Math001 PDF

O-NET
O-NET
O NET 3

O NET
(.)

1
O NET
O-NET
1
1.1
1.2

1.3
1.4
2
2.1
2.2
3
3.1
3.2 (visualization)
(spatial reasoning)
(geometric model)
4
4.1 (pattern)
4.2
(mathematical model)
5
5.1
5.2
5
5
21
36
40
48
48
67
73
73
93
116
116
121
167
167
185
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()
5.3
6
6.1

193
201
201
224
O-NET
O-NET
226
289
326
344
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1
1.1
.1/1

1.
1.1 0 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
1.2 0 -1, -2, -3, -4, -5,
1.3 0 0
2. 3 , 3
11
19
3.
2.43
4.

5.
5.1

5
8
3
8
5.2

2
6
5
5
3
5
6
5
18
30
2
6
3
5
O-NET
5.3
4 5 4 6
6
1
......... 1) 0
......... 2) 1
........ 3) 0
..... 4) -2
2
5
6
6
7
1
4 5 = 6 4 5 =
6
4 6 = 7 4 6 =
7
29
6
34
7
2 1
29 7
6
7
5
6
<
29
6
34
7
203
42
<
34 6
7 6
203
42
<
204
42
6
7
204
42
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1 ( 1.1 .1/1)
1.
. 826 + 752 < 1,500
. 2,001 949 > 1,000
. 25 70
. 22,776 39 > 600
> 1,800
2.
.
.
7
, 1, 3 , 5
12
6 14
7
3 3 3 3 3
,
,
,
,
14
8 11
17 19
.
.
3 , 3 , 3 , 3
11 19 14 17
7 , 1 , 3 ,
12
6
14
3
8
5
7
3.
. 2.43, 2.08, 2.045, 2.0119
. 2.43, - 2.34, -2.045, -2.540
4.
. 0.003
. 2.43
. 30.05, -32.45, -20.50, -35.17

. 6.003, 6.030, 6.300, 6.0003
. 30.05
. 1.03
5.
.
8
4
5
7
, 8.3, 2.03
. 2.43, 2.34, 2.045, 2.540
. 0.05, 2.45, 20.00, 5.17

. 43, 72,
18
6
8
4
O-NET
.1/2

(scientific notation)
1.
5 5 5 5 = 54
( -2 )( -2) ( -2)
( 0.3 )( 0.3)
23
= ( 0.3)2
2.
1 10
A 10n
1
A
n
2.1
1.
70,000
= 710,000
=
2.
2,810,000
7104
= 28110,000
= (2.81100)104
= (2.81102)104
= 2.81106
2.2
1.
0.0008
=
=
8
4
10
= 810-4
O-NET
2.
0.00000985
=
=
9.85 102
8
10
9.85102-8
9.8510-6
1
1.
1 1 1 1

3 3 3 3
2.
1

3
1
3
1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
(1.6)7 1.6 7
3.
81
81 3 3 3 3 34
3 4
2
1.
(5) 2
(5)2 (5) (5)
= 25
25
O-NET
2.
2

5
10
2 2 2
2

5 5 5
5
8
125
8
125
3 (20 108 ) (12 108 ) (7 108 )
(20 108 ) (12 108 ) (7 108 ) (20 12 7) 108

25 108
2.5 10 108
2.5 109
2.5 109
O-NET
11
2 ( 1.1 .1/2)
1. 532
. 5.32 10 2
. 5.32 10
1
. 5.32 10
. 5.32 10 2
2. 32.1103 A 10n ( 1 A 10 n )
. 3.2110
. 3.21103
. 3.2110 4
. 3.21105
3. 82 10 6 A 10 n ( 1 A 10 n )
. 6.4 106
. 64 107
. 64 106
. 6.4 107
4. 0.0000123
. 1.23 10 7
. 1.23 10 5
5.
. 329,500
. 32,950,000
.
.
1.23 10 6
1.23 10 4
3.295 10 6
. 3,295,000
. 329,500,000
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12
.2/1

1.
2. 2
2.1 1.6 1.6 0

2.2 9.7 32 4
3.

9
0
1 0. 8
8 - 0
= 8
0. 8
8
9
2 0. 3 617
3617 - 3
= 3614
9990

0. 3 617
3614
9990
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13
3 ( 1.1 .2/1)
1. 5
2
2. 7
15
3. 0.15 2 8

4. 10.012
5. 0.
236
...
..
..
....
O-NET
14
.2/2

a
b
1.
b b
0 0, 1, 5, 7 , 2 ,
3
3
, 0.5 0 , 0.4 6
5
, 0.7 2 5 ,
2.
1.1 9
1.2
9
1
0
3
1.3 8
1.4
1
2
3
5
8
1
1.5 1.5 = 1. 5 0
1.6 9.7 3 2 4
2.
a b b
2.34567891011121314
a
b
0 2 , 4.323223222 , 39.933933399 ,
1 3.14

2
314
3.14 0
100
5.4316879...
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15
4.329329329...
4. 3 2 9
0
1
0. 0
4 ( 1.1 .2/2)
1. -3, 0 , 5
..
9
3
....
, 3.123456
....
2
1
2.
4,
3.
2,
4.
100 , 9
5.
10 ,79.7797779 , 2.4313113111
39.7 3 2 4
....
....
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16
.2/3
1.
a a
a
7 49 72
=
2
-7 49 (-7)
=
25 625 252
=
-25 625 (-625)2
=
49
49
625
625
a a
a = 0 a 0
2.
a a
a
( 3 a )3 = a
1 36
36
36
36
0.1
0.01
36
2 0.01
0.01
0.01
- 0.1
0.01
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17
3 (-5)3 =
-125
-125 -5
4 (0.1)3 =
0.001
0.001 0.1
125
= -5
0.001
= 0.1
5 ( 1.1 .2/3)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
16
27
...
9
49
...
64
125
..
0.01
..
O-NET
18
.2/4

1.
a : b
a
b
2.
2.1
2.2
3. 2
3.1

4
5
4 2
5 2
8
10
3.2

12
15
12 3
15 3
4
5
4.
5.
100
6.
100
7.
100 35 % =
35
100
O-NET
19
1 2 : 5 : 6
8
2 : 5 : 6
8 4
2 : 5 : 6
=
2 4 : 5 4 : 6 4
=
8 : 20 : 24
8 + 20 + 24 = 52
52
2 c
4
5
28
35
=
=
4
=
5
47
5 7
c
35
c
35
= 28
35
c = 20
c 20
3 36,000 30 %

x
36,000
30 %
30
100
30
100
36,000
x
36,000 100
30
36,000 100
30
x
=
120,000
120,000
O-NET
20
6 ( 1.1 .2/4)
1
1.
. 2 : 3 38 : 58
. 5 : 7 65 : 81
. 3 : 4 51 : 68
. 4 : 5 44 :65
2. 7 9 : 13
. 49 : 81
. 56 : 81
. 6 : 91
. 63 : 91
3. 5 : A = 70 : 98 A
. 5
. 6
. 7
. 14
2
1.
1 : 2 : 1 : 6 1

.
2. 24,000
20 %
.
O-NET
1.2
21
.1/1

1.
2. 1 0
2.1 1 ( 1 )
2.2 1
2.3 0 ( 0 )
2.4 0 0
2.5 0 0 0
2.6 0
2.7 0
0
1. 3 6 4 12
2. 144 16 240 15
9 8
=
=
=
9 16
=
=
9 16
98
25
O-NET
3.
7 4 11
5 4 2
22
=
=
=
=
7 7
5 2
77
52
0
3
0
7 ( 1.2 .1/1)
1. 98 7 24
2. 3 8 2 3
3. 260 4 5
4. 3 7 4 7
5.
7 25 12 12
6
4
O-NET
23
.1/2

1.
...
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
6.1 1
6.2 2 ( 0 )
6.3 3
3 3,651 3+6+5+1 = 15 3 3,651
3
6.4 4 2 4
0 4 1,516 16 4
1,516 4
6.5 5 5 0
6.7 6 3
6.8 9 9
6.10 10 0
O-NET
24

1.
2.
3.
4.
1
5
9
10
1
5
4
5
9
10
9 4
10 5
1 18
1
5 25
2
25
18
25
25 5 18
25
2
25
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25
8 ( 1.2 .1/2)
1. 0.25 1.6 0.08
..
2. 6.79 6.79 4.76 1
..
..
3.
4.
44.32 5.78
0.1
0.5
1.11 0.89
6 2
5
2 6 1
7 3
9
23
17
5.
1
a
1
b
1
5
a, b, c
abc
1
c
6.
132
231
3
8
2,000
1
4
O-NET
26
.1/3

a n a n
an
an a a a ... a
n
a n
1.
2

3
=
=
2.
23
3
=
=
3.
24
3
=
=
4.
(1.3) 2
=
=
2 2 2

3 3 3
8

27
2 2 2
8

3
2 2 2 2
3
16
1.3 1.3
1.69
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27
9 ( 1.2 .1/3)
1)
2 2 2 2 2
= ..................................................................
2)
(7) (7) (7) (7)
= ..................................................................
3)
( xy ) ( xy ) ( xy )
= ..................................................................
4)
2 2 2 2 2 2

5 5 5 5 5 5
= .................................................................
5)
100,000
= ..................................................................
6)
0.0081
= ..................................................................
7)
243
= ..................................................................
8)
625
= ..................................................................
9)
(0.1) (0.1) (0.1)
= ..................................................................
10) 8 8 8 8 8
= ..................................................................
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28
.1/4

a , b m , n
1. a 0 1
1
an
2.
a n
3.
4.
a m a n a m n
a m a n a m n
5. a n a nm
m
6. abn a nb n
n
7.
an
a
n
b
b
1.
25 256 25 28
2 5 8
213
2.
213
(5) 3 625 (5) 3 (5) 4
(5) 3 4
(5) 7
(5) 7
( ( 5 )4 625 )
O-NET
3.
29
a 2 b 3 a 5b a 2 b 3 a 5 b
a 2 a 5 b3 b
a 25 b 31
a 7b 4
4.
a 7b 4
53
53
53
53
555
555
1
53
53
5 3 3
50
1
5.
a5
a5
a0
a5
a5
aaaaa
aaaaa
1
a5
a5
a 55
a0
1
O-NET
6.
5 3n1 9 3n1
3n1 3n
5 3n1 9 3n1
3n1 3n
30
5 3 9 3
3 1
3n 5 3 9 31
3n 3 1
15 3
2
12
2
10 ( 1.2 .1/4)
1.
1)
( 2 )15 ( 2 )10 ( 2 )3
.....................................................
2)
a10b5 a3b4
.....................................................
3)
5 5

6 6
.....................................................
4)
xm
,x 0 m n
xn
.....................................................
2.
253n1 1253n 56 53n1
3. 6.4 103
2.7
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31
.2/1

1. 2
2. 0 1 0
3.
3.1
0.32 0.09 0.09
3.2

10 10 10
4.
4.1
4.2 2
4.3
5.
5.1
5.2 3
5.3
1 400
400 2 2 2 2 5 5
2 2 5
202
400 202
400 20 -20
O-NET
32
2 64
64 2 2 2 2 2 2
64 4 4 4
64
43
64 4
3 192.5
5 r 2 h
r h
( 22 )
7
= r 2 h
192.5
r2
22 2
r 5
7
192.5 7
22 5
r2
12.25
3.52
3.5,3.5
r
3.5
11 ( 1.2 .2/1)
1. 625
2. -216
3. 25
196
4. 5

