FOREWORD BOOK ONE of the I l l ustrated Phytotherapy i s the begi nni ng of an Encycl opedi a of herbal therapy. I t i s the i ntenti on of the author to publ i sh once a year one of these herb books coveri ng i n a few years al l the herbal s that have been and are used as medi ci nes. Herbal therapy i s as ol d as the human race but has been for one reason or other grossl y negl ected. To revi ve the herbal heal i ng art i s one of the purposes of these books. Havi ng been i n the herb busi ness for over twenty-fi ve years, the experi ence gai ned duri ng that ti me mi ght qual i fy me to a certai n extent to compi l e these books. Herbs are dehydrated uncul ti vated vegetabl es ri ch i n vi tami ns, enzymes and mi neral s and are therefore extremel y val uabl e as food. The runni ng of the human machi nery depends on food and i n the herbal ki ngdom we fi nd the best materi al to feed our gl ands to perform thei r functi ons properl y. A tri al of these herbs wi l l convi nce you of thei r great val ue. Hopi ng that my efforts wi l l hel p to spread the sci ence of herbal therapy and thus hel p thousands and thousands of si ck peopl e to better heal th and greater happi ness, I am, Si ncerel y yours, THOMAS DESCHAUER. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 3 Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 4 EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS MEDI CAL PROPERTI ES Abo.Aborti veA medi ci ne whi ch cl ai ms the property of causi ng aborti on. Aci.Aci dul ousSubstances whi ch possess a souri sh taste. Acr.Acri dHot, bi ti ng, i rri tati ng. Ade.Adenagi cRel i evi ng or arresti ng gl andul ar pai n. Ale.Al exi pharmi cPrevent i ng the bad effects of poi soni ng i nwardl y. Alt.Al terati veProduci ng a sal utary change wi thout percepti bl e evacuati on. Ano.AnodyneRel i evi ng pai n, or causi ng i t to cease. Ant.Anthel mi nti cA remedy whi ch destroys or expel s worms. Ape.Aperi entGentl y l axati ve, wi thout purgi ng. Aph.Aphrodi si acMedi ci ne bel i eved capabl e of exci ti ng, the venereal appeti te. Aro.Aromati cOdori ferous, sti mul ant, spi cy, agreeabl e. Ast.Astri ngentHavi ng the property of constri ngi ng the organi c texture. A-aph.Anti -aphrodi si acA substance capabl e of bl unti ng the venereal appeti te. A-bil.Anti -bi l i ousOpposed to bi l i ousness; acti ng on the bi l e. A-eme.Anti -emeti cA remedy for vomi ti ng. A-epiAnti -epi l epti cOpposed to epi l epsy; rel i evi ng fi ts. A-hys.Anti -hysteri cA remedy for hysteri a. A-lit.Anthi l i ti cPreventi ng the formati on of cal cul i i n the uri nary organs. A-per.Anti -peri odi cArresti ng morbi d peri odi cal movements. A-phl.Anti -phl ogi sti cOpposed to i nfl ammati on. A-rhe.Anti -rheumati cRel i evi ng, preventi ng or curi ng rheumati sm. A-sco.Anti -scorbuti cCuri ng or preventi ng scurvy. A-sep.Anti -septi cOpposed to putrefacti on. A-spa.Anti -spasmodi cRel i evi ng or preventi ng spasm. A-syp.Anti -syphi l i ti cOpposed to or curi ng venereal di seases. A-ven.Anti -venomousUsed agai nst bi tes of venomous i nsects or snakes, etc. BalBal sami cMi ti gatory, heal i ng, soothi ng to i nfl amed parts. Bit.Bi tterHavi ng a toni c effect. Car.Carmi nati veExpel l i ng wi nd from the bowel s. Cat.Catharti cI ncreasi ng evacuati ons from the bowel s. CauCausti cThe property of burni ng or di sorgani zi ng ani mal Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 5 substances. Cep.Cephal i cRel ati ng to di seases of the head. Cho.Chol agogueI ncreasi ng the fl ow of bi l e. Con.Condi mentI mprovi ng the savor of food, as sal t, pepper, sal ad, etc. Cor.Cordi al A warm stomachi c; exci ti ng the heart. Cos.Cosmeti cUsed for i mprovi ng the compl exi on or ski n. C-irr.Counter-i rri tantCausi ng i rri tati on i n one part to rel i eve pai n i n another part. Dem.Demul centSoothi ng, muci l agi nous, rel i evi ng i nfl ammati on. Deo.DeobstruentRemovi ng obstructi on; aperi ent i n a general sense. Dep.Depurati vePuri fyi ng the bl ood. Des.Dessi cati veDryi ng the moi sture of wounds and ul cers. Det.DetergentCl eansi ng of wounds, moi l s or ul cers. Dia.Di aphoreti cProduci ng i nsensi bl e perspi rati on. Dis.Di scuti entDi spel l i ng or resol vi ng tumors. Diu.Di ureti cI ncreasi ng the secreti on and fl ow of uri ne. D-uil.Depi l atoryRemovi ng superful ous hai r. D-ter.Detersi veDetergent. Dra.Drasti cPowerful l y catharti c. Eme.Emeti cProduci ng or causi ng vomi ti ng. Emm.EmmenagoguePromoti ng menstruati on. Emo.Emol l i entSofteni ng to i nfl amed parts; soothi ng. Ese.Escul entEatabl e as food. E-sch.Escharoti cA substance whi ch, appl i ed to a l i vi ng part, causes an eschar. Exa.Exan,thematousRel ati ng to erupti on or ski n di seases of an erupti ve nature. Exe.Exci tantProduci ng exci tement; sti mul ant . Exp.ExpectorantA medi ci ne capabl e of faci l i tati ng expectorati on. Far.Fari naceousContai ni ng fari na, meal y; empl oyed as nutri ment. Feb.Febri fugeAbati ng or dri vi ng away fever. F-com.Femal e compl ai ntsAi l ments pecul i ar to women, as dysmen- norhoea, amenorrhoea, etc. Foet.Foeti dBad smel l i ng, di sgusti ng, nauseous, sti nki ng. For.ForageUsed as food for domesti c cattl e, sheep or horses. Fum.Fumi gati ngDi si nfecti ng by burni ng substances whi ch counteract on noxi ous odors. Gal.Gal actagogueFavori ng the secreti on of mi l k. Hep.Hepati cRel ati ng to di seases of the l i ver. Her.Herpati cRel ati ng to or curi ng erupti ons or ski n di seases, as ri ngworm. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 6 Hyd.HydragogueMedi ci nes that cause watery evacuati on, and bel i eved capabl e of expel l i ng serum. Hyp.Hypnoti cProduci ng or i nduci ng sl eep. Ins.I nsecti ci deA substance that destroys i nsects. Lax.Laxati veA medi ci ne that acts gentl y on the bowel s, wi thout gri pi ng. Len.Leni ti vePal l i ati ng or al l ayi ng i rri tati on; al so l axati ve. Lit.Li thontrypti cMedi ci ne bel i eved to di ssol ve cal cul i i n the uri nary organs. Mat.Maturati ngFavori ng the maturati on or ri peni ng of tumors, boi l s and ul cers. Muc.Muci l agi nousGummy, Gl uti nous, vi sci d, demul cent. Nar.Narcoti cStupefyi ng, sedati ve, poi sonous. Nau.NauseantCausi ng i ncl i nati on to vomi t. Nep.Nephreti cumRel ati ng to or curi ng ki dney compl ai nts. Ner.Nervi neAl l ayi ng nervous exci tement, acti ng on the nervous system. Nut.Nutri ti ousHavi ng the qual i ty of nouri shi ng or sustai ni ng l i fe. Opt.Opthal mi cumA remedy for di seases of the eye. Orn.Ornamental Cul ti vated for ornament. Par.Parturi entA medi ci ne that i nduces or promotes l abor or chi l dbi rth. Pec.Pectoral Medi ci nes consi dered proper for rel i evi ng affecti ons of the chest. Per.PerfumeA pl ant or substance used for i ts fragrance. Poi.Poi sonousProduci ng death, i f taken i n i mproper doses. Pun.PungentBi ti ng, hot, acri d; pri ckl y to the taste. Pur.Purgati veA medi ci ne that physi cs more powerful l y than a catharti c. Ref.Refri gerantDepressi ng the morbi d temperature of the body; cool i ng. Res.Resol ventDi scuti ent; di spel l i ng or resol vi ng tumors. Rub.Rubi faci entProduci ng or causi ng redness of the ski n. Sac.Sacchari neContai ni ng sugar; sweeti sh. Sad.Sal adFresh herbs eaten as condi ments or as food. Sal.Sal i neContai ni ng or havi ng the properti es of a sal t. Sap.SaponaceousSoapy, maki ng a l ather wi th water. Sed.Sedati veDi rectl y depressi ng to the vi tal forces. Sia.Si al agogueProvoki ng the secreti on of sal i va. Ste.SternutatoryA substance whi ch provokes sneezi ng. Sti.Sti mul antExci ti ng or i nduci ng organi c acti on of the ani mal economy. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 7 Sto.Stomachi cStrengtheni ng and gi vi ng tone to the stomach; toni c. Sty.Stypti cExternal l y astri ngent; arresti ng hemorrhage or bl eedi ng. Sud.Sudori fi cA medi ci ne whi ch provokes sweati ng; see Di aphoreti c. Ton.Toni cPermanentl y strengtheni ng; i n a durabl e manner i nvi gorati ng. Ver.Vermi fugeAnthel mi nti c; expel l i ng worms. Ves.Vesi cantProduci ng bl i sters. Vis.Vi sci dHavi ng a gl uti nous or ropy consi stency; tenaci ous. Vul.Vul neraryHeal i ng to fresh cuts or wounds. ABBREVIATIONS USED FOR PARTS OF PLANTS AND SUBSTANCES Ba.Bal sam Ol-re.Ol eo-resi n. Bd.Buds. Pd.Peduncl e. Bk.Bark. Pe.Peel. Bs.Berries. Pi.Pith. Bu.Bul b. Pl.Pl ant, enti re. Ca.Capsul es. Po.Powder. Ex.Extract. Pp.Pul p. Fl.Fl owers. Poi.Poi son. Ft.Fruit. Ps.Pods. Fu.Fungus. Re.Resi n. Gu.Gum. Rh.Rhi zome. Gu-Re.Gum resi n. Rt.Root. Hb.Herb. Sd.Seed. J u.Jui ce. Sh.-Shel l . Ke.Kernel s. St.Stem. Ls.Leaves. Tp.Tops. Nu.Nuts. Tw.Twi gs. Ol Oil. Wd.Wood. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 8 No. 1Acacia Arabica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Gum Arabi c, Egypti an Thorn, I ndi a Gum Tree, Babl ach Pods. Gomme Arabi que, Arabi sches Gummi , Gomma Arabi ca, Goma Arabi ga. HABI TAT: Southern part of Asi a and upper porti on of Afri ca. PART USED: Jui ce or gum. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Arabi n. Ash contai ns cal ci um, potassi um, magnesi um and traces of other el ements. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Emo. Dem. Edi. Flowers Dep. Gum Arabi c i s useful i n di arrhoea, Dysentery, catarrh, coughs, pai nful and gri pi ng stool s and al l i nfl ammatory condi ti ons of the mucous surfaces. When spi tti ng bl ood, di ssol ve some i n rosewater and drink it. I n dysuri a due to dri nki ng al cohol i c beverages, use gum arabi c tea. I n vomi ti ng, steep gum arabi c and ci nnamon i n wi ne and drink it. For weak eyes try gum arabi c tea. Syrup of acaci a i s made from one part of gum and three parts of syrup. Dose of syrup: One to four drachms. NO. 2Common Agrimony Agrimonia Eupatoria COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Cockl eburr, Sti ckwort, Church Steepl es. Ai gremoi ne, Eupatoi re des Grecs, Odermenni g, Leberkl ette, Leberkraut, Koeni gkraut. HABI TAT: Engl and, Scotl and, U.S.A. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: An oi l that acts on the ki dneys. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast, Sto. Ton. Alt. Diu. Agri mony i s useful i n bowel compl ai nt, chroni c mucous di seases, l eucorrhoea, obstructed menses, Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 9 rheumati sm, gravel , asthma, coughs, i ndi gesti on. Al so i n l i ver and spl een di seases. The herb and seeds are steeped i n wi ne and used i n cases of bedwetti ng. Dr. Creer gi ves the fol l owi ng reci pe for bedwetti ng: Agri mony 1 oz., Lady Sl i pper 1 oz., Corn Si l k 1 oz. and Shepherd's purse 1 oz. Dose: One teaspoonful morni ng and ni ght. Agri mony tea spl endi d as a gargl e for sore mouth and throat. I ndi ans and Canadi ans use i t i n fevers. For scroful a use three ti mes a day a wi ne gl assful of the tea sweetened wi th honey. Agri mony stops i tchi ng of the ski n. A fi ne preparati on for the hai r i s made from equal parts of Agri mony and Sage steeped i n vasel i ne. To i mprove i t add some Orri s Root. Dose: Decocti on: A wi negl assful . Powder: One teaspoonful . Fl ui d extract: 10 to 60 drops. NoteDo not use Agri mony where there i s dryness of the secreti ons, No. 3Common AlderAlnus Glutinosa COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: European Al der, Bl ack Al der, Owl er, Smooth Alder. Erlen. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Bark, Leaves, Nuts. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Tanni c Aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bit. Ton. Ast. Int. Alt. Sud. I nner Bark Eme. Used i n haematuri a and other hemorrhages. Val uabl e i n di arrhoea, dyspepsi a and i ndi gesti on due to debi l i ty. The fresh l eaves appl i ed to ul cers wi l l heal them; put i nto shoes wi l l al l evi ate pai ns due to l ong wal ks: Footbaths wi l l bri ng back suppressed perspi rati on of the feet. Excel l ent as a gargl e for i nfl amed throat and for swollen glands. Al der nuts steeped i n brandy are successful l y used i n cases of epi l epsy (One tabl espoonful of the l i qui d once a day). Dose: I nfusi on: One ounce to a pi nt of water. Fl . Extra. 1/2 to 1 drachm. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 10 No. 4-Almond--Amygdalis Dulcis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Greek Nuts, Jordan Al mond. Hui l e d'Amands, Mandel n, Ol i o di Mandorl e dol ci , Acei te de Al mendras dul ces. HABI TAT: Asi a, Afri ca, Spai n, I tal y, France, Southern Cal i forni a. PART USED: Kernel . CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Ol ei n and some Gl yceri des,. Protei n 24%, Gum, Yi el ds the enzyme emul si n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Em. Dem. Pect. Oi l i s demul cent, i n l arge doses l axati ve. Used i n coughs; mi ti gates sti ngi ng uri ne i n cal cul ous affecti ons. For ear noi ses and hardened wax put fi ve drops i nto ear. Used as a di abeti c food. Dose of the oi l : One fl . dr. to one fl . oz. Al mond mi l k: 30 grams al monds, 15 grams whi te sugar, 180 grams warm water. Used i n i nfl ammati on of the bowel s, hoarseness, fever and dry cough. No. 5AloeAloe Socotrina COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Socotri ne Al oes, Bombay Al oes, Turkey Al oes, Mocha Al oes, Zanzi bar Al oes, Aci bar. HABI TAT: East and South Afri ca, West I ndi es and tropi cal countri es. PART USED: Gum. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Cat. Sto. Aro. Emm. Dra. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Barbal oi n, Al oi n and Al oe-emodi n. As a l axati ve use 40 to 100 centi grams; the same dose for del ayed menstruati on (mi x i t wi th Mugwort or Yarrow and St. Johnswort). Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 11 A good l axati ve (Knei pp) i s mi xed as fol l ows: A pi nch of al oe, two teaspoonful s of El derfl owers, one teaspoonful of Fennel and a smal l teaspoonful of Foenumn Graecum. Use i n two cups of water whi ch shoul d be taken i n two days. A fi ne l i ver medi ci ne i s made by mi xi ng a pi nch of al oe wi th a cup of St. John's tea. I n jaundi ce use a pi nch of al oe i n goatsmi l k or El derfl ower tea. A fi ne eyewater for di m, di seased and red-edged eyes whi ch di scharge matter i s made as fol l ows: Pour over a pi nch of al oe hot water and wash eyes wi thi n and wi thout wi th thi s tea. Congesti on of bl ood i n head i s qui ckl y rel i eved by the use of al oe tea. To cl ean ol d wounds, putri fi ed fl esh use al oe water. Di p a pi ece of l i nen i nto the al oe water and put on affected parts. Al oe and Masti x i s used i n atony of l i ver and spl een. Dose: 3 to 5 grai ns. Powdered Extr.: 1 to 5 grai ns. Fl . Extr.: 5 to 30 drops. Ti nct.: 1/4 to 2 drachms. Note: Do not use al oe duri ng menstruati on, pregnancy, nor i n bl adder troubl e, pi l es. No. 6Wood AnemoneAnemone Nemorosa (Poison). COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi nd Fl ower, Red Wi nd Fl ower, Ameri can Anemone, Wood Crowfoot, Smel l Fox Anemone, Wi ndroeschen, Osterbl ume. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Root, Leaves, Jui ce, Fl ower. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Acr. Rub. Poi. A. spa, Sed. Ano. Used external l y for scal d head, ul cers, syphi l i ti c nodes, paral ysi s and opaci ty of the cornea. For whoopi ng cough a tabl espoonful of the decocti on once a day. No. 7aCommon BurnetPoterium Sanguisorba COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Smal l Bi bernel , Bi bernel . Schwarze or Wel sche Bi bernel l e. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 12 HABI TAT: Europe, Asi a, U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Cor. Sto. Used in salads. 7bGreat Burnet Sanguisorba officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Carden Burnet, I tal i an Burnet, I tal i an Pi mpernel . Becher Bl ume, Becher Bl umenkraut. PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Ton. Burnet i s especi al l y used i n hemor-rhages. The fresh, l eaves are appl i ed wi th great benefi ts to ul cers and cuts. The green pl ant steeped i n wi ne i s a good blood purifier. I t has been found useful i n di arrhoea, dysentery, l eucorrhoea, ki dney and bl adder stones. Excel l ent i n retenti on of the uri ne. A sal t made from i t i s supposed to prevent strokes and to be good for dropsy and T. B. No. 8Wood Germander Teucrium Scorodonia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wood Sage, Garl i c Sage. Peti t Chene, Edl ar, Gamanderl ei n, Frauenbi ss. HABI TAT: Europe, Uni ted States. PART USED: Pl ant. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 13 CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Teuri ci n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ver. Ton. Sti. Aro. Bit. Used i n the cel ebrated Portl and Powder for gout. Formul a of i t: Equal parts of Vi rgi ni a Snake Root, Genti an, Centaury, Germander and Ground Pine. Dose: One drachm before breakfast, gradual l y l ess. Used al so i n fomentati ons to cl ean wounds. Average dose: 1/2 drachm. No. 9Comfrey Symphytum Officinale COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Heal i ng Herb. Bl ack Root, Brui sewort, Wal l wort, Gum Pl ant, Kni tback, Sl i ppery Root. Consoude- Schwarzwurz, Bei nwurz, Bei nwel l . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Al l antoi n, Muci l age. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Dem. Ast. Muc. Pec. Vul. F-com. Excel l ent i n chroni c catarrh, consumpti on, and other l ung di seases. Al so i n ul cers of the stomach and duodenum and for external ul cerati ons. Used wi th great benefi t i n di arrhoea, dysentery, bl eedi ng from l ungs and l eucorrhoea. Used external l y for burst vei ns and arteri es, rupture and brui ses, burns, bl i sters, rheumati sm. For rupture of the bowel s use: One oz. each of Comfrey, Marshmal l ow, Mi stl etoe and Woundwort. A wi ne gl assful fi ve ti mes a day. For Vari cocel e: One oz. each of Comfrey, Bal mony and Rupturewort. A wi ne gl assful fi ve ti mes a day. Note: Use onl y i n smal l doses as i t wi l l i rri tate the ki dneys i n l arge doses. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 14 No. 10J alapExogonium Purga COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Jal ap Tubereux, Jal appenwurzel , Gi al appa, Sci arappa, Ral z de Jal apa. HABI TAT: Mexi co. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Jal api n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Irr. Cat. Used i n dropsy: 36 ctg. Jal ap and 30 ctg. Scammony Gum. Another formul a for dropsy: 2 parts Jal ap and 2/3 parts of Cream of Tartar. Teaspoonful at ni ght. Careful ness i n i ts use i s necessary. Doses: Powder: 10 to 30 grai ns. Ti nct. 1 to 5 mi n. No. 11AngelicaAngelica Archangelica (Atropurpurea) COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Masterwort, Archangel , Dead Nettl e, Bel l yache Root. Angel i que, Angel i ca, Engerwurzel , Brustwurz, Angel i ka. HABI TAT: Syri a, Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Roots, Leaves, Seeds. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Angel i ci n, Val eri c Aci d,; Roots: Terebangel ene. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Sti . Car. Di a. Exp. Di u. Emme. Used i n heartburn, fl atul ent col i c, coughs, pl euri sy, di seases of the uri nary organs, bronchi ti s, i ndi gesti on, fever, general debi l i ty, chl orosi s, nervousness,; strengthens the heart and causes di sgust for al cohol . Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 15 The yel l ow dri ed jui ce of the stem has been used i n rheumati sm. Gargl e made from the roots wi l l l oosen the sl i me and heal s. Note: Not to be used i n di abetes. Dose: Decocti on: 2 to 4 ozs. Powder: 30 to 60 grai ns. Fl . Extr. of herb, 1 drachm. Fl . Extr. of root: 1/4 to 1 drachm. No. 12WoundwortPrunella Vulgaris COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Heal al l , Sel f Heal , Hook Heal , Hook Weed, Si ckl ewort, Hercul es Woundwort, Panay, Carpenter Weed. Paquerette, Braunel l e, Braunhei l , Brunelle. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Pl ant and Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Pun. Bi t. Ton. A-spa. Di u. Ver. Val uabl e i n hemorrhages, di arrhoea. Excel l ent for cramps, fi ts, convul si ons and obstructi on of the l i ver. Tea a general strengthener. Used as an i njecti on for pi l es. Mi xed wi th honey, a good gargl e for ul cerated mouth. Cotton saturated wi th i ts jui ce wi l l stop toothache. Dose: A teaspoonful to the cup of boi l i ng water. Dri nk during the day. No. 13-BonesetEupatorium Perfoliatum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Thoroughwort, Teasel , Joe Pye, Feverwort, Ague Weed, Thorough Stem, Thorough Wax, Crosswort, Wood Boneset, Vegetabl e anti mony, Sweati ng Pl ant, I ndi an Sage, Tearal l . Herb d' Eupatoi re perfol i ee, Herbe a fi evre, Herbe parfai te, Wasserdost. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PARTS USED: Tops, Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni n and sal t of potassa. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 16 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Cold infusion: Ton. Sti. Ap. Hot I nfusion: Dia. Eme. Feb. Used wi th excel l ent resul ts i n fevers, i nfl uenza, dyspepsi a, catarrh and general debi l i ty. Used col d as a tea i n obstructi on of the l i ver and promotes the secreti ons of bi l e i n jaundi ce. Fi ne for i ndi gesti on of ol d peopl e. Boneset and Lobel i a for common croup. For muscul ar rheumati sm and for col ds the warm i nfusi on i s excel l ent. A syrup of Boneset, Gi nger and Ani se i s used for coughs. External l y wi th hops or tansy, boneset i s used as fomentati on for i nfl ammati on, spasms and pai nful affecti ons of the bowel s. Dose: Powder: 10 to 20 grai ns. Extr.: 2 to 4 grai ns. I nfusi on: 2 to 4 wi ne gl assful s. Note: I f used too freel y i t wi l l exci te vomi ti ng. No. 14PennyroyalHedeoma Pulegioides COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mosqui to Pl ant, Ti ckweed, Squaw Mi nt, Sti nki ng Bal m, Ameri can Pennyroyal . Amerkani sche Pol ei , Herb de Poul i ot Ameri cai ne. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Herb. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Hedeomel , formi c and aceti c aci ds. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Dia. Emm. Car. Sud. Used i n fl atul ent col i c, stomach di sorders due to fermentati on. Sti mul ates menstruati on and rel i eves cramps i n suppressed menses. Tea good for headaches. Smoked i n sore throat. I f taken as a hot i nfusi on i t wi l l produce sweati ng and i s of good servi ce i n col ds. The oi l wi th other essenti al oi l s i s used i n l i ni ments. Dose: Two drachms. Oi l : 2 to 10 mi ni ms. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 17 No. 15Green Pepper-Capsicum Annum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Pi mento, I ndi ani scher or Spani scher Pfeffer, Pakri ka, Bei ssbeere, Poi vre de Cayenne, Peperone. HABI TAT: U. S. A., South Ameri ca. PART USED: Frui t. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Capsai ci n, Pal mi ti c and Steari c aci ds. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Pun. Sti. Ton. Sia. Alt. Used i n i ntermi ttent fevers; sti mul ates i nternal organs. As medi ci ne i t i s used i n ti ncture form for di arrhoea, i ndi gesti on, col i c, rheumati c pai ns, hoarseness, whoopi ng cough and mi grai ne-3 to 6 drops i n water one to three ti mes a day. For toothache saturate cotton wi th the ti ncture and appl y i nto cavi ty. A l i ni ment for rheumati sm i s made from one teaspoonful of powdered capsi cum, one teaspoonful of sal t, one quart of vi negar and 1/2 pi nt of al cohol . No. 16RowanPyrus Aucuparia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mountai n Ash. Eberesche, Vogel beere, Sorbes. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Bark and Frui t. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Sorbi nose, Sorbi c and parasorbi c aci d, Mal i c aci d, Amygdal i n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark: Ast. Ton. Fruit: Esc. A-sco. Frui t i s used i n scurvy; i nfusi on i n hemorrhoi ds, strangury. di arrhoea. Berri es make a good vi negar as wel l as brandy. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 18 Tea used as a douche i n l eucorrhoea. Decocti on of the ri pe berri es used for sore throat, tonsi l i ti s, as a gargl e. No. 17SycamoreAcer Pseudo-Platanus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bergahorn. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Bark, Leaves, Jui ce. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Opth. Vul. Leaves steeped i n wi ne are an excel l ent compress for i nfl amed eyes. Green l eaves mashed are used wi th good resul ts i n hi ghl y i nfl amed ul cers. Sycamore tea i s used for boi l s and carbuncl es. Sycamore and Horehound make a fi ne tea for coughs. By tappi ng the tree you can secure sycamore sugar by boi l i ng the jui ce. No. 18Myrrh Balsamodendron Myrrha COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Gummi Resi n Myrrha, Myrrhe, Mi rra. HABI TAT: Arabi a. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Myrrhol , Myrrhi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Ast. Sti. Ton. Vul. Emm. Exp. Myrrh i s used i nternal l y for i ndi gesti on, swol l en l i ver, l ung congesti on, bl adder troubl e, suppressed menses, chroni c catarrh, chl orosi s, bronchi ti s, l eucorrhoea. Myrrh, Gol den Seal and a l i ttl e Gi nger prevents fermentati on of food i n the stomach. 