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200B

Szerzk:

BAJNCZI BEATRIX
HAAVISTO KIRSI
Lektor:

TONK VERONIKA DRA


Nyeivi lektor:
THOMAS WILLIAMS
Kiadi kd: MX-142
Kerettanterv:28/2000 (IX.21.), 17/2004. (V 20.) OM rend.
Szerkeszt: Vlgyesin Nemcsk Adrienn
Tmeg: 490 g
Terjedelem: 332 oldal (29,67 v)

Kiadja: Maxim Knyvkiad, 6726 Szeged, Frj u.92/B


Tel.: (62) 548-444, Fax: (62) 548-443, E-mail: info@maxim.co.hu
Felels kiacl: Pusks Norbert
Mszaki szerkeszt: szekretr Attila
Kszlt a Generl Nyomda Kft.-ben.

Minden jog fenntarwa, belerwe a sokszorostst, a m btett,


illewe rvidtett vltozata kiadsnak jogt is. A kiad rsbeli
engedlye nlkl sem a teljes m, sem annak rsze semmilyen
formban nem sokszorosthat.
ISBN 978 963 9489 639
@

Maxim Kiad, Szeged

Elsz
Knyvnk f clja, hogy segtsgetnyjtson mind az egynyelv, mind a ktnyelv alapfok nyelwizsgk szbeli rszrekszlknek. A kiadvnyt haszonnal forgathatjk a zsgkra felkszt tanrok s azok is, akik szeretnk felfrissteni s bteni nyelrrnrdsukat elssorban szkincsket - a kor ignyeinek megfelelen. Igyekeznk olyan felkszt
anyagot sszeiltani, amely nemcsak hasznos, hanem lvezetes s gyakorlatias is.
A nyelwizsgkon elfordul hsz leggyakoribb tmakrt krds-felelet formjban
dolgoztuk fel. Minden fejezetet egy rvid, a tmhoz kapcsold, humoros prbeszd indt. A tmhoz kapcsold krdseketnemcsak angolul, hanem magyarul is megadtuk,
hogy ezze| is segtsk a hatkony tanulst. Mivel a kiadvnyt elssorban 12-16 veseknek
sznjuk, igyekeztnk a korosztly rdekldsi krnek figyelembe vtelvelmegszerkeszteni a mintavlaszokat, de nhny krdssel a felnn nyelvtanulkra is gondoltunk. A tmk s a krdsekkztt termszetesen megtallhatak valamivel nehezebbek s sszetettebbek is, ezrt ilyen esetekben a vlaszok rvidebbek. Alapfokon a legfbb elvrs, hogy
aizsgz megrtse a krdst,tudjon reaglni r, azaz elboldoguljon a legtbb alapvet
kommunikcis helyzetben. Fontos, hogy elsajttsa a nyelvet annyira, hogy meg tudja rtetni magt, s egyszer, mindennapi szitucikban sikeresen kommunikljon alapvet
tmkrl. A mintavlaszokban nem szerepelnek bonyolult szerkezetek, a nyelvtan helyett
inkbb a szkincsre helyeztk a hangslyt. A szszedetek a krdsekbens a mintavlaszokban felhasznlt szavakat s kifejezseket tartalmazzk a fonetikai trsokkal egytt.
A szszedetben a szavak s kifejezsek utn szmmal jelltb hogy melyik krdsben
vagy vlaszban fordulnak el elszr az adott tmban. A fejezetek tbbsgt n. kommunikcis tippek zrJk.Itt ti,intetttik fel a magyar nyelvtanulk ltal sajnos gyakran
rosszul hasznlt szavak s kifejezsek helyes alkalmazst, valamint mintaprbeszdeket
is megadtunk srn elfordul, mindennapi helyzetekre.
A fejezetek tetszs szerinti sorrendben dolgozhatk fel. A krdsekigen vltozatosak,
meglehetsen egyszerek s elgondolkodtatbbak egyarnt megtallhatk kztk, gy
a knyv megfelel segtsget nyjt az alapos s eredmnyes felksz]shez. Mintav]aszainkban a beszlt nyelwe jellemz kifejezsmdot prbltuk szemlltetni. A knyv
vlaszait nem sz szerinti betanulsra szntuk, hanem tleteket kvntunk adni, ezrt a
vlaszad szemlye sem ugyanaz - ezzel a tmk vtozatosabb, a knyvben megielen
szkincs gazdagabb vlik.