5. 70

6. 343
O-NET
33
.2/2

1.
1
1.1
x x2
1.2
xn x 2
1.3
1.4
n > 1
x x x
2
x2 x
1.5
x y xy x y 0
1.6
x
y
x 0 y > 0
2. 2
x 2 x 5 3 75
3.
3.1
3.2

4.
4.1
4.2
x
x
3
6
3
6 3 6
6
6
6
6
2
4.3
O-NET
34
5.
x x
m
m
n
36 x 5
36 x
36 x
= 53
= 125
36 x
x
= 36 125
x
= 89
3 36 x 5 x 89
x 89
3
2 63 3 7
2 63 3 7
2 63 3 7
61 7
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
6 7 3 7
7
7
6 7 3 7
9 7
63 7 2 7
7
61 7
7
61 7
7
2 7
7
2 7
7
O-NET
35
12 ( 1.2 .2/2)
1.
2.
2 48
3
3
3 24
6
3
27 625
3
125 9
3. y 4y3 = 1,372 y
4. x
5. z
x 14
z2 6
15
5
O-NET
36
1.3
.1/1

1.
2.
0 4 5 9
3.
0 4 5 9
4.
4.1

4.2 4.1
1,816 3,190 24.78
1,816 3,190
1,816 1,800
3,190 3,200
24.78
24.78 25
2
1,816 3,190 24.78
1,800 3,200 25
5,000 25
200
1,816 3,190 24.78
200
O-NET
37
13 ( 1.3 .1/1)
1.
41.4 20.6
3.1 4.85
2.
3
3 5
3
7
4 8
3. 9.75% 65,670
4. 63 48 74,999

5. 97 2.08
72 4.97
O-NET
38
.2/1

1.
1.1

1.2 5.1
1.3 5.2
2.
12 ()
1 32 9 42 16
12 3 4
2 3 4 3.5
3.5 12.25 12
3 3.5 3.25
3 2 (3.25) 10.5625
12 3.25 3.5
3.375 3
O-NET
39
3.375
3.5
= 3.4375
3.43752 11.8164
3.4375
3.5
= 3.46875
3.468752 12.032
12 3.46875
12 3.46
14 ( 1.3 .2/1)
()
1.
14
2.
20
3.
24
4.
35
5.
13 3 125
O-NET
40
1.4
.1/1
1.
1.1

2 + 3 = 3 + 2
= 5
2 + (-3) = (-3) + 2 = -1
a b a + b = b + a
1.2

2 3 = 3 2
= 6
2 (-3) = (-3) 2 = - 6
a b a b = b a
1.3

8 9 4 = 8 9 4 = 5
a ,b c ( a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
1.4

2 5 3 = 2 5 3 = 30
a ,b c ( a b) c = a (b c)
1.5
a ,b c
a ( b+ c) = ( a b) + ( a c)
( b+ c) a = ( b a) + ( c a)
7 5 3 = 7 5 7 3 = 14
5 3 7 = 5 7 3 7 = 14
O-NET
41
1.6
1.6.1
5 1 = 1 5
= 5
(-3) 1 = 1 (-3) = - 3
1.6.2

35
1
27
35
a a 1 = 1 a = a
1.7
1.7.1

5 + 0 = 0 + 5
= 5
(-13) + 0 = 0 + (-13) = - 13
1.7.2
7 0 = 0 7
= 0
(-25) 0 = 0 (-25) = 0
a a 0 = 0 a = 0
2. ... ...
2.1 ...

... 3
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.2 ...
3
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
O-NET
42
1 ... 30 45
30 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15 30
45 1, 2, 3, 5, 9, 15 45
30 45 1, 3, 5, 15
30 45 15
... 30 45 15
... 30 45 15
2 ... 18 30
18
=
2 3 3
30
=
2 3 5
18 30 2, 3
18 30 2 3 = 6
... 18 30 6
... 18 30 6
3 ... 24, 36 48
2) 24 36 48
2) 12 18 249
3) 6 9 12
2 3 4
... 24, 36 48 2 2 3 = 12
... 24, 36 48 12
4 15, 23 31 1, 2, 3
15 1 15 1 14
23 2 23 2 21
31 3 31 3 28
14, 21 28 ... 14, 21 28
... 14, 21 28
O-NET
43
7) 14 21 28
2 3 4
... 14, 21 28 7
15, 23 31 1, 2, 3
7
5 ... 8 12
8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48,.. 8
12, 24, 36, 48,,.. 12
24, 48,... 8 12
24 8 12
... 8 12 24
... 8 12 24
6 ... 6 20
6 20
6
=
2 3
20
=
2 2 5
6 20
6 20 2 2 3 5 = 60
... 6 20 60
... 6 20 60
7 ... 8, 30 42
2) 8 30 42
3) 4 15 21
4 5 7
... 8, 30 42 2 3 4 5 7 = 840
... 8, 30 42 840
O-NET
44
8 36, 54 63 7
36, 54 63 ... 36, 54 63
36, 54 63 7
... 7
... 36, 54 63 756
36, 54 63 7
756 + 7 = 763
36, 54 63 7 763
O-NET
45
15 ( 1.4 .1/1)
1
1) 2 + 305
305 + .
2) 2 + (-93)
. + 2
3) 57 28
57
4) 25 (-63)
(-63) ..
5) 28 9 4
= 28 ........ 4
6) 7 45 3
= 7 45 7 .........
7) 875 1
8) (-255) 0
9) (-113) + 0
10)
2735
1
O-NET
46
2
1) 10 15
55
. 20
. 25
. 30
. 35
2) 18, 24 36 5
. 72
. 77
. 95
. 101
3) 14 32
. 15
. 21
. 29
. 32
4) 53, 80 101 2
. 2
. 3
. 6
. 9
5) A 36 54 B 36 54
B A
. 3
. 6
. 9
. 12
O-NET
47
.2/1

1.
2.
3.
4.
3 , 10 ,

1.
17
.. 2.
.. 3.
4.
5.
16 ( 1.4 .2/1)

1.
2.
3.
4. 49
5.
22
7
O-NET
48
2
. 2.1
.2/1

1.
10
1
100
1
1,000
12
1
3
1
1,760
1
12
2
4
20
400
1
1
1
1
1
()
1
2.54
1
0.9144
1
1.6093
O-NET
49
3.
4.
1
1
1
100 102
10,000 10
1,000,000 10 6
144 122
1
9 32
1
4,840
1
460
1,760 2
1
100
4
400
400
1
1,600
1
625
1
1
1
1
1
()
6.4516
0.0929
0.8361
4046.856 (2.529 )
2.5899
O-NET
50
185
6 6

6 6
(6 12) + 6 = 72 + 6 = 78
1 2.54 ()
78 2.54 = 198.12
185

1 ( 2.1 .2/1)

1. 61.5
6.15
2. 0.211
21.1
3. 0.058
58
4. 8,400
0.84
5. 80
320
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51
.2/2

1

2

43 ( 07.45 .)
43 07.45 .
1
2
1
2
1 1 1 2
2 2
05.45 .
05.45 .
2
1
O-NET
52

5 5

8
8 5 40
4 4 5 20

45, 48 60
45 45
45 45
3
275
O-NET
53
2 r 2 r

4
4 275
1,100
1,150
1,150
O-NET
54
2 ( 2.1 .2/2)

1. 30 9.15 .

3
6.00 .
3 10
5
5
2. 7.50 .
7.15 . 5
7.30 .
6.45 .
35
3. 5

3
5

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55
.2/3

4
400
1
4
400

10
1,000
4 1,000
= 4,000
= 4,000 400
= 10
O-NET
56
3 ( 2.1 .2/3)
1. 9 18
15

2. 5
60 1

3. 800
2 1.5 5
2 4

4. 2 50

5. 1 400 1
100,000

O-NET
57
.3/1
= 2 r 2 + 2 r h
r
h
9
10.5 ( = 3.14 )
= r 2 + 2 r h
= (3.144.54.5)+(23.144.510.5)
= 63.585 + 296.73
= 360.315
360.315
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58
4 ( 2.1 .3/1)
1. 90
1.50
.
2. 2.8 4
.
3. 20
8
.
4. 30
40
.
5.
3 2 4
.
O-NET
59
. 3/2

1.
2.
=
=
= r2 h
r
h
3.
1

3
4.
1
3
1
=
r2 h
3
= 1 r 2 h
3
r
h
5.
2
3
2
=
r2 h
3
2
=
r 2 2r
3
4
=
r3
3
= 4 r 3
3
( h = 2r )
O-NET
60

101 11
1,000
=
=
=
=

101 11
1,111
1
1,111
11111
1000
1.111
1.111
O-NET
61
5 ( 2.1 .3/2)
1. 45 25
.
2. 30 40 50
3
(1,000 1 )
.
3. 12
3
.
4. 8 12
( = 3.14)
.
5.
15
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. 3/3

1
1,000
1
1,000
1
1,000
1
1,000
1
1,000
1
1,000
1
1,000,000
1
1,000,000,000
1
1,728
1
27
1
1,728
1
8
1
64
1
8,000
1
64,000,000

1
10
1
10
1
10
1
10
1
10
1
10
O-NET
63

1
1,000
1
61.02
1
0.035
1
0.028
1
28,316.84
1
0.06102
20
1,000
2,000
1
1
1
1
()
() (.1)
(.1)
5 13
=
= 5 5 13
= 325
1
1
325 325
325
O-NET
64
6 ( 2.1 .3/3)
1. 2 3
.
2. 50 60 70
.
3. 4 9
( 3.14)
.
4. 8 10
( = 3.14)
.
5. 20 10
1,000
.
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65
. 3/4

1.
2.

3.

r 2 h
4 3
r
3
O-NET
66
7 ( 2.1 .3/4)

45 1
600 100% 72
100%
(
100% )
..
O-NET
67
2.2
. 2/1

1.
2.
100
1 1 100 100

1
1
10,000
104
100
102
1
10,000 10 4
1
1,000,000 10 6
1
1
1
1
1
100
4
400
144
122
9
32
4,840
460
2
1,760
O-NET
68
1
4
1
400
1
1,600
1 625
()
1
6.4516
1
0.0929
1
0.8361
1
4046.856 (2.529 )
1
2.5899
3 44
1
3
4
4,800
=
=
=
=
=
44
=
=
3 44 =
=
1,211
1,600
4,800
1
4,800 4
1,200
44 4
11
1,200 + 11
1,211
O-NET
69
8 ( 2.2 .2/1)
1. 150,000 150
100 40,000
..
2. 40 30
40
..
3. 60 80 2
..
4. 60 80 20

..
5. 9 18 1 18
..
O-NET
70
.3/1

1.
= 2 r 2 + 2 r h
r
h
2.
2.1
=
2.2 =
= r2 h
r
h
2.3
2.4
1

3
1
1
r2 h
3
r
h
O-NET
2.5
71
=
=
=
=
3
2
r2 h
3
2
r 2 2r ( h = 2r )
3
4
r3
3
4
r3
3
r
h
20 20
60 80 1
=
=
=
=
=
=
60
60 80 100
480,000
20 20 20
8,000
480,000 8,000
60
O-NET
72
9 ( 2.2 .3/1)
1. 20 30
1.4 1
.
2. 18 63

.
3. 25 50
38 8
.
4. 28
1 3
2 1
3 2
4 1.5
100 10 100 25
100 25 20 %
.
5. 7 9
126
...............................................................................................
O-NET
73
3
3.1
.1/1
1.
1.1 (point)
1.2 (straight line)
2
A
B
1.3 (line segment) 2
A
B
1.4 (ray)
A
B
A
AB
1.5 (angle) 2 2
(vertex) 5

90
90 180
90
180
180 360
2.

