Beginning Equations - One-Step Equations

I.

When you're asked to solve an equation for x, what you're really being asked
to do is get x by itself on one side of the equation.

II.

To get x by itself, use the following techniques:

A. If a number is being added to x, subtract the number from both
sides of the equation.
B. If a number is being subtracted from x, add the number to both
sides of the equation.
C. If a number is being multiplied by x, divide both sides of the
equation by the number.
D. If x is being divided by a number, multiply both sides of the equation
by the number.

III.

SHOW ALL YOUR WORK! It's tempting to want to show off your math
skills on these basic equations by doing them in your head. Don't fall into
this trap! Get into the habit of writing every step down on paper. It will
serve you very well for many years.