, 2014

(c) 2014 , 12501 Old

Columbia Pk, Silver Spring, MD 20904

, 2014
I:
......................................................... 2
........................................................ 3
................................................. 4
.................................................... 5
II:
........................................................... 8
III:
..................................................... 14
........................................................................ 15
2013 - .................................................... 15
2013 - ......................................................... 15
2014 - .................................................... 17
2014 - ......................................................... 18

, ...................................... 18
IV:

..................................... 20
V:
..................................................... 24
#1 ............................................. 25
#2 ............................................. 62
#3 ............................................. 98
VI:
........................................ 118
#1 ................................. 119
#2 ................................. 121
#3 ............................... 123
VII:
....................126

 I:

[ TOSC
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(ADCOM) (GCC-S).

 I:

STELE, ARTUR A.,
Mbwana, Geoffrey G., .
Porter, Karen J.,
Trim, Wendy,
Arrais, Jonas

Haloviak-Valentine, Kendra

Peters, John

Arrais, Raquel C.

Hasel, Michael

Pfandl, Gerhard

Batchelor, Doug

Holmes, C. Raymond

Poirier, Timothy L.

Bauer, Stephen

Howard, James

Prewitt, Eugene

Beardsley-Hardy, Lisa M.

Hucks, Willie

Proffitt, Kathryn L.

Bischoff, Fred

Jankiewiez, Darius

Rafferty, James

Bohr, Stephen

Kent, Anthony R.

Read, David C.

Brown, Gina S.

King, Gregory A.

Reeve, Teresa

Brunt, John

Knott, Esther

Reid, George

Ceballos, Mario E.

Knott, William M.

Roberts, Randall L.

Chang, Shirley

Koh, Linda Mei Lin

Rodriguez, Angel M.

Clark, Chester V. III

Kuntaraf, Kathleen K. H.

Scarone, Daniel

Costa, Robert

Mackintosh, Don

Silva, Sandra

Damsteegt, Laurel

McLennan, Patty

Slikkers, Dolores E.

Damsteegt, P. Gerard

Miller, Nicholas

Small, Heather-Dawn K.

Davidson, Jo Ann M.

Mills, Phillip

Sorke, Ingo

Davidson, Richard M.

Moon, Jerry

Timm, Alberto R.

de Sousa, Elias B.

Morris, Derek J.

Trim, David

Diop, A. Ganoune

Mueller, Ekkehardt F. R.

Tutsch, Cindy

Donkor, Kwabena

Nelson, Dwight K.

Veloso, Mario

Doss, Cheryl

Nix, James R.

Vin Cross, Tara

Fagal, William A.

Oberg, Chris

Wahlen, Clinton L.

Finley, Mark A.

Page, Janet

Warden, Ivan Leigh

Fortin, Denis

Page, Jerry N.

Zarska, Carol

Gothard, Doris M.

Paulson, Kevin

I:

,

Coralie, Alain
Mathema, Zacchaeus

Biaggi, Guillermo E.
Zaitsev, Eugene

Henry, Elie
Perez, Carmen

Hasel, Frank
Magyarosi, Barna

Bietz, Gordon
Pollard, Leslie N.

Doh, Hyunsok John

Higashide, Katsumi

--

Schmied Padilla, Lilian

Siqueira, Reinaldo

Musvosvi, Joel
Ratsara, Paul S.

--

Christo, Gordon E.
Tlau, Chawngdinpuii

Gayoba, Francisco
Sabuin, Richard

--

Oliver, Barry D.
Roennfeldt, Ray

Barna, Jan
Wiklander, Bertil A.

Bediako, Daniel K.
Nwaomah, Sampson

--

 I:

Wilson, Ted N. C., President
Ng, G. T., Secretary
Lemon, Robert E., Treasurer

STELE, ARTUR A.,

Mbwana, Geoffrey G., .
Porter, Karen J.,
Damsteegt, P. Gerard
Davidson, Richard
Fagal, William A.
Rodriguez, Angel M.

 II:

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Geoffrey G. Mbwana,
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 II:

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Artur
A. Stele.

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Geoffrey G. Mbwana
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, 2014 ( )

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12 II:

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32

40

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19

Ted N. C. Wilson

, PREXAD, ,
2015.

G. T. Ng,
.

 II: 13

 III: 15

, .1
,

,
.