sok sikert kvnnak a


Szerzk

Rvidtsek
sy:somebody:valaki

s8=something=yulurni

= uncountable noun : megszmllhatatlan fnv (egyes szmban hasznlatos)


: fnv
T = trgyas ige
TN : trgyatlan ige
GB = brit nyelvhasznlat
us : amerikai nyelvhaszn|at

fn.

}s

1. Introduction and Friends

- Bemutatkozs

s bartok

A: Just look at that young person with the short hair and blue jeans, Is it aboy or a girl?
B: lt's a girl. She3 my daughter,
A: Oh, I'm sorry, sir, I didn't know that you were her father.
B: I'm not. I'm her mother.

1.What is your name?


2.

Mi a neved?
How do you spell your name?

Hogy berzd a neved?

3.When were you born?


Mikor szlettl?
4.Where were you born?
Hol szlenl?
5.Where are you from?
Hova valsi vagy?

6.What do you do?


Mi a foglalkozsod?
7.Where do you live?
Hol laksz?
8. What is your address?
Mi a cmed?
9.Do you live in a house or a flat?
Csaldi hzban vagy laksban la}sz?

10.Do you have a room ofyour own?


Van sajt szobd?

11.Do you like living in your town?


szeretsz a vrosodbavfaludban lakni?
12.Do you live far from school?
Messze taksz az iskoltl?

888 IGRDs svresz ANGoL


13.Who do you live with?
kivel laksz?
14.How would you describe yourselP
Hogy rnd le magad?
15.Do you have a big family?
Nagy a csaldod?

16.Do you have any brothers or sisters?


vannak testvreid?
17.What is your mother like?
Milyen desanyd?
18.What is your father like?
Milyen desapd?
19.What is your brother like?
Milyen a fiteswred?
20. What do your parents do?
Mi a szleid foglalkozsa?
21.Where do your grandparents live?
Hol laknak a nagyszleid?
22.Do you have a lot of relatives?
sok rokonod van?
23.Where do your relatives live?
Hol laknak a rokonaid?
24.Which of your relatives do you like best?
Melyik rokonod kedveled a legjobban?
25.What are you interested in?

Mi rdekel tged?

26.Do you do any sport?


Sportolsz valamit?

27.|N1l.at are your favourite subjects at school?


Melyek a kedvenc tantrgyaid?

28.What are your future plans?


Milyen terveid vannak a jvt illeten?
29.Do you have a lot of friends?
sok bartod van?
30.What do you usually do with your friends?
Mit szoktl csinlni a bartaiddal?
31.What do you talk about with your friends?
Mirl szoktl beszlgetni a bartaiddal?
32. Do you spend a lot of time with your classmates?
Sok idt tltesz az osztlytrsaiddal?
33.What does your best friend look like?
Hogy nz ki a legjobb bartod?
34.What is your best friend like?
Milyen a legjobb bartod?
35.Why do you like your best friend?
Mirt kedveled a legjobb bartod?
8

twrrvgr

INTRoDUcTIoN AND FRIENDs - BEMLI[Arxos sgARror


36.Does your best friend live far from you?
Messze lakik tled a legjobb bartod?
37.What do you do together?

Mit szoktatok egytt csinlni?


38.What do you think the most important inner quaties of a person are?
Szerinted melyek az emberek legfontosabb bels tulajdonsgai?

39.What kind of people do you like?


Milyen embereket kedvelsz?
40.What kind of people do you admire?
Milyen embereket csodlsz?
What
kind of people do you not like?
41.
Milyen embereket nem szeretsz?
42.Do you have friends in other towns or villages?
Vannak bartaid ms vrosokban vagy falvakban?

