Part1 Classification of CCT

Classification of CCT in Coal Flow

Carbonization
Coal tanker

Pulverizing/Briquetting

Slurry preparation
Liquefaction

Gasification

Coal mine

Coal train

DME/GTL
CWM

Mining,
crushing
and pulverizing

Processing,
reforming
and converting

Transportation
and storage

Coal physical properties

Anthracite

Bituminous
coal

Brown coal

Specific Gravity

1.5~1.8

1.2~1.7

0.8~1.5

Apparent Specific Gravity

0.75~0.80

0.55~0.75

Specific heat

0.22~0.24

0.24~0.26

0.26~0.28

Thermal conductivity(W/m K)

1.26~1.65

Ignition point( )

400~450

300~400

250~300

Multi-purpose utilization
technology
4C1

1B1-3

Liquefaction
technology

3A1

Coal Liquefaction Technology

Development in Japan

3A2

Bituminous Coal Liquefaction

Technology (NEDOL)

3A3

Brown Coal Liquefaction

Technology (BCL)

3A4

Dimethylether Production
Technology (DME)

3B1

Multi-purpose Coal Conversion

Technology (CPX)

3B2

Coal Flash Partial

Hydropyrolysis Technology

Classification of coal depending on the degree of carbonization

Anthracite
Bituminous
coal

Subbituminous
coal
Brown coal

Fuel ratio

Caking property

4.0 or more

Non-caking

1.5 or more

8,400 or more

1.5 or less

8,100 or more
7,800 or more

Strong-caking

1.0 or more

Caking

1.0 or less

Weak-caking

1.0 or more

Weak-caking

1.0 or less

Non-caking

7,300 or more

Non-caking

6,800 or more

Non-caking

5,800 or more

Pyrolysis

Pulvelization, fluidization
and co-utilization
technology

Coal classification depending on the utilizations (expressed as coal)

Indication in TEXT report

Coal in the Trade Statistics

Anthracite

Anthracite

coking coal

coking coal A
coking coal B
coking coal C

steam coal

coking coal D
steam coal A

Strong-caking
coal for coke
Bituminous Other coal
coal
for coke
Other

steam coal B

High Calorific Value Gas

Production Technology

Gasification
technology

Heating value(Kcal/kg (on dry basis)) 8,200~8,500 7,500~8,800 5,500~7,500

Classification Heating value (Kcal/kg(on dry basis))

Hydrogen Production Technology

in Coal Utilization

3C1 Coal Cartridge System (CCS)

3C2 Coal Slurry Production Technology

3C3 Briquette Production Technology

Ash content of 8% or less

3C4

Coal and Woody Biomass

Co-firing Technology

3D1

Hyper-Coal based High Efficiency

Combustion Technology(Hyper Coal)

3D2

Low-Rank Coal Upgrading Technology

(UBC Process)

Ash content of more than 8%

Ash content of 8% or less
Deashing and reforming
technology

Ash content of more than 8%

Ash content of more than 8%
Ash content of 8% or less

Other coal
steam coal C

Ash content of more than 8%

Basic technology
for advanced coal utilization

5A1 Modelling and Simulation Technologies

for Coal Gasification

Clean Coal Technologies in Japan

CO2
reduction

Flue gas treatment

Power plant
Electric
precipitator

EOR by CO2

Coal ash
effective use

Coal Center
Cement plant
Flue gas desulfurization unit

Iron works

Flue gas denitration unit

Chemical plant

Environmental
countermeasures

Utilization

Coal fired power generation

technology

Combustion technology
Combustion Technology

Gasification technology

Iron making technology

Flue gas treatment

technology
1A1

Pulverized Coal Fired Power Generation

Technology(Ultra Super Critical Steam)

4B1

SOx Reduction Technology

1A2

Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion

Technology (CFBC)

4B2

NOx Reduction Technology

1A3

Internal Circulating Fluidize Bed

Combustion Technology (ICFBC)

4B2

Intra-furnace Dinitrogen Monoxide

Removal Technology

1A4

Pressurized Internal Circulating Fluidized

Bed Combustion Technology (PICFBC)

4B3

De-SOx and De-NOx

Technology

1A5

Coal Partial Combustor Technology (CPC)

4B4

Soot/dust Treatment Technology and

Trace Elements Removal Technology

1A6

Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combustion

Technology (PFBC)

4B5

Gas Cleaning Technology

1A7

Advanced Pressurized Fluidized Bed

Combustion Technology (A-PFBC)

4C1

Hydrogen Production by Reaction Integrated

Novel Gasification Process (HyPr-RING)

3D1

Hyper-Coal utilization High Efficiency

Combustion Technology (Hyper Coal)

4C2

CO2 Recovery and Sequestration

Technology

CO2 reduction
technology

1B1

Hydrogen-from-Coal Process (HYCOL)

4C3

CO2 Conversion Technology

1B2

Integrated Coal Gasification

Combined Cycle (IGCC)

4C4

Oxy-fuel Combustion
(Oxygen-firing of conventional PCF System)

1B3

Coal Energy Application for Gas,

Liquid and Electricity (EAGLE)

4A1

Coal Ash Generation Process

and Application Fields

4A2

Effective use for Cement/Concrete

4A3

Soil Improvement Method (FGC)

4A3

Base Materials Production Technology

4A3

High Strength Artificial Aggregate

Production Technology

4A3

Agriculture and Fishery Field

4A4

Valuable Resources Recovery

Technologies for Coal Ash

4A4

Dry Desulfurization Technology

which used Coal Ash

2A1

The Formed-Coke making

Process (FCP)

2A2

Pulverized Coal Injection for

Blast Furnace (PCI)

2A3

Direct Iron Ore Smelting Reduction

Process (DIOS)

2A4

Super Coke Oven for Productivity and Environment

Enhancement toward the 21st Century (SCOPE21)

Coal ash utilization

technology

Civil field

Architecture field

Fluidized Bed Advanced Cement

2B1
Kiln System (FAKS)
Technology for general
industries

Yokohama Landmark

2B2

New use development

New Scrap Recycling Process (NSR)

6A1

Co-generation System

6A2

Coproduction System

1A1

Classification No. according to the technology overview

1A1

Classification No. according to the related technology overview