QUY TRÌNH ATD So QĐ 1157 Ngay 19.12.14

TP ON
IN LC VIT NAM
S: 1157 / Q-EVN
CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc
H Ni, ngy 19 thng 12 nm 2014
QUYT NH
V vic ban hnh Quy trnh An ton in
trong Tp on in lc Quc gia Vit Nam
TNG GIM C TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
Cn c Ngh nh s 205/2013/N-CP ngy 06 thng 12 nm 2013 ca

Chnh ph v vic ban hnh iu l t chc v hot ng ca Tp on in
lc Vit Nam;
Cn c Ngh nh s 14/2014/N-CP ngy 26 thng 02 nm 2014 ca
Chnh ph v Quy nh chi tit thi hnh Lut in lc v an ton in;
Cn c Thng t s 31/2014/TT-BCT ngy 02 thng 10 nm 2014 ca B
trng B Cng Thng v Quy nh chi tit mt s ni dung v an ton
in;
Cn c Quy chun k thut quc gia v an ton in (QCVN 01:
2008/BCT) ca B Cng Thng;
Theo ngh ca Trng Ban An ton,
QUYT NH:
iu 1. Ban hnh km theo Quyt nh ny Quy trnh An ton in
trong Tp on in lc Quc gia Vit Nam.
iu 2. Quy trnh ny c hiu lc k t ngy 01 thng 01 nm 2015 v
thay th cho Quy trnh An ton in ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 1186/QEVN ngy 07 thng 12 nm 2011 ca Tp on in lc Vit Nam.
iu 3. Cc Ph Tng Gim c, Trng Ban Tng hp, Trng Ban
kim sot ni b ca Hi ng thnh vin, Chnh Vn phng, Trng cc
Ban chc nng ca c quan Tp on in lc Vit Nam, Th trng cc n
v trc thuc, cc Cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l, Ngi i
din theo y quyn phn vn gp ca Tp on in lc Vit Nam ti cc
cng ty con, cng ty lin kt chu trch nhim thi hnh quyt nh ny./.
Ni nhn:
- Nh iu 3;
- Cc KTAT v MTCN-B CT (b/co);
- Hi ng thnh vin (b/co);
- Cng on LVN;
- Lu VT, AT.
TNG GIM C
Phm L Thanh
( k)
TP ON IN LC VIT NAM
QUY TRNH
AN TON IN
(Ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 1157/Q-EVN ngy 19 thng 12 nm 2014
ca Tng Gim c Tp on in lc Vit Nam)
H Ni, thng 12 nm 2014
TP ON
IN LC VIT NAM
CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM
QUY TRNH
AN TON IN
TRONG TP ON IN LC QUC GIA VIT NAM
(Ban hnh km theo Quyt nh s 1157/Q-EVN ngy 19 thng 12 nm
2014 ca Tng Gim c Tp on in lc Vit Nam)
Chng I
QUY NH CHUNG
iu 1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy trnh ny quy nh v cc nguyn tc, bin php m bo an ton
in khi thc hin cng vic qun l vn hnh, th nghim, sa cha, xy
dng ng dy dn in, thit b in v cc cng vic khc theo quy nh
ca php lut thit b in, h thng in do Tp on in lc Vit Nam
qun l.
iu 2. i tng p dng
1. Cng ty m - Tp on in lc Vit Nam;
2. Cc n v trc thuc Tp on in lc Vit Nam;
3. Cc Cng ty con do Tp on in lc Vit Nam nm gi 100%
vn iu l;
4. Ngi i din phn vn gp theo y quyn ca Tp on in lc
Vit Nam ti cng ty con, cng ty lin kt;
5. Cc t chc, c quan, n v, c nhn khc (khng phi l cc n
v, c nhn quy nh ti Khon 1, 2, 3, 4 iu 2) khi n lm vic cng trnh
v thit b in thuc quyn qun l ca EVN, cc n v trc thuc, cc cng
ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l.
iu 3. Gii thch t ng v cc t vit tt
Trong Quy trnh ny, cc t ng v t vit tt di y c hiu nh
sau:
1. EVN: Tp on in lc Vit Nam.
2. Ngi lnh o cng vic l ngi ch o chung khi cng vic do
nhiu n v cng tc ca cng mt t chc hot ng in lc thc hin.
3. Ngi chi huy trc tip l ngi c trch nhi m phn cng cng
vic, ch huy v gim st nhn vin n v cng tc trong sut qu trnh thc
hin cng vic.
4. Ngi cp phiu cng tc l ngi ca n v trc tip qun l vn
hnh cc thit b in, ng dy dn in c giao nhim v cp phiu
cng tc theo quy nh ca Quy trnh ny.
5. Ngi cho php l ngi thc hin vic cho php n v cng tc
vo lm vic ti hin trng (ni hoc v tr lm vic), khi hin trng cng
tc iu kin m bo an ton v in.
6. Ngi gim st an ton in l ngi c kin thc v an ton in,
c hun luyn, ch nh v thc hin vic gim st an ton in cho n v
cng tc.
7. Ngi cnh gii l ngi c ch nh v thc hin vic theo di
v cnh bo an ton lin quan n ni lm vic i vi cng ng.
8. n v cng tc l n v thc hin cng vic sa cha, th nghim,
xy lp v.v. Mi n v cng tc phi c t nht 02 ngi, trong phi c 01
ngi ch huy trc tip chu trch nhim chung.
9. n v lm cng vic l n v c quyn v trch nhim c ra n v
cng tc thc hin cng vic sa cha, th nghim, xy lp v.v.
10. n v qun l vn hnh l n v trc tip thc hin cng vic
qun l, vn hnh cc thit b in, ng dy dn in.
11. Nhn vin n v cng tc l ngi ca n v cng tc trc tip
thc hin cng vic do ngi ch huy trc tip phn cng.
12. Lm vic c in l cng vi c lm thit b mang in, c s dng
cc trang b, dng c chuyn dng.
13. Lm vic c ct in hon ton l cng vic lm thit b in
ngoi tri hoc trong nh c ct in t mi pha (k c u vo ca
ng dy trn khng v ng cp), cc li i ra phn phn phi ngoi tri
hoc thng sang phng bn cnh ang c in kho ca; trong trng hp
c bit th ch c ngun in h p tin hnh cng vic.
14. Lm vic c ct in mt phn l cng vic lm thit b in
ngoi tri hoc trong nh ch c mt phn c ct in lm vic hoc
thit b in c ct in hon ton nhng cc li i ra phn phn phi ngoi
tri hoc thng sang phng bn cnh c in vn m ca.
15. Phng tin bo v c nhn l trang b m ngi ca n v cng
tc phi s dng phng nga tai nn cho chnh mnh.
16. Xe chuyn dng l loi xe c trang b phng tin s dng
cho mc ch ring bi t.
17. Ct in l cch ly phn ang mang in khi ngun in.
4
18. Trm cch in kh (Gas insulated substation - GIS) l trm thu

gn t trong bung kim loi c ni t, cch in cho cc thit b in
chnh ca trm bng cht kh nn (khng phi l khng kh).
19. in h p l in p di 1000 V.
20. in cao p l in p t 1000 V tr ln.
iu 4. Nhng quy nh chung m bo an ton in
1. Mi cng vic khi thc hin ti thit b v vt liu in, gn hoc
lin quan n thit b in v vt liu in mang in (k c in cm ng)
u phi thc hin theo phiu cng tc hoc lnh cng tc quy nh trong Quy
trnh ny.
2. Cm ra mnh lnh hoc giao cng vic cho nhng ngi cha c
hun luyn, kim tra t yu cu Quy trnh ny v cc quy trnh c lin quan,
cha bit r nhng vic s phi lm.
3. Nhng mnh lnh khng ng Quy trnh ny v cc quy trnh c
lin quan khc, c nguy c mt an ton cho ngi hoc thit b th ngi nhn
lnh c quyn khng chp hnh, nu ngi ra lnh khng chp thun th
ngi nhn lnh c quyn bo co vi cp trn.
4. Khi pht hin cn b, cng nhn vi phm Quy trnh ny v cc quy
trnh c lin quan khc, c nguy c e da n tnh mng con ngi hoc mt
an ton i vi thit b, ngi pht hin phi lp tc ngn chn v bo co vi
cp c thm quyn.
5. Ngi trc tip lm cng tc qun l vn hnh, kinh doanh, th
nghim, sa cha, xy lp in phi c sc khe tiu chun theo quy nh
ca php lut v lao ng.
6. Nhn vin mi phi qua thi gian km cp ca nhn vin c kinh
nghim c trnh k thut v an ton theo yu cu ca cng vic, sau
phi c kim tra bng bi vit v vn p trc tip, t yu cu mi c
giao nhim v.
7. Qun c, ph qun c phn xng (hoc cp tng ng), i
trng, i ph i sn xut, k thut vin, k s trc tip sn xut, cng
nhn (nhn vin) phi c hun luyn, kim tra quy trnh ny mi nm 01
ln. Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut cp Cng ty (hoc n v tng
ng) cng nhn kt qu hun luyn, xp bc v cp th an ton in, lu
gi h s hun luyn theo hng nm.
Cn c cc ni dung quy nh ti iu 5, iu 6, iu 7 Thng t s
31/2014/TT-BCT ngy 02/10/2014 ca B Cng Thng, ni dung Quy trnh
ny v thc t sn xut ti c s cc n v cp Cng ty c trch nhim bin
son, ban hnh ti liu hun luyn sao cho ph hp, st thc vi nhim v
cng vic ca ngi lao ng.
5
Bc an ton in v Th an ton in thc hin theo quy nh ti iu

8, iu 9 v PH LC I Thng t s 31/2014/TT-BCT ngy 02/10/2014 ca
B Cng Thng c trch dn ti Ph lc I ca Quy trnh ny.
8. Khi pht hin c ngi b in git, trong bt k trng hp no
ngi pht hin cng phi tm bin php nhanh nht tch nn nhn ra khi
mch in v cu cha ngi b nn. Phng php cu cha ngi b in
git c hng dn Ph lc II ca Quy trnh ny.
iu 5. Trch nhim m bo an ton ca cc cp qun l v
ngi lao ng
1. Gim c, Ph Gim c n v trc tip s dng lao ng; Ngi
qun l, iu hnh trc tip cc cng trng, phn xng hoc cc b phn
tng ng c nhim v ra cc bin php an ton lao ng, kim tra v
gim st thc hin cc bin php an ton trong n v mnh, ng thi phi
chu hon ton trch nhim v nhng bin php an ton m mnh ra.
2. Cn b an ton cc cp c nhim v kim tra, gim st cc bin
php an ton ra v ghi thng bo an ton nhc nh khi pht hin
nhng vi phm c th dn n mt an ton. Trong trng hp vi phm cc
bin php an ton c th dn n tai nn, s c th c quyn lp bin bn v
nh ch cng vic thc hin , ng cc bin php an ton, ng thi
phi chu hon ton trch nhim v quyt nh ca mnh.
3. B phn hoc c nhn trc tip thc hin nhim v ch c tin
hnh cng vic khi thc hin v ng cc bin php an ton ra.
Trong trng hp vi phm bin php an ton b pht hin, lp bin bn yu
cu tm dng cng vic th phi ngay lp tc thc hin , ng cc bin
php an ton ra hoc c yu cu. Ch c tip tc tin hnh cng
vic sau khi lm , ng cc quy nh v an ton v c cn b an ton
chp thun.
Chng II
THAO TC THIT B IN
iu 6. Quy nh chung
1. Trong ch bnh thng, cc thao tc thit b in cao p u
phi lp v thc hin theo phiu thao tc quy nh trong Quy trnh Thao tc h
thng in quc gia.
Cho php thc hin cc thao tc trn s ni in chnh bng cc
Phiu thao tc mu. Phiu thao tc mu phi c cc cp c thm quyn
ph duyt mi c hiu lc thi hnh.
2. Trong ch s c, thao tc cc thit b in thc hin theo Quy
trnh X l s c h thng in quc gia.
3. Thao tc ng, ct in thit b in cao p, t nht phi do hai

ngi thc hin (tr trng hp thit b c trang b c bit v c quy trnh
thao tc ring). Nhng ngi ny phi hiu r s v v tr ca thit b ti
hin trng, mt ngi thao tc v mt ngi gim st thao tc. Ngi thao
tc phi c bc 3 an ton in tr ln, ngi gim st thao tc phi c bc 4 an
ton in tr ln.
4. Cm ng, ct in bng so thao tc v dao cch ly thao tc trc
tip ti ch hoc thay dy ch i vi thit b ngoi tri trong lc ma to
nc chy thnh dng trn thit b, dng c an ton hoc ang c ging st.
5. Dao cch ly c php thao tc khng in hoc thao tc c in
khi dng in thao tc nh hn dng in cho php theo quy trnh vn hnh
ca dao cch ly do n v qun l vn hnh ban hnh. Cc trng hp
dng dao cch ly tin hnh cc thao tc c in c quy nh c th trong
Quy trnh Thao tc h thng in quc gia.
6. Trng hp c bit c php ng, ct dao cch ly khi tri ma,
ging nhng ng dy khng c in v thay dy ch ca my bin p,
my bin in p vo lc kh hu m, t sau khi ct dao cch ly c hai
pha cao p v h p ca my bin p, my bin in p.
7. Nu xy ra tai nn, s c hoc c th gy ra mt an ton cho ngi
v h hng thit b th nhn vin vn hnh c php ct cc my ct, dao
cch ly m khng phi c lnh hoc phiu, nhng sau phi bo co cho
nhn vin vn hnh cp trn v ngi ph trch trc tip ca mnh bit ni
dung nhng vic lm, ng thi phi ghi y vo s nht k vn hnh.
8. Phiu thao tc thc hin xong phi c lu t nht 03 thng.
Trng hp thao tc c lin quan n s c, tai nn th cc phiu thao tc c
lin quan phi c lu trong h s iu tra s c, tai nn lao ng ca n
v.
iu 7. Trch nhim ca nhng ngi thc hin
1. Ngi ra lnh thao tc phi hiu r trnh t tin hnh tt c cc bc
thao tc d kin, iu kin cho php thc hin theo tnh trng s thc t
v ch vn hnh thit b. Khi truyn t lnh, ngi ra lnh phi ni r h
tn mnh v xc nh r h tn, chc danh ca ngi nhn lnh. Lnh thao tc
phi c ghi m v ghi chp y .
2. Ngi nhn lnh thao tc (ngi gim st thao tc) phi nhc li
ton b lnh, ghi chp y trnh t thao tc, tn ngi ra lnh v thi im
yu cu thao tc. Khi cha hiu r lnh thao tc th c quyn ngh ngi ra
lnh gii thch. Ch khi ngi ra lnh xc nh hon ton ng v cho php
thao tc th ngi gim st thao tc v ngi thao tc mi c tin hnh thao
tc. Thao tc xong phi ghi li thi im kt thc v bo co li cho ngi ra
lnh. Trng hp ngi nhn lnh thao tc khng phi l ngi gim st thao
tc th ngi nhn chuyn lnh thao tc phi ghi y lnh vo s nht
7
k vn hnh, ghi m (nu c) v c trch nhim chuyn ngay lnh thao tc

n ng ngi gim st thao tc.
3. Trong iu kin vn hnh bnh thng ngi gim st thao tc v
ngi thao tc phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau:
a) Khi nhn phiu thao tc phi c k v kim tra li ni dung thao
tc theo s , nu cha r th phi hi li ngi ra lnh. Nu nhn lnh bng
in thoi th ngi gim st thao tc phi ghi y lnh v nhc li tng
ng tc trong in thoi, ghi m li (nu c), ghi tn ngi ra lnh, nhn
lnh, ngy, gi truyn lnh vo phiu thao tc, s nht k vn hnh;
b) Ngi gim st thao tc v ngi thao tc, sau khi xem xt khng
cn thc mc cng k vo phiu, mang phiu n a im thao tc;
c) Ti ni (v tr) thao tc phi kim tra li mt ln na theo s (nu
c) v i chiu v tr thit b trn thc t ng vi ni dung ghi trong phiu,
ng thi kim tra xung quanh hay trn thit b cn g tr ngi khng, sau
mi c php thao tc;
d) Ngi gim st thao tc c to tng ng tc theo th t ghi
trong phiu. Ngi thao tc phi nhc li, ngi gim st thao tc ra lnh
ng hoc ct ngi thao tc mi c lm ng tc. Mi ng tc
thc hin xong, ngi gim st u phi nh du (x) vo mc tng ng
trong phiu;
e) Trong khi thao tc, nu nghi ng ng tc va thc hin th phi
ngng ngay cng vic kim tra li ton b, nu khng c bt thng th
mi tip tc tin hnh;
f) Nu thao tc sai hoc gy s c th phi ngng ngay vic thc hin
theo phiu thao tc v bo co cho ngi ra lnh bit. Vic thc hin tip thao
tc phi tin hnh theo mt phiu mi;
g) Sau khi thao tc ct in lm vic, b phn truyn ng ca
dao cch ly phi treo bin Cm ng in! C ngi ang lm vic v phi
c thm bin php tng cng (kho tay truyn ng, t tm lt, c ngi
canh gc v.v) khng th ng dao a in vo thit b c ngi ang lm
vic.
h) ng, ct dao cch ly ti ch trc tip bng tay phi mang gng tay
cch in v i ng cch in (hoc mang gng tay cch in v ng trn
gh cch in). Ch c ng, ct dao cch ly (hoc cu ch t ri) trn ct
vi cp in p 35 kV bng so cch in khi iu kin khong cch t
phn dn in thp nht ca cc thit b ny n ngi thao tc khng nh
hn 3,0 m, trong trng hp ny ngi thao tc phi mang gng tay cch
in.
4. Trong mi trng hp, ngi ra lnh thao tc, ngi gim st thao
tc, ngi thao tc, ngi nhn chuyn lnh thao tc (nu c) phi chu trch
8
nhim v vic thao tc cc thit b in. Ch c cho l hon thnh nhim v

khi ngi gim st thao tc bo co cho ngi ra lnh thao tc thao tc
xong.
Chng III
BIN PHP K THUT CHUN B NI LM VIC
M BO AN TON KHI TIN HNH CNG VIC
Mc 1
QUY NH CHUNG
iu 8. Bin php k thut chung
Nhng bin php k thut chun b ni lm vic phi ct in bao
gm:
1. Ct in v ngn chn c in tr li ni lm vic.
2. Kim tra khng cn in.
3. t (lm) tip t.
4. t (lm) ro chn; treo bin bo, tn hiu. Nu ct in hon ton
th khng phi lm ro chn. Bin bo an ton v in thc hin theo quy nh
ti iu 14, iu 15, iu 16 v PH LC II Thng t s 31/2014/TT-BCT
ngy 02/10/2014 ca B Cng Thng c trch dn ti Ph lc III ca Quy
trnh ny.
Mc 2
CT IN V NGN CHN C IN TR LI NI LM VIC
iu 9. Ct in lm cng vic trong nhng trng hp sau:
1. Nhng phn c in m ti s tin hnh cng vic.
2. Nhng phn c in m khi lm vic khng th trnh c va chm
hoc vi phm khong cch quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV)
T 1 n 15
Trn 15 n 35
Trn 35 n 110
220
500
Khong cch n phn mang in (m)

0,7
1,0
1,5
2,5
4,5
3. Trng hp khng th ct in c, nhng khi lm vic vn c kh

nng vi phm khong cch quy nh ti Khon 2 iu ny th phi lm ro
chn. Khong cch nh nht t ro chn n phn mang in quy nh nh
sau:
Cp in p (kV)
T 1 n 15
Trn 15 n 35
Trn 35 n 110
220
500
Khong cch nh nht (m)

0,35
0,6
1,5
2,5
4,5
* Yu cu, cch thc t ro chn, treo bin bo, tnh hiu thc hin
theo quy nh ti iu 17 v 18 Quy trnh ny v c xc nh ty theo iu
kin c th, tnh cht cng vic do ngi chun b ni lm vic, ngi cho
php hay ngi ch huy trc tip chu trch nhim.
iu 10. Cc yu cu khi ct in lm cng vic
Ct in lm cng vic phi thc hin nh sau:
1. Phn thit b tin hnh cng vic phi c nhn thy r cch ly
khi cc phn c in t mi pha bng cch ct dao cch ly, tho cu ch,
tho u cp, tho dy dn (tr trm GIS).
2. Cm ct in lm vic ch bng my ct, dao ph ti v dao cch
ly c b truyn ng t ng.
3. Phi ngn chn c nhng ngun in cao, h p qua cc my bin
p lc, my bin p o lng, my pht in khc c in ngc tr li gy
nguy him cho ngi lm vic.
i vi nhng my pht in diesel hoc nhng my pht in bng
ngun nng lng s cp khc khi hot ng phi tch ring r, hon ton c
lp (k c phn trung tnh) vi phn thit b ang c ngi lm vic.
4. Nu ct in bng my ct v dao cch ly c b truyn ng iu
khin t xa th phi kho mch iu khin cc thit b ny, bao gm: ct
aptomat, g cu ch v.v.
i vi dao cch ly thao tc trc tip bng tay, sau khi ct in phi
kim tra li dao v tr ct v c gii php nh im g Khon 3 iu 7
Quy trnh ny khng th ng in tr li.
5. Ct in do nhn vin vn hnh m nhim. Cm u nhim vic
thao tc ct, ng cho ngi ca n v cng tc, tr trng hp ngi thc
hin thao tc c hun luyn, kim tra cng nhn chc danh vn hnh v
c php ca n v vn hnh.
6. Ct in tng phn lm vic phi giao cho nhn vin vn hnh
nm vng s v v tr thc t ca thit b ngn nga kh nng nhm ln,
gy nguy him cho n v cng tc.
10
7. Ngi thc hin thao tc ct in phi treo bin: Cm ng in!

C ngi ang lm vic cc b phn truyn ng ca cc my ct, dao
cch ly v.v m t c th ng in n ni lm vic. Vi cc dao cch ly
mt pha, phi treo bin bo tng pha. Ch c ngi treo bin hoc ngi
c ch nh thay th mi c tho cc bin bo ny. Khi lm vic trn
ng dy th dao cch ly ng dy treo bin Cm ng in! C ngi
ang lm vic.
Mc 3
KIM TRA KHNG CN IN
iu 11. Kim tra khng cn in
1. Ngi thc hin thao tc ct in ng thi phi tin hnh kim tra
khng cn in cc thit b ct in.
2. Kim tra khng cn in bng thit b th in chuyn dng ph
hp vi in p danh nh ca thit b in cn th, nh bt th in, ci th
in; phi th tt c cc pha v cc pha vo, ra ca thit b in.
3. Cm cn c tn hiu n, r le, ng h xc nhn thit b in
khng cn in, nhng nu n, r le, ng h bo tn hiu c in th phi
xem nh thit b vn c in.
4. Phi kim tra thit b th in ni c in trc, sau mi th
ni khng cn in. Nu ni lm vic khng c in th th c th
ni khc trc lc th ni lm vic v phi bo qun tt thit b th in khi
chuyn ch.
Mc 4
TIP T
iu 12. Tip t ni lm vic c ct in
Ni lm vic c ct in, v tr tip t phi thc hin nh sau:
1. Phi tip t ngay sau khi th ht in.
2. Tip t tt c cc pha ca thit b v pha c kh nng dn in
n.
3. m bo khong cch an ton i vi phn cn mang in.
4. m bo cho ton b n v cng tc nm trn trong vng bo v
ca ni t.
iu 13. Tip t khi lm vic trm bin p phn phi hoc t
phn phi
1. Khi lm cng vic c ct in hon ton c php ch phi tip t
thanh ci v mch u trn s tin hnh cng vic. Nu chuyn sang lm
11
vic mch u khc th mch u s lm vic phi tip t, trong trng hp

ny ch c lm vic trn mch u c tip t.
2. Khi sa cha thanh ci c phn on th trn mi phn on phi c
mt b tip t.
iu 14. Tip t khi lm vic trn ng dy
ng dy ct in (hoc ang xy dng mi) c tip xc hay n
gn dy dn (k c khi mang dng c) vi khong cch theo quy nh ti
Khon 2 iu 9 Quy trnh ny c thc hin nh sau:
1. Ti v tr lm vic phi c tip t dy dn, nu tip t ny cn tr
n cng vic th c php lm v tr lin k gn nht v tr lm vic v
pha ngun in n. Khi cng vic c tho ri dy dn th phi tip t hai
pha ch nh tho ri trc khi tho.
2. Khi ch lm vic ti (hoc gn k c khi mang dng c) dy dn mt
pha ca ng dy trn khng in p t 35 kV tr ln th ti ni lm vic ch
cn tip t dy dn ca pha vi iu kin khong cch gia dy dn cc
pha khng nh hn 2,0 m i vi ng dy 35 kV; 3,0 m i vi ng dy
110 kV; 5,0 m i vi ng dy 220 kV; 10,0 m i vi ng dy 500 kV.
Ch c lm vic dy dn ca pha tip t, dy dn ca hai pha khng
tip t phi c coi nh c in.
3. Khi lm vic ti khong ct vt sng ln th phi tip t ti ct
vt v ct hm lin k c hai pha.
4. Khi cng lm vic nhiu v tr trn mt on ng dy khng c
nhnh r phi lm tip t hai u khu vc lm vic, khong cch xa nht
gia hai b tip t khng ln hn 2,0 km. Nu on ng dy ni trn i
bn cnh (song song) hoc giao cho vi ng dy cao p c in th khong
cch xa nht gia hai b tip t khng ln hn 500 m.
5. Trng hp trong on ng dy c nhnh r m khng ct c
dao cch ly th mi nhnh phi lm mt b tip t u nhnh.
6. i vi nhnh r vo trm, nu di khng qu 200 m phi lm mt
b tip t pha ngun in n v u kia phi ct dao cch ly vo my
bin p.
7. i vi ng cp ngm phi lm tip t hai u ca on cp tin
hnh cng vic. Trng hp lm vic ti mt u cp m theo yu cu cng
vic khng th tip t c ti u cp ny th trong thi gian thc hin cng
vic phi c tip t u cp cn li.
8. i vi ng dy bc, nu khng tho ri dy dn th phi lm
tip t hai u khong dng c ni dy dn trong khu vc lm vic.
9. Trng hp lm vic trn ng dy h p cho php lm tip t
bng cch chp c 3 pha vi dy trung tnh v ni vi t.
12
iu 15. Lp v tho tip t

Lp v tho tip t phi thc hin nh sau:
1. Lp v tho tip t do hai ngi thc hin, trong mt ngi
phi c bc an ton in t bc 4 tr ln, ngi cn li t bc 3 tr ln.
2. Khi lp tip t phi u mt u dy tip t vi t trc, sau
dng so cch in (hoc eo gng tay cch in i vi thit b in h p)
lp u cn li vo dy dn. Tho tip t lm ngc li. u dy u
xung t phi bt bng bu-lng, cm vn xon. Nu u vo tip t ca ct
hoc h thng ni t chung th phi co sch r ch u ni t. Trng hp
ni t ct b hng, kh bt bu-lng phi ng cc st (hoc ng) su t nht
1,0 m lm tip t.
3. Khi thc hi n thao tc tip t trn c t i n, ngi lm tip t
phi m bo khong cch an ton theo quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 9 ca Quy
trnh ny v khng cc u dy tip t va chm vo ngi, va chm vo
cc dy dn, thit b khc trn c t i n.
iu 16. Dy tip t di ng
1. Dy tip t l dy chuyn dng, bng ng hoc hp kim trn
nhiu si, mm (c th c bc bng nha trong).
2. Tit din phi chu c tc dng in ng v nhit hc nhng
khng nh hn 16 mm2.
Mc 5
LM RO CHN; TREO BIN BO, TN HIU
iu 17. Lm ro chn
1. Ro chn tm thi ngn cch phn thit b c in vi ni lm
vic phi lm bng vt liu kh v chc chn, nh tre, g, nha, tm vt liu
cch in v.v. Khong cch t ro chn tm thi n phn c in theo quy
nh ti Khon 2 iu 9 Quy trnh ny.
2. Trng hp c bit, thit b in cp in p n 15 kV, ro chn
tm thi bng vt liu cch in c chm vo phn c in. Ro chn nh
vy phi ph hp vi tiu chun k thut s dng v th nghim dng c an
ton dng thit b in. Khi lm ro chn loi ny phi eo gng cch in,
i ng cch in hoc ng trn tm thm cch in v thc hin di s
gim st ca ngi c bc 5 an ton in.
3. Ro chn tm thi phi t sao cho khi c nguy him ngi lm
vic d dng thot ra khi vng nguy him.
13
iu 18. Treo bin bo, tn hiu

1. b phn truyn ng ca my ct, dao cch ly m t ng in
n ni lm vic, treo bin Cm quy nh ti Khon 7 iu 10 Quy trnh
ny.
2. Trn ro chn tm thi phi treo bin cnh bo: Dng li! C in
nguy him cht ngi. Trng hp c bit phi treo thm tn hiu cnh bo
khc.
3. thit b phn phi in trong nh, trn ro li hoc ca st ca
cc ngn bn cnh v i din vi ch lm vic phi treo bin cnh bo
Dng li! C in nguy him cht ngi. Nu cc ngn bn cnh v i
din khng c ro li hoc ca v cc li i ngi lm vic khng c i
qua th phi dng ro chn tm thi ngn li v treo bin cnh bo Dng li!
C in nguy him cht ngi. Ti ni lm vic, sau khi lm tip t treo
bin ch dn Lm vic ti y!.
4. Trong thi gian lm vic cm di chuyn hoc tho cc ro chn tm
thi v bin bo, tn hiu.
Chng IV
BIN PHP T CHC
M BO AN TON KHI TIN HNH CNG VIC
Mc 1
QUY NH CHUNG
iu 19. Bin php t chc chung
Bin php t chc m bo an ton khi lm vic thit b in bao
gm:
1. Kho st, lp bin bn hin trng (nu cn thit).
2. ng k cng tc.
3. Lm vic theo Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc.