43.Do you have friends abroad?


vannak bartaid klfldn?
44.How do you keep in contact with friends who live far from you?
Hogyan tartod a kapcsolatot azokkal a bartaiddal, akik messze laknak tled?
45.What do you usually do at weekends?
Mit szoktl csinlni a hwgn?
46.Do you speak any foreign languages?
Beszlsz valamilyen idegen nyelven?

88B KRDssvelqsz ANGoL

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1.What is your name?


My name is Mria Nagy.

2.How do you spell your name?


I spell my first name M-A-R-I-A, and I spell my surname N-A-G-Y

3.When were you born?


I was born on 10 June 1991.

(I was born on the

ten of June, nineteen ninety one.)

4.Where were you born?


I was born in Eger.
5.Where are you from?
I'm from Hungary
6.What do you do?
I'm a pupil at the local secondary school.
7.Where do you live?
I live in Szarvas. It is a small town in the south-east of Hungary.
8.What is your address?
I live at 14 Kossuth Street in Szeged.
9.

Do you live in a house or a flat?


I live in a big house with my parents and sisters. There are four rooms: a kitchen, a
bathroom, a pantry and a hall. We have a small garden with flowers and a lawn.

10. Do you have a

room of your own?

No, I don't, I share a room with my elder brother. It isn't big but I like it very much
because it's bright and there's a shelf for my collection of cacti,

11.Do you like living in your town?


Yes, I do. It is a nice place, I like living there very much because there are big parks
and sports fields where I can spend my free time with my friends.
12.Do you live far from school?
No, I don't. It's only ten minutes on foot, So I'm lucky because I don't have to get up
very early in the morning.
1,3.Who do you live with?
I'm an only child. I live with my parents and my grandparents. We also have two cats
and a dog.

10

INTRoDucTIoN Ar{D FRIENDS - BEMLIrArKozs sgARrox


14. How would you describe yourself?
I'm a tall girl with long brown hair. I have brown eyes, I'm snub-nosed and have
lips. I'm slim because I like doing aerobics.

full

15. Do you have a big family?


Yes, I have a relatively big family: a younger brother, an elder sister, my parents and

my grandparents.

16.Do you have any brothers or sisters?

Yes, I have an elder sister and two younger brothers, They are twins. My sister is 20,
and my twin brothers are 8.

17.What is your mother like?


My mother is very attractive. She's pretty, slender and elegant, She is of average
height. She has curly brown hair with blond stripes. She has big blue eyes. Her nose
is straight and her lips are thin.
18.What is your father like?
My faer is a tall man. He's a bit fat. He has grey hair and brovm eyes. His hands
and feet are rather big.

l9.What is your brother like?

My brother is like me. He is 169 cm tall and weighs 62kg, He has short brown hair
and brown eyes. His ears are a bit big. He has broad shoulders because he likes
canoeing.

your parents do?


My mother is a nurse in the local hospital and my father works for a multinational.
He's an engineer. Unfortunately, they work too much, so they always get home late.

20. What do

21.Where do your grandparents live?


My father's parents live in Budapest. We only meet two or three times a year. My
mother's parents live in the village where we live. They live two streets from us, We
meet every day because my grandmother cooks lunch for me.
22.Do you have a lot of relatives?
Yes, I do. I have two aunts, three uncles and five cousins. They live far from us, so
we rarely meet.
23.Where do your relatives live?
They live in different parts of the country. My aunt, my mother's sister, and her
family live in a small village near Pcs. My aunt, my father's sister, lives in Budapest,
but not in the same district where we live. T\nro of my uncles live in Eger with their
families, and my third uncle lives in Gdll. I also have relatives abroad.

11

8B8 KERDEs svresz ANGot

nryrrwr

24.Which of your relatives do you like best?


I like my aunt very much. We spend a lot of time together. She has no children so she
always has time for me. I also enjoy being with my twin cousins. They are the same
age as me and we have a lot of fun together. For example, we play football with our
dogs, climb trees and go fishing togeer.
25.What are you interested in?
I'm interested in a lot of things. I like reading all kinds of books, watching
documentaries and dancing. I also play the guitar.