, 2013

Paul S. Ratsara Richard M. Davidson

William A. Fagal
.
P. Gerard Damsteegt

David Trim
: .
Darius Jankiewicz

P. Gerard Damsteegt

Angel M. Rodriguez et al
: ,
1986

, 2013

David Trim
1 http://www.adventistarchives.org/gc-tosc#.U8qjz1aNj7S

16 III:

,
P. Gerard Damsteegt

Nicholas Miller
The Ordination of Women in the American Church Appendix
by Nicholas Miller

John W. Reeve
:
--
Jiri Moskala
, : 1 2:8-15
Carl Cosaert
1
Edwin Reynolds
, ?
Ingo Sorke
1-3:
Paul S. Ratsara Daniel K. Bediako
:
Laurel Damsteegt
,
1 2:9, 10 3:28
Stephen Bohr
, .
P. Gerard Damsteegt
,
Denis Fortin
,
Jerry Moon

 III: 17

?
Richard M. Davidson
?

Teresa Reeve

Darius Jankiewicz

, 2014
:
P. Gerard Damsteegt, Edwin Reynolds, Gerhard Pfandl, Laurel Damsteegt, Eugene Prewitt
1 11:2-16
Teresa Reeve
: 1
Carl P. Cosaert
[] 1 3:2 ?
Clinton L. Wahlen
:
John W. Peters
:
Dwight K. Nelson
[ ]
Gerhard S. Pfandl Daniel K. Bediako, Steven Bohr, Laurel P. Gerard Damsteegt, Jerry Moon,
Paul S. Ratsara, Edwin Reynolds, Ingo Sorke, Clinton L. Wahlen
, ,

ngel M. Rodrguez

Barry D. Oliver
: ?
C. Raymond Holmes

18 III:

, 2014
#1
#2
#3
#1
#2
#3

:

Alberto R. Timm

 III: 19

20 Section III: Presentations on This Subject

 IV:

,


,
:
, , ,
. ,
(. 4:4-6),
, " ,
" (1. 2:9).
(2. 5:18-20),
,
(.28:18-20).

,
,
, (.11:16-17; .6:1-6;
13:1-3; 14:23; 1.3:1-12; .1:5-9). ,
" ."
[ordain],
, ,
.
, [ordination, ]
,
. ,

,
.
,

(.14:23; 20:17, 28; 1.3:2-7; 4:14; 2.4:1-5; 1.5:1)

(.1:1; 1.3:8-10).
,
- , ,
T (1.1:3, 4; .1:5).
,
, (.6:1-3; 13:1-3;
1.5:17; .2:15). ,
; ,

21

22 IV:
,
,
(. .6:3; 20:28-29; 1.3:2, 4, 5; 2.1:13,14; 2:2; 4:5;
.1:5-9). ,
,

, ,
,
(.3:28; .6:6; 14:26; 15:40).

.
(.10:1-4; .3:13-19, .6:1216)
, , (.10:45, .22:25-27,
13:1-17).

 IV: 23

 V:

#1
.......................................................................................... 26
.................................................................................................................. 26
............................................................................ 28
,
(1.3:2; .1:6) .................................................... 28

............... 28

- ........................................... 29
.................................................................... 30
...................................................................... 31
.................................. 31
......................................................... 31
........................................... 31
................................................................ 32

............................................................................................. 33
1 2 3 ............................................................................ 33
1 2 .................................................................................................. 33
1 3 .................................................................................................. 35
................................................................................................ 37
1 11 ....................................... 37
3:2629 ................................................................................................ 39
- 1 2..................................... 39
- 1 2 ................................................ 40
- 1 2 .................................................. 41
. 3 . 42
.................................................................................... 44
........................................................................................................... 44
............................................................................................................. 45
.................................................................................................. 48
................................................................................... 48
..................... 49
................................................................. 49
...................................................................................... 50
..................................................................................... 50
.................................................................................. 51
...................................... 51
...................................................... 52
................................................ 53

25

26

V:

#1


/
.
, ,
,
. ,
1 2 3, 1 11, 3
1 3.
,
;
;
.

