
I/P
1* !hat do companies gain from the services performed at the enterprise edge?
faster communication with server farms
stronger security against malicious attac"s***
faster communication with Internet destinations
enhanced performance and reliabilit' through VLANs and redundant trun, lin,s
1. 7efer to the e"hibit% A networ, administrator wishes to den' Internet access to all 7 LAN
hosts, while allowing these hosts to reach all other devices on the compan' networ,s% !here the
A#L shown in the e"hibit should be placed to meet these re<uirements?
7? 8a353 inbound
-%6 1,/%/, outbound***
71? /35351 inbound
7? /35351 outbound
7? 8a353 outbound
14 7efer to the e"hibit% In what se<uence $from first to last& does an +/P8 router chec, the
parameters listed when selecting the )7?
C, 7, #, D***
), #, 9, A
A, 9, #, )
A, #, 9, )
9, #, A, )
12 !hat two statements are true regarding @IA7P tables? $#hoose two%&
# feasible successor route can be found in te topology table.***
A successor route can onl' be found in the routing table%
Te topology table so$s $eter a route is in te passi5e or acti5e state.***
The routing table shows the amount of time elapsed since a router ad:acenc' was formed%
The neighbor table shows all ad:acent #isco devices%
Administrative distance is shown as a column in the neighbor table%
11 7efer to the e"hibit% Assuming that all three routers are configured with the @IA7P routing
protocol and sharing information, what information can be gathered from the show command
output?
7outer 9 has @IA7P ad:acencies with both router A and #%
7outer 9 has a full' converged topolog' table%
7outer 9 has not formed an ad:acenc' with router A%
-outer 7 as not formed an ad.acency $it router C.***
16 !hich three statements are true about 7/TP? $#hoose three%&
-1TP can fall bac" to 1TP to pro5ide support for legacy e!uipment.***
7/TP and /TP have the same number of port states%
Li,e Port8ast and (plin,8ast, 7/TP is a proprietar' protocol%
7/TP ta,es up to 43 seconds to converge%
-1TP re!uires a point8to8point, full8duple9 connection.***
-1TP 5ie$s all ports tat are not discarding as part of an acti5e topology.***
1= 7efer to the e"hibit% A networ, support technician has been as,ed to set an IP address on one
of the 8ast@thernet interfaces on a new router% !hat is causing the interface to re:ect the
address?
The IP address is alread' in use%
Te tecnician is using a net$or" address.
The technician is using the wrong subnet mas, for 52
The technician must enable VL/0 on the interface%
3 7efer to the e"hibit% A networ, administrator enters the command ip route 13%13%.%12
44%44%44%.6 s35351 into the router% !hat will be the result of this configuration?
A static route pointing to 13%13%.%125= is placed into the routing table%BBB
A static route to 13%13%.%125= is placed into the routing table if interface 8ast@thernet351 goes
down%
A static route pointing to 13%13%.%125= is onl' placed into the routing table if the route to
13%13%.%3 is removed%
A static route is not placed into the routing table because a 7IP route that includes the destination
networ, alread' e"ists%
1 7efer to the e"hibit% 71 is connected to the Internet through its serial 35353 interface% -osts on
the 1=%126%133%35. LAN on 71 cannot communicate with hosts on the Internet% !hat two NAT
configuration issues might e"plain this failure? $#hoose two%&
The ip nat pool command has not been applied correctl'%
Te inside interface as not been defined on -%.
The access list does not include the group of IP addresses that are supported b' the inside
networ,%
The ip address that is assigned to the serial 35353 interface is incorrect
Te outside interface as not been defined on -%.
7efer to the e"hibit% 71 and 7 are connected via serial interfaces% 9oth interfaces show that
there is La'er connectivit' between them% The administrator verifies that #)P is operationalC
however, pings between the two interfaces are unsuccessful% !hat is the cause of this
connectivit' problem?
no set loopbac,
incorrect subnet mas, on 7BBB
incompatible bandwidth
incorrect IP address on 71
incompatible encapsulation
* !hich two statements describe how the information contained in a 9P)( is used b' a switch?
$#hoose two%&
to set the duple" mode of a redundant lin,
to activate looped paths throughout the networ,
to determine the root bridgeBBB
to prevent loops b' sharing routing tables between connected switches
to determine which ports are placed in forwarding modeBBB
. !hen 0)4 authentication is used for +/P8 routing protocol authentication, what two facts are
,nown about the ,e'? $#hoose two%&
The ,e' passes between routers in plain te"t%
Te "ey is used to elp generate an encrypted number for autentication.