4. Cho php lm vic ti hin trng (ni hoc v tr thc hin cng
vic).
5. Gim st an ton trong thi gian lm vic.
6. Nhng bin php t chc khc nh: Ngh gii lao; Di chuyn a
im (ni hoc v tr) lm vic; Ngh ht ngy lm vic v bt u ngy tip
theo; Thay i ngi khi lm vic; Kt thc cng vic, trao tr ni lm vic,
kho phiu v ng in; Trch nhim ca cc n v c lin quan khi thc
hin cng vic.
14
Mc 2
KHO ST, LP BIN BN HIN TRNG; NG K CNG TC
iu 20. Kho st, lp bin bn hin trng
1. n v t chc cng vic phi phi hp vi n v qun l vn hnh
t chc kho st, lp bin bn hin trng (tr trng hp cng vic n
gin, t yu t nguy him v an ton in m n v qun l vn hnh v n
v lm cng vic bit r, thy khng phi kho st) vi s tham gia y ca
cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan v n v iu (khi c yu cu
ca n v qun l vn hnh). Ngi i kho st phi l nhng ngi s c
c lm ngi ch huy trc tip, hoc ngi gim st an ton in (nu c),
hoc ngi lnh o cng vic ca n v cng tc. Trng hp ngi ch huy
trc tip, hoc ngi gim st an ton in (nu c), hoc ngi lnh o
cng vic khng i kho st hin trng c th h vn phi bit r cc yu
t nguy him, iu kin an ton khi tin hnh cng vic.
2. Trng hp, nu cng vic c lin quan n thit b ca t 02 n
v qun l vn hnh tr ln th khi kho st, lp bin bn hin trng n v
lm cng vic v cc n v qun l vn hnh phi thng nht, lm r trch
nhim ca tng bn, c mt n v qun l vn hnh chu trch nhim cp
Phiu cng tc (hoc Lnh cng tc), cc n v qun l vn hnh cn li chu
trch nhim cp Giy phi hp cho php khi t chc trin khai cng vic
m bo tuyt i an ton. Vic c n v qun l vn hnh cp Phiu cng
tc v Giy phi hp cho php thc hin theo quy nh ti im c Khon 2
iu 45 Quy trnh ny.
3. Mu Bin bn kho st hin trng theo quy nh ti Ph lc IV ca
Quy trnh ny.
iu 21. ng k cng tc
1. n v lm cng vic phi gi Giy ng k cng tc n tng n
v qun l vn hnh lin quan cc n v ny lp k hoch ng k ct
in, vit Phiu cng tc, Giy phi hp cho php, Lnh cng tc (trng hp
c lm vic bng Lnh cng tc do n v qun l vn hnh cp).
a) Trng hp n v lm cng vic l b phn trong n v qun l
vn hnh t cp Cng ty tr xung thc hin theo mu Giy ng k cng tc
quy nh ti Ph lc V hoc mu Giy ng k cng tc v Phiu cng tc (l
02 phiu c ghp chung trong 01 t giy) quy nh ti Ph lc VI ca Quy
trnh ny;
b) Trng hp n v lm cng vic l cc t chc, c quan, n v
khc khng cng trong n v qun l vn hnh thc hin theo mu Giy
ng k cng tc quy nh ti Ph lc VII ca Quy trnh ny;
2. Sau khi c ng k ca n v lm cng vic n v qun l vn
15
hnh phi lp k hoch kt hp cng tc v ng k ct in vi cc cp

iu theo quy nh (trng hp c ct in). Thng bo v gi lch ct in
cho n v lm cng vic trin khai cng vic khi ng k ct in c
ph duyt.
Mc 3
PHIU CNG TC
iu 22. Phiu cng tc
1. Phiu cng tc l giy cho php n v cng tc lm vic vi thit b
in v phng nga khng xy ra tai nn in. Phiu cng tc do ngi
c giao nhim v ca n v qun l vn hnh cp. Mu Phiu cng tc
quy nh ti Ph lc VIII ca Quy trnh ny.
2. Khi lm vic theo phiu cng tc:
a) Mi Phiu cng tc ch c cp cho 01 n v cng tc lm 01
cng vic.
b) Trng hp cp 01 Phiu cng tc cho 01 n v cng tc lm
vic ln lt nhiu ni (v tr) trn cng mt ng dy (l) th nhng ni
cng lm vic theo 01 phiu cng tc ny phi c nhn vin vn hnh thc
hin bin php k thut chun b ni lm vic v c ngi cho php ch
dn cho ngi ch huy trc tip t ban u khi cho php n v cng tc vo
lm vic ni (v tr) u tin;
c) Khi n v cng tc di chuyn n ni (v tr) lm vic tip theo
phi thc hin cc quy nh v di chuyn ni lm vic ti iu 40 Quy trnh
ny.
3. Cp Phiu cng tc phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Theo ng mu, ni dung ghi d hiu, v ng theo yu cu cng
vic; cm ty xa, vit bng bt ch, rch nt, nhe ch;
b) Lp thnh 02 bn, do Ngi cp phiu k v trc tip giao cho
Ngi cho php mang n hin trng thc hin vic cho php lm vic.
Ti hin trng, sau khi kim tra , ng cc bin php an ton theo yu cu
cng vic v ca Ngi cp phiu, Ngi cho php giao 01 bn cho Ngi
ch huy trc tip v gi li 01 bn;
c) Trng hp Ngi cho php kim Ngi ch huy trc tip th c
php lp, s dng 01 bn song phi tun th y trnh t ca 2 chc danh
ny theo nhim v cng vic quy nh trong Quy trnh ny m bo tuyt
i an ton.
4. Trong khi tin hnh cng vic, nu m rng phm vi lm vic th
phi cp Phiu cng tc mi.
16
5. Sau khi hon thnh cng vic, Phiu cng tc c tr li ngi cp

phiu kim tra, lu gi t nht 01 thng (k c nhng phiu cp nhng
khng thc hin). Trng hp khi tin hnh cng vic, nu xy ra s c
hoc tai nn th Phiu cng tc phi c lu trong h s iu tra s c, tai
nn lao ng ca n v.
iu 23. Cng vic thc hin theo Phiu cng tc
Cc cng vic khi tin hnh ti thit b in v vt liu in, gn
hoc lin quan n thit b in v vt liu mang in (hoc c th xut hin
in p 42 V) phi thc hin cc bin php k thut chun b ch lm vic
v cho php lm vic ti hin trng lm theo Phiu cng tc bao gm:
1. Lm vic khng c in;
2. Lm vic c in;
3. Lm vic gn phn c i n.
iu 24. Cc chc danh trong Phiu cng tc
1. Phiu cng tc c cc chc danh sau:
a) Ngi cp phiu cng tc;
b) Ngi cho php;
c) Ngi gim st an ton in;
d) Ngi lnh o cng vic;
e) Ngi ch huy trc tip;
f) Nhn vin n v cng tc.
2. Trong 01 phiu cng tc, 01 ngi c php m nhn nhiu nht
l 3 chc danh gm: Ngi cp phiu cng tc, Ngi cho php, Ngi ch
huy trc tip hoc Ngi cp phiu cng tc, Ngi cho php, Ngi gim
st an ton in (nu c). Khi m nhn cc chc danh ny th phi c tiu
chun theo yu cu ca chc danh m nhn.
3. Nhng ngi c giao nhim v cp phiu cng tc, cho php,
gim st an ton in, lnh o cng vic, ch huy trc tip hng nm phi
c hun luyn v nhng ni dung c lin quan, kim tra t yu cu v
c Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut cp Cng ty (hoc cp tng ng)
ra quyt nh cng nhn.
iu 25. Ngi cp Phiu cng tc
1. Ngi cp Phiu cng tc: phi l ngi ca n v trc tip vn
hnh thit b in (li in, nh my in);
Phi nm vng v vn hnh li in hoc nh my in do n v
17
mnh trc tip qun l, bit c ni dung cng vic, iu kin m bo an

ton in ra , ng cc bin php an ton v in cho n v cng tc;
C bc 5 an ton in v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi cp phiu
cng tc theo quy nh ti Khon 3 iu 24 Quy trnh ny, c th nh sau:
a) Ti cc nh my in: do Qun c, Ph Qun c, K thut vin
phn xng vn hnh in, Trng ca cp phiu cng tc;
b) Ti cc n v truyn ti in: do Gim c, Ph Gim c Truyn
ti in, Trng phng v Ph Trng phng k thut, i trng v i ph
ng dy, Trm trng, Trm ph, Trng ca, K thut vin cp phiu cng
tc ;
c) Ti cc n v in lc cp qun, huyn: do Gim c, Ph Gim
c k thut, Trng phng v Ph Trng phng k thut, i trng, i
ph, T trng, T ph, Trng ca, K thut vin cp phiu cng tc;
d) Ti cc chi nhnh li in cao th (hoc cp tng ng): do
Gim c, Ph Gim c k thut, Trng phng v Ph Trng phng k
thut, i trng v i ph ng dy, Trm trng, Trm ph, Trng ca,
K thut vin cp phiu cng tc.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi cp Phiu cng tc
a) C Ngi cho php thc hin vic cho php lm vic ti hin
trng (cho php n v cng tc vo lm vic);
b) Ghi vo Mc 1 ca Phiu cng tc, k cp phiu v giao phiu cho
ngi cho php, tip nhn li phiu v k sau khi hon thnh cng vic;
c) Khi giao phiu cho Ngi cho php phi ch dn nhng yu cu c
th v nhng yu t nguy him v an ton in ti ni lm vic Ngi cho
php hng dn cho n v cng tc khi thc hin vic cho php lm vic
m bo an ton.
iu 26. Ngi cho php
1. Ngi cho php: phi l nhn vin vn hnh lm nhim v trong ca
trc; c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi cho
php theo quy nh ti Khon 3 iu 24 Quy trnh ny;
c ngi cp phiu giao nhim v thc hin vic cho php lm vic
ti hin trng.
Trng hp ni, thit b khng c ngi trc thng xuyn th
ngi cho php phi l nhn vin trc tip vn hnh thit b (hoc c
cp c thm quyn cng nhn l nhn vin vn hnh thit b ) v phi c
trng ca (trc chnh) ca trc vn hnh ca n v (Cng ty Truyn ti,
Truyn ti in khu vc; Cng ty Li in cao th, Chi nhnh Li in cao
th; Cng ty in lc/ in lc qun, huyn v.v) iu hnh, ch dn v thc
18
trng kt li, cp in ni (v tr) lm vic.

2. Trch nhim ca ngi cho php
a) Nhn Phiu cng tc t Ngi cp phiu, tip nhn s iu hnh,
ch dn ca trng ca (trc chnh) ca trc vn hnh ca n v bit y
tnh trng vn hnh ca thit b ni thc hin cng vic (nu ngi cp phiu
khng phi l trng ca, trc chnh ca trc vn hnh), kim tra bin php an
ton v thc hin vic cho php lm vic ti hin trng cho n v cng
tc vo lm vic;
b) Kim tra, xc nh ti ni lm vic khng cn in theo quy nh ti
Khon 2 iu 11 Quy trnh ny (trng hp lm vic c ct in);
c) Kim tra (hoc thc hin nu c Ngi cp phiu giao) vic thc
hin ng, cc bin php an ton ti hin trng thuc trch nhim ca
mnh chun b ch lm vic cho n v cng tc, ghi nhng vic lm
vo Mc 2 ca Phiu cng tc;
d) Trng hp nu ni lm vic c lin quan n thit b ca t 02 n
v qun l vn hnh tr ln th thc hin theo quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 45
Quy trnh ny;
e) Kim tra danh sch nhn vin n v cng tc v ngi gim st an
ton in (nu c) c mt ti ni lm vic theo ng vi ng k ca n v
lm cng vic;
f) Ch dn ni lm vic, phm vi c php lm vic, nhng ni
(phn, thit b) c in xung quanh v cnh bo nhng nguy c gy ra mt
an ton cho ton n v cng tc v ngi gim st an ton in (nu c)
h bit v phng trnh;
g) Khi lm vic khng phi ct in hoc gn ni c in th ch dn
nhng yu t nguy him v an ton in cho ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi
gim st an ton in (nu c) v nhn vin n v cng tc bit m bo
an ton trong khi lm vic;
h) Ghi thi gian cho php bt u lm vic, k tn vo Mc 2 ca
Phiu cng tc. Giao 01 bn Phiu cng tc cho ngi ch huy trc tip sau
khi ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) kim tra
li v lm nhng bin php an ton ti hin trng theo yu cu, k vo Mc
2 ca Phiu cng tc;
i) Thc hin v ghi vo Mc 4 ca Phiu cng tc (nu c);
k) Tip nhn li Phiu cng tc v ni lm vic do ngi ch huy trc
tip bn giao khi n v cng tc lm xong cng vic; kim tra ni dung cng
vic, ni lm vic, vit, k kha phiu vo Mc 5.2 ca Phiu cng tc, giao
tr li phiu cho ngi cp phiu.
19
iu 27. Ngi gim st an ton in

1. Nhng trng hp phi c ngi gim st an ton in ring cho
n v cng tc (khng phi l ngi ch huy trc tip) bao gm:
a) n v cng tc lm cc cng vic (nh: n, mc, c kh v.v) nh
my in, trm in v ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc khng c
chuyn mn v in;
b) n v cng tc lm cc cng vic cng, ko dy, ly vng
ng dy giao cho pha di v gn ng dy ang vn hnh;
c) n v cng tc lm vic nhng ni c bit nguy him v in.
2. Ngi gim st an ton in (theo quy nh ti Khon 1 iu ny):
phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi gim
st an ton in theo quy nh ti Khon 3 iu 24 Quy trnh ny;
c n v lm cng vic hoc n v qun l vn hnh c lm
nhim v gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc.
3. Trch nhim ca ngi gim st an ton in
a) Nm vng cc quy nh v nhng yu cu v an ton in ti ni
lm vic gim st n v cng tc m bo an ton v in;
b) C mt ti ni lm vic t khi ngi cho php thc hin vic cho
php lm vic;
c) Cng ngi ch huy trc tip tip nhn ni lm vic, kim tra v
thc hin (nu c) cc bin php an ton v ng, k tn vo Mc 2 ca
Phiu cng tc;
d) C mt lin tc ti ni lm vic lm nhim v gim st an ton
in (cho n khi hon thnh phn nhim v c phn cng) v khng lm
bt c vic g khc ngoi nhim v gim st an ton in.
iu 28. Ngi lnh o cng vic
1. Ngi lnh o cng vic: phi c bc 5 an ton in v c cng
nhn chc danh Ngi lnh o cng vic theo quy nh ti Khon 3 iu
24 Quy trnh ny; c n v lm cng vic c.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi lnh o cng vic
Chu trch nhim phi hp hot ng ca cc n v cng tc, khi
cng vic do nhiu n v cng tc ca cng mt t chc hot ng in lc
thc hin theo cc phiu cng tc m bo an ton.
20
iu 29. Ngi ch huy trc tip

1. Ngi ch huy trc tip: phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v c
cng nhn chc danh Ngi ch huy trc tip theo quy nh ti Khon 3
iu 24 Quy trnh ny;
Phi nm vng thi gian, a im, ni dung cng vic c giao v
cc bin php an ton ph hp vi yu cu ca cng vic;
c n v lm cng vic c thc hin cng vic.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi ch huy trc tip
a) Chun b, kim tra cht lng ca cc dng c, trang b an ton s
dng trong khi lm vic; kim tra s b tnh trng sc khe, trang b phng
tin bo v c nhn ca nhn vin n v cng tc;
b) Ch huy mi ngi n ng a im (ni) s lm vic theo k
hoch, ch dn c th nhim v, ni dung cng vic cho cc nhn vin trong
n v cng tc;
c) Ti hin trng phi kim tra, tip nhn cc bin php an ton, cc
yu t nguy him, ni lm vic do ngi cho php giao v ch dn khi thc
hin vic cho php lm vic;
d) Kim tra xc nh ni lm vic ht in v lm tip t di ng
ti hin trng (nu lm vic c ct in) sao cho ton b n v cng tc
nm trn trong vng bo v ca ni t.
Lm b sung cc bin php an ton (ro chn, bin bo hoc tn hiu
cnh bo khc); ghi, k vo Mc 2 ca Phiu cng tc, chnh thc tip nhn
ni lm vic v gi Phiu cng tc do ngi cho php giao trong thi gian
lm vic;
e) Hng dn v trao i, thng nht v cc iu kin an ton, yu t
nguy him c th dn n tai nn trong khi lm vic vi tt c thnh vin ca
n v cng tc. Sau , phn cng nhn vin vo v tr lm vic v c mt
lin tc ti ni lm vic ch huy, phi hp, kim tra, gim st tt c cc
nhn vin ca n v cng tc trong sut qu trnh lm vic m bo an
ton.
Ngi ch huy trc tip ch c phn cng nhn vin n v cng tc
vo lm vic sau khi nhn c s cho php v Phiu cng tc ca ngi
cho php, ng thi kim tra v thc hin , ng cc bin php an ton
theo yu cu nhim v cng vic.
Nu nhn vin c du hiu vi phm dn n mt an ton th phi nhc
nh ngay hoc nh ch cng vic ca ngi ;
f) Trng hp ni lm vic c lin quan n thit b ca t 02 n v
qun l vn hnh tr ln th thc hin trch nhim ca ngi ch huy trc tip
theo quy nh ti cc im c Khon 2 iu 45 Quy trnh ny;
21
g) Khi c nhn vin n v cng tc c b sung trong qu trnh lm

vic th phi ph bin cho nhn vin ny bit nhim v, ni dung cng vic,
iu kin an ton, cc yu t nguy him, bin php phng trnh h bit v
thc hin, ng thi bo cho ngi cho php bit ghi vo bn Phiu cng
tc m ngi cho php gi;
h) Thc hin v ghi, k vo cc Mc 3 (trng hp ang lm vic phi
thay i Ngi ch huy trc tip), Mc 4 ca Phiu cng tc (nu c);
i) Khi cng vic hon thnh, ch huy kim tra cht lng cng vic,
thu dn dng c, v sinh ni lm vic, rt bin php an ton do n v cng
tc lm (nu c v bin php an ton ny khi rt i khng gy ra mt an ton
cho n v cng tc khc); cho nhn vin n v cng tc ra khi ni lm vic
tp kt v tr an ton, nhc nh nhn vin n v cng tc khng t tr li
khu vc lm vic v tip xc vi thit b.
Thc hin nhng quy nh v kt thc cng vic, ghi, k vo Mc 5.1
ca Phiu cng tc, trao tr ni lm vic v Phiu cng tc cho ngi cho
php;
k) Trong khi lm vic, ngi ch huy trc tip phi thc hin vic gim
st v an ton in (tr trng hp quy nh ti iu 27) v an ton chung
trong cng vic i vi tt c cc nhn vin ca n v cng tc m bo
an ton. Trng hp xy ra tai nn phi tm mi bin php v ch huy nhn
vin trong n v cng tc cu cha ngi b nn t hiu qu cao nht.
iu 30. Nhn vin n v cng tc
1. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi l nhng ngi c o to v
chuyn mn, nghip v v hun luyn v an ton in ph hp vi cng vic
c giao.
2. C nhn vin n v cng tc
a) i vi cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi
100% vn iu l, nhn vin n v cng tc do ngi c giao nhim v
trc tip qun l nhn vin ca n v lm cng vic c;
b) i vi cc t chc, c quan, n v khc (khng phi l cc n v
n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l), nhn
vin n v cng tc do ngi s dng lao ng (hoc ngi c ngi s
dng lao ng u quyn) ca n v lm cng vic c.
3. Trch nhim ca nhn vin n v cng tc
a) m bo tt th cht v tinh thn lm vic. Ch ng bo co
vi ngi ch huy trc tip tnh trng sc khe ca mnh c giao cng
vic ph hp;
b) Phi nm vng nhng yu cu v an ton c lin quan n cng
vic;
22
c) T kim tra v bo m y phng tin bo v c nhn;

d) Khi n ni lm vic, sau khi nghe ph bin nhim v cng vic,
phm vi c php lm vic, cc yu t nguy him cn phng trnh, c th
hi li ngi ch huy trc tip v nhng ni dung cha r. Khi thy cc iu
kin m bo an ton lm vic cha v ng phi bo co ngay vi
ngi ch huy trc tip xem xt gii quyt;
e) Ghi h, tn, thi gian v k vo Mc 3 ca Phiu cng tc khi n
lm vic v rt khi ni lm vic trong trng hp ang thc hin cng vic;
f) Chp hnh nghim nhim v c phn cng v c trch nhim t
bo v m bo an ton khi lm vic.
T chi thc hin cng vic khi thy khng m bo an ton, nu
ngi ch huy trc tip khng chp thun th bo co ln cp trn gii
quyt;
g) Khng c vo cc vng m ngi ch huy trc tip cm vo hoc
cc vng c nguy c xy ra tai nn;
h) Khi xy ra tai nn phi tm cch cu cha ngi b nn.
Mc 4
LNH CNG TC
iu 31. Lnh cng tc
1. Lnh cng tc l lnh vit ra giy hoc trc tip ra lnh bng li ni
(hay qua in thoi, b m) thc hin cng vic thit b in v vt liu
in m khng phi thc hin vic cho php lm vic nh:
a) Lm vic xa ni c in;
b) X l s c thit b do nhn vin vn hnh thc hin trong ca trc,
hoc nhng ngi khc thc hin di s gim st ca nhn vin vn hnh;
c) Lm vic thit b in h p trong mt s trng hp.
2. Cc n v phi c quy nh c th v nhng cng vic c thc
hin theo Lnh cng tc quy nh Khon 1 iu ny thng nht p dng
trong n v.
3. Lnh cng tc vit theo mu quy nh ti Ph lc X ca Quy trnh
ny.
Trng hp c bit, theo yu cu cng vic phi gii quyt cp bch
m khng th ra lnh vit c th c php truyn t trc tip hoc qua
in thoi, b m song phi ghi li v ghi m (nu c iu kin) theo quy
nh ti im b Khon 2 iu 33 v im a Khon 2 iu 35 Quy trnh ny.
4. Sau khi hon thnh cng vic Lnh cng tc phi c lu gi t
nht 01 thng (k c nhng lnh ban hnh nhng khng thc hin). Trng
23
hp khi tin hnh cng vic, nu xy ra s c hoc tai nn th Lnh cng tc

phi c lu trong h s iu tra s c, tai nn lao ng ca n v.
iu 32. Cc chc danh ca lnh cng tc
1. Lnh cng tc c cc chc danh sau:
a) Ngi ra lnh;
b) Ngi gim st an ton in;
c) Ngi ch huy trc tip (khi t chc thnh n v cng tc), Ngi
thi hnh lnh;
d) Nhn vin n v cng tc.
2. Nhng ngi c giao nhim v ra lnh cng tc, gim st an ton
in, ch huy trc tip, thi hnh lnh hng nm phi c hun luyn v
nhng ni dung c lin quan, kim tra t yu cu v c Gim c, Ph
Gim c k thut cp Cng ty (hoc cp tng ng) ra quyt nh cng
nhn.
iu 33. Ngi ra lnh cng tc
1. Ngi ra lnh cng tc: phi nm vng v vn hnh li in hoc
nh my in do n v mnh trc tip qun l, bit c ni dung cng vic,
iu kin m bo an ton in khi tin hnh cng vic;
Phi c bc 5 an ton in, c cng nhn chc danh Ngi ra lnh
cng tc theo quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 32 Quy trnh ny.
2. Trch nhim ca ngi ra lnh cng tc
a) Khi ra lnh cng tc phi ghi y cc ni dung trong phn A v
Mc 1 phn B ca Lnh cng tc (nu lp thnh quyn), trc tip k v giao
Lnh cng tc cho Ngi ch huy trc tip (hoc Ngi thi hnh lnh); tip
nhn li Lnh cng tc, kim tra, k sau khi hon thnh cng vic;
b) Trng hp ra lnh bng li ni truyn t trc tip hoc qua in
thoi, b m, trc khi ra lnh cng tc ngi ra lnh phi ghi vo s hoc
s lnh cng tc nhng ni dung sau: ngi ra lnh, h tn ca ngi ch huy
trc tip (hoc ngi thi hnh lnh), ngi gim st an ton in (nu c),
nhn vin ca n v cng tc, a im (ni) lm vic, ni dung cng tc,
iu kin tin hnh cng vic, thi gian bt u v kt thc cng vic, ng
thi dnh mt mc ghi vic kt thc cng vic.
Nu Ngi ra lnh khng trc tip ghi c th phi thng bo v ni
trc vn hnh ghi vo s lnh cng tc (s nht k vn hnh) y cc
ni dung nu trn v phi ghi m (nu c iu kin);
c) Phi ch dn nhng iu c lin quan n cng vic v cc yu t
nguy him ti hin trng cho ngi ch huy trc tip (hoc ngi thi hnh
24
lnh), ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) m bo an ton khi thc hin