45o 60 o

O-NET
74
3.
4.
1
135
(1) AC B AC
(2) B BD AC
m( ABD ) = m( CBD )
(3) BE ABD
m( DBE )
= 90
= 45
CBE = 90 + 45
= 135
180 45
2
4
O-NET
75
(1) AB
(2) A AC AB AC AC = 4
(3) C CD AC CD AB
4
3
P AB
(1) P AB C D
(2) C D E
(3) EP AB Q EP AB Q
O-NET
76
1 ( 3.1 .1/1)

1. a b
a
1) a + b
2) a - b
2. ABC
3. ABC 180
1) ABC
2) ABC
3) 1) 2)
O-NET
77
.1/2

-
-
-
- 45o
-
-
60 o
4
6
:
O-NET
78
(1) AB AB = 6
(2) AD AB A AD = 4
(3) DC AB ADC 90
XAD DC = 6
(4) BC ABCD 4
6
2 ( 3.1 .1/2)

1. MON ON 5 MON 60
MNO 45
2. PQR 3
3. ABC BC 6 AB 4
ABC 105 ABC
O-NET
79
.1/3

1.

2.

2.1
2.2
2.3
( )
2.4
2.5 ()
AB CD
ABCD
O-NET
80
3 ( 3.1 .1/3)

1.

2.

3.
O-NET
81
.1/4
1.

2.

2.1
2.2
2.3
( )
2.4
2.5 ()
3.
O-NET
82
1)

2)
()
O-NET
83
4 ( 3.1 .1/4)

1)
...........................................
4)
...........................................
7)
...........................................
2)
...............................................
5)
...............................................
8)
...............................................
3)
...............................................
6)
...............................................
9)
..............................................
O-NET
84
.1/5
(front view) (side view)
(top view)
(Top View)
(Side View)
(Front View)
O-NET
85
(Top View)
(Side View)
(Front View)
O-NET
86
5 ( 3.1 .1/5)

1)
2
1 1 1
1
1 2 1
1
3 1
O-NET
87
2)
1 2
3 2 1
1
1 2
2 2 1
1
2 1
3 2
3)
3 2 1
1 1 2 1
1
1 2
1 2 2 2
1
1 2
4 3
3 3 1
3 3 1
1
2 2
2 2
2 2 3
2 2
2 2
1 3 3
4)
O-NET
88
.1/6

O-NET
89
6 ( 3.1 .1/6)
O-NET
90
.3/1

1.

2.

2.1
2.2
2.3
( )
2.4
2.5 ()
3.
O-NET
91
O OAB
OAB
O-NET
92
7 ( 3.1 .3/1)

1.
..
2.
..
3.
..
4.
..
5.
..
6.
..
O-NET
93
3.2 (visualization)
(spatial reasoning)
(geometric modei)
.2/1

1.

2. -- (...)

3. -- (...)

4. -- (...)

5. 2
2
-- ...
6. -- --
--
--
O-NET
94
180

1
ABCD DE = DF
ABE CBF
A
1.
AB BC
()
C
2. E A B = F C B
()
3. DE = DF
()
AD = CD
()
AE = CF
()
4. ABE
CBF
(...)
O-NET
95
2
ABC
D
44
66
114
A B D A B C C B E 180
( 180)
44 A B C 66 180
A B C 180 44 66
A B C 70
A C B A C F 180
( 180)
A C B 114 180
A C B 180 114 66
B A C A B C A C B 180 (
B A C 70 66 180
B A C 180 70 66 44
A B C 70 , A C B 66
B A C 44
180 )
O-NET
96
CD BG AB CE GF , A C E B G F
AEC BFG
C
E
D
G
AEC BFG
1. A C E B G F ()
2.
3.
CA E G BF
CE GF
( )
()
AEC BFG (...)
O-NET
97
8 ( 3.2 .2/1)

1.

D
A
m
x
E
y
F
............................................................................................................................. ...........................
............................................................................................................................. ...........................
........................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. ...........................
....................................................................................................................................................... .
2.

A
C
D
B
................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................
O-NET
98
3.

.........................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. ............................
............................................................................................................................. ............................
.........................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. ............................
.........................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. ............................
O-NET
99
.2/2
1.

2.

1
c
2.4 .
3.2 .

c 2 2.4 3.2
2
5.76 10.24
16
44
c 4
O-NET
100
2
PQR PS QR PS, QS, SR
36 , 27 48 PQR
P
36
Q
27
48
PQS
PQ2 = 272 + 362
= 729 + 1,296
= 2,025
PRS
PR2 = 362 + 482
= 1,296 + 2,304
= 3,600
PQ2 + PR2 = 2,025 + 3,600
= 5,625
QR = QS + SR
QR = 27 + 48
= 75
2
QR = 5,625
PQ2 + PR2 = QR2
^
PQR QPR
O-NET
101
9 ( 3.2 .2/2)

1. AB 12 BC
9 AF 8 AH
E
F
8 .
G
D
9 .
12 .
.............................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................... ..
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... ........................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................... ........
.............................................................................................................................................................
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102
2. 20 2
20
11
................................................................................................................................................ .............
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................... ...................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................... ...
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
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103
3. P Q R QS
QS
PR
Q
60
11
P
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................... ....
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................... ..........................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
O-NET
104
.2/3

1.
(one-to-one onto)
(object) (image)

2.

3.

4.

5. 2
1)
2)
O-NET
105
1
ABC A(-2,-2) , B(6, -1) C(2,-4)
ABC ST ABC
ABC
8
C ' (2,3)
A' (-6,2)
2
B' (-2,0)
T
-10
-5
C (6,-1)
5
A (-2,-2)
-2
B (2,-4)
-4
-6
-8
ABC ABC
A' (-6,2)
B' (-2,0)
C' (2,3)
ST
10
O-NET
106
2
PQ L
P Q P Q
PQ PQ

1) P L P
L Q L Q
L
2) PQ = PQ
3) L PP QQ
O-NET
107
3 ABC 60
P
4 A P
90 180 270
- A 90 A (-3,3)
- A 180 A (-3,-3)
- A 270 A (3,-3)
O-NET
108
10 ( 3.2 .2/3)

1.
2. A (4,-2) B (-1,5) B(5,1)

. (2,-2)
. (8,4)
. (0,-8)
. (10,-6)
3. AB X A (-3,4) B (4,-2)
A B
. A (3,4) B (-4,-2)
. A (-3,-4) B (4,2)
. A (3,-4) B (-4,2)
. A (-3,4) B (-4,2)
O-NET
109
4. ABC ABC
ABC
.
5. ABC P 90
.
O-NET
110
.2/4

1.

2.

3.

, ,
...........................................................................................
O-NET
111
11 ( 3.2 .2/4)

( )
1.
.........................................................................................
2.
........................................................................................
O-NET
3.
112
, ,
......................................................................................................
4.
, ,
.................................................................................
5.
, ,
..............................................................................................
O-NET
113
.3/1
30 3 1.8
X
C
3.
Y 1.8 . B
30
AC CB 30
XY 3 YB 1.8
ABC ~ XBY
AC
XY
AC
3
AC
50
=
=
CB
YB
30
1 .8
= 50 50
O-NET
114
12 ( 3.2 .3/1)
1. 9 12

9 .
12 .
2. 5
2
3
0.25
O-NET
115
3. PQ // TS QP = 5 ST = 3 QS = x SR = y
x : y
P
T
5
3
Q
x
O-NET
116
4.1 (Pattern)
.1/1
(Pattern)
2)

3)

1)
1 1, 5, 10, 16, 23, 31, ...
1,
5,
4
10,
5
16,
6
23,
7
31,
8
40
9
O-NET
117
2
7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17,
...., ......., 23,
25
7
9
=
=
7+0
7+2+0
11
7+2+2+0
13
7+2+2+2+0
15
7+2+2+2+2+0
17
7 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 +2 + 0
19
7 + 2 +2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 +0
21
7 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 +2 +2 +2 +0
23
7 + 2 + 2 + 2+ 2 + 2+ 2 +2 +2 + 0
25
7 + 2 + 2+ 2 +2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 +2 +0
O-NET
118
3
27, 15,
32,
12,
37,
9,
42 ,
6,
......,
:
(1) 27, 32, 37, 42,...............
27 = 27 + 0
32 = 27 + 5 + 0
37 = 27 + 5 + 5 +0
42 = 27 + 5 + 5 + 5+ 0
47 = 27 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 0
(2 ) 15,
12, 9, 6,..........
15 = 15 0
12 = 15 3 0
9 = 15 3 3 -0
6 = 15 3 3 3 0
3 = 15 3 3 3 - 3 - 0
......,
O-NET
119
1 ( 4.1 .1/1)
1
10,
11,
13,
16,
20,
25, .. , ......... ,
46
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
2 X
5
X
35
11
19
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
O-NET
120
3
35,
31,
27,
23,
19, ........ ,
11, .. , 3
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
4
56,
50,
44,
38,
32,
.....,
20
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
5
11, 14, 17, 20, 23, ...., ......, 32, 35
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
O-NET
121
4.2
(mathematical model)
.1/1
X ax
+ b= 0 , a,b a 0

1.1 ( = )
35 x 2 = 70 , 56 x d = d x 56 , 25+12 = 37 12+34
= 34+12
1.2

35 x = 70
35 x = 70
1 35 x 1 = 35 ()
2 35 x 2 = 70 ()
2
1.
=

1. 35 x 2 = 70
2. 25 + 12 = 37
3. 25 - 10 = 15
O-NET
122
=

1. 35 x 2 = 60
2. 25 + 12 = 30
3. 56 x d = d + 56
2.
:2.1

2.2
1)
2 b = 5 5 = b
2a + 5 = 12 12 = 2a + 5
1
a + 2 = 6
6 = a + 2
2 k + 1 = y + 1
1 + y = k + 1
a b
a = b b = a
2)
3 3
1 = 2 2 = 3
1.
2. 2 2
a = b b = c
1 = 3 a = c
O-NET
123
A + 5 = B C = B
A + 5 = B C = B
: B C
C = B B = C
@@ A + 5 = B B = C
A + 5 = C
a, b c a = b b = c
a = c
3)
2

@ b - 4 = 10
b - 4 + 4 = 10 + 4
b = 14
4
@@ a + 5 = 8
a + 5 + (-5) = 8 -5
-5
a+5-5 = 8-5
a+0 = 3
a=3
a , b c a = b
a+c = b+c
4)

2

@ 3b = 9
- ,,
O-NET
124
3 b
- 3 b 3 b
1 3 b
3
b :
3b
3b = 9
1
= 9
@@
1
3
b = 3
1
a 25
5
:
1. ,,
1
5
1
a
5
a a
2. 1 a 1 a
5
5
5 1 a
a 5
=> 5
=>
1
a 25
5
1
a 5 25 5
5
a = 125
a = 125
a , b c a = b
ac = bc
O-NET
125
1 4y + 2(y + 1) = -10
4y + 2(y + 1) = -10
4y + 2y + 2
= -10
6y + 2
= -10
-2 (-2) + 6y + 2
1
6
6y 1
-10 + (-2)
-12 1
y =
-2
y -2 4y + 2(y + 1) = -10
[4 (-2)] + 2[(-2) + 1)]
= -10
-8 + 2(-1)
= -10
-8 + (-2)
= -10
-10
= -10
-2 4y + 2(y + 1) = -10
O-NET
126
2 (.4.2 .1/1)

