This document discusses different types of conditionals in English. It explains zero, first, second, and third conditionals.
The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always true. The first conditional expresses a possible future condition and its probable consequence. The second conditional talks about unlikely or imaginary present/future conditions. The third conditional discusses past conditions and their results, which are imagined or contrary to facts.
It also explains the differences between using "could" and "would" in the third conditional. Additionally, it provides vocabulary related to social issues and defines the usage of "used to", which refers to past habitual actions that are no longer true. The document concludes with writing and speaking tasks related to discussing
This document discusses different types of conditionals in English. It explains zero, first, second, and third conditionals.
The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always true. The first conditional expresses a possible future condition and its probable consequence. The second conditional talks about unlikely or imaginary present/future conditions. The third conditional discusses past conditions and their results, which are imagined or contrary to facts.
It also explains the differences between using "could" and "would" in the third conditional. Additionally, it provides vocabulary related to social issues and defines the usage of "used to", which refers to past habitual actions that are no longer true. The document concludes with writing and speaking tasks related to discussing
This document discusses different types of conditionals in English. It explains zero, first, second, and third conditionals.
The zero conditional is used to talk about things that are always true. The first conditional expresses a possible future condition and its probable consequence. The second conditional talks about unlikely or imaginary present/future conditions. The third conditional discusses past conditions and their results, which are imagined or contrary to facts.
It also explains the differences between using "could" and "would" in the third conditional. Additionally, it provides vocabulary related to social issues and defines the usage of "used to", which refers to past habitual actions that are no longer true. The document concludes with writing and speaking tasks related to discussing
CONDITIONALS : Las condicionales expresan una condicin ( If...) y la consecuencia de esa
condicin. La consecuencia puede expresarse antes o despus de la condicin : If you come to Canada,we can visit Vancouver e can visit Vancouver if you come to Canada. (nota cuando se pone coma) ZERO: IF + present tense, - present tense : If t!e teac!er is late, it sets a "ad example to t!e class. # $e usa para expresar: %.& Cosas 'ue son siempre ciertas&& (eople )et annoyed if you s!out at t!em. *.& +ec!os cient,ficos&& If water "oils, it evaporates. FIRST: If / Unless + present tense, -ftre tense/!"#$l %er&'!$(, )$n, s*"l#+++++, / -!per$t-%e:
If you was! t!e car, it will loo- muc! smarter.
.ou can !ave an ice&cream if you "e!ave well. If !e p!ones, tell !im I/m in a meetin).
I won0t p!one you unless it/s ur)ent. .ou s!ouldn/t )o swimmin) unless you t!in- it/s safe. # La primera condicional es usada para expresar una condicin futura la cual el !a"lante cree 'ue es posi"le o pro"a"le. SECOND : If / Unless + p$st tense, -."l# / )"l# / !-/*t + -nf-n-t-%e. If s!e wasn/t so "usy, s!e could come to t!e party.
I would )o for a wal- , if it wasn/t so cold. # La sec)unda condicional es usada para expresar una condicin presente o futura la cual es ima)inaria, contraria a los !ec!os, imposi"le o impro"a"le. If I was as ric! as 1ill 2ates, I wouldn/t wor- ( t!is is ima)inary).
I wouldn/t fly in a !elicopter unless I was sure it was completely safe ( 3!is is ima)inary)
+er 4n)lis! would "e "etter if s!e came to class more often ( contrary to t!e facts& s!e doesn/t come to class often enou)!) T0IRD : If +p$st perfe)t tense+- ."l# *$%e ' #"ne / &een / e$ten ++++++, If you !ad p!oned me t!is mornin), I wouldn/t !ave "een late for sc!ool. If you !ade )one to t!e concert, you woud !ave en5oyed it a lot. (uedes contraer la condicional as,:
If I/d lived in t!e %6t! century , I/d !ave )one to sc!ool "y !orse. If !e !adn/t "een in suc! a !urry, !e wouldn/t !ave !ad an accident. # La tercera condicional es s$#$ p$r$ !a"lar so"re: %.& 7l)o 'ue no ocurri en el pasado. *.& $us resultados, los cuales son ima)inarios. 1 Se pe#e s$r COULD ( 2I30T en %e4 #e ."l#: C"!p$r$: If our team !ad played !arder, t!ey could !ave won t!e matc! 88 If our team !ad played !arder, t!ey would !ave won t!e matc!. 4n la primera podr,an !a"er )anado pero no lo !icieron por'ue no 5u)aron lo suficientemente duro, mientras 'ue en la se)unda, esta"an se)uros de )anar pero no lo !icieron por'ue no 5u)aron lo suficientemente duro. C"!p$r$: If t!e weat!er !ad "een "etter, we mi)!t !ave )one swimmin) ( swimmin) es una posi"ilidad) If t!e weat!er !ad "een "etter, we would !ave )one swimmin) ( swimmin) es al)o se)uro) USED TO ## $e usa para: %.& $ituaciones o estados 'ue no son reales a!ora: +e used to "e in t!e army "ut now !e/s a teac!er. *.& 7ctividades o !9"itos 'ue se !ac,an repet,damente en el pasado los cuales no ocurren a!ora: $!e used to run in t!e London :arat!on every year until s!e in5ured !er le). ## 4s un ver"o 'ue SOLO se s$ en el p$s$#" .(ara !a"lar de !9"itos en el presente usamos el ver"o en presente simple y al);n adver"io tales como always, usually, every day..... 5OCA6ULAR7: S")-$l pr"&le!s+ 4atin) disorder +omelessness 1ullyin) <ru) use (overty $ic-ness =nemployment :ulticultural inte)ration >acism ealt! Literacy Iliteracy N"ns $n# %er& .-t* t*e s$!e f"r!: Contact 4xperience Campai)n Influence +ope >eport >espect 3est 8RITIN3 : 7 discussion essay ( advanta)es and disadvanta)es) S9EA:IN3 : is!es and recommendations.