26.Do you do any sport?

Yes, I do. In summer I often go sailing and in winter I go skiing with my family. At

school I play volleyball.

27.What are your favourite subjects at school?


I like science subjects, and my favourite is biology because
especially wild animals.

like nature and animals,

28.What are your future plans?


I would like to be an actor. I'm good at dancing and singing, and I often recite poems
at School events and at competitions.

29.Do you have a lot of friends?


Yes, I do. My best friends are Tams and Gerg. We often 80 to the cinema and
concerts together.

30.What do you usually do with your friends?


In winter we often go skating and swimming. When the weather is good, we like
walking in the town centre. We enjoy window-shopping. At weekends we go cycling
in the hills nearby.
31.What do you talk about with your ftiends?

We talk about everything: sport, school, girls, films and books. We can talk a lot about
sport because we support different football clubs. When we read a good book, we tell

the others about it.

you spend a lot of time with your classmates?


Yes, I do. We often meet outside school too, We enjoy playing football and going to
matches.

32. Do

33. What does

your best friend look ke?

She is shorter than me. She has shoulderJength fair hair and green eyes. She is very
pretty.

72

INTRoDucTIoN AND FRIENDs - BEMLrrArxos rs gARrox


34.What is your best friend like?
My best friend, Emese, is very nice. I can ta]k about everything with her. We like
doing the same things, for example, going to the cinema and singing. We sing in the
same choir.

35.Why do you like your best friend?


He is a very good friend. He is very understanding and always helps me with my
srudies. He is a tennis player like me and we often play together,
36. Does your best friend live far from you?
Fornrnately she doesn't. She lives three streets from my place. We usually do homework
together. She doesn't have a compute4 so she comes over to surf the net.

37.What do you do together?


We play computer games almost every day On Tuesdays and Thursdays we go to a
gym. The rowing machine is our favourite.
38.What do you think the most important inner qualities of a person are?
I think the most important characteristics are honesty, reliability and generosity My
best friends are always honest with me and they help me when I have a problem,
39.What kind of people do you like?
like ftiendly and happy people.
in the same things.
I

like people I can talk to. It's good if we are interested

40.What kind of people do you admire?


I admire people who are brave, wise and energetic. I think that people who help
other people, like doctors and nurses, are worth admiring. I also admire writers,
directors and actors and actresses because I like reading good books and watching
good plays and films.

41.What kind of people do you not ke?


I don't like people who are selfish, aggressive, unkind or bad-tempered.
42.Do you have friends in other towns or villages?
Yes, I do. I have a lot of pen ftiends in Hungary and abroad. Unfortunately, we can
only meet in winter and summer holidays.
43.Do you have friends abroad?
Yes, I do. We chat frequently. I have a friend in Slovakia who speaks Hungarian. I also

have friends in Germany and Austria and I chat with them in German.

44.How do you keep in contact with fiends who live far from you?
I often email them. I sometimes call or text em, mostly when something really
important happens to me.

13

ees KRDssvresz ANGot Nynuvgr


45.What do you usually do at weekends?
I go shopping with my family on Saturday mornings. After that I help my mother in

the kitchen. In the afternoon I tidy my room and help my father in the garden. In the
evening I go out with my friends. On Sunday I often go hiking with my family, and
we sometimes invite some of my ftiends too. Once a month we visit our relatives or
they come to see us.

46. Do you speak any foreign languages?


Yes, I do. I speak a little Spanish and English, and I would like to learn German too.