1. X + 58 = 99
2. b 2.6 = 1.2
3. y -
5
3
7
3
4. 0.3a = 2.4
5.
c
3
= -14
O-NET
127
.1/2

(1) 28
:
2
3
2
3
X = 28
(2)
: X
4X + 6
4X+6 = 3
( 3)
: X X 8

2
3
X - 8 = 2 X
3
O-NET
128
3 ( 4.2 .1/2)
1.
..
2.
3.
4. 33 3
..
5.
.
6. 15 3
7. 96
8. 1
4
5
............................................................................................................................. ......
O-NET
129
.1/3

1.
1.1
=
1.2

2.
1
2
3
4
5
O-NET
130
1. 3 2 19
: X
3
X+3
19
19 + 3 = 22
3 2
X + 3 = 2 22
X + 3 = 44
X + 3 - 3 = 44 - 3
X
= 41
3 = 41 + 3 = 44
3 = 19 + 3 = 22
3 2
= 41

O-NET
131
2. 5
50 250

5
50
1
5
1
5
250
X + 50 = 250
X + 50 - 50
1
5
= 250 - 50
1
5
X = 200
X = 200 5 = 1,000
1
= ( 5 1,000) + 50
= 250

,
= 1,000
O-NET
132
4 ( 4.2 .1/3)

1. 100
20 18
40% 776
.
2. 6 14
5 : 4
.
3. 3 8
.
4.
3
7
420
.
5. 500
2,600
.
O-NET
133
.1/4

1.1
1.
(0)
X
Y
(origin) 0 (0,0)
1.2 0

4 (quadrant)
(a ,b) a
X b Y
2.
O-NET
134
A ( Y) 5 ( X )
1 A (5,1)
B (4,5)
C (3,3)
D (2,4)
O-NET
135
1.
()
()
2
4
4
8
6
12
8
16
10
20
:
(2,4) (4,8), (6,12), (8,16), (10,20)
X y
1. ( X) ( Y)

2.
3.
1
O-NET
136
5 ( 4.2 .1/4)

1
()
()
0
0
1
10
2
20
3
30
4
40
()
()
1
5
2
10
3
15
4
20
5
25
()
()
1
25
2
50
3
75
4
100
5
125
1
70
2
140
3
210
4
280
5
350
4
()
()
O-NET
137
.1/5
1.
1 - 10
1. 2
2.
3.
4. 10
5.
O-NET
138

1. 2
2 35
2.
8 70
3.
1 25
8 70

70 - 25 = 45
4. 10
10
=
25 36 40 55 60 50 45 70 66 43
10
=10
490
10
= 49 ()
5.
10 70-49 = 21
O-NET
139
6 ( 4.2 .1/5)

1.

(1) 3
.
(2) 6
.
(3) 90
.
(4) 180
.
(5) (5, 160)
.
O-NET
140
2.
(1) 4.5
.
(2) 120
.
O-NET
141
.2/1

1. 1
ax+b = 0, x a, b a 0

1. 30 20
1
30 20

2 X
30 - X
3
X X
30 - x 1 30 - x
2
1
x 30 - x
2
2x
20
2
30 - x
2
2 x 30 x
40
40
40 30
10
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142
10
20
4
x 10 x 30 - x 20
1
2
10
10
1
20
2
1
30 - 10
2
20
20
10 10
20
7 ( 4.2 .2/1)

1. 25
185
2.
5 10
30 280
3 2.75 3.25
12 111
4
6
1
3
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143
.2/2

1.
2. ( Translation)

3. (Reflection)

1)
2)
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144
4. (Rotation)

1. ABC A(2,3) , B(3,-3) C(6,2) ABC

ABC A (-5,3) B C
Y
(-4,-3)
(-1,2)
B ...................... C ...........................
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145
2.
Y
Y
(6,1)
(2,4)
(0,-2)
... A' ............................
B' ..................................
C' ..............
3. ABC P
180
Y
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146
8 ( 4.2 .2/2)
1
ABCD A (-6,1) , B (-2,1) , C (-1,3)

Y
D (-5,3)
1) ABCD X
5
2) ABCD Y
4
O-NET
147
2 .
Y
Y
N' .................... D' ....................... L' .................... M' .......................
3.
ABC P
90
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148
.3/1

1.
> , < , ,

2.
1 3X 4 < 2X + 5 4X 24
3. A B
A B B
A
X4<5
2X < X + 9
4X 6 < 2X + 8
X <7
4. a, b c
(1)
a < b b < c a < c
(2)
a < b a + c < b + c
(3) c > 0 a < b ac < bc
c < 0 a < b ac > bc

> <

< >

-2X
> 6
2X
< -6
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<
149
-3
5.
5.1
1
5030
2
6.
6.1
6.2 ()
6.3
7.
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
+

7.5
(1) , (+) ""
(2) , (-) ""
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150
8.
8.1 X 3 > 0 X > 3
X > 3 ( 3)
8.2 X > 3
3
9. ,
, ,
10.

ax + by + c = 0
a =0 b
x
y ( 0 , - c )
b
a 0 b = 0
y x ( - c , 0 )
a 0 b
x (- c ,0) y ( 0 , - c )
O-NET
151
> <
ax + by + c < 0
ax + by + c
ax + by + c > 0
ax + by + c
x y a , b , c
a 0 b 0
b = 0

1.
3x + 5 > 2x + 3
3x + 5 > 2x + 3
-2x
3x + 5 + (-2x) > 2x + 3 + (-2x)
x + 5 > 3
-5
x + 5 + (-5) > 3 + (-5)
x > -2
-2
-4
-3
-2
-1
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2.
152
-5 + r < -9
-5 + r
< -9
-5 + 5 + r
< -9 + 5
( 5 )
r < -4
-6
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1
3 . 3x - 7 > x + 1
3x - x > 1 + 7
2x > 8
8
2
x >
x >
4.
5 6
2x 1
7

3
4
4
2x
7
1
3
4
4
2x
3
23
2
3 4 5 6
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153
9 ( 4.2 .3/1)

1.
2.
3.
5X + 6 < 7X + 8
-8X + 7 < -15 + 6X
-4X + 1
4.
5.
6.
3x
4x
5
2
5
5
7.
310
100 50
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154
.3/2

1. (system of linear equations)
(Linear equation) 1
2 3 1 aX + bY + cZ = d
2. (Linear equation with two variable)
Ax + By + C = 0 A , B , C
A, B x , y
1.
1
2. X Y X Y
( X , Y )
(4,8) X = 4 , Y = 8
1
2X + Y = 5 X , Y
2X + Y = 5
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155
12 ( X , Y )
X
Y
X + Y =
12
X
11
10
( X , Y ) ( 1 , 11 ) , ( 2 , 10 ) , ( 3 , 9 ) , ( 4 , 8 ),
( 5 , 7 ) , ( 6 , 6 ) , ( 7 , 5 ) , ( 8 , 4 ), ( 9 , 3 ) , ( 10 , 2 ) , ( 11 ,1 )
Y
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
4 6 8 10 12
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156
10 4.2 .3/2

1. y
1.1 y = -2x
1.2 y = -x
2. y
2.1 y = -x + 1
2.2 y = -2x + 1
3. 2x + y = -3 2x + y = 3
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.3/3
1. Ax + By + C = 0

2.

Ax + By + C = 0
By = Ax C
Y = (-A/B)x-C/B a = -A/B b = - C/B

y = ax + b a , b x , y ( a ,
b Y (0, b) )
y = ax + b a
a b
1. a x
a>0
a<0
a=0
2. b y y (0, b)
3. a
4. a 1 2
5. y = ax + b
2 (x, y)
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158
2x + y = 3
2 x +y = 3, ( x =1, y = 1)
2 x +y = 3
Y = 3 - 2x
2 (1) +1 = 3
3=3
( X = 1) y = 3 2 (1)
y =1
y = 32
3 =3
-2
-1
-1
-3
-5
11 ( 4.2 .3/3 )
1 x y x + y = 4 x - y = 2
2 x + y = 8 x - y = 2
3 2a - b = 3 a + 2b = 4
4 4x - 3y = 12 8x - 6y - 24 = 0
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.3/4

1. (system of linear equation with two
variable) a, b , c , d , e f a , b c, d
ax + by = e
cx + dy = f
x y
3
1.1
1.2
1.3
2.
(x , y)

3.

1. a , b ,c d
a=b
...
c=d
a+c=b+d
2. a , b ,c d
a=b
...
c=d
..
a c = b d
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160

1.

2.
3.

4.
5. 4
4.

O-NET
161
x , y 5y +5 = 15x
12x -4y = -12
Y
5
Y =3x+3
Y=3x-1
4
3
2
1
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0
-1
1
2 3 4 5
-2
-3
-4
-5
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162
12 ( 4.2 .3/4 )

1. 2x + 3y - 9 = 0 ..(1)
x - y + 8 = 0 (2)
y
5
4
3
2
1
0
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4
-3 -2
-1
3 -1 4
-2
-3
-4
-5
2. -4y - 6 = - 2x .(1)
-2y 3 = -x ..(2)
y
5
4
3
2
1
0
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4
-3 -2
-1
3 -14
-2
-3
-4
-5
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.3/5

1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Solving Two Linear Equations with
Two Unknowns 2
1. Term (Express in term)
2. (Eliminating)

1.
X+Y=5
....... (1)
XY=1
............... (2)
* : Term (Express in term)
1.1 ( Term)
X+Y=5
................... (1)
X=5Y
................... (3)
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164
1.2 1.1
X (3) (2)
XY=1
............. (2)
(5 Y) Y = 1
....... (4)

1.3 1.2
(5 Y) Y = 1
......... (4)
5 2Y = 1
-2Y = 5 1
-2Y = -4
Y=2
1.4 1.3 [ (1)
(2) ]
Y = 2 (2)
XY=1
..... (2)
X2 =1
X =2+1
X =3
X = 3, Y = 2
**

X + Y = 5 ... (1) ==> X = 5 Y
X Y = 1 ... (2) ==> X = 1 + Y
X (1) X (2) 5 Y = 1 + Y
51=Y+Y
4 = 2Y
Y=2
Y = 2 (1) X + 2 = 5
X =3
X = 3, Y = 2
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165
X+Y=5
....... (1)
XY=1
............. (2)
2 (Eliminating)

X (1) (2)
@
X + Y
= 5
.............. (1)
X Y
= 1
............. (2)
(1) (2)
(X X) + (Y (-Y)) = 5 1
2Y
= 4
Y = 2
Y = 2 (1)
X+Y=5
........ (1)
X + 2 = 5
X=52
X =3
X = 3, Y = 2
(1) (2) Y
@@
X + Y
X Y
= 5
= 1
........ (1)
........ (2)
(1) + (2)
(X + X) + (Y +(-Y)) = 5 + 1
2X = 6
X = 3
X = 3 (2)
XY=1
.... (2)
3Y=1
Y=2
X = 3, Y = 2
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166
13 ( 4.2 .3/5)
1.
x + y = 8 x - y = 6
2.
2a - b = 3 a + 2b = 4
3. x y 9x + y = 2 4x + y = 2
4. 2x + y = 0 2x + y + 3 = 0
5.
3x - 2y = 6 -5x + 6y = 30
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167
5
5.1
.2/1
1.

2.
3.
3.1

3.2
3.3
4.
4.1
4.2
= 360
360
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168
4.3
= 100
4.4
4.5
54
30 24 12
54 + 30 + 24 + 12 = 120

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169
1 ( 5.1 .2/1)
1 - 2

144
108
72
36
1.
.
.
.
.
2.
.
.
.
.
3-5
3.
.
20 %
.
.
45 %
.
25 %
65 %
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170
4. 36,000
.
4,000
.
9,000
.
12,000
.
16,000
5. 24,000 17,000
.
1,000
.
2,400
.
3,400
.
6,800
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171
.3/1

1.