The ,e' passes between routers in encr'pted form%
Te "ey is ne5er transmitted.***
The ,e' can be captured b' using a pac,et sniffer%
4 7efer to the e"hibit% If router 7TA fails, which statement is true?
-osts A and 9 can reach each other, but cannot reach hosts # and ) or the server%BBB
No host can reach an' other host%
-osts A, 9, #, and ) can reach each other, but cannot reach the server%
All hosts can reach each other%
2 !hich command should a networ, administrator issue to disable default summari>ation in an
@IA7P networ,?
7outer$config;router&D null 3 route
7outer$config;if&D no ip summar';address
7outer$config;router&D no ip summar';address
7outer$config;if&D no auto;summar'
7outer$config;router&D no auto;summar'BBB
1 7efer to the e"hibit% (sers on the 11%*3%3%35. networ, are unable to access an' of the
servers located on the 1=%126%3%35* networ,% Aiven the networ, topolog' and +/P8
configuration, what two problems e"ist in this networ,? $#hoose two%&
There is a routing loop occurring between all three routers%
There is a networ, statement missing%BBB
Networ, 11%*3%3%3 has an incorrect wildcard mas,%BBB
The +/P8 Area configuration is incorrect%
5* is an invalid subnet mas, for the 1=%126%3%3 networ,%
6 7efer to the e"hibit% !hich IP addressing scheme would be correct for the networ,?
-1;11%16%3%13512
-;11%16%3%11512
-*;11%16%3%1512
-1;11%16%3%13512BBB
-;11%1=%3%13512
-*;11%16%3%11512
-1;11%16%3%13512
-;11%16%3%11512
-*;11%1=%3%11512
-1;11%16%3%13512
-;11%1=%3%11512
-*;11%1=%3%11512
= 7efer to the e"hibit% An administrator is adding a new router to the networ,% The IP address
1=%126%1*%25*3 has been assigned to the connecting serial interface on 7% !hat IP address
must the administrator assign to the serial interface of the new router?
1=%126%1*%.5*3
1=%126%1*%45*3BBB
1=%126%1*%15*3
1=%126%1*%465*3
1=%126%1*%2151
1=%126%1*%2*51
*3 After comparing a previous baseline to current networ, statistics, the networ, engineer has
discovered a significant increase in unwarranted traffic to the e"tranet% !hich two steps simplif'
administration and control the unwanted traffic? $#hoose two%&
define an A#L at the distribution la'er to isolate pac,etsBBB
add an A#L at the router in the enterprise edge to bloc, the trafficBBB
deplo' a La'er * switch to contain broadcasts
connect remote locations directl' to the intranet
configure all hosts with the same default gatewa' to eliminate unnecessar' broadcasts
deplo' one core I/P router to reduce the dela' in path determination
*1 !hich statement is accurate about the #I7 in 8rame 7ela'?
It is important to purchase a #I7 that matches the highest bandwidth re<uirements of the
enterprise%
The #I7 can be no lower than the port speed of the local loop%
The #I7 defines the contracted ma"imum rate available from the service provider on the 8rame
7ela' circuit
It is possible to burst o5er te CI- if band$idt is a5ailable.
* A sales representative is using a wireless connection to ma,e a VoIP call% !hich protocol will
be used to transport the voice pac,ets?
T#P
()PBBB
PPP
-)L#
** A networ, administrator wants to den' responses to ping re<uests% !hich A#L statement
denies ping responses while not affecting other traffic?
access;list 1* den' tcp an' an' e< 63
access;list 1* den' tcp an' an' e< 3
access;list 1* den' tcp an' an' e< 1
access;list 1* den' icmp an' an' echo;repl'BBB
access;list 131 den' tcp an' an' established
*. !h' would a networ, administrator want to limit the si>e of failure domains when designing a
networ,?
to eliminate the effects of @thernet collisions
to reduce the impact of a ,e' device or service failureBBB
to reduce the impact of Internet congestion on critical traffic
to eliminate the need to bloc, broadcast pac,ets at the edge of the local networ,
*4 !hat are two benefits of implementing VLANs in an enterprise networ,? $#hoose two%&
eliminates the need for a La'er * device
provides segmentation of broadcast domainsBBB
allows for the propagation of broadcasts from one local networ, to another
allows for the logical grouping of devices despite ph'sical locationBBB
prevents issues such as broadcast storms b' ensuring a loop free environment
*2 !hich three IP addresses are valid host addresses in the 13%33%3%353 networ,? $#hoose
three%&
13%33%11%2=BBB
13%33%12%1
13%33%3%44BBB
13%31%3%44
13%33%14%.3BBB
13%33%*3%=
*1 7efer to the e"hibit% Assuming that the 7IPv1 routing protocol is enabled and that all networ,s
are being advertised, which statement is true?