74

INTRoDUcTIoN AI{D FRIENDs - BEMurArros Es gARrox

Words and expressions


abroad,23

actress 40
address 8
admire 40
age 24
aggressive
always 20

animal27

at weekends 30

attractive 7
aunt 22
bad-tempered 41
bathroom 9
be born 3
be good atsg28
be interested in sg 25
big,9
biology 27
bit ]8
blond 17
brave 40
bright o
broad 19
cactus (cacti) ]0
call sy 44
canoeing 19
cat 13
characteristic 38
chat 43
child (children) 24
choir 34
classmate 32
climb 24
collection l0
company 20
competition 28
computer 36
computer game 37
cook 21

cousin 22
curly 17
cycling 30
dancing 25

a'brc:d

klfldn
sznsz

o'dres
ed'mala

cm

'ekte
'aktres

actor 28

sznszn

csodl
letkor
agresszv

etd3

o'gresv
'c:hvelz

mindig
llat

'entml
et,wilk'endz
e'trakttv

vonz

d:nt

nagynni

,bad'temped

zsmbes, zsrtld
f[irdszoba

hwgente

'bo:0,rulm
bil bc:n

bil gud at
bi:'tntresttd

tn

szletik
j valamiben
rdekldik valami irnt

btg

nagy

bat'olad3t

biolgia
kicsit

btt

blond
bretv
bratt

brcld

'kaKas ('kaktat)
kc:l
ka'nu:tt3

kat

,kankte'rlsttk

tt

tJalld ('tJlldren)
kwata
'klo:s,mett
klalm
ka'lekJn
'knmpent

szke
btor

lgos
szles

kaktusz (kaktuszok)
felhv valakit
kenuzs
macska
jellemvons
beszl8et/chatel
gyerek (gyerekek)
krus
osztlytrs

mszik

gyjtemny
cg, vllalat

,kompe'ttfn

verseny
szmtgp

kuk

fz
unokatestvr
gndr
kerkprozs
tncols

kem'pjua
kam'pjua,germ

'klzn
'k3:lt

'salkllq
dolnstq

szmtgpes jtk

15

888 KRDssvresz ANGoL Nrrrrvgr


describe 14
different 23
director 40
district 23
do (did, done)
aerobics 14
do (did, done)
homework 36
do (did, done) spott
documentary 25
dog 13
ear 19

dt'skratb

jellemez
klnbz

de'rekte

rendez

'dfrant

'dtstnkt

dul (dtd, dnn)

26

ea'rabtks
du: (dtd, dnn)
'haom,ws:k
du: (dtd, dnn) spclt

kerlet
aerobikozik
hzi feladatot csinl
sportol

,dokjo'mentrt

dokumentumfilm

dog

kutya

le

fu1

ear|y 72

's:lt

korn

'elda'brna

elder sister 15
elegant 17
email sy 44
energetic 40
engineer 20
English 46
enjoy 24
especially 27
event 28

'elda ,ststa

bty
nvr

elder brother 10

eye 14

fair 33
family 15
far rom 72
avoarite 27
first name 2
frshing 24

flat9

football club 31
for example 34
fortunately 36
free time 11
frequently 43
ftiend 11
friendly 39
full lips 14
future 28
generosity 38
German 40
get (got, got) home 20
get (got, got) up 12
go (went, gone)
hiking 45
76

'eltgant
'i:metl

,ena'd3ettk
end3l'nta
'rngltJ
rn'd3ct

t'spefll
l'vent

al
fea

'famll
fo: fram
'fetvrat
fslst netm
'fttrt

flat

elegns

e-mailt kld valakinek


energikus

mrnk
angol
7vez

klnsen
rendezvny
szem
szke

csald

messze valamitl

kedvenc
keresztnv
horgszs
laks

'fotbcll ,klnb
far rg'zolmpl
'fcJnatlt

futball klub
pldul

'fri: ,tatm
'fri:kwentlt

szabadid
gyakran, srn
bart
bartsgos
telt ajkak

frend
'frendll

fol'ltps

szerencsre

'fju:tJa

jv

,d3ene'rosttt

nagylelksg
nmet

'd3s:men
get (got got) heom
get (got got) np
geo (went gon)
'hatktr;

hazar
felkel
kirndulnVtrzni megy

INTRoDucTIoN AIvD FRIENDs - BEMtnArros rs gARtox


go (went, 8one) out
with sy 45
go (went, gone)
shopping 45
go (went, gone) to
the cinema 34
grandmother 21
grandparent 2l
grey 1,8
gaitar 25
gym 37

geo (went gon) aot wl

szrakozni megy valakivel

gau (went gon) foptry

vsrolni megy

gau (went gon) tu

moziba jr

'gran,mne

nagymama
nagyszl
szrke

e'slname

'gran,pearant
9rel

gitr

gt'to:

d3tm

edzterem

hafu 14

hee

haj

happen to sy/sg 44
happy 39
have (had, had) fun 24
have (had, had) to 12
help 38
help sy with 35