cng vic;
d) Khi thc hin xong cng vic, Ngi ch huy trc tip (hoc Ngi
thi hnh lnh) phi ghi kt qu, thi gian hon thnh vo Lnh cng tc hoc
s ca mnh; bo co vi Ngi ra lnh bit v ghi vo s lnh cng tc
theo quy nh.
iu 34. Ngi gim st an ton in
1. Trng hp lm vic theo lnh cng tc, nu c yu t nguy him
c th dn n tai nn in trong khi lm vic i vi n v cng tc m
ngi ch huy trc tip khng th gim st an ton in c th phi c
ngi gim st an ton in ring.
2. Ngi gim st an ton in: phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v
c cng nhn chc danh Ngi gim st an ton in theo quy nh ti
Khon 2 iu 32 Quy trnh ny;
c n v lm cng vic (hoc n v qun l vn hnh) c lm
nhim v gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc.
3. Trch nhim ca ngi gim st an ton in
a) Nm vng cc quy nh v nhng yu cu v an ton in ti ni
lm vic gim st an ton in cho n v cng tc m bo an ton v
in;
b) Cng ngi ch huy trc tip kim tra v thc hin (nu c) cc
bin php an ton v ng, nu lm vic theo lnh vit th phi k tn
vo Mc 2.2 ca Lnh cng tc;
c) C mt lin tc ti ni lm vic lm nhim v gim st an ton
in (cho n khi hon thnh nhim v c phn cng) v khng lm bt c
vic g khc.
iu 35. Ngi ch huy trc tip (hoc Ngi thi hnh lnh)
1. Ngi ch huy trc tip, Ngi thi hnh lnh: phi c bc 4 an ton
in tr ln v c cng nhn chc danh Ngi ch huy trc tip, Ngi
thi hnh lnh theo quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 32 Quy trnh ny, c ngi
ra lnh c thc hin cng vic;
Phi bit thi gian, a im, nm vng ni dung cng tc c giao
v cc bin php an ton ph hp vi yu cu ca cng vic.
Trng hp: i) cng vic lm ni c t yu t nguy him v an ton
in; ii) lm vic xa ni c in; iii) x l s c thit b do nhn vin vn
hnh thc hin trong ca trc; iv) ngi thc hin cng vic c k lut lao
ng nghim v chuyn mn ngh nghip vng, bit r ni lm vic v iu
kin an ton th ngi thi hnh lnh phi c bc 3 an ton in tr ln.
25
2. Trch nhim ca ngi ch huy trc tip (hoc Ngi thi hnh lnh)
a) Nhn Lnh cng tc t ngi ra lnh.
Trng hp nhn lnh bng li ni c truyn t trc tip hoc qua
in thoi, b m th phi ghi m (nu c iu kin) v ghi vo s nht k.
Trong s nht k phi ghi r: ngi ra lnh, h tn ca ngi ch huy
trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) v nhn vin ca n v cng
tc, a im (ni) lm vic, thi gian bt u, kt thc cng vic, ng thi
dnh mt mc ghi vic kt thc cng vic.
Phi c k ni dung lnh cng tc, nu thy bt thng hoc cha r
th phi hi li ngay ngi ra lnh;
b) Chun b, kim tra cht lng ca cc dng c, trang b an ton s
dng trong khi lm vic; kim tra s b tnh trng sc khe, trang b phng
tin bo v c nhn ca nhn vin n v cng tc;
c) Ch huy mi ngi n ng a im (ni) s lm vic theo k
hoch, ch dn c th nhim v, ni dung cng vic cho cc nhn vin trong
n v cng tc;
d) Kim tra v thc hin cc bin php an ton tin hnh cng vic;
e) Hng dn v trao i, thng nht v cc iu kin an ton, yu t
c th dn n tai nn trong khi lm vic vi tt c thnh vin ca n v cng
tc.
Sau , phn cng nhn vin vo v tr lm vic v c mt lin tc ti
ni lm vic ch huy, phi hp, kim tra, gim st tt c cc nhn vin ca
n v cng tc trong sut qu trnh lm vic m bo an ton.
Nu nhn vin c du hiu vi phm dn n mt an ton th phi nhc
nh ngay hoc nh ch cng vic ca ngi ;
f) Khi c nhn vin n v cng tc c b sung trong qu trnh lm
vic th phi ph bin cho nhn vin ny bit nhim v, ni dung cng vic,
iu kin an ton, cc yu t nguy him, bin php phng trnh bit v
thc hin;
g) Ghi nht k cng tc v bin php an ton vo Mc 2.3 ca Lnh
cng tc;
h) Trong khi lm vic, ngi ch huy trc tip phi thc hin vic gim
st v an ton in (tr trng hp quy nh ti iu 34 Quy trnh ny) v an
ton chung trong cng vic i vi tt c nhn vin ca n v cng tc
tuyt i m bo an ton. Trng hp xy ra tai nn phi tm mi bin php
v ch huy nhn vin trong n v cng tc cu cha ngi b nn t hiu
qu cao nht;
i) Khi cng vic hon thnh, ch huy kim tra cht lng cng vic,
26
thu dn dng c, v sinh ni lm vic, rt bin php an ton do n v cng

tc lm (nu c); cho nhn vin n v cng tc ra khi ni lm vic tp kt
v tr an ton, nhc nh nhn vin n v cng tc khng t tr li khu vc
lm vic v tip xc vi thit b. Ghi thi gian kt thc ton b cng vic, k
vo Mc 3 ca Lnh cng tc v bo cho ngi ra lnh bit;
iu 36. Nhn vin n v cng tc
1. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi l nhng ngi c o to v
chuyn mn, nghip v v hun luyn v an ton in ph hp vi cng vic
c giao, c ngi ra lnh giao nhim v (c) thc hin cng vic.
2. Trch nhim ca nhn vin n v cng tc
a) m bo tt th cht v tinh thn lm vic. Ch ng bo co
vi ngi ch huy trc tip tnh trng sc khe ca mnh c giao cng
vic ph hp;
b) Phi nm vng nhng yu cu v an ton c lin quan n cng
vic;
c) T kim tra v m bo y phng tin bo v c nhn;
d) Khi n ni lm vic, sau khi nghe ph bin nhim v cng vic,
phm vi c php lm vic, cc yu t nguy him phi phng trnh, c th
hi li ngi ch huy trc tip v nhng ni dung cha r; nu thy cc iu
kin m bo an ton khi lm vic cha v ng phi bo co ngay vi
ngi ch huy trc tip xem xt gii quyt;
e) K tn vo Mc 1.2 ca Lnh cng tc khi n lm vic v rt khi
ni lm vic (nu c trong trng hp ang thc hin cng vic);
f) Chp hnh nghim nhim v c phn cng v c trch nhim t
bo v m bo an ton khi lm vic. T chi thc hin cng vic khi thy
khng m bo an ton, nu ngi ch huy trc tip khng chp thun th bo
co cp trn gii quyt;
g) Khng c vo cc vng m ngi ch huy trc tip cm vo hoc
cc vng c nguy c xy ra tai nn;
h) Khi xy ra tai nn phi tm cch cu cha ngi b nn.
Mc 5
CHO PHP LM VIC
iu 37. Cho php lm vic ti hin trng
Ti hin trng (ni hoc v tr lm vic) khi thc hin cho php lm
vic, ngi cho php phi cng vi ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi gim st
an ton in (nu c) kim tra cc bin php an ton thc hin v ng.
Sau , ngi cho php thc hin nhng vic nh sau:
27
1. Ch dn cho ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in

(nu c), nhn vin n v cng tc bit phm vi c php lm vic v
nhng phn c in xung quanh (khi ct in tng phn hoc lm vic
khng ct in).
Nu lm vic c ct in phi s dng thit b th in chuyn dng
ph hp vi in p danh nh ca thit b in cn th (nh bt th in, ci
th in v.v.) chng minh l khng cn in cc phn c ct in.
2. Kim tra s lng v bc an ton ca cc thnh vin n v cng
tc.
Trng hp n v lm cng vic l cc t chc, c quan, n v khc
(ngoi EVN) th kim tra s lng nhn vin n v cng tc, th an ton, cc
chc danh trong phiu phi ng vi bn ng k cng tc ca n v lm
cng vic vi n v qun l v n hnh.
3. Sau khi ngi ch huy trc tip thc hin tip t di ng v cc
bin php an ton khc (nu c), yu cu ngi ch huy trc tip ghi, k vo
phiu cng tc theo quy nh v giao 01 bn phiu cho ngi ch huy trc
tip.
4. Giao li Phiu cng tc, hoc thng bo cho Trng ca (Trng kp,
Trc chnh) trc vn hnh khi thc hin xong vic cho php lm vic v
nhng yu cu ca Ngi cp phiu.
Mc 6
GIM ST AN TON TRONG THI GIAN LM VIC
iu 38. Gim st an ton
1. Gim st an ton in v an ton trong khi lm vic i vi tt c
nhn vin n v cng tc thuc trch nhim ca Ngi ch huy trc tip.
2. Khi cng vic phi c Ngi gim st an ton in ring (theo quy
nh ti im a Khon 1 iu 27 v Khon 1 iu 34 Quy trnh ny) th vic
gim st an ton in cho tt c n v cng tc thuc v trch nhim ca
Ngi gim st an ton in. Ngi ch huy trc tip ch phi chu trch
nhim gim st v an ton cng vic i vi cc nhn vin n v cng tc.
3. Tu theo nhim v cng vic, iu kin lm vic ngi ch huy trc
tip c php ng thi va lm vic, va gim st an ton, nhng phi thc
hin vic gim st an ton l chnh.
4. Ngi s dng lao ng, cn b an ton ca n v lm cng vic
c trch nhim kim tra vic thc hin gim st m bo an ton trong khi
lm vic.
5. Nu xy ra mt an ton do li khng thc hin gim st nhn
vin n v cng tc trong khi tin hnh cng vic th Ngi ch huy trc tip
v ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) phi chu hon ton trch nhim trc
28
php lut.
Mc 7
NHNG BIN PHP T CHC KHC
iu 39. Ngh gii lao
1. Ngh gii lao trong khi lm vic, nu ct in tng phn hoc khng
ct in th tt c mi ngi trong n v cng tc phi ra khi phm vi lm
vic, cc bin php an ton phi c gi nguyn. Cc nhn vin vn phi
chu s gim st ca Ngi ch huy trc tip.
Sau khi ngh xong, nu cha c mt ca ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi
gim st an ton in (nu c) th khng nhn vin no c t vo ni lm
vic. Ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) ch c
cho nhn vin vo lm vic khi kim tra cc bin php an ton cn v
ng .
2. Khi ngh gii lao, trong trng hp c bit nu bt buc phi khi
phc li thit b ang sa cha th n v qun l vn hnh c th ng in
li thit b ny khi bit chc chn thit b vn tiu chun vn hnh,
khng cn ngi lm vic, khng gy ra nguy him v mt an ton cho n v
cng tc khc c lin quan (nu c) m khng phi ch kho Phiu cng tc,
nhng phi lm cc bin php nh sau:
a) Tho cc bin bo, ro chn tm thi (nu c) v cc ni (tip) t.
t li ro chn c nh v treo bin cnh bo Dng li! C in nguy him
cht ngi thay cho bin ch dn Lm vic ti y!;
b) Phi c ngi thng trc ti ch bo cho ngi ch huy trc
tip, ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) v nhn vin n v cng tc bit l
thit b c ng in, khng c php lm vic na.
iu 40: Di chuyn ni lm vic
Nu lm vic ln lt nhiu ni trn cng mt ng dy (l), on
ng dy vi 01 phiu cng tc th phi thc hin theo cc quy nh nh
sau:
1. Nhng ni s lm vic phi c nhn vin vn hnh thc hin bin
php k thut chun b ni lm vic, c ngi cho php ch dn cho ngi
ch huy trc tip t ban u khi cho php n v cng tc vo lm vic ni
(v tr) u tin.
2. Ngi ch huy trc tip v ton n v cng tc ch c lm vic
mt ni (v tr) xc nh trong s cc ni ni trn.
3. nhng ni c nhn vin trc vn hnh thng xuyn, khi di
chuyn n ni (v tr) lm vic tip theo phi do ngi cho php thc hin
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vic cho php lm vic, ng thi ngi cho php v ngi ch huy trc tip
phi ghi, cng k vo Mc 4 ca Phiu cng tc.
4. nhng ni khng c nhn vin vn hnh trc thng xuyn, ti
ni (v tr) lm vic tip theo th phi c s thng nht gia n v lm cng
vic vi n v qun l vn hnh v nhng ni (v tr) s di chuyn trong qu
trnh lm cng vic v phi c s ch dn chi tit t ban u ca ngi cho
php.
Trc khi di chuyn, ngi ch huy trc tip phi thng bo ngi
cho php (hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh) chp thun. Khi , ngi ch huy
trc tip v ngi cho php (hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh) phi ng thi
ghi vo bn phiu cng tc do hai bn ang gi. Ngi ch huy trc tip ch
c phn cng nhn vin n v cng tc vo lm vic ti v tr lm vic k
tip sau khi kim tra hoc thc hin , ng cc bin php an ton theo
yu cu cng vic.
5. Cm thc hin Di chuyn ni lm vic nh Khon 3, Khon 4
iu ny m khi n ni lm vic tip theo phi thc hin ct in (hoc lm
vic khng ct in nu n ni lm vic tip theo c cp in p khc). Khi
, phi tin hnh theo Phiu cng tc mi.
iu 41. Ngh ht ngy lm vic v bt u ngy tip theo
1. Nu cng vic phi ko di nhiu ngy th sau mi ngy lm vic,
n v cng tc phi thu dn ni lm vic, li i; ring bin bo, ro chn, ni
(tip) t gi nguyn. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi giao li Phiu cng tc v
nhng vic lin quan cho ngi cho php, ng thi hai bn phi cng k vo
phiu.
2. Khi bt u cng vic ngy tip theo, ngi cho php v ngi ch
huy trc tip phi kim tra li cc bin php an ton v thc hin vic cho
php lm vic, ghi v k vo Mc 4 ca Phiu cng tc.
3. Trng hp lm vic trn ng dy, nu ni lm vic qu xa ni
trc vn hnh v c s thng nht t trc gia n v lm cng vic vi
n v qun l vn hnh th khi ngh ht ngy lm vic cho php ngi ch
huy trc tip c gi li Phiu cng tc, nhng phi thng bo nhng vic
lm ngi cho php (hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh) bit v ghi vo
Phiu cng tc (bn do ngi cho php hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh gi), s
nht k vn hnh.
n ngy lm vic tip theo, ngi ch huy trc tip ch c phn
cng nhn vin n v cng tc vo lm vic sau khi kim tra li cc bin
php an ton v ng theo yu cu cng vic.
iu 42. Thay i ngi ca n v cng tc
30
Vic thay i ngi (k c ngi ch huy trc tip) hoc s lng nhn
vin n v cng tc do nhng ngi c trch nhim ca n v lm cng vic
quyt nh c theo quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 30 Quy trnh ny v ng thi
phi thng bo vi ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi cp Phiu cng tc.
Trng hp a im (ni) lm vic c s lng ngi hn ch th
phi c ngi cp Phiu cng tc ng .
iu 43. Kt thc cng vic
1. Khi lm xong cng vic, ngi ch huy trc tip cho n v cng tc
thu dn, v sinh ni lm vic v kim tra, xem xt li hon thin tt c
nhng vic c lin quan.
Sau , ch huy tho tip t, rt nhng bin php an ton do n v
cng tc lm (nu c) v cho nhn vin n v cng tc ra khi ni lm vic
tp kt v tr an ton.
Cui cng, ngi ch huy trc tip mi c ghi, k vo Mc 5.1 ca
Phiu cng tc, trao tr ni lm vic v Phiu cng tc cho ngi cho php
tip nhn, kim tra ni lm vic.
2. Trong qu trnh kim tra cht lng, nu pht hin thy c thiu st
phi sa cha li ngay th ngi ch huy trc tip phi thc hin theo ng
quy nh v Cho php lm vic nh i vi mt cng vic mi.
Vic lm b sung ny, khng phi cp Phiu mi nhng phi ghi thi
gian bt u, kt thc vic lm thm vo Mc 4 ca Phiu cng tc.
3. Khi kt thc cng vic, nu c lnh tho tip t th cm mi
ngi trong n v cng tc t vo ni lm vic v tip xc vi thit b
lm bt c vic g.
iu 44 Trao tr ni lm vic, kha phiu v ng in
1. Bn giao trao tr ni lm vic, kha phiu phi c tin hnh trc
tip gia n v cng tc v n v qun l vn hnh thit b.
Ngi ch huy trc tip k vo Mc 5.1 kt thc cng tc.
Ngi cho php sau khi kim tra li ti ni lm vic khng cn tip
t di ng (nu c) m bo an ton mi c k kho phiu vo Mc 5.2 v
thc hin nhng vic ca nhn vin vn hnh (nu c giao), bo co
Trng ca (Trng kp, Trc chnh) ca trc vn hnh ni dung cng vic
thc hin.
2. Thao tc ng in vo thit b ct in khi lm vic c thc
hin nh sau:
a) kha Phiu cng tc, nu thit b ng in c lin quan n
nhiu n v cng tc th phi kha tt c cc phiu cng tc, m bo thit b
s ng in tuyt i an ton;
31
b) Ni (thit b) lm vic ct bin bo v ro chn tm thi khi lm

vic (nu c), t li ro chn c nh;
c) Ti ni trc vn hnh ca n v qun l vn hnh tho ht cc
du hiu bo c n v cng tc lm vic trn s ;
d) c php ng in ca cp c quyn iu khin thit b theo quy
nh.
Mc 8
TRCH NHIM CA CC N V C LIN QUAN
KHI THC HIN CNG VIC
iu 45. Trch nhim ca n v lm cng vic, n v qun l vn
hnh, n v iu
1. i vi n v lm cng vic:
a) Lp phng n thi cng (trong cc trng hp: cng vic di ngy,
kt cu li in phc tp, ni lm vic c yu t nguy him cao v an ton
in v.v) v thng nht vi cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan v tin
v t chc cc n v cng tc ph hp vi cng vic, iu kin thc t
ca hin trng cng tc.
b) T chc cc n v cng tc, c ngi ra lnh cng tc, ngi ch
huy trc tip, ngi lnh o cng vic, ngi gim st an ton in, nhn
vin n v cng tc theo quy nh ca Quy trnh ny;
Vic t chc cc n v cng tc phi thc hin sao cho vi mt n v
cng tc khi lm vic theo 01 phiu cng tc (hoc lnh cng tc) ngi ch
huy trc tip v ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) phi gim st c tt
c nhn vin ca n v cng tc trong cng mt thi gian, khng gian
m bo an ton v in.
c) Ngi s dng lao ng ca n v lm cng vic l cc t chc, c
quan, n v khc (khng phi l cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do
EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l) phi chu hon ton trch nhim trc php
lut v s m bo p ng cc yu cu ca bc an ton in i vi tng loi
cng vic v nhng chc danh trong Phiu cng tc, Lnh cng tc theo quy
nh ca Quy trnh ny c ghi trong Giy ng k cng tc.
2. i vi n v qun l vn hnh:
a) Ch ng phi hp vi n v lm cng vic, n v iu trin
khai thc hin cng vic theo ng k hoch v quy nh ca Quy trnh ny
m bo an ton cho n v cng tc;
b) C nhn vin vn hnh thc hin cc bin php k thut chun b
ni lm vic. Nu thao tc ct in thuc cc n v qun l vn hnh khc th
ch ng phi hp vi iu ct in theo ng k hoch, m bo thi
32
gian lm vic.
c) Cp Phiu cng tc, Lnh cng tc, Giy phi hp cho php;
- Trng hp thit b hoc ni lm vic c 01 n v qun l vn hnh
th n v qun l vn hnh chu trch nhim ban hnh phiu cng tc.
- Trng hp, nu thit b hoc ni lm vic c t 02 n v qun l
vn hnh tr ln th nguyn tc c n v qun l vn hnh cp Phiu cng
tc, Lnh cng tc, Giy phi hp cho php nh sau:
+ Nu cng vic trc tip lm thit b ca mt n v qun l vn
hnh, nhng ni lm vic c lin quan n thit b ca cc n v qun l vn
hnh khc th n v qun l vn hnh thit b s lm vic l n v chu trch
nhim cp Phiu cng tc;
+ Nu cng vic lm thit b, ng dy ang trong qu trnh xy
lp (cha a vo vn hnh), nhng c lin quan n cc thit b khc ca
nhiu n v qun l vn hnh th n v qun l vn hnh thit b c thi
gian ct in di nht l n v cp Phiu cng tc. Trng hp thi gian phi
ct in ca cc n v l nh nhau th n v qun l vn hnh gn ni lm
vic nht l n v cp Phiu cng tc, hoc theo ch nh ca cp trn khi vn
cn nhng iu kin nh nhau;
+ Ngoi n v qun l vn hnh cp Phiu cng tc, (cc) n v
qun l vn hnh c lin quan phi cp Giy phi hp cho php lm vic
(sau y gi l Giy phi hp cho php) v c nhn vin vn hnh lm cc
bin php an ton i vi phn thit b do n v mnh qun l, ng thi phi
chu trch nhim v vic lm , ng cc bin php an ton ny;
Trong trng hp ny, Giy phi hp cho php ca 01 n v qun
l vn hnh c lp thnh 03 bn, trong 01 bn n v qun l vn hnh
cp Giy phi hp cho php gi v giao 02 bn cho ngi ch huy trc tip
ngi ch huy trc tip giao li cho ngi cho php ca n v qun l vn
hnh cp phiu cng tc 01 bn;
Giy phi hp cho php ch c php giao nhn ti hin trng vi
ngi ch huy trc tip khi cc bin php an ton do n v qun l vn hnh
thc hin , ng ngi ch huy trc tip tip tc cng vi ngi cho
php ca n v cp Phiu cng tc thc hin vic cho php lm vic.
Mu Giy phi hp cho php thc hin theo mu quy nh ti Ph
lc IX ca Quy trnh ny.
d) C ngi cho php l nhn vin vn hnh (lm nhim v trong ca
trc) thc hin vic cho php lm vic ti hin trng;
Ngi cho php ca n v cp phiu cng tc ch c k cho php
v giao Phiu cng tc cho ngi ch huy trc tip khi:
- kim tra v c , ng cc bin php an ton ca n v mnh;
33
- nhn cc Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v qun l

vn hnh khc c lin quan n cng vic;
e) C ngi gim st an ton in theo im b, c Khon 1 iu 27
hoc im a Khon 1 iu 27 Quy trnh ny theo ngh ca n v lm
cng vic.
f) Treo th nh du tng n v cng tc trn s vn hnh ca b
phn trc tip vn hnh thit b (ni) tin hnh cng vic.
h) Trng hp n v qun l vn hnh l n v lm cng vic phi
thc hin nh sau:
- Lp phng n c th, chi tit khi trin khai k hoch cng vic;
- Phn nh r trch nhim thc hin ca tng chc danh trong Phiu
cng tc, Giy phi hp cho php (nu c) v cc b phn trong n v c
lin quan n cng vic thc hin ng theo quy nh ca Quy trnh ny,
m bo tuyt i an ton.
3. i vi n v iu
a) Lp, duyt phng thc vn hnh, lch ct in cng tc tun
(thng), thng bo v gi lch ct in c duyt cho cc n v qun l
vn hnh c lin quan n cng vic;
b) Ch huy thao tc ct in, bn giao thit b cho n v qun l vn
hnh theo ng quy nh v thi gian c ph duyt;
c) Treo th nh du n v cng tc trn s vn hnh theo s lng
n v qun l vn hnh ng k ct in;
d) Khi phc li thit b khi n v qun l vn hnh kho ht phiu
cng tc, giao tr ni lm vic v phi yu cu n v qun l vn hnh kim
tra, xem xt k lng, m bo tuyt i an ton.
Chng V
CC BIN PHP AN TON KHC
V BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC TRN CAO
Mc 1
iu 46. Bin php an ton khc
Thc hin theo quy nh t iu 46 n iu 57 trong Quy chun k
thut quc gia v an ton in (QCVN 01:2008/BCT), c trch dn ti Ph
lc XI ca Quy trnh ny.
Mc 2
BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC TRN CAO
34
iu 47. Quy nh chung

1. Ngi lao ng tm tuyn, ngi lao ng lm vic theo hp ng
lao ng c thi hn di 12 thng, hc sinh cc trng v cc trung tm o
to ngh in trong qu trnh thc tp khi lm vic trn cao phi c hun
luyn, kim tra quy trnh t yu cu v phi tun theo nhng quy nh trong
Mc 2 Chng V Quy trnh ny.
2. Nhng ngi lm vic vi thit b in trn ct (hoc v tr t thit
b c th b ri, ng) c cao t 3,0 m so vi mt t (mt bng) tr ln phi
c c quan y t kt lun sc khe lm vic trn cao.
Trng hp, lm vic ng dy (hoc v tr t thit b) c cao
so vi mt t trn 50 m th trc khi lm vic phi kim tra li sc kho ca
ngi lao ng.
Khi chun b tro cao, ngi ch huy trc tip phi hi s b tnh trng
sc kho ca ngi tro, nu bnh thng mi c tro ln cao; trong qu
trnh tro ln cao hoc ang lm vic nu thy sc khe khng m bo hon
thnh cng vic th phi bo cho ngi ch huy trc tip bit.
3. Ngi lao ng tm tuyn, hp ng ngn hn, hc sinh cc trng
v cc trung tm o to ngh in trong qu trnh thc tp ch c lm vic
trn cao trong trng hp khng c in.
4. Ngi lm vic trn cao, nu thy bin php an ton cha , ng
vi quy trnh an ton th c quyn bo co vi ngi ra lnh. Nu cha c
gii quyt y th c quyn khng thc hin v bo co vi cp trn.
5. Ngi lm vic trn cao, qun o phi ng quy nh v trang phc,
gn gng, tay o bung v ci cc, i m an ton ci quai, i giy an ton,
eo dy an ton, ma rt phi mc m; khng mc dy eo an ton vo
nhng b phn di ng hoc nhng vt khng chc chn, d gy, d tut;
khng mang theo in thoi s dng.
iu 48. Nhng quy nh v lm vic trn cao
1. Nhng trng hp khng c php lm vic trn cao:
a) Ngi cha c c quan y t kt lun sc khe lm vic trn
cao, ang m au hoc s dng cc cht kch thch, ung c cn trc
khi lm vic;
b) Khi c gi ti cp 6 (39-49 km/h) hay tri ma to nng ht hoc c
ging st, tr nhng trng hp c bit do cp c thm quyn yu cu.
2. Khi ang lm vic trn cao, cm cc hnh vi sau:
a) S dng cc cht kch thch, ung c cn, ni chuyn, a
nghch, s dng in thoi;
35
b) a dng c, vt liu ln cao hoc t trn cao xung bng cch

tung, nm, mang vc dng c, vt liu nng ln cao cng vi ngi;
c) Cho vo ti qun, o cc dng c, vt liu phng ri xung
u ngi khc.
3. Khi lm vic trn cao phi thc hin nh sau:
a) dng c lm vic vo ch chc chn hoc lm mc treo vo ct,
sao cho khi va p mnh khng ri xung t;
b) Khi a dng c, vt liu ln cao hoc h xung phi dng dy trc
tip hoc qua puly ko ln, h xung, ngi di phi gi mt u dy
v khng ng gn st v tr lm vic tnh theo phng thng ng;
c) Ch c mang theo ngi nhng dng c nh nh km, tuc-nvt, c-l, m-lt, ba con v.v, nhng phi ng trong bao chuyn dng.
4. Khi tro ln ct b tng hoc mi nh:
a) Tro ln ct b-tng ly tm khng c bc tro phi dng thang mt
dng, hai dng, guc tro, ty leo chuyn dng. Khi tro ln ct, ln thang phi
tro t t, chc chn, tp trung t tng; cm va tro va ni chuyn, s
dng in thoi, nhn i ch khc. Khi dng thang mt dng, hai dng, guc
tro chuyn dng hoc ty leo phi c quy trnh s dng ring cho cc loi
phng tin ny. Cm tro ct bng ng dy no ct;
b) Ct mng b-tng trc tip dng xong khi b tng cha thi
gian lin kt theo quy nh v xy dng th khng c tro ln bt x, s;
c) Ct mng b-tng trc tip, sau khi b tng thi gian lin kt
theo quy nh v xy dng mi c tro ln tho dy chng, khi tro phi
s dng dy eo an ton;
d) Lm vic trn nhng mi nh trn, dc phi c bin php an ton
trnh trt ng. Ngi ph trch, cn b k thut phi c trch nhim theo
di, nhc nh.
iu 49. Nhng quy nh v thang di ng
1. Quy nh v kt cu v cht lng thang di ng:
a) Thang di ng l loi thang lm bng tre, g, st v.v. Vt liu dng
lm thang bng tre, g phi chc chn v kh;
b) Chiu rng chn thang t nht l 50 cm;
c) Khong cch gia cc bc thang u nhau v khng ln hn 45 cm;
d) Bc thang khng c ng bng inh, bc u v bc cui phi c
cht;
e) Thang bng tre phi ly dy thp buc, xon chc chn hai u v
gia thang;
36
f) Khi ni thang phi dng ai bng st v bt bu-lng, hoc dng np