All pac,ets from -1 that are destined to - will arrive at -%
None of the pac,ets from -1 that are destined to - will arrive at -%
#ppro9imately alf te traffic from :% tat is destined to :' $ill reac -3.
/ome of the pac,ets from -1 that are destined to - will be sent to the switch that is connected
to networ, 1=%126%*%2.52%
*6 7efer to the e"hibit% !hich route will appear in the routing table?
7 13%13%.%35. E1351F via 13%13%13%1, 33?33?1, 8ast@thernet351BBB
7 13%13%.%35. E1351F via 13%13%3%1, 33?33?1, 8ast@thernet353
7 13%13%.%35. E135F via 13%13%3%1, 33?33?1, 8ast@thernet353
7 13%13%.%35. E135*F via 13%13%*3%1, 33?33?1, 8ast@thernet153
7 13%13%.%35. E1351F via 13%13%*3%1, 33?33?1, 8ast@thernet153
*= 7efer to the e"hibit% /erver1 has been added to the server farm networ,% The hosts can ping
/ervers and * and /erver and /erver* can ping each other% /erver1 cannot ping the other
servers connected to the switch% !hat is the cause of this problem?
The 8a351 port on the switch should be in access mode%
The switch IP address is not on the same subnet as /erver1%
The switch port used for /erver1 is not in the same VLAN as /erver and /erver*%BBB
The 8a353 interface of the router has not been configured for subinterfaces to support inter;VLAN
routing%
.3 !hat will be the two wildcard mas,s re<uired in an e"tended access list statement that bloc,s
traffic to host 1=%126%4%.4 from the 11%12%.3%351 networ,? $#hoose two%&
,.,.,.,
44%44%.3%3
44%44%44%44
3%3%*1%44
44%44%44%.3
,.,.,.3%
.1 If a modem is being used to connect to an I/P, which !AN connection t'pe is being used?
leased line
cell switched
circuit s$itced
pac,et switched
. 7efer to the e"hibit% A networ, administrator must manuall' summari>e all IP addresses on the
P+P router for the I/P% !hich one is the correct summar' address?
%*'.%(4.,.,/''
1=%126%3%35*
1=%126%3%35.
1=%126%3%354
.* 7efer to the e"hibit% +/P8 is enabled and the networ, has completel' converged% !hich two
routers will be designated as )7+T-@7 routers? $#hoose two%&
-%***
-'
7*
7.
.. 7efer to the e"hibit% !hat two conclusions can be drawn from the displa'ed output? $#hoose
two%&
A pac,et with a destination IP address of 11%3%1%1. will e"it the router via the /erial 35153
interface%
The default administrative distance for @IA7P has been changed%
Networ, 11%3%1%. can be reached through two possible routes of e<ual cost%BBB
The addresses on this networ, were created using VL/0%BBB
The router connected to /erial 35151 is advertising four separate routes through @IA7P to this
router%
.4 7efer to the e"hibit% !hat two pieces of information can be gathered from the output of this
command? $#hoose two%&
%&'.%(.%(.,/', is a manually summari;ed route.
All subnets are being advertised because default summari>ation was disabled%
The output verifies that @IA7P is advertising onl' the networ,s in the same A/BBB%
The 11%12%1%35. networ, is directl' attached to the router that produced this output%
Te 0ull, interface indicates tat tis is not an actual pat, but a summary for ad5ertising
purposes.***
.2 7efer to the e"hibit% !hat three facts represent the result of )7 and 9)7 elections in this
+/P8 networ,? $#hoose three%&
7T# will be the )7 of 13%4%3%35*3
7T) will be the 9)7 of 13%4%3%35*3%
-TD $ill be te D- of %,.).,.,/'4.
7T9 will be the 9)7 of 13%1%3%356%
-T7 $ill be te D- of %,.&.,.,/'4.
-T# $ill be te 7D- of %,.).,.,/'4.
.1 7efer to the e"hibit% Internet access is crucial for the compan' networ, shown% Internet access
is provided b' two I/Ps% I/P1 is the primar' provider and I/P is the bac,up provider% The
networ, administrator configures 9order7 as the border router so that in normal operations, all
Internet traffic goes through I/P1% -owever, if the lin, to I/P1 fails, then 9order7 will
automaticall' forward Internet traffic to I/P% The administrator configures two default routes?