.
,
. ,
.
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.
: (
10:39), (
8:3)
( 12:1-8),
( 15:40, 41; 19:25).
( 8:1, 2; 24:9, 10).
( 20:15-18) ,
,
( 24:2-10). ,
.
, :
( 18:1, 18, 26; 1. 16:9; . 16:3), (. 16:1; . 15:25-32),
(16:6). , (. 7,
ESV); , , (v. 12)1.
1 , New King James Version [ ]

 V:
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.
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.
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. ;

.
, Annie Smith, Ellen Lane, S. M. I. Henry
Hetty Haskell ,

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, .6 , ,

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,7 - ,8
,9
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,

2 GW 452.
3 DG 111.
4 WM 145.
5 Ev 491.
6 GW 452-453; Ev 492.
7 Ev 491.
8 Ibid., 472.
9 Ibid., 493.
10 , , ,
David Trim,
, 1972, .7, http://www.adventistarchives.org/the-ordination-of-women-in-seventh-dayadventist-policy-and-practice.pdf.

27

28

V:
. , ;
.
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(1.3:2; .1:6)

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(1.2:12). , 3:2
, .

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(2:13, 14).
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, 40 , ,
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19 ,
.11
11 Seneca Falls, 1848.
. , Antoinette Louisa Brown,
1853, ( :
1853, ; 1863, ; 1865, ; 1888,
; 1895, ). ,
,
. .
, , ( . D. T. Bourdeau, Spiritual Gifts, RH 21/1, Dec. 2, 1862:
6; [J. H. Waggoner,] SOT 4/48, Dec. 19, 1878: 380). , ,
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 V:
.12
1881,
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12 , , ,
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. David Trim, , , . 4,
http://www.adventistarchives.org/the-ordination-of-women-in-seventh-day-adventist-policy-and-practice.pdf.
13 Ellen G. White, The Faith that Will Stand the Test, RH, January 10, 1888, par. 11.
14 Gerhard Pfandl, [ ]
( , 22-24 , 2013), 10-11, http://www.adventistarchives.org/evaluation-of-egalitarian-papers.pdf.
15 Theology of Ordination Study Committee Report (Silver Spring, MD: North American Division of Seventh-day Adventists, 2013), 8;
Kyoshin Ahn, Hermeneutics and the Ordination of Women, NADTOSC Report, 25.

29

30

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4:4; . 21:10-12; 22:5). ,
(. 9:25; . 1. 7:18, 19). ,
( 3:3-8; . 2:11-13) ,
(. 30:6; 10:6) (.
15:7-11; . 2:28, 29). , .
, ,
(. 6). ,
(
. 28:19), .
, . ,
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.
16 Ibid.
17 Ibid.

 V:

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.23
18
19
20
21
22
23

1888 44-45.
1SM 20.
RH, Jan. 27, 1885; CSW 23.
5T 331.
GC 599.
MBS, 4c

31

32

V:

,
14:6-12. 1844

. ,
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1844, ,
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24 EW 235, 237-240, 247; GC 381, 388-390.

25 Ibid., 273-274; GC 389.
26 SpT B Nos. 2, 9,
27 1888, 45.

 V:

1 2 3
,
1 2 3. :
(...) , [. dei, ]
, , . (1 .
3:14, 15).

1 2. 1 2 ,
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(2:1-6; 4:10). , ,
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(1 . 2:8);
,
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,
.
1 2 3 ,
: (2:8), (2:9-15), (3:1-7), (3:8-10),
(3:11), (3:12, 13). 2:11
: . 22:2
2 3:12,
.
(1. 14:34; . 5:21; . 3:18; .2:5),
-.
;
.
:
, . (1 . 2:12).
( ,
), ( )
.
, 1 6:3,
heterodidaskale, .
(1 . 3:2; 4:11; 6:2; 2 .2:2).
. (1 11:5)

33

34

V:
(., ,
.18:26). , .
(1 .5:10, 14), - . ( 2:3-5).
, (1 . 2:12)
,
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.

2 3 , :
1. : , (1.2:13).
1 2 ,
, .

(.1:26, 27), (. 2:7, 18- 24).
, (. 2:22) ,
(. 2:24).
, (. 2:18).
,
, .28
[ ] ,
.
2. : ; ,
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[] ;
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28 6T 236: , ,
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29 . Con 13, 14, . 3:5, - : ,
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 V:
? (. 3:1)
. 2
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3:9 );
, ( 10, 11).

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(1. 3:2-5).
,
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1 3. , 1 3
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( 1:5).
,
. (Titus 1:7).
,

35

36

V:
, ,
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1 .
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(2. 4:6).
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2 3 ( ) 2:1-6 - (
) 2:8-15 - ( ) 3:2, 12 (. 1:6).
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(3:2;
1:7).
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1:5-9).30
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, , 56

61

-).31

,
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.
, 1 3:2-5
30 Sorke, Adam, Where Are You? 31, 32, http://www.adventistarchives.org/adam,-where-are-you.pdf.
31 Wahlen, Is Husband of One Wife in 1 Timothy 3:2 Gender-Specific?, 29-30, 35-39.