2.

3.
3.1
3.2
4. 2
4.1

4.2

1) 50

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172
2) 36
14
3)
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173
2 ( 5.1 .3/1)

1.

3 A B C

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2.

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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174
.3/2

1. (Mean)
x
X
X
N
x
N
2. (Median)

2.1
2.2
2.2.1 7
= 4
2.2.2 4
= 2.5
2 3

3. (Mode)
2 2
2
2, 3, 3, 3, 5, 8
3
2, 5, 5, 6, 6, 9
5, 6
2, 4, 7, 9, 5, 3
2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4
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175
4.
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4

4.3

1 6 36, 38, 40, 47, 49, 54
=
=
=
=
44
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176
3.5
43.5
( 3 4)
44 43.5 = 0.5
0.5
2 4, 6, x, 8, 8, 9 7
1 x
14
X
= x+8
= 6
3.5
2
4, 6, 6, 8, 8, 9
2 6 8
2 6 8
3
()
75 , 75 , 80 , 80 , 90 , 95 , 300
1)
2)
3)
4)

O-NET
177

1) 75 80
2) 80
3) = 75 75 80 80 90 95 300
7
795
7
4) 2

113.57
3 ( 5.1 .3/2)
1. 6 12, 18, 20, 24, 26, 32
2. 2, 7, x, 10, 14 8.4
3. x, 11, y, 18, 21 14 14.2
4. x, 11, y, 19, 23 14 15
5. 6, 6, 8, x, 11, y 9 7
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178
.3/3
1.
2.

= =

=
=
O-NET
179
1 31
43
34
42
45
27
26
27
22
34
31
30
45
35
45
28
40
44
33
22
25
= 45 22 = 23
=
=
= 5.75
= 6
22 - 27
28 - 33
34 - 39
40 - 45
6
5
3
7
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180
2
(f) (
10 - 19
9.5 - 19.5
= 14.5
20 - 29
19.5 - 29.5
= 24.5
30 - 39
29.5 - 39.5
= 34.5
40 - 49
10
39.5 - 49.5
= 44.5
19.5 - 9.5 = 10
29.5 - 19.5 = 10
49.5 - 9.5 = 40
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181
4 ( 5.1 .3/3)
1 - 2
11
8
32
17
25
30
28
32
9
11
14
22
26
31
7
14
22
40
6
7
14
22
35
17
11
25
36
21
17
9
7
11
1. 8
.
4
.
4.25
.
5
.
6
2. 1 2
.
13.5 29.5 21.5
.
5.5 13.5 9.5
.
21.5 13.5 17.5
.
13.5 21.5 17.5
3. x 58 35 x
.
23
.
46
.
63
.
81
4. 28 30.5
.
25.5
.
24.5
.
22.5
.
20.5
5. 6 44
5
.
7
.
8
.
9
.
10
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182
.3/4

1 8 12 1
11
1 8
=
12
96
2 9
=
11
= 99
99 96 =
3
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183
2 41
()
()
10 19
2
20 29
8

30 39
15

40 49
10

50 59
4
60 69
1
70 - 79
1
41

1)
2) 50 59 60 69
3)
4) 40 -49
5) 30
6) 50
1) 7
2) 50 59 60 -69 10
3) 10
10
4) 40 -49 10
5) 30 8 + 2 = 10
6) 50 4 + 1 + 1 = 6
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5 ( 5.1 .3/4)
1. 1,336 167

2. 5 8,000 4
6,800, 8,500, 9,000 7,600 5

3. 13, 11, 10, 9, 6, x 8

4. 2, x, x , 7, 10, 17 8 x

5. 6 13
15

O-NET
5.2
185
.1/1

1.
2.
3.

1 5 3
1
5 3 1
O-NET
186
6 ( 5.2 .1/1)
1. 1 2 4
7

2.
1
2
1
8

1

3.
2
17
1
8
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187
.2/1

1.
2.
3.

1 1 1 1- 8
1
4
2 , 4 , 6 , 8
4
1 , 3 , 5 , 7

2 1 1
4 4
4 2 5 6
4 3 1 , 2 3
4
4
4 4
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188
3 3 23
30 12
104 115
5 115
0
1
2
3
9
7
4
2
7
1
7
1
0
1
2
3
7
5
2
0
8
2
8
2
0
1
2
5
3
0
9
3
9
0
1
1
3
9
3
4 0 1 11
= 1 + 4 + 4 + 3 + 2 +1 = 15
15
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189
7 ( 5.2 .2/1)
1. 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 5
1

1) 10
2)
3) 5
4) 7
2. 4 1 , 2 , 2 3 4

. 1
. 2
. 3
1) . .
2) . .
3) . .
3. 23
1)
2)
3) 6
4) 8
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190
.3/1

1.
E

2. P(E)
P ( E )
n ( S )
n ( E )
3.
a. 0 P (E) 1
b. P (E) = 1
c. P (E) = 0
4.
n (S) =
n
1 n (S) =
=
= 2
2 n (S) =
=
= 4
3 n (S) =
=
= 8
5.
n (S) =
n
1 n (S) =
=
= 6
2 n (S) =
=
= 36
3 n (S) =
=
= 216
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191
6.
6.1 2
6.2 2
6.3 n r
2 3
S = { 000, 001, 002,, 999} n (S) = 1000

E = { , } n (E) = 2
P (E) =
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192
8 ( 5.2 .3/1)
1. 3
2
.
2. 2 10
3. 4 4
4. 1, 2, 3,, 30 4 6
5. 2 2
.
O-NET
193
5.3
.3/1
1.
1.1
1.2
=
1.3
=
1.4
1.5
2 2 2
2. P(E)
3.
P( E )
n( S )
n( E )
= ( ) +
( )
O-NET
194
1 6, 9, 13, 15, 7, 2 X
11 X

11
11
52 + X
77
25
X 25
2
=
=
=
= 3.33
3.33
3
1
2
1.5
O-NET
195
3 36 22
20 18
80 40
36
36
2,880
= 1,880 +
= 1,000
25
25
4 10 , 20 , 30 , a , b , 60 , 90 , 120
30 35
21 , 22 , 33 , 34 , a + 5 , b + 6 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 150
30
a = 30
35
= 35
30 + b
b
=
=
=
54.5
54.5
= 70
=
40
O-NET
196
5 1 1 2
1 +1
2
1
2
1
2
-2
1
2
= 1 2 0.5
-0.5
0.5
O-NET
197
9 ( 5.3 .3/1)
1
1. 5, 8, x, 8, 7, 14 9 x
.
8
.
9
.
10
.
12
2. 1 25 30
2 35 40
2
.
33.35
.
35 : 83
.
37.05
.
39 : 08
3. 6 4 30
25
.
28
.
26
.
25
.
30
4. 172
152 160
.
2:3
.
3:2
.
1:2
.
1: 3
5. 1 40 2 45
3 42
.
41
.
42
.
43
.
44
6. 10 15, 18, 10, 12, 15, 14, 2, 8, 12, 14
. 12
.
12
. 12
.
O-NET
198
7. 8, 2a, 12, 14, 2b, 20 14

a b
.
7.0
.
7.5
.
8.0
.
8.5
8. 9, 12, 10, 14 3 12
.
11
.
12
.
13
.
14
9. 5 30
40
.
75
.
80
.
85
.
90
10. 5 12 8
20 6 14
.
15
.
15.5
.
16
.
16.5
2
1. A Z
1)
2) 10
2
2. 0.65 400,000
550,000
3. 3
- 3 10,000
- 2 4,000
- 1 2,000
- 12,000

O-NET
199
.3/2

1.

2.

3.
4.

5.
1

1,000

O-NET
200
10 ( 5.3 .3/2)
..
2
.
3

4

O-NET
201
6.1

1. ( 6.1 .3/1)
2.
( 6.1 .3/2)
3. ( 6.1 .3/3)
4.
( 6.1 .3/4)
5.
( 6.1 .3/5)
6. ( 6.1 .3/6)
1. (Property of the right triangle)

ABC A
O-NET
202
a2 = b2+ c2
B
a
b
c
2. (Similarity)

1)
ABCDEF
2)
,
,
3.
= 90o
ABC
A (sin A ) =
A (cos A ) =
=
=
O-NET
203
A (sin A ) =
30o, 45o, 60o
ABC 2
A BC ABD

AB = 2 , BD= 1
AD2 = AB2 BD2

= 22 -12
= 3
AD =
= 30o ,
= 60o ,
= 90o
sin
= sin 30o
=
=
cos
= cos 30o
tan
= tan 30o
sin
= sin 60o
cos
= cos 60o
tan
= tan 60o
O-NET
204
ABC
BC = BA = 1 AC2 =
=
=
AC =
= 90o
BC2 + BA2
12 +12
2
= 45o
sin
= sin 45o
cos
= cos 45o
tan
= tan 45o
4.
(angle of elevation) ()
(angle of depresion) ()
O-NET
5.
cosec A
205
sec A
cot A
tan A
cot A
sin2A + cos2A
sec2A tan2A
cosec2 A cot2A
sinA cosec A
cosA sec A
tanA cot A
=
=
=
=
=
=
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 cos A = sin A tan A
cos A =
CB2
CB
=
=
=
=
=
AC2 AB2
52 - 32
25 9
16
4
O-NET
sinA
tanA
206
=
=
2 3tanA = 4 2cotA 5cosA + sinA
3tanA = 4 tanA =
AC2
=
=
=
=
AC
=
2cotA 5cosA + sinA =
AB2 + BC2
32+ 42
9+16
25
5
2* - 5cosA + sinA
= 2* - 5* +
= 2* - 5* +
=
=
=
-3+
O-NET
207
3 tan245 * sin60o * tan30o * tan260o
tan245 * sin60o * tan30o * tan260o

= 12 * * *
= 1* *3
=
4 cos60o tan245o + tan230o + cos230o sin30o
cos60o tan245o + tan230o + cos230o sin30o

=
12 +
1+ + -
+ -
=
=
=
5 x cos x =
cos x
cos x
= cos 30o
x
= 30o
30o
0o< x < 90o
O-NET
208
6 2 97 30o
45o 2
tan 30o
=
=
DB
=
=
=
tan 45o
CB
DC
97 x
97 x 1.732
168
= 97
= 168 97
= 71
71
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209
1. 165 30
45
( 0.577)
.
2. 5 14 72
( tan 72 = 3.078)
.
3. 30
50 45 160
( 1.732)
.
4. 15 58
27 ( tan 58 = 1.6 tan 27 = 0.5)
.
5. 100
30
60
.
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210
. . . ?
1

3 1
4 3
5 4
?
1. ?
2. ?
3. ?
O-NET
211
4.
1) 9 1 3, 4
5
()
9
3
4
5
0
1
4
2) ?
3) 2)
5. 4
1) 3 1
?
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212
2) 4 3
?
3) 5 4
?
4 ) 1) 3) ?
5)
()
9
3
4
5
0
1
4
6) ?