9order7$config&D ip route 3%3%3%3 3%3%3%3 1=%126%133%1 33
9order7$config&D ip route 3%3%3%3 3%3%3%3 11%12%1%1
-owever, when the administrator issued the show ip route command to verif' the configuration,
onl' the second default route is in the routing table% !h' is the first default route not showing?
The first configuration command overwrites the second command%
The first default route will be installed into the routing table if there is traffic with an IP address
that is destined for the 1=%126%133%3 networ,%
Tis is e9pected because te lin" to I1P% is acti5e. If te lin" to I1P% goes do$n, ten te
first default route $ill be installed into te routing table%
The first default route cannot be installed into the routing table unless the administrator manuall'
disables the second default route with the no ip route 3%3%3%3 3%3%3%3 11%12%1%1 command%
.6 7efer to the e"hibit% If 7. is announcing all shown internal networ,s as a summar' address to
the I/P, which summar' address will be most specific?
1=%126%1%35
1=%126%.%351
1=%126%2%35*
%*'.%(4.4.,/'%
1=%126%.%35
.= !hich two statements are true about the native VLAN on a switch? $#hoose two%&
It re<uires a special VLAN I) tag%
It is unable to be changed to a different VLAN%
(ntagged traffic slows the switching process down
Te nati5e /L#0 defaults to /L#0 % on Cisco Catalyst s$itces.
Untagged frames tat are recei5ed on a trun" become members of tis /L#0
43 7efer to the e"hibit% A compan' has recentl' installed a new switch $/& into their networ,%
After several minutes, the networ, administrator notices that the new VLAN information is not
being propagated to the new switch% Aiven the show vtp status command output, what is the
possible problem that prevents the information from being received b' the new switch?
VTP version mismatch BBB
VTP domain name mismatch
VTP revision number mismatch
Time s'nchroni>ation problems
41 7efer to the e"hibit% All routes in the e"hibit are available to a router% !hich two routes will be
placed into the routing table? $#hoose two%&
A
9
C
)
<
8
4 7efer to the e"hibit% !hat is the purpose of the command? 7outerA$config&D access;list 1
permit 1=%126%12%3 3%3%3%44?
It identifies traffic on all inside interfaces to be translated and given access to the I/P router%
It identifies traffic from the fa351 interface to be translated and given access to the I/P router%
It allows traffic from the I/P to reach all of the inside interfaces%
It identifies traffic from the fa353 interface to be translated and given access to the I/P routerBBB
It allows traffic from the I/P router to the fa351 interface%
4* The head<uarters of a corporation uses static routes to connect to three branch offices% !hat
are two advantages of using static routes for the !AN connections? $#hoose two%&
/tatic routes are more secure%BBB
/tatic routes converge faster%
/tatic routes have higher administrative distances than d'namic routing protocols%
The metrics of a static route need ad:usting onl' if the bandwidth of the !AN connection
changes%
The' are more stable and less susceptible to networ, changes in the interior gatewa' protocol%BBB
4. !hat are two wa's VLAN memberships can be created in an enterprise networ,? $#hoose
two%&
manually configuring te s$itc ports to be part of a /L#0
allowing the user to choose a specific VLAN through a A(I menu
configuring the switch to allow VLAN membership based on Net9I+/ association
implementing an access list that specifies which devices are placed into specific VLANs%
associating M#C addresses to specific /L#0s in a /L#0 management policy ser5er
database
manuall' configuring the host devices to be part of a VLAN
44 !hich two statements are true about 7IPv1 and 7IPv? $#hoose two%&
9oth versions broadcast updates on port 43%
9oth versions send the subnet mas, as part of the update%
9' default, both versions will receive 7IPv1 and 7IPv updates%
7ot 5ersions support te features of split ori;on and poison re5erse
7y default, bot 5ersions automatically summari;e routes.
7IPv1 has a higher A) than 7IPv has%
42 !hich bandwidth allocation techni<ue minimi>es bandwidth waste b' reallocating unused time
slices to communicating users?
VPN
N#P
T)0
/TP
/T)0BBB
41 7efer to the e"hibit% !hat is represented b' the Null3 route for the 16%131%3%3 networ,?
a child route that is defined
a parent route that is defined and sourced from a ph'sical interface
a summar' route for advertising purposes, not an actual pathBBB
the result of the no auto;summar' command on a router
46 If an authentication protocol is configured for PPP operation, when is the client or user
wor,station authenticated?
prior to lin, establishment
during the lin, establishment phase
before te net$or" layer protocol configuration begins
after the networ, la'er protocol configuration has ended