 V:
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1 11
,
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, (10:32)
(10:33-11:1).

37

38

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.

3:26-29
3:26-29 .
:
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,
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5:22-33, 1 3:1-7 1:5-9. : ,
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,
32 .
33 1T 421.

39

40

V:
, .
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.34

- 1 2.

. , ,
. : :
, (...) ;
; . (. 1:26, 27).
,
(. 1:26-28).
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(. 3:26-29).35
2 1 ,
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:
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, 5:29.

.36
34 EW 167. , Jerry Moon, Ellen White, Ordination, and Authority (,
, 22-24 , 2013), 3-6, http://www.adventistarchives.org/ellen-whiteordination-and-authority.pdf; Damsteegt, Headship, Gender, and Ordination in the Writings of Ellen G. White (,
, 22-24 , 2013), 10-14,
http://www.adventistarchives.org/headship,-gender,-and-ordination-in-the-writings-of-ellen-g.-white.pdf.
35 2:28, Stephen Bohr, A Study of 1 Peter 2:9, 10 and Galatians 3:28 (
, 22-24 , 2013), http://www.adventistarchives.org/a-study-of-i-peter-2.9-10-andgalatians-3.28.pdf.
36 PP 46.

 V:
,
- -, . -:
, ;
37
,
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38 , .
, ,
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,
,39
.
(. 2:7), ,
, (2:15),
, (2:16) (2:17).

. ,
(2:19). , :
, , . (2:20).
, ; , .
, . (2:21,
22), :
, ., (2:23).

, , ,
(. 2:24).
(. 3:6). .
, [husband=,
house-band= ], ,
[. 5:23].40

.
?
, ,

37 3T 484.
38 PP 46.
39 , : , .
. (3SG 34).
40 AH 215.

41

42

V:
,
2 ,
.41 1 11, ,

/ , .
, , ,
, (1. 11:3).
- , . 1,
2 ,
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, (1. 3:15), ,
[KJV: ] (1.
2:12), , (1. 2:13).

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(1. 11:3),
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, ;43
;44
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27), .
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. .47
.
-
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3
, -.
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

Ev 578.
CT 33; 6T 236.
White, Marriage in Galilee, BE Aug. 28, 1899 (. ST Apr. 29, 1875). RH Feb. 24, 1874.
PP 48.
FE 38.
White, Redemption; or the Temptation of Christ, 7; 1BC 1082
John W. Peters, Restoration of the Image of God: Headship and Submission ( , 21-25 , 2014), 9,
http://www.adventistarchives.org/restoration-of-the-image-of-god-headship-and-submission-john-peters.pdf.

 V:
, , ,

(. 3:7). , ( )
(3:9-12). (3:13).
, (3:14, 15).
, (. 5:12).
, .
.
,
. (. 3:16).
,
,
.

, .
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, (. 3:16),
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, -,
.4:7).48
, ,
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(. 5:25).
, (1. 11:3; . 5:22, 33).
:
, (. 3:17, 19).
, , , , ,
, ,
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,
48 Paul Ratsara Daniel K. Bediako, Man and Woman in Genesis 1-3: Ontological Equality and Role Differentiation (,
, 22-24 , 2013), http://www.adventistarchives.org/man-and-womanin-genesis-one-thru-three.pdf.

43

44

V:
(.5:18).
, .
,

.
, ,
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()
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[ .
ordain . .] [ . ordination
..], . ,
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49 PP 141.
50 Ibid.
51 , , , ,
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(DG 248). 1911 , :
.
(ibid., 252). : , 1844
, . , , (ibid.).

 V:
(. 29:137; . 8). , (. 8:10)
, - .
,
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.

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[ordination . .],
, (, 3:14; 1:5).53

[ordination ..]
,
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,
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3:13, 14.54
, .55
52 (. mishpt) , . ,
(.4:4), shphat, , ,
, , ,
. , :
. ,
. ,
. ,
. Laurel Damsteegt, Women of Influence (,
, 21-25 , 2014), 14-15 ( Wayne Grudem, Evangelical Feminism and Biblical Truth
[Sisters, OR: Multnomah Publishers Inc., 2004], 133 [ Grudem]), http://www.adventistarchives.org/women-of-the-oldtestament.pdf.
53 Edwin E. Reynolds Clinton Wahlen, The Minority Report, in the North American Division Theology of Ordination Study Committee Report
(November 2013), 203, http://static.squarespace.com/static/
50d0ebebe4b0ceb6af5fdd33/t/527970c2e4b039a2e8329354/1383690434980/nad-ordination-14-minority.pdf.
54 Ibid., 18.
55 White, The Regions Beyond, PUR Dec. 4, 1902.