'hapen to
'hapl

hc:l

elszoba
trtnik valakiveVvalamivel

hall9

hill30

honest 38
honesty 38

hospital20
house 9

important 38
inner qualities 38
interest 25
invite 45
keep (kept, kept) in
contact with sy 44
kind 25
kitchen 9
late 20
lawn 9

likel0
like11

like]9
local 6
long 14
luc\y 12

lunch 2l
match 32
meet (met, met) sy 22

morning 2
morning 45
mostly 44

hav (had, had) fnn


hav (had, had) to
help

segt
hegy
szinte
szintesg

htl

'ontst
'ontstt

krhz
hz

'hospttl

haos
lm'pc:tnt

,tna'kwolatlz
'lntrast
ln'valt

'kontakt wr

ke11

segt valakinek valamiben

help wt

kilp (kep[ kept)

boldog
jl rzi magt

tn

fontos
bels tulajdonsgok
rdeklds
meghv
kapcsolatot tart valakivel

katnd

-fle, -fajta

'kttJen
lett

konyha
ksn
f, pzsit
szeret, kedvel

lc:n

lalk
latk
latk

'laokl
lot]
'lnkl
lnntJ

matJ

mi:t (met met)


'mc:nlry

'mclntq
'meostlt

mint

hasonl

helyi
hossz
szerencss
ebd
meccs

tallkozik valakivel
reggel

dleltt
fleg
17

888 KRDssvrnsz ANGot l{yEtvBot


multinational20
name 1
late 27
nearby 30
nice 34
nose 17
nurse 20
of average
oten 26
on foot 12

nv
termszet

nelm

'nertJa

,nla'bal

a kzelben

naUz

orr

kedves

nals

nvl poln

n3:s
}:.eiglnt 17

only child
other 40
others 31
outside 32
own ]0
pantry 9
parent 20
park l1
pen friend 42
p|an 28
play 35
play 40
play ootball24
play the guitar 25
play volleyball26
pretty 17
13

pupil6

rurely 22
read (read, read) 25
recite poems 28
relative 22

relatively 15
reliability 38
room 9
rowing mactrine 37
sailing 26
same 23
science subjects 27
secondary school 6
selfish 41
share 10
shelf (shelves) 10
short l9
short 33
shoulder /9
shoulder-length 33
1B

multinacionlis cg

,m^ltl'nnl

av'averld3

hatt

'ofn

on fot
'aonlttJatld
'Aa

'naz
autsatd
en

'pantrt

'pearant

polk

'pen ,frend

plan
plet
plet

pler'fotbc:l
plet a gt'to:
pler 'vollbc:l

'prttt

'pju:pl
'reoll
ri:d (red, red)

n'sa peulmz
'relattv
'reletlvlt
rt,late'btletl

ru:m

'reorq maJi:n

tlagos magassg
gyakran
gyalog
egyke, egyedli gyerek

msik

tbbiek
kv1
sajt

kamra
szl

park

leveleztrs
terv

jtszik

szndarab

futballozik
gitrozik
rplabdzik
csinos
iskols, tanul

ritkn
olvas
szaval

rokon

arnylag, viszonylag
megbzhatsg
szoba
evezgp

selm

vitorlzs
ugyanaz

'sekendn ,sku:l

kzpiskola

'setltq

'salans ,snbd3lkts

rel trgyak

'selftJ

nz
me8oszt
polc (polcok)