20 to 30 drops of the ti ncture mi xed wi th a l i ttl e Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 19 honey and water make a fi ne aromati c, sti mul ati ng mouth wash for spongy, ul cerated gums. 40 to 60 drops of the ti ncture mi xed wi th Arni ca tea and a l i ttl e rosewater i s a fi ne wash for bad sores. A good oi ntment for bad sores, foul ul cers, bedsores and gangrene i s made as fol l ows. Di ssoI ve 4 grams of Myrrh i n al cohol , mi x wi th 12 grams of charcoal and l ard to make an oi ntment. Powdered Myrrh and powdered Gol den Seal mi xed wel l can be spri nkl ed i nto i ndol ent sores. Compound tincture of Myrrh: 2 ounces of myrrh, 1/2 oz. of red pepper, al cohol 1 quart, i s a great anti septi c and i s used i nternal l y for shock, prostrati on as a sti mul ant. Use a few drops i n a gl ass of water. Myrrh and Gol den Seal and a l i ttl e Borax may be bl own i nto the throat i n diphtheria. Dosage: Ti ncture 10 to 30 drops. Powder mi xed wi th sugar, 20 to 50 ctgr, several ti mes a day. Note: Do not use myrrh i nternal l y i n fevers and i nfl ammati ons duri ng ti me of gestati on or menstruati on. No. 19-TormentilPotentilla Tormentilla COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Septfoi l , Shepherd's Knot, Thormantl e, Ewe Dai sy, Fi ve Fi ngers, Fl esh and Bl ood, Engl i sh Sarsapari l l a. Tormenti l l e, Tormenti l or Bl utwurzel , Tormenti l l a, Tormenti l a. HABI TAT: Europe, Asi a. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tormenti l - tani c aci d, Ki noci v aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Feb. Ton. Used wi th great success i n l eucorrhoea, and spermatorrhoea. Use thi s formul a: 1/2 oz. each of Tormenti l , Bl ack Wi l l ow Bark, Bl ue Vervai n. After steepi ng thi s for 30 mi nutes, add Sage 1/2 oz, and Gi nger 1/4 oz. Thi s formul a al so very good i n spi tti ng bl ood, bl oody uri ne, Dysentery and ul cerati on of the bl adder. I n cases of spermatorrhoea use al so Yarrow tea as an i njecti on. Used wi th great success al so i n hemorrhages due to weakness, al so i n di arrhoea. Tormenti l i mparts nouri shment and support to the bowel s. Compound powder for diarrhoea and dysentery: Powdered Tormenti l one oz., Powdered Marshmal l ow one oz., Powdered Gal angal one oz., Powdered Gi nger 4 Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 20 drachms. Make i nfusi on i n pi nt of boi l i ng water. Strai n and take 1 to 2 fl . drachms every 15 mi nutes-then 3 to 4 ti mes a day. External l y Tormenti l i s a fi ne mouth wash for a sore and ul cerated throat. Al so a fi ne douche i n l eucorrhoea. Used al so i n prol apsus ani , or as a wash for pi l es and i nfl amed eyes. Al so useful i n ri ngworm and as an i njecti on i n gonorrhoea. Very good for swol l en gl ands and bl eedi ng gums. Powder: 30 grai ns to one drachm. No. 20ElecampaneInula Helenium COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Scabwort, Horseheal , El f Dock, Wi l d Sunfl ower, Vel vet Dock. Raci ne d'Annee, Al antwurzel , Enul a Campana. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: I nul i n, Hel eni n, Al ant Camphor, etc. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Sti. Exp. Emo. Dia. Aro. Alt: A-sep. Ast. Sti. Used i n amenorrhoea, bronchi ti s, hepati c torpor, i ndi gesti on, green si ckness, sl i my catarrhal di arrhoea, dropsy, l eucorrhoea, anaemi a, coughs, pul monary compl ai nts, humi d asthma. Dr. Lower's Stomach ti ncture for col i c, jaundi ce, ski n di seases, etc., i s made as fol l ows: 30 grams each of El ecampane, Senna, Guai acum, Li cori ce, Ani se and Cori ander, 120 grams seedl ess Rai si ns, Brandy 3/4 quart. Let stand four days; fi l ter. Dose: 60 grams. External l y El ecampane forms a good appl i cati on for tetter and i tch. Dose: Tea, one cupful four ti mes a day. Powder: 1/2 to 1 drachm. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 drachm. I nul i n: 1 to 3 grai ns. No. 21CelandineChelidonium Majus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Tetterwort, Garden Cel andi ne, Great Cel andi ne. Schel l kraut. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 21 PARTS USED: Herb and Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Chel i doni c acid, Chelidoxanthin. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Sti. Acr. Alt. Diu. Dia. Purg. Vul. Decocti on very useful i n dropsy, jaundi ce, eczema, acute and subacute forms of i nfl ammati on of the l i ver and spl een, bi l i ary catarrh, scroful ous di seases and scurvy. Promotes perspi rati on and acts as a cordi al . Mi xed wi th a l i ttl e Ani se Seed i t removes obstructi ons of the l i ver and gal l . I ts use prevents the formati on of gal l stones. External l y the jui ce of the pl ant i s used for corns, warts, sal trheum, ri ngworm, eczema. Russi ans are usi ng i t even for cancer. Boi l ed i n mi l k i t wi l l remove the whi te, opaque spots i n the cornea by dri ppi ng i t i nto the eye. Mi xed wi th sul phur i t i s good for the i tch; boi l ed i n l ard, for pi l es. Dosage: Dri ed Root or Herb: 30 grai ns to 1 drachm. Fresh Root: 1 to 2 drachms. Aqueous extract: 5 to 10 grai ns. No. 22HoundstongueCynoglossum Officinale. Poison. COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Canadi an Bur, Tory Weed, Dog's Tongue, Gypsy Fl ower. Langue de chi en, Hundszunge. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PARTS USED: Pl ant and Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Cynogl ossi ne, Consolidin, Choline. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Aro. Ano. Muc. Nar. Dem. Sed. Has been used as a demul cent and sedati ve i n coughs due to col ds, al so i n pai nful di arrhoea and hemorrhages. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 22 Pi l l s made from the roots are hel pful i n i nsomni a, head and chest troubl es and spi tti ng of bl ood (2 grai ns). Thi s pl ant i s dangerous to use i nternal l y by the unski l l ed. External l y i t has been used as a poul ti ce -for burns, brui ses, ul cers, wounds, tumors and goi tre. The ti ncture used external l y wi l l remove di scol orati on and swel l i ngs due to brui ses or bl ows. An oi ntment made from thi s pl ant i s hel pful for pi l es. Put i n pl aces i nfested wi th rates, i t wi l l dri ve them away. No. 23-SoapwortSaponaria Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bounci ng Bet, Ful l er's Herb, Sheep Weed, Brui sewort, Ol d Mai d's Pi nk, London Pri de, Latherwort, Crow Soap, Sweet Betty, Wi l d Sweet Wi l l i ams. Saponai re, Savoni ere, Sei fenwurzel , Spei chel wurzel . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Pl ant and Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Saponi n, Saporubi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Dia. Alt. Exa. Sap. A-syph. Has been successful l y used i n catarrh and congesti on of the chest, for swol l en l i ver, syphi l i s, arthri ti s, jaundi ce, vi scereal obstructi on, and rheumati sm. Dr. Lower's reci pe has been recommended for above menti oned ai l ments. The preparati on i s made i n the fol l owi ng way: One handful each of Soapwort and Watercress, three fi ngerful of Mother of Thyme and Centaury. Steep the fi rst two i n 300 g. of water for 5 mi nutes. Pour over the rest and l et stand unti l col d. Strai n and di vi de i nto 4 doses. Take one dose two hours before breakfast and a second dose one hour after breakfast. The thi rd dose before di nner, and the fourth one before bed ti me. Use for three months. The si mpl e decocti on i s supposed to cure the i tch. To promote sneezi ng use 2 to 6 grai ns. Dosage: Decocti on: 2 to 4 fl . ozs. 3 to 4 ti mes a day. Extr.: 10 to 20 grai ns. Fl . Extr. 1/4 to 1 drachm. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 23 No. 24DogwoodCornus Florida COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bi tter Redberry, Ameri can Boxwood, Cornel , Dog Tree. Fl oweri ng Dogwood, Box Tree, Vi rgi ni an Dogwood, Budwood, Cornoui l l er a grandes fl eurs, Hornstrauch, Cornel ri nde. HABI TAT: West I ndi es, Fl ori da, Texas, Mexi co, Northern part of South Ameri ca. PART USED: Bark. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Corni n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Feb. Ton. A-per. Sti. Ast. A-sep. Used i n fevers and di arrhoea, neural gi a, whoopi ng cough, dysmenorrhoea, nervous debi l i ty. Used as poul ti ce i n anthrax, i ndol ent ul cers, erysi pel as. Ti ncture of the berri es restores tone to the stomach i n al cohol i sm. Dosage: Powder: 1 to 2 ounces between paroxysms of i ntermi ttent fever. Fl . Extr.: 30 mi ni ms as a toni c. Corni n: 2 grai ns. No. 25Heart's TongueAsplenium Scolopendrium COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Spl eenwort, Fern Spl een, Spl eenwort Fern. Hi rschzunge. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Leaves, PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Pec. Vul. Gi ves excel l ent servi ce i n l i ver and spl een ai l ments; stops di arrhoea and dysentery and spi tti ng of bl ood. The fol l owi ng formul a i s especi al l y useful i n di seases of the spl een: 16 grams each of Heart's Tongue, El campane, Centaury, Betony, Chi cory, Ani se and Bi bernel . Pour over i t one pi nt Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 24 of hot wi ne. Let stand for 24 hours or more and i t i s ready for use. Can be used for the other ai l ments menti oned above. External l y the tea i s very benefi ci al as a wash for ul cers. No. 26Beth RootTrillium Pendulum COMMON NAMES: Mi l k I pecac, Three-l eaved Ni ghtshade, Tri l l i um, I ndi an Shamrock, Pari swort, Wake Robi n, Bi rth Root, I ndi an Bal m, Truel ove, Coughroot, Noddi ng Wake Robi n, Lamb's Quarter, Ground Li l y, Snake Bi te, Rattl esnake Root, Tri l l , Jew's Harp Pl ant. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PARTS USED: Root and Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Vol ati l e and fi xed oi l s, Tanni c aci d, Saponi n, Tri l l i ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Ton. A-sep. Emm. Dia. Alt. F-com. Used to stop bl eedi ng from l ungs, bowel s, ki dneys and bl adder. Arrests excessi ve menstrual fl ow. Roots boi l ed i n mi l k excel l ent to stop di arrhoea and dysentery. Used al so for coughs, bronchi ti s and asthma. Tea hel ps parturi ti on; al so l eucorrhoea. Snuffed i nto nose wi l l stop nosebl eed. Taken col d wi l l hel p ni ghtsweats. Leaves boi l ed i n l ard have been used for ul cers and tumors, appl yi ng oi ntment external l y. Equal parts of Beth Root and Bl ood Root are good for i nfl amed carbuncl es, usi ng thi s combi nati on external l y as a poul ti ce and dri nk the tea. Dosage: Powdered Root: one drachm three ti mes a day. Fl . Extr.: 30 mi ni ms. I nfusi on: 2 to 4 ounces. Ti ncture: 1/4 to 1/2 fl . Dr. No. 27PeppermintMentha Piperata COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Lami nt, Brandy Mi nt, Menthe poi vree, Pfeffermi nze, Menta Pi perata, Herba Menthae. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A., Asi a, Austral i a, PART USED: Leaves. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 25 CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Oi l and a l i ttl e tanni c aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Sti. Sto. Car. Oil; Rub. Sti. Peppermi nt tea or the oi l i s of excel l ent use i n nausea, spasmodi c pai ns i n stomach and bowel s and i n expel l i ng gas from the al i mentary canal . Peppermi nt strengthens the heart, stops cramps and certai n headaches, stops the formati on of sl i me i n the stomach and nervous vomi ti ng. Oi l of peppermi nt appl i ed external l y around the neck and throat excel l ent for qui nsy. 2 to 5 drops of the oi l on sugar i s hel pful i n mi grai ne, cramps and nervousness. For deafness, crush some of the fresh l eaves and put i nto the ear. Repeat every two hours. A good reci pe for most ai l ments menti oned above., Two handful s of peppermi nt l eaves, one handful of caraway seeds, two handful s of Orange Peel , one quart of brandy. Let the mi xture stand i n the sun for 3 to 4 weeks, fi l ter and add 1/2 l b. of sugar. Mi l k wi l l not curdl e i f you add some peppermi nt to i t. Dose: One drachm. No. 28GalingaleCyperus Longus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Sweet Cyperus, Engl i sh Gal i ngal e, Souchet, Earth Al monds. Cyperngrasswurzel . HABI TAT: South Asi a, New Hol l and. PARTS USED: Pl ant and Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Ton. Bit. Dia. Diu. Used i n stomach troubl es, to l oosen mucus i n the l ungs, al so for suppressed Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 26 menstruati on and i n uri nary troubl es. Cyperus escul entus, found i n Southern Europe and North Afri ca, i s used as a coffee substi tute and pl anted for that purpose i n Austri a and Germany and known as Mandel caffee. Gratorol e's Reci pe to strengthen the memory: Honey and oi l of Gal i ngal e, Whi te Franki ncense and Cashew nuts each two parts, Round and l ong pepper one part each, whi te and yel l ow Myrobal ans two parts each, Caraway one part. Mi x i nto a paste. Dose: 2 drachms morni ng and ni ght. No. 29Couch GrassTriticum Repens COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Qui ck Grass, Dog Grass, Tri ti cum, Durfa Grass, Shel l y Grass, Quack Grass, Qui tch, Knotgrasp, Agropyrum, Rhi zoma, Grami ni s, Peti t Chi endent, Ri zamo de Grama, Quecke, Queekengras, Hundsgras. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Dextrose and Levul ose, Gum, I nosi te, Tri ti ci n, ash contai ns very much si l i ca. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Ape. Dem. Used i n ki dney, bl adder di sorders, especi al l y i n uri nary troubl es due to col ds. Tends to rel i eve pai nful , scanty but frequent uri nati on. Gi ves rel i ef i n cases of gravel . Very useful i n pyel i ti s and cysti ti s and dropsy. Al so used i n gout, rheumati sm, for i nci pi ent nephri ti s, strangury, enl arged prostate gl and, hematuri a, jaundi ce and sci rrhous l i ver. Couchgrass i s a good bl ood puri fi er, hel ps di gesti on, pai ns i n the back and hardened spl een. Dr. Sydenham's formul a for gout, rheumati sm and arthri ti s: Couchgrass one handful , Ci chory one tabl espoonful , Marshmal l ow and Vi ol et fl owers three teaspoonful s. Boi l the Couchgrass and Chi cory i n two quarts of water for 3/4 hour, add the other i ngredi ents and l et stand for 1/2 hour. Strai n and di vi de i nto si x parts and dri nk duri ng the day. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 27 Dose: Fl . Extr. 2 to 4 drachms. No. 30MadderRubia Tinctorum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Dyer's Madder. Garance, Krapp, Faeberroete, Krapprot, Robbi a. HABI TAT: Southern Europe. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Rubi an, Al i zari n, Purpuri n, etc. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Deo. Diu. Emm. Used i n amenorrhoea, dropsy, jaundi ce, chl orosi s, atony of the bowel s. Tends to di ssol ve bl ood cl ots, dri ves uri ne and hel ps bi rth and afterbi rth to be expel l ed. Good i n scroful a, rheumati sm, i ndi gesti on, fever and pai ns i n the bones. Ti ncture used i n cari es. Dosage: Tea: 8 grams to a quart of waterTabl espoonful 3 to 4 ti mes a day. Fl . Extr. 1/2 drachm 3 to 4 ti mes a day. No. 31Indian PipeMonotropa Uniflora COMMON NAMES: I ce Pl ant, Fi t Root, Corpse Pl ant, Nest Root, Convul si on Weed, Ova Ova, Bi rd's Nest. HABI TAT: U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Asebo-toxi n. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Sed. Ner. A-spa. Useful i n fevers restl essness, pai ns, used i nstead of opi um. Al so for remi ttent and i ntermi ttent fevers-used i n pl ace of qui ni ne. Good for convul si ons. The jui ce of the pl ant mi xed wi th rosewater i s used for sore eyes and as an i njecti on i n gonorrhoea. Dosage: Powder: 1/2 to 1 dr. 2 to 3 ti mes a day. No. 32RosemaryRosmarinus Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES. Pol ar Pl ant, Compass Weed, Compass Pl ant, Feui l l es de Rosmari n, Rosmari no, Romero, Rosmari n. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 28 HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Leaves and Fl owers. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Oi l contai ns Borneol , Bornyl acetate, camphor. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Ast Dia. Sti. Car. Sto. Ner. A- spa I nfusi on i s good for the l i ver, ki dneys, stomach, bl ood, dropsy, di zzi ness and bad breath. Steeped i n wi ne and honey, i t i s useful i n asthma. Spi ri ts of Rosemary i s made from 40 to 60 grams of Rosemary and a pi nt of al cohol . Let stand for 24 hours. Spi ri ts of Rosemary i s used on paral yzed l i mbs, i n rheumati sm, burni ng uri ne and mucous di scharges by rubbi ng i t i nto affected parts. 30 drops of Spi ri ts of Rosemary on sugar, used i nternal l y, good for spasms. Boi l ed i n goatsmi l k and l eft therei n overni ght, good for T. B. Rosemary wi ne good for a weak and pal pi tati ng heart, for headaches, nerves and col i c. The oi l of Rosemary i s used external l y for rheumati sm, pi mpl es, ul cers, paral yzed l i mbs and hel ps the hai r grow. The i nternal use of the oi l strengthens the nerves, expel s gazes, hel ps the di gesti on and i s good for di zzi ness. I nfusi on of l eaves and fl owers wi th borax makes a fi ne hai r wash, preventi ng dandruff. For weak eyes the fol l owi ng preparati on i s used: Let 60 grams of Rosemary stand i n brandy for 8 days; fi l ter and mi x one teaspoonful wi th four teaspoonful s of water. Use as an eyewash. Rosemary or Nerve Oi ntment i s made as fol l ows: Bal m Mi nt, Sage, Marjoram boi l ed i n l ard. Add Oi l of Bay, Oi l of Turpenti ne, Oi l of Rosemary, Oi l of Juni per and Bal sam of Peru. Whi l e hot add Lanol i n and beeswax to make an oi ntment. Use external l y. Rosemary and Col tsfoot, equal parts, i s used as a smoke i n asthma and other affecti ons of the l ungs and throat. Rosemary burned to ashes good for the teeth, especi al l y pyorrhoea. No. 33SpeedwellVeronica Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Paul 's Betony, Fl uel l i n, Ground Heal , Vi rgi ni a Speedwel l , Farewel l . Veroni que Mal e, Ehrenprei s, Grundhei l , Wundheil, Koehlerkraut. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Herb. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 29 CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Bi tter acri d pri nci pl e, Tanni c aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Exp. Alt. Ton. Diu. Dia. Speedwel l i s excel l ent for pectoral and nephri ti c compl ai nts, al so for hemorrhages, di seases of the ski n, catarrh, asthma, dry cough, mi grai ne, spi tti ng of bl ood and l i ver. I t strengthens the stomach, puri fi es the bl ood and hel ps di zzi ness and congesti on of bl ood to the head. External l y i t i s used for fresh wounds, l i ght burns and the i tch. The tea mi xed wi th al um i s a good gargl e. No. 34Virginia CreeperAmpelopsis Quinquefolia. COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ameri can I vy, Woodbi ne, Fi ve Leaves, Fal se Grapes, Wood Cl i mber. Wi l der Wei n, Ameri kani sches Epheu, Vi gue Vi erge. HABI TAT: Uni ted States of Ameri ca. PARTS USED: Bark, Twi gs, Leaves, Berri es, Resi n. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tartari c aci d, potassi um, cal ci um tartrates, al bumen. Oxypheni c aci d i n the green l eaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark and twigs: Alt. Ton. Ast. Exp. Leaves, Berries and Resin: Sti. Diu. Cat. Use careful l y. Jui ce of l eaves i s sai d to cure headache when appl i ed to the nostri l s. I nfusi on of l eaves and berri es mi ti gates headache. The fresh l eaves boi l ed i n', vi negar and appl i ed warm are good for spl een troubl e and the sti tch i n the si de. Decocti on of the l eaves, appl i ed external l y to the head, wi l l ki l l l i ce. The fresh l eaves brui sed are excel l ent for buni ons and shooti ng corns. Poul ti ce of the l eaves i s good for gl andul ar enl argements and i ndol ent ul cers. The i nfusi on from the berri es i s used i n rheumati sm and dropsy. The decocti on of the l eaves appl i ed to a bl ack eye wi l l remove di scol orati on. No. 35FleabanePulicaria Dysenterica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Smal l Fl eabane, Fl y Bane, Mi ddl e Fl eabane. Arabs cal l i t Rarajeub or Job's Tears. HABI TAT: U. S. A. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 30 PARTS USED: Root and herb. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Aro. Bit. Ast. Used especi al l y i n dysentery. I f burnt, the smoke of i t wi l l dri ve away fl eas and other i nsects. Formerl y i t was used for the i tch and other cutaneous di sorders. Tradi ti on says that Job cured hi s ul cers wi th thi s herb. Fl eabane l ooks l i ke El campane and i s cal l ed al so I nul a dysenteri ca, but di ffers from i t. The frui t i s si l ky and crowned by a few short, unequal di rty whi te hai rs wi th an outer ri ng of very short bri stl es, whi l e El campane has onl y a si ngl e row of hai rs. No. 36HyssopHyssopus Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: I sop, Ysop, Hysope. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: 1-pi noni c aci d and the ketone 1- pi nocamphene. PARTS USED: Tops and l eaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Sti. Aro. Car. Ton. Exp. Dia. Pec. A mi xture of hyssop and sage i s val uabl e i n throat i rri tati ons, qui nsy. I t al l ays the pai n i n the gums. Mi xed wi th fi gs, i t makes a fi ne gargl e for ul cers i n the throat; i f vi negar i s added to thi s mi xture i t rel i eves pai n i n the gums and heal s ul cerated gums. I t i s a good expectorant i n asthma and steeped wi th fennel cl eans the chest from sl i me. The l eaves have been appl i ed to brui ses and wounds to rel i eve pai n and di scol orati on. Hyssop tea i s hel pi ng di gesti on, rheumati sm, scroful a, great debi l i ty and excessi ve perspi rati on. I t al so expel s worms. A fi ne reci pe for spi tti ng bl ood i n T. B. i s made as, fol l ows: Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 31 A handful of Agri mony and Col tsfoot; 60 grams of Rue, Rock Sugar, Li cori ce, Heartshorn, 30 grams of Ani se Seed, 120 grams of Fi gs and Rai si ns. Steep i n 2 1/2 quarts of water down to 1/2 quart. Strai n and add 1/4 quart of Hyssop tea and 1/4 quart of honey. Dose: Three ti mes a day 4 to 5 tabl espoonful s. No. 37Gentian, YellowGentiana Lutea COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bi tter Root, Fel Root. Genti ane, Genci ana, Genzi ana, Bi tterwurzel , Hochwurz, Enzi an. HABI TAT: Europe. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Genti si n, Genti opi cri n, Genti amari n, Genti onose. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Sto. Feb. Emme. Anth. A-spa. Genti an tea i s excel l ent i n general debi l i ty, want of appeti te, weakness of di gesti ve organs, jaundi ce, hysteri a, femal e weakness, di arrhoea, amenorrhoea, muscl e weakness, fai nti ng spel l s, catarrh of the stomach scroful a. Genti an gi ves force to the ci rcul ati on of the bl ood. Genti an and Tormenti l excel l ent i n i ntermi ttent fever. A fi ne ti ncture for stomach ai l ments i s made from 2 ounces of Genti an, one oz. of Orange Peel , 1/2 oz. of Cardamon Seed, Steep i n quart of brandy. Fl . Extr. 1/2 to 1 teaspoonful i n water 3 ti mes a day. Sol i d Extr. 2 to 8 grai ns. Powder 10 to 30 grai ns. Ti nct. 1 to 2 teaspoonful s. No. 38FenugreekTrigonella Foenum Graecum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES; Foenugreek Seed, Greek Hay Seed. Hel ba. Bockshorn Samen. HABI TAT: Europe, I ndi a, Afri ca. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tri gonel l i ne, Chol i ne (Resembl es cod-l i ver oi l i n i ts composi ti on). Ri ch i n phosphates, Leci thi n, i ron. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 32 PART USED: Seed. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Far. Muc. Em. Dem. Used external l y as a poul ti ce for abcesses, boi l s, carbuncl es. Extracts pus better than anythi ng el se. Excel l ent as a poul ti ce for open feet. Avoi ds bl oodpoi son of wounds. I t i s empl oyed al so as an excel l ent gargl e i n sore throat and di phtheri a and as an enema i n prol apsus ani . I nternal l y as a tea, i t i s sai d to be equal to qui ni ne i n preventI ng fevers and i s successful l y used I n i nfl amed condi ti ons of the stomach and i ntesti nes, i n scroful a, ri ckets, anaemi a, debi l i ty, neurastheni a, gout. Very good i n mucous condi ti ons of the l ungs, and i nfl ammati on of gl ands. I n stomach ul cers a tabl espoonful of the tea every 2 hours wi l l bri ng great relief. Fenugreek i s one of the i ngredi ents of Knei pp's Laxati ve tea. Dose: A teaspoonful to a cup of water. Steep for 10 mi nutes. No. 39Gold ThreadCoptis Trifolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mouth Root, Canker Root, Yel l ow Root. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Canada, Asi a, Greenl and, I cel and. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Berberi ne, Copti ne. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bit. Ton. Gol dthread i s a bi tter toni c wi thout astri ngency. I t i s useful i n dyspepsi a, chroni c i nfl ammati on of the stomach. I t i s sai d that i ts use destroys the appeti te for al cohol . A pl ai n decocti on i s used as a gargl e for mouth i rri tati on. For canker and thrush a decocti on of Gol dthread and Gol den Seal used as a gargl e i s very useful . Dose: Decocti on: a wi negl assful . Powder and Ti nct.: 1/2 to 1 dram. Fl . Extr.: 30 mi ns. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 33 No. 40ThymeThymus Vulgaris COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Garden Thyme, Mother of Thyme, Thymi an, Thym, Tomi l l o, Quendel . PART USED: Herb. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Thymol , Cymene, Pi nene and a l i ttl e Menthone. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Res. Ton. Car. Emm. A-spa. A-sep. The col d i nfusi on i s val uabl e i n dyspepsi a, i rri tated stomach. The warm i nfusi on i s benefi ci al i n hysteri a, dysmennorrhoea, col i c and fl atul ence. The hot tea wi l l promote perspi rati on. Mi xed wi th syrup, good i n bronchi ti s and whoopi ng cough. The tea al so wi l l arrest gastri c fermentati on. The oi l i s val uabl e for the nerves. Frozen feet or hands can be hel ped by i mmersi ng them i nto a tea made from two handful s of Thyme and 2 handful s of Henbane. Bol l i n quart of water for 1/2 hour. Bathe parts for 15 mi nutes, repeat several ni ghts. Do not dry the parts after the bath. No. 41 Yucca Yucca Filamentosa COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Si l k Grass, Bears Grass, Adams Needl e, Spani sh Bayonet, Soap Weed. HABI TAT: Southeastern U. S. A. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Det. A-syph. No. 42LungwortPulmonaria Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mapl e Lungwort, Jerusal em Cowsl i p, Jerusal em Sage, Spotted Comfrey, Spotted Lungwort. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 34 Bl aue Schl uessel bl ume, Wal l wurz, Hi rschkohl , Lungenkraut, Pul monai re. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Leaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Dem. Muc. Pec. Used i n bl eedi ng from the l ungs, i n bronchi al and catarrhal condi ti ons. Lungwort wi th Veroni ca and Chervi l , equal parts, useful i n weakness of the bl adder, bl oody uri ne, hemorrhoi ds and i n tendency to form gravel . Powdered Lungwort mi xed wi th honey good for l ung troubl es, dysentery and di arrhoea. Powdered Lungwort put on fresh wounds heel s them qui ckl y. Good reci pe for l ung troubl e: Put i n 3/4 quart dark beer a handful of Lungwort, a handful of bran and some honey. Boi l down i n wel l covered kettl e to 1/2. Strai n and take three ti mes a day, one hour before meal s a cupful . A good cough medicine: One part each Lungwort, Woodroot Rai si ns, Li me Fl owers, Strawberry Leaves, two parts of I cel and Moss, three parts of Li cori ce and four parts of Fi gs. Boi l four tabl espoonful s of thi s mi xture i n one pi nt of water down to 1/2 pi nt. Take 1/8 of thi s tea two hours after each meal . No. 43ValerianValeriana Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi l d Val eri an, Phu, Great Wi l d Val eri an, Engl i sh Val eri an, Herb Bennet, Setwal l . German, Vermont Val eri an, Garden of Summer Hel i otrope, Capon's Tai l . Augenwurzel , Katzenkraut, Bal dri an, Hexenkraut, Raci ne de Val eri ane, Gueri ttout, Val eri ana. HABI TAT: Europe, Northern Asi a. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Val eri ani c, Chatari ne, Formi c and Aceti c Aci ds. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 35 PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Sti. Ton. Ano. Ner. A-spa. Used for nervousness, i nsomni a, chorea, epi l epsy, hypochondri a, di zzi ness, hysteri a pal pi tati on of the heart. Al l ays pai n. Excel l ent for nervous headaches worms, stomach cramps and pai nful menstruati on. For vomi ti ng use 30 drops of the ti ncture mi xed wi th 45 g. of orange peel el i xi r. For pai nful menstruati on use 45 drops of the ti ncture mi xed wi th 15 drops of Ti ncture Asafoeti da. Take 8 to 10 drops on sugar. For red and pai nful eyes press the jui ce Gut of green val eri an, cel ery, house l eek and pl antai n, 25 g. each. Mi x same wi th whi te bread and use on cl oth as a pl aster. Val eri an boi l ed wi th Li cori ce, Rai si ns, and Ani se i s good for cough. Doses: Ti ncture: 1 to 2 teaspoonful s three ti mes a day. I nfusi on: Wi negl assful . Extract: 3 to 6 grai ns. Oil: 5 drops. Large and often repeated doses are not advi sabl e as they have a tendency to produce pai n i n the head, heavi ness and stupor. No. 44Shave GrassEquisetum Arvense COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Scouri ng Rush, Horsepi pe, Gunbri ght, Mare's Tai l , Horse Tan, Dutch Rush, Pol i shi ng Rush, Pewter Wort, Paddock Pi pes. Schachtel hal m, Schafthal m, Katzenwedel , Zi nnkraut, Pri be des Champs, Prel e, Col a de Cabal l o. HABI TAT: Europe U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Si l i ca, Resi n, Sugar, Muci l age. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Ast. Ton. Emm. Very useful i n ki dney and bl adder i nfl ammati on, spasms and catarrh. Fi ne for scanty, suppressed, frequent and bl oody uri nati on. Excel l ent i n hemorrhages, cysti c ul cerati on and ul cers i n the uri nary passages. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 36 For nosebl eed use the tea as a snuff. Al so used for worms, bl eedi ng from the stomach, dropsy, fl ux, etc. For l i ver troubl e, mi x wi th Pl antai n; for cancer of the tongue, mi x wi th al oe. Ashes of Shave Grass val uabl e i n aci di ty of the stomach and dyspepsi a, 3 to 10 grai ns. Shave Grass i s used external l y as a poul ti ce i n swel l i ngs, i nfl ammati ons and ul cers. No. 45BittersweetSolanum Dulcamara COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Woody Ni ghtshade Wol f Grape, Bi ttersweet Ni ghtshade, Vi ol et Bl oom, Scarl et Berry, Ni ghtshade Vi ne, Fever Twi g, Fel onWort, Staff Vi ne, Bi ttersuess, Al pranken, Hi ndi sch- kraut, Hi rschkraut, Douceamere. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Root and Twi gs. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Sol ani ne, Dul camari ne, Sugar, Gum, Starch, Resi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Nar. Dep. Deo. Her. Ano. Res. Eme. Diu. Dis. Empl oyed i n Jaundi ce, rheumati sm, syphi l i ti c affecti ons, ki dney troubl e, obstructed menses, di arrhoea, Summer compl ai nts, chroni c bronchi al catarrh, asthma whoopi ng cough. A val uabl e syrup for scroful a: Twi gs of Bi ttersweet, sti l l i ngi a and yel l ow dock, equal parts. An excel l ent oi ntment to scatter pai nful tumors, caked breasts i s made from bi ttersweet boi l ed i n l ard. A good bl ood medi ci ne i s made from Bi ttersweet, El der Bark, Cypress Leaves, and Sarsapari l l a. Bi ttersweet i s used. as an al terati ve i n ski n di seases, psori asi s, scroful a, ul cers, jaundi ce and dropsy. The. ti ncture i s excel l ent I n al l ki nds of col ds, catarrh, rheumati sm, rheumati c fever, hardened or swol l en gl ands, paral ysi s, whoopi ng cough. Bi ttersweet i ncreases the secreti ons of the ski n and ki dneys and i s fi ne for burni ng uri ne. I t al so exci tes the venereal functi ons. Dose: Decocti on: 1 to 2 fl . ounces. Ti ncture: 10 to 15 drops i n water once a day. Extract: 2 to 5 grai ns. Powdered Leaves: 10 to 30 grai ns. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 37 No. 46Bog MyrtleMyrica Gale COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Meadow Fern, Sweet Gal e, Dutch Myrtl e, Meadow Fern Burrs, Bay Bush Buds, Gal e Fern, Sweet Wi l l ow. Gagel . PARTS USED: Leaves and Buds. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Alt. Dep. Vul. Has been used i n pl ace of hops. Dri ves away i nsects. Leaves are used i n ski n di seases, especi al l y i n scabs. No. 47BistortPolygonum Bistorta COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Pati ence Dock, Offi ci nal Bi stort, Snake Weed,. Sweet Dock, Dragonwort, Red Legs, Easter Gi ant, Adder's Wort, Osteri ck, Adderwort. Wi esenknoeteri ch, Natterwurz, Gaenseampfer, Coul euvri ne. HABI TAT: Europe, Northern Asi a. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni n, Gal l i c aci d, Gum. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Diu. Alt. Sad. Used for hemorrhages from l ungs and stomach, i n nosebl eed, di arrhoea, dysentery, bowel compl ai nts, i ntermi t- tent fever, prevents mi scarri age and stops spermatorrhoea. Used as an i njecti on i n l eucorrhoea and profuse menstruati on. Mi xed wi th Cal amus for i ntermi ttent fever and ague. Useful i n di abetes, ul cerated mouth and gums. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 38 I nfants diarrhoea syrup: Bi stort 1 oz., Cl oves 1/4 oz., Marsh-mal l ow 1/2 oz., Angel i ca 1/4 oz., Gi nger 1/4 oz. Boi l the Bi stort and Cl oves i n 1 1/2 pi nts of water down to 1 pi nt. Pour over the other i ngredi ents and si mmer for 10 mi nutes. Let get col d and strai n; add sugar to make a syrup by boi l i ng up. Gi ve a l i ttl e i n Raspberry tea, 3 to 6 teaspoonful s daily. Formula for Diabetes: Fl . Extr. Bi stort 2 drachms, Jambul Seed 2 drachms, Canadi an Pi ne 2 drachms Tormenti l 2 drachms, Ti ncture Hydrasti s 2 drachms. Put al l extracts i n 12 oz. bottl e of di sti l l ed water. Dose: A tabl espoonful every 4 hours. For pyorrhoea use the tea as a mouthwash. Powdered leaves will kill worms in children. For Piles, internal use. Marshmal l ow 1 oz., Bi stort 1 oz., Comfrey 1 oz., Whi te Popl ar Bark 1 oz., Cranesbi l l 1 oz., Yarrow 1 oz., Cl oves and Ci nnamon 2 drachms each. Steep al l for 10 mi nutes. Strai n and add brown sugar. Dose: A wi negl assful four ti mes a day. Pile Ointment: 1/2 oz. Bi stort, 1/2 oz. Cranesbi l l . Si mmer i n 2 ozs. Lard and 2 ozs. of Mutton suet. Strai n and add I oz. Ol i ve oi l . Gargle for ulcerated tonsils: 2 drachms of Ti ncture Bi stort and 2 drachms Ti ncture of Bl oodroot, 2 tabl espoonful s of warm water. No. 48Common BorageBorago Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Burrage, Bugl oss, Common Bugl os. Bourrache, Borasch, Boretsch, Gurkenkraut. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Muci l age, Stems and Leaves Potassi um ni trate, cal ci um. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Cor. Pec. Ape. Dem. Ref. Dia. Diu. Emo. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 39 Used for pai nful rheumati sm, measl es, fevers, pul monary compl ai nts, hypochrondi a, mel anchol i a. Promotes the acti on of the ki dneys. The syrup of the jui ce i s used i n jaundi ce, fevers, i tch and ri ngworm. The ash mi xed wi th honeywater i s excel l ent for qui nzy and wounds i n throat, gums and tongue. Use as a wash. For pal pi tati on of the heart, take a handful of Borage and one of Bal m, 60 grams of rosewater and 60 grams of wi ne vi negar. Si mmer a l i ttl e, di p i nto i t a l i nen cl oth and use as a compress on the regi on of the heart. The tea used external l y i s good for i nfl ammatory swel l i ngs. Dr. De Lorme's Miracle Drink: Take a handful each of Borage, Bugl as, Chi cory, Sorrel , Couchgrass, Strawberry Leaves, Dandel i on and Agri mony. Boi l I n one gal l on of water i n an earthen vessel for 2 or 3 hours. Take off the fi re and pour one quart of col d water i nto i t. Thi s takes the bi tter taste away. Take one l arge cupful before breakfast and before supper. Thi s i s sai d to be excel l ent for the bl ood, ci rcul ati on, consti pati on, gravel , pl euri sy and for gal l -bi l e I n the bl ood. No. 49BoxBuxus Sempervirens COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Box Tree, Garden Edgi ng Box, Dodgeon, Bush Tree, Fl owerI ng Dogwood, Evergreen Box. Buchsbaum. HABI TAT: Europe, Western Asi a. PARTS USED: Leaves, bark, wood. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Leaves: Buxi ne, Parabuxi ne, Parabuxoni de. Bark: Chl orophyl l , wax, resi n, gum, Li gni n, sul phates of potassi um and l i me, magnesi a, i ron, si l i ca. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Dia. Pur. Sud. Alt. Cat. A-spa. The l eaves have been used as a l axati ve, for l i ver troubl e, to break fevers, to puri fy the bl ood and for gl andul ar secreti ons. The powder i s used to expel worms: 5 grai ns for chi l dren; 10 to 15 grai ns for adul ts. The oi l has been used for hysteri a, chorea, epi l epsy and l ocal l y for pi l es and toothache. For syphi l i s i t has been used i n combi nati on wi th Turkey Pea and Sti l l i ngi a. The wood i n decocti on i s val uabl e i n rheumati sm and secondary syphi l i s. The ti ncture has been used for l eprosy. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 40 Dose: Purgati ve: powdered l eaves 1 drachm. Vermi fuge: Powdered l eaves 10 to 20 grai ns. Sudori fi c: 1 to 2 ounces of the wood decocti on. The powdered l eaves used wi th l avender water are excel l ent for headaches. NO. 50RueRuta Graveolens COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Garden Rue, Countryman's Treacl e, Herb of Grace, Herbygrass. Ruda, Raute, Gartenraute, Wei nraute. HABI TAT: Europe U. S. A. PART USED: Herb. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Ruti ni c Aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Bit. Pun. Ton. Emme. Acr. Verm. Rue tea i s excel l ent i n hysteri a, worms, epi l epsy, nervous headache, col i c, bl ood congesti on to the head, di zzi ness, amenorrhoea, menorrhagi a, cramps, rheumati sm, scurvy and chroni c ski n di seases. I ts use forti fi es the system agai nst catchi ng di seases. Pal pi tati on of the heart i s greatl y rel i eved by dri nki ng a l i ttl e of thi s tea. I t i s frequentl y used for cough and croupy affecti ons. The tea dropped i nto the eyes i s hel pful i n cataracts. Compresses of Rue tea cannot be too hi ghl y recommended for convul si ons; they are al so very benefi ci al i n chroni c bronchi ti s. The fresh brui sed l eaves appl i ed l ocal l y wi l l ease the pai n i n sci ati c rheumati sm. Rue Vi negar i s made as fol l ows: Take equal parts of Rue, Sage, Lavender, Wormwood and Mi nt. Let stand i n vi negar i n a sunny pl ace for four days. Fi l ter and add 30 grams of Camphor. Di recti on: Wash templ es, mouth and l oi ns wi th i t or use l i ke smel l i ng sal ts. Oi l of Rue i s made by putti ng the dri ed l eaves i n ol i ve oi l . Let stand i n sunl i ght for two weeks. Thi s oi l i s used for worms, weak stomach, hysteri a, suppressed menses, etc. Take 2 to 3 drops every 2 or 3 hours. Dose: Tea1/2 cup several ti mes a day. Powder15 to 30 grai ns. Oi l 2 to 5 drops every 2 to 3 hours. Fl . Extract1/2 to 1 dr. Ti ncture10 drops on sugar twi ce a day. NoteUse careful l y. Never use ri ght after meal s. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 41 No. 51AsafoetidaFerula Asafoetida COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Devi l 's Dung, Food of, the Gods. Steckenkraut, Absand, Teufel sdreck. HABI TAT: Afghani stan, Eastern Persi a. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Resi n, Gum, Oi l , Ferul i c Aci d. PART USED: Gum. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Foet. Sti. Exp. Lax. Ant. Ner. Asafoeti da i s of great val ue i n hysteri a, nervous i rri tabi l i ty, cramps, col i c, sl eepl essness, asthma, bronchi ti s, whoopi ng cough. I t promotes di gesti on and i ncreases the peri stal si s. I t i ncreases the di scharge of gal l bi l e. Used i n softeni ng of the bones, carri es. The ti ncture i s empl oyed as an enema to expel thread and pi n worms. Asafoeti da i s a l ocal sti mul ant to the mucous membranes, especi al l y to the al i mentary tract. Dose: Ti ncture1/2 to 1 dr. Pi l l s3 grams. Emul si on4 parts asafoeti da to 100 parts of water. No. 52ArrowheadSagittaria sagittifolia COMMON NAMES: Arrow Weed, Wapatoo. HABI TAT; Europe, Asi a, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ref. Ast. Det. Diu. A-scor. Root yi el ds Fecul a. Used i n di arrhoea, dysentery. Has been recommended i n renal cal cul us, gravel , cysti ti s. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 42 No. 53BloodrootSanguinaria Canadensis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Red Puccoon, I ndi an Pai nt, Pauson, Red Pai nt Root, Red Root, I ndi an Red Pai nt, Coon Root, Snake Bi te, Sweetsl umber, Tetterwort. Bl utwurzel , Sangui nai re. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Cel erythri ne, Sanqui nari ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Eme. Sed. Feb. Sti. Ton. Diu. Emm. Useful i n bronchi ti s, l aryngi ti s, whoopi ng cough, torpi d l i ver, scroful a, amenorrhoea, dysentery, jaundi ce. The powdered root i s used i n croup, al so as a snuff for pol ypus of the nose. The powder wi l l remove proud fl esh and i s good for ski n erupti ons, ul cers and sores and even ski n cancers. The i nfusi on i s used i nternal l y and external l y for tetter, warts, ri ngworm, etc. For l i ver troubl e combi ne i t wi th dandel i on and mandrake. The ti ncture i s frequentl y used for dyspepsi a and dropsy of the chest. Bl oodroot exci tes the fl ow of sal i va and i ncreases i ntesti nal peri stal si s. Dose: Smal l doses are sti mul ant, 3 to 5 grai ns. Large doses are an arteri al sedati ve. 1/2 to 5 grai ns are an effecti ve expectorant. 20 grai ns a strong and qui ck emeti c. 1/2 to 1 grai n acts as an al terati ve. Ti ncture20 drops to 1 teaspoonful three ti mes a day'. Powder3 to 5 grai ns. Note--Never use i n very l arge doses. No. 54Uva UrsiArctostaphylos Uva Ursi COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bearberry, Upl and Cranberry, Bear's Grape, Ki nni ki nni k, Meal berry, Sagackhomi , Arberry, Wi l der Buchs, Moosebeere, Stei beere, Baerentrauben. HABI TAT: Europe, Asi a, U. S. A. PART USED: Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Arbuti n, Tanni n. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 43 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Ast. Ton. Nep. Uva Ursi strengthens and i mparts tone to the uri nary passages. I t i s used especi al l y for i nconti nence of the uri ne duri ng the ni ght. Fi ne for mucous di scharges from the bl adder, i nfl ammati on of the bl adder, gonorrhoea whi tes, ul cerati on of the neck of the womb, bl oody uri ne, dropsy, ki dney and bl adder stones; i n fact, for al l derangements of the uri nary passages as i n urethri ti s, cysti ti s, etc. i t al so i s very useful i n di arrhoea, profuse menstruati on, pi l es, di abetes, spermatorrhoea and l eucorrhoea. A good formul a i s made from 1/2 oz. each of Uva Ursi , Popl ar Bark and Marshmal l ow Root. Doses: Powder10 to 40 grai ns. Tea1 to 2 fl . ounces. Extr.5 to 10 grai ns. No. 55TansyTanacetum Vulgare COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Hi ndheel , Buttons. Rai nfarn, Knoepfchen, Wurmfarn. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Herb, Seed. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanaceti n, Oi l contai ns Tanaceton. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Ton. Emm. Dia. Vul. Ant. Seed. Ver. Sti. The tea i s used for stomach and l i ver troubl e; al so for femal e troubl e such as cramps, pai nful menses as i t promotes menstruati on. I t al so has been used for fever, ague, dropsy, col i c, rheumati sm, uri nary troubl es, ki dney and bl adder stones, di zzi ness and hysteri a. Green l eaves appl i ed external l y wi l l rel i eve sprai ns, swel l i ngs, tumors. The oi l i s used for rubbi ng i n rheumati sm and i nternal l y for worms and stomach cramps, 1 to 3 drops. I n epi l epsy 1 to 3 drops of the essenti al oi l can be used but not more i n a day. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 44 A good formul a for gall and stomach troubles i s made as fol l ows: Tansy, Wi l d Yam, Bockbean, 45 grams each; Genti an, Angel i ca and Masterwort, 15 grams each; Motherswort, Cow Parsl ey, 6 grams each. Let stand i n quart of brandy i n a sunny pl ace for fi ve days. Fi l ter. Take a few drops on sugar several hours before meal s. Doses: Use carefully. Large doses wi l l I nduce venous congesti on of the abdomi nal region. Powder30 grai ns to 1 dram two or three ti mes a day. Fl . Extr.1/2 to 1 dram. Sol i d Extr.5 to 10 grai ns. Tea1/2 cupful two ti mes a day. Oi l 1 to 3 drops. No. 56KnotgrassPolygonum Aviculare COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Knotweed, Centi node, Bi rdweed, Ni nety Knot, Bi rd's Tongue, Red Robi n, Hogweed, Cowgrass, Knoeteri ch, Schl angenwurzel . HABI TAT: Al l over. PARTS USED: Herb, Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: RootAst. Vul. SeedAro. Pur. Eme. Thi s herb i s useful i n di arrhoea, dysentery, Bl eedi ng Pi l es, al l hemorrhages, col i c, Strangury, worms, di abetes, l ung troubl es; ul cers of stomach and i ntesti nes; stomach, l i ver and ki dney ai l ments. Heal s wounds, cool s i nfl ammati on, cl eanses ul cers and i s fi ne for i nternal wounds. Boi l ed i n beer, i t wi l l stop external bl eedi ng. The fresh jui ce stays bl eedi ng from the nose. I t i s a fi ne fever dri nk. No. 57MarygoldCalendula Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Marybud, Cal endul a, Gol ds, Mary Gowl es, Ocul us Chri sti . Ri ngel bl ume, Fi ore d'ogni mese, Sol i s Sponsa, Gol dbl ume. HABI TAT: Europe U. S. A, PARTS USED: Fl owers and Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Cal endul i n, Gum, Vol ati l e Oi l . Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 45 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Vul. Dis. Sti. Dia. Det. Ap. The tea i s excel l ent for jaundi ce, i nfl ammati on of the stomach and ul cers of the stomach. Use 6 to 8 teaspoonful s at a ti me. Good for retarded menses, hysteri a, nervous prostrati on, fever, green si ckness, vomi ti ng, stomach cramps, scroful a. Taken hot, wi l l i nduce sweati ng, bri ng out measl es and smal l pox. Ti ncture i s used for wounds, to stop bl eedi ng, and i s excel l ent for sores on the breasts and womb. I t al so has been successful l y used i nternal l y and external l y for vari cose vei ns and even cancerous condi ti ons. The powder snuffed up the nose wi l l l osen and di scharge mucus from the head. Cal endul a Oi ntment made from 4 to 6 grams of Marygol d jui ce mi xed wi th 30 grams unsal ted butter. Thi s oi ntment can be used for al l ki nds of sores. Dose: Fl . Extr.1/4 to 1 dram. TeaA cupful or more a day. No. 58BrambleRubus Villosus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bl ackberry, Bl ackberry Vi ne, Bumbl e Ki te, Bl y, Scal dhead. Brombeere. PARTS USED: Frui t, Bark. HABI TAT: Austral i a, U. S. A., Europe. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni n. Frui t: Mal i c and Ci tri c Aci d, pecti n and al bumen. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Fruit: Edi. Diu. Ast. Bark: Ast. The decocti on of the root may be used. freel y i n cases of di arrhoea, dysentery, chol era i nfantum, summer compl ai nt and menorrhagi a; al so very val uabl e i n whoopi ng cough. The l eaves are good for burns and scal ds. For thrush steep the l eaves i n water and wi ne and add a l i ttl e al um powder. Use as a mouth wash. Bl ackberry Jel l y i s good for dropsy due to feebl e ci rcul ati on. The ri pe frui t makes an excel l ent syrup. Si mmer the frui t for a short ti me wi th a l i ttl e ci nnamon, add sugar to make a syrup. Strai n whi l e hot and when cool add a Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 46 few teaspoonful s of brandy. Dose: One or more tabl espoonful s 4 to 5 ti mes a day. The decocti on i s al so exceedi ngl y val uabl e as an enema i n fal l i ng of the womb, l eucorrhoea, gl eet and hemorrhages of the womb. No. 59PapayaCarica Papaya Papaya PARTS USED: Frui t, Seeds. HABI TAT: Tropi cal and Subtropi cal countri es. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: J uice: Fibrine. Fruit: Papai n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Edi. Aci. Ant. The frui t can be eaten raw or boi l ed. The seeds when chewed have i n a hi gh degree the pungency of cresses. The powdered seeds and the jui ce of the unri pe frui t are most powerful anthel mi nti cs. The mi l ky jui ce of the tree i s very aci d. The jui ce of the frui t and the sap of the tree have the si ngul ar property of renderi ng the toughest meat tender i n a short ti me. Papaya i s useful i n dyspepsi a and gastri c catarrh, prevents di arrhoea and col i ti s due to undi gested protei ns. Papaya contai ns the enzyme Papai n whi ch di gests fi bri n and al bumi n more rapi dl y than pepsi n, and acts i n aci d, al kal i ne or neutral medi um, whi l e pepsi n acts onl y i n an aci d medi um. I t al so i s used as an ai d i n obesi ty. Local l y i t i s used for the destructi on of fal se membrane, tubercl es and wal l s of ol d si nuses. No. 60Alder Buckthorn Rhamnus Frangula COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bl ack Dogwood, Frangul a Bark, Bl ack Al der, European Buckthorn, Persi an Berri es. Wegdorn, Kreuzdorn. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Frangul i n. I n ol d Bark: Emodi n. PARTS USED: Bark and frui t. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark: Bit. Eme. Pur. Fruit: Pur. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 47 Used mostl y i n chroni c consti pati on. Bark shoul d be more than a year ol d. Decocti on: One oz. i n quart of water boi l ed down to one pi nt. Tabl espoonful . Fl . Extr.1/2 to 1 drachm. No. 61WoodruffAsperula Odorata COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mai kraut, Sternl eberkraut, Wal dmei ster, Asperul e des champs, Pi ccol o munghetto, Asperul a. HABI TAT: Europe. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Coumari n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Deo. Ton. Vul. Woodruff i s used frequentl y for fl avori ng other teas. I t i s, however, useful i n jaundi ce, dropsy, hypochondri a and for spl een and l i ver ai l ments. The tea strengthens the nerves and expel s gravel . The fresh l eaves bound on forehead wi l l rel i eve headaches; bound over boi l s and tumors wi l l al l evi ate the i nfl ammati on. I t i s al so a good bl ood puri fi er. The wel l known May Day dri nk i s made by pl aci ng the l eaves wi th some strawberri es i nto wi ne for two days. I t gi ves an excellent drink. A wonderful heal th tea i s made from the l eaves of Woodruff, Thyme, Strawberry and Bl ackberry. No. 62True Maidenhair Adiantum capillus-veneris COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: European Mai denhai r, Venus Hai r, Krul l farn, Capi l l ai re commun. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni n, Muci l age. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 48 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Pec. Muc. Exp. Ref I t i s used wi th success i n pectoral compl ai nts such as catarrh, coughs, hoarseness, i nfl uenza, pl euri sy, etc. For asthma i t i s used i n combi nati on wi th I ndi an Turni p, Hi ckory Bark and honey, equal parts. I t i s al so used wi th other herbal s i n jaundi ce, gravel and other i mpuri ti es of the ki dneys. I t i s excel l ent as a hai rwash for dandruff, fal l i ng of the hai r and i ncreases the growth of the hai r. No. 63Sweet BayLaurus Nobilis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Laurel Leaves, I ndi an Bay, Bay Laurel , Bay Leaves, Laurel berri es. Lorbeeren, Lauri er commun. Lauro Franco, Lauri er d'Apol l on. HABI TAT: Asi a Mi nor and Spai n. PARTS USED: Leaves, Frui t, Oi l . CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Laurosteari ne, Lauri n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Fra. Ast. Sto. Car. Sti. Dia. The l eaves are fi ne i n stomach troubl es, col i c, etc. The i nfusi on of the berri es creates appeti te and removes i nternal obstructi ons. The oi l i s used external l y for nerves, sprai ns, brui ses, weakness of l i mbs, paral ysi s and deafness.. The oi l al so rel i eves earache. The frui t i s excel l ent i n hysteri a. For paral ysi s and weakness of the l i mbs the fol l owi ng formul a i s recommended: Oi l of Bay 90 grams, Bal sam of Peru 30 grams, Al cohol 60 grams. Mi x wel l and rub i nto affected parts several ti mes a day. Cover parts wel l after rubbi ng. No. 64Common BarberryBerberis Vulgaris COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: European Barberry, Sowberry, Rocky Mountai n Grape, Jaundi ce Berry, Pepperi dge Bush, Oregon Grape Root. Epi nvi nette, Berberi tzen, Sauerdorn, Spi tzbeere, Essi gdorn. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PARTS USED: Root, Bark, and Berri es. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 49 CHI EF I NGREDI ENTS: Berberi ne, Oxyacanthi ne. Berri es contai n Ci tri c and Mal i c Aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Root and Bark: Bit. Ast. Hep. Sto. Berries: Aci. Ref. Barberry tea regul ates i n smal l doses the di gesti ve powers, i n l arge doses acts as a mi l d purgati ve. I t can be used i n al l cases of debi l i ty, i ntermi ttent fevers. The tea made from the berri es i s excel l ent for spl een and l i ver ai l ments and cramps i n the stomach. The tea of the root I s used i n jaundi ce, l i ver troubl e, consti pati on and dropsy. The tea of the l eaves i n dysentery. Bark and berri es steeped I n hard ci der has been used for jaundi ce, 3 to 4 tabl espoonful s three ti mes a day. The jui ce of the berri es i s excel l ent for bl oody fl ux and di arrhoea that often accompany typhus fever-use freel y. The jui ce of the berri es i s very benefi ci al for checki ng heat, quenchi ng thi rst, keepi ng up strength and preventi ng putrefacti on i n mal i gnant fevers. Tea of the root makes an excel l ent gargl e for sore mouth, pyorrhoea. A good l i ver tea i s made from equal parts of Barberry, Bi rch, Juni per, Wormwood and Yarrow. Dose: Powdered bark 1/2 teaspoonful several ti mes a day. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Sol i d Extr.: 5 to 10 grai ns. No. 65Mountain ArnicaArnica Montana COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Leopardsbane, Mountai n Tobacco, Wol fsbane. Fl eurs d' Arni que, Fl ori di Arni ca, Fl or de Arni ca, Wohl verl ei h, Engel kraut, Bl utbl ume, Fal l kraut. HABI TAT: Central Europe. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Arni ci n. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 50 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Nar. Sti. Diu. Vul. Pol. Arni ca used i nternal l y shoul d be taken careful l y. The tea i s used i n chroni c rheumati sm and abdomi nal ai l ments, al ways i n smal l doses. Arni ca boi l ed i n beer or wi ne puri fi es the bl ood. Arni ca i s mostl y admi ni stered i n the form of ti ncture. For spi tti ng bl ood take a few drops of the ti ncture. For i nfl ammati on and ul cers of the bowel s and stomach take 50 drops of the ti ncture i n a pi nt of water, and take a l i ttl e swal l ow several ti mes a day. For stomach cramps take a teaspoonful of the ti ncture i n a gl ass of water. External l y the ti ncture i s used for wounds, Bedsores, sprai ns, brui ses and chapped l i ps. For hoarseness gargl e wi th 40 drops i n 6 tabl espoonful s of water. The tea i s an excel l ent wash for sores. Arni ca sal ve i s made by heati ng one oz. of the fl owers i n one oz. of lard. Dose: 2 to 16 g. to a cup of water. Ti ncture: 12 to 15 drops. No. 66AsarabaccaAsarum Europaeum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: European Snake Root, Hazel wort, Wi l d Nard, Publ i c House Pl ant. Hazel wurz, Schl angenwurzel , Asaret, Asaro, Mansoor. HABI TAT: Europe. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Leaves: Err. Eme. Cat. Aro. Root: Pur. Eme. Di u. Aro. Pri nci pal l y used as an errhi ne (an agent i ncreasi ng nasal di scharge) i n certai n affecti ons of the brai n, eyes, throat and paral ysi s of the the mouth and tongue. Powder i s used as a snuff i n catarrh. The tea i s used i n i ntermi ttent fevers, jaundi ce, dropsy, and dysentery. The tea of the root l oosens phl egm and i s empl oyed i n asthma. The ti ncture i s excel l ent i n mel anchol i a that changes to unnatural joy. The powdered root, 4 grams i n a gl ass of wi ne, taken before breakfast wi l l cl ear up the l i ver, the spl een and hardened tumors. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 51 Dose: 2 to 4 grams. No. 67AristolochiaAristolochia Clematitis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Common Bi rthwort, Upri ght Bi rthwort. Osterl uzei . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Ari stol ochi ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Feb. Emm. Sti. Acr. Ari stol ochi a i s a great nerve sti mul ant i n depressed or exhausted condi ti ons of the nervous system, especi al l y i n typhoi d, typhus, marsh and chi l d-bed fevers. I t i s al so used i n the l atter stages of di phtheri a, smal l pox, scarl et fever and pneumoni a. The col d i nfusi on i s val uabl e i n dyspepsi a, cramps, throat and ki dney affecti ons; al so i n rheumati sm. Use careful l y. Dose: Ti nct.: 1/2 to 1 teaspoonful three ti mes a day. Gastri c sti mul ant: 10 to 15 grai ns. No. 68Ground lvy Glechoma Hederacea COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Gi l l -go-by the ground, Al ehoof, Cat's Foot, Turnhoof, Fi el dbal sam, Gi l l run, Hedge Mai ds, Hove, Robi n Run Away, Carri on Fl owers, Hay Mai ds. Gundel rebe, Gundermann, Li erre terrestre, Hi edra. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PART USED: Leaves. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 52 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Sti. Ton. Pec. Diu. Cep. Ver. The tea i ncreases the appeti te and hel ps di gesti on. Very useful i n di seases of the l ungs and ki dneys. Fi ne i n asthma, scroful a, dysentery, hypochondri a and worms. Very god i n jaundi ce i f mi xed wi th Wormwood. Used successful l y i n l ead col i c. Pai nters who use thi s tea are sel dom i f ever troubl ed wi th l ead col i c. For weak stomach mi x wi th Cal amus. For ki dney stones, bl oody uri ne, use Ground I vy tea. Leaves soaked i n vi negar and appl i ed external l y wi l l hel p ear, tooth and headache. The fresh jui ce dropped i nto ear stops ear noi ses and hel ps deafness. A fi ne ear l oti on i s made from Ground I vy, Yarrow and Sage. A. good breast tea i s made from Ground I vy, Yarrow, Col tsfoot and Speedwel l . The fresh jui ce snuffed i nto the nose i s good for si nus troubl e and headaches. The fresh jui ce appl i ed l ocal l y wi l l heal fi stul as. May dri nk: Equal parts of Ground I vy, Bal m, Bl ack Currant Leaves and Woodruff. Pour over i t sweet wi ne, l et stand i n wel l covered bottl e for two days. No. 69Yellow Toad FlaxAntirrhinum Linaria COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Snapdragon, Ramsted, Gal l wort, Fl axweed, Churnstaff, Yel l ow Rod, Devi l 's Ri bbon, Monkey Fl ower, Eggs and Bacon, Eggs and Col l ops, Bri deweed, Butter and Eggs. Lei nkraut, Fl achskraut, Loewenmaul . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A., South Ameri ca, Asi a. PART USED: Pl ant CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Li nari n, Pectol i nari n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Cat. Diu. Deo. Ast. Hep. Det. Recommended i n jaundi ce, obstructi ons of the l i ver, Ski n di seases, scroful a and i nci pi ent dropsy. Very effi ci ent i f combi ned wi th a l i ttl e Peruvi an Bark and Ci nnamon. Fresh pl ant i s used as a poul ti ce for hemorrhoi ds; al so good for fi stul a, wounds and ul cers. The jui ce of the herb i s al so a good remedy for i nfl ammati on of the eyes. The oi ntment made from the fl owers i s fi ne for di seases of the ski n, sores, ul cers. The tea al so heal s wounds and i ncreases the fl ow of the uri ne. Boi l ed i n mi l k i t yi el ds an excel l ent fl y poi son. No. 70ScullcapScutellaria Latiflora COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bl ue Scul l cap, Bl ue Pi mpernel l , Hooded Wi l l ow Herb, Si defl oweri ng Scul l cap, Mad Dogweed, Hoodrout, Mad Weed, Hel met Fl ower, Ameri can Scul l cap. Hel mkraut, Schi l dkraut, Scutel l ai re. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 53 HABI TAT: U. S. A. PARTS USED: Leaves, stems, and root. CONSTI TUENTS: Scutel l ari n, Oi l , Chl orophyl l , al bumen, l i ni n, chl ori de of soda, sal ts of i ron, si l i ca. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ner. Ton. Diu. A-spa. Ast. I t has been used for St. Vi tus Dance, Nervous headache, neural gi a, and nervous affecti ons i n general . Good i n cases of restl essness, wakeful ness, convul si ons, del i ri um tremens, i ntermi ttent fevers, Hydrophobi a, Hysteri a, Ri ckets, Epi l epsy, i nfl ammati on of the throat. I t strengthens the stomach and i s fi ne for bi l i ousness. Excel l ent for headache due to i ncessant coughi ng and pai n. Al so good for di seases from fati gue or over- exci tement. Doses: I nfusi on: A wi negl assful three ti mes a day. Ti ncture: 1 to 2 teaspoonful s. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 teaspoonful . No. 71NettleUrtica Dioica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Common Sti ngi ng Nettl e, Great Sti ngi ng Nettl e. Orti e Brul ante, Brennessel . HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PARTS USED: Pl ant, Seed, Fl owers, Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Formi c Aci d, Muci l age, Mi neral Sal ts. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Pec. Ast. Ton. Excel l ent for spi tti ng bl ood and al l hemorrhages of the l ungs, stomach and uri nary organs. The tea cl eanses the stomach from sl i me. Very good for Di arrhoea, Dysentery, Jaundi ce and Pi l es. Tea made from the fl owers fi ne for col i c and l eucorrhoea, Tea made from the root i s used wi th excel l ent resul ts i n rheumati sm, dropsy, spl een troubl es and toothache. The expressed jui ce mi xed wi th honey or sugar wi l l rel i eve bronchi ti s, asthma and al l other l ung troubl es. The l eaves when smoked wi l l rel i eve bronchi ti s and asthma. The tea used i nternal l y and external l y as a poul ti ce i s fi ne for neural gi a. 10 to 12 seeds taken three ti mes a day are sai d to cure goi tre. The seed al so hel ps the gal l bl adder and i ncreases the sexual power and i s good for obesi ty. Leaves boi l ed i n mi l k i s excel l ent for boi l s. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 54 Hair Tonic: Steep Nettl e l eaves i n vi negar and water, strai n and add Eau de Col ogne or use one part of l eaves and three parts al cohol . Let stand for 2 weeks i n the sun. Use one tabl espoonful for a pi nt of water. Good for fal l i ng hai r and dandruff. No. 72PolypodyPolypodium Vulgare COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Rock Brake, Brake Fern, Brake Rock, Femal e Fern, Fern Root, Tuepel farn, Ross or Baumfarn, Engl esuess, Torfwurz, Kropf or Korallenwurzel. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Cho. Pur. Sac. Pec. Dem. Ant. The syrup i s val uabl e i n pul monary and hepati c di seases. Very val uabl e i n chroni c catarrh, asthma, and for promoti ng expectorati on. The tea i s used as a toni c i n dyspepsi a and l oss of appeti te, al so for ski n di seases. The fresh root i n powder or decocti on form i s very good for mel anchol i a and rheumati c swel l i ngs of the joi nts. The tea i s al so excel l ent for jaundi ce, dropsy and scurvy. Combi ned wi th mal l ows i t i s of great val ue for a hardened spl een, col i c, and for sti tches i n the si de. The powdered root mi xed wi th honey i s used external l y for pol ypus. An excel l ent herb beer for debi l i ty i s made from one handful of Pol ypod, Sage, Fennel Root, two handful s each of Hyssop, Betony and Ground I vy. Boi l al l i n two gal l ons of unfermented beer. Press out and take three ti mes. a day a wi negl assful . Dose: Powder: 1 to 4 drs. Decocti on or syrup: 1 to 4 fl . ounces 3 to 4 ti mes a day. Fl . Extract: 1 dr. No. 73Yellow J essamineGelsemium Sempervirens COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi l d Jessami ne, Woodbi ne, Carol i na Jessami ne, Eveni ng Trumpet Fl ower. Gel semi um, Jasmi n sauvage, Gel semi e, Gi ftjasmi n, Gel semi o. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Gel semi ne sal ts of potassa, l i me, magnesi a, i ron, si l i ca. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 55 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Feb. A-spa. Ner. Alt. Emm. Dia. Sed. Excel l ent i n St. Vi tus Dance, Nervous Headache, Pneumoni a, Lock-Jaw, Leucorrhoea, Faci al neural gi a, Rheumati sm, Gonorrhoea, Spi nal Meni ngi ti s, Asthma, Whoopi ng Cough, Dysmenorrhoea, Epi l epsy and Convul si ons. Yel l ow Jessami ne equal i zes the ci rcul ati on, i s an arteri al sedati ve. Large doses l ower the bl ood pressure. I t rel axes the muscl es and rel i eves the sense of pai n. I t i s al so used i n col ds, hemorrhages, heart troubl e, spermatorrhoea and other geni tal di seases. I t i s fi ne i n acute rheumati sm, pl euri sy, pneumoni a and bronchi ti s. The ti ncture i s used i n retenti on of the uri ne. Dose. 10 to 15 drops. NOTE: Use very careful l y. I f gi ven i n too l arge doses, sti mul ants, such as whi skey or brandy, wi l l counteract i ts effect. No. 74Wood SorrelOxalis Acetosella COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Oxal i s, Shamrock, Wel ch Sorrel , Common Sorrel , Ladi es Sorrel , Cuckoo Bread, Sour Trefoi l , Stubwort, Whi te Sorrel , Wood Sour, Mountai n Sorrel , Green Sauce. Pai n de Coucon, Jul i ol , Sauerkl ee, Hasenkl ee. PART USED: Pl ant. HABI TAT. Europe, U. S. A. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aci. Ref. Diu. Irr. A-sc. Useful i n al l febri l e di seases, hemorrhages. chroni c catarrh, uri nary affecti ons, gonorrhoea. Used i n gal l fever to reduce the heat. The green l eaves mashed wi l l hel p l ocal i nfl ammati on i f used as a poul ti ce. The tea quenches the thi rst and al l ays fever. The fresh pl ant eaten raw, i s very useful i n scurvy. NOTE: Peopl e wi th a gouty and rheumati c tendency shoul d not use i t as the pl ant contai ns oxal i c aci d. No. 75Twin LeafJ effersonia Diphylla COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ground Squi rrel Pea, Rheumati sm Root, Hel met Pod, Yel l ow Root. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 56 HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Alt. A-rhe. A-syp. Dia. The tea i s excel l ent for neural gi a, the fl u and col ds i n general . I t i s very successful l y used i n chroni c rheumati sm, secondary syphi l i s, dropsy, nervousness, spasms and cramps. I t i s used as a gargl e i n di seases of the throat and i n scarl et fever. External l y the tea i s used for sore eyes. The root i s emeti c i n l arge doses; i n smal l doses i t i s toni c and expectorant. Dose: Decocti on: 2 to 4 ounces 3 to 4 ti mes a day. Ti ncture: 1 to 3 fl . drs. 3 ti mes a day. No. 76LobeliaLobelia Inflata COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi l d Tobacco, I ndi an Tobacco, Emeti c Weed, Puke Weed, Eyebri ght, Asthma Weed, Gag Root, Vomi t Wort, Lobel , Bl adder Pod. Lobel i e Enfl ee, Lobel i enkraut. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Lobel i ne, Gum, Resi n, Chl orophyl , Li qui n, etc. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Eme. Dia. Exp. Ner. Diu. A-spa. Lobel i a rel axes the system, rel i eves cramps, spasms, fi ts, l ockjaw; i t promotes the secreti on of bi l e and uri ne. The tea or the ti ncture i s used for asthmathe tea i n smal l doses, the ti ncture 15 drops every 30 mi nutes unti l the phl egm i s l oosened. The ti ncture i s used l ocal l y for sprai ns, brui ses and ski n di seases. The ti ncture i s made from 4 ounces Lobel i a, al cohol one pi nt and water one pi nt. Let stand for 12 days. Fi l ter. The Aci d ti ncture of Lobel i a i s made from 4 ounces Lobel i a and one quart of vi negar. The Anti spasmoti c ti ncture for fi ts, l ock-jaw, hydrophobi a, and to expel poi son from the system i s made as fol l ows: Lobel i a seed one l b., Cayenne 4 ozs. Val eri an 4 ozs., Gi n 1 gal l on. I t i s used i nternal l y i n one teaspoonful dose i n warm tea. External l y i t can be used for sprai ns, brui ses, rheumati c pai ns, etc. Lobelia poultice for pains and inflammation: Sl i ppery El m 2 parts, Lobel i a 1 part. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 57 I tch ointment: Ti nct. Myrrh 1 quart, ti nct. Lobel i a 1 quart, Spts. of Turpenti ne 1/2 pi nt. Catarrh Snuff. Bl oodroot 2 ozs., Skunk Cabbage 1 oz., Lobel i a oz., Snake Root 1/2 oz. and Sl i ppery El m 1 oz. Doses: 1 to 5 grai ns. Powdered Bark (sic) 50 to 60 grai ns Ti ncture 1 to 4 drs. Sol i d Extr. 2 to 4 grai ns. Anti dotes: Tanni n, whi skey, aromati c spi ri ts of ammoni a. No. 77Water HemlockCicuta Maculata 1
COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Spotted Parsl ey, Poi son Snakeweed, Chi l dren's Bane, Death of Man, Beaver Poi son, Wi l d Heml ock, Poi son Heml ock, Poi son Parsl ey, Ameri can Cowbean, Musquash Root. Ci gue vi reuse, Wasserschi erl i ng. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Pl ant and Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Ci cuti ne. Seed: Coni i ne. (incorrect) PROPERTI ES AND USES: Acr. Nor. Poi. Eme. Ano. Has been hi ghl y recommended for nervous and si ck headache. The root rubbed on i s good for arthri ti s and si mi l ar compl ai nts. The expressed jui ce used as a pl aster i s excel l ent for hardened gl ands. One drop of the ti ncture on sugar or i n water i s sai d to cure ruptures i f used for a certai n l ength of ti me. The ti ncture i s al so used for cramps, epi l epsy, paral ysi s of the bl adder and i nabi l i ty to hol d uri ne. Al so for the Asi ati c chol era. NOTE: I n case of poi soni ng i nduce vomi ti ng ri ght away, then dri nk some vi negar. No. 78OkraAbelmoschus Esculentus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bendee, Gombo Leaves, Musk Leaves, Musk Leaf Pl ant, Amber Seed, Ambrette, Ochra, Musk Seed, Gumbo. Grai ne d'Ambrette, Arnbrettenkoerner, Bi somkoerner. HABI TAT: Egypt, East and West I ndi es. 1 Deschauer here confuses Water Heml ock (Ciscuta spp.) wi th Poison Heml ock (Conium maculatum). The uses gi ven are those for Coni umMM Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 58 PART USED: Capsul es. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Gombi ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Muc. Dem. Edi. Used for poul ti ces. The emul si on made from the seeds i s anti spasmodi c. The seeds chewed are a stomachi c, nervi ne, sweeten the breath and are used as an aphrodi si ac. The seeds made i nto an emul si on wi th mi l k are used for the i tch. The l eaves furni sh an emol i ent poul ti ce. The vegetabl e muci n, Okri n, obtai ned from the pod of Okra i s used wi th excel l ent resul ts for pepti c ul cers. No. 79J asmineJ asminum Officinale COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Whi te Jasmi ne, Yasmyn, Whi te Poi son Vi ne. HABI TAT: Spai n and France. PARTS USED: Oi l , Fl owers. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS. Of oil, Benzyl acetate, Li nal yl acetate. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Oil: Fra. Bit. A-rhe. Mostl y used as perfume. The fl owers were formerl y used for nervousness. No. 80Sweet GumLiquidambar Styraciflua COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Opossum Tree, Copal m, Gum Tree, Li qui d Storax, Whi te Gum. Styrax l i qui de, Fl uessi ger Storax, Storace l i qui do, Estoraque liquido. HABI TAT: S. Ameri ca, U. S. A. PART USED. Bark. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Storesi n, PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark: Ner. Flowers: Aro. Gum. Used i n oi ntments. Sweet Gum bark i s used as a sti mul ati ng expectorant i n catarrhs. The bark i n tea form i s al so used i n di arrhoea, Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 59 dysentery and coughs. Has been recommended for di phtheri a, Pul moni c catarrhs, gonorrhoea and l eucorrhoea. Combi ned wi th l ard I t i s good for many ski n di seases and ri ngworm. Mi xed wi th 2 to 3 parts of ol i ve oi l makes an effecti ve l ocal preparati on for scabi es. No. 81HelleboreHelleborus Foetidus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bear's Foot, Bastard Bearsfoot, Feti d Hel l ebore, Oxheal , Sti nki ng Hel l ebore, Setti swort, Ni esswurz, Laeusekraut, Wi l de Chri stwurz. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Hel l eborei n, Hel l ebori n. PARTS USED: Leaves, Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Eme. Pur. Ver. Poi. Hel l ebore i s a drasti c purgati ve. Formerl y used i n dropsy and amenorrhoea, al so i n nervous di sorders and hysteri a. Appl i ed l ocal l y, the fresh root i s very i rri tant . Usual l y, Hel l ebore i s used i n the form of a ti ncture, and must be admi ni stered wi th great care. The ti ncture was formerl y used i n pal sy, apopl exy and epi l epsy. Doses: Fl . Extr. 2 to 10 drops Sol i d Extr. 1 to 2 grai ns Powdered Root, 10 to 20 grai ns as a drasti c purgati ve 2 to 3 grai ns as an al terati ve Decocti on, 2 drachms to a pi nt, a fl ui d ounce every four hours ti l l effecti ve. No. 82WillowSalix Nigra COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bl ack Wi l l ow, Catki ns Wi l l ow, Pussy Wi l l ow. Wei den, Encorce de Saul e. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni n, Sal i ni gri n. PART USED: Bark. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Ton. Feb. Aro. Sed. Buds; A-aph. The tea of the bark stops vomi ti ng, spi tti ng bl ood, fl ux, l ung troubl es; al so gonorrhoea and ovari an pai n. Used Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 60 wi th good success for nocturnal emi ssi ons and nervous di sturbances of the, menstrual peri od. I t moderates sexual passi on and undue sexual exci tement and i s very val uabl e i n troubl es resul ti ng from masturbati on. A fi ne reci pe for weakness and pai n of l i mbs and feet: Wi l l ow l eaves 240 grams, Mugwort 120 grams, Wi l d Chamomi l e 150 grams, Agri mony 120 grams. Boi l al l i n 4 quarts of water down to three quarts. Wash parts wi th thi s preparati on. Dose: Fl . Extr. 20 to 30 drops 4 ti mes a day. The i nner bark l eft i n red wi ne overni ght i s fi ne for dropsy. The powdered bark i s used for i ndi gesti on. The l eaves of the whi te wi l l ow steeped i n brandy i s excel l ent for gravel and ki dney stones. No. 83MistletoeViscum Flavescens COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bi rdl i me, Gol den Bough, Mi stel , Gui de Chene, Gillou, Herbe de la Croix, Muerdago. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Vi sci n. PARTS USED: Leaves, Twi gs, Berri es. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Nar. A-spa. Eme. Ton. Ner. Of great servi ce i n epi l epsy, convul si ve nervous di sorders, St. Vi tus Dance, cramps, fl ux, hysteri a, di zzi ness. The ti ncture i s an excel l ent heart toni c. The berri es made i nto tea good for sti tches i n the si de; al so external l y for ul cers and sores. The powdered berri es are good for dri vi ng out worms. The Mi stl etoe grown on oaks i s especi al l y good for worms i n chi l dren. Mi stl etoe tea i s of great servi ce i n del ayed menstruati on, hi gh bl ood pressure and i t al so amel i orates the troubl e of parturi ti on., Doses: Decocti on: Tabl espoonful doses several ti mes a day. Powder: 10 to 60 grai ns. Ti ncture: 5 to 10 drops i n water. Fl : Extr.: 1/4 to 1 dr. No. 84YewTaxus Baccata COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Yew Tree, Chi nwood, Gl obe Berri es, El be. HABI TAT: Europe, North Afri ca, Western Asi a. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 61 CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Taxi ne, Mi l ossi n. PARTS USED: Leaves, Frui t. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Poi. Sed. Used especi al l y i n epi l epsy. From the frui t a syrup i s made for l ung troubl es. From the green twi gs a tea i s made for abdomi nal ai l ments. The tea i s al so benefi ci al for di phtheri a and i nfl ammati on of the throat. 8 grams to a cup of water. No. 85HawthornCrataegus Oxyacanthus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Engl i sh Hawthorn, Nobl e Epi ne, Qui ckset, Thorn Appl e Tree, Maytree, Whi te Thorn, Hazel s, Gazel s, Ladi es' Meat. L'epi ne Nobl e, Hagerdorn, Wei ssdorn. HABI TAT: Europe, North Afri ca, Western Asi a, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Amygdal i n. Bark: Crataegi n. PARTS USED: Frui t (cal l ed Haws), Fl owers. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Very good i n organi c and functi onal heart troubl es, excel l ent for the so-cal l ed rheumati sm of the heart. The fl owers and berri es are used as a decocti on i n cases of sore throat. I n dropsy, due to heart troubl e, use the Hawthorn tea. The fresh l eaves mashed and put on wounds, open sores and ul cers stops the bl eedi ng and puri fi es them. The seed boi l ed i n water, i ncreases the uri ne and i s of great servi ce i n gravel and stones of the ki dneys. I n the Swi ss a beer i s made from the frui t. The tea i s al so used for apopl exy, verti go, etc. Dose: Fl . Extr. of Berri es: 10 to 15 drops. No. 86YarrowAchillea Millefolium COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mi l foi l , Nobl e Yarrow, Ladi es Mantl e, Nosebl eed, Thousand Leaf, Mi l l efol i um, Yerba de San Juan, Sol di er's Woundwort, Schafgarbe, Mi l efol i o. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Achi l l ei n. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 62 PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Alt. Diu. Ton. Vul. Aro. Dia. Yarrow for col ds. Used for obstructed perspi rati on brought about by chi l l . Yarrow i s of great servi ce i n hemorrhages, bl eedi ng of al l ki nds, excessi ve menstruati on, l eucorrhoea, dysentery, chi l l s, fever, di abetes, pi l es, gl eet, measl es, strangury. I t i s excel l ent for nervous condi ti on of the heart, for profuse mucous or catarrhal di scharges, or uteri ne di seases, fl ux, del ayed menses, fl atul ent col i c, sl uggi shness of the l i ver, i nternal ul cers, cramps i n the stomach and i ntesti nes, col i c, rheumati sm. Yarrow and Chamomi l e fi ne for bedwetti ng, nerves- and Spermatorrhoea. The ti ncture i s used for weak stomach. External l y i t heal s fresh wounds, fi stul as and ul cers. Pile Ointment: Yarrow 15 grams, Red Raspberry Leaves 15 grams, Butter 90 grams. Si mmer i n the butter for 30 mi nutes. Another Pile Ointment: Yarrow 1 oz., Gol den Seal 1 oz., Gi nger 1 oz. Si mmer i n quart of water for 10 mi nutes. Strai n and add whi l e hot 1/2 pound of Bl ack Treacl . Dose: 1/2 teaspoonful three ti mes a day. Flu Tea: Equal parts of Yarrow, Boneset, Horehound, Sage, and Bal m. Add a l i ttl e Gi nger and Capsi cum. Dri nk hot whi l e i n bed. NO. 87HepaticaHepatica Triloba COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ki dney Li ver Leaf, Nobl e Li verwort, Li verl eaf, Trefoi l ., Herb Tri ni ty, Crystal Wort, Li ver Moss, Leberbl uemchen. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni n, Sugar, etc. PARTS USED: Leaves and Fl owers. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast, Muc. Hep. Pec. Dem. Ton. Vul. The fresh mashed l eaves put on wounds and open ul cers wi l l stop them to bl eed and. they puri fy the sores. The, seed i ncreases the uri ne and i s good for gravel and stones. I t i s a mi l d sti mul ant to the mucous surfaces and a toni c for the stomach and the Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 63 bowel s. I t i s used freel y i n coughs due to col ds, i n fevers, di sorders of the l i ver, bl eedi ng from the l ungs, al so i n coughs and bronchi ti s. The di sti l l ed water i s used for freckl es and sunburn. Doses: Tea: 1 to 2 cupful s col d. Ti ncture: 1/2 to 1 fl . dr. Fl . Extr.; 1/2 to 2 drachms. No. 88Billberry Vaccinium Myrtillus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Whortl eberry, Huckl eberry, Bl ack Whortl eberry, Whi nberry, Wi neberry, Bl eaberry, Dyeberry, Hockl eberri es, Hei del beeren, Myrti l l e Andrano, Beesi nge, Wal d-Bl aubeere, Schwarzebeere. HABI TAT: Europe, U., S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Qui ni c Aci d, Myrtillin. PARTS USED: Leaves, Berri es. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Esc. A-sco. A- sep. Fruit: Ast. The tea from the l eaves i s excel l ent for vomi ti ng, cramps of the stomach, weakness of the uri nary organs, cough, gravel and di abetes. The tea of the l eaves i s al so a good eyewater. The jui ce of the l eaves i s of great servi ce i n thrush and for i nfl amed eyes. The decocti on of the l eaves or bark of root i s used for ul cerati on of the mouth and throat; al so, for a wash of ul cers and i nternal l y for di arrhoea. The frui t and root steeped i n gi n i s for dropsy and gravel . The l eaves and berri es steeped i n wi ne wi l l expel ki dney stones. The dri ed berri es are an excel l ent medi ci ne for di arrhoea, dysentery and hemorrhages. The berri es cooked i n red wi ne wi th a l i ttl e ci nnamon added for di arrhoea. A fi ne heal th tea i s made from equal parts of Bi l berry l eaves, Strawberry l eaves and thyme. Doses: Powdered berri es: 4 grams. Syrup: 60 gram to a quart of water. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 64 No. 89Silver-WeedPotentilla Anserine COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi l d Tansy, Goose Grass, Trai l i ng Tansy, Moor Grass, Wi l d Agri mony. Gaense Fi ngerkraut, Anseri ne. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Leaves, Seed and Roots. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Ton. The tea boi l ed i n mi l k i s excel l ent for cramps, even for tetanus. Al so used i n mi l k for di arrhoea. Si l verweed tea i s fi ne for dropsy due to l i ver troubl e. The root i s used for spi tti ng of bl ood and i ntermi ttent fevers. Sweetened wi th honey makes a fi ne gargl e for sore throat, ul cerated mouth, spongy gums, l oose teeth; al so for toothache and for preservi ng the gums from scurvy. A strong i nfusi on, used l ocal l y, wi l l check the bl eedi ng of pi l es and shoul d be used l ess strong at the same ti me i nternal l y. A fi ne stomach tea i s made from Si l verweed and Fennel and Caraway. Silverweed Wine for rheumati sm, congesti on of the l i ver, spl een, ki dney stones and di arrhoea i s made as fol l ows: Si l verweed 90 grams, Tormenti l 60 grams, European Avens 45 grams, three handful s each of Betony, Gamander, Bl essed Thi stl e, Centuary and Wormwood. Put al l i n a barrel wi th 20 quarts of whi te wi ne or appl e ci der. No. 90Bog-bean Menyanthes Trifoliata COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Buckbean, Brookbean, Marsh Cl over, Moon Fl ower, Marsh Trefoi l , Water Shamrock, Bi tter Trefoi l , Bean Trefoi l , Bog Myrtl e, Bi tterworm, Scharbocks Kl ee, Bi tterkl ee, Trefl e d'eau, Trebol , Sumpf- Wasser Kl ee. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Menyanthi n. PARTS USED: Bark, Leaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bit. Ton. Ant. Diu. Cat. Febr. Deo. Ver. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 65 The tea i mproves the di gesti on and i s excel l ent for weakness of the stomach, consti pati on, abdomi nal weakness, fever, col i c, col d i n the stomach, l i ver troubl e, jaundi ce. Works best i f combi ned wi th Sage, Wormwood and Centaury. Used external l y for gl andul ar swel l i ngs. Renders great servi ce i n rheumati sm, ski n di seases and scurvy. Bogbean works especi al l y on the gl ands. I t puri fi es the bl ood and gi ves good servi ce i n nervous di seases, peri odi cal headaches, pal pi tati on and paral ysi s. For asthma the fol l owi ng reci pe has proven sati sfactory: Equal parts of Bogbeans, Horehound, Lobel i a, Agri mony, Li cori ce, Comfrey, and Vervai n. A desertspoonful 4 or 5 ti mes a day. Doses: Powdered l eaves or roots: 20 to 30 grai ns. Fl . Extract: 10 to 40 drops. No. 91Succory, or Chicory Cichorium Intybus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Chi cory, Wi l d Chi cory, Wi l d Succory, Hendi beh, Wegwarte, Zi chori e, Chi coree, Achi cori a amarga. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: I nsul i n, 2 Sugar. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ape. Deo. Bit. Sed. Puri fi es the l i ver, spl een, ki dneys; removes the mucous from the stomach. Boi l ed i n mi l k i t puri fi es the bl ood. Good for jaundi ce, hysteri a, hypochondri a, gout, rheumati sm, l ung troubl es and gravel . The Chi cory spi ri ts i s excel l ent for atrophy of the l i mbs. For spi tti ng bl ood take 3 ti mes a day a teaspoonful of the fresh jui ce. Excel l ent for enl argement of the l i ver. Hot poul ti ce good for pai nful i nfl ammati on and stomach ache. Al so good for ski n erupti ons due to the gout. The l eaves are used i n sal ads and are much superi or to the dandel i on l eaves. Leaves shoul d be bl anched. The brui sed, fresh l eaves make a good poul ti ce for swel l i ngs and i nfl ammati on. The roasted root i s used to a great extent as a coffee substi tute. 2 That shoul d r ead I nul i n...no r el ati on. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 66 No. 92PapawCarica Papaya COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mel on Tree, Mamaei re, Papaya Vul gari s. HABI TAT: Tropi cal Countri es. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Seed: Cari ci n, Myrosi n. Leaves: Carpai ne, whi ch works like digitalis. PARTS USED: Fruit; Edi. J uice: Ves. The jui ce or the i nfusi on of the l eaves and frui t makes meat tender. The dri ed whi te powdered unri pe jui ce i s sai d to di ssol ve the fi bri nous membrane i n croup and di phtheri a, a sol uti on of i t to be pai nted over the pharynx every 5 mi nutes. The fresh l eaves are used as a dressi ng for foul wounds. The jui ce taken i nternal l y good for dyspepsi a and catarrh of the stomach. No. 92aPAPAW SEEDSUvaria Triloba. COMMON NAME: Custard Appl e. HABI TAT: U. S. A., I ndi a, Afri ca. PARTS USED: Seeds, Bark and Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Fi xed oi l , Resi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Em. Bark: Bit. Ton. Leaves are used for boi l s and ul cers. No. 93TamarindTamarindus Indica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bl ack Tamari nds, I ndi an Dates, Tamari nde, Tamari ndo, Pul pa de Tamari ndo. HABI TAT: I ndi a, Fl ori da. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Ci tri c Aci d, Tartari c Aci d, Potassi um Bi tartrate. PARTS USED: Frui t Pul p, Leaves, Bark. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Fruit Pulp: Lax. Ref. Aci. Leaves: Ant. Bark: Ton. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 67 Tamari nd i s mi l dl y l axati ve l i ke prunes, fi gs or barberri es. I t i s used i n cases of hemorrhoi ds, fever, mucous i n stomach and i ntesti nes. Leaves are used to di spel worms. The l eaves and fl owers for fever and ai l ments due to gal l bl adder troubl e. The Tamari nds form a fi ne dri nk i n febri l e di seases. Dose: One drachm to an ounce. No. 94PinkrootSpigelia Marilandica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Carol i na Pi nkroot, Worm Grass, Carol i na Pi nk, Worm Weed, Star Bl oom, I ndi an Pi nk, Spi gel i a, Ameri can Worm Root, Maryl and Pi nk, I ndi a Pi nk, Wormgrasswurzel , Spi gel i e Anthel mi nthi que. HABI TAT: U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Spi gel i ne. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ant. Nar. Acr Spi gel i a admi ni stered i n overdose i s a narcoti c poi son. The common doses are: Powdered root for an adul t 1 to 2 drachms, for chi l dren 10 to 20 grai ns. The I nfusi on: 1/2 ounce to a pi nt of water. Fl ui d Extract: 1 fl . dr. Spi gel i a i s mostl y empl oyed to expel round worms and i s usual l y combi ned wi th senna. One ounce of Pi nkroot and 4 drachms of Senna for a quart of water. Dose: Two tabl espoonful s twi ce a day. Formul a of a good worm tea: Equal parts Spi gel i a, Savi n, Senna and Manna. The ti ncture i s al so used for rheumati c earache and temporary deafness; al so for ul cerated eyel i ds and pal pi tati on of the heart. Dose: 2 to 3 drops i n a l i ttl e water two to three ti mes a day.. No. 99TeaselDipsacus Sylvestris COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi l d Teasel , Teazl e, Venus Bath, Wood Broom, Venus Basi n, Card Thi stl e, Barber's Brush, Church Broom, Brushes and Combs, Karden, Kardaeschendi stel , Rauhkarde. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 68 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Sud Sto. Opt. The oi ntment made from the brui sed root i s used for warts and wens, canker sores and fi stul as. The i nfusi on creates an appeti te and strengthens the stomach. Al so good for jaundi ce and l i ver troubl es. No. 96PomegranatePunica Granatum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Grenadi er, Puni ce Appl e, Wi l d Pomegranate, Puni c Appl e, Carthageni an Appl e, Granatbaum. Ecorce de Granade, Mel ogranato, Mal i cori o, Scorzo l e Mel ogranati , Cortezade Granada. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Pel l eti eri ne or Puni ci ne, Gal l o- tanni n, Manni te. PARTS USED: Fl owers and Bark, Frui t and ri nd of frui t. HABI TAT: Western Asi a, Chi na, Japan.. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Ant. F-com. Seed: Dem Fruit: Ast. Ref. The ri nd of the frui t of the Puni cum Mal um i s used for expel l i ng tapeworms. Steep for that purpose 2 ounces of the bark i n two pi nts of water for 12 hours. Steep down to one pi nt and take a wi negl assful every two hours. Has to be taken for several morni ngs before the whol e tapeworm passes away. The i nfusi on i s someti mes used as a gargl e due to the astri ngent property of the bark. Doses: Powder: 20 to 30. grai ns. Ri nd: 1 to 2 drachms: Fl . Extr.: 24 to 2 drachms. Decocti on: 4 ounces to 20 ounces of water, 1/4 fl . oz. of i t. No. 97PipsissewaChimaphila Umbellata COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Common Pri nce's Pi ne, Rheumati sm Weed, Ki ngs Cure, Wi ntergreen, Ground Hol l y, Nobl e Pi ne, Pyrol a, Bi tter or Fal se Wi ntergreen, Pi ne Tul i p, Love i n Wi nter. Herbe de Pyrol e ombel l ee, Dol denbl uethi ges Harnkraut, Wi ntergruen. HABI TAT: Europe, Asi a, Si beri a, U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Ton Alt. Ast. Exa. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 69 Pi psi ssewa i s used i n many ways l i ke Uva Ursi . The tea i s taken for scroful a, rheumati sm, cysti ti s, dropsy, ki dney troubl es, cancer, chroni c rel axati on of the bl adder, prosti ti s wi th catarrh of the bl adder, gravel , scanty uri ne, chroni c di seases of the geni touri nary mucous membrane. External l y i t i s used for cancerous and scroful ous ul cers and for bathi ng rheumati c joi nts. Doses: Tea: Cupful before meal s. Ti nct.: 1/2 to 2 fl . dr. Fl . Extr.: 30 to 90 grai ns. No. 98SassafrasSassafras Officinale COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ague Tree, Ci nnamon Wood, Sal oop, Saxi frax, Sassafr asbaum. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Safrol , Safrene, Eugenol . PARTS USED: Bark and Fl owers. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Sti. Alt. Diu. Dia. The tea i s excel l ent for boi l s and sores, for Nettl e Rash, strengthens the stomach, good for cramps and a great bl ood purifier. The fl owers are used to make soups for consumpti ves. A poul ti ce of the root i s used for i l l -condi ti oned ul cers. The oi l i s used for uri nary troubl es: 5 to 10 drops on sugar. I t i s al so used i nternal l y for pai nful menstruati on, rheumati sm, syphi l i ti c affecti ons and for afterpai ns, 10 to 20 drops twi ce a day. External l y the oi l i s of great servi ce for frost bi te, swel l i ngs and many surface i nfl ammati ons. For tootheache use the oi l on cotton and appl y to the gums. Dr. Horn's formul a for the bl ood: 12 grams each of Sassafras, Sarsapari l l a, Guai acum, 1 1/2 grams Castoreum, 15 grams each of Wi l d Lettuce, European Lovage and Safron. Let stand i n brandy for two weeks, strai n and take a smal l wi negl assful every morni ng and eveni ng. No. 99GinsengPanax QuinquefoliumAralia Quinquefolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Fi ve Fi ngers, Tartar Root, Red Berry, Man's Heal th, Gi nseng, Gi nsen. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 70 HABI TAT: Eastern Asi a, Manchuri a, Korea, Japan (U.S.A.) CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Starch, Gum, Panaqui l on, Saponi n. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Sto. Sti. Dem. The Chi nese consi der i t a soverei gn remedy i n al most al l di seases. I t i s useful i n dyspepsi a, vomi ti ng, nervous di sorders, l oss of appeti te, col i c, pal sy, asthma, dysentery, cerebral anaemi a and T. B. Doses: Decocti on; 1/4 to 1/2 cupful three ti mes a day. Powdered Root: 1 to 2 teaspoonful s. No. 100ThriftStatice Caroliniana COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ameri can Marsh Rosemary. Ameri can Thri ft, Sea Thri ft, Sea Gi l l i fl ower, Lavender Thri ft, Sea Lavender, I nk Root, Meadow Root, Marsh Root. Canker Root, Marsh Rosemary. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Vol ati l e Oi l , Gum tanni c aci d, Al bumen, Caoutchouc. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Root: Ast. Used especi al l y for canker sores and spongy gums. Very val uabl e i n di arrhoea dysentery, after the acute stage i s passed. The tea of the root i s of great servi ce for ul cerated mouth. The powdered root i s appl i ed to ol d sores and as an oi ntment for pi l es. The tea i s excel l ent for chroni c gonorrhoea, l eucorrhoea, prol apsus of the womb and ani . Use as a douche. Statice Limonium i s the European Thri ft, al so cal l ed European Marsh Rosemary. Common Forei gn Name: Strandnel ke, Sumpfporst. Properti es and Uses: Root: Ast. Ton. Used especi al l y i n di arrhoea. Statice Armeria, cal l ed Sea Pi nk, European Thri ft. Part Used: Fl ower. Properti es: Di u. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 71 No. 101Sheep LaurelKalmia Augustifolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Narrow Leafed Laurel , Lambki l l , Sheep Laurel , Sheep Poi son, Dwarf Laurel , Wi cky Kal mi e. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Andromedotoxi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Nar. Poi. Err. A-syp. Sed. Ast. Sheep Laurel i s a poi son and shoul d be used wi th prudence. The decocti on has been found val uabl e i n neural gi a, Jaundi ce, Hemorrhages, di arrhoea, dysentery, fevers, di seases of the heart, syphi l i s and rheumati sm. An oi ntment made from the l eaves good for scal d head and i tch, al so for ul cerati ons between the toes. Dose: Tabl espoonful of the decocti on. No. 102Mountain LaurelKalmia Latifolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ameri can Laurel , Cal i co Bush, Spoon-wood, Rose Laurel , Broad-l eaved Laurel , Kal mi e, HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Arbuti n, Andromedotoxi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Nar. Poi. Err. A-syp. Sed. Ast. The l eaves and top of thi s pl ant are poi sonous. The decocti on of ti ncture i s sedati ve to the heart. I t i s a most effi ci ent agent i n syphi l i s, fevers, jaundi ce, neural gi a and i nfl ammati on. Stewed wi th l ard, the oi ntment i s used for ski n di seases. Whi skey i s the best anti dote. Doses: Ti ncture: 10 to 20 drops every three hours. Powdered l eaves: 10 to 20 grai ns. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 72 No. 103SaxifragePimpinella Saxifraga COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Pi mpernel , Burnet Saxi frage, Smal l Saxi frage, Smal l Pi mpernel , Pi mpi nel . Bi bernel , Stei npetersi l i e. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: A bi tter resi n. PARTS USED: Leaves and Root, PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Nau. Pun. Sti. Sto. Res. Dia. Diu. The root i s very hot and acri d; the dri ed root bri ngs on vomi ti ng. The tea of Saxi frage i ncreases the appeti te, l oosens phl egm i n coughs, hoarseness, chroni c bronchi ti s, expel s ki dney and bl adder stones. Excel l ent i n gout and l ungs obstructed wi th phl egm. Al so of great servi ce i n dropsy and to promote menstruati on. Very good i n asthma. The oi l and resi n i s used to rel i eve fl atul ent i ndi gesti on. The fresh root chewed i s an excel l ent remedy for toothache and paral ysi s of the tongue. The decocti on used external l y wi l l remove freckl es. A fi ne gargl e for tonsi l i ti s and i nfl ammati on of the uvul a i s made from four drops of the ti ncture and four tabl espoonful s of water. The decocti on i s al so used as a l ocal appl i cati on to wounds. No. 104MallowMalva Rotundifolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Low Mal l ow, Cheese Pl ant, Bl ue Mal l ows, Dwarf Mal l ow, Runni ng Mal l ows, Dutch Cheese, Dol l Cheese, Pel l as. Mal ve, Kaesepappel . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Pl ant and Fl owers. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Muci l age. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Plant: Dem. Muc, Diu. Emo. Flowers: Pec. The pl ant boi l ed i n water i s a fi ne preparati on for l ung troubl es, sti tch i n the si de, ul cerated ki dneys, or ul cerated bl adder, al so for gravel . Boi l ed i n mi l k i t i s good for coughs and T. B. I n fevers dri nk a cupful of i t every three hours and at the same ti me bi nd the herb as a fomentati on on the bottoms of the feet and on the pal ms of the hands. A syrup i s good for dysentery and spi tti ng of bl ood. A decocti on of the root i s Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 73 used for water-brash fevers. Roots boi l ed i n red wi ne make a fi ne tooth preparati on. I n dysentery boi l the l eaves and roots and use i nternal l y and as an enema l ocal l y. Leaves are used external l y for fomentati ons, poul ti ces, gargl es, enemas and for i nfl amed eyes. For i nfl amed, hard ul cers use the brui sed l eaves whi ch soften and heal them qui ckl y, can al so be used on fresh wounds. For rectal ul cers boi l the fl owers wi th honey or wi ne and use external l y. Fl owers steeped i n water are an excel l ent gargl e. For a swol l en neck try a poul ti ce of Mal l ow l eaves. NOTE: Do not use l eaves i nfected wi th brown spots. No. 105ClovesCaryophyllus Aromaticus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mother Cl oves, Cl ous de Gi rofl e, Gewuerznel ken, Naegel ei n, Garofani Cl avi l l o. HABI TAT: Mol ucca I sl and, Phi l i ppi nes. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Caryophyl l i n, Eugenin. PART USED: Buds. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Sti. Irr. A-eme. Car. The powder or i nfusi on i s used wi th good resul ts i n nausea, vomi ti ng, fl atul ence, sl ow di gesti on, dyspepsi a. Combi ned wi th Al l Spi ce i t i s i f great servi ce i n summer di arrhoea. As a l ocal i rri tant i t sti mul ates the peri stal si s. Cl oves are good for the l i ver, are a powerful anti septi c, a sti mul ati ng expectorant i n bronchi al troubl es. Cl oths di pped i n an i nfusi on of cl oves and appl i ed over abdomen are excel l ent for pai n and col i c. The ti ncture i s used for stomach and abdomi nal weakness, col i c, vomi ti ng of pl eghm and di arrhoea. Cl oves chewed are a hel p for paral ysi s of the tongue, al so for tooth-ache. Oi l of cl oves i s used external l y for paral ysi s and toothache. Cl oves shoul d not be used for a l ong peri od. Doses: Ti ncture: 5 to 6 drops on sugar. Fl . Extr.: 5 to 30 drops. Oi l : 1 to 5 drops. I nfusi on: 1/2 to 1 ounce. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 74 No. 106Harebell Campanula Rotundifolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bel l fl ower, Grassgl ockenbl ume, Ni ckende Sternhyazi nthe. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Em. Pec. Orn. Thi s pl ant i s sel dom i f ever used as a medi ci ne. A tea of thi s pl ant wi l l assi st expectorati on. No. 107Passion Flower Passiflora Coerulea COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Maypops, Passi on Vi ne, Granadi l l a, Passi onsbl ume, Maracoo. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Pl ant, Fl ower. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Passi fl ori ne, whi ch i s si mi l ar to morphi ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Orn. Diu. Dep. Sed. A very good nerve sedati ve, rel i eves i nsomni a and certai n types of convul si ons. Very good for neural gi a. Used I n di arrhoea, dysentery, dysmennorrhoea and epi l epsy. I t reduces the arteri al pressure and i ncreases perspi rati on. The marrow of the frui t i s' used for scurvy and gallbladder trouble. Dose: 3 to 10 grai ns. Fl . Extr.: 10 to 20 mi ns. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 75 No. 108Wild CucumberEcbalium Agreste COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: El ateri um, Squi rti ng Cucumber, El ateri um Cucumber, Wi l d Bal sam Appl e, El ateri on, El ateri um, El ateri o, Spri gaurke, Bal samapfel , Spri tzgurke. HABI TAT: Medi terranean regi ons. PART USED: Jui ce. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: El ateri um, Resi n, Liquin. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Hyd. Ver. Poi. Shoul d be used wi th greatest cauti on. The root i s used external l y for dropsi cal swel l i ngs, sti tch i n the si de and podagra. Large i nternal doses cause nausea and vomi ti ng and i f used too often i t wi l l produce i nfl ammati on of the stomach and bowel s and even fatal resul ts. I t i ncreases the fl ow of uri ne and i s useful i n dropsy due to ki dney di seases. When usi ng i t for that purpose mi x i t wi th qui nce jui ce. Dose: 1-20 to 1-10 of a grai n. Anti dote: Empty stomach ri ght away. Opi um i s gi ven by mouth and rectum, fol l owed by sti mul ants and demul cents. No. 109BalmMelissa Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Lemon Bal m, Bee Bal m, Bl ue Bal m, Sweet Bal m, Ci tronel l e, Cure-Al l , Dropsy Pl ant, Bal m Mi nt, Mel i ssenbl aetter, Bi enenkraut. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Leaves and Fl owers. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Oi l , Tanni n, Gum, Ci tral . PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Cep. Dia. Emm. Sti. A- spa. Feb. Car. The tea i s excel l ent for green si ckness, hysteri a, mel anchol i a, cramps, col i cs, nervous headache, pai nful menses, Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 76 rheumati sm, i n catarrh, i nfl uenza, col d attended wi th fever, and vomi ti ng. I n fevers add l emon jui ce, use as a cool i ng dri nk. I n epi l epsy soak the l eaves i n wi ne and dri nk i t i n smal l doses. Al so val uabl e i n shortness of breath and weak heart. Ti ncture i s used for upset stomach, fai nti ng spel l s, rheumati c pai ns, paral ysi s. Steeped i n wi ne i t strengthens the heart, brai n, cl eanses the chest and stops wheezi ng. For col d feet mi x ti ncture of Bal m and ti ncture of Arni ca and rub on morni ng and ni ght. Bal m wi ne strengthens the memory and i s good for mel anchol i a. No. 110ColumboFrasera Carolinesis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ameri can Col umb, Ameri can Col umba, Fraseri Wal teri i , Frasera Canadensi s. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Bi tter Gum, Pecti n, Gl ucose. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Cat. Em. Sti. The fresh root i s catharti c and emeti c. The dry root may be used as Genti an as a bi tter toni c for general debi l i ty, weak and enfeebl ed stomach, torpi c l i ver, etc. Dose: Powder: 1 to 3 ounces. I nfusi on: 2 fl . ounces a day. NOTE: True Col umbo (Coculus Palmatus) di ffers from the Ameri can Col umbo. I t has concentrated ci rcl es i n the root and grows i n Eastern Afri ca. No. 111HemlockTsuga COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Tanners Bark, Canada Pi tch Tree, Heml ock Gum Tree, Weepi ng Spruce, Pi ne Tops, Heml ock Spruce, Heml ock-Schi erl i ngs, Sprossen-Tanne. HABI TAT : U.S.A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Oi l of Spruce, or Oi l of Heml ock. PART USED: The bark encrusted wi th hardened jui ce. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 77 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark. Ast. Dia. Leaves: Abo. The young branches are someti mes used to make beer. The Pi tch i s used for pl asters whi ch are gi vi ng good servi ce i n podagra, Backache, headache, hemorrhoi ds, ear noi ses and bl ue ri ngs around the eyes when pl aced to affected parts. For toothache use the same pl aster but pl ace on di fferent parts of the neck. For wri nkl es make a tea from the cones and wash the face several ti mes a day and at bedti me. The pl aster i s made by mel ti ng 90 parts of the Canada Pi tch wi th 10 parts of wax . No. 112Beech Fagus Sylvatica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Ameri can Beech, Beechnut Tree, Rothbuche, Buchecker, Faggi o, Hetre, Faya. HABI TAT: Europe, Asi a, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Bark and Frui t. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Seed contai ns Chol i ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark: Ast. Ton. A-sep. The bark i s used wi th benefi t i n di arrhoea and fl uxes. Local l y the tea of the bark i s used as a wash for ul cers and wounds. The tar i s sti mul ati ng and anti septi c. Used i nternal l y for chroni c bronchi ti s and external l y for vari ous ski n di seases. The nuts are edi bl e. The ash of the wood contai ns a l arge proporti on of potash. Rel ated speci es: No. 112aBeech DropsOrobanche Virginiana Beechdrops i s a parasi te on the Beech Tree roots. COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Cancer Root, Broom Rape, Fi r Rape, Cancer Drops, Orbanche de Vi rgi ni e, Kl ebswurz. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Chl orogeni c Aci d. PART USED: Root. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 78 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Nau. Bit. Ast. Dep. Vul. Used wi th benefi t i n di arrhoea, fl uxes, erysi pel as. Reputed to cure cancer, though thi s i s doubtful . No. 113Birds-foot Trefoil Lotus Corniculata COMMON NAMES: Cross Toes, Shoes and Stocki ngs, Lotus, Butter Jags, Bi rdsfoot, Trefoi l . Pl ant and Fl ower ornamental onl y. Not used i n medi ci ne. No. 114Common Ash Fraxinus Excelsior COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: European Ash, Bi rd's Tongue, Husbandman's Tree. Esche, Fresno, Frene, Frassi no. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PARTS USED: Bark, Leaves, Seed. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Fraxi n, Fraxeti n. Tanni n, Querceti n, Manni te. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bark: Feb. Diu. Bit. A-per. Leaves: Diu. Dia. Cat. Seed: Acr. Ash i s a good substi tute for Peruvi an Bark. The bark i s very useful i n dropsy, rheumati sm, arthri ti s, obesi ty. The tea of the bark i s al so used as a bi tter toni c, i n i ntermi ttent fevers and ague. and obstructi ons of the l i ver and the spl een. For fresh cuts use the i nner bark upon them, changi ng two or three ti mes a day. The l eaves are used l i ke senna and are fi ne i n rheumati c, gouty compl ai nts. The l eaves steeped i n wi ne make a good medi ci ne for stones and jaundi ce. The seeds are useful i n cases of fl atul ence. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 79 No. 115BalsamImpatiens Tracornis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Jewel Weed., Garden Bal sam, Ladi es Sl i ppers. Bal sam Weed, Pal e Touchme-not, Bal sami ne, Spri ngkraut. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Eme. Alt. Cat. The fresh jui ce of the pl ant i s excel l ent i n rhus poi soni ng. Boi l ed i n l ard i t i s used for pi l es. The tea of the l eaves i s l axati ve and i ncreases the uri ne. The tea used external l y i s good for washi ng wounds and ul cers. No. 116Male Fern Aspidium Filix Mas COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Mal e Shi el d Fern, Knotty or Sweet Brake, Basket Fern, Bear's Paw Root, Satan's Cl aw, Johanni s Root. Fongere Mal e, Wurmfarnwurzel , Wal dfarnwurzel , Johonni swurzel , Farnwurzel , Pel ee Maschi o, Rhi zoma de Hel echo Macho, Bandwurmwurzel . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Oi l , Gum, Li gni n resi n, pecti n, Fel i ci a Aci d, Fi l maron. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ant. Ver. Poi. Used especi al l y to expel tapeworms. The European Mal efern shoul d be used. Local l y for eczema and acne. Dose: 1 to 2 drachms. No. 117Iceland MossCetraria Islandica COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: I cel and Li chen, I sl aendi sches Moos, Erango F'l d Li verwort, Tartschenfl echte. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 80 HABI TAT: I cel and, Northern Europe.. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Cetrari n, Fumari c, Aci d, Oxal i c Aci d, Li cheni n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Dem. Ton. Nut. Pec. I cel and Moss i s used i n chroni c catarrh, dysentery, di arrhoea, dyspepsi a, conval escence and general debi l i ty. I t i s excel l ent i n al l i nfl ammati ons of the mucous membranes of the stomach, i ntesti nes, l ungs and uri nary apparatus. I t i s a sti mul ant to the gastro-i ntesti nal mucous membrane and to peri stal si s. Has been used wi th success i n severe pul monary troubl es. For tabl e use i t i s fi rst boi l ed to. remove the bi tter taste, then dri ed and powdered to make i t i nto cakes and bread. No. 118WintergreenGaultheria Procumbens COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Checkerberry, Spri ng Wi ntergreen, Canada Tea, Partri dge Berry, Boxberry, Wax Cl uster, Spi ce Berry, Mountai n Tea, Deerberry, Teaberry, Spi cy Wi ntergreen, Aromati c Wi ntergreen, Chi nk. Ground Berry, Grouse Berry, Red Pol l um, Red-berry Tea, Hi l l berry, I vory Pl um. Gaul theri e Couche, Pal oni ni er, Canadi scher Thee, Bergthee. PART USED: Leaves. HABI TAT: Canada, U. S. A. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Vol ati l e Oi l , Methyl Sal i cyl ate. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Sti. Aro. Ast. Diu. Emm. Ton. Wi ntergreen i s used for al l chroni c mucous di scharges. I t acts upon the bl adder, prostate and urethra and qui ets i rri tati ons. Val uabl e i n dysuri a, earl y stages of acute nephri ti s. I t i s especi al l y benefi ci al i n acute rheumati sm, and can be gi ven for i t i n tea form or the oi l i n capsul es. The oi l , however, shoul d not be used frequentl y as i t mi ght cause i nfl ammati on of the stomach. The tea i s al so excel l ent Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 81 for col i c, stomachache, dropsy, di abetes, di arrhoea, mi grai ne and febri l e condi ti ons. I t al so i s used wi th good resul ts i n asthmati c bronchi ti s, hemorrhoi ds due to congesti on of the portal and pel vi c ci rcul ati on. I t al so subdues sexual desi res. Smal l doses sti mul ate the heart. For external appl i cati on as i n rheumati sm, l umbago, sci ati ca, the syntheti c oi l of Wi ntergreen or the oi l from the bark of Betul a Lenta i s the best. Note: Al ways use Wi ntergreen i nternal l y i n smal l doses. Do not use i t i f fever or i nfl ammati on i s present Dose: Oi l 10 drops i n capsul es every 6 hours for rheumati sm. NO. 119GrindeliaGrindelia Robusta, and Squarrosa COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Gum Pl ant, Tar Weed, Rosi n Weed, Hardy, Scal y Gri ndel i a, Gri ndel i e. HABI TAT: Cal i forni a. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Gri ndel i ne, Saponi n, Amorphous Resi n. Descri pti on of Grindelia Squarrosa: Pl ant grows two to three feet hi gh, the bri ght green l eaves are about two i nches i n l ength, stems are whi ti sh wi th many l eaves, fl owers are smal l and chrome yel l ow, resembl es the wi l d sunfl ower but i s gummy whi l e the sunfl ower i s not. Gri ndel i a Robusta i s used i n asthma and bronchi ti s, especi al l y where there i s a tendency of spasm. I t acts l i ke atropi ne. I t i s used qui te often wi th stramoni um l eaves i n so-cal l ed asthma powders. Very benefi ci al i n whoopi ng cough, harsh and dry coughs, al so i n chroni c catarrh of the bl adder and cysti ti s, mal eri al affecti ons, dyspepsi a and sl uggi sh spl een. External l y i t i s used for burns, eczema, vagi ni ti s and especi al l y for rhus poi soni ng. A great anti Grindelia SquarrosaGum Weed, Tar Weed. Gri ndel i a Robusta has the same descri pti on as Gri ndel i a Squarrosa wi th the fol l owi ng sl i ght vari ati ons: Stem i s brown and l eaves are fewer and somewhat smal l er; fl owers are of orange col or. Gri ndel i a Squarrosa i s of speci al val ue i n mal ari al di seases, enl arged spl een, l i ver troubl es. Fi ne for chi l l s, scarl et fever, measl es, smal l pox and ol d cases of ague. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 82 Doses: Fl . Extract: 1/2 to 1 fl . dr. every three or four hours. General dose: 30 to 40 grai ns. No. 120Bitter RootApocynum Cannabinum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: I ndi an Hemp, Bowman's Root, I ndi an Physi c, Canadi an Hemp, Bl ack I ndi an Hemp, Amy Root. Chanvre du Canada, Canadi sche Hanfwurzel . HABI TAT: U. S. A., Canada. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Cynotoxi n, Apocynamari n, Cymari n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Eme. Cat. Ste. Diu. Sud. Bit. Sti. Use very careful l y. I t i s used i n l i ver troubl e. jaundi ce, and as a l axati ve. I ts use empti es the gal l bl adder of bi l e. Al so useful i n gal l stones. One hal f teaspoonful of the powder wi l l move the bowel s i n ei ght hours. Used al so i n dropsy wi th good resul ts. I t i s sai d to be an i nfal l i bl e medi ci ne for thread and pi n worms i f used as fol l ows: 20 drops of the ti ncture three ti mes a day for three successi ve days; then use i njecti on of col d water and worms wi l l be di sl odged. May be used as a substi tute for di gi tal i s. Doses: Tea: One tabl espoonful three ti mes a day. Fl . Extr.: 10 drops every 6 hours. Apocyni n: 1 to 2 grai ns twi ce a day. No. 121Black CohoshCimicifuga Racemosa COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Rattl e Root, Bl ack Snake Root, Bugwort, Squawroot, Bugbane, Rattl e Weed, Rattl esnake Root, Ri ch Weed, Macrotys, Rattl e Top. Raci ne d'Actee a Grappes, Schwarze Schl angenwurzel . PART USED: Root. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Canada. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 83 CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Ci mi ci fugi n or Macroti n Racemosi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Alt. Ner. Exp. Emm. Dia. Ast. Diu. A-spa. Rel axes the nerves. I t acts markedl y on the spi nal nerves and, therefore i s used i n St. Vi tus Dance and Spi nal meni ngi ti s. I ndi an women use i t for rel i evi ng pai n duri ng menstruati on and chi l dbi rth. The ti ncture i s used for chroni c rheumati sm and sci ati ca and ear noi ses. I n smal l doses i t i s excel l ent for ti ght coughs, al so chi l dren's di arrhoea. I t reduces -the rapi di ty of the pul se. I s very useful i n whoopi ng cough. Very useful for pai nful and retarded menses, especi al l y i f mi xed wi th Bl ue Cohosh. I t i s used frequentl y for i nfl ammati on of fi brous ti ssues, al so to rel i eve after pai ns, fal se pai ns of l abor and i n uteri ne rheumati sm. I n cases of a stroke gi ve every 20 mi nutes a mi xture of one oz. each of ti nct. Bl ack Cohosh and ti nct. of Betony and two drs. of ti nct. of Capsi cum. At the same ti me pl ace the feet of the pati ent i n hot mustard water to draw the bl ood from the head. Note: Large doses of Bl ack Cohosh cause general rel axati on, verti go, tremors, great reducti on of pul se, gi ddi ness and headache. Doses: Tea: One tabl espoonful every three hours. Powder: 5 to 30 grai ns. Fl . Extr.: 15 to 30 drops. Ti ncture: 1 dr. Ci mi ci fugi n: 1 to 6 grai ns. No. 122HipRosa Canina COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Dog Rose, Bedeguar, Dog Rose Gal l s, Hep, Tree, Hi p Tree, Wi l d Bri ar, Bri ar Rose, Hi p Frui t, Egl anti ne Gal l , Hop Frui t, Hog Seed. Hundsrose, Hagebutte, Heckenrose. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PARTS USED: Frui t and Fl owers. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Sugar, Ci tri c and Mal i c Aci d, Tanni n, Vani l l i n i n the petal s. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 84 PROPERTI ES AND USES: Rose Hips: Ref. Ast. Diu. The frui t i s used i n conserve of rose. The tea cl eanses the ki dneys and bl adder and i s excel l ent i n gravel and stones of the ki dneys and bl adder. The tea of the fl owers i s good for cramps of the stomach. Rose Hi ps strengthen the stomach, are useful i n di arrhoea, dysentery, spi tti ng of bl ood, cough. The ti ncture i s sti mul ati ng. Rose Li quor i s made as fol l ows: One quart of the frui t of Dog Rose, one quart of al cohol l et stand i n warm pl ace for two weeks. Fi l ter. Add 500 grams of sugar di ssol ved i n 1 1/2 quarts of water. No. 123BirchBetula Alba COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Common Whi te Bi rch, Ameri can Whi te Bi rch, Paper Bi rch, Canoe Bi rch, European Bi rch. Bi rke, Boul eau, Beresa. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Bark: Tanni n, Betul i n, Betul a Camphor. Leaves: Betul orenti c Aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Leaves: Ast. Bit. Oil: Fra. I nner Bark: Sti. Dia. Ast. The oi l that exudes from the tree contai ns methyl sal i cyl ate, and i s used for ski n di seases, especi al l y eczema, rheumati sm and for some i nternal ai l ments. The young shoots and l eaves combi ned wi th al kal i es make a fi ne toni c l axati ve. The l eaves used as tea are fi ne for gout, rheumati sm, dropsy and ki dney stones. The bark resi sts putri facti on and a decocti on of the bark i s used for bathi ng ski n erupti ons, mi l kscab and i nternal l y for dropsy. The i nner bark i s fi ne for i ntermi ttent fevers. The vernal sap i s a fi ne di ureti c. BirchBetula Lenta COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Bl ack Bi rch, Cherry Bi rch, Sweet Bi rch, Spi ce Bi rch, Mahogany Bi rch, Mountai n Mahogany. Bi rke, Boul eau, Abedul , Betul a, Beresa. For boi l s and pi mpl es dri nk tea made from the i nner bark. Thi s decocti on i s al so excel l ent i n dysentery, gravel . femal e obstructi ons. The jui ce i s used for col i c, gravel , ki dney stones and as a bl ood puri fi er. The oi l i s used for i ntermi ttent fevers, spermatorrhoea, gonorrhoea and bad ul cers. Tea of the l eaves i s useful i n retenti on of the uri ne, worms and ski n erupti ons. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 85 No. 124GeraniumGeranium Maculatum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Spotted Gerani um, Tormenti l , Wi l d Dovefoot, Ameri can Tormenti l l a, Storksbi l l , Wi l d Cranesbi l l , Crowfoot, Al um Root. Spotted Cranesbi l l , Ameri can Ki no Root, Astri ngent Root, Chocol ate Fl ower, Ol d Mai d's Ni ghtcap, Shameface. Storchschnabel , Bl utkraut, Raci ne de Bec-de-Grue Tachete, Raci ne de Pi ed de Corneille. HABI TAT: U. S. A., Europe. PARTS USED: Root and Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Tanni c, Gal l i c Aci d, Starch, Sugar, Gum, Pecti n, Gerani n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Powerful Ast. Sty. A- sep. Ton. Used wi th great success for pi l es and i nternal bl eedi ng. I njecti on of the tea fi ne i n cases of fl oodi ng and l eucorrhoea. I nternal l y al so used for di arrhoea wi th mucous di scharges, chroni c dysentery and chi l dren's chol era. I t i s a excel l ent gargl e for ul cerated mouth and throat. Powder i s used for foul ul cers and wounds. The fresh jui ce i s fi ne i n fi stul a. Al so very useful i n fevers, jaundi ce, ki dney i nfl ammati on, ki dney stones, bl oody uri ne and ni ghtsweats. Powder snuffed wi l l stop nosebl eed. The jui ce mi xed wi th vi negar and a l i ttl e sal t and bound on the sol es of the feet wi l l rel i eve fever. The ti ncture i s used especi al l y for i ntermi ttent fever and ki dney troubl es. A fi ne preparati on for fever i s made from 30 grams Gerani um and 30 grams of Devi l s Bi t. Steep i n one quart of water down to one pi nt. Di vi de i nto three doses and take at i nterval s of 4 hours. Dose: 15 to 30 grai ns. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. No. 125Love-Lies-BleedingAmaranthus Candatus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Gentl e Fl ower, Amarant, Fl ower Vel ure, Fl oramor. HABI TAT: A nati ve of Afri ca and Java. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 86 PART USED: Leaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: A decocti on of the fl owers i s used for spi tti ng bl ood, nosebl eed and hemorrhages i n general . Used i n menorrhagi a wi th greatest resul ts. Very useful i n di arrhoea, dysentery and hemorrhages of the bowel s. The tea used external l y bri ngs good resul ts i n ul cerated condi ti ons of the throat and mouth and as a wash for ul cers and sores and as an i njecti on i n l eucorrhoea. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. No. 126Dandelion Taraxacum Dens Leonis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Li on's Tooth, Whi te Endi ve, Swi ne Snout, Puff Bal l , Pri est's Crown, Wi l d Endi ve, Mi l k-Wi tch or Yel l ow Gowan, Cankerwort. Pi ssenl i t, Dent de Li on, Loewenzahn, Tarassaco, Taraxacon, Pfaffenroehrl ei n, Kuhbl ume. HABI TAT; U. S. A, Europe. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Taraxaci n, Mel i ssi c Aci d, Enzyme. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Root: Sto. Ton. Diu. Ape. Dep. Hep. Dandel i on i ncreases bi l i ary and i ntesti nal gl andul ar secreti ons. I t i s very useful i n torpi d l i ver, dropsy, ki dney and spl een ai l ments. Combi ned wi th peach l eaves i t i s very soothi ng to i nfl amed ki dneys. I t i s excel l ent i n jaundi ce and consti pati on, dyspepsi a, rheumati sm, headaches, pi mpl es and fevers. I t i s useful i n l oss of appeti te and weak di gesti on, puri fi es the bl ood and very useful i n catarrh of the l ungs. I t i s used wi th success for gal l , ki dney and bl adder stones. The tea i s very benefi ci al for i nfl amed eyes. The mi l k of the stem dropped once i n a whi l e i n the eyes makes them cl ear. Recipe for Dandelion wine: Take one gal l on of Dandel i on fl owers. Pour over i t one gal l on of boi l i ng water. Let stand for three days. Strai n and add the peel and jui ce of two oranges and two l emons; three pounds of l oaf sugar and a Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 87 l i ttl e gi nger. Boi l for 1/2 hour. Let cool and whi l e l ukewarm add 1/2 ounce of yeast. Let ferment for three days. Put i n cask and cork ti ghtl y, l et stand for two months, then bottl e. No. 127FennelFoeniculum Vulgare COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Sweet Fennel , Wi l d Fennel , Large Fennel . Semences de Fenoui l , Fenchel , Fi nochi o, Hi noJo. PARTS USED: Seed, Leaves, Roots. HABI TAT: Wi l d i n Europe, cul ti vated i n many countri es. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Anethol , Fenchone, al so d-pi nene, phel l andri ne, ani si c and ani si c al dehyde. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Car. Pec. Diu. Sto. Used i n l axati ves to al l ay gri pi ng. Fennel i s an excel l ent medi ci ne for i ndi gesti on, catarrh, asthma, fl u, col i c cramps i n the stomach, i t puri fi es and opens the l i ver and spl een. Cooked i n mi l k and honey i s very useful i n cough, asthma. A fi ne preparati on for weak stomach i s made from Fennel 15 g., Ani se 8 g., Quassi a 60 g, and Cal amus 90 g. Cooked i n mi l k i t i ncreases the mi l k i n l actati ng women. The roots boi l ed unti l soft and appl i ed to swol l en and i nfl amed breasts wi l l rel i eve them. Hardened breast wi l l be rel i eved by boi l i ng the l eaves i n mi l k and appl yi ng external l y. The tea al so makes a good eyewater. I n vomi ti ng and whoopi ng cough, chi l dren take 5 to 6 drops of Fennel oi l on sugar twi ce a day. To ki l l l i ce take 60 g. of l ard and mi x wi th 6 drops of Fennel oi l . To ki l l ear worms mi x the jui ce of the l eaves wi th honey. Fennel boi l ed i n vi negar i s very good for open sores. Doses: Fl . Extr.: 5 to 30 drops. Oi l : 1 to 5 drops. I nfusi on: One teaspoonful to 1/2 cup of boi l i ng water. No. 128lpecacuanhaCephalis Ipecacuanha COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Wi l d I pecac, I pecac. Poaya, Raci ne Brasi l i enne, Ruhrwurzel , Brechbeere, Kopfbeere, I pecacuana, Rai z de I pecacuana. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 88 HABI TAT: Brazi l . PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Emeti ne, Cephael i n, Psychotri ne, Euphorbi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Eme. Exp. Nau. Nar. Sed. Externally Irr. I pecac i ncreases the acti vi ty of the secreti ng organs, especi al l y of the bronchi al mucous membrane and of the ski n. For bilious colic: 10 to 15 grai ns every hal f hour. For dropsy: 5 to 10 grai ns three ti mes a day. I n ni ght sweats and l ung di seases: 1/20 of a grai n four ti mes a day. I n di abetes i t i s combi ned wi th hel oni ne and used i n 1/4 to 1/2 grai n doses. I t i s al so effecti ve i n suppressed menstruati on, dyspepsi a, fevers and i n affecti ons of the respi ratory organs as catarrh, whoopi ng cough, asthma, etc. Syrup of I pecac i s made as fol l ows. Mi x fl . extr. I pecac 1 fl . oz. wi th one oz. of gl yceri ne, add 14 fl . ozs. of si mpl e syrup. Doses: Powder: 5 to 30 grai ns. Stomachi c: 1/4 to 1/2 grai n. Emeti c: 15 to 30 grai ns. Expectorant: 1/2 to 2 grai ns. Fl . Extr.: 2 to 20 drops. Syrup: 1/4 to 4 drachms. No. 129Henbane (Poison) Hyoscyamus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Hog's Bane. Devi l 's Eye, Henbel l , I nsane Root, Jupi ter's Bean, Poi son Tobacco, Sti nki ng Ni ghtshade. Bel ene, Cheni l e, Bi l senkraut, Gi usqui amo, Bel eno. HABI TAT: Europe, Asi a, N. Ameri ca, Brazi l . PARTS USED: Leaves, Seeds, Roots. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Hyoscyami ne (Checks secreti ons and rel axes), Atropi ne, Scopol ami ne, Hyosci ne (l essens pai n). Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 89 PROPERTI ES AND USES: A-no. A-spa. Hyp. Diu. Shoul d be used wi th greatest care. I t i s very val uabl e i n convul si ons, epi l epsy, cramps, nervousness, mel anchol i a, convul si ve vomi ti ng, pai nful stool , dry cough, hysteri a, asthma, i nsomni a, del i ri um tremens, etc. The fresh crushed l eaves pl aced over ol d ul cers, pai nful , swol l en parts l i ke i n gout, neural gi a, wi l l rel i eve the pai n. An oi ntment made from the oi l of the seeds, mi xed wi th vi negar and pl aced on forehead wi l l hel p i nsomni a. Thi s oi l i s al so useful i n prol apsus ani and dropped i n the ear for earache. For obsti nate rheumati c pai ns marcerate the l eaves i n al cohol , then add ol i ve oi l to i t and steam out the al cohol . Henbane acts l i ke bel l adonna and stramoni um. Henbane al so rel i eves the pai n i n cysti ti s and the spasms i n l ead col i c. Doses: Powdered l eaves: 2 to 5 grai ns. Fl . Extr.: 2 to 10 drops. Jui ce: 1/2 to 1 dr. Ti nct.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Sol i d Extr.: 2 to 8 grai ns. No. 130MandrakePodophyllum Peltatum 3
COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: May Appl e, Hog Appl e, Ameri can Mandrake, Wi l d Lemon, Raccoon Berry, Yel l ow Berry, Wi l d Mandrake, I ndi an Appl e, Duck's Foot, Ground Lemon, Devi l 's Appl e, Umbrel l a Pl ant. Rhi zome de Podophyl l um, Fussbl attwurzel , Entenfusswurzel , Podofi l l o, Ri zoma de Podofi l o. HABI TAT: U. S. A. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Podo- Phyl l otoxi n, Podophyl l oresi n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Cat. Cho. Res. Alt. Eme. Dia. Ver. Emm. Ant. Hydr. Sia. Mandrake i s used wi th great success i n chroni c l i ver di seases, bi l i ousness, 3 Deschauers i mage for Podophyllum (Ameri can Mandrake) i s actual l y a pi cture of European Mandrake, Mandragora...unr el ated pl ants i n al l but name. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 90 dropsy, i ndi gesti on, gastro-i ntesti nal catarrh, di zzness, dul l headaches, typhoi d febri l e di seases and uteri ne ai l ments. Mandrake i s a sl ow but certai n catharti c. I t moves the bowel s wi thout subsequent costi veness. I t i s a sti mul ant to the l i ver and upper i ntesti nes, i nfl uences the ductl ess gl ands, favors bl oodmaki ng and i mproves the appeti te. I t i s very useful i n consti pati on due to portal engorgement. Formula: Podophyl l i n 1/8 grai n, Wahoo and Cul vers Root each one grai n. Use i n capsul es. A good formul a for a sluggish liver and spleen: Equal parts of Mandrake, Bl ack Root, Sacred Bark, Col i c and Li cori ce Root. Doses: NoteMandrake shoul d not be used during pregnancy. Powder: 5 to 30 grai ns. Ti ncture: 10 to 40 drops. Fl . Extr.: 5 to 30 drops. Sol i d Extr.: 1 to 5 grai ns. grai ns of Podophyl l i n i s a l arge dose. No. 131Marshmallow Althea Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Al thea, Morti fi cati on Root, Sweat Weed, Wymote, Whi te Mal l ow, Mal l ards, Cheeses. Raci ne de Gui mauve, Ei bi schwurzel , Mal vavi schl o, Rai z de Mal vavi sco. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Roots, Leaves, Fl owers. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Pecti n, Aspargi n, Phosphate of l i me, Muci l age. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Emo. Dem. Diu. Muc. Marsmal l ow i s excel l ent i n pai nful uri nati on, catarrh of the stomach and i ntesti nes, di arrhoea, coughs, Lung troubl e, sour stomach and excessi ve secreti ons of bi l e. The decocti on i s excel l ent for i nfl ammati on of the al i mentary canal , uri nary and respi ratory organs. Boi l ed i n mi l k i t i s very benefi ci al for hemorrhages from the ki dneys and bl adder, al so, for dysentery and bl adderstones. Very useful for coughs, bronchi ti s and whoopi ng cough. For obsti nate cough use the fol l owi ng reci pe: Equal parts of Marshmal l ow, Li cori ce and El campane. For i nfl amed eyes take 1/2 tabl espoonful of fl owers i n 1 1/2 cups of boi l i ng water. Fi l ter when col d and add 6 drops of spi ri ts of camphor to, i t. Bathe the eyes wi th i t. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 91 Marshmal l ow used external l y wi l l soften hard tumors and ul cers. Doses: Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Decocti on may be taken freel y. No. 132Lime TreeTilia Europaea COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: European Li me Tree, Locust Bl oom, Ti l i a Flowers, Til Tree. Teyl Tree, Linden Tilleul. HABI TAT: Northern Temperate Zone. PARTS USED: Fl owers, Bark, Charcoal . CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Flowers: Tanni n, Sugar, Gum, Chl orophyl l . Bark: Tilicin, Tiliadin. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Flowers: Ano. A- spa. Cep. Sud. Bark: Ast. Diu. Emm. The tea i s fi ne, for cramps and ki dney troubl es, Chl orosi s and to i nduce perspi rati on. The charcoal i s used for bl oody cough, gal l bl adder troubl e., l ung troubl e, di zzi ness, nervousness, i ndi gesti on, weakness and pai n i n the chest and l i ver troubl e. Use 1/2 teaspoonful of the charcoal i n water and mi l k, morni ng and ni ght. I t i s used col d for excessi ve perspi rati on. For Chl orosi s steep i n hal f water and hal f wi ne. The bark l eft i n water produces a sl i me that heal s wounds and tumors. An extract of the fl owers i s used external l y for freckl es. A fi ne tooth powder i s made from two parts of charcoal and one part of powdered sage. Doses: One to two cupful s of tea a day Ti nct.: 1/2 to 1 fl . dr. No. 133St. J ohnswortHypericum Perforatum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Johnswort, Mi l l epertui s, Casse-di abl e, Johanni skraut, Hartheu, Li ebeskraut. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Hyperi ci n. Vol ati l e Oi l , Tanni n. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Aro. Ast. Res. Ner. Exp. Sed. Diu. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 92 I t puri fi es the bl ood, especi al l y i n cases of tumors. I t i s very useful i n cases of excessi ve uri nati on, di arrhoea, worms, jaundi ce, excessi ve and del ayed menstruati on, cramps, anaemi a, mi grai ne, nervousness, hysteri a, hemorrhages pul monary compl ai nts, bl adder troubl e, dysentery, nervous depressi on, chroni c catarrh of the l ungs, bowel s and uri nary passages. The tea i s excel l ent for bedwetti ng, l i ver and ki dney troubl e. The oi l i s used external l y for brui ses, caked breasts and hard tumors. i t i s made as fol l ows: Macerate 4 ozs. of the tops i n one pi nt of ol i ve oi l . 6 to 8 drops of the oi l can be used for cramps i n the stomach. The tea i s al so used for chi l l s and fevers. Doses: I nfusi on: One oz. to pi nt of water; 1 to 2 tabl espoonful s. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Powder: 1/2 to 2 drachms. No. 134FeverfewMatricaria Parthenium COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Feather Few, Febri fuge Pl ant, Featherfoi l , Fl i rtwort. Matri cai re, Mutterkraut, Bertrani swurzel . HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Pl ant, CHI EF CONSTI TUENT. Partheni ne. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ton. Car. Emm. Sti. Ver. Ap. Bit. The warm i nfusi on i s benefi ci al i n recent col ds, fl atul ence, Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 93 i rregul ar menstruati on, hysteri a and nervousness. Feverfew acts l i ke Chamomi l e tea. I t i s an excel l ent toni c. A decocti on wi th honey i s of great val ue i n wheezi ng and di ffi cul t breathi ng. I t al so i s benefi ci al i n i ntermi ttents. A decocti on of the fl owers, used external l y, wi l l rel i eve face-ache and earache. Fri ed i n a l i ttl e wi ne and oi l i t has been used as an external appl i cati on for col i c and hard tumors. The ti ncture i s used external l y for i nsect bi tes. The root boi l ed i n vi negar and kept as hot as possi bl e i n the mouth wi l l stop toothaches due to col ds. An excel l ent way to use thi s herb for most troubl es menti oned before i s thi s: Brui se the herb, mi x wi th vi negar and sugar and eat wi th your meal s. No. 135Dwarf ElderSambucus Ebulus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Danewort, Engl i sh Dwarf El der, Bl ood El der, Wal ewort, Wal l wort, Ground El der. Hi ebl e, Atti chwurzel , Zwergholunder. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Root, Leaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Root: Pur. Leaves: Exp. Diu. Dia. Leaves are sui tabl e for suppressi on of uri ne. Sambucus Nigra HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. The tea of the l eaves i s excel l ent i n ear, tooth and headache, al so for gout, whoopi ng cough and epi l epsy i n chi l dren, catarrh, sore throat, swol l en gl ands and hoarseness. The tea made from l eaves i s a bl ood puri fi er and taken hot wi l l produce perspi rati on. The dri ed roots made i nto a tea are fi ne for dropsy. The tea i s al so frequentl y used for i nfl ammati on of the ki dneys and l i ver. The fl owers soaked i n wi ne and vi negar and appl i ed external l y to the head wi l l rel i eve headache. I f feet are swol l en, steep the l eaves i n sal twater and use as a footbath. The fresh l eaves appl i ed to boi l s and scal ds have great heal i ng power. The oi l from the seeds i s a fi ne preparati on for pai nful joi nts. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 94 No. 136DittanyDictamnus Rutacea COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Deptam, European Di ttany, Bastard Di ttany, Di ktam, Di ptam. HABI TAT: Europe. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Vol ati l e Oi l . PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bit. Ton. Sto. Emm. Feb. Used for worms, i ntermi ttent fevers, stomach troubl es, etc. A good formul a for col ds: Equal parts of Di ttany and Li fe Everl asti ng. Thi s tea i s used especi al l y when there i s wheezi ng present. Dr. Stahl recommends the fol l owi ng for stomach troubl e: Four handful s each of Di ttany, Swal l ow Wort and Gamander; 2 ozs. each of Masterwort, Bi bernel , Carl i ne Thi stl e, Angel i ca and El campane. Cover al l wi th two quarts of brandy. Let stand ei ght to fourteen days. No. 137BroomCytisus Scoparius COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Broom Tops, I ri sh Tops, Brum, Bi som, Geni sta. Genet a Bal ai s, Besenkraut, Gi nster, Pfri emenkraut. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Tops and Seed. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Spartei ne, Scopari n, Vol ati l e Oi l , Tanni n, etc. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Tops: Diu. Cat. Seed: Eme. Cat. The fl owers or the seeds steeped i n water and honey wi l l i nduce perspi rati on. The fl owers and seeds steeped i n water al ways are effi ci ent i n ki dney and bl adder troubl es and prevent the formati on of stones. The fol l owi ng decocti on i s very benefi ci al i n ki dney and bl adder ai l ments and i n dropsy due to heart troubl e: Broom Tops 1 oz., Dandel i on 1/2 oz. Boi l i n pi nt of water down to 1/2 pi nt; toward the l ast add 1/2 ounce of Juni per Berri es. Dose: A wi negl assful three ti mes a day. Broom Tops produces a transi ent ri se i n arteri al pressure whi ch i s fol l owed by Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 95 decreased vascul ar tensi on for a l onger peri od. Smal l doses sl ow the heart for a short ti me, and then hasten i ts rate and i ncrease the vol ume of the pul se. Some cl ai m i t to be useful as a heart regul ator. Doses: I nfusi on: 1 to 2 ozs. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Jui ce: 1 to 2 drs. SPANISH BROOM Spartium J unceum: Spani sh Broom i s 5 to 6 ti mes more acti ve and shoul d be used careful l y. The medi ci nal properti es are the same as the Cyti sus Scopari us. Butcher's Broom Ruscus Aculeatus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Kneehol y, Knee Hol l y, Jew's Myrtl e, Sweet Broom. PARTS USED: Herb and Root. HABI TAT: North Afri ca, Europe. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Dia. Diu. Deo. Ap. Very useful i n dropsy, nephri ti s, jaundi ce, gravel , scroful ous tumors and di ffi cul t breathi ng. Dyer's BroomGenista Tinctoria COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Dyer's Greenwood, Dyers Weed, Woad Waxen. Genet des Ti enturi ers, Faerbergi nster. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PARTS USED: Twi gs and Leaves. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Diu. Cat. Em. The powdered seeds furni sh a mi l d l axati ve. The tea i s used for dropsy, gout and rheumati sm. Dose: A wi negl assful three ti mes a day. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 96 No. 138FumitoryFumaria Officinalis COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Earth Smoke, Beggary, Schei teregi , Kaphnos. Ni dor. Fumeeterre, Erdrauch, Acker or Fel draute, Taubenkropp. HABI TAT; Europe, Ameri ca, Asi a, Austral i a, S. Afri ca. PART USED: Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Fumari c Aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Sal. Bit. Ton. Diu. Lax. Exa. Sud. Dia. Ap. The i nfusi on i s excel l ent i n dyspepsi a, jaundi ce, l i ver ai l ments, dropsy, ski n di seases, scurvy, gout rheumati sm. The tea and the boi l ed herbs taken together dri ve out a l ot of i mpuri ti es thru the ki dneys. For dyspepsi a macerate 2 ozs. of the fl owers i n three pi nts of Madera wi ne. Take twi ce a day 2 to 4 fl . ozs. The decocti on cures mi l k crust on i nfant's scal p. The essence i s used for mel anchol i a, fever, jaundi ce, strangury due to gravel . Dose: 5 to 6 spoonful s i n whi te wi ne. For i nfl amed eyes and sores mi x three ounces of the jui ce or the essence wi th one oz. each of di sti l l ed water and honey. The powder from the seed mi xed wi th 10 grai ns of Scammony i s fi ne for dropsy. A dr. of the powdered seed i n an i nfusi on of senna i s best for mel anchol i a. Doses: I nfusi on: A wi negl assful ever four hours. Fumari ne: 1/3 or 1/4, grai n. Jui ce: 2 fl . ozs. twi ce a day. No. 139GuaiacGuaiacum Officinale COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Li gnum Vi tae, Resi ne de Gai ac, Guajak, Pokenhol z, Resi na de Guajaco, Resi na de Guayaco. HABI TAT: West I ndi a, Northern South Ameri ca. PARTS USED: Gum and Wood. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Gum: Sti. Wood: Sti. Dia. Diu. Alt. Lax. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 97 Guai ac warms the stomach, i ncreases ci rcul ati on. Used successful l y i n chroni c rheumati sm, scroful a, gout, l i ver and bl ood di sorders. The powder i s used i n tonsi l i ti s. Reci pe for l i ver and dropsy: 30 grams each of Guai ac, Red and Yel l ow Bl unt Leaved Dock, Red Saunders, Whi te Sandal wood and Cori ander. Al so a handful of Agri mony and Spl eenwort. Put al l i n a sack wei ghed down wi th a stone i n ei ght quarts of beer. Let stand for 6 days. Dri nk freel y. Another reci pe for rheumati sm: One oz. each of powdered Gum Guai acum, Sul phur, Cayenne and Turkey Rhubarb. Put i n capsul e No. 1 and take 3 or 4 capsul es 2 or 3 ti mes a day. Doses: Decocti on: 2 to 4 ozs. i n pi nt of water. Fl . Extr.: 1/2 to 1 dr. Ti ncture: 1/2 to 1 dr. Resi n: 5 to 15 grai ns No. 140Bulrush (a)Typha latifolia COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Cat-tai l Fl ag, Reed Mace. Cat-o'-Ni ne Tai l s, Marsh Beetl e, Marsh Pestl e, Water Torch. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Root. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Emo. Diu. Not much i n use as a medi ci ne. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 98 (b) Scirpus Lacustris COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Cl ub Rush, Bul rush, Typha, Seebi nse. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. A. PART USED: Seed: PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ast. Emm. Diu. Hyp. Very good to di ssol ve and di spel gravel and bl adder stones. The spongy marrow i s used for burns. No. 141House-leekSempervivum Tectorum COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Hen and Chi ckens, Jupi ter's Eye, Thor's Beard, Bul l ock's Eye. Sengreen, Ayron, Ayegreen. Grande Joubarbe, Hauswurz, Hausl auch, Dachwurz, Donnersbart. HABI TAT: Europe. PART USED: Leaves. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Mal i c Aci d and Li me. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Ref. Emo. Diu. A- ven. Vul. Ast. Aci. Cep. Housel eek i s used i nternal l y as wel l as external l y. The i nfusi on used i nternal l y stops dysentery and excessi ve menstruati on. The tea i nduces sl eep. I t i s al so used i n ul cers of the stomach (A tabl espoonful of the tea every hour). Very effecti ve i n cases of bedwetti ng. The poul ti ce of the fresh l eaves i s used for burns, scal ds, erysi pel atous affecti ons, sti ngs of i nsects and al l i nfl ammatory affecti ons of the ski n. The tea i s cool i ng i n al l i nternal and external i nfl ammati ons and i s of servi ce i n fevers, Corns and warts can be removed by appl yi ng the i nner surface of the l eaves to them. Appl i ed to freckl es, wi l l remove them. An oi ntment made from the l eaves wi th sal t and mutton fat i s benefi ci al i n i nci pi ent goi tre. Doses: Fresh Jui ce: 2 to 10 drops. Tea: A cupful a day. Ti ncture: 5 to 20 drops. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 99 No. 142BlackberryRubus Fructicosus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Common Bl ackberry, Brambl e, Bl ackberry Vi ne, Brombeere. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Fruit: Edi. Diu. Ast. Leaves: Ast. Bark: Ast. The ri pe frui t i s eaten raw and i s al so used to col or wi ne and to make syrup. The unri pe powdered frui t mi xed wi th wi ne makes an excel l ent vi negar. The l eaves have been used for thrush and heartburn. Rubus Caesius COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Dewberry Pl ant, Ackerbrombeere, Docks and Katzenbeerestrauch. The unri pe, dri ed berri es are excel l ent for di arrhoea. Roots and l eaves made i nto tea are effi ci ent i n di arrhoea, fl ux, and make a fi ne gargl e. The l eaves steeped i n wi ne are for dysentery. A tea made from the l eaves i s good for s k i n erupti ons. No. 143Water AvensGeum Rivale COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Noddi ng Avens, Droopi ng Avens, Purpl e Avens, Cure Al l , Water Fl ower, I ndi an Chocol ate, Throat Root, Evans Root, Her Bonnet, Col ewort, Cl ove Root. Wasser Benedi ktenkraut, Ufernel kenwurz. HABI TAT: Europe, U. S. R. PART USED: Root. CHI EF CONSTI TUENT: Eugenol . PROPERTI ES AND USES: Feb. Ton. Ast. Sty. Sud. A-Sep. Aro. Sto. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 100 Avens soothes the mucous membranes and i s of great servi ce i n di arrhoea, l eucorrhoea, gl eet, pul monary T. B., dyspepsi a, hemorrhages, sore throat, measl es and scarl et fever. The root soaked i n wi ne i s fi ne for the heart, stomach and mel anchol i a. The tea i s toni c astri ngent to the mucous membranes of the stomach and bowel s, and l i quefi es congeal ed bl ood. Reci pe for rupture, spi tti ng of bl ood, and worms: One oz. each of Avens, Horehound, Mandrake, Behens, Wormwood, Mugwort and Masterwort. Dose: A wi negl assful four ti mes a day. Reci pe for profuse menstruati on and femal e obstructi ons: Equal parts of Avens, Behen, Mandrake, Broom and Borage. Dose: A wi negl assful four ti mes a day. Powder: 20 grai ns to 1 dr. No. 144WormwoodArtemisia Absynthium COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Absi nthi um, Wermut, Absi nthe, Ajenjo. HABI TAT: Al l over. PART USED: Pl ant. CHI EF CONSTI TUENTS: Absi nthi ne, Mal i c and Aceti c Aci d. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Bit. Ton. Aro. Feb. Ant. A-sep. Use onl y i n smal l doses and not too often. The tea i s excel l ent for feebl e di gesti on, feveri sh condi ti ons, muscul ar and mental exhausti on, jaundi ce and l i ver compl ai nts, di arrhoea, col i c, anaemi a, scroful a, dropsy, vomi ti ng, del ayed and pai nful menstruati on and i ntermi ttents. Boi l ed i n vi negar or the oi l of Wormwood i s excel l ent for sprai ns, brui ses, swel l i ngs and l ocal i nfl ammati ons. The oi l shoul d not be used i nternal l y. The tea has been used wi th great success for stomach and bowel worms. The ti ncture i s fi ne for stomach cramps and l oss of appeti te. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 101 Reci pe for Comp. Wormwood ti ncture: Wormwood 90 gr., Orange Peel 30 gr., Cal amus 15 gr., Genti an 15 gr.,Ci nnamon 5 gr. Let stand i n 1 and 1/2 quarts di l uted al cohol for 6 days. Reci pe for Wormwood Wi ne: One part each of Wormwood, Lavender, Marjoram, Peppermi nt, Rosemary and Sage. Let stand for 8 days i n 100 parts of whi te wi ne. Doses: Powder: 10 to 20 grai ns I nfusi on: 1 to 2 ozs. No. 145-Bromegrass-Bromus Ciliatus COMMON AND FOREI GN NAMES: Broom Grass, Bl oom Grass. Trespe. PART USED: Pl ant. PROPERTI ES AND USES: Eme. Ant. Cat. Diu. Not much used i n medi ci ne. I t can be used i n retenti on of the uri ne and as a mi l d l axati ve and to expel pi n worms. End of Book One. Illustrated Phytotherapy by Deschauer Page 102 Abedul - 123 Abel moschus Escul entus - 78 Absand - 51 Absi nthe - 144 Absi nthi um - 144 Acaci a - 1 Acaci a Arabi ca - 1 Acei te de al mandr as dul ces - 4 Acer pseudo-Pl atanus - 17 Achi cori a amarga - 91 Achi l l ea Mi l l efol i um - 86 Aci bar - 5 Ackerbrombeere - 142 Ackerraute - 138 Adams Needl e - 41 Adder Wort - 47 Adi antum, capi l l us veneri s - 62 Agri moni a Eupatori a - 2 Agri mony - 2 Agropyrum - 29 Ague Tree - 98 Ague Weed - 13 Ai gremoi ne - 2 Ajenjo - 144 Al antwurzel - 20 Al der - 3 Al der Buckthorn - 60 Al ehoof - 68 Al mond - 4 Al nus Gl uti nosa - 3 Al oe - 5 Al oe Socotri na - 5 Al penranken - 45 Al thea - 131 Al thea offi ci nal i s - 131 Al um Root - 124 Amar anth - 125 Amar anthus Caudatus - 125 Amber Seed - 78 Ambr ette - 78 Ambrettenkoerner - 78 Ameri can Anemone - 6 Ameri can Beech - 112 Ameri can Boxwood - 24 Ameri can Col umb - 110 Amer i can Col umba - 110 Ameri can Cowbean - 77 Ameri can I vy - 34 Ameri can Ki no Root - 124 Ameri can Laurel - 102 Ameri can Mandrake - 130 Ameri can Marsh Rosemary - 100 Ameri can Pennyroyal - 14 Ameri can Scul l cap - 70 Ameri can Thri ft - 100 Ameri can Tormenti l l a - 124 Ameri can Whi te Bi rch - 123 Ameri can Worm Root - 94 Ameri kani scher Epheu 34 Ameri kani scher Pol ei 14 Ampel opsi s Qui nquefol i a - 34 Amy Root - 120 Amygdal i s dul ci s - 4 Anemone - 6 Anemone Nemorosa - 6 Angel i ca - 11 Angel i ca - 11 Angel i ca Archangel i ca - 11 Angel i ka - 11 Angel i que - 11 Anseri ne - 89 Anti rrhi um, Li nari a - 69 Apocynum cannabi num - 120 Ar abi sches Gummi - 1 Arberry - 54 Archangel Root - 11 Arctostaphyl os Uva Ursi - 54 Ari stol ochi a - 67 Ari stol ochi a Cl emati ti s - 67 Arni ca - 65 Arni ca Montana - 65 Aromati c Wi ntergreen - 118 Ar r ow Weed - 52 Arrowhead - 52 Asafoeti da - 51 Asar abacca - 66 Asar et - 66 Asar o - 66 Asar um Eur opaeum - 66 Ash - 114 Asper ul a - 61 Asper ul a odor ata - 61 Aspi di um Fel i x mas - 116 Aspl eni um Scol opendri um - 25 Asthma Weed - 76 Astri ngent Root - 124 Augenwurzel - 43 Ayegreen - 141 Ayron - 141 BaI samapfel - 108 Baer entr aube - 54 Bal dr i an - 43 Bal m - 109 Bal m Mi nt - 109 Bal sam - 115 Bal sam Weed - 115 Bal sami ne - 115 Bal samodendron myrrha - 18 Bandwur mwur zel - 111 Bar ber 's Bush - 95 Barberry - 64 Basket Fer n - 116 Bastar d Bear sfoot - 81 Bastar d Di ttany - 136 Baumfarn - 72 Bay Bush Buds - 46 Bay Laur el - 63 Bay Leaves - 63 Beaver Poi son - 77 Bear 's Gr ape - 54 Bear 's Paw Root - 116 Bearberry - 54 Bear s Gr ass - 41 Bearsfoot - -81 Becher Bl umenkraut - 7 Becherbl ume - 7 Bedeguar - 122 Bee Bal m - 109 Beech - 112 Beech Dr ops - 112 Beechnut Tree - 112 Beesi nge - 88 Beggary - 138 Bei nwel l - 9 Bei nwurz - 9 Bei ssbeer e - 15 Bel ene - 129 Bel eno - 129 Bel l fl ower - 106 Bel l yache Root - 11 Bendee - 78 Berberi s vul gari s - 64 Berberi tzen - 64 Ber esa - 123 Bergahorn - 17 Bergthee - 118 Bertramswurzel - 134 Besenkr aut - 137 Bethroot - 26 Betul a - 123 Betul a al ba - 123 Betul a, l enta - 123 Bi ber nel - 7, 103 Bi enenkr aut 109 Bi l l -berry - 88 Bi l senkr aut 129 Bi rch - 123 Bi r d's Nest - 31 Bi r d's Tongue - 56, 114 Bi rdl i me - 83 Bi rdweed - 56 Bi rke - 123 Bi rthroot - 26 Bi rthwort - 67 Bi som - 137 Index of all names Bi somkoerner - 78 Bi stort - 47 Bi tter Redberry - 24 Bi tter Root - 26, 120 Bi tter-wurzel - 37 Bi tterkl ee - 90 Bi tter suess - 45 Bi tter sweet - 45 Bi tterworm, - 90 Bl ack Bi rch - 123 Bl ackberry - 142 Bl ackberry Vi ne - 142 Bl aue Schl uessel bl ume 42 Bl ood El der - 135 Bl utbl ume - 65 Bl utkr aut - 124 Bl utwutr zel - 19, 53 Bocksbeerenstrauch - 142 Bockshorn Samen - 38 Boneset - 13 Borago offi ci nal i s - 48 Borasch - 48 Boretsch - 48 Boul eau - 123 Br ambl e - 142 Branel l e - 12 Braunhei l - 12 Brechbeere - 128 Brennessel - 71 Bri ar Rose - 122 Br ombeer e - 58, 142 Broom - 137 Br oom Tops - 137 Brum - 137 Brunel l e - 12 Brustwurz - 11 Buchecker - 112 Buchsbaum - 49 Bul l ock's Eye - 141 Bul rush - 140 Buxus sempervi rens - 49 Cal endul a - 57 Cal endul a offi ci nal i s Cal i co Bush - 102 Campanul a, r otundi fol i a - 106 Canada Pi tchtr ee - 111 Canada