45

46

V:
- ,
( 15:16). ,
, , ,
. ,
[ordained . .]
, (. 10:1, 7, 8).

, ,
[] . ,
(. 8:10; 27:18). ,
,
, , .
[] .56

.
, ,
: ,
, .
( 6:1-7).
,
, , (, 6:2)
[ . ] (,
6:1, 4) (). , ,
, ,
-.
, 1 3:1-13.
1:5-9.
, ,

.57 ,
58
, . ,

.59
(. 8:9, 10).
56 DA 296, .
57 ( ) (1. 3:12), ,
(Rom 16:1), .
(. 1:1; 1. 3:8, 12). - (., . 22:13; 9:35; . 15:8, ...),
16:1, .
58 Ibid.
59 Ibid., 90.

 V:
, , ,
.
: ( - )
. ,

,
.60
, .
,
: ,
. ,
. ( 13:2, 3).
( 13:4).

[ordination], .
, ,
,
.61
.62
,
.

. ,
.63
, ,

, .

64

,
, , ,
.65


, , (
14:23). ,
. -,
,

60
61
62
63
64
65

AA 91.
Ibid., 161.
Ibid.
Ibid., 161-162.
Ibid., 162.
Ibid., 164-165.

47

48

V:

(1. 3:1-14; 1:5-9). ,
.66

(1. 4:14, 2 1:6). ,
,
,
.

. 4:8, 11, 12
.
.
, , ,
. ( 20:28). ,
, , :
, , , ()
, ; , ,
, ; , ;
, , .
(1. 5:1-3). ,
. ,
.
.
, ,
, .
. ,
, .

, , ,
,
.67

, ,
66 Damsteegt, P. Gerard, Womens Status and Ordination as Elders or Bishops in the Early Church, Reformation and Post-Reformation Eras
(, , 22-24 , 2013), http://www.adventistarchives.org/womens-status-and- ordination-as-elders-orbishops-in-the-early-church.pdf.
67 5T 723, .

 V:
, , .68
,
, - ,
, , .69

,
, .
: (1)
( 1:21-25), / (1.
3:1-7; 1:5-9) ( 6:1-6; 1. 3:8-13). (1. 12:811; 28-30; . 12:6-8; . 4:11). -
(1. 4:10). (2) , ,
( 6:3; 14:23; 1. 3:1-13;
1:5-9).
(. 4:7; . 12:6; 1. 12:11, 18, 28). (3)
- , (.
4:7; 1. 12:7, 11; . 12:4). (4)
(1. 3:6), . (5)
(1. 3:2, 12;
1:6),70 , ( 21:9, 10; 1. 11:5).71
,
/,
.

,
.
, ,
, .

(2. 1:6; 1.4:14).

,

68 6T 322.
69 Ibid., 411-416.
70 , , ,
(1. 3:11) , , .
, ,
(21MR 97).
71 Harold W. Hoehner, Can a Woman be a Pastor-Teacher? Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 50/4 (Dec.
2007): 763-764. Pfandl, Evaluation of Egalitarian Papers, 10-11, http://www.adventistarchives.org/evaluation-of-egalitarianpapers.pdf.

49

50

V:
. , . : ,

,
. .
[officers]
[minister]; , ,
.
.72
, ,
. [ordination ],
.
, ,
.
, :
[officers] [minister].
.

.73 , [ordination
] ,
, .74
,
,
, , ,
[ordination ]
.

[]

. ,
.
?

,
,
. ,
72 White, The Duty of the Minister and the People, RH July 9, 1895.
73 Ibid., . , , ,
, (Ev 546). ,
, . ,
, .
74 , [ordination ] ,
, (GW 452).

 V:
.
: ! () ,
, , .
, (2. 4:2, 3).
,
( 1:5, 13). ,
(2:1,
6). , . .
(2:15).

. ,
, , ()
( 1:9, 11). :
, , ,
(1. 5:17). ,
, . (5:19).
, ,
(1. 5:2, 4).
, . ,
, ,75
,
,76
, 77
,
. 78 ,
, ,
.