3 1
4 3
5 4
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213
. . . ?
4,000 5,000

4,589 4 < 5, 5 < 8 8 < 9

1)
2)
3) 5
4) 6
O-NET
214
5)
6) ?
O-NET
215
3

A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, , Z = 26

11
100% 1
x9
8 (-2) + 2 (-2)
(4 x 52) 5
(9 x 55) (9 x 54)
0.014 0.001
5 x 120
(444x444) (444x111)
(987654321)0
( )2
22
1
12
5
14
20
9
14
5
4
1
25
V
A
L
E
N
T
I
N
E
D
A
Y
O-NET
216
4

1 2
3
O-NET
217
?
5
44 11
1. 11
2. 22
O-NET
218
3.
11
22
4. 1010 11

5. nn 11

O-NET
219
!
6

:
: 47
118
:
:
47
O-NET
220
2 1

30
20 27

()
1
2
3
20
()
27
20x4=80
27x2=54
134
O-NET
221
30
20
1
x
y
x + y = 47
(1)
(2)

O-NET
222

2
x
O-NET
223

27
x
O-NET
224
. .1 1.
: . , 2553.
_______. .1 2. :
. , 2553.
_______. .2 2. :
. , 2553.
. New .2. : , 2552
_______. .1 1.
: , 2552.
. .2 . :
.. , 2550.
. : :
, 2547.
. . . : ,
2549.
_______. SUPER TEST MATHS . (.1-2-3) .
: , 2550.
. . ( 3). : , 2553.
. . 4. : , 2553.
, .
2551. :
, 2551.
_______. 2551. :
, 2551.
.
6 (ETV), 2549.
http://www.krupongsak.net/syseqation.html
http://mc41.thport.com/education/m2/equation/test05.html
http://www.trueplookpanya.com/data/product/media/hash_knowledge/337
8/27378/DOCU2000027378.pdf
http://www.trueplookpanya.com/true/login_form.php?page_url=/true/knowledge_det
ail.php?mul_content_id=15386&mul_source_id=027378
O-NET
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https://kanchit004.wordpress.com/
http://tanyaporn.wordpress.com/
http://bussayamas123.wordpress.com/
http://supawimol.wordpress.com/
http://prawit1972.wordpress.com/
http://kruaun.wordpress.com/
http://bussayamas123.files.wordpress.com/
http://golek03.wordpress.com/
D:\MyFirstBrain_Com
https://www.google.co.th/
www.myfirstbrain.com/
www.kanid.com
www.ipst.ac.th
O-NET
226
O-NET
227
/
1
1.1 . 1/1
1
/
1
1.1 . 1/2
2
/
1
1.1 . 2/1
3
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
2.5
4.666
4
5
O-NET
/
1
1.1 . 2/2
4
/
1
1.1 . 2/3
5
228
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
3
/
1
1.1 . 2/4
6
3
7
4
5
0.1
1
1
2
3
2 = 100 .
1
= 100 .
= 200 .
= 600 .
2
20,000
O-NET
/
1
1.2 . 1/1
7
/
1
1.2 . 1/2
8
/
1
1.2 . 1/3
9
229
1
2
3
4
5
10
11
13
13
18
1
2
3
4
-0.2
4.76
-85.64
5
6
10
875
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
O-NET
/
1
1.2 . 1/4
10
230
1)
2)
3)
4)
2
3
/
1
1.2 . 2/1
11
1
1.728
1
2
3
5, -5
-6
/
1
1.2 . 2/2
12
5
6
140 .
7 .
+
5
7
196
9
2
3
4
5
O-NET
/
1
1.3 . 1/1
13
/
1
1.3 . 2/1
14
/
1
1.4 . 1/1
15
231
1
2
3
4
5
100
1
6,570
25
150
1
2
3
4
5
3.74
4.47
-5.00
-5.92
8.51
1
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
2
2.1
2.2
3
4
5
2
-93
28
25
9
3
875
-113
0
-2735
O-NET
1
1.4 . 2/1
16
2
2.1 . 2/1
1
2
2.1 . 2/2
2
1
2
3
4
5
232
1
2
3
4
5
6.15
21.1
58
0.84
320

3
10
5
2
3
35

5

O-NET
/
2
2.1 . 2/3
3
/
2
2.1 . 3/1
4
/
2
2.1 . 3/2
5
/
2
2.1 . 3/3
6
233
1
2
3
2,430
240
16
60,000
1
2
3
4
5
6.21
35.2
1,440
6,600
60
1
2
3
4
5
1,125
180
36
3,215.36
5
1
2
3
4
5
37,680
210
113,040
502.4
5
O-NET
/
2
2.1 . 3/4
7
/
2
2.2 . 2/1
8
/
2
2.2 . 3/1
9
234
100 %
1
2
3
4
5
5,600
200
9.6
9
1
2
3
4
5
3,850
14
37,500
832
12
O-NET
235
3
3.1 . 1/1
1 ( 3.1 .1/1)
1. a b
a
a + b a b
1) a + b
(1) AD
(2) A a AD B
(3) B b BD C
AC a + b
2) a - b
(1) OR
(2) O a OR P
(3) O b OR Q
O-NET
236
QP a b
2. ABC
XYZ
(1) BC
(2) Y XY YZ
S T
(3) B YT MN BC
N
(4) N TS MN
A BA ABC
O-NET
237
3. ABC 180
1) ABC
2) ABC
3) 1) 2)
1) ABC 180 ABC
(1) B BA BC
P Q
(2) P Q D
BD BD ABC
2) ABC (1) BE
ABC
3) 1) 2)
O-NET
238
3.1 . 1/2
2 ( 3.1 .1/2)
1. MON ON 5 MON 60
MNO 45
(1) AB ON AB ON = 5
(2) O AB X
Y
(3) Y OY XY C
(4) OC OCY CON 60
(5) N ND ON m( OND ) = 90
(6) NM OND NM OC M m(
MNO ) = 45 MON ON 5
MON 60 MNO 45
O-NET
239
2. PQR 3
PS QR
PQR
QT PR
PQR
RO PQ
PQR
(1) P QR P
QR QR A B
A B X FX
RQ S PS PQR P
RQ
(2) QT Q PR (1)
(3) RO R PQ
(1)
O-NET
240
3. ABC BC 6 AB 4
ABC 105
ABC
(1) BC
BC
(2) BD BC B DBC = 90
(3) EBC 120
EBD = 30
(4) BF EBD FBD = 15
FBC 90 + 15 =
(5) AB FB
AB
105
= 4
(6) AC ABC AC 6 AB
4 ABC 105
(7) AB X BC Y AC Z
(8)
XY , YZ ZX
ABC
O-NET
241
3.1 . 1/3
2 ( 3.1 .1/3)
1. ABC
2.
3. ABC
3.1 . 1/4
4 ( 3.1 .1/4)
1)
...........................................
2)
3)
............................................... ...............................................
O-NET
242
4)
5)
6)
...........................................
...............................................
7)
...............................................
8)
...........................................
9)
...............................................
............................................
O-NET
243
3.1 . 1/5
5 ( 3.1 .1/5)
1)
2)
3)
4)
3.1 . 1/6
6 ( 3.1 .1/6)
O-NET
244
3.1 . 3/1
7 ( 3.1 .3/1)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
O-NET
245
3.2 . 2/1
8 ( 3.2 .2/1)

1.

D
n
A
m
x
B
y
C
ABC , x y m 180 ()
DEF , x y n 180
x y m x y n
xn
( )
( 1 2 108 )
()
O-NET
246
2.

A C B A C D 180
()
A C B A B C B A C 180 ( 180 )
A C B A C D A C B A B C B A C ( 180 )
A C D A B C B A C ()
3.
...................................................................................................................................................
A B C D E F ()
...................................................................................................................................................
()
...................................................................................................................................................
BC EF ()
........................................................................................................................................................
ABC
DEF ...
..................................
B AC E D F
O-NET
247
3.2 . 2/2
9 ( 3.2 .2/2)

1.

12
8
E
F
G
D
8 .
9 .
12 .
ABC A B C
AC 2 AB2 BC 2
ACH
A C H
AH 2 AC 2 CH 2
AH 2 AB BC CH 2
2
122 9 2 8 2
144 81 64
AH 2 289
AH 289
AH 17
AH 17
O-NET
248
2. 20 2
20 11
............................................................................................................................. ..................
AB 20
.............................................................................................................................................................
BC 2
.............................................................................................................................................................
CD 20
.............................................................................................................................................
...............
.............................................................................................................................................................
DE 11
AE
.............................................................................................................................................................
AF DE EF DC
.............................................................................................................................................................
AEF A F E
.............................................................................................................................................................
AF 11 2 9
.............................................................................................................................................................
EF 20 20 40
............................................................................................................................................................
AE AF EF
.............................................................................................................................................................
2
9 2 402
.............................................................................................................................................................
81 1,600
.............................................................................................................................................................
AE 2 1,681
.............................................................................................................................................................
AE
1,681 , AE 41
.............................................................................................................................................................
41
O-NET
3.
P Q R
QS
QS
249
PR
Q
60
11
PQR
PQR
PR2 112 602

121 3,600
PR2 3,721
PR
3,721
PR 61
PQR
1
PQ QR
2
1
11 60
2
330
QS PR
QS PQR
PR
PQR
1
PR QS
2
330
1
61 QS
2
QS
330 2
61
QS 10.82
QS
10.82
O-NET
250
3.2 . 2/3
10 ( 3.2 .2/3)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
3.2 . 2/4
11 ( 3.2 .2/4)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. 2
3.2 . 3/1
12 ( 3.2 .3/1)
1. 50
2. 0.75
3. 2 : 3
O-NET
251
4
4.1 . 1/1
1 ( 4.1 .1/1)

1. 10, 11, 13, 16, 20, 25, , ......, 46
:
10 11 13 16 20 25 ..31 38... 46
1 2
4 5 6
2. X
35
11
4
19
: 5 2 2 5
5 + 21 = 5 + 2 = 7
19 + 24 = 19 + 16 = 35
7 + 22 = 7 + 4 = 11
35 + 25 = 35 + 32 = 67
11 + 23 = 11 + 8 = 19
X = 67
O-NET
252
3.
35, 31, 27, 23, 19, .... , 11, .. , 3
: 4
35, 31, 27, 23, 19, ...15.., 11, 7.., 3
35
= 35 - 0
31
= 35 4 0
27
= 35 4 4 - 0
23
= 35 4 4 4 - 0
19
= 35 4 4 4 - 4 - 0
15
= 35 4 4 4 4 4 - 0
11
= 35 4 4 4 - 4 - 4 4- 0
7
= 35 4 4 4 4 4 4 - 4 - 0
3
= 35 4 4 4 4 - 4 4 - 4 4 - 0
4.
56, 50,
44,
38,
32,
...,
20
: 6
56, 50, 44,
38,
32,
.. 26.., 20
56
= 56 - 0
50
56 6 0
44
56 6 6 - 0
38
56 6 6 6 - 0
32
56 6 6 6 - 6 - 0
26
56 6 6 6 6 6 - 0
20
56 6 6 6 - 6 - 6 6- 0
O-NET
253
5.
11,
14,
17,
20,
23,
....,
......,
32,
35
: 3
11,
14,
17,
20,
23,
..26.., ...29...,
32,
11
11 + 0
14
11 + 3 + 0
17
11 + 3 + 3 + 0
20
11 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 0
23
11 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 0
26
11 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 +3 + 0
29
11 + 3 +3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 +0
32
11 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 +3 +3 +3 +0
35
11 + 3 + 3 + 3+ 3 + 3+ 3 +3 +3 + 0
38
11 + 3 + 3+ 3 +3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 +3 +0
35
O-NET
254
4.2 . 1/1
2 ( 4.2 .1/1)
1. x + 58 = 99
: -58 ()
x + 58 58 = 99 58
x = 41
x = 41 x + 58 = 99
41 + 58 = 99
99 = 99
41 x + 58 = 99
2. b 2.6 = 1.2
: 2.6 ()
b 2.6 + 2.6 = 1.2 +2.6
b = 3.8
b = 3.8 b - 2.6 = 1.2