bng g, tre cng p hai u ch ni di t nht 1,0 m v dng dy thp
no xon tht cht, m bo khng lung lay, xc xch;
g) Thang phi ang c s dng, khng b mt, on, cong khi lm
vic trn ;
h) Phi thng xuyn kim tra thang, nu thy cha an ton th phi
sa cha li ngay hoc loi b.
2. Quy nh v lm vic vi thang di ng:
a) nhng ch khng c iu kin bc gin gio th cho php lm
vic trn thang di ng;
b) Chiu di ca thang phi thch hp vi cao cn lm vic;
c) Phi c mt ngi gi chn thang, trn nn hoa, xi mng, gch
trn, nhn phi lt chn thang bng cao su hoc bao ti t khi trt.
Trn nn t phi khot lm t di chn thang;
d) ng lm vic trn thang t nht phi cch ngn thang 1,0 m v
phi ng bc trn bc di;
c) Trong iu kin bnh thng, thang phi dng vi mt phng thng
ng sao cho khong cch t chn thang n mt phng ng dng thang
bng chiu di thang. i vi thang di ng khng eo dy an ton vo
thang;
d) Khi dng thang vo cc x di, ng trn phi dng dy buc u
thang vo vt ;
e) Cm mang theo nhng vt qu nng ln thang, tro ln thang cng
mt lc hai ngi v ng trn thang dch chuyn t v tr ny sang v tr
khc.
iu 50. Quy nh v s dng dy eo an ton
1. Hng ngy, ngi lao ng trc khi lm vic trn cao phi t kim
tra dy eo an ton ca mnh bng cch eo vo ngi ri buc dy vo vt
chc chn di t v chm chn li ng ngi ra pha sau xem dy c hin
tng bt thng g khng.
2. Phi bo qun tt dy eo an ton, lm xong phi cun li gn gng,
khng ch m thp m phi treo ln hoc ch cao, kh ro, sch s.
3. Dy eo an ton phi c th 06 thng 01 ln, bng cch treo
trng lng hoc thit b th dy an ton chuyn dng. Trng lng th i
vi dy c l 225 kg, dy mi l 300 kg, thi gian th 05 pht, trc khi s
dng phi kim tra kho, mc, ng ch v.v xem c b r hoc t khng, nu
nghi ng th phi th trng lng ngay.
37
4. Sau khi th dy eo an ton phi ghi ngy th, trng lng th v

nhn xt tt, xu vo s theo di th dy an ton. ng thi nh du (dn
tem) vo dy th cn t tiu chun, ch dy no nh du mi c s
dng. Nhng dy eo an ton khng s dng c phi c lp bin bn v
hy b.
5. T, i sn xut c trch nhim qun l cht ch dy eo an ton.
Nu xy ra tai nn do dy b t, gy mc hoc do khng th ng k hn th
t trng, i trng, qun c phn xng (hoc cp tng ng) v cn
b ph trch an ton ca n v phi chu hon ton trch nhim.
Chng VI
BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC VI THIT B IN
iu 51. Bin php an ton khi lm vic cc trm bin p
1. Ngi vo trm bin p mt mnh phi c bc 5 an ton in, ng
thi phi c tn trong danh sch c lnh o n v qun l vn hnh
duyt.
2. Nhn vin n v cng tc vo trm lm vic phi c bc 2 an ton
in tr ln, nu lm cng vic thit b in th ngi ch huy trc tip phi
c bc 4 an ton in tr ln (tr nhng cng vic nu ti im a Khon 1
iu 28 Quy trnh ny).
3. Khi lm cng vic sa cha, lp t thit b hoc iu chnh rle,
ng h phi c hai ngi. Nhng ngi ny ch c lm vic trong phm vi
cho php v m bo khong cch n phn c in theo quy nh ti Khon
2 iu 9 Quy trnh ny.
4. Cn b qun l, nhn vin vn hnh, sa cha, xy dng vo trm
lm vic, kim tra u phi ghi vo s nht k vn hnh trm nhng cng vic
lm.
5. Ngi lm nhim v kim tra cc thit b in h p phi c bc 3
an ton in tr ln.
6. Ngi i kim tra hoc ghi ch s ng h in mt mnh khng
c vt qua ro chn hoc t sa cha, lp t thit b.
7. Cc nhn vin lm vic, kim tra trong trm phi ch nhng thit
b ang vn hnh b mt in, hoc ct in nhng cha tip t, hoc thit
b d phng t trong trm c th c khi phc li in bt c lc no; cm
lm vic cc thit b .
8. Nu m ca li kim tra thit b ang vn hnh th phi c hai
ngi, ngi gim st phi c bc an ton in t bc 4 tr ln, ngi kim
tra t bc 3 tr ln v phi quan st k phn mang in m bo khong
cch an ton. Khi c ging st khng c kim tra cc trm ngoi tri.
38
9. Cm dn ngi l vo trm, i vi nhng ngi vo tham quan,

nghin cu phi do lnh o n v qun l vn hnh (hoc k thut vin)
hng dn. Vo trm lm vic, tham quan u phi tn trng ni quy ca
trm, nhng ngi vo ln u phi c hng dn t m.
10. Cha kho trm phi ghi tn r rng v c qun l theo ni quy
ring. Mi khi ri khi trm u phi kho v kim tra xem ca kho cht
cha.
11. Cn c nhim v cng vic v kt cu thit b ca tng trm trn
h thng in cc n v c quy nh c th thc hin cng vic trong trm
theo phiu cng tc hay lnh cng tc.
iu 52. Lm vic vi thit b in cao p khng ct in
1. Cn c vo mc nguy him, nhng cng vic lm khng ct in
c chia lm hai loi ch yu nh sau:
a) Nhng vic lm bn ngoi ro chn hoc ngoi khong cch an ton
vi thit b ang c in;
b) Nhng vic lm gn hoc trn cc b phn v thit b ang c
in nhng khng c kh nng che chn, gy nguy him cho ngi lm vic.
2. Nhng cng vic lm bn ngoi ro chn c nh hoc phn in
h p ca trm th n v cng tc khng phi c Phiu cng tc nhng phi
c Lnh cng tc v sau khi lm xong phi ghi vo s nht k vn hnh
nhng cng vic lm. Ngi lao ng khng trnh an ton v in
vo trm lm vic phi c ngi gim st an ton in theo quy nh ti
Khon 1 iu 27 v Khon 1 iu 34 Quy trnh ny.
3. Nhng cng vic cho php m ca li an ton khi thit b vn c
in phi c phiu cng tc v m bo khong cch an ton theo quy nh
bao gm:
a) Ly mu du my bin p (ch kim tra tip t v my trc);
b) Tin hnh lc du nhng my bin p ln ang vn hnh;
c) Kim tra rung ca thanh ci bng so thao tc;
d) o dng in bng am-pe km;
e) Lau s cch in t 35 kV tr xung bng dng c chuyn dng
c kim tra v th nghim nh k theo ng quy nh hin hnh.
4. Nhng cng vic lm Khon 3 iu ny ch c tin hnh khi
cc b phn mang in pha trc mt hay pha trn u, ngi lm vic
phi ng trn nn nh hoc gin gio chc chn, cm ngi lm vic ng
lom khom.
iu 53. S dng km o cng dng in
39
1. Ngi s dng ng h kiu km o cng dng in phi

c hun luyn v cch o.
2. Nu o thit b in cao p th phi c hun luyn v cch c
ch s, gim st an ton, do hai ngi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln v thc
hin theo phiu cng tc hoc lnh cng tc.
3. Ch c dng ampe km o dng in thit b in cao p t
22 kV tr xung v phi c ampe mt lp ngay trn km. Khi o phi s dng
gng tay cch in, ng cch in hoc gh cch in tng ng vi cp in
p ca thit b. V tr o phi thun tin v khong cch gia cc pha khng
di 0,25 m.
4. Phn cch in khi s dng km o thit b in cao p phi trong
thi hn th nghim. Khng s dng km o nu phn cch in pha ming
km b nt, v.
5. Khi o dng in thit b in h p, c php o trng hp
ampe mt t ring, ngi o khng cn mang thit b an ton, nu o trn ct
th phi tun theo quy nh lm vic trn cao ca quy trnh ny. Khi o phi
ng trn nn nh hoc gi chc chn, khng ng trn thang di ng
o.
6. o xong, km o in phi trong hp v bo qun ni kh ro.
iu 54. Nhng bin php an ton khc
1. Cm lm vic trn cc gin gio tm thi hoc trn thang di ng
khi bn di c thit b c in cao p (mc d m bo khong cch an
ton).
2. Cm lm vic cc on cp ngm hay dy dn ni khng lm tip
t.
iu 55. Quy nh v cng vic c ct in nhng cho php khng
ni t
1. Nhng cng vic nh o, kim tra in tr ni t, o cc thng s
ca thit b m bt buc phi khng c tip t, cng c li tip t ca
thit b hoc ca h thng ni t ton trm th c php tm thi tho g
dy ni t trong thi gian tin hnh cc cng vic ny.
2. Nhng cng vic nu ti Khon 1 iu ny phi c Phiu cng tc
v ghi r tho ni t no, do nhn vin vn hnh no thc hin.
iu 56. Nhng quy nh m bo an ton khi lm vic trn

my ct
40
1. Khi tin hnh cng vic trn my ct c b iu khin t xa phi:

a) C lnh cho php tch my ct khi vn hnh ca cp iu c
quyn iu khin;
b) Thc hin theo Phiu cng tc;
c) Ct ngun iu khin my ct;
d) Ct cc dao cch ly trc v sau my ct;
e) Treo bin cnh bo Cm ng in! C ngi ang lm vic vo
kha iu khin my ct.
2. Khi tin hnh th, iu chnh vic ng, ct my ct, ngi ch huy
trc tip c php cp in vo ngun iu khin nhng phi c s ng
ca nhn vin vn hnh.
3. Cm sa cha cc my ct ang vn hnh (k c vic lau s cch
in bng thit b chuyn dng).
iu 57. Bin php an ton khi lm vic my pht in v my
b ng b
1. Vic kim tra, theo di my ang vn hnh do nhn vin chuyn
nghip thc hin.
2. Ngi tp s khng c t lm bt c cng vic g khi khng c
s gim st ca nhn vin vn hnh.
3. Ngi lm vic phi mc gn gng (n gii phi i m, tc cun
gn), kim tra nh sng ni lm vic v cc thit b ph theo ng quy trnh
xong mi c khi ng cho my chy.
4. Xung quanh my pht hoc my b khng qun, o v bt c loi
vt liu no c th cun vo my.
5. Kim tra chi than khi my ang chy phi mang gng cch in v
ci cht vo c tay, cm dng tay tip xc ng thi vi hai cc tnh khc
nhau ca my.
6. Khi my ang quay, nu khng c dng in kch thch th vn c
xem nh ang c in. Cm lm vic trn mch stator ca my pht, hoc cc
cun dy cao p ca my b.
7. Bin php an ton khi sa cha
a) Sa cha phi tho d my pht, my b th phi thc hin cc bin
php k thut v bin php t chc lm vic theo ng quy nh ca quy
trnh ny;
b) Nu my pht, my b c im trung tnh ni vi im trung tnh
ca my pht, my b khc (hoc ca h thng) th khi sa cha mch
41
stator phi tch im trung tnh ra khi h thng, lm vic ny phi eo gng
tay cch in cao p.
iu 58. Bin php an ton khi lm vic ng c in cao p
1. ng, ct ng c do nhng nhn vin chuyn nghip thc hin.
2. Nu tip xc vi thit b khi ng ca ng c iu khin bng tay
th phi eo gng tay cch in.
3. Cm lm bt c cng vic g trong mch ca ng c ang quay, tr
cng vic th nghim thc hin theo chng trnh c bit c phng k
thut ca n v ph duyt.
4. Bin php an ton khi sa cha.
a) Ct in v c bin php trnh ng nhm in tr li (nh: kho
b phn truyn ng ca my ct v dao cch ly; treo bin cnh bo Cm
ng in! C ngi ang lm vic ti my ct v dao cch ly cp in cho
ng c);
b) Nu ng c c t chung im trung tnh th phi tch im trung
tnh ra khi h thng;
c) Nu u cp ca ng c in tho ri th cc cng vic tin
hnh trn ng c phi theo phng n c phng k thut ca n v
ph duyt, khng phi c Phiu cng tc.
iu 59. Bin php an ton khi lm vic vi t in
1. H thng t in t chung vi trm bin p th phi t cc b t
in ring mt bung v xy tng ngn cch vi bung t thit b khc
ngn nga chy n.
2. Khi my ct ca b t in ct do bo v tc ng (hoc ch b chy,
t), ch c php ng li sau khi tm c nguyn nhn v x l.
3. ng v ct cc t in cao p do hai ngi thc hin. Cm dng
dao cch ly ng, ct cc t in cao p v ly mu du khi t in ang
vn hnh.
4. Khi ct t in sa cha th phi phng in cc t in bng
thanh dn kim loi c tit din ti thiu 25 mm2, ti a 250 mm2 v c ghp
cht vo m so cch in c tiu chun thao tc in p lm vic ca t
in. Nu t in c bo v ring tng bnh hoc tng nhm th phi phng
in ring tng bnh hoc tng nhm.
5. Khi phng in tch d ca t in phi c in tr hn ch, sau
mi phng trc tip xung t trnh h hng t.
iu 60. Bin php an ton khi lm vic vi c-quy
42
1. Trong vn hnh bnh thng bung c-quy phi c kho, cha

kho phi ni quy nh v ch c giao cho ngi ph trch phng c quy
hoc nhng ngi c php i kim tra trong thi gian lm vic v kim tra.
2. Cm ht thuc, s dng bt la, l si trong bung cha c-quy,
ca bung c-quy phi r: Bung c-quy! Cm la - Cm ht thuc.
3. Bung cha c-quy phi c cc h thng qut gi, thng hi.
4. Khng c lm ngn cn cc ca thng gi, cc li i gia
cc gi trong bung c-quy.
5. Phi chun b cht trung ho ph hp vi h thng c-quy.
6. Bin php an ton khi lm vic, s dng v pha ch axt
a) Lm vic vi axt do ngi chuyn nghip thc hin, vn chuyn
bnh axt phi c hai ngi, ch kim tra ng i trc trnh trn, trt
ng hoc lm bnh;
b) Trn thnh cc bnh cha axt, cha dung dch axt, nc ct u
phi ghi r tng loi bng sn chng axt;
c) Axt m c phi trong cc bung ring, ngoi axt ra ch c
php dung dch trung ho; axt phi trong cc bnh chuyn dng bng
nha tng hp, thy tinh hay snh s c np y v quai xch;
d) Khi rt axt ra khi bnh phi c phng tin gi bnh khi
v. Bnh cha axt phi tht kh v sch s;
e) Khi pha ch axt thnh dung dch phi rt tng tia nh axt theo a
thu tinh vo bnh nc ct v lun lun khuy to nhit tt;
f) Cm nc ct vo axt pha ch thnh dung dch.
Chng VII
BIN PHP AN TON TRONG CNG VIC QUN L,
VN HNH, SA CHA NG DY CAO, H P
Mc 1
BIN PHP AN TON CHUNG
iu 61. Kim tra nh k ng dy
1. i kim tra ng dy, thit b bng mt th c php lm vic 01
ngi (khng s dng Phiu cng tc cho vic kim tra ng dy bng mt
ny). Phi xem nh ng dy ang c in, kim tra tin hnh trn mt t,
ban m phi c n soi, ch dy dn b chng vng v t, ri.
2. Khi thy dy dn t, ri xung t hoc cn l lng phi c bin
php khng cho mi ngi ti gn di 10 m, k c bn thn. Nu l ni
c ngi qua li th phi c ngi ng gc v bo ngay cho trc ca iu
(hoc trng ca vn hnh li in, nh my in) bit. Nu giao cho ngi
43
khc ng gc th phi gii thch k bin php an ton cho ngi ng gc

bit.
3. Khi tro ln ct phi kim tra s b tnh trng ca mng ct v ct.
Nu tro ln ct trn 3,0 m th phi thc hin ng cc quy nh v an ton
in v lm vic trn cao. Cm tro v lm vic pha t tay x c s dy
dn trn ct n.
4. Nu tin hnh o ni t ng dy ang vn hnh th phi m bo
cc iu kin sau:
a) Tri khng c ma, ging, st;
b) Nu ng dy c bo v bng dy chng st th khi tho dy ni
t phi eo gng tay cch in, hoc trc khi tho, u dy ni t ct
phi ni tt tm thi u dy ni t vo mt cc ni t bng mt on
dy dn c tit din ti thiu 10 mm2.
iu 62. Lm cng vic trn ng dy ct in
1. Phi c tip t ti ni lm vic theo quy nh ti iu 14 Quy trnh
ny.
2. Nu lm vic vo ban m phi c nh sng.
3. Mi cng vic lm trn ng dy cao p phi c t nht hai
ngi thc hin, cho php mt ngi tin hnh cc cng vic nh treo (in)
bin bo, sa chn ct, nh s ct v.v m khng tro ln ct cao qu 3,0 m
v khng sa cha cc cu kin ca ct.
4. Khi c ging, bo hoc sp c ging, bo ngi ch huy trc tip
phi cho n v cng tc ra khi khu vc nguy him do t dy hoc , gy
ct v.v.
5. Cm lm vic trn ng dy khi bt u c gi cp 6 (39~49
km/gi) tr ln hoc c ma nng ht, nc chy thnh dng trn ngi v
thit b, tr trng hp c bit khi c lnh khn cp ca cp c thm quyn.
6. Khi cng tc trn chui s, ch cho php ngi di chuyn dc chui
s sau khi xem xt k chui s, khng c vt nt u s hay cc ph
kin khc, cc mc ni, kho, cht cn tt v . Ngi lm vic phi s
dng dy an ton ph ci cht vo x hoc u ct.
7. Khi tin hnh cng tc trn ng dy vt ng st, ng b,
ng sng phi p dng cc bin php nh sau:
a) Giao cho vi ng st, ng sng phi bo trc cho c quan
qun l ng st, ng sng v mi i din ca h ti im cng tc
phi hp, m bo an ton cho hai bn v cng ng;
44
b) Giao cho vi ng b phi c ngi cnh gii cm c (hoc

n nu l ban m), ng cch ni lm vic vi khong cch hp l v
hai pha bo hiu. Nu c nhiu xe qua li th phi bc gin gio.
iu 63. Cht cy gn ng dy
Vic cht cy gn ng dy phi thc hin nhng quy nh nh
sau:
1. Ngi cha hun luyn v kim tra, cha c kinh nghim khng
trc tip cht cy.
2. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi thng bo cho nhn vin n v cng
tc bit v nguy him khi tro ln cy, khi cy v dy thng tip xc hoc vi
phm khong cch an ton vi dy dn.
3. Cm cht cy khi c gi cp 4 (20~28 km/gi) tr ln, tr trng
hp c bit khi c lnh khn cp ca cp c thm quyn. Cm ca cy sn
hng lot ri lm cy bng cch cho cy ny lm cy kia. Cm ng
pha cy v pha i din. trnh cy khi vo ng dy phi dng
dy thng buc v ko v pha i din vi ng dy.
4. Khi cht cy phi cht cnh mc, cy mc trc, khi cy sp ,
cnh sp gy phi bo cho ngi xung quanh bit.
5. Khi cht cy phi dng dy buc chui dao vi c tay trnh ri
vo ngi khc. Dy an ton phi c buc vo cnh cy hoc thn cy chc
chn.
6. Phi ct in ng dy, khi cht cy, cht cnh c kh nng , ri
vo ng dy. Nu khng ct in th phi c bin php h cy, cnh an
ton.
7. Cht cy gn ng dy cao p (c nguy c gy ra tai nn in,
phng in) phi c Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc.
Mc 2
BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM CNG VIC
TRN NG DY CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 64. Nhng quy nh chung
1. Cng vic ti mng ct, tro ln ct di 3,0 m, khng tho d cu
kin ct c php lm vic 01 ngi c bc 2 an ton in tr ln.
2. Cng vic c tro ln ct trn 3,0 m v cch dy dn cui cng theo
chiu thng ng ti thiu bng khong cch quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 9
Quy trnh ny phi c Phiu cng tc (c th nh: t, tho thit b quan trc
st, m st, thay thanh ging, sn v sa cha cc b trn ct).
3. Cng vic c tro ln ct v tr cao hn quy nh v khong cch
45
ti Khon 2 iu ny phi c Phiu cng tc v theo quy nh ca iu 65

di y (c th nh: sn x v phn trn ca ct, g t chim, kim tra dy
dn, dy chng st, mi ni, s v cc ph kin khc).
iu 65. Nhng quy nh c th
Cc cng vic Khon 3 iu 64 Quy trnh ny, lm cc ng dy
01 mch, 02 mch (b tr dy dn bt k), 04 v 06 mch phi m bo quy
nh sau y:
1. Khong cch nm ngang nh nht t mp ngoi cng ca thn ct
n dy dn theo quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV)
n 110
220
500
Khong cch nm ngang nh nht (m)

1,5
2,5
4,5
2. Cm lm nhng cng vic Khon 3, iu 64 khi c gi cp 4

(20~28 km/gi) tr ln, hoc tri m u, c sng m, ma v m ti, ng
thi phi ngng ngay cng vic khi c cc hin tng ny.
3. Ngi lm vic khng tip xc vi s cch in. Khong cch cho
php nh nht t ngi v dng c mang theo n dy dn quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV)
n 35
110
220
500
Khong cch cho php nh nht (m)

0,6
1,0
2,0
4,0
4. Nhng ngi lm cng vic Khon 3 iu 64 Quy trnh ny phi

c o to c bit, qua thao din thc hnh thng tho trn ng dy
ct in v ng dy c in, sau kim tra bng bi vit, vn p trc tip
t yu cu v cp Giy chng nhn. Nhn vin n v cng tc phi c bc 3
an ton in tr ln. Cc bin php an ton c th, do n v cng tc thc
hin.
5. Khi g t chim trn ng dy ang vn hnh ngoi nhng quy
nh cc Khon 1, 2, 3, 4 iu ny phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Lm vo ban ngy khi tri nng, kh ro;
b) Khng rm r, c, cnh cy ri xung s v dy dn;
c) Cm g t chim khi c gi lm bay rm r, c rc ca t chim vo
dy dn.
46
6. Khi sn x v phn trn ca ct ngoi nhng quy nh Khon 3 v

4 iu ny phi thc hin nh sau:
a) Cm ng thng di chuyn ngi dc theo x;
b) Nu pha trn c dy dn, dy chng st th phi m bo khong
cch an ton theo quy nh v khong cch n cc phn mang in khc;
c) Khi sn, trnh sn ri ln dy dn v s;
d) Chi sn phi lm bng cn g khng di qu 10 cm.
Mc 3
BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM CNG VIC
GN NG DY ANG VN HNH
iu 66. Nhng loi cng vic lm gn ng dy ang vn hnh
Cng vic lm gn ng dy ang vn hnh bao gm:
1. Lm vic trn on ng dy ct in, nhng giao cho vi
ng dy ang vn hnh.
2. Lm vic trn on ng dy ct in nhng c chiu di t 2,0
km tr ln i bn cnh, hoc song song v cch ng dy ang vn hnh vi
khong cch nh hn quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV)
110
220
500
Khong cch nh hn (m)

100
150
200
3. Lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng i chung ct vi ng

dy ang vn hnh.
iu 67. Bin php an ton khi lm vic
Khi lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng gn ng dy ang
vn hnh phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau y:
1. Nu ngi lm vic khng va chm, n gn b phn mang in ca
ng dy c in vi khong cch nguy him (hoc p dng cc bin php
an ton phng trnh khc) th khng phi ct in ng dy gn vi ng
dy c sa cha.
2. Khi cng vic c kh nng lm ri, hoc lm chng dy dn (v d:
tho hoc ni dy u chui s) trong khong ct giao cho vi ng dy
ang vn hnh th phi ct in cc ng dy pha di ng dy sa
cha.
Trng hp c bit, nu khng th ct in ng dy pha di
trong thi gian di cng (ko) dy ng dy pha trn th cho php lm
47
gin gio cch ly vi ng dy c in, vi iu kin gin gio ny phi

m bo an ton khi ng dy c in v dy dn hoc cc vt liu khc ca
ng dy cng (ko) dy (k c khi xy dng ng dy mi) khng th vi
phm c khong cch mt an ton. Trong thi gian lm gin gio phi ct
in ng dy pha di v vic lm gin gio ny phi c lp thnh
phng n c th, c Gim c hoc Ph Gim c k thut Cng ty in
lc ph duyt.
3. Nu c tho hay lp dy dn th phi phng kh nng dy bt ln
trn ng dy c in, bng cch dng dy thng chong qua dy dn c
hai u v gh xung t. Dy dn v dy chng st sp a ln ct phi c
ni t, nu l ng dy giao cho th phi ni t hai pha.
4. Cho php tin hnh cng vic trn dy dn hoc dy chng st ca
ng dy ct in gn ng dy ang vn hnh, nu n v cng tc
s dng trang b v dng c cch in chu c in p ln nht c th xut
hin trn dy dn ca ng dy ang lm vic (sa cha). Trong trng hp
ny, khng phi ni t ng dy ct in v c coi nh vn cn in.
5. Khi thi cng, nu c dng cp thp ko, quay ti th khong cch
nh nht t dy cp thp n dy dn c in quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV)
35
110
220
500

2,5
3,0
4,0
6,0
6. Trc khi tin hnh cng vic n v lm cng vic phi lp, duyt
phng n k thut v bin php an ton c th.
iu 68. Quy nh khi lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng
i chung ct vi ng dy ang vn hnh
Khi lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng i chung ct vi ng
dy ang vn hnh phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau y:
1. Khong cch nh nht gia cc dy dn gn nht ca hai mch
khng nh hn quy nh nh sau:
Cp in p ng dy (kV)
T 35 tr xung
110
220

3,0
4,0
6,0
i vi ng dy in p n 35 kV khi khong cch gia hai dy

dn gn nht ca hai mch nh hn 3,0 m quy nh trong bng trn nhng
phi ln hn t 2,0 m tr ln th cho php tin hnh cng vic c tro ln ct
48
mch ct in khi mch kia vn cn in (tr vic ko dy chng st)

song phi p dng cc bin php ngn nga kh nng vi phm khong cch
quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 9 Quy trnh ny vi mch ang mang i n trong
qu trnh lm vi c.
2. Phi t tip t cho ng dy s lm vic trn , c 500m t
mt b tip t (t nht phi c hai b hai u khong lm vic).
3. Cm lm vic khi c gi cp 4 (20~28 km/gi) tr ln, sng m
dy v ban m. Cm ra dy dn trn ct, cun dy dn thnh cun trn ct,
dng thc o bng kim loi.
4. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi kim tra ng tuyn dy c ct
in, ng thi phi c y cc loi bin bo an ton (Dng li! C in
nguy him cht ngi v.v.), treo cc ct hai ng dy i chung v thc
hin y nhng bin php an ton khi tro cao trong Quy trnh ny.
Mc 4
BIN PHP AN TON KHI LM VIC
TRN NG DY H P C IN
iu 69. Lm vic trn ng dy h p ang c in
1. Phi c Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc.
2. Nu trn ct c nhiu ng dy in p khc nhau th phi c bin
bo ch r in p tng ng dy. Khi tin hnh cng vic, ngi cho php
v ngi ch huy trc tip phi xc nh r ng dy s tin hnh cng vic
thuc trm bin p no lm y cc bin php an ton trc khi thc
hin vic cho php lm vic (nu lm vic theo phiu cng tc).
3. Lm vic trn ng dy h p i chung ct vi ng dy cao p
n 35 kV c thc hin theo cc iu kin nh sau:
a) Nu thay ty s, cng li dy, h dy, nng dy trn nhng nhnh dy
h p i vo cc h ph ti th khng phi ct in c ng dy h p m
ch phi tho u dy u vo ng dy chnh v ct cu dao cui nhnh r
i vo cc h. Cng vic ny phi c phiu cng tc v thc hin , ng
quy nh an ton khi lm vic trn cao;
b) Nu cng li dy, thay dy trn ng dy chnh dc theo tuyn
khng t yu cu quy nh ti Khon 1 iu 68 Quy trnh ny th phi ct
in c 2 ng dy v phi c Phiu cng tc;
c) ng dy cao p i trn c ct in nhng phi t dy
tip t m bo an ton;
d) Nu trn ct c ng dy thng tin i chung th khi tro phi dng
bt th in kim tra ng dy thng tin c b chm cp lc hay khng v
kim tra ng dy thng tin c b h, trc v khng.
49
Khi lm vic phi ch quan st, trnh va chm vo phn b h, trc

v hoc ng cao hn ng dy thng tin, nu chm ngi vo ct th khng
c chm vo dy thng tin.
4. Khi lm vic trn ng dy h p c in hoc tip xc trc tip
vi phn c in h p trong trm in phi thc hin nhng quy nh sau
y:
a) Trng hp ngi lm vi c tip xc trc tip vi dy dn, thit b
mang i n h p phi dng dng c cch in c tay cm chc chn v m
bo an ton; i giy (ng) cch in hoc ng trn thm cch in;
b) Trng hp ngi lm vi c cch phn c in h p di 30cm
phi dng cc tm cch in bng ba cch in mi-ca, ni-lng hoc ba-k-lt
che, chn.
5. Vic thay ch trn ct c tin hnh lc tri kh ro, khng c
ging, sm st v do hai ngi thc hin. Nu ma nh ht, cho php thay ch
trn ct nhng khi lm vic phi c gng tay cch in v tm ni lng (cch
in) che phn thit b mang in, v tr lm vic c ch ng chc chn.
Qun, o ngi lm vic phi kh.
Chng VIII
BIN PHP AN TON KHI XY DNG NG DY
CAO P TRN KHNG, MC DY LP T IN H P
Mc 1
QUY NH CHUNG
iu 70. Nhng quy nh chung
1. Nhng bin php k thut an ton khi xy dng ng dy v trm
bin p nu trong Chng ny c quy nh cho cc n v cng tc tin
hnh bng phng php th cng hoc cc phng tin c gii thng thng.
2. Khi lm vic gn ni c in b xe cn cu, xe thang v xe nng
di ng phi c ni t.
3. Khi tin hnh cng vic theo cc cng ngh mi th n v thi cng
phi bin son quy trnh ring theo quy nh ca nh ch to.
Mc 2
BIN PHP AN TON KHI XY DNG NG DY DN IN
NI C NG DY IN CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 71. Quy nh v thc hin cc bin php an ton
1. n v lm cng vic v n v qun l vn hnh phi phi hp
thc hin cc bin php an ton quy nh trong Chng ny, khi thi cng cc
ng dy dn in trong cc trng hp sau:
50
a) Xy dng ct in bn cnh ng dy t 22 kV n 500 kV ang

vn hnh, khi khong cch t v tr lm vic n dy dn c in gn nht nh
hn hoc bng 1,5 chiu cao ca ct c dng;
b) Xy dng cc on ng dy giao cho vi cc ng dy ang
vn hnh;
c) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st trn ng dy hai mch i chung
ct khi mt mch ang vn hnh v trong vng nh hng ca ng dy cp
in p t 35 kV n 500 kV ang c in cc khong cch nh hn quy
nh nh sau:
Cp in p (kV)
Trn 35 n 110
n 220
n 500
Khong cch nh hn (m)