17
.
() , , , ,
. (. 19, 21).
, ,
( 5:39; . 10:17). ,
75
76
77
78

White, The Church Must Be Quickened, RH Jan. 17, 1893.

White, TM 306; SpTA Nos. 7, 21.
White, Elder Daniels and the Fresno Church, Pamphlet 028; 5MR 447-448.
White, 5MR 296; SpTA Nos. 1b, 24-25.

51

52

V:
, . ( 17:21).
.
- ,

.79
(1. 3:15), ,
(1. 5:17)
(2. 2:15; 1:9).
,
( 13:3) (. 28:18-20).80
,
(. 14:12). ,
,

.
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-.

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, .

, ,
.
, ,
, ,
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, .
,
.
, ,
, - .
, ,
, ,
79 EW 97-104.
80 LP 43.

 V:
,
.
,

.
.
,
, .
,
(1. 12:7) (1. 12:12-27). ,
, ,
,
, , (.4:12,
13).
,
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,
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.
,
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,
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, ,
.
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- ? .
,
- ,
. :
(. 2:10). , :
, (. 25:21).

53

54

V:

81

?
, , , , , ,
, ,
(1. 2:9).
, ,
,
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,

.
,

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,
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, 10:43
, . ,
,
. : ,
. ,
(. 18:1). ,
.
. ,
- .
81

Pfandl, Evaluation of Egalitarian Papers, http://www.adventistarchives.org/evaluation-of-egalitarian-

papers.pdf.

 V:
(, ,
). , , ).
, (1. 12:3-11; 28-31).
,
(1. 2:103:13). , (1. 16:15, 16;
. 13:17; 1. 5:17). . :
, . . (
2:15).
[].
.
[].
, -
, -
. , [] .

1 11:2-16
[headship ] ?
,
, , . ( 3).
, ,
, . Walter Bauer
() ,
- .82
.
,
.83
, - , , ,
.
1 11,
, , 5:23:
,
,
,
, ,
:
, .
82 Frederick William Danker, W. F. Arndt, and F. W. Gingrich, A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament, third edition (Chicago, IL:
University of Chicago Press, 2000), 542.
83 Ibid., citing Joseph A. Fitzmyer, Another Look at Kephal in 1 Corinthians 11.3, NTS 35 (1989): 503-11. , -, Fitzmyer,
Kephal in 1 Corinthians 11:3, Interpretation 47 (1993): 52-59, esp. 57: , , ,
, , , ,
. , - ,
[].
.

55

56

V:
(. 5:24). 1:18, ,
, : .
, .
1 , .
,
, , , ,
, 5:22-33
1 5:2, 3.
, ?
. (. 5:21)
, ,
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. ,
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(.5:22-33),
(. 6:1-4) (. 6:5-9).
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, , .
, ;
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,
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,
.

 V:
. ,
.
.
, 84
,
, ?
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. ,
, - - ,
(. 23:23). , :
, .
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,
, ?
?
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,
?
.

84 C. Mervyn Maxwell, Mutual Submission: What is it? Adventists Affirm, Fall 1987, 23-27.

57

58

V:

,
?
,
, ,
.
. ,
. , ,
(Ev 473).
. : ,
(1. 2:12), . ,
, . ,
,
. , ,
;
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.

1 2:12-14 ,
?
,
, , ,
1 2 3 ,
. ,
(2:1-15):
a. (2:1-3) ,
.
b. (2:4-7),
, .
c. (2:8-15) , .
,
, (3:1-13):
a. (3:1-17) ,
.
b. (3:8-13) ,
.
, 2:12-14
, . 12-14,
8 : ,
, , ,

 V:
, . 9,
: (.. ),
.
.
, ( 12),
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, (
, .., ) 1 1:3 6:3. ,
? ; ,
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,
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, .

--
,
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.
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.
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.

?
.
,
.

59

60

V:

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,
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,
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.

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.85

,
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, -
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, .
, ,
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, . .86
-
. , ,
.
,
.
,
- .
85 PP 360
86 ChS 27

 V:

61

62

V:

#2
........................................................................................ 64
................................................................................................................ 65
...................................................................................... 65
...................................................................... 66
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............................................. 70
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......................................................... 72
................................................................................................ 72
............................................................. 72
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.................................................................. 74
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.............................................................................. 79

 V:

63

...................................................................................... 80
.............................................................................. 80
.................................................... 80
: ................................... 80
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.................................... 95

64

V:

#2

,
. ,

.
,
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.
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 V:

65

, .
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().
1986, , ,

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1

GC 596

 V:

66

2 (MBS). ,
.
, .