Tee -118 Canadi an Burr - 22 Canadi an Hemp - 120 Canadi sche Hanfwurzel - 120 Canadi scher thee - 118 Cancer Dr ops - 112 Cancerroot - 112 Canker Root - 39, 100 Canoe Bi rch - 123 Capi l l ai re Commun - 62 Capon's Tai l - 43 Capsi cum Annum. - 15 Car d Thi stl e - 95 Car i ca Papaya - 13 Car i ca, Papaya - 92 Car ol i na Jessami ne - 73 Car ol i na Pi nk - 94 Carol i na Root - 94 Car penter Weed - 12 Carri on Fl owers - 68 Carthageni an Appl e - 96 Caryophyl l us aromati cus - 105 Casse-di abl e - 133 Cat-'o-Ni ne Tai l s - 140 Cat-tai l Fl ag - 140 Catki ns Wi l l ow - 82 Catsfoot - 68 Cel andi ne - 21 Centi node - 56 Cephael i s i pecacuanha - 128 Cetr ar i a i sl andi ca - 117 Chauvr e du Canada - 120 Checkerberry - 118 Cheese Pl ant - 104 Chel i doni um majus - 21 Cheni l e - 129 Cherry Bi rch - 123 Chi coree - 91 Chi cory - 91 Chi l dren's Bane - 77 Chi maphi l a umbel l ata. - 97 Chi nk - 118 Chi nwood - 84 Chocol ate Fl ower - 124 Church Broom - 95 Church Steepl es - 2 Ci chori um i ntybus - 91 Ci cuta macul ata - 77, Ci gue Vi reuse - 77 Ci mi ci fuga, racemosa - 121 Ci nnamon Wood - 98 Ci tronel l a - 109 Cl ous de gi rofl e - 105 Cl ove Root - 143 Cl oves - 105 Cl ub Rush - 140 Cockl eburr - 2 Col a de Cabal l o - 44 Col ewort - 143 Col umbo - 110 Comfrey - 9 Common Ash - 113 Common Bi rthwort - 67 Common Bl ackberry 142 Common Burnet - 6 Common Sorrel - 74 Common Sti ngi ng Nettl e - 71 Common Whi te Bi rch - 123 Compass Pl ant - 32 Compass Weed - 32 Consoude - 9 Coonroot - 53 Copal m - 80 Copti s tri fol i a - 39 Cornel - 24 Cornel ri nde - 24 Cornoui l l es a grandes fl eurs - 24 Cornus fl ori da - 24 Cor pse Pl ant - 31 Cor tezade Gr anada - 96 Couchgrass - 29 Coughwort - 26 Countrymen's Treacl e - 50 Cowgr ass - 56 Crataegus oxyacanthus - 85 Cr oss Toes - 113 Crosswort - 13 Cr ow Soap - 23 Crowfoot - 124 Crystal Wort - 87 Cuckoo Bread - 74 Cur e Al l - 109, 143 Cynogl ossum offi ci nal e 22 Cyperngrasswurzel - 28 Cyperus l ongus - 28 Dachwur z - 141 Dandel i on - 126 Danewor t - 135 Dead Man - 77 Dead Nettl e - 11 Deerberry - 118 Dent de Li on - 126 Deptam - 136 Devi l 's Appl e - 130 Devi l s Dung - 51 Devi l s Eye - 129 Dewber r y Pl ant - 142 Di ktam - 136 Di psacus syl vestr i s - 95 Di ptam - 136 Di ttany - 136 Dodgeon - 49 Dog Tree - 24 Dog's Tongue - 22 Dogr ose - 122 Dogr ose Gal l s - 122 Dogwood - 24 Dol l Cheese - 104 Donner sbar t - 141 Douceamere - 45 Dragonwort - 47 Droopi ng Avens - 143 Dr opsy Pl ant - 109 Duck's Foot - 130 Dur fa Gr ass - 29 Dutch Cheese - 104 Dutch Myrtl e - 46 Dutch Rush - 44 Dwar f El der - 135 Dwar f Laur el - 101 Dwar f Mal l ow - 104 Dyeberry - 88 Dyer's Broom - 137 Dyer 's Gr eenwood - 137 Dyer 's Weed - 137 Ear th Al monds - 28 Ear thsmoke - 138 Easter Gi ant - 47 Eberesche - 16 Ecbal i um agr este - 108 Ecorce de Saul e - 82 Edl ar - 8 Eggs and Bacon - 69 Eggs and Col l ops - 69 Egl anti ne Gal l - 122 Egypti an Thorn - 1 Ehrenprei s - 33 Ei be - 84 Ei bi schwurzel - 131 El ater i o 108 El ateri on - 108 El ater i um - 108 El ateri um Cucumber 108 El ecampane - 20 El f Dock - 20 Emeti c Weed - 76 Engel kraut - 65 Engel suess - 72 Engel wurzel - 11 Engl i sh Dwarf El der - 135 Engl i sh Gal i ngal e - 28 Engl i sh Hawthorne - 85 Engl i sh Sarsapari l l a - 19 Engl i sh Val eri an - 43 Entenfusswur zel 130 Enul a Campana - 20 Enzi an - 37 Epi nvi nette - 64 Equi setum ar vense - 44 Erango Fi el d Li verwort - 117 Erdrauch - 138 Erl en - 3 Esche - 114 Essi gdorn - 64 Eupatoi re des Grecs - 2 Eupatori um perfol i atum - 13 European Al der - 3 Eur opean Ash - 114 European Barberry - 64 European Bi rch - 123 European Buckthorn - 60 Eur opean Di ttany - 136 Eur opean Li me Tr ee - 132 European Mai denhai r - 62 European Snakeroot - 66 Evans Root - 143 Eveni ng Trumpet Fl ower 73 Everygreen Box - 49 Ewe Dai sy - 19 Exogoni um. purga - 10 Eyebri ght - 96 Faeber r oete - 30 Faer ber gi nster - 133 Fagi o - 112 Fagus syl vati ca - 112 Fal l kr aut - 65 Fal se, Gr ape - 34 Far ewel l - 33 Far nwur zel - 116 Faya - 112 Feather Few - 134 Feather foi l - 134 Febr i fuge Pl ant - 134 Fel Root - 37 Fel ce Maschi o - 116 Fel dr aute - 138 Fel onwort - 45 Femal e Fer n - 72 Fenchel - 127 Fennel - 127 Fennugreek - 38 Fern Root - 72 Fern Spl een - 25 Fer ul a asafoeti da - 51 Feti d Hel l ebore - 81 Feui l l es de Rosmar i n - 32 Fever Twi g - 45 Feverfew - 134 Fi el d Bal sam - 68 Fi nochi o - 127 Fi ore d'ogni Mese - 57 Fi t Root - 31 Fi ve Fi nger s - 19, 99 Fi ve Leaves - 34 Fl achskr aut - 69 Fl ax Weed - 69 Fl eabane 35 Fl esh and Bl ood - 19 Fl eurs d'Arni que - 65 Fl i r twor t - 134 Fl or de Arni ca - 65 Fl or amor - 125 Fl ori di Arni ca - 65 Fl ower Vel our - 125 Fl uessi ger Storax - 80 Fl y Bane - 35 Foeni cul um vul gare - 127 Foenugreek - 38 Fongeri Mal e - 116 Food of the Gods - 51 Fr angul a Bar k - 68 Frasceri Wal teri i - 110 Fr aser a Canadensi s - 110 Fr aser a car ol i nesi s - 110 Fr assi no - 114 Fr auenbi ss - 8 Fraxi nus excel si or - 114 Fr ene - 114 Fr esno - 114 Ful l er's Herb - 23 Fumeeterre - 138 Fumi tory - 138 Fussbl attwur zel - 138 Gaenseampfer - 47 Gaensefi ngerkraut - 89 Gag Root - 76 Gagel - 46 Gal e Fer n - 46 Gal i ngal e - 28 Gal l wor t - 69 Gamander l ei n - 8 Gar auce - 30 Gar den Bal sam - 115 Garden Burnet - 7 Gar den Cel andi ne - 21 Garden Edgi ng Box - 49 Gar den Rue - 50 Gar den Thyme - 40 Garden of Summer Hel i otrope - 43 Garl i c Sage - 8 Garofani Cl avi l l o - 105 Gar tenr aute - 50 Gaul ther i a pr ocumbens - 118 Gaul theri e Couche - 118 Gazel s - 85 Gel semi e 73 Gel semi o 73 Gel semi um - 73 Gel semi um Sempervi rens - 73 Genci ana 37 Genet a Bal ai s - 137 Genet des Ti entur i er s - 137 Geni sta - 137 Genti an - 37 Genti an - 37 Genti ana l utea - 37 Gentl e Fl ower - 125 Genzi ana - 37 Ger ani um - 124 Ger ani um Macul atum - 124 Ger man Val er i an - 43 Gewuer znel ke - 105 Gi al appa - 10 Gi fti asmi n - 73 Gi l l Go By the Ground - 68 Gi l l on - 83 Gi l l run - 68 Gi nsen - 99 Gi nster - 137 Gi usqui amo - 129 Gl echoma heder acea - 68 Gl obe Berri es - 84 Gol d Thr ead - 39 Gol dbl ume - 57 Gol den Bough - 83 Gol ds - 57 Goma Ar abi ga - 1 Goma Ar abi que - 1 Gombo Leaves - 78 Gomma Ar abi ca - 1 Gr ame d' Ambr ette 78 Gr ami ni s - 29 Gr anadi l l a - 107 Gr anatbaur n - 96 Gr ande Joubar be - 141 Gr assgl ockenbl ume - 106 Great Burnet - 7 Gr eat Cal endi ne - 21 Great Sti ngi ng Nettl e - 71 Gr eat Wi l d Val er i an - 43 Greek Hay Seed - 38 Greek Nuts - 4 Gr een Pepper - 15 Green Sauce - 74 Grenadi er - 96 Gr i ndel i a - 119 Gr i ndel i a r obusta - 119 Gri ndel i e - 119 Ground Berry - 118 Ground El der - 135 Ground Heal - 33 Ground Hol l y - 97 Ground I vy - 68 Gr ound Lemon - 130 Ground Li l y - 26 Grouse Berry - 118 Grundhei l - 33 Guai ac - 139 Guajak - 139 Gueri ttout - 43 Gui de Chene - 83 Gummi Resi n Myrrha - 18 Gundel r ebe 68 Gunder man 68 Gurkenkraut - 48 Hagebutte - 122 Hagedorn - 85 Hardy Gri ndel i a - 119 Harebel l - 106 Harnkraut - 97 Hartheu - 133 Hasenkl ee - 74 Hausl auch - 141 Hauswurz - 141 Hawthorn - 85 Hay Mai ds - 68 Hazel s - 85 Hazel wort - 66 Hazel wurz - 66 Heal Al l - 12 Heal i ng Herb - 9 Hearts Tongue - 25 Heckenrose - 122 Hedeoma pul egi oi des - 14 Hei del beere - 88 Hel ba - 38 Hel l ebore - 81 Hel l eborus foeti dus - 81 Hel met Fl ower - 70 Hel met Pod - 75 Hel mkraut - 70 Heml ock - 111 Heml ock Gum Tree - 111 Heml ock Schi erl i ngs - 111 Heml ock Spruce - 111 Henbane - 129 Henbel l - 129 Hendi beh - 91 Hep Tree - 122 Hepati ca - 87 Hepati ca tri l oba - 87 Her Bonnet - 143 Herb Bennet - 43 Herb Tri ni ty - 87 Herb d'Eupatoi re perfol i ee 13 Herb de Poul i ot Ameri cai ne - 14 Herb of Grace - 50 Herba Menthae - 27 Herbe Parfai te - 13 Herbe a Fi evre - 13 Herbe de Pyrol e Ombel l ee - 97 Herbe de l a Croi x - 83 Herby Grass - 50 Hercul es Woundwort - 12 Hetre - 112 Hexenkraut - 43 Hi edra - 68 Hi l l berry - 118 Hi ndheel . - 55 Hi ndi schkraut - 45 Hi p Frui t - 122 Hi p Tree - 122 Hi rschkohl - 42 Hi rschkraut - 45 Hi rschzunge - 25 Hochwurz - 37 Hockl eberri es - 88 Hog Appl e - 130 Hog Seed - 122 Hog's Bane - 129 Hogweed - 56 Hooded Wi l l ow Herb - 70 Hoodroot - 70 Hook Heal - 12 Hook Weed - 12 Hop Frui t - 122 Hornstrauch - 24 Horseheal - 20 Horsepi pe - 44 Horsetai l - 44 Houndstongue - 22 Hove - 68 Huckl eberry - 88 Hui l e d' Amands - 4 Hundsgrass - 29 Hundsrose - 122 Hundszunge - 29 Husbandman's Tr ee - 114 Hyoscyamus - 129 Hysope - 36 Hyssop - 36 Hyssopus offi ci nal i s - 36 I ce Pl ant - 31 I cel and Li e-hen - 117 I cel and Moss - 117 I mpati ens tr acor ni s - 115 I ndi a Gum - 1 I ndi a Pi nk - 94 I ndi an Appl e - 130 I ndi an Bal m - 26 I ndi an Bay - 63 I ndi an Chocol ate - 143 I ndi an Dates - 93 I ndi an Hemp - 120 I ndi an Pai nt - 53 I ndi an Physi c - 120 I ndi an Pi pe - 31 I ndi an Red Pai nt - 53 I ndi an Tobacco - 76 I ndi ani scher Pfeffer - 15 I nk Root - 100 I nsane Root - 129 I nul a hel eni um - 20 I pecac - 128 I pecacuanha - 128 I pecauana - 125 I r i sh Tops - 137 I sl aeudi sches Moos - 117 I sop - 36 I tal i an Burnet - 7 I tal i an Pi mpernel - 7 I vory Pl um - 118 Jal ap - 10 Jal ap Tuber ens - 10 Jal appenwur zel - 10 Jasmi n Sauvage - 73 Jasmi ne - 79 Jasmi num offi ci nal e - 79 Jaundi ce Berry - 64 Jeffersoni a di phyl l a - 75 Jer usal em Cowsl i p - 42 Jer usal em Sage - 42 Jewel Weed - 115 Jews Har p Pl ant - 26 Jews Myr tl e - 137 Job's Tear - 35 Joe Pye -13 Johanni skr aut - 133 Johanni swor t - 116 Johanni swul r zel - 116 Johnswor t - 133 Jor don Al monds - 4 Jul i ol - 74 Jupi ter 's Bean - 129 Jupi ter 's Eye - 141 Kaesepappel - 104 Kal mi a angusti fol i a - 101 Kal mi a l ati fol i a - 102 Kal mi e - 102 Kaphnos - 138 Kar daeschen Di stel - 95 Kar den - 95 Katzenbeer enstr auch - 142 Katzenkr aut - 43 Katzenwedel - 44 Ki dney Li ver Leaf - 87 Ki ngs Cure - 7 Ki nni ki nni k - 54 Knee Hol l y - 137 Kneehol y - 137 Kni tback - 9 Knoepfchen - 55 Knoeteri ch - 56 Knotgr ass - 29 - 56 Knotty Br ake 116 Knotweed - 56 Koehl erkraut - 33 Koeni gkraut - 2 Kopfbeer e - 128 Koral l enwurzel - 72 Kr app - 30 Kr appr ot - 30 Kr ebswur z - 112 Kreuzdorn - 60 Kropfwurzel - 72 Krul l farn - 62 Kuhbl ume - 126 L'Epi ne Nobl e - 85 Ladi es Mantl e - 86 Ladi es Meat - 85 Ladi es Sl i pper s - 115 Ladi es Sor r el - 74 Laeusekr aut - 81 Lamb's Quar ter - 26 Lambki l l - 101 Lami nt - 27 Lanque de Chi en - 22 Lar ge Fennel - 127 Lather wor t - 23 Laurel Berri es - 63 Laur el Leaves - 63 Laur el , br oad l eafed - 102 Laur el , nar r ow l eafed - 101 Lauri er Commun - 63 Lauri er d' Apol l on - 63 Laur o Fr anco - 63 Laur us nobi l i s - 65 Lavender Thri ft - 100 Leberbl eumchen - 87 Leber kl ette - 2 Leberkraut - 2 Lei nkr aut - 69 Lemon Bal m - 109 Leopar dsbane - 65 Li ebeskr aut - 133 Li erre Terrestre - 68 Li gnum Vi tae - 139 Li me Tr ee - 132 Li nden - 132 Li on's Tooth - 126 Li qui d Stor ax - 80 Li qui dambar styr aci fl ua - 80 Li ver Moss - 87 Li verl eaf - 87 Lobe - 76 Lobel i a - 76 Lobel i a Enfl ee - 76 Lobel i a i nfl ata - 76 Lobel i enkr aut - 76 Locust Bl oom - 132 Loewenmaul - 69 Loewenzahn - 126 London Pr i de - 23 Lorbeeren - 63 Lotus - 113 Lotus cor ni cul ata - 113 Love i n Wi nter - 97 Love-Li es-Bl eedi ng - 125 Low Mal l ow - 104 Lungenkraut - 42 Lungwort 42 Macrotys - 121 Mad Dog Weed - 70 Mad Weed - 70 Madder - 30 Mahogony Bi rch - 123 Mai d's Pi nk - 23 Mai denhai r - 62 Mai kraut - 61 Mal e Fer n - 116 Mal e Shi el d Fer n - 116 Mal l ar ds - 131 Mal l cori o - 96 Mal l ow - 104 Mal va Rotundi fol i a - 104 Mal vavi schi o - 131 Mal ve - 104 Mamaei re - 92 Man's Heal th - 99 Mandel n - 4 Mandr ake - 130 Mansoor - 66 Mapl e Lungwort - 42 Maracoc - 107 Mare's Tai l - 44 Mar sh Beetl e - 140 Marsh Cl over - 90 Mar sh Pestl e - 140 Mar sh Root - 100 Mar sh Rosemar y - 100 Marsh Trefoi l - 90 Mar shmal l ow - 131 Mar y Gowl es - 57 Marybud - 57 Marygol d - 57 Maryl and Pi nk - 94 Masterwort - 11 Matri cai re - 134 May Appl e - 130 May Tree - 85 Maypops - 107 Meadow Burrs - 46 Meadow Fer n - 46 Meadow Root - 100 Meal berry - 54 Mel i ssa offi ci nal i s - 109 Mel i ssenbl aeter - 109 Mel ogranato - 96 Mel on Tree - 92 Menta Pi per ata - 27 Mentha Poi vree - 27 Mentha pi per ata - 27 Menyanthes tri fol i ata - 90 Mi ddl e Fl eabane - 35 Mi l efol i o - 86 Mi l foi l - 86 Mi l k I pecac 26 Mi l k Wi tch - 126 Mi l l efol i um 86 Mi l l epartui s - 133 Mi rra - 18 Mi stel - 83 Mi stl etoe - 83 Mocha Al oes - 5 Monkey Fl owers - 69 Monotropa uni fl ora - 31 Moon Fl owers - 90 Moor Gr ass - 89 Moosbeere - 54 Morti fi cati on Root - 131 Mosqui to Pl ant - 14 Mountai n Arni ca - 65 Mountai n Ash - 16 Mountai n Laur el - 102 Mountai n Mahogany - 123 Mountai n Sorrel - 74 Mountai n Tea - 118 Mountai n Tobacco - 65 Muerdago - 83 Musk Leaves - 78 Musk Pl ant - 78 Musk Seed - 78 Musquash Root - 77 Mutterkraut - 134 Myri ca gal e - 46 Myrrh - 18 Myrrha - 18 Myrrhe - 18 Myrti l l e Andrano - 88 Naegel ei n - 105 Nar r ow Leafed Laur el - 101 Nar r ow Leafed Laur el - 101 Natterwurz - 47 Nettl e - 71 Ni ckende Sternhyazi nthe - 106 Ni dor - 138 Ni eswurz - 81 Ni ghtshade Vi ne - 45 Ni nety Knott - 56 Nobl e Epi ne - 85 Nobl e Li verwort - 87 Nobl e Pi ne - 97 Nobl e Yar r ow - 86 Noddi ng Avens - 143 Noddi ng Wake Robi n - 26 Nosebl eed - 86 Ochra - 78 Ocul us Chri sti - 57 Odermenni g - 2 Okr a - 78 Ol d Mai d's Ni ghtcap - 124 Ol i o di Mandorl e Dol ci - 4 Opossum Tr ee - 80 Orbanche de Vi rgi ni e - 112 Oregon Grape Root - 64 Orobanche vi rgi ni ana - 112 Orti e Brul ante - 7 Osteri ck - 47 Oster l uzei - 67 Ova Ova - 31 Owl er - 3 Oxal i s - 74 Oxal i s acetosel l a - 74 Oxheal - 81 Paddock Pi pes - 44 Pai n de Concon - 74 Pal e Touch Me Not - 115 Pal oni ni er - 118 Panax qui nquefol i um - 99 Panay - 12 Papaw - 92 Papaya Vul gar i s - 92 Paper Bi rch - 123 Papr i ka - 15 Paquer ette - 12 Par i swor t - 26 Partri dge Berry - 118 Passi fl or a coer ul ea - 107 Passi on Fl ower - 107 Passi on Fl ower Vi ne - 107 Passi onsbl ume - 107 Pati ence Dock - 47 Paul 's Betony - 33 Pausen - 53 Pel l as 104 Pennyroyal - 14 Peper one - 15 Pepper i dge Bush - 64 Pepper mi nt - 27 Persi an Berri es - 60 Peti t Chene - 8 Peti t Chi endent - 29 Pewter Wor t - 44 Pfaffenroehrl ei n - 126 Pfeffermi nze - 27 Pfri emenkraut - 137 Phu - 43 Pi ccol a Munghetto - 61 Pi mento - 15 Pi mper nel - 103 Pi mpi nel - 103 Pi mpi nel l a saxi fr aga - 103 Pi ne Tops - 111 Pi ne Tul i p - 97 Pi nkroot- 94 Pi psi ssewa - 97 Pi ssenl i t - 126 Poaya - 128 Podophyl l um pel tatum - 130 Podopi l l o - 130 Poi son Heml ock - 77 Poi son Par sl ey - 77 Poi son Snake Weed - 77 Poi son Tobacco - 129 Poi vre de Cayenne - 15 Pokenhol z - 139 Pol ar Pl ant - 32 Pol i shi ng Rush - 44 Pol ygonum avi cul are - 56 Pol ygonum bi stor ta - 47 Pol ypodi um vul gare - 72 Pol ypody - 72 Pomegr anate - 96 Potenti l l a anser i na - 89 Potenti l l a tormenti l l a - 19 Poter i um sangui sor ba - 7 Prel e - 44 Pr i be des Champs - 44 Pr i est's Cr own - 126 Pri nce's Pi ne - 97 Prunel l a vul gari s - 12 Puff Bal l - 126 Puke Weed - 76 Pul i cari a dysenteri ca - 35 Pul monai re - 42 Pul monari a offi ci nal i s - 42 Pul pa de Tamar i ndo - 93 Puni c Appl e - 96 Puni ca gr anatum - 96 Puni ce Appl e - 96 Pur pl e Avens - 143 Pussy Wi l l ow - 82 Pyrol a - 97 Pyr us aucupar i a - 16 Quack Gr ass - 29 Quecke - 29 Queckengrass - 29 Quendel - 40 Qui ck Grass - 29 Qui ckset - 85 Qui tch - 29 Raccoon Berry - 130 Raci ne Brasi l i enne - 124 Raci ne DeVal eri ane - 43 Raci ne d Annee - 20 Raci ne d'Actee a Gr appes 121 Raci ne de Bec-de Grue Tachete - 124 Raci ne de Gui mauve - 131 Raci ne de Pi ed Cornei l l e - 124 Rai nfarn - 55 Rai z de I pecacuana - 128 Rai z de Jal appa - 10 Rai z de Mal vavi sco - 131 Ramsted - 69 Rattl e Root - 121 Rattl e Top - 121 Rattl e Weed - 121 Rattl esnake Root - 26, 121 Rauhkar te - 95 Raute - 50 Red Legs - 47 Red Pai nt Root - 53 Red Pol l um - 118 Red Puccoon - 53 Red Robi n - 56 Red Wi ndfl ower - 6 Redberry - 99 Redber r y Tea - 118 Reed Mace - 140 Resi ne de Gai ac - 139 Resi ne de Guajaco - 139 Resi ne de Guayaco - 139 Rhamnus frangul a - 60 Rheumati sm Root - 75 Rheumati sm Weed - 97 Rhi zoma Gr ami ni s - 29 Rhi zoma de Hel echo Macho - 116 Rhi zoma de Podophyl l um - 130 Ri ch Weed - 121 Ri ngel bl ume - 57 Ri zamo de Gr ama - 29 Ri zoma de Podofi l o - 130 Robi a - 30 Robi n Run Away - 68 Rock Brake - 72 Rocky Mountai n Grape - 64 Romero - 32 Rosa cani na - 122 Rose Laur el - 102 Rosemary - 32 Rosi n Weed - 119 Rosmari n - 32 Rosmari no - 32 Rosmari nus offi ci nal i s - 32 Rossfar n - 72 Rothbuche - 112 Rowan - 16 Rubi a ti nctorum - 30 Rubus vi l l osus - 58 Ruda - 50 Rue - 50 Ruhrwurzel - 128 Runni ng Mal l ow - 104 Ruta Gr aveol ens - 50 Sagal khomi - 54 Sagi ttari a sagi tti fol i a - 52 Sai nt Johnswor t - 133 Sal i x ni gra - 82 Sal oop - 98 Sangui nai re - 53 Sangui nar i a canadensi s - 53 Sangui sorba offi ci nal i s - 7 Saponai r e - 23 Saponari a offi ci nal i s - 23 Sassafr as - 98 Sassafras offi ci nal e - 98 Sassafr asbaum - 98 Satan's Cl aw - 116 Sauerdorn - 64 Sauerkl ee - 74 Savoni ere - 23 Saxi frage 108 Saxi frax 98 Scabwor t 20 Scal dhead - 58 Scal y Gri ndel i a - 119 Scarl et Berry - 45 Schachtel hal m - 44 Schafgarbe 86 Schafthal m 44 Scharbockskl ee - 90 Schei teregi - 138 Schel l kraut - 21 Schi l dkraut - 70 Schl angenwurzel - 56, 66 Schwarwurz - 9 Schwarze Beere - 88 Schwarze Bi bernel l e - 7 Schwarze Schl angenwurzel - 121 Sci ar appa - 10 Scorze l e Mel ogranati - 76 Scouri ng Rush - 44 Scul l cap - 70 Scutel l ai re - 70 Scutel l arl a, l ati fl ora - 70 Sea Gi l l i fl ower - 100 Sea Lavender - 100 Sea Thr i ft - 100 Seebi nse - 140 Sei fenwurzel - 23 Sel fheal - 12 Semences de Fenuoi l - 127 Sengreen - 141 Septfoi l - 19 Setti swor t - 81 Setwal l - 43 Shameface - 124 Shamrock - 74 Shavegr ass - 44 Sheep Laur el - 101 Sheep Poi son 101 Sheep Weed - 23 Shel l y Gr ass - 29 Shepher d's Knot - 19 Shoes and Stocki ngs - 113 Si ckl ewort - 12 Si de Fl oweri ng Scul l cap - 70 Si l k Gr ass - 41 Si l verweed - 89 Sl i ppery Root - 9 Smal l Bi bernel - 7 Smal l Fl eabane - 35 Smel l Fox Anemone - 6 Smooth Al der - 3 Snake Bi te - 26 - 53 Snake Weed - 47 Snapdr agon - 69 Soap Weed - 41 Soapwor t - 23 Sol anum dul camar a - 45 Sol di er's Woundwort - 86 Sol i s Sponsa - 57 Sor bes - 16 Souchet - 28 Sour Trefoi l - 74 Sowberry - 64 Spani scher Pfeffer - 15 Spani sh Bayonet - 41 Spani sh Br oom - 137 Speedwel l - 33 Spei chel wurzel . - 23 Spi ce Berry - 118 Spi ce Bi rch - 123 Spi cy Wi ntergreen - 118 Spi gel i a - 94 Spi gel i a Anthel mi nthi que - 94 Spi gel i a mari l andi ca - 94 Spi tzbeer e - 64 Spl eenwort - 25 Spl eenwort Fern - 25 Spoonwood - 102 Spotted Comfrey - 42 Spotted Cr anesbi l l - 124 Spotted Ger ani um - 124 Spotted Lungwor t - 42 Spotted Par sl ey - 77 Spri g Gurke - 108 Spri ng Wi ntergreen - 118 Spri ngkraut - 115 Spri tzgurke - 108 Spr ossentanne - 111 Squaw Mi nt - 14 Squawr oot - 121 Squi rti ng Cucumber - 108 Staff Vi ne - 45 Star Bl oom - 94 Stati ce carol i ni ana - 100 Steckenkraut - 51 Stei nbeere - 51 Stei nl eberkraut - 61 Stei npetersi l i e - 103 Sti ckwort - 2 Sti nki ng Bal m - 14 Sti nki ng Hel l ebore - 81 Sti nki ng Ni ghtshade - 129 Stor ace Li qui do - 80 Storchschnabel - 140 Stor ksbi l l - 124 Stuwort 74 Styrax Li qui de - 80 Succory 91 Sumpf-Wasserkl ee - 90 Sweat Weed - 131 Sweati ng Pl ant - 13 Sweet Bal m - 109 Sweet Bay - 63 Sweet Betty - 23 Sweet Bi rch - 123 Sweet Br ake - 116 Sweet Br oom - 137 Sweet Cyperus - 28 Sweet Dock - 47 Sweet Fennel - 127 Sweet Gal e - 46 Sweet Gum - 80 Sweet Sl umber - 53 Sweet Wi l l ow - 46 Swi ne Snout - 126 Sycamore - 17 Symphytum offi ci nal e - 9 Tamar i nd - 93 Tamar i nde 93 Tamar i ndo 93 Tamar i ndus i ndi ca - 93 Tanacetum vul gare - 55 Tanner 's Bar k - 111 Tansy - 55 Tar Weed - 119 Tar assaco - 126 Tar axacon 126 Tar axacum dens l eoni s - 126 Tar tar Root - 99 Tartschenfl echte - 117 Taubenkr opf - 138 Taxus baccata - 84 Teaber r y - 118 Tear al l - 13 Teasel - 13, 95 Teazl e - 95 Tetter wor t 21, 53 Teucri um scorodoni a - 8 Teufel sdreck - 50 Teyl Tr ee 132 Thor 's Bear d - 141 Thor mantl e 19 Thor n Appl e - 85 Thorough Stem - 13 Thorough Wax - 13 Thoroughwort - 13 Thousand Leaf - 86 Thr ee Leaved Ni ghtshade - 26 Thri ft - 100 Thr oat Root - 143 Thyme - 40 Thymi an - 40 Thymus vul gari s - 40 Ti ckweed. - 14 Ti l i a eur opaea - 132 Ti l l Tr ee - 132 Ti l l eul - 40 Ti l l i a Fl ower s - 132 Torfwurz - 72 Tormenti l - 19 Tor menti l 19, 124, Tor menti l l a 19 Tormenti l l e - 19 Tor y Weed - 22 Tr ai l i ng Tansy - 89 Tr ebol - 90 Treefoi l - 87 Trefl e d'Eau - 90 Trefoi l - 113 Tri gonel l a foenum graecum - 38 Tri l l - 26 Tri l l i um - 26 Tri l l i um Pendul um - 26 Tri ti cum - 29 Tri ti cum repens - 29 True Love -26 True Mai denhai r - 62 Tsuga Canadensi s - 111 Tuepfel farn - 72 Typha - 140 Ufer Nel kenwurz - 143 Umbr el l a Pl ant - 130 Upl and Cranberry - 54 Upri ght Bi rthwort - 67 Urti ca di oi ca - 71 Uva Ursi - 54 Vacci ni um myrti l l us - 88 Val eri an - 43 Val er i ana - 43 Val eri ana offi ci nal i s - 43 Vegetabl e Anti mony - 13 Vel vet Dock - 20 Venus Basi n - 95 Venus Bath - 95 Venus Hai r - 62 Vermont Val eri an - 43 Veroni ca offi ci nal i s - 33 Veroni que Mal e - 33 Vi gue Vi erge - 34 Vi ol et Bl oom - 45 Vi rgi ni a Creeper - 34 Vi rgi ni a Speedwel l - 33 Vi rgi ni an Dogwood - 24 Vi scum Fl avescens - 83 Vogel beere - 16 Vomi twort - 76 Wai ter Avens - 143 Wake Robi n - 26 Wal d Bl aubeer e - 88 Wal dfar nwur zel - 116 Wal dmei ster - 61 Wal ewor t - 135 Wal l war t 9, 135 Wal l wur z - 42 Wapetoo - 52 Wasser Benedi ktenkr aut 143 Wasser dost - 13 Wasserschi erl i ng - 77 Water Fl ower - 143 Water Heml ock - 77 Water Shamrock - 90 Water Tor ch - 140 Wax Cl uster - 118 WeI sche Bi bernel l e - 7 Weepi ng Spruce - 111 Wegdorn - 60 Wegwar te - 91 Wei den - 82 Wei nraute - 50 Wei ssdor n - 85 Wel sh Sorrel - 74 Wer mut - 144 Whi nberry - 88 Whi te Endi ve - 126 Whi te Gum - 80 Whi te Jasemi ne - 79 Whi te Mal l ow - 131 Whi te Poi son Vi ne - 79 Whi te Sorrel - 74 Whi te Thorn - 85 Whortl eberry - 88 Wi cky Kal mi e - 101 Wi esen Knoeteri ch - 47 Wi l d Agri mony - 89 Wi l d Bal sam Appl e - 108 Wi l d Bri ar - 122 Wi l d Chi cory - 91 Wi l d Cr anesbi l l - 124 Wi l d Cucumber - 108 Wi l d Endi ve - 126 Wi l d Fennel - 127 Wi l d Heml ock - 77 Wi l d I pecac - 128 Wi l d Jessami ne - 73 Wi l d Lemon - 130 Wi l d Mandr ake - 130 Wi l d Nar d - 66 Wi l d Pomegr anate - 96 Wi l d Succory - 9 Wi l d Sunfl ower - 20 Wi l d Sweet Wi l l i am - 23 Wi l d Tansy - 89 Wi l d Teasel - 95 Wi l d Tobacco - 76 Wi l d Val er i an - 43 Wi l de Chri stwurz - 81 Wi l der Buchs - 54 Wi l der Wei n - 34 Wi l l ow - 82 Wi ndfl ower - 6 Wi ndroeschen - 6 Wi ntergreen - 118 Wi ntergreen Fal se or Bi tter - 97 Wi ntergruen - 97 Woad Waxen - 137 Wohl verl ei h - 65 Wol f Gr ape - 45 Wol fsbane - 65 Wood Boneset - 13 Wood Cl i mber - 33 Wood Crowfoot - 6 Wood Ger mander - 8 Wood Sage - 8 Wood Sorrel - 74 Wood Sour - 74 Woodbi ne - 33, 73 Woodruff - 61 Woody Ni ghtshade - 45 Wor mwood - 144 Woundwor t - 12 Wundhei l - 33 Wurmfarn - 53 Wurmfarnwurzel - 116 Wurmgrasswurzel - 94 Wymote - 131 Yarrow - 86 Yasmyn - 79 Yel l ow Berry - 130 Yel l ow Gowan - 126 Yel l ow Jessami ne - 73 Yel l ow Rod - 69 Yel l ow Root - 39, 75 Yel l ow Toad Fl ax - 69 Yer ba de San Juan - 86 Yew - 84 Yew Tr ee - 84 Ysop - 36 Yucca - 41 Yucca fi l i mentosa - 41 Zanzi bar Al oes - 5 Zi chori e - 91 Zi nnkraut - 44 Zwerghol under - 135 Herb and Health Books COMPLETE COURSE IN HERBALISM by Thos Deschauer Teaches you al l you shoul d know about herbs; over 1000 reci pes. Two Vol umes. Price $10.00. The Five Pillars of Health by Thos. Deschauer Thi s book gi ves you i n detai l the basi c l aws of heal th. I t shoul d be i n the hand of everyone i nterested i n heal th as i t contai ns a mi ne of i nformati on very sel dom found i n other books. Easy to read and to understand. You wi l l be more than sati sfi ed wi th thi s book. Price $2.95 postpaid. The Modern Home Herbalist by Thos. Deschauer T`hi s book contai ns the master formul a for maki ng herbal medi ci nes. I t al so contai ns many reci pes. I t tel l s you whi ch mi neral s and vi tami ns are needed for certai n ai l ments. Besi des thi s i t gi ves you a detai l ed descri pti on of cul i nary herbs and thei r uses, al so many formul as for seasoni ng food. Price $1.00 postpaid, The New Herb Recipe Book by Thos. Deschauer Thi s book contai ns over 150 tri ed out reci pes for many ai l ments. These reci pes are not contai ned i n our Course i n Herbal i sm. Many ti nctures and extracts are menti oned i n thi s book whi ch can be secured from the Nati onal Herb Co., Maywood, I llinois. Price $2.00 postpaid. THE CHEMISTRY OF HEALTH by Thos. Deschauer Al l about mi neral s and vi tami ns. Price 50 Cents. HERBS FOR HEALTH by Thos Deschauer A bookl et that teaches you i n pl ai n l anguage how to mi x your own herb medi ci nes. The gui de enabl es you to make hundreds of di fferent preparati ons. I t al so expl ai ns the di fferent mi neral s and vi tami ns and where to fi nd them. Price 15 Cents. HEALTH THRU BREATHING, WATER AND DIET By Thos. Deschauer `Thi s bookl et gi ves you di recti ons for correct breathi ng, how to use the water cure and general diet. Price 15 Cents. FIRST AID BOOK Usi ng thi ngs you al ways have i n the home. Price 50 Cents. (Deschauers books, l i sted at the back of the ori gi nal edi ti on)
Alternative Medicine Bible (2 Books in 1): HERBAL ANTIVIRALS NATURAL REMEDIES FOR EMERGING AND RESISTANT VIRAL INFECTIONS + HERBAL MEDICINE FOR BEGINNERS : The Ultimate Guide Guide to Healing Common Ailments