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INTRO TO MEDIEVAL MUSIC

BY SAGE HARRISON

HISTORY
Roman Empire fell in 476 ADknowledge lost
Oral tradition
New system of notation

UN-HEIGHTENED NEUMES

HEIGHTENED NEUMES

SQUARE NOTATION

TEXTURES
Monophonic
Single line + drone
Focus: beautiful, lyrical melodies
Sacred in topic

HILDEGARD VON BINGEN


Lived from 1098-1179
She was a German nun known for her prophecies
Prophecies set to music
Her melodies were non-traditional
Mimicked inflection in the voice
Ordo Virturum

LEONIN AND PEROTIN


French composers
Perotin was Leonins student
First polyphonic music
Ars Antiqua
Invented multi-part chant: organum
Wrote the first annual cycle of organum
Book called Magnus Liber Organi or The Great
Book of Organum

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