3.8 - 2.6 = 1.2
1.2 = 1.2
3.8 b 2.6 = 1.2
3. y -
5
3
7
3
: 5 ()
3
y -
5
3
+ 5 = 7 +5
y=
3
12
3
y=4
y = 4 y -
4 -
4 y -
5
3
5
3
7
3
5
3
=
=
7
3
7
3
7
3
7
3
O-NET
255
4. 0.3a = 2.4
: 1 ()
0 .3
1
0 .3
x (-0.3a) = 2.4 x
a
1
0 .3
2.4
0.3
a = -8
a = -8
0.3a = 2.4
0.3 x (-8) = 2.4
2.4 = 2.4
-8 0.3a = 2.4
5.
c
3
= -14
: 3 ()
c 3 = -14 x 3
3
c = -42
c = -42 c = -14
3
42
3
= -14
-14 = -14
-42 c = -14
3
4.2 . 1/2
3 4.2 .1/2
(1)
3
x
7
4
5
x = 15
(3) 2x + (2x+2) = 58
(5)
(7)
1
2
x 11 = 18
2 ( 3 x 3) = 96
4
(2)
4
5
x 2 = 19
(4) 12x 33 = 3
(6) 15 - 2x = 3
O-NET
256
4.1 . 1/1
4 4.2 .1/3
1. 100
20 18
40% 776
1
100
20 18
40% 776

2 x
100 - x
3
18 18x
20 20 (100 - x )
40% 776
40 18x 20100 - x 776
100
2
18 x 2,000 - 2 x
5
2
2,000 - 2 x 776
5
2,000 - 2 x 776
5
2
2,000 - 2 x = 1,940
- 2 x 1,940 - 2,000
- 2 x - 60
x 30
776
O-NET
257
4
30 100 - 30 = 70
30 18 30 = 540
70 20 70 = 1,400
40
(540 + 1,400 ) = 2 1,945 = 776

100
5
30 70
2 6 14
5 : 4
1
6 14
5 : 4

2
x

x - 6
3
14 x 14
14 x - 6 14 x 8
14 5 : 4
x 14
5
x 8
4
x 14 4
4 x + 56 = 5x + 40
4 x - 5x 40 - 56
- x - 16 ,
16
x 8 5
O-NET
258
4
16 16- 6 = 10
14 16 + 14 = 30 10 + 14 = 24
30 : 24 5 : 4
16 10
3. 3 8
x
8
3 8 - 3 = 5
3 x - 3
5 = 16 (x - 3) 16 (x - 3) = 5
6
x - 3 = 30
3
x = 30 + 3
x
= 33
3
8 - 3 = 5
3
33 - 3 = 30
5
30
1
6

= 33
3
7
420
3
7
420
( x )
3 x 420
7
3
7
x = 420
3 () ( 7 ) ( 3 ) x =
3
7
3
420
x = 980
3 3 980 = 420
7
980
O-NET
259
5 500
2,600
3 x
3
4
3
4
500
+ 500
3
4
2,600
x
+ 500 =
500 3 x
4
2,600
+ 500 500 =
3
4
3
4
3 3
4
4
2,600 500
2,100
=
3
4
2,100
x = 2,800

2,600 - ( 3 2,800 ) = 2,600 - 2,100
4
= 500
2,800
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260
4.2 . 1/4
5 4.2 .1/4
1.
()
()
0
0
1
10
Y
2
20
3
30
4
40
()
+
40
30
20
10
X
2
()
2.
()
()
1
5
2
10
Y
3
15
()
4
20
5
25
25
20
15
+
+
10
5
+
2
()
O-NET
261
3
()
()
1
25
2
50
3
75
4
100
5
125
()
+
125
100
75
50
25
X
2
()
O-NET
262
4.2 . 1/5
6 4.2 .1/5
1.

(1) 3
70
(2) 6
215
(3) 90
3.5
(4) 180 5.5
(5) (5, 160)
5 10
O-NET
263
2.
1. 4.5
100
2. 120
5
O-NET
264
4.2 . 2/1
7 4.2 .2/1
1. 25
185
/
1
25 185

2
x
25- x
3
1 5
x 5x
1 10
25 - x 10 (25 - x )
25
185
5x + 10 (25 - x ) = 185
5x 250 - 10 x
- 5x
185
185 - 250
- 65
-5
x = 13
13
25 - 13 12
4
x 13 5x 1025 - x 185
513 1025 - 13 185
65 250 - 130 185
185 = 185
O-NET
265
2. 5
10 30
280
/
1
5 10
30 280

2
x
30 - x
3
x 5 5x
30 - x 10 1030 - x
280

5x 10 30 - x 280
5x 300 - 10 x 280
- 5x - 20
x
4 26
4
x 4 5x + 10 (30 - x ) = 280
5 (4 ) + 10 (30 - 4 ) = 280
20 + 300 - 40 = 280
280 280
O-NET
266
3 2.75 3.25
12 111
x
2.75 2.75 x
12 x 12
x 12 3.25 3.25 ( x -12)
111
3.25 ( x -12 ) 2.75x = 111
3.25 x -39 2.75x = 111
(3.25 x - 2.75x) -39 = 111
0.5 x 39
0.5x
= 111
= 150
X
= 300
300 2.75
2.45(300) = 825
300 12 = 288 3.25 3.25(288) = 936
936 825 = 111
300
O-NET
1
3
267
1
3

1
3
1
3
x = 6
3 1 x 3 = 6 3
3
1
3
1
3
18
= 18
18 =
O-NET
268
4.2 . 2/2
8 ( 4.2 .2/2)
1.
ABCD A (-6,1) , B (-2,1) , C (-1,3)
D (-5,3)
1) ABCD X
5
2) ABCD Y
4
Y
D'
A'
C'
B'
X
D
A''
''
''
B''
1) A' (-11,1) B' ( -7,1) C' (-6,3) D' (-10,3)

2) A'' (-6,-3) B'' (-2,-3) C'' (-1,-1) D'' (-5,-1)
O-NET
2.
269
Y
Y
(0,4)
(5,0)
(0,-2)
(-2,0)
N' ....................... D' ............................ L' .......................... M' .................

3. ABC P
90
O-NET
270
4.2 . 3/1
9 4.2 .3/1
1.
5x + 6 < 7x + 8
5x + 6 < 7x + 8
5x + 6 - 5x < 7x + 8 - 5x
6 < 2x + 8
6 - 8 < 2x + 8 - 8
-2 < 2x
-1 < x
-1
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 3
4
2.
-8x + 7 < -15 + 6x
-8x + 7
-8x - 6x
-14x
x
x
< -15 + 6x
< -15 - 7
< -22
> 22
>
14
11
7
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 3
4
1. 51
11
7
O-NET
3.
-4x + 1
271
-1
-4x + 1
-4x + 1 + (-1)
-4x
- 1
- 1 ( -4x )
9
9 + (-1)
8
-1 ( 8 )
x -2
-2
-4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
4.
3x
4x
5
2
5
5
3x
4x
2
5 5
5
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7
5
x 35
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-35
O-NET
5.
272
1
6.
12
O-NET
273
7.
310
100 50
2x
2x - 310
2x - 310 < 50
2x
x
< 360
<
180 ..(1)
310
2x > 310
x > 155 .(2)
(1) (2)
155 180
O-NET
274
4.2 . 3/2
10 4.2 .3/2
1. y
1.1 y = -2x
X
-2
-1
-2
-4
-6
-2
-1
-1
-2
-3
1.2 y = -x
y = -2x
Y
4
3
2
+
+
1
0
-1
-4 -3 -2 -1
-2 1 +2 3 4 5
-3
-4
-5
-6
+
+
+
y = -x
O-NET
275
2. y
2.1 y = -x + 1
X
-2
-1
-1
-2
-2
-1
-1
-3
-5
2.2 y = -2x + 1
y
5
+
+
+
+
3
2
1
0
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-1 1 +2 3 4 5
-2
+ +
-3
-4
-5
-6
+
+
y = -2x+ 1
y = -x+ 1
O-NET
276
4.2 . 3/3
11 4.2 .3/3
1.
x + y = 4 (1)
x - y = 2 ..(2)
x + y = 4 (1)
x - y = 2 ..(2)
(1) + (2) , ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) =
4+2
x + y + x - y = 6
2x = 6
x = 3
(1) - (2) ,
( x+y)- ( x - y ) =
4 - 2
x + y - x + y = 2
2y = 2
y = 1
x , y (1) (2)
x = 3 , y = 1
3 +1 = 4
3 - 1 = 2
( 3 , 1 )
O-NET
277
2. x + y = 8 x - y = 2
Y
8
6
4
2
(5,3)
0
-8 -6 -4
-2
4 -2 6
-4
-6
-8
x-y= 2
x+y = 8
x + y = 8 x - y = 2 ( 5 , 3 )
( 5, 3 ) x + y = 8 x - y = 2
3
2a - b = 3 .(1)
a + 2b = 4 .(2)
2a - b = 3 .(1)
a + 2b = 4 .(2)
(1) x 2
4a - 2b = 6 (3)
(2) + (3) , ( a + 2b ) + ( 4a - 2b ) = 4 + 6
a + 2b + 4a - 2b = 10
2a = 10
a=2
O-NET
278
a = 2 (1)
2(2) - b = 3
4 - b = 3
-b = 3 - 4
-b = -1
b = 1
( 2 , 1 )
4. 4x - 3y = 12 8x - 6y - 24 = 0
y
8
6
4x-3y= 12
4
2
8x- 6y-24=0
0
-8 -6 -4 -2
2 -24
-4
-6
-8
4x - 3y = 12 8x - 6y - 24 = 0

O-NET
279
4.2 . 3/4
12 4.2 .3/4

1. 2x + 3y - 9 = 0 ..(1)
x - y + 8 = 0 (2)
2x
x y + 8 = 0 ..(2)
y = - x - 8
+ 3y - 9 = 0 ..(1)
3y = -2x + 9
y = 2 x3
y = x+8
y
8
xy+8=0
7
6
(-3,5)
5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4
-3 -2
-1
3 -24
-3
-4
-5
( -3, 5)
2x + 3y - 9 = 0
O-NET
280
2. -4y - 6 = - 2x .(1)
-2y 3 = -x ..(2)
-4y - 6 = - 2x
-2y - 3 = - x
-2y = - x +3
y = x2
-2y 3 = -x
-2y = -x + 3
3
2
y = x2
3
2
y
6
5
-4y-6 = -2x
4
3
2
-2y-3 = -x
1
0
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5 x
-3
-4
-5
( x ,
x3
)
2
O-NET
281
4.2 . 3/5
13 4.2 .3/5
1. x y 9x+y=2 4x+y=2
( 0,2 ) ( x = 0, y = 2 )
2.
x + y = 8 x - y = 6
/
x + y = 8 (1)
x - y = 6 . (2)
(1) + (2) , ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) = 8+6
x + y + x - y = 14
2x = 14
x = 7
(1) - (2) ,
( x+y)- ( x - y ) = 8 - 6
x + y - x + y = 2
2y = 2
y = 1
x , y (1) (2)
x = 7 , y = 1
7 + 1 = 8
7 - 1 = 6
( 7 , 1 )
O-NET
3.
282
2a - b = 3 a + 2b = 4
2a - b = 3 .(1)
a + 2b = 4 .(2)
(1) x 2
4a - 2b = 6 ..(3)
(2) + (3) , ( a + 2b ) + ( 4a - 2b ) = 4 + 6
a + 2b + 4a - 2b = 10
2a = 10
a=2
a = 2
2a - b = 3 .(1)
(2) (2) - b = 3
4- b = 3
-b = 3 - 4
-b = -1
b = 1
( 2 , 1 )
O-NET
283
4 3x- 2y=6 -5x+6y=30