100
150
200
2. Ngi lao ng ca n v cng tc ca cc t chc, c quan, n

v xy lp in phi c hun luyn quy trnh an ton in v c bc an ton
in ph hp vi cng vic c giao.
3. Cc t chc, c quan, n v xy lp phi ng k v thc hin cc
bin php an ton theo yu cu ca n v qun l vn hnh, ng thi phi
tho thun vi n v qun l vn hnh c ngi gim st an ton in cho
n v cng tc m bo an ton khi tin hnh nhng cng vic sau y:
a) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st trn tuyn ng dy hai mch i
chung ct khi mt mch ang vn hnh;
b) Lp t dy dn v dy chng st ch giao cho vi ng dy
ang vn hnh;
c) Dng ct v lm cng vic s dng my cu v.v c chiu cao ln
hn 4,5 m khi thi cng ng dy theo quy nh ti im b, c Khon 1 iu
ny;
d) Dn sch tuyn m khi cht cy c nguy c vo ng dy ang
vn hnh gy s c v tai nn.
Mc 3
BIN PHP AN TON KHI THI CNG CT IN
GN NG DY CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 72. Cng vic ng cc bng my
1. Nu cng vic ng cc bng my th ngi ch huy trc tip phi
c bc 3 an ton in tr ln. Khi lm vic v di chuyn cc chi tit ca my
ng cc phi cch dy dn c in t 6,0 m tr ln. nhng a hnh khng
bng phng khng u cn ca my ng cc nghing v pha dy dn c
in v c th dn n vi phm khong cch an ton, gy ra phng in.
51
2. Khi cho my ng cc i di ng dy, cn nng ca my phi

h xung, t v tr nm ngang v ch i nhng ni c ch dn, quy
nh.
iu 73. o h mng bng phng php c gii
Nu o h mng bng phng php c gii di ng dy ang
vn hnh hoc c kh nng vi phm khong cch phng in th ngi ch
huy trc tip phi c bc 3 an ton in tr ln. Cc bin php an ton v in
cng c quy nh nh vi my ng cc.
iu 74. Lp rp ct bng cn trc
1. Nu lp rp ct bng cn trc th ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc
3 an ton in tr ln.
2. Trong qu trnh lm vic phi ch khng dng c, dy chng
ti gn dy dn c in vi phm khong cch quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 9
Quy trnh ny. Khng buc dy chng vo ct v cm tro ln ct ca ng
dy ang vn hnh.
iu 75. Dng ct
1. Nu dng ct bn cnh ng dy ang vn hnh th ngi ch
huy trc tip phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln.
2. Cm t cc phng tin trc ko ngay pha di dy dn ca
ng dy cao p ang vn hnh. Dy cp ko v cp hm phi b tr sao cho
khi dy cp b bt, t khng th vng v pha ng dy ang vn hnh.
Khong cch nh nht cho php t cc dy cp ko v cp hm n dy dn
c in nh sau:
Cp in p (kV)
n 220
500
Khong cch nh nht cho php (m)

6,0
8,0
3. Ch c dng dy thng lm dy chng no v pha ng dy

ang vn hnh. Nu mun m bo an ton c hc th ch lc nng ct mi
c dng dy cp thp. Khong cch nh nht cho php t dy chng n
dy dn c in nh sau:
Cp in p (kV)
n 35
n 220
500
Khong cch nh nht cho php (m)

4,0
6,0
8,0
52
Nu dy chng c nguy c dch chuyn ti gn dy dn c in vi

khong cch nh hn quy nh trn (do dy b t, mng no b bt v.v.) th
phi dng dy chng ngc ko li.
4. Khi nng ct phi ni t cc phn sau:
a) Thn ca ti nng ct, hm ct;
b) Ton b dy chng bng kim loi nu l ct ang dng bng st.
Mc 4
LP T DY DN CH GIAO CHO
VI NG DY CAO P ANG VN HNH
iu 76. Quy nh v an ton
1. Ch c php lp t dy dn ch giao cho vi ng dy cao
p ang vn hnh khi dy dn lp t i di dy dn ca ng dy ny.
Trng hp c bit, nu khng th ct in ng dy pha di
trong thi gian di cng (ko) dy ng dy pha trn th cho php thc
hin theo quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 67 Quy trnh ny.
2. Cng vic ni trn phi lm theo ng quy nh ca Quy trnh do
Ngi s dng lao ng ca t chc, c quan, n v xy lp duyt v yu
cu ca ngi gim st an ton in.
3. Ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc phi c bc 5 an ton in.
Nhn vin n v cng tc phi l nhng cng nhn ng dy chuyn nghip
c bc 3 an ton in tr ln.
4. Phi p dng mi bin php ngn nga kh nng vi phm khong
cch quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 9 Quy trnh ny vi dy dn c in. Dy dn
nh ko phi c ni t v hai pha ca ng dy c in.
5. phng dy dn b ri, t vng ln dy dn c in phi cng
dy thng 2 v tr ca dy dn nh cng v hai pha ca ng dy ang
vn hnh. Cc dy thng ni trn phi c buc cht vo vt neo chc chn
di t v c chiu di khong cch t mt t n dy dn nh cng
khi no cht vo ct.
6. Dy lo hai u khong dy dn giao cho ca ng dy thi cng
phi c tho ra v ch c ni li theo lnh ca ngi lnh o cng vic
(ngi ch huy trc tip), sau khi kt thc mi cng vic lp t trn tuyn
ng dy.
53
Mc 5
LP T DY DN V DY CHNG ST NG DY CAO P
HAI MCH I CHUNG CT KHI MT MCH C IN V
TRONG VNG NH HNG CA NG DY
CAO P 35 KV N 500 KV
iu 77. Quy nh chung
1. Cc cng vic lp t dy dn v dy chng st ng dy cao p
02 mch i chung ct khi 01 mch c in v trong vng nh hng ca
ng dy cao p 35 kV n 500 kV, bao gm cc trng hp nh sau:
a) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st ng dy 02 mch khi mt mch
c in;
b) Lp t dy dn, dy chng st ng dy hoc on ng dy
trong vng nh hng ng dy in p 35 kV n 500 kV c in vi
khong cch t ng dy lp t n ng dy c in nh quy nh ti
im c Khon 1 iu 71 Quy trnh ny;
c) Lp t dy chng st pha trn mch ct in ca ng dy 02
mch khi 01 mch vn c in.
2. Trng hp lp t (k c khi sa cha, thay th) dy dn v dy
chng st ng dy cao p c 04, 06 mch i chung ct khi c t 02 n
05 mch c in, cc n v trc thuc v cc Cng ty con do EVN nm gi
100% vn iu l qun l vn hnh cc ng dy ny phi bin son quy
trnh ring cho tng loi cng vic.
3. Ngi s dng lao ng cc t chc, c quan, n v xy lp phi
bin son v ban hnh quy trnh thi cng ng dy dn in theo quy nh
ti Khon 1 iu ny cn b, cng nhn hc tp v thc hin.
4. Yu cu v bc an ton in khi thc hin cc cng vic
a) Ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc phi c bc 4 an ton in
tr ln v thm nin cng tc xy lp ng dy in cao p t nht 02 nm;
b) Cc cng vic lm ct gn ng dy c in v c tro ln ct
phi do cng nhn xy lp ng dy chuyn nghip, c bc 3 an ton in
tr ln thc hin. Nu khi lm vic trn ct ca ng dy c in th nhng
ngi ni trn phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln;
c) Ngi c bc 1, bc 2 an ton in ch c lm cc cng vic
di t, khng tip xc vi dy dn hoc dy chng st ang lp t.
5. lp t dy dn v dy chng st ca ng dy, c th chia cc
n v cng tc theo tng loi cng vic tu theo s b tr ca ngi s dng
lao ng ca t chc, c quan, n v xy lp (hoc ngi c ngi s
dng lao ng u quyn). mi on lp t c th c mt hoc mt s n
v cng tc. Khi c t 02 n v cng tc tr ln, n v xy lp phi c ngi
54
lnh o cng vic l k s in c bc 5 an ton in chu trch nhim ch

o chung, gim st cc n v cng tc chp hnh quy trnh an ton in v
cc yu cu v an ton trong cng vic.
6. Cho php nhiu n v cng tc cng lm vic mt on lp t
gii hn bi cc ct no, khi cc dy lo ct no phi c m v ch
c ni li theo lnh ca ngi lnh o cng vic, sau khi cc n v cng
tc kt thc mi cng vic trong on ng dy cng nh cc on
ng dy ln cn.
7. Ngi lnh o cng vic trn mi on ng dy trong thi gian
lp t phi c mt ti ni lm vic ch huy phi hp cng vic ca cc
n v cng tc thuc quyn ph trch.
8. Dy dn v dy chng st ch c lp t trn chiu di mt
khong no. Cc dy lo ca dy dn v dy chng st ct no phi tho ra
v ch c ni li sau khi kt thc cng vic lp t cc on no ln
cn theo lnh ca ngi lnh o cng vic.
9. ch ngi lm vic tip xc vi dy dn, dy chng st phi ni
t chc chn hai u on dy dn v dy chng st ny chng in cm
ng; dy ni t phi u vo cc ni t chung, khi t v tho ni t phi
dng dng c cch in. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi theo di, qun l cc
dy ni t ny.
10. Cho php lp t dy dn, dy chng st pha trn mch ct
in ca ng dy 02 mch khi 01 mch vn c in, vi iu kin khong
cch cho php nh nht gia cc dy dn gn nht ca hai mch quy nh nh
sau:
ng dy cp in p (kV)
n 35
Trn 35 n 110
Trn 110 n 220
Khng nh nht (m)

3,0
4,0
6,0
11. Cm lp t dy chng st trn ng dy 01 mch c in hoc

trn mch c in ca ng dy 02 mch.
12. Cm lp t dy dn, dy chng st ng dy cao p quy nh
ti Khon 1 iu ny khi c sng m, ma, gi cp 4 (20~28 km/gi) tr
ln.
iu 78. Lm vic trn ct ng dy cao p c in
Khi lm vic trn ct ca ng dy cao p c in phi thc hin
nhng quy nh sau y:
1. Cm dng thc lm bng thp (kim loi) o.
2. Khng bung thng t do cc u dy thng.
55
3. Dy thng phi lm bng si (bng, ay, d) c chiu di theo

yu cu cng vic v khng c ch d b t. H s an ton ca dy thng
khng nh hn 4,0.
4. Ch c dng dy cp thp, nu khi buc dy ny vo ct th phi
cch dy dn di cng theo chiu thng ng t nht 1,0 m. H s an ton
ca dy cp thp khng nh hn 5,0. Nu dng dy cp thp ko dy th
ti phi c ni t. Dy cp thp phi c kp cp v vng khuyn u.
5. Ko ln ct hoc th xung t cc chi tit nh v dng c lm vic
phi dng dy thng v tn. Cc chi tit v dng c chuyn ln ct bng dy
thng v tn ch c tho ra khi dy ny sau khi chng c t vo v
tr v bt cht vo ct. Dng c, ngh phi ng trong ti chuyn dng.
6. Dy an ton phi bng da hoc si v c kho iu chnh chiu di.
Nhng cng vic phi di chuyn nhiu trn ct v x phi c dy an ton ph.
7. Cm tro ln ct pha dy dn c in.
8. Cm ngi, dng c n gn dy dn c in. Khong cch nh
nht t ngi (k c dng c khi cm, mang) n dy dn c in quy nh
nh sau:
Cp in p (kV)
n 35
Trn 35 n 110
Trn 110 n 220
Trn 220 n 500

0,6
1,0
2,0
4,0
9. Ngi lm vic trn ct phi mc o di tay ci khuy, qun o gn

gng khng g b khi c ng, i m an ton ci quai, nu lm vic thn
ct phi ng sao cho ton c th thp hn hoc cao hn mc dy dn.
10. n v cng tc phi bit r tn v s hiu mch ng dy trn
s tin hnh cng vic. Quy c vi ch phi hoc tri l nhn theo dc
ng dy v pha s th t ct tng dn.
11. Ti ni lm vic ngi ch huy trc tip phi trc tip kim tra
nhn ng mch ng dy s lm vic. Nu thy nghi ng, cm ngi ch
huy trc tip cho n v cng tc tin hnh lm vic trc khi kim tra khng
cn in mch nh thi cng.
12. Trc khi bt u lm vic, ngi ch huy trc tip phi nhc nh
tt c nhn vin trong n v cng tc bit v ghi nh mch bn kia vn
cn in phi thn trng trong cng vic.
13. Pha mch c in phi cm c chn cc ct; bin ch dn
Lm vic ti y treo v tr gia thn ct v cnh tay x pha ng dy s
lm vic cho n khi kt thc.
56
iu 79. Lp t dy dn ng dy 2 mch khi mt mch c

in
1. Dy dn phi c ri theo mt t, sao cho khi a dy ln ct
trung gian m bo to vng ln hp v gi nguyn kch thc vng ln
trong sut thi gian ri dy. Chiu rng ca vng ln ny, theo mt bng
chn ct (gn st mt t) khng vt qu 50 m. Trng hp, khng tho mn
chiu rng nu trn, c la chn chiu rng theo quy nh ti Ph lc
XII ca Quy trnh ny.
2. Phi ni dy dn trc khi a dy to vng ln ln ct.
3. Phi a vng ln ln ct trung gian cng vi chui s cch in
c mc rng rc. Chui s ny phi c t nht 02 bt.
4. Khi tip xc vi dy dn ca vng ln ct trung gian c chiu
rng ln hn tr s nu Khon 1 iu ny ngi lm vic phi dng trang b
cch in.
5. Vic ko dy dn khi ly vng c tin hnh v pha khong
no cha lp dy. Nu khng thc hin c nh vy th phi c bin php c
th phng dy dn ang ko hoc dy cp ko chm vo dy dn lp
t.
6. Trong khi ly vng phi ni t dy dn ang lp t ti ct no
tin hnh ko dy. ct kim loi, dy dn c coi nh c ni t qua
rng rc ko dy bng kim loi treo vo thn ct, cn ct b tng (phi kim
loi, cha c h thng ni t) th rng rc phi c ni t ring.
Khi ly vng phi c bin php phng vic dy dn ang ko
khi mt t chm vi vt ni t.
7. Trong qu trnh ly vng, cm tip xc vi dy dn. Ngi ch
huy trc tip phi c bin php phng nhn vin n v cng tc v ngi
ngoi chm phi dy dn.
Khi nh du dy dn phi dng gng tay cch in hoc dng chi
sn cn g.
8. Dy dn th xung t bt kho ko dy phi c ni t ngay
ti ch bt kho. Dy ni t phi c 02 nhnh u vi cc ni t chung v
ni vi dy dn c hai bn ch bt kho. Khi u dy ni t phi dng
dng c cch in. Khi bt kho ko dy phi ng trn tm cch in nh
vn, g kh.
Dy dn phi cch ly vi kho ko dy qua chui s cch in c t
nht 2 bt.
9. Dy dn phi c tht nt u v bt cht vo chui s cch in
c kho no.
57
10. Ch sau khi no dy vo ct no mi cho php tin hnh cc

cng vic dy dn nh chuyn dy, sa dy, t chng rung v.v. Phi t hai
dy ni t v hai pha ni lm vic v u vi cc ni t chung. Khi t v
tho ni t vi dy dn phi dng dng c cch in.
Ch sau khi ni t dy dn mi c tin hnh cng vic dy dn
trn nhiu ni ca mt on no.
11. Vic chuyn dy dn t rng rc sang kho v vic ni u dy
dn dy lo ct no hoc ct o pha c th tin hnh trn xe nng, xe thang
hoc khi th dy xung t. Nu th dy xung t th vn phi ni t dy
dn mi c lm vic. Vic ni t dy dn thc hin theo quy nh ti
Khon 10 iu ny.
12. Khi c b tr nhiu tng dy dn phi tin hnh lp t theo th t
t dy trn cng tr xung.
13. Trc khi ni cc u dy dn cc dy lo ca ct o pha, phi
ni t c 03 dy dn v hai pha ct bng 06 dy ni t (mi u dy dn
phi u mt u dy ni t). C 06 dy ni t ny u phi u vo mt
cc ni t chung.
Ch c ni cc u dy lo ct no v ch o pha sau khi kt
thc mi cng vic lp t v bn giao xong cc khong ct lin k bn
cnh.
14. Nu xt thy dy dn cn lp c th ti gn dy dn ang c in
khong cch nguy him th phi dng dy thng neo gi dy dn ca mch
ang thi cng nng ln hoc th xung theo mt phng thng ng.
iu 80. Lp t dy dn ng dy nm trong vng nh hng
ca ng dy cao p c in
1. Khi ri dy dn phi thc hin theo Khon 1 iu 79 Quy trnh ny.
Nu vic ri dy dn pha gia theo phng php khng thc hin c do
kt cu ct th c th ri dy m khng phi gii hn chiu rng vng ln.
Trong trng hp ny, nu khng c trang b cch in th cm tip
xc vi dy dn pha gia khi ri dy v a dy ln ct. Khi phi thc
hin nh sau:
a) Cm mi ngi t tip xc vi dy dn;
b) ni ng dn c phi c ngi canh gc ngn khng cho
ngi tip xc vi dy dn;
c) Phi ng trn tm cch in (nh vn, g kh) ni dy dn pha
gia ri v a ln ct. Khi , cc phng tin, dng c v cc u dy
dn phi t trn tm cch in ny, ngi lm nhim v phi eo gng tay, i
giy (ng) cch in. Nu phi hn cc u dy dn th trc khi hn phi ni
tt (ni song song) hai u dy dn tht chc chn bng mt on dy dn
58
khc. Vic ni tt ny do ngi c bc 3 an ton in tr ln thc hin v phi

mang gng tay cch in;
d) Nu dy dn ang ri trc tip trn mt t, cha a ln ct th
vic ni dy ny khng phi lm thm bin php an ton nh im c, Khon
1 iu ny.
2. Tt c cc thao tc khc v lp t dy dn phi tin hnh theo quy
nh t Khon 5 n Khon 14 iu 79 Quy trnh ny.
iu 81. Lp t dy chng st ng dy 02 mch c 02 dy
chng st, khi mt mch c in
1. Ch c lp t dy chng st mch ct in ti ct 02 mch
c 02 dy chng st v phi thc hin cc quy nh sau y:
a) Phi ko dy chng st v pha khong ct cha lp dy chng st;
b) Khi ri v lp dy chng st phi tin hnh theo trnh t nu
iu 80 Quy trnh ny;
c) Khi ri v lp dy chng st phi dng rng rc ri dy, rng rc
ny phi cch in vi thn ct. Vic bt kho no vo dy chng st th
xung t sau khi ly vng phi tin hnh theo quy nh Khon 8 iu
79 Quy trnh ny;
d) Trc khi chuyn t rng rc ri dy vo kho, dy chng st phi
c ni vi thn ct kim loi hoc vi dy ni t c hai pha ca kho
bng cc kp bt bu lng c tay vn cch in.
2. Cho php cng mt lc chuyn dy chng st nhiu ct trong mt
khong no.
3. Dy chng st phi no vo ct no qua vt cch in. Vt cch in
ny c gi li dng trong vn hnh sau ny. Trc khi u u dy chng
st vo thn ct no phi lp dy ni t gia thn ct vi dy chng st theo
nh im d, Khon 1 iu ny.
4. Khi ko dy chng st quy nh Khon 1 iu ny phi dng dy
thng neo, gi dy chng st khng th ti gn cc dy dn ang c in
khong cch nguy him.
iu 82. Lp t dy chng st ng dy trong vng nh
hng ca ng dy cao p c in
1. Lp t dy chng st cc ng dy nm trong vng nh hng
ca cc ng dy cao p c in khng ph thuc s lng dy chng st l
bao nhiu.
2. Khi lp t dy chng st phi tun theo quy nh ti iu 81 Quy
trnh ny.
59
Mc 6
BIN PHP AN TON
KHI LM CNG VIC MC DY, LP T IN H P
iu 83. Lp t dy dn v thit b ng ct, bo v
1. Dy dn lp t trong nh phi dng nhng loi dy c bc cch
in, khng dng dy trn mc trong nh.
2. c dng dy trn ko dy trc chnh trong nhng phn
xng, nh my c khung nh bng st cao t 5,0 m tr ln, nhng phi i
trn s hoc puly c (70x70 mm) tr ln v buc chc chn, c bin cnh bo
Dng li! C in nguy him cht ngi! treo gn ng dy .
3. Dy xuyn qua mi nh bng ngi, l, na, gianh phi dng dy cp
bc v ch, nha PVC. Dy i xuyn qua tng hoc i ngm trong tng
phi i trong ng cch in (hoc ng c cch in), khng ni dy trong lng
ng.
4. Khng t chung trong mt ng c dy dn cp in cho h thng
chiu sng v dy dn cp in cho my ng lc.
5. ng dy c im trung tnh ni t in p 380 V, 380/220 V th
gia nhng v ch ca cp, nhng hp u dy, v ngoi ca thit b ngt in
u phi ni vi nhau v ni t bng dy ng c tit din bng hoc ln
hn 2,50 mm2. Dy ni t ca v cp phi qun nhiu vng ri hn li.
6. Khi ni dy phi ni so le v c bng cch in cun ngoi mi
ni. Tu theo cng sut tiu th ca tng loi dng c dng in (nh qut,
bn l, bp in, l si, n v.v) m phi dng c dy ng tiu chun. Cm
dng dy c tit din nh ni vo dng c c cng sut ln, gy ra s c,
chy dy, ho hon.
7. Dao cch ly ng, ct in phi t ch d thao tc, thun tin
khng t nhng ni m t v.v.
8. Cu ch hp phi c np, dy ch phi lp ng tiu chun. Cm
dng dy ng hoc bt c loi dy khc (dy nhm, l nhm v.v) thay cho
dy ch.
9. Cng sut tiu th trong mt cn nh hoc trong mt c quan, t
chc, n v phi ph hp vi tit din ng dy cung cp in ca ni .
Dy ch bo v phi t theo cp chn lc, ngha l nu c chm chp th dy
ch ni tiu th phi t trc m bo an ton cho ng dy.
iu 84. Bin php an ton
1. Cm dng ngn tay th xem c in hay khng m phi dng bt
th in h p hoc bng n xc nh khng cn in.
2. Nu trong khu vc c nhiu cp in h p th phi lm bin r
60
ng dy cp in p bao nhiu ti cc v tr ng, ct v s dng.

3. Khi mc n trang tr trong ngy l, hi v.v phi thc hin nhng
quy nh sau:
a) Nhng ch dy gt cch in u ui n phi gt v tr so le,
sau khi u phi bc li bng bng cch in;
b) Dao cch ly tm thi phi buc c nh vo ct in, thn cy v.v
t cch mt t t nht 3,0 m, c np y phng tri ma v treo bin bo
an ton;
c) Trang tr trn nhng cy cao, cnh pha trn mt nc hoc nhng
ni nguy him phi dng so, gy a dy ra v tr theo yu cu;
d) Phi c ngi trc ch t dao cch ly. Dy ch dao cch ly phi
tnh ton ph hp vi cng sut s dng;
e) Cng sut cc bng n phi ph hp vi tit din ca dy dn
phng, trnh chy dy gy s c, ho hon;
f) Khi u vo ng dy chnh phi chia u cng sut ra cc pha,
ng thi lin h vi n v qun l vn hnh bit kh nng cung cp ca
my bin p v phi c n v qun l vn hnh tho thun cho u vo l
no mi c tin hnh.
Chng IX
BIN PHP AN TON
KHI LM CNG VIC TH NGHIM V O M
Mc 1
BIN PHP AN TON KHI TH NGHIM THIT B IN CAO P
iu 85. Th nghim thit b in cao p ti ch
Th nghim thit b in cao p ti ch (thit b trong vn hnh) phi
c Phiu cng tc do n v qun l vn hnh cp (tr nhng trng hp quy
nh ti iu 86 di y). Nu lm th nghim in phng th nghim, xe
chuyn dng, hoc khu vc ring r khng lin quan n thit b ang vn
hnh th phi c lnh cng tc do ngi c thm quyn ca n v th nghim
cp. Trong , ngi ch huy trc tip phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln.
Nhn vin n v cng tc phi c hun luyn v kim tra bao gm:
1. Nhng hiu bit v phng php th nghim v nhng quy nh
trong chng ny.
2. Nhng kinh nghim v vic tin hnh th nghim.
3. Vic kim tra ny kt hp cng vi kim tra quy trnh an ton in
hng nm ca n v.
61
iu 86. Quy nh v an ton khi th nghim

1. Nhn vin vn hnh hoc nhng ngi c nhn vin vn hnh
gim st lm cng tc th nghim phi c lnh cng tc ca n v vn hnh
v ghi vo s nht k vn hnh. Trong trng hp ny, nhn vin vn hnh
phi c bc 4 an ton in tr ln.
2. Nhng bin php an ton nh cp Phiu cng tc hoc ra Lnh cng
tc; ct in, kim tra khng cn in; lm tip t, ro chn; treo bin bo,
tn hiu thc hin theo cc quy nh ti Chng III v IV Quy trnh ny.
3. Cc phng n th nghim thit b phc tp do nhn vin tin hnh
th nghim chun b phi c lnh o phn xng (phng, i) th nghim
duyt.
4. Ngi thao tc ng, ct thit b in cao p phc v cng vic
th nghim thit b phi c kim tra v quy trnh thao tc, s kt dy v
nhng bin php an ton trc khi lm vic.
5. Khu vc th nghim c in p cao phi c ro chn v ngi trng
coi, ngi khng c nhim v khng c vo.
Ro chn c nh phi c chiu cao khng nh hn 1,70 m, ro chn
tm thi c chiu cao khng nh hn 1,20 m. Ngi trng coi, c th l ngi
u cc thit b th nghim v th mch. Vic t ro chn do ngi tin hnh
th nghim chu trch nhim. Nu dng dy cng thay ro chn th trn dy
phi treo bin cnh bo Dng li! C in nguy him cht ngi. Nu cc
dy dn in i qua hnh lang, cu thang, sn nh v.v th phi c ngi ng
gc ti cc v tr c bit.
6. Trc khi a in vo th, tt c mi ngi phi i ra ngoi v
m bo an ton theo s hng dn ca ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng
tc lm cng vic th nghim. Vic a in vo th nghim do ngi ch huy
trc tip m nhn hoc ra lnh cho nhn vin trong n v cng tc thc
hin.
7. Trc khi ng in, ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc lm
cng vic th nghim phi t mnh kim tra mch u dy th nghim v bin
php an ton, sau bo trc cho mi ngi bit bng cu ni Ti ng
in! ri mi ng in hoc ra lnh ng in.
Cm u thm g trong mch th nghim khi ng in pha h p.
8. Khi th nghim xong, ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc lm
cng vic th nghim phi ct in, lm tip t v bo cho mi ngi bit
ct in, sau ra lnh u dy li tip tc th nghim hoc tho d cc
ro chn v kt thc cng vic.
9. Khi u xong cc thit b cn th mi c tho ni t. Nu
thit b phi th nghim ct ra bng dao cch ly th trn cc on cn tip
62
tc cng tc khc phi t tip t ch mch h.