ea

Jelf (JeMz)
Jc:t

Jeolda
Jeolde,le10

rvid
alacsony

vll
vllig r

INTRoDucTIoN AND FRIENDs - BEMu[ArKozs Es gARrox


sister 9
skating 30
skting 26

slender l7
slim ]4
small Z
snub-nosed l4
sometimes 44
south-east 7
Spanish 46
spell (spelt, spelt) 2
spend (spent, spent)
time l1
sports field l
stai8ht 17
sipe 17
subject 27
summer 26
upPort 31
surf the net 36
surname 2
swimming 30
talk to sy 39
tell (told, told) 3
tennis player 35
text sy 44
thin 17
think (thought,
thought) 38
tudy 45
too 20
town 7
town centre 30
tree 24
twins 16
uncle 22
understanding 35
unfortunately 42
unkind 4l
usually 30
llage 21
volleyball26
walk 30
watch 25
weather 30
weekend 30

lnyteswr

'ststa

'skeu

korcsolyzs

'ski:tr;

sels

'slende
sllm

karcs
vkony, karcs

smcll

kis

,saoe'iIst

'spentJ
spel (spelt spelt)
spend (spen[ spent) tatm

pisze
nha
dl-kelet
spanyol
betz
idt tlt

'sp3s ,filld

sportplya

strett

egyenes

stralp

csk
tantrgy

snnb'neuzd
's^mtalmz

'snbd3tkt
'sAma

sa'pc:t

ss e

's3:nelm

net

'swtmtry

tc:k tu
tel (teold, taold)
'tents,pleta

tekst
0ln
OtrJk (Oc:t Oc:t)

btdl
tu:

bon
,bun'senta

nyr
szurkol
interneten keresgl
vezetknv
szs
beszlget valakivel
elmond

tenszez
sMs-t kld valakinek
keskeny
gondol
rendet rak
tlsgosan
vros

vroskzpont

tril
twtns

fa

'^Dkl

nagybcsi
megrt

,nnda'standlr1
nn'fcltJneth

nn'kalnd
'ju:3uelt
'vtlld3

'volt,bc:l

wc:k
wotJ
'wee
,wi:k'end

ikrek

sajnos

rideg
rendszerint
falu
rplabda
stl

nz

idjrs
hwge
19

ffiszANGotttyglvBL
wtld 27

watld

vmnter 26
wise 40

'wtnta

waE

kirakatnzegets
tl
blcs

work20

ws:k
ws:0

rdemes (valamire)

year 27

js:
jnqga,brna

window-shopping 30

worth 40
vlriter 40
younger brother 15

20

'wtndeo Joptq

'ralta

dolgozik

v
cs

INTRoDUcTIoN AND FRIENDs - BEMuu[rKozs sgARrox

Meeting somebody
A How,:do:yu,do?,,,

- Tallkozaskor

B How do,,iou,d67,',

,l,

,.:..lAJ,.npqtkrldnokt(csak-ls,,,talr!ko.s.nil,

nagyon formlis)

Nic],to,]lnet,yqu,,,,l,1,1

PleSd],t:.],rnet

kv,d4,k|,.(a vai:lg}iz},,,'.,,,,
. ll ],i{.,..nop.
,.]ll,.,..'A.,rdili'e|,ensy,,9g:{lmrifieternj,.,lt*klt;.,,,,,,,,
l

,,..

tallkozsni)

,l,:,,,'].],]u*ruu,..h,

3to,,to-:,,.,,,:,,.],',,,]],.],l,,..,,',,',,'..,,,,,,,

tallkozsn)

"i't'i.,|i'

A What is your name?


B My name's Kinga. Who are you?

A
A
B
A
B

I'm Joe.
What do you do?
I'm,,]'tudai,,!Y,htlab0iit

HO],,,8Ii.}iPnll,'l

n' a:,biolit-.,,,,1',.,,,

),.t'sitk

k.],{cikl,I,,]",

'

B Kinga vagtok. Tged hogt hvnak?


A Joe vagtok.
,',',.,

:,

ll,,,

.,,'',*]lrjtrM jlrok ls.iiil,