/
3x- 2y=6
.(1)
-5x+6y=30 .(2)
3 (1)
9x 6y = 18
.(3)
(2) + (3) , (-5x + 9x ) + (6y - 6y) = 30 + 18

4x = 48
x =
48
4
x = 12
x = 12
3x- 2y=6 .(1)
3(12) - 2y = 6
36 - 2y = 6
- 2y = 6 - 36
-2y = -30
y = 15
( 12 , 15 )
O-NET
284
5. 2x + y = 0 2x + y + 3 = 0
2x + y = 0
x + y +3 = 0
y = - 2x
y = - 2x - 3
y = - 2x
y = - 2x 3
2x + y = 0
2x + y + 3 = 0
y = - 2x
( x,y )
y = - 2x - 3
( x,y )
-1
y = - 2(-1 )
(-1, 2)
-1
y = - 2( -1 ) - 3
-1
(-1,-1)
y = - 2(0)
(0,0)
y = - 2 (0) - 3
-3
(0,-3)
y = -2(1)
-2
(1,- 2)
y = - 2(1) - 3
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(1,-5)
2x + y = 0
3
2
2x + y + 3 = 0
1
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x
1
O-NET
285
/
5
5.1 . 2/1
1
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5
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5
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O-NET
286
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8
8,100
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O-NET
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3
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. 8
2. 28
1 3
2 1
3 2
4 1.5
100 10 100
25 100 25
20% ( 2551)
. 138.60
. 831.60
. 693.00
. 925.40
3. ( 2551)
. 2.25
. 3
. 6.25
. 9
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320
4. ABC AB = 13 BC = 5 CA
( 2551)
. CA > 8
. 8 < CA < 18
. 8 < CA < 18
. CA > 18
5.
15
( 2551)
. 3
. 10
. 5
. 15
2
1 9
1. 10 2. 11 3. 12 4. 13 5. 15 6. 16 7. 18 8. 19 9. 20
1. 6
( 2552)
2. ABC AB = 30 BC = 18
AC ( 2552)
3. 40 , 48 52
( 2552)
4. ABC B BC = 10
COS A = AC ( 2552)
5. ( 2552)
1 1
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321
2 3
3 6
4 10
55
3

1. 3, 5, a a
( 2553)
2.
33
11
( 2553)
3. 2 2 3
17 2
3 2 3 2
( 2553)
4.
1 1
3 ( 2553)
5. ( 2553)
1x2x3x4+1 = 5x5
= 25
2x3x4x5+1 = 11x11
= 121
3x4x6x7+1 = 19x19
= 361
4x5x6x7+1 = 29x29
= 841
23x24x25x26+1 = AxA A
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322
6. 4, 6, a a
( 2553)
7.
33 11
( 2553)
8. 2 2 3
19 2
3 3 ( 2553)
9.
2 1
2 ( 2553)
10. ( 2553)
1x2x3x4+1 = 5x5
= 25
2x3x4x5+1 = 11x11
= 121
3x4x6x7+1 = 19x19
= 361
4x5x6x7+1 = 29x29
= 841
24x25x26x27+1
= AxA A
11. A, B AB A+B-5.5
123456789 ( 2554)
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323
12. 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 8, ( 2554)
13. 1 8
2 A B A 5 B
B ( 2554)
14. ABC ABC BAC BCA
sin A = 0.6 ABC 24 AC AB
( 2554)
C
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324
15. PAMAP MAP 2 HAND

HAND ( 2554)
16. 100
40o
( tan50o = 1.2)
17. ABCD
ABCD 128
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325
18. 47 118
19. 6 7
1 A B

7
A
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326

O NET
O-NET
327
O NET
/
1
1.1
/
1
1.2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
O-NET
/
1
1.2
/
1
1.3
/
1
1.4
/
2
2.1
328
10
11
12
13
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
O-NET
/
2
2.2
/
3
3.1
329
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
O-NET
/
3
3.1
/
4
4.1
/
4
4.2
330
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
O-NET
/
4
4.2
/
5
5.1
/
5
5.2
331
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
O-NET
/
5
5.3
/
6
6.1 1
332
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
5
4
7
9
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
5
9
4
3
599
7
O-NET
333
/
6
6.1 3
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
8
5
11
649
1
7
14
2
28
83.33
4
12
10
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334
6 6.1
1
1 ...
3) 18 63
3) 6 21
2 7
... 18 63 3x3 = 9
2
7
2x7 = 14
2. = x r x r
=
x 14 x 14
= 616
3 + 2 = 5 616 x 5 = 3,080
3,080 x
= 308
1 616 x 1 = 616
616 x
= 154
1.5 616 x 1.5 = 924

924 x
= 231
308 + 154 + 231 = 693

20 %
x 693 =138.60
693 + 138.60 = 831.60

3. 831.60
O-NET
335
3 ABC DEC
=
DE =
x2
DE = 3
= x r x r
= x 1.5 x 1.5
= 2.25
1. 2.25
4.
CA 13 5 13 + 5
8 < CA < 18
3. 8 < CA < 18
5.
3

= x 15
=5
2. 5
2
1. 1 5
2 4
3 3
4 2
5 1
5+4+3+2+1 = 15 15
O-NET
336
2 .
AC 30 -18 = 12
ABC
AC 13
13
3. a
B
C

a+b = 40
a+c = 48
b+c = 52
c-b = 8
c-a = 12
b-a = 4
4 40
18 22
18
18
4.
COS A =
A 60o
sin A =
=
X
20
= 20
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337
5. 1 1
2 1+2
3 1+2+3
4 1+2+3+4
n
55
= 55
n (n+1) = 110
10 x 11 = 110
10 55
10
3
1.
a (3, 5, 3), (3, 5, 4), (3,
5, 5), (3, 5, 6), (3, 5, 7),
5
2.
1. 1 6 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
2. 22 2 1
2,3,4,5, 4 7
3. 33 1
6+2+1 = 9
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338
3.
2
7
4
2
3
1
3
5
17
17
17
(
)
3 2 1+3 = 4
4. a b
1
b-1 = a+1
b
= a+1+1
b
= a+2
3(a-1) = b+1
3a-3 = b+1
3a-4 =b
b a+2
3a-4 = a+2
2a
=6
a
=3
3
5.
1 (4x1)x(2x3)+1 = 5x5
()
4x6+1 = 5x5
2 (2x5)x(3x4)+1 = 11x11
()
10x12+1 = 11x11
O-NET
3 (3x6)x(4x5)+1 =
18x20+1 =
4 (4x7)x(5x6)+1 =
28x30+1 =
23x24x25x26+1 =
(23x26)x(24x25)+1 =
598x600+1 =
599x599 =
A 599
19x19
19x19
29x29
29x29
AxA
AxA
AxA
AxA
339
()
()
()
6.
a (4, 6, 3), (4, 6, 4), (4,
6, 5), (4, 6, 6),
(4, 6, 7), (4, 6, 8), (4, 6, 9),
7
7.
1. 1 5 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
2. 22 2 1
2,3,4,5, 4, 5, 6
3. 33 1
5+2+1 = 8
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340
8.
2
8
5
2
1
3
5
19
19
19
()
()
3 5
9. a b
2
b-2 = a+2
b
= a+2+2
b
= a+4
2(a-1) = b+1
2a-2 = b+1
2a-3 =b
b a+4
2a-3 = a+4
a
= 4+3
a
=7
a 7
b
= 7+4
b
= 11
11
10.
1 (4x1)x(2x3)+1 = 5x5
()
4x6+1 = 5x5
O-NET
2 (2x5)x(3x4)+1 =
10x12+1 =
3 (3x6)x(4x5)+1 =
18x20+1 =
4 (4x7)x(5x6)+1 =
28x30+1 =
24x25x26x27+1 =
(24x27)x(25x26)+1 =
648x650+1 =
649x649 =
11x11
11x11
19x19
19x19
29x29
29x29
AxA
AxA
AxA
AxA
341
()
()
()
()
A 649
11.
AB A+B-5.5
AB C = ( AB)+C-5.5
= (A+B-5.5)+C-5.5
= A+B+C-5.5-5.5
= (A+B+C) - (2x5.5)
AB C .......= (A+B+C+..) - (nx5.5) n
123456789 = (1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9) (8x5.5)
= 45- 44
= 1
12. ( .
)

4+2+1 = 7
O-NET
342
13.
B 3
14
14. ABC ABC
sin A =
=
sin A = 0.6
=
AC
BC
AB2
=
10
=
6
=
AC2 BC2
=
102 - 62
=
100 36
=
64
AB =
8
AC AB = 10 - 8 = 2
O-NET
343
15. HAND 28
O-NET
344
1
.
1.
2.
. 1
. 1
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
. 1
. 1
O-NET
345
1.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
. 1
. 1

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. 2,001 949 > 1,000

. 22,776 39 > 600

. 30.05, -32.45, -20.50, -35.17

. 2.43, 2.34, 2.045, 2.540

. 0.05, 2.45, 20.00, 5.17

1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6

(5)2 (5) (5)

3 (20 108 ) (12 108 ) (7 108 )

(20 108 ) (12 108 ) (7 108 ) (20 12 7) 108

2.1 1.6 1.6 0

1. 0.25 1.6 0.08

2. 6.79 6.79 4.76 1

(7) (7) (7) (7)

(0.1) (0.1) (0.1)

(5) 3 625 (5) 3 (5) 4

253n1 1253n 56 53n1

1,816 3,190 24.78

AEC BFG (...)

2. A (4,-2) B (-1,5) B(5,1)

1 1, 5, 10, 16, 23, 31, ...

...., ......., 23,

[4 (-2)] + 2[(-2) + 1)]

1. ABC A(2,3) , B(3,-3) C(6,2) ABC

ABCD A (-6,1) , B (-2,1) , C (-1,3)

N' .................... D' ....................... L' .................... M' .......................

Y = (-A/B)x-C/B a = -A/B b = - C/B

1 6 36, 38, 40, 47, 49, 54

1. 6 12, 18, 20, 24, 26, 32

S = { 000, 001, 002,, 999} n (S) = 1000

7. 8, 2a, 12, 14, 2b, 20 14

1. (Property of the right triangle)

30o, 45o, 60o

AD2 = AB2 BD2

1 cos A = sin A tan A

2 3tanA = 4 2cotA 5cosA + sinA

3 tan245 * sin60o * tan30o * tan260o

tan245 * sin60o * tan30o * tan260o

4 cos60o tan245o + tan230o + cos230o sin30o

cos60o tan245o + tan230o + cos230o sin30o

0o< x < 90o

1) ABC 180 ABC

(4) OC OCY CON 60

(3) EBC 120

(4) BF EBD FBD = 15

PR2 112 602

56, 50, 44,

b = 3.8 b - 2.6 = 1.2

(540 + 1,400 ) = 2 1,945 = 776

ABCD A (-6,1) , B (-2,1) , C (-1,3)

1) A' (-11,1) B' ( -7,1) C' (-6,3) D' (-10,3)

N' ....................... D' ............................ L' .......................... M' .................

-8x + 7 < -15 + 6x

4 3x- 2y=6 -5x+6y=30

(2) + (3) , (-5x + 9x ) + (6y - 6y) = 30 + 18

3x- 2y=6 .(1)

2007 8008 2009

2999 5998 3997

BAC = 85 ABD = 20 BDC 4

(1,5), (4,5), (4,8)

-2 --4 --6 --8 -.

(1,5), (4,5), (4,8)

2. 25, 27, 30, 26, 27, 29, 18