10. Dao cch ly pha h p cp in th nghim phi s dng dao 2
cc, phn ct mch in phi c trng thy r. Dao cch ly v tr ct phi
c m lt cch in t gia li dao v hm tnh ca dao. Khi a thit b
vo mch th phi c ngi trng coi dao cch ly.
11. Phn v ca cc thit b th nghim cao p phi c ni t.
12. Khi dng thit b th nghim lu ng phi thc hin ng cc quy
nh sau:
a) Cc b phn cao p phi che kn;
b) Nu thit b th nghim h th phi b tr ring mt bn t thit
b h p, mt bn t thit b cao p v gia hai bn phi c ngn cch;
c) Dao cch ly, cu ch v cc thit b in h p phi ni thun
tin, d kim tra, iu khin.
13. Sau khi th nghim bng in p cao phi kh in tch v khi
khng nh khng cn in tch na mi c bo l ct in.
iu 87. Th nghim cp
1. Khi th cp, c hai u on cp phi treo bin cnh bo: Cm
ng in! C ngi ang lm vic. Nu u cp bn kia nm trong nh m
ni c ngi ang lm vic khc th trong thi gian th nghim phi c
ngi ng gc, ng thi phi t ro chn v treo bin Dng li! C in
nguy him cht ngi.
2. Phi eo gng tay cch in, i ng cch in hoc ng trn thm
cao su cch in.
iu 88. S dng m-gm-mt
1. Nhng ngi c s dng m-gm-mt o bao gm:
a) Nhn vin vn hnh hoc ngi c nhn vin vn hnh gim st;
b) Nhn vin th nghim;
c) Nhn vin vn hnh, sa cha, th nghim c bc 3 an ton in tr
ln c s dng m-gm-mt mt mnh o trn mch ct in v phi
c Lnh cng tc.
2. Ch c dng m-gm-mt o cc thit b in cch ly hon
ton mi pha. Trc khi o phi kim tra v bit chc chn l khng c
ngi lm vic b phn thit b . Cm ngi chm vo nhng vt dn
in lin quan n thit b ang o.
63
Mc 2
BIN PHP AN TON
KHI THO LP NG H, R LE V THIT B THNG TIN
iu 89. Quy nh chung
1. Phi c Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc ca n v qun l vn
hnh cp theo quy nh khi lm vic nhng bung phn phi in cao p
trong nh v ngoi tri.
2. Phi c Lnh cng tc (do n v qun l vn hnh hoc n v lm
cng vic cp) nhng ni ch c b phn dn in h p, trng hp c b
phn dn in cao p th nhng b phn ny phi c che chn bo v;
Phi ghi y vo s nht k vn hnh ni dung nhng cng vic
lm.
3. Nhng ngi lm cng vic ny phi c bc an ton in ph hp
vi nhim v c giao v c hun luyn v thc hnh cng vic trn
li in, h thng in.
1. Khi kim tra cc mch o lng, iu khin, bo v th cho php
mt nhn vin c bc 4 an ton in tr ln ca n v cng tc ti bung c
in cao p. Ngi ny phi thc hin theo ng cc quy nh v an ton khi
cng tc thit b in cao p khng ct in trong Quy trnh ny.
2. Khi lm vic nhng mch o lng, bo v ang c in phi p
dng bin php an ton sau y:
a) Tt c cc cun dy th cp ca my bin dng in (CT) v my
bin in p (VT) phi c dy tip t c nh;
b) Cm h mch cun th cp ca my bin dng in v ngn
mch cun th cp my bin in p.
3. Khi tho, lp cc loi ng h o, m in nng cp in p
220/380V (03 pha trc tip) phi ct in v c hai ngi lm vic.
Trng hp khng ct in c th phi lp phng n chi tit, c th
v cc bin php an ton trnh chm, chp v in git do Gim c, Ph
Gim c k thut Cng ty, in lc qun, huyn; Qun c, Ph Qun c,
Trng phng K thut, Ph Trng phng K thut (hoc cp tng ng)
duyt.
Mc 3
BIN PHP AN TON KHI GHI CH S CNG T IN
iu 91. Quy nh chung
1. Ghi ch s cng t bng cch c trc tip ti cng t phi thc hin
64
theo Lnh cng tc quy nh ti Mc 4, Chng IV trong Quy trnh ny.

2. c php vo bung t thit b in cao p v nhng ni c b
phn dn in t trn cao hoc che kn ghi s.
3. Ch c c bng mt v ghi ch s cng t trong cc trm in,
khi trong trm khng c ng, chm ti thit b khc.
1. Khi vo trm in ghi ch s phi c s ng v giao cha
kho ca n v qun l vn hnh. Sau khi ghi ch s xong phi ghi ngy, gi,
ni dung cng vic, k tn vo s nht k vn hnh ca trm v tr li cha
kho cho n v qun l vn hnh.
2. Khi tro ln ct in ghi ch s cng t phi dng bt th in h
p kim tra x, v hp kim loi ca cng t xem c in khng, trnh va
chm vo nhng dy in xung quanh hm t cng t.
Nu tro ln cao t 3,0 m tr ln th phi thc hin cc quy nh an
ton v lm vic trn cao.
3. Trng hp, ghi ch s cng t nhng ni nguy him phi
phng trn, trt ng, nu phi tro ln cao th phi c thang chc chn, hoc
k bn, gh c chn vng chc, d ng.
Chng X
T CHC THC HIN
iu 93. Trch nhim thc hin
1. Ban An ton - EVN phi hp vi cc Ban chc nng ca EVN v
Th trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100%
vn iu l t chc hng dn thc hin Quy trnh ny.
2. Th trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi
100% vn iu l phi t chc thc hin Quy trnh ny v ch o hng dn
cc n v qun l vn hnh, sa cha h thng in do mnh qun l cn c
vo c th ca tng n v bin son, ban hnh quy nh, hng dn v cc
cng vic c th ph hp vi thc t sn xut, kinh doanh v m bo an
ton. c bit l i vi cc c s (b phn) trc tip vn hnh, sa cha
trong h thng in phi c cc quy nh hng dn chi tit v t chc thc
hin cc loi cng vic trn tng tuyn ng dy, trm bin p (t 110 kV
tr ln), thit b in.
3. Ngi i din theo y quyn phn vn gp ca EVN ti cc cng
ty con, cng ty lin kt phi c kin xut v biu quyt ti cp c thm
quyn n v mnh thng qua v p dng Quy trnh ny, hoc vn dng
son tho v ban hnh Quy trnh An ton in ca n v.
65
4. Cc t chc, c nhn c lin quan n m bo an ton in khi

thc hin cng vic thit b in, h thng in do Tp on in lc Vit
Nam qun l c trch nhim thi hnh Quy trnh ny.
iu 94. Ch kim tra, bo co
1. Kim tra
Ban An ton - EVN v Th trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty
con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l c trch nhim kim tra v theo di
vic thc hin Quy trnh ny m bo an ton trong sn xut kinh doanh.
2. Bo co
a) Bo co nh k:
Trc ngy 15 thng 7 v ngy 15 thng 01 nm sau, cc n v trc
thuc, cc cng ty con phi gi v EVN bo co tng hp tnh hnh thc hin
cng tc an ton v sinh lao ng 06 thng, hng nm ca n v thng k,
theo di v phn tch nh gi;
b) Khi xy ra tai nn lao ng ti cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty
con phi t chc iu tra, bo co theo quy nh ca php lut hin hnh.
Trong , phi bo co nhanh tai nn bng vn bn trc 24 gi k t khi xy
ra tai nn v sau khi c kt lun iu tra tai nn lao ng phi bo co y
v EVN thng k, phn tch tm gii php ngn chn.
iu 95. X l vi phm
1. Cn c Quy trnh ny v quy nh php lut hin hnh c lin quan,
cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l
phi ban hnh Quy ch x l vi phm ca n v. Khi xy ra vi phm dn n
tai nn, s c (hoc vi phm c nguy c dn n tai nn, s c) phi x l
nghim cc vi phm m bo an ton trong sn xut kinh doanh.
Tu theo mc li vi phm m x l bng cc hnh thc sau:
a) Ct, gim thng an ton in;
b) Ph bnh;
c) Khin trch;
d) Ko di thi hn nng bc lng khng qu 06 thng;
e) Cch chc;
f) Sa thi.
2. Nhng ngi b x l theo hnh thc quy nh ti cc im b, c, d, e
Khon 1 iu ny phi ng thi b ct, gim thng an ton. Nu b x l
theo hnh thc quy nh ti cc im c, d, e Khon 1 iu ny th phi hc li
Quy trnh ny, kim tra bng bi vit v vn p trc tip t yu cu mi
66
c tip tc lm cng vic v in.

3. Vic x l ngi vi phm theo hnh thc quy nh ti cc im c, d,
e, f Khon 1 iu ny c thc hin theo qui nh ca php lut v lao ng
v phi c c th ho trong ni quy lao ng ca n v.
4. i vi cc chc danh thuc din p dng Lut cn b cng chc,
nu vi phm s b x l theo Ngh nh s 66/2011/N-CP ngy 01 thng 8
nm 2011 ca Chnh ph Quy nh vic p dng Lut Cn b, cng chc i
vi cc chc danh lnh o, qun l cng ty trch nhim hu hn mt thnh
vin do Nh nc lm ch s hu v ngi c c lm i din ch s hu
phn vn ca Nh nc ti doanh nghip c vn gp ca Nh nc v cc sa
i b sung, thay th sau ny, cc hng dn ca c quan c thm quyn v
EVN.
5. Vic xem xt, x l trch nhim t chc c cc c nhn vi phm
Quy trnh ny s c thc hin theo cc quy nh ca EVN v php lut c
lin quan.
iu 96. iu khon thi hnh
1. Quy trnh ny c hiu lc k t ngy 01 thng 01 nm 2015 v thay
th Quy trnh An ton in ban hnh theo Quyt nh s 1186/Q-EVN
ngy 07 thng 12 nm 2011 (QT-03-01) ca Tng Gim c Tp on in
lc Vit Nam.
2. Cc Ph Tng Gim c, Chnh Vn phng, cc Trng Ban ca c
quan Tp on, Th trng cc n v trc thuc, cc cng ty con do EVN
nm gi 100% vn iu l, Ngi i din theo y quyn phn vn gp ca
EVN ti cc cng ty con, cng ty lin kt v cc t chc, c nhn c lin quan
n m bo an ton in khi thc hin cng vic thit b in, h thng
in do EVN qun l c trch nhim thi hnh Quy trnh ny.
3. Trong qu trnh thc hin c s, nu c vng mc, kh khn cc
n v, t chc, c nhn phn nh kp thi v EVN xem xt gii quyt, sa
i b sung cho ph hp./.
TNG GIM C
Phm L Thanh
67
Ph lc I
NI DUNG HUN LUYN,
TH AN TON IN V BC AN TON IN
(Trch iu 5, iu 6, iu 7, iu 8, iu 9 v PH LC I ca Thng t s
31/2014/TT-BCT ngy 02/10/2014 ca B Cng Thng)
iu 5. Ni dung hun luyn phn l thuyt
1. Ni dung hun luyn chung
a) S h thng in, cc yu cu bo m an ton cho h thng
in.
b) Bin php t chc bo m an ton khi tin hnh cng vic:
Kho st, lp bin bn hin trng (nu cn); lp k hoch; ng k cng tc;
t chc n v cng tc; lm vic theo Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc; th
tc cho php lm vic; gim st an ton trong thi gian lm vic; th tc kt
thc cng vic v ng in tr li.
c) Bin php k thut chun b ni lm vic an ton: Ct in v ngn
chn c in tr li ni lm vic; kim tra khng cn in; tip t; lp ro
chn, treo bin cm, bin bo; thit lp vng lm vic an ton.
d) Cch nhn bit v bin php loi tr nguy c gy s c, tai nn ti
ni lm vic v phng php tch nn nhn ra khi ngun in, s cu ngi
b tai nn in.
) Tnh nng, tc dng, cch s dng, cch bo qun, quy nh v
kim tra (th nghim) cc trang thit b an ton, phng tin, dng c lm vic
ph hp vi cng vic ca ngi lao ng.
2. Ni dung hun luyn cho ngi lm tng cng vic c th
a) Cho ngi lm cng vic vn hnh ng dy dn in, thit b
in
- i vi ng dy dn in:
+ Quy trnh vn hnh, quy trnh x l s c ng dy dn in;
+ An ton khi: Kim tra ng dy dn in; lm vic trn ng dy
dn in ct in hoc ang mang in; cht, ta cy trong v gn hnh
lang bo v an ton ng dy dn in; lm vic trn cao.
- i vi thit b in:
+ Quy trnh vn hnh, quy trnh x l s c, quy nh an ton cho thit
b in, trm in;
+ An ton khi: Kim tra thit b in; a thit b in vo hoc ngng
vn hnh; lm vic vi cc thit b in, h thng in mt chiu;
+ Phng chy, cha chy cho thit b in, trm in.
68
b) Cho ngi lm cng vic xy lp in

- An ton khi o, mng ct; o mng cp ngm;
- An ton khi lp, dng ct;
- An ton khi ri, cng dy dn, dy chng st;
- An ton khi lp t thit b in.
c) Cho ngi lm cng vic th nghim in
- Quy trnh vn hnh, quy trnh x l s c, quy nh an ton cho cc
thit b ca trm th nghim, phng th nghim; bin php t chc m bo
an ton khi th nghim;
- An ton in khi tin hnh cc loi th nghim ring bit nh th
nghim my in, my bin in p, bin dng in; cch in ca cp in.
d) Cho ngi lm cng vic sa cha ng dy dn in, thit b
in
- i vi ng dy dn in: An ton khi sa cha trn ng dy
dn in ct in hoc ang mang in i c lp hoc trong vng nh
hng ca ng dy khc ang vn hnh;
- i vi thit b in: An ton khi lm vic vi tng loi thit b in
nh my bin p, my ct, my pht in, ng c in cao p, t in, h
thng in mt chiu.
) Cho ngi lm cng vic treo, tho, kim tra, kim nh h thng o,
m in nng ti v tr lp t.
An ton khi treo, tho, kim tra, kim nh h thng o, m in nng
ti v tr lp t khi c in hoc khng c in.
iu 6. Ni dung hun luyn phn thc hnh
1. Cch s dng, bo qun, kim tra, th nghim cc trang thit b an
ton, phng tin, dng c lm vic ph hp vi cng vic ca ngi lao
ng.
2. Phng php tch ngi b in git ra khi ngun in v s cu
ngi b tai nn in.
3. Nhng ni dung thao tc lin quan n vic bo m an ton ph hp
vi cng vic ca ngi lao ng.
iu 7. T chc hun luyn
1. i vi ngi lao ng quy nh ti Khon 1 iu 4 Thng t ny,
ngi s dng lao ng c trch nhim:
a) Xy dng ti liu v quy nh thi gian hun luyn ph hp vi bc
an ton v v tr cng vic ca ngi lao ng;
69
b) La chn ngi hun luyn theo quy nh ti Khon 3 iu ny;

c) T chc hun luyn, kim tra, xp bc v cp th an ton in cho
ngi lao ng sau khi kim tra t yu cu. Trng hp kt qu kim tra phn
l thuyt hoc phn thc hnh khng t yu cu th phi hun luyn li phn
cha t;
d) Qun l, theo di cng tc hun luyn, xp bc v cp th an ton
in ti n v.
2. i vi ngi lao ng quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 4 Thng t ny,
S Cng Thng c trch nhim:
a) Xy dng ti liu v quy nh thi gian hun luyn ph hp vi bc
an ton v v tr cng vic ca ngi vn hnh, sa cha in nng thn,
min ni, bin gii, hi o;
b) La chn ngi hun luyn theo quy nh ti Khon 3 iu ny;
c) T chc hun luyn, kim tra, xp bc v cp th an ton in cho
ngi lao ng sau khi kim tra t yu cu. Trng hp kt qu kim tra phn
l thuyt hoc phn thc hnh khng t yu cu, phi hun luyn li phn
cha t theo ngh ca ngi s dng lao ng.
3. Ngi hun luyn
a) Ngi hun luyn phn l thuyt phi c trnh i hc tr ln
ph hp vi chuyn ngnh hun luyn v c t nht 05 nm kinh nghim cng
tc trong chuyn ngnh .
b) Ngi hun luyn phn thc hnh c trnh cao ng tr ln,
thng tho v c t nht 05 nm kinh nghim lm cng vic ph hp vi
chuyn ngnh hun luyn.
4. Hnh thc v thi gian hun luyn
a) Hun luyn ln u: Thc hin khi ngi lao ng mi c tuyn
dng. Thi gian hun luyn ln u t nht 24 gi.
b) Hun luyn nh k: Thc hin hng nm. Thi gian hun luyn
nh k t nht 08 gi.
c) Hun luyn li: Khi ngi lao ng chuyn i v tr cng vic
hoc thay i bc an ton hoc c s thay i thit b, cng ngh; khi kt qu
kim tra ca ngi lao ng khng t yu cu hoc khi ngi lao ng
ngh lm vic t 6 thng tr ln. Thi gian hun luyn li t nht 12 gi.
5. Ty iu kin c th, ngi s dng lao ng c th t chc hun
luyn ring v an ton in theo ni dung quy nh ti Thng t ny hoc kt
hp hun luyn cc ni dung v an ton lao ng, v sinh lao ng, phng
chy cha chy hoc hun luyn khc c php lut quy nh.
70
6. Chi ph t chc hun luyn, cp th do ngi s dng lao ng chi

tr.
iu 8. Bc an ton in
Bc an ton in c phn thnh 5 bc, t bc 1/5 n 5/5.
1. Yu cu i vi tng bc an ton in
a) i vi bc 1/5:
- Kt qu hun luyn ln u v l thuyt v thc hnh t 80% tr
ln;
- Bit nhng quy nh chung m bo an ton khi thc hin cng
vic c giao;
- S dng v qun l trang thit b an ton, phng tin, dng c lm
vic c giao ng quy nh.
b) i vi bc 2/5:
- Bit nhng quy nh chung v bin php bo m bo an ton khi
thc hin cng vic c giao;
- S dng v qun l trang thit b an ton, phng tin, dng c lm
vic c giao ng quy nh;
- Bit phng php tch nn nhn ra khi ngun in;
- Bit s cu ngi b in git.
c) i vi bc 3/5:
- Yu cu nh i vi bc 2/5;
- C kh nng pht hin vi phm, hnh vi khng an ton;
- Bit cch kim tra, gim st ngi lm vic ng dy hoc thit
b in.
d) i vi bc 4/5:
- Hiu r trch nhim, phm vi thc hin ca tng n v cng tc khi
cng tham gia thc hin cng vic;
- Bit lp bin php an ton thc hin cng vic v t chc gim
st, theo di cng nhn lm vic;
- C kh nng phn tch, iu tra s c, tai nn in.
) i vi bc 5/5:
71
- Bit phi hp vi cc n v cng tc khc, lnh o cng vic, t

chc tin hnh cc bin php an ton v kim tra theo di thc hin cng vic.
2. Nhng cng vic c lm theo bc an ton
a) Bc 1/5 c lm nhng phn cng vic sau:
- c lm cc cng vic khng tip xc vi thit b hoc dy dn
mang in;
- Tham gia ph vic cho n v cng tc lm vic trn thit b in,
ng dy dn in.
b) Bc 2/5 c lm nhng phn cng vic sau:
- Lm phn cng vic ca bc 1/5;
- Lm vic ti ni c ct in hon ton.
c) Bc 3/5 c lm nhng phn cng vic sau:
- Lm vic ti ni c ct in tng phn;
- Lm vic trc tip vi ng dy dn in, thit b in h p ang
mang in;
- Thc hin thao tc trn li in cao p;
- Kim tra trm in, ng dy in ang vn hnh;
- Cp lnh cng tc, ch huy trc tip, cho php n v cng tc vo
lm vic, gim st n v cng tc lm vic trn li in h p.
d) Bc 4/5 c lm nhng phn cng vic sau:
- Lm vic trc tip vi ng dy dn in, thit b in h p, cao
p ang mang in;
- Cp phiu cng tc, lnh cng tc, ch huy trc tip, cho php n v
cng tc vo lm vic, gim st n v cng tc lm vic trn ng dy dn
in, thit b in.
) Bc 5/5 lm ton b cng vic thuc phm vi c giao.
iu 9. Th an ton in
1. Cp th
a) Cp mi sau khi ngi lao ng c hun luyn ln u v kim
tra t yu cu hoc khi ngi lao ng chuyn i cng vic.
b) Cp li khi ngi lao ng lm mt, lm hng th.
c) Cp sa i, b sung khi thay i bc an ton ca ngi lao ng.
72
d) Thi gian cp mi, cp li, cp sa i b sung th cho ngi lao

ng quy nh ti Khon 1 iu 4 Thng t ny khng qu 05 ngy lm vic,
k t ngy ngi lao ng c hun luyn ln u, hun luyn nh k, hun
luyn li, kim tra t yu cu hoc ngy ngi s dng lao ng nhn c
vn bn ngh ca ngi lao ng lm hng, lm mt th.
) Thi gian cp mi, cp li, cp sa i b sung th cho ngi lao
ng quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 4 Thng t ny khng qu 10 ngy lm vic,
k t ngy ngi lao ng c hun luyn ln u, hun luyn nh k, hun
luyn li, kim tra t yu cu hoc ngy S Cng Thng nhn c vn bn
ngh ca ngi s dng lao ng c ngi lao ng lm hng, lm mt th.
Ngi s dng lao ng c ngi lao ng quy nh ti Khon 2 iu 4 Thng
t ny c trch nhim gi 01 b h s ngh hun luyn, cp th n S Cng
Thng bng hnh thc trc tip hoc qua ng bu in. H s gm c:
- Vn bn ngh ca ngi s dng lao ng: Ghi y h tn, cng
vic v bc an ton hin ti ca ngi lao ng;
- 02 nh (2x3)cm v th an ton in c (nu c) ca ngi lao ng.
e) Mu th theo Ph lc I ban hnh km theo Thng t ny.
2. S dng th
a) Thi hn s dng: T khi c cp ti khi thu hi.
b) Trong sut qu trnh lm vic, ngi lao ng phi mang theo v
xut trnh Th an ton in theo yu cu ca ngi s dng lao ng hoc ca
cc on thanh tra, kim tra v an ton in.
3. Thu hi th
a) Thu hi th an ton in khi ngi lao ng chuyn lm cng vic
khc hoc khng tip tc lm vic ti t chc, n v c.
b) Vic thu hi th do t chc, n v cp th thc hin.
73
Ph lc II
HNG DN CU CHA NGI B IN GIT
Trong iu kin bnh thng con ngi tip xc trc tip vi in p
xoay chiu trn 42V l nguy him n tnh mng.
Theo thng k, nu b tai nn in git m c cp cu kp thi v
ng phng php th t l nn nhn c cu sng rt cao.
Bng di y cho thy, nu nn nhn c cu cha ngay trong pht
u tin th kh nng cu sng n 98%. Cn n pht th 5 th c hi cu
sng ch cn 25%.
Thi gian (pht)
T l % nn nhn c cu sng
1
98
2
90
3
70
4
50
5
25
C 2 bc c bn cu ngi b tai nn in, bao gm:

1. Tch nn nhn ra khi mch in.
2. Cu cha nn nhn ti ch.
I. TCH NN NHN RA KHI MCH IN
Nu thy c ngi b tai nn in git th phi tm mi cch tch

nn nhn ra khi mch in. cu nn nhn v trnh khng b in git,
ngi cu nn nhn phi thc hin, nh sau:
1. Trng hp ct c mch in
Ct in bng nhng thit b ng, ct gn nht, nh: cng tc in,
cu ch, cu dao, my ct, hoc rt phch cm v.v.
Khi ct in phi ch :
a) Nu mch in b ct, cp cho n chiu sng lc tri ti th phi
chun b ngay ngun sng khc thay th;
b) Nu ngi b nn trn cao th phi chun b hng, khi ngi
ri xung.
2. Trng hp khng ct c mch in
Trong trng hp ny, phi phn bit ngi b nn ang chm vo
mch in h p hay cao p p dng nhng cch nh sau:
a) Nu l mch in h p th ngi cu phi ng trn bn, gh hoc
tm g kh, i dp hoc ng cao su (cch in), eo gng cao su (cch in)
dng tay ko nn nhn tch ra khi mch in. Nu khng c cc phng
tin trn th dng gy g, tre kh gt dy in hoc y nn nhn tch ra,
hoc dng tay kh hay c bc lt ni lon, ba giy kh v.v nm vo o, qun
kh ca nn nhn ko ra. Nu c km cch in, ba, ru cn bng g v.v th
s dng nhng dng c ny ct, cht t dy in ang gy ra tai nn.
74
Tuyt i khng chm trc tip vo ngi nn nhn, v nh vy ngi

i cu cng b in git;
b) Nu l mch in cao p th ngi cu phi c ng, gng tay cch
in v dng so cch in gt hoc y nn nhn ra khi mch in. Nu
khng c dng c cch in ni trn th dng si dy kim loi tip t mt
u v nm u kia vo c 3 pha lm ngn mch ng dy b ct in ri
tch nn nhn ra khi mch in.
II. CU CHA NN NHN SAU KHI TCH RA KHI MCH
IN
Ngay sau khi nn nhn c tch khi mch in phi cn c vo tnh

trng ca nn nhn x l cho thch hp, c th nh sau:
1. Nn nhn cha mt tri gic
Nu nn nhn ch b hn m trong giy lt, tim cn p, th yu th
phi nn nhn ra ch thong kh, yn tnh chm sc cho hi tnh. Sau ,
mi y, bc s hoc nh nhng a n c quan y t gn nht theo di chm
sc.
2. Nn nhn mt tri gic
Nu nn nhn vn cn th nh, tim p yu th t nn nhn ni
thong kh, yn tnh (tri rt phi t ni kn gi), ni rng qun, o, tht
lng, moi rt ri trong mm, t nn nhn v t th nm nghing, ma st ton
thn cho nng ln v mi y, bc s n chm sc.
3. Nn nhn tt th
Nu tim nn nhn ngng p, ton thn co git ging nh cht th phi
a nn nhn ra ch thong kh, ni rng qun, o, tht lng, moi rt ri trong
mm v ko li (nu li tht vo). Tin hnh lm h hp nhn to, h hi
thi ngt ngay, phi lm lin tc, kin tr cho n khi c kin ca y, bc s
quyt nh mi thi.
III. PHNG PHP LM H HP NHN TO
Lm h hp nhn to c hai phng php nh sau:

1. Phng php t nn nhn nm sp
t nn nhn nm sp, mt tay gi vo u, mt tay dui thng, mt
nghing v pha tay dui, moi rt ri trong mm v ko li (nu li tht
vo). Ngi lm h hp ngi trn lng nn nhn, 2 u gi qu xung kp
vo hai bn hng nn nhn, hai bn tay vo hai bn cnh sn, hai ngn
tay ci st sng lng, n tay m nhm 1-2-3 ri li t t th tay, thng
ngi m nhm 4-5-6. C lm nh vy 12 ln trong 01 pht, u u theo
nhp th ca mnh, lm cho n khi nn nhn th c hoc c kin quyt
nh ca y, bc s mi thi. Phng php ny thng c p dng khi ch c
75
mt ngi cu.
2. Phng php t nn nhn nm nga
t nn nhn nm nga, di tht lng t gi mm hoc qun, o vo
trn li, u hi nga, ko mm h ra, moi rt ri trong mm v ko li
ra, mt ngi ngi bn cnh gi li. Nu mm mm cht th ly que cng
(khng sc) cy ra. Ngi cu ngi pha u, cch u (2030) cm, 2 tay
cm ly 2 tay nn nhn (ch gn khuu), t t a ln pha trn u sao cho
hai bn tay nn nhn gn chm vo nhau. Sau (23) giy nh nhng a tay
nn nhn gp li v ly sc mnh p 2 tay nn nhn ln ngc. Sau (23) giy
lp li cc ng tc trn v lm t (1618) ln trong mt pht. Lm tht u
v m 1-2-3 cho lc ht vo, 4-5-6 cho lc th ra. Lm lin tc cho n
khi nn nhn t th c bnh thng hoc c kin quyt nh ca y, bc s
mi thi. Phng php ny khng kh a vo phi c nhiu hn phng
php nm sp, nhng phi c 2 ngi.
IV. PHNG PHP H HI THI NGT KT HP P TIM
NGOI LNG NGC (L phng php cu cha c hiu qu ph bin nht
hin nay)
nn nhn nm nga, ni rng qun, o, tht lng, nghing u nn
nhn sang mt bn, moi rt ri trong mm, ko li, t u nn nhn hi
nga ra pha sau cho cung li khng bt kn ng h hp. Ngi cu
ng (hoc qu) bn cnh nn nhn, t cho 2 bn tay ln 1/3 di xng
c, gia ngc nn nhn ri dng c sc mnh thn ngi n nhanh, mnh,
lm lng ngc nn nhn b nn xung (35) cm. Sau khong 1/3 giy, bung
tay ra lng ngc nn nhn tr li bnh thng. Lm nh vy, khong t 80100 ln/pht. ng thi vi ng tc p tim phi h hi, thi ngt. Dng
ming gc (nu c) t ln mm nn nhn, ngi cu ngi bn cnh u, ly
mt tay bt mi nn nhn, mt tay gi cho mm nn nhn h ra (nu thy li
b tt vo th ko ra), ht tht mnh ly nhiu khng kh vo phi ri gh
st mm vo mm nn nhn m thi cho lng ngc phng ln (hoc bt mm
thi vo mi khi khng thi vo mm c). Nu ch c mt ngi th c
15 ln p tim chuyn sang h hi, thi ngt 02 ln. Nu c 02 ngi th mt
ngi lm ng tc p tim, ngi cn li h hi, thi ngt. C 05 ln p tim
li thi ngt 01 ln. iu quan trng l phi kt hp 02 ng tc nhp nhng
vi nhau, nu khng th ng tc ny s phn li ng tc kia. Sau 2-3 pht,
dng li 01 giy kim tra. Lm lin tc cho n khi nn nhn t th c
hoc c kin ca y, bc s mi thi.
Vic cu cha ngi b tai nn in git l mt cng vic khn cp,
cng nhanh cng tt, tu theo hon cnh m phi ch ng dng phng php
cp cu cho thch hp. Phi ht sc bnh tnh v kin tr cu, cha. Ch
c php cho l nn nhn cht ri khi thy b v s, b chy ton thn.
Ngoi ra phi coi nh nn nhn cha cht.
76
nhn vin c c kinh nghim, hng nm, kt hp vi hun luyn

quy trnh, cc n v phi t chc hun luyn thc hnh h hp nhn to bng
hnh nhn in t vi cc phng php c cp nht thng xuyn ca c
quan y t.
77
Ph lc III
BIN BO AN TON V IN
(Trch dn iu 14, iu 15 v PH LC II ca Thng t s 31/2014/TTBCT ngy 02/10/2014 ca B Cng Thng)
iu 14. Phn loi bin bo an ton in
1. Bin bo an ton in c chia thnh bin cm, bin cnh bo v
bin ch dn, c th theo Bng sau:
TT
1
a
b
c
d
2
a
Loi v ni dung bin
Hnh v
Quy cch bin

(C hnh nh v ch theo
hnh v ti Ph lc II
Thng t ny)
Bin cm
Cm tro! in p cao nguy
him cht ngi
Cm vo! in p cao nguy
him cht ngi
Cm li gn! C in nguy
him cht ngi
Cm ng in! C ngi
ang lm vic
Bin cnh bo
Dng li! C in nguy
him cht ngi
Hnh 1a, 1b
Hnh 2
Hnh 3
Vin v hnh tia chp mu

ti, nn mu trng,
ch mu en
Hnh 4
Hnh 5
Vin mu ti, nn mu
trng, ch mu en.
Hnh 6
Vin, ch v mi tn mu
xanh tm hoc en chm
12 mm; nn mu trng.
Cp in lc
Bin ch dn
Lm vic ti y
Hnh 7
Vo hng ny
Hnh 8
ni t
Hnh 9
Nn pha ngoi mu xanh

l cy, nn pha trong mu
trng, ch mu en.
Vin v ch mu en, nn
vng.
2. Ngoi nhng bin bo an ton in quy nh ti Khon 1 iu ny,

n v c th xy dng bin bo vi ni dung khc s dng ni b, ph hp
vi tnh cht cng vic.
78
iu 15. t bin bo an ton in

1. i vi ng dy dn in cao p trn khng, phi t bin CM
TRO! IN P CAO NGUY HIM CHT NGI trn tt c cc ct ca
ng dy cao t 2,0m n 2,5m so vi mt t v pha d nhn thy
(Hnh 1a hoc 1b PH LC II Thng t ny).
2. i vi ng cp in ngm khng s dng chung cng trnh h
tng k thut vi cc loi ng ng hoc cp khc, phi t bin bo "CP
IN LC" trn mt t hoc trn ct mc, v tr tim rnh cp, d nhn thy
v xc nh c ng cp mi v tr; ti cc v tr chuyn hng bt buc
phi t bin bo; khong cch gia hai bin bo lin k khng qu 30 m (Hnh
6 Ph lc II Thng t ny).
3. i vi trm in c tng ro bao quanh, phi t bin CM
VO! IN P CAO NGUY HIM CHT NGI trn ca hoc cng ra
vo trm (Hnh 2 Ph lc II Thng t ny).
4. i vi trm in treo trn ct, vic t bin bo c thc hin theo
quy nh i vi ng dy dn in cao p trn khng.
5. i vi trm bin p hp b kiu kn, trm ng ct hp b ngoi
tri, t phn dy (T Pillar) phi t bin CM LI GN! C IN NGUY
HIM CHT NGI trn v trm v pha d nhn thy (Hnh 3 Ph lc II
Thng t ny).
6. Trn b phn iu khin, truyn ng thit b ng ct ct in
cho n v cng tc lm vic phi treo bin CM NG IN! C NGI
ANG LM VIC (Hnh 4 Ph lc II Thng t ny).
7. Trn ro chn phi t bin DNG LI! C IN NGUY HIM
CHT NGI v pha d nhn thy (Hnh 5 Ph lc II Thng t ny).
8. Ti ni lm vic c khoanh vng, nu cn thit: Ti khu vc
lm vic t bin LM VIC TI Y (Hnh 7 Ph lc II Thng t ny);
u li vo khu vc lm vic t bin VO HNG NY (Hnh 8 Ph lc
II Thng t ny), NI T (Hnh 9 Ph lc II Thng t ny).
9. Bin CM TRO! IN P CAO NGUY HIM CHT NGI,
CM VO! IN P CAO NGUY HIM CHT NGI, CM LI
GN! C IN NGUY HIM CHT NGI quy nh ti iu 14 Thng t
ny c th c sn trc tip hoc lp t bin bo ch to ri vo ng ni
quy nh.
iu 16. Trch nhim t bin bo an ton in
Trch nhim t bin bo ti iu 15 Thng t ny c quy nh nh
sau:
79
1. Ch u t (i vi cng trnh xy dng mi) hoc n v qun l

vn hnh (i vi cng trnh a vo khai thc, s dng) c trch nhim t
bin theo quy nh ti cc Khon 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 iu 15 Thng t ny.
2. Ngi gim st thao tc c trch nhim t bin theo quy nh ti
Khon 6 iu 15 Thng t ny.
3. Ngi ch huy trc tip n v cng tc hoc ngi cho php n v
cng tc vo lm vic c trch nhim t bin theo quy nh ti Khon 8 iu
15 Thng t ny.
80
MU BIN BO AN TON IN
(n v o: mm)
Mu s 01. Bin cm
81
82
83
Mu s 02. Bin cnh bo
84
Mu s 03. Bin ch dn
85
86
Ph lc IV
MU BIN BN KHO ST HIN TRNG
TN N V
, ngy thng nm
BIN BN KHO ST HIN TRNG
Vo hi ........, ti ..............................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
Chng ti gm:
1. i din n v lm cng vic: .....................................................................
1.1. ng ............................................. Chc v: ...............................................
1.2. ng ............................................. Chc v: ...............................................
2. i din (cc) n v qun l vn hnh:
2.1. ng ........................................... Chc v: .............. n v ......................
2.2. ng ........................................... Chc v: .............. n v ......................
2.3. ng ........................................... Chc v: .............. n v ......................
3. i din .........................................................................................................
Cng nhau kho st thc t, trao i v thng nht phn cng trch nhim
thc hin nhng ni dung m bo an ton v in cho n v cng tc khi
tin hnh cng vic, c th nh sau:
4. a im (hoc thit b) thc hin cng vic: ................................................
5. Ni dung cng vic: .......................................................................................
6. Phm vi lm vic: ...........................................................................................
7. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: .......................................................................
8. Trch nhim ca cc n v lin quan:
a/ i vi (cc) n v qun l vn hnh:
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
87
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
b/ i vi n v lm cng vic:
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
c/ i vi (cc) n v iu (nu c):
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
d/ Nhng ni dung khc c lin quan n cng vic:
.....................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................
Bin bn ny c lp thnh ..... bn v c tt c mi ngi d hp ca cc
n v c lin quan n cng vic ng , thng qua lm c s tin hnh
cng vic sau ny (nu khng thay i v nhng ni dung chnh) v k tn
di y.
I DIN N V
LM CNG VIC
I DIN (CC) N V
QUN L VH
I DIN (CC)
N V IU
88
S MT SI KT NI THIT B NI LM VIC
(Km theo Bin bn kho st hin trng)
89
Ph lc V
MU GIY NG K CNG TC
(Dng cho cc n v trc thuc, cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l)
PHN XNG (I)
c lp T do Hnh phc
, ngy thng nm
GIY NG K CNG TC
Knh gi: ..............................................................................
Cn c Bin bn kho st hin trng (nu c) ...................................,
Phn xng, i (B phn v.v) .........................................................................
..................................................... ng k tin hnh cng vic, c th nh sau:
1. Ni dung cng vic: .......................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
2. a im (hoc thit b) tin hnh cng vic: ................................................
.............................................................................................................................
3. iu kin v an ton in thc hin cng vic: .........................................
.............................................................................................................................
4. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: ..................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
5. S lng VCT (nu c): .................................................
6. S lng nhn vin 01 VCT: 6.1) ... /ng; 6.2) ... /ng; 6.3) .../ng.
7. Ngi LCV (nu c): .......................................................... Bc AT .../5
8. Ngi GSAT (nu c): 8.1) ................................................ Bc AT .../5
8.2) ............................. Bc AT .../5 8.3) .............................. Bc AT .../5
9. Ngi CHTT: 9.1).................................................................. Bc AT .../5;
9.2) .............................. Bc AT .../5 9.3) .............................. Bc AT .../5
10. Cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan n cng vic phi cp Giy
phi hp cho php, bao gm (nu c): ..............................................................
.............................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
11. Nhng yu cu khc: ....................................................................................
12. Ngi lin h: ................................ chc v: ..................... T: .................
Ni nhn:
LNH O PHN XNG (I)
- Nh trn;
- Lu.
(K v ghi h tn)
90
PHN XNG DANH SCH CBCNV C C LM VIC TRONG

CC N V CNG TC
(B phn)
C gi tr t ngy / / n ngy / /
TT
1
H v tn
Ni nhn:
- Nh trn;
- Lu.
Bc AT
......./5
Chc danh
LNH O PHN XNG (I)

(K v ghi h tn)
Ghi ch: Hng nm khi c thay i v nhn s v chc danh, phi lp li danh sch ny gi cho n v
(b phn) qun l vn hnh.
91
Ph lc VI
MU GIY NG K CNG TC V PHIU CNG TC
(Dng cho n v lm cng vic cp in lc/CTL qun, huyn; Chi nhnh LCT,
Truyn ti in khu vc; Xng, Phn xng, i, T, ( hoc b phn ) ca cc n v
trc thuc, cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l)
TN N V
GIY NG K CNG TC V PHIU CNG TC
S:.../..../......
I. GIY NG K CNG TC
Knh gi: ..............................................................................

Cn c Bin bn kho st hin trng (nu c) ..................................................................................
n v (B phn v.v) ..................................................................... ng k lm vic, c th nh sau:
1. Ni dung cng vic: ................................................................................................................
2. a im (hoc thit b) tin hnh cng vic: ............................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
3. iu kin v an ton in thc hin cng vic: .....................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
4. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: .................................................................................................
5. Ngi LCV (nu c): .......................................................... Bc AT .../5
6. Ngi GSAT (nu c): ........................................................ Bc AT .../5
7. Nhn vin VCT: C ......... ngi (nu s lng nhn vin nhiu hn mu th dng ph lc km theo).
Bc
Bc
Bc
TT
H, tn
TT
H, tn
AT
AT
AT
1
/5
/5
/5
/5
/5
/5
8. Cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan n cng vic phi cp Giy phi hp cho php, bao
gm (nu c): .......................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................
9. Nhng yu cu khc: ..............................................................................................................
10. Ngi lin h: ................................ chc v: ..................... T: .................
TT
H, tn
Lnh o n v (K v ghi h tn)

II. PHIU CNG TC (TRN .DY CAO P, TRONG TBA, H P, THIT B IN NM) S:../.../...
1. Cp cho:
1.1. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu c): ...................................................................... Bc AT /5
1.2. Ngi ch huy trc tip: ....................................................................................... Bc AT /5
1.3. Nhn vin n v cng tc: (ghi s lung ngi): ...........................................................................
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v) .
1.4. a im cng tc: .........................................................................................................................
1.5. Ni dung cng tc: .........................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
1.6. Thi gian theo k hoch:
- Bt u cng vic:......gi ......pht, ngy....../...../.........
- Kt thc cng vic:......gi ......pht, ngy....../....../........
1.7. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng vic (ghi r ct in mt phn hay hon ton thit b,
ng dy, on ng dy): ...
...............................................................................................................................................
1.8. Cc n v QLVH khc c lin quan n cng vic (n v cp Giy phi hp cho php):
...............................................................................................................................................
92
1.9. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c): ........................ ....................................... Bc AT ./5

1.10. Ngi cho php: ............................................................................................... Bc AT ./5
Phiu cng tc cp ngy ...../...../...... . Ngi cp phiu (k v ghi h, tn): ....................................
2. Cho php lm vic v Tip nhn ni lm vic:
2.1. Nhng thit b, ng dy, on ng dy ct in ..
..;
tip t ti
..;
lm ro chn v treo bin bo ti ...............................................................................
2.2. Phm vi c php lm vic:
............................................
2.3. Cnh bo, ch dn cc yu t nguy him thit yu m bo an ton cho n v cng tc:
...
...............................................................................................................................................
2.4. Ngi ch huy trc tip kim tra v lm bin php an ton ti hin trng
.
...................................................................................................................................................... ...;
Lm tip t ti: ..;
V nhn Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v QLVH c lin quan (nu c):
2.4.1. .. 2.4.3. ..
2.4.2. .. 2.4.4.
Cho php n v cng tc bt u lm vic lc ...gi ... pht, ngy ..../...../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip
Ngi gim st an ton in
Ngi cho php
(k v ghi h, tn)
(k v ghi h, tn-nu c)
(k v ghi h, tn)
3. Danh sch nhn vin n v cng tc v thay i ngi (nu c):

TT
H, tn
Bc
AT
n lm vic
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
Rt khi
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
/5
/5
/5
4. Cho php lm vic v kt thc cng tc hng ngy, di chuyn ni lm vic:
TT
a im
cng tc
Thi gian (gi, ngy, thng)

Bt u
Kt thc
Ngi ch huy
trc tip (k hoc
ghi tn)
Ngi cho php

(k hoc ghi tn)
5. Kt thc cng tc:

5.1. Ton b cng tc kt thc, dng c thu dn, ngi tp kt ti v tr an ton; tip t v
bin php an ton do n v cng tc lm (nu c) rt ht m bo an ton. Ngi ch huy trc
tip n v cng tc ( tr ht thit b v Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v lin quan-nu c) tr li
ni lm vic cho ng (b) chc danh i din n v
qun l vn hnh lc .......gi ..... ngy......./....../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn): .............................................................
5.2. tip nhn v kim tra ni lm vic m bo an ton, kho phiu cng tc
Lc . ..gi ...pht, ngy../../ ..
Ngi cho php (k v ghi h, tn): .....
93
kim tra hon thnh Phiu cng tc ngy....../....../......

Ngi cp phiu (k v ghi h, tn): .............................
Ph lc VII
MU GIY NG K CNG TC
Dng cho n v lm cng vic bn ngoi EVN
(hoc cc n v khng trc tip qun l vn hnh)
TN N V
, ngy thng nm
GIY NG K CNG TC
Knh gi: (tn n v qun l vn hnh) .....................
Cn c Bin bn kho st hin trng .................................................,
Cng
ty
(Chi
nhnh) ........................................................................................ .............................
....................... ng k tin hnh cng vic, c th nh sau:
1. Ni dung cng vic: .......................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................
2. a im (hoc thit b) tin hnh cng vic: ................................................
.............................................................................................................................
3. iu kin v an ton in thc hin cng vic: .........................................
.............................................................................................................................
4. Thi gian tin hnh cng vic: ...................................................................
5. S lng n v cng tc (nu c): ................................................... ........
6. S lng nhn vin 01 n v cng tc: 6.1) ... /ng; 6.2) ... /ng; 6.3) .../ng
7. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu c): ........................................ Bc AT .../5
8. Ngi gim st AT (nu c): 8.1) ..................................... Bc AT .../5
8.2) ............................. Bc AT .../5
8.3) ............................. Bc AT .../5
9. Ngi ch huy trc tip: 9.1)............................................ Bc AT .../5;
9.2) .............................. Bc AT .../5
9.3) .............................. Bc AT .../5
10. Danh sch nhng ngi c c thc hin cng vic:
TT
H v tn
Bc AT
Chc danh
TT
H v tn
Bc AT
Chc danh
1
......./5
...
......./5
...
...
11. Cc n v qun l vn hnh c lin quan n cng vic phi cp Giy phi
hp cho php, bao gm: ............................................................................
11.1. ...................................
11.3. ...................................
11.2. ...................................
11.4. ...................................
12. Nhng yu cu khc: ...................................................................................
13. Ngi lin h: ................................ chc v: ..................... T: ........ .........
94
Ni nhn:
- Nh trn;
- Lu.
N V NG K CNG TC
(K tn, ng du)
*Ghi ch: Danh sch nhng ngi tham gia thc hin cng vic c th c lp thnh 01 bn ring nhng vn phi c ch k, du
ca ngi c thm quyn n v lm cng vic.
Ph lc VIII
MU PHIU CNG TC
TN N V QLVH
PHIU CNG TC
S:..../....../.......
(TRN .DY CAO P, TRONG TBA, H P, THIT B IN NM)
1. Cp cho:
1.1. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu c): ...................................................................... Bc AT /5
1.2. Ngi ch huy trc tip: ........................................................................ .. Bc AT /5
1.3. Nhn vin n v cng tc: (ghi s lung ngi): ...........................................................
1.4. a im cng tc: ............................................................................................................
1.5. Ni dung cng tc: .........................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................................................
ng dy, on ng dy): ...
......................................................................................................................................................
1.8. Cc n v QLVH khc c lin quan n cng vic (n v cp Giy phi hp cho php-nu c):
...............................................................................................................................................
1.9. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c): ........................ ....................................... Bc AT ./5
1.10. Ngi cho php: ................................................................................................ Bc AT ./5
Phiu cng tc cp ngy ...../...../...... . Ngi cp phiu (k v ghi h, tn): ....................................
2. Cho php lm vic v Tip nhn ni lm vic:
2.1. Nhng thit b, ng dy, on ng dy ct in ..
..;
tip t ti
..;
lm ro chn v treo bin bo ti ...............................................................................
2.2. Phm vi c php lm vic: ...
..............................................
...............................................................................................................................................
2.3. Cnh bo, ch dn cc yu t nguy him thit yu m bo an ton cho n v cng tc:
...
...............................................................................................................................................
2.4. Ngi ch huy trc tip kim tra v lm bin php an ton ti hin
trng: ..................................................................................................................................................
............
.......................................................................................................................................................
Lm tip t ti: ..
.......................................................................................................................................................
V nhn Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v QLVH c lin quan (nu c):
95
2.4.1. .. 2.4.3...
2.4.2. .. 2.4.4. ..
Cho php n v cng tc bt u lm vic lc ...gi ... pht, ngy ..../...../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip
Ngi gim st an ton in
(k v ghi h, tn)
(k v ghi h, tn-nu c)
Ngi cho php

(k v ghi h, tn)
3. Danh sch nhn vin n v cng tc v thay i ngi (nu c):

TT
H, tn
Bc
AT
n lm vic
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
Rt khi
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
/5
/5
/5
/5
/5
/5
/5
4. Cho php lm vic v kt thc cng tc hng ngy, di chuyn ni lm vic:
Thi gian (gi, ngy, thng)
TT
a im cng tc
Bt u
Kt thc
Ngi ch huy
trc tip (k
Ngi cho
php (k hoc
hoc ghi tn)
ghi tn)
5. Kt thc cng tc:

5.1. Ton b cng tc kt thc, dng c thu dn, ngi tp kt ti v tr an ton; tip t v
bin php an ton do n v cng tc lm (nu c) rt ht m bo an ton. Ngi ch huy trc
tip n v cng tc ( tr ht thit b v Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v lin quan-nu c) tr li
ni lm vic cho ng (b) chc danh i din n v
qun l vn hnh ... lc .......gi ..... ngy......./....../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn): .............................................................
5.2. tip nhn v kim tra ni lm vic m bo an ton, kho phiu cng tc
lc ....gi ....pht, ngy../../..
Ngi cho php (k v ghi h, tn): .....
* kim tra hon thnh Phiu cng tc ngy....../....../......
Ngi cp phiu (k v ghi h, tn): ..............................
96
Ph lc IX
GIY PHI HP CHO PHP
TN N V
GIY PHI HP CHO PHP
S:..../....../.......
1. Cp cho:
1.1. Ngi lnh o cng vic (nu c):.................................................................................................
1.2. Ngi ch huy trc tip: ....................................................................................... Bc AT .../5
1.3. Nhn vin n v cng tc: (ghi s lung ngi): ............................................................................
1.4. a im cng tc: ........................................................................................................................
1.5. Ni dung cng tc: .........................................................................................................................
ng dy, on ng dy, tip t ti v tr no): .......................................
...............................................................................................................................................
1.8. Cc n v QLVH khc c lin quan n thc hin cho php vo lm vic:
..............................................................................................................................................
1.9. Ngi thc hin bin php an ton ca n v QLVH cp Giy phi hp cho php ngi
cho php ca n v QLVH cp PCT thc hin cho php lm vic ti hin
trng: .................................. Chc danh: ......................
1.10. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) Bc AT /5
Gi phi hp cho php cp ngy ...../...../...... . Ngi cp (k v ghi h, tn): ..................................
2. Bin php an ton phi hp cho php:
2.1. Nhng thit b, ng dy, on ng dy ct in: .............................................
..
2.2. tip t ti v tr: ......................................................................................................
2.3. Bin php an ton khc: ............................................................................................
2.4. Phm vi c php lm vic: ...
2.5. Cnh bo, ch dn cn thit: ...
2.6. Ngi ch huy trc tip v ngi cho php c php lm th tc cho php lm vic i vi
phn thit b ca .., lc ...gi ...pht, ngy .../.../
....
Ngi thc hin bin php an ton phi hp cho php (k v ghi h, tn): ......................................
3. Tip nhn phn thit b ca n v c lin quan n ni lm vic:
3.1. kim tra nhng bin php an ton ti hin trng:
3.2. n v cng tc lm bin php an ton .......................................................................
NCHTT nhn Giy phi hp cho php lc ...gi ... pht, ngy ...../...../.......
Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn): ........................................................................................
Ngi gim st an ton in (k v ghi h, tn-nu c): ......................................................................
4. Tr li cho n v QLVH phn thit b khng cn lin quan n cng vic:
97
4.1. Thi gian, ni dung giao, nhn: ................