.

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,
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2

Adventist Review, January 22, 1987 https://adventistbiblicalresearch.org/

materials/bible-interpretation-hermeneutics/methods-bible-study. George E. Reid, ed.,
Understanding Scripture: An Adventist Approach (Silver Spring, MD: Biblical Research Institute, 2005), 329-337.

MBS, 333.

 V:

67

, ,
()
, ,

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.
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,
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4

Ibid., 335-336.

68

V:
,
,
,

.
, , ,
( . 1:26-28; 2:22-24; . 18:22; 20:13;
. 1:26, 27). , ,
.

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5. PP 34.

 V:

69

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1:27)9. , ,
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, (. 1:26-28).

.
() , ,
6 Ed 103.
7 SpTED 57.
8 , , .
, (DA 99; 234).
(. 4BC 1162; Conf 9; GC 495; 4BC 1143).
9 , New American Standard Bible.

70

V:
, ,
.
.

. , ,
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. [..] dam 2 hdam 1
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.13
.
.

.
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, .
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14 (. 2:21, 22). 2

: (ezer kenegdo, . 2:18). ezer,

, [ ] . ( . 18:4; . 33:7, 26; . 33:20; 70:4; 115:9-11), ,
,
. kenegdo ,
ezer kenegdo 2 - ,
(. 2:18, 22, NEB)
10
11
12
13
14

Ed 20; PP 50.
Cf. YI, February 27, 1902 par. 1.
ST, October 8, 1894, pars. 2, 3.
Ibid., par. 1.
PP 47.

 V:
. . : ,
- , , ,
.
;
15
,
.
, .
, .
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.
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, (. 1:4, 7, 9;
2:7). (1.11:8, 9),
, .
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: ;
[iah], [i] (2:23).
, . , ,
, ( ).
,
, .. (.
. 16:13). , 2:23
. , , . ,
, , (
[ ] ).

. :

[basar ekhad] (2:24).
.
, /
,
.
. ,
(basar ekhad).
,
15 3T 484, . . PP 58: . ,
( ) , , ,
/ :
;

. , /
.

71

72

V:
. , 2 1
,
.

.

.
. [ ] [mashal]. (. 3:16).
, (mashal) ,
, / (radah) (. 1:28),
, , , .
,
,
.
, :

16 (mashal) 3:16
-
.
, 3 ,

.

.
,
.
, , ,
( 6:4), (4 22:14-20; 2. 34:22-28). ,
.
,
.
,
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. (. 18:16)
(1 7:6, 15-17). , ,
, - . ,
(.2:11-19)
. ,
.17 (2:16).

16 PP 58 ( ).
17 Ellen White : ,
(ST, June 16, 1881 par. 4).

 V:

73

, .
,
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(; 1. 14:34; . 5:21, 24; . 3:18; 2:5; 1. 3:1, 5)
/ (/).
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, ,
.

5:2133. ,
- ,
() ().
-
. ( 23)

74

V:
,
. ()
. ,
(.
. 4:15, 16; .2:19).
. , ,
( 25, 28). ,
.
, 5 ,

. ,

,
.
. , / ,
, (.
5:21-23).

1 11:2-16. 5:23,
, /
1 11:3. 5:2133,
, .

1 11, ,
, . ,
,
.

.
,
. 1 11:4, 5,
,
(
; . 1. 14:1-5, 29-33).
,
, ,
, .

. ,
, ,
, .
.

 V:

75

,

, .
4-6, ,
.
- 7-9,
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, (. 13-16).
, ( 6)
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1 . 7-9,
1-3,

76

V:
. ,
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, 22:5
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. , ,

.
,
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1 2:9-14. -
. ,
, ,
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. 1 ,
,
. ,
,

 V:

77

(1:3).
, (. 1:5; 12-16),
,
(. 1:3-4; 1:14; 3:9). ,
(4:1-5; 6:3-10)
,
.
(6:20, 21).
.
,
,
. (2:10-15),
(5:5, 6, 10, 11, 14) , ,
, (5:13, EXB). ,
, ,
,
(1:3, ESV).

(5:11-16), (4:1-3; 5:9, 10).

.

.
, .
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, .

, .
, ,
,
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(. 1. 2:14; 2. 11:3, 4). ,
; (2:11).

