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RAMPANT AND RARE:

PLANTS OF APPALACHIA
Emily Depew
AEE 3634
Oct. 16

OBJECTIVES
Invasive Plant Species
Rare Plant Species

Maintenance of these plants

Relevant Terms
Native Plant
Invasive
Rare
Threatened

Endangered

Invasive Plants
Produce a large number of new plants each season
Tolerate a wide range of soil types and climatic
conditions

Spread easily and efficiently


Grow rapidly
Spread rampantly

Kudzu
Pueraria lobata
Member of the legume family
Native to Asia
Introduced in the late 1800s
- later used for erosion control
Crowds out native species
- known to engulf entire trees
Also known as:
- Mile-a-minute Vine
- The Vine that Ate the South

Rare Plants
Common Causes of Rarity:
Distribution
Loss of habitat
Loss of pollinators
Collecting and poaching
Introduction of competitors/pathogens/pests
Climate change

American Ginseng
Panax quinquefolius
Populations across the native range (which includes deciduous
forests along much of the eastern U.S. and Canada) are vulnerable
This plant is poached for medicinal use
- enhance vitality
- increase stamina
- build resistance against psychological/physical stresses
Loss and degradation of habitat also responsible for decline in
population

Showy Ladys-slipper Orchid


Cyprpedium reginae
Endangered in Virginia
Large, showy blooms
This plant is poached for aesthetic value
- often does not survive transplanting
Suffers from picking and trampling by the casual hiker

Conservation
Working toward:
Eradication of invasive plants
Conservation of rare plants
Promote the value of native plants

Virginia Native Plant Society


- Encourage law-abiding collection of native plants
- Site registry
- Co-Operate other related organizations

CONCLUSION

If you want to learn more about the importance of


conservation of rare plants, and the eradication of
invasive species, take a class through the Virginia
Native Plant Society, or volunteer!

QUESTIONS? COMMENTS?
Emily Depew
emily92@vt.edu

Thank you!

WORKS CITED
http://www.namethatplant.net/aliens.shtml

http://www.usna.usda.gov/Gardens/invasives.html
http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/rareplants/conservation/lawsandr
egulations.shtml
http://www.fs.fed.us/invasivespecies/

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