4.2. H tn ngi nhn chc danh n v ..
4.3. thng bo vi n v QLVH cp phiu cng tc, lc gi ..pht, ngy //
H, tn ngi nhn chc danh
4.4. Ngi ch huy trc tip (k v ghi h, tn): .
kim tra hon thnh phiu, ngy ...... /...... /......
Ngi cp Giy phi hp cho php (k v ghi h, tn):........................................................
Ph lc X
MU LNH CNG TC
TN N V
LNH CNG TC
S......./......../.......
A. Phn lu gi ca ngi ra lnh (cung)

Cp cho:
1. Ngi ch huy trc tip (Ngi thi hnh lnh): ...................................................... Bc AT /5
2. Nhn vin n v cng tc, gm: ....... ngi:
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v)
3. a im cng tc: ............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
4. Ni dung cng tc: ............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
5. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng vic: ..................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
6. Thi gian bt u lm vic theo k hoch, t ..........gi......pht, ngy......../............/..............
7. Ngi gim st an ton in (nu c)............................................... Bc AT .../5
8. Ngi CHTT (Ngi thi hnh lnh) k nhn lnh ... lc ..........gi......pht,
ngy......../............/.............
Ngi ra Lnh cng tc (k, ghi h, tn) .............................................................................................
...
B. Phn giao cho ngi ch huy trc tip thc hin cng vic
TN N V
LNH CNG TC
S......./......../.......
1. Cp cho:
1.1. 1. Ngi ch huy trc tip (Ngi thi hnh lnh):. .............................................. Bc AT /5
1.2. Nhn vin n v cng tc, gm: ....... ngi:
Thuc (Cng ty, Phn xng v.v)
Danh sch nhn vin n v cng tc v thay i ngi (nu c):
TT
H, tn
Bc
AT
n lm vic
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
Rt khi
Thi gian
(gi, ngy, thng)
K tn
/5
/5
/5
1.3. a im cng tc: ........................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
1.4. Ni dung cng tc: .........................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
98
1.5. iu kin v an ton in tin hnh cng vic:

....................................... .......................................................................................
........................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................................
1.6. Thi gian bt u lm vic theo k hoch, t ..........gi......pht, ngy......../............/..............
Ngi ra Lnh cng tc (k, ghi h, tn) ..............................................................................................
2. Thi hnh lnh:
2.1. Ngi ch huy trc tip (Ngi thi hnh lnh) ......................... Bc AT /5
2.2.Ngi gim st an ton in (ghi h, tn - nu c) thuc n v (ghi
tn n v c NGSAT) ...
2.3. Nht k cng tc v bin php an ton khi tin hnh cng vic:
TT
Nht k cng tc
Bin php an ton
Thi gian
Bt u
Kt thc
3. Kt thc cng tc: n v cng tc kt thc, lm xong cng vic lc......gi .....,ngy ...../...../.....
Ngi ch huy trc tip (Ngi thi hnh lnh) bo cho ng (b)
Chc danh (Ngi ra lnh hoc Trng ca trc vn hnh-nu n v QLVH cp lnh) .
Ngi ch huy trc tip (Ngi thi hnh lnh) - k v ghi h, tn ...................................................
kim tra hon thnh Lnh, ngy ...... /...... /......
Ngi ra Lnh cng tc (k v ghi h, tn):...........................................................
*Ghi ch:
1. Ngi cp Lnh chi ghi s lng ngi v h, tn nhn vin ca ton n v cng tc. Nhn vin n v
cng tc ghi thi gian n (hoc rt khi khi ang lm vic) v k.
2. Phn nht k cng tc v Bin php an ton thc hin phi c ghi y tn, ni dung cng vic,
a im, nhng bin php an ton n v cng tc thc hin, ngi ra lnh thay i, b sung thm cng
vic, ni lm vic, nghi gii lao v.v.
3. Mi bin php an ton ni lm vic u do n v cng tc thc hin.
4. Th tc gim st an ton in thc hin theo quy nh.
5. Lnh cng tc phi c ng k v a vo phng thc ngy. n v cng tc phi thng bo ni lm
vic vi n v qun l vn hnh cng phi hp m bo an ton cho ngi v thit b (nu khng phi
99
n v QLVH cp lnh). Khi xy ra tai nn hoc s c, n v cng tc phi rt ngay nhn vin khi vng
nguy him, ng thi thng bo bng cch nhanh nht cho n v qun l vn hnh bit khc phc.
6. Lnh cng tc c th lp thnh quyn lu gi phn cung ni ngi ra lnh.
7. Cn c quy nh ca mu ny, tu theo iu kin thc t, loi hnh cng vic cc n v c th ban hnh
mu lnh cng tc s dng ti n v sao cho thun tin, n gin, d thc hin v , ng cc yu cu
v m bo an ton in.
Ph lc XI
(Trch theo QCVN 01: 2008/BCT)
iu 46: Lm vic vi ti trng
Khi nng hoc h mt ti trng phi tun th cc nguyn tc sau:
1. Nhn vin n v cng tc khng ng v lm bt c cng vic g
trong vng nguy him ca thit b nng.
2. Dy cp treo ti trng phi c bn ph hp vi ti trng.
3. Mc treo, rng rc treo cp vi ti trng phi c kho trnh
ri.
iu 47. Vn chuyn vt nng
Khi vn chuyn vt nng phi s dng cc bin php ph hp bo
m an ton.
iu 48. Ngn nga mt kh nng lm vic do cng c gy rung
Cng c khi lm vic gy rung, nh ca xch, m v.v, phi p dng
cc bin php an ton ph hp.
iu 49. Kim tra trc khi tro ln gi
1. Trc khi tro ln gi , ct, nhn vin n v cng tc phi kim
tra s b:
a) Tnh trng ca b , gi , ct;
b) V tr ca gi v ng tro ln an ton, kt cu hoc dy dn
trn ct;
c) Xc nh cc trang thit b an ton, bo h lao ng cn thit.
2. Trng hp cn tro ln ct c vng khng , phi c bin php
thch hp ct khng b v gy tai nn.
3. Ngi ch huy trc tip phi ra lnh dng cng vic, nu pht hin
thy c du hiu e do n an ton i vi ngi v thit b.
iu 50. Kim tra ct in v r in
Khi tro ln ct in, nhn vin n v cng tc phi kim tra vic
khng cn in v r in bng bt th in.
iu 51. S dng cc thit b leo tro
100
Khi lm vic v tr c cao hoc su trn 1,5m so vi mt t,

nhn vin n v cng tc phi dng cc phng tin ln xung ph hp.
iu 52. Ngn nga b ng
Khi lm vic trn cao, nhn vin n v cng tc phi s dng dy eo
an ton. Dy eo an ton phi neo vo v tr c nh, chc chn.
iu 53. Ngn nga vt liu, dng c ri t trn cao

Khi s dng vt liu, dng c trn cao v khi a vt liu dng c
ln hoc xung, ngi thc hin phi c bin php thch hp khng lm
ri vt liu, dng c .
iu 54. Lm vic ti ct
1. Khi dng, h ct phi p dng cc bin php cn thit nhm trnh
lm nghing hoc ct.
2. Khi dng, h ct gn vi ng dy dn in, phi p dng cc bin
php ph hp khng xy ra tai nn do vi phm khong cch an ton theo
cp in p ca ng dy.
iu 55. Lm vic vi dy dn
Khi thc hin vic ko cp hoc d cp in, phi thc hin cc yu
cu sau y:
1. Kim tra tnh trng ca c cu h tr v cp dn bo m hot ng
bnh thng, cc bin php ngn nga sp phi c p dng vi cp dn
tm v.v.
2. p dng cc bin php m bo an ton cho cng ng nh t cc
tn hiu cnh bo nguy him, cng dy hoc hng ro gii hn khu vc nguy
him v.v. v b tr ngi cnh gii khi thy cn thit.
iu 56. Lm vic vi thit b in
Khi nng, h hoc tho d thit b i n (nh my bin p, thit b
ng ngt, s cch i n v.v.) phi p dng cc bin php thch hp trnh
ri, va chm hoc xy ra tai nn do vi phm khong cch an ton gia thit b
vi dy dn in ho c thit b i n khc.
iu 57. Cng vic o mng ct v ho cp
1. Khi o mng ct, ho cp n v cng tc phi p dng bin php
ph hp trnh l t.
2. n v cng tc phi thc hin cc bin php ph hp ngn nga
ngi ri xung h nh t ro chn, n bo v b tr ngi cnh gii khi
cn thit.
3. Trc khi o h n v cng tc phi xc nh cc cng trnh ngm
di hoc gn ni o v c bin php ph hp khng xy ra tai nn
101
hoc h hng cc cng trnh ny. Nu pht hin cng trnh ngm ngoi d
kin hoc cng trnh ngm b h hng, n v cng tc phi dng cng vic
v bo co vi ngi c trch nhim. Trng hp cc cng trnh ngm b h
hng, gy tai nn th n v cng tc phi p dng cc bin php thch hp
ngn nga tai nn tip din v bo ngay cho cc t chc lin quan.
Ph lc XII
XC NH H S H CM (M)
Trng hp khng m bo chiu rng ca vng ln theo mt bng
chn ct (gn st mt t) theo Khon 1, iu 79, cho php la chn chiu
rng theo cng thc:
30
L=
x109
MI
Trong : L - Chiu rng ln nht cho php ca vng ln tnh bng

mt.
- Tn s gc ly bng 3,14.
I - Dng in ngn mch mt pha tnh bng A.
M - H s h cm, tnh bng micro Henri/km.
Yu cu ny khng p dng cho ng dy dn in trong iu kin
c dng in chm t nh hn 500 A.
H s h cm M gia cc dy dn c xc nh theo ng cong
(theo hnh v).
1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.4 3.6 3.9 4 4.5 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 14 16 18 20 26 30 35 40 45 50 60 70 80 90 100 120 140 160 180 200 230 300 330 400 600 700 800 900
15
14
12
1000
9
8
7
6
500
45
40
35
300
25
200
18
16
14
H/km
C cng thc:
M = F(10 6 x a.f )
102
10 6 x
Trn th, trc honh l tr s
M- h s h cm (micr Henri/Km).a.f
a- khong cch gia cc dy dn (mt).
f- tn s li in (50Hz).
- in dn ca t (theo h CGS ).
v trc tung l tr s M.
10 6 x
xc nh M phi tnh tr s
v a vo trc honh
a.f
bn trn, chiu xung ng cong, ko sang trc tung tm tr s M.
V d: Xc nh h s M gia cc dy dn khi khong cch gia chng
a = 30m; = 5x10-14; f = 50 Hz.
10
48
x 30 5.10-14.50 =
T im 48 trc honh pha trn, chiu xung ng cong v ko

sang trc tung th c M = 770 H/Km.
Chui vt cch
in
Rng rc th
dy
Rng rc
ging
Khng qu 50 m
103
Ph lc XIII
P DNG TIU CHUN TH NGHIM DNG C AN TON IN
I. Tiu chun Vit Nam
1. TCVN 5587: 2008 - ng cch in c cha bt v so cch in dng c
lm vic khi c in.
II. Tiu chun theo quy nh ca nh sn xut
1. ng cch in.
2. Gng cch in.
3. Thm cch in.
4. Gh cch in.
5. Bt th in.
6. Km cch in.
7. Tip t di ng.
8. B qun, o chng in t trng.
9. Thit b, dng c lm vic mang in p.
III. Trng hp dng c an ton v dng c mang in p cha c Tiu chun
Vit Nam v Nh sn xut khng quy nh tiu chun th tm thi s dng
quy nh sau:
A. Dng c an ton :
1. o di
a) So cch in
Chiu di ti thiu (mm)
in p danh nh
(kV)
10 tr xung
35 tr xung
110 tr xung
220 tr xung
Thit b trong nh
di
b phn
cch in (m)
di
b phn
tay nm (m)
0,7
1,1
1,8
-
0,3
0,4
0,9
-
Thit b ngoi tri

v ng dy trn khng
di
di
b phn
b phn
cch in (m)
tay nm (m)
1,1
1,4
2,0
3,0
0,4
0,6
1,0
1,0
b) Km cch in
- di b phn cng tc khng quy nh;
- di ti thiu phn cch in v phn tay cm quy nh trong bng sau:
in p nh
mc ca thit
Thit b trong nh
Thit b ngoi tri

v ng dy trn khng
104
b in (kV)
di
b phn
cch in (m)
di
b phn
tay nm (m)
di
b phn
cch in (m)
di
b phn
tay nm (m)
10
35
0,45
0,75
0,15
0,20
0,75
1,20
0,20
0,20
c) Ci ch in p (bt th in)
- di ti thiu phn cch in, phn tay cm v di ton b quy nh
trong bng sau ( di b phn n tn hiu khng quy nh nhng di ton
b ci ch in p khng c nh hn quy nh nu trong bng sau):
in p nh mc
ca thit b o (kV)
n 10
Trn 10 n 20
Trn 20 n 35
di b phn
cch in (mm)
320
400
510
di b phn
tay nm (mm)
110
120
120
di
ton b (mm)
680
840
1060
2. Th in p xoay chiu
Tn
dng c
in
p
ng
dy s
dng
(kV)
Thi
gian
th
(pht)
Chu
k
th
Ging
nh mi
1
nm
3 ln in p
pha
Ging
nh mi
1
nm
3 ln in p
35 tr
dy nhng
xung
khng b
hn 40
Ging
nh mi
6
thng
n 1
3,5
Ging
nh mi
6
thng
Trn 1
Ging
nh mi
n
110
So cch
in
Trn
110
Km
cch
in
Gng
cch
in
in p th (kV)
Dng c mi
3
3 ln in p
dy nhng
khng b
hn 40
Th
nh k
Yu cu
7
Khng xy ra
nh thng
hoc phng
in b mt
hoc t nng
cc b
do tn hao
cch in
Dng in d
khng vt
qu 3,5 mA
Dng in d
6
khng vt
thng
qu 9 mA
105
Giy
cch
in
ng
cch
in
Thm
cch
in
Gh cch
in
Cc
loi
in
p
Mi: 2
Dng in d
6
C: 1
khng vt
thng
(pht)
qu 9 mA
20
15
n 1
Ging
nh mi
Trn 1
20
Ging
nh mi
n 1
7,5
3,5
Trn 1
20
15
Cc
loi
in
p
40
Ging nh
mi
Ci ch in p
1. Bn
thn ci
ch in
p, bt
th in
2. B
phn
cch
in
ng in
tr
n 10
20
20
20
20
20
20
n 10
40
40
Trn 10
n 20
70
70
Trn 20
n 35
105
105
10
10
10
40
Trn 10
n 20
Trn 20
n 35
Ci ch dng in (Ampe cp)

1. Phn
n
40
cch in
10
Dng in d
khng vt
qu 9 mA
Dng in d
6
khng vt
thng
qu 9 mA
Dng in d
2
khng vt
nm
qu 7,5 mA
Dng in d
2
khng vt
nm
qu 20 mA
6
thng
3
nm
6
thng
6
thng
6
thng
6
thng
6
thng
6
thng
6
thng
1
nm
1
nm
1
nm
106
2. B
phn li
st
n
10
20
20
1
nm
B . Dung c lm vic c mang in p:

Th
t
Hng mc
th nghim
- Dng c
ng p
* Th chu
in p
xoay chiu
- Dng c
lm vic c
mang in.
* o chiu
di
Tiu chun th nghim

Tr s in p th trn mi cm chiu di i vi b phn
cch inca cc loi dng c cch in :
- Dng c mi : 1,7 kV
- Khi kim tra : 1,5 kV
Thi gian th : 5 pht
So treo dy cch in, so sit dy, so chu lc, so
dy, chiu di b phn cch in hu dng; cn phi ph
hp tr s di y:
in p
Chiu di b
ng dy phn cch in
(kV)
hu dng (m)
Chiu di b nht ca b
phn cch in hu dng (m)
do iu kin thit b hn ch
3,3 10
0,5
0,4
35
0,4
77 110
1,5
1,0
di b phn cch in hu dng t vng bo v tr ln

ca so cch in cn phi ph hp vi bng di y:
in p
ng dy
(kV)
di b phn
cch in hu
dng (m)
di tay nm (m)
3,3 35
1,0
0,6 0,8
53 110
1,5
0,8 1,0
107
Ghi ch: Khi iu kin thit b lm hn ch di ca so

th c th cho php rt ngn di b phn cch in hu
dng t vng bo v tr ln nhng khng c b hn quy
nh di y:
3,3 35 kV - 0,60 m; Trn 35 n 110 kV - 1,0 m.
1. Dng c cch in trc tip tip xc vi b phn mang

in cn phi th vi in p di y :
6
10 15
35
77
110
in p nh mc (kV)
40
40 48 110 245 280
in p th (kV)
Thi gian th 5 pht.
Ghi ch :
2. Th dng c mi v th nh k u tin hnh theo cng
mt tiu chun.
Th in p
3. Dng c cch in khng c trc tip tip xc vo cc
xoay chiu
b phn mang in cn phi th vi in p di y:
a) Thit b 110 kV:
- Th dng c mi: Mi cm chiu di th 2,80 kV.
- Th kim tra: Mi cm chiu di th 2,10 kV.
b) Thit b di 110 kV:
- Th dng c mi: Mi cm chiu di th 2,40 kV.
- Th kim tra: Mi cm chiu di th 1,90 kV.
Thi gian th 5 pht
Ghi ch :
1. in p th cn phi t trn ton b chiu di on cch in. Khi th
cng cho php chia ra tng on th nhng khng c php chia qu 4
on (khng k dy thng cch in). in p t trn mi on cn phi tnh
theo in p t trn ton b chiu di v tng thm 20 %.
2. Th in p cn phi tin hnh sau khi th c.
3. Nu sut thi gian th in cao p, dng c cch in c th chu c
in p t vo, b mt khng xut hin tng phng in v sau khi ct in
ly tay s vo b phn cch in khng thy c pht nng cc b th dng c
cch in c coi nh t yu cu.
4. Chu k th: 3 thng tin hnh mt ln; ngoi ra nu pht hin cch in b
m nghim trng v b phn c b hng u phi tin hnh th.
5. Dng c cch in sau khi i tu cn phi th theo tiu chun nghim thu
nh dng c mi.
108
Ph lc XIV
TIU CHUN, THI HN TH NGHIM
CC MY MC, DNG C CU, KO
Tn gi cc my
mc v dng c
1. Ti quay tay
2. Pa lng
3. Rng rc v
dy rng rc
4. Kch
5. Cp thp
6. Dy cho bng
gai, bng si
bng v si tng
hp
7. Mc, kho mc
vng v cc dng
c tng t
8. Dy eo (hoc
treo) an ton,
cho bo him
9. Chn tro dng
cho th lp in
tro ct
10. Thang g
Ti trng th nghim (kg)

Thi
gian
Khi nghim thu v
Th nh k
th
sau khi i tu
Tnh
ng
Tnh
ng (pht)
1,25 PH
1,1 PH
1,1 PH
1,0 PH
10
1,25 PH
1,1 PH
1,1 PH
1,0 PH
10
Thi
hn th
nghim
(thng)
12
12
1,25 PH
1,1 PH
1,1 PH
1,0 PH
10
12
1,25 PH
1,25 PH
1,1 PH
1,1 PH
1,1 PH
1,0 PH
10
10
12
6
1,25 PH
1,1 PH
10
1,25 PH
1,1 PH
10
300
225
180
135
120200
10018
0
12
*Ch thch:
1. PH-Ti trng lm vic cho php.
109
2. Khi kt qu th nghim tnh khng t yu cu th khng cn tin hnh th nghim ng. Th nghim
ng l nng ln, h xung nhiu ln mt vt nng.
3. Khi th nghim tnh, vt nng th phi cch mt t hoc mt sn khong 100 mm.
4. Khi th nghim, cho v xch phi chu c ti trng th nghim m khng b t, khng b gin cc b
r rt (i vi dy cho) mt xch khng b bin dng r rt.
5. Trc khi th nghim, cc my mc v dng c cu nng phi c quan st, kim tra v khi cn thit
phi c sa cha li.
6. Tt c cc my mc v dng c cu ko sau khi i tu u phi c th nghim li, khng l thuc vo
thi gian kim tra nh k.
7. Cc kch kiu rng vt khng phi th nghim nh k, song 3 thng phi kim tra mt ln.
8. Vic th nghim cc my mc v dng c cu ko phi tin hnh theo cc iu chi dn ca quy phm my
trc.
Ph lc XV
BNG 1: THI GIAN CHO PHP LM VIC TRONG MT NGY
M PH THUC VO CNG IN TRNG
in
trng
<5
(kV/m)
Thi gian Khng
hn
cho php
ch
(gi)
10
12
4,25
2,2
15
18
20 20<E<25 >25
1,33 0,8 0,5
1/6
(10 pht)
BNG 2: THI GIAN CHO PHP LM VIC, I LI

GN NG DY 500 KV TRONG MT NGY M
(tnh bng gi)
Khong
cch t
ch
ngi
ng ti
tim
tuyn
(m)
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
22.5
Khi cao dy n tnh t mt t (m)

6
10
11
12
13
14
3.1
3.9
4.9
3.3
2.2
2.4
3.7
8.0
4.1
4.8
5.8
4.0
3.1
3.0
4.2
8.0
5.2
5.9
6.3
4.7
3.6
3.6
4.7
8.0
6.6
7.1
7.1
5.5
4.3
4.3
5.2
-
8.0
8.0
6.3
5.1
5.0
5.8
-
7.3
5.9
5.8
6.5
-
6.9
6.6
7.3
-
7.8
7.4
8.0
-
BNG 3: THI GIAN CHO PHP GN TRM 500 KV

Khong cch t ngi
10
12
15
>15
110
n thit b 500 kV
gn nht (m)
Thi gian cho php
trong mt ngy m
(gi)
4.5
Khng hn ch
Ph lc XVI
IN TR NI T CA NG DY, NG CP,
NG NG V CC KT CU KIM LOI
PHNG TRNH NGUY HIM
DO CM NG TNH IN ()
Chiu di
on i
gn DK
(km)
Khong cch n dy ngoi cng (m)

7
10
20
30
40
70
100
350
70
35
18
240
120
60
400
200
100
1. Khi i gn DK 500 kV
0.007
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.5
1
5
10
20
400
200
40
20
4
2
1
400
80
40
8
4
2
200
100
20
10
5
400
200
40
20
10
2. Khi i gn DK 220 kV
n 0.5
1
5
10
20
400
80
40
20
500 600
100 120
50 60
25 30
160
80
40
200
100
50
360
180
90
500
250
125
111
Ph lc XVII
IN TR NI T MT CC
TT
Loi t
in tr ni
t mt cc
(/cc)
16
16
9
40
80
120
320
8001200
Vt liu, kch thc
1 t vn (t tht)
2 t st
Cc bng thp trn 16 hay
thp gc 63x63x6, hoc
3 t bn, than bn
50x50x5 di 2.5m, ng su
4 t pha st
vo t ngp u trn ca cc,
5 t en
sau ni bng hn hay bu
6 t pha ct
lng tht cht vo kt cu cn
7 Ct kh
ni t.
8 t, si, vi
* Ch :
- Khi trong bng c gch ngang (-) th ch cn dng mt cc ni t di
2,5m (bng thp trn 16 hay thp gc 63x63x6; 50x50x5).
- S cc ni t cn thit Nc tnh nh sau:
in tr ni t ca mt cc ph thuc vo loi t, ly gn ng ti Ph lc
ny.
in tr ni t ca mt cc
Nc =
in tr ni t yu cu ti Ph lc 15
112
MC LC
Chng I
Chng II
Chng III
Chng IV
Chng V
Chng VI
Chng VII
Quy nh chung
Thao tc thit b in
Bin php k thut chun b ni lm vic m bo an
ton khi tin hnh cng vic
Mc 1 - Quy nh chung
Mc 2 - Ct in v ngn chn c in tr li ni lm
vic
Mc 3 - Kim tra khng cn in
Mc 4 - t tip t di ng
Mc 5 - Lm ro chn; treo bin bo, tn hiu
Bin php t chc m bo an ton khi tin hnh cng
vic
Mc 1 - Quy nh chung
Mc 2 - Kho st, lp bin bn hin trng, ng k
cng tc
Mc 3 - Phiu cng tc
Mc 4 - Lnh cng tc
Mc 5 - Cho php lm vic
Mc 6 - Gim st an ton trong thi gian lm vic
Mc 7 - Nhng bin php t chc khc
Mc 8 - Trch nhim ca cc n v c lin quan khi
thc hin cng vic
Cc bin php an ton khc v bin php an ton khi lm
vic trn cao
Mc 1 - Cc bin php an ton khc
Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi lm vic trn cao
Bin php an ton khi lm vic vi thit b in
Bin php an ton trong cng vic qun l, vn hnh, sa
cha ng dy cao, h p
Mc 1 - Bin php an ton chung
Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic trn ng
dy cao p ang vn hnh
Mc 3 - Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic gn ng
dy ang vn hnh
Trang 01
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Trang 41
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Trang 45
113
Mc 4 - Bin php an ton khi lm vic trn ng dy

h p ang c in
Bin php an ton khi xy dng ng dy cao p trn
khng, mc dy lp t in h p
Mc 1 - Quy nh chung
Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi xy dng ng dy dn
in ni c ng dy cao p ang vn hnh
Mc 3 - Bin php an ton khi thi cng ct in gn
ng dy cao p ang vn hnh
Chng VIII
Chng IX
Chng X
Ph lc I
Ph lc II
Ph lc III
Ph lc IV
Ph lc V
Ph lc VI
Ph lc VII
Ph lc VIII
Ph lc IX
Ph lc X
Ph lc XI
Ph lc XII
Ph lc XIII
Ph lc XIV
Mc 4 - Lp t dy dn ch giao cho vi ng dy
cao p ang vn hnh
Mc 5 - Lp t dy dn v dy chng st ng dy
cao p 2 mch i chung ct khi mt mch c in v
trong vng nh hng ca ng dy cao p t 35kV500kV
Mc 6 - Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic mc dy,
t in h p
Bin php an ton khi lm cng vic th nghim v o
m
Mc 1 - Bin php an ton khi th nghim thit b in
cao p
Mc 2 - Bin php an ton khi tho lp ng h, r le v
thit b thng tin
Mc 3 - Bin php an ton khi ghi ch s cng t in
T chc thc hin
Ni dung hun luyn, Th an ton in v Bc an ton
in
Hng dn cp cu ngi b in git
Bin bo an ton v in
Mu Bin bn kho st hin trng
Mu Giy ng k cng tc (Dng cho cc n v trc
thuc, cng ty con do EVN nm gi 100% vn iu l)
Mu Giy ng k cng tc v Phiu cng tc
Mu Giy ng k cng tc Dng cho n v lm cng
vic bn ngoi EVN (hoc cc n v khng trc tip
qun l vn hnh)
Mu Phiu cng tc
Mu Giy phi hp cho php
Mu Lnh cng tc
Cc bin php an ton khc c trch dn trong Quy
chun k thut quc gia v an ton in
Xc nh h s h cm M
p dng tiu chun mt s dng c an ton in
Tiu chun, thi hn th nghim cc my mc, dng c
cu, ko
Trang 47
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Trang 76
Trang 85
Trang 88
Trang 90
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Trang 95
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Trang 100
Trang 102
Trang 107
114
Ph lc XV
Ph lc XVI
Ph lc XVII
Thi gian cho php lm vic, i li, gn theo tr s

cng in trng v ng dy khng 500kV
in tr ni t ca ng dy, ng cp, ng ng
v cc kt cu kim loi phng trnh nguy him do
cm ng tnh in
in tr ni t mt cc
Trang 108
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115

QUY TRÌNH ATD So QĐ 1157 Ngay 19.12.14

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QUY TRÌNH ATD So QĐ 1157 Ngay 19.12.14

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TP ON

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

H Ni, ngy 19 thng 12 nm 2014

Cn c Ngh nh s 205/2013/N-CP ngy 06 thng 12 nm 2013 ca

H Ni, thng 12 nm 2014

CNG HO X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

18. Trm cch in kh (Gas insulated substation - GIS) l trm thu

Bc an ton in v Th an ton in thc hin theo quy nh ti iu

3. Thao tc ng, ct in thit b in cao p, t nht phi do hai

k vn hnh, ghi m (nu c) v c trch nhim chuyn ngay lnh thao tc

nhim v vic thao tc cc thit b in. Ch c cho l hon thnh nhim v

Khong cch n phn mang in (m)

3. Trng hp khng th ct in c, nhng khi lm vic vn c kh

Khong cch nh nht (m)

7. Ngi thc hin thao tc ct in phi treo bin: Cm ng in!

vic mch u khc th mch u s lm vic phi tip t, trong trng hp

iu 15. Lp v tho tip t

iu 18. Treo bin bo, tn hiu

3. Lm vic theo Phiu cng tc hoc Lnh cng tc.

hnh phi lp k hoch kt hp cng tc v ng k ct in vi cc cp

5. Sau khi hon thnh cng vic, Phiu cng tc c tr li ngi cp

mnh trc tip qun l, bit c ni dung cng vic, iu kin m bo an

trng kt li, cp in ni (v tr) lm vic.

iu 27. Ngi gim st an ton in

iu 29. Ngi ch huy trc tip

g) Khi c nhn vin n v cng tc c b sung trong qu trnh lm

c) T kim tra v bo m y phng tin bo v c nhn;

hp khi tin hnh cng vic, nu xy ra s c hoc tai nn th Lnh cng tc

lnh), ngi gim st an ton in (nu c) m bo an ton khi thc hin

thu dn dng c, v sinh ni lm vic, rt bin php an ton do n v cng

1. Ch dn cho ngi ch huy trc tip, ngi gim st an ton in

b) Ni (thit b) lm vic ct bin bo v ro chn tm thi khi lm

- nhn cc Giy phi hp cho php ca cc n v qun l

iu 47. Quy nh chung

b) a dng c, vt liu ln cao hoc t trn cao xung bng cch

f) Khi ni thang phi dng ai bng st v bt bu-lng, hoc dng np

4. Sau khi th dy eo an ton phi ghi ngy th, trng lng th v

9. Cm dn ngi l vo trm, i vi nhng ngi vo tham quan,

1. Ngi s dng ng h kiu km o cng dng in phi

iu 56. Nhng quy nh m bo an ton khi lm vic trn

1. Khi tin hnh cng vic trn my ct c b iu khin t xa phi:

1. Trong vn hnh bnh thng bung c-quy phi c kho, cha

khc ng gc th phi gii thch k bin php an ton cho ngi ng gc

b) Giao cho vi ng b phi c ngi cnh gii cm c (hoc

ti Khon 2 iu ny phi c Phiu cng tc v theo quy nh ca iu 65

Khong cch nm ngang nh nht (m)

2. Cm lm nhng cng vic Khon 3, iu 64 khi c gi cp 4

Khong cch cho php nh nht (m)

4. Nhng ngi lm cng vic Khon 3 iu 64 Quy trnh ny phi

6. Khi sn x v phn trn ca ct ngoi nhng quy nh Khon 3 v

Khong cch nh hn (m)

3. Lm vic trn ng dy ct in nhng i chung ct vi ng

gin gio cch ly vi ng dy c in, vi iu kin gin gio ny phi

Khong cch nh nht (m)

Khong cch nh nht (m)

i vi ng dy in p n 35 kV khi khong cch gia hai dy

mch ct in khi mch kia vn cn in (tr vic ko dy chng st)

Khi lm vic phi ch quan st, trnh va chm vo phn b h, trc

a) Xy dng ct in bn cnh ng dy t 22 kV n 500 kV ang

Khong cch nh hn (m)

2. Ngi lao ng ca n v cng tc ca cc t chc, c quan, n

2. Khi cho my ng cc i di ng dy, cn nng ca my phi

Khong cch nh nht cho php (m)