. 1 2:12,
.
,
18
18 Linda L. Belleville, Teaching and Usurping Authority: 1 Timothy 2:11-15, in Discovering Biblical Equality: Complementarity without Hierarchy (ed. Ronald W. Pierce and Rebecca M. Groothuis; Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 2004), 216.

78

V:
, ,
( . 9:21; 13:3; 2. 13:10; 2. 3:9).

, , .
.
, ,
- ,
. 12

13.

. , ,
: , . ;
(. 13, 14). (
).
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1 11:5,
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, (. 1:7-9).
,
.
.

.

: , ,
( 10:45). -
, . ,
,
(. 2:5-8). .

 V:

79

, : , ,
, ,
. ; ,
( 10:42, 43).
, ,
, , .
,
, .
,
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.

. ,
()
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, (. 16:1; .2:5-7;
.1:7; 1.4:10). , ,
,
(. 16:3; 1. 3:2). () ()
(. 1:7, 4:7, 12; . 6:21). ,
, .

( 10:42), , ,
(.
4:12, NIV) .

. ,
. ,
(.
20:24-28; 1. 5:1-4).
,
,
.
,
(2. 5:20; 1. 4:10).
( ) .

.

80

V:

.
, ,
. . ,
.
,
. ( 12:6-9; 1. 12:6-11; .
4:7, 11-13). ,
(. 22:37-39; 28:18-20).

.
, ,
, .
.
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- (1. 12:7, 11, 31). ,
, ,
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12:22-25). , , ,

(. 1:6-8; 1. 12:4, 11).
, , , ,
, (1. 12:11).
,
,
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,
( , 17).
,
, (.
15:1-15; 1. 14:33, 40). ,
.

 V:

, ,
, -

. ,
,
,
(. 12:8; . 4:7, 11). , ,
,
.
( 8:5-26), (. 28, 29), 70- (
11:10-25), , .
, ,
. ,
, . ,

(. 10:10; 1. 9:3-14; 1. 5:17,18).

. ,
. ( 3:13-19; 6:12-16), (. 10:1-4;
3:13-19; 6:12-16).
(. 1:21, 22)
, .
(.2:1-4; 3:13, 14; . 28:18-20),
(. . 16:19; 18:18). ,
, .
, , , , (.
2:20). .
.
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(. 1:15-26).
, (. .14:14; 1.4:6, 9; 1.1:1, 2:6).

. ,
, ,
.
, , (. 4:11),
,

81

82

V:
-.
, (. 4:12,
NIV).

.
6 .
,
, .
,
(. 6:1-6).

,
( ).
, ,
: ,
. ,
- , ,
(6:8-10; 8:5, 36-40; 21:8).
() ,
() ,
(11:30) (15:2-4, 22;
21:18).
(. 13:1-3).
, ,
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19 Robert Jewett and Roy David Kotansky, Romans: A Commentary (HermeneiaA Critical and Historical Commentary on the Bible,
Minneapolis, Min: Fortress Press, 2006), 941-942.
20 RH, July 9, 1895.

85

86

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Ashfield 7 , 1900, : ,
, Adventist Review, Jan. 16, 1986. (,
, , 1990. White Estate).
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, Ashfield , , , ,
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.. (Minutes of the Ashfield SDA Church, Sydney, Australia, Aug. 10, 1895, A. Patrick; . DG 249). ,
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, . W. C. White,
( Patrick). 1916, E. E. Andross, Pacific Union Conference,
1895 Review (DG 253-255).
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Andross, Pacific Union Conference Elmshaven ,
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87

88

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G. C. Tenney, Womans Relation to the Cause of Christ, RH, May 24, 1892, pp. 328-329.
The Laborer Is Worthy of His Hire, Manuscript 43a, 1898, 5MR 324-327.
Ellen G. White to Brother Johnson, n.d. (Letter 33), 1879, 19MR 56.
4T 390.
6T 322.
FCE, 117-118 ( ).

89

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91

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Man and Woman, One in Christ: An Exegetical and Theological Study of Pauls Letters (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2009), 117-137.
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95

96

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www.freedom-law.com.

99

100 V:
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ibid., 40-42; Murray Gow, The Book of Ruth: Its Structure, Theme, and Purpose (Leicester, UK: Appollos, 1992), 132-36 (Gow ,
, , , ); Kirsten
Nielsen, Ruth: A Commentary (London, UK: SCM Press Ltd, 1997), 23-28.

 V: 109
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120 VI:

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 VI: 121

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 VI: 123

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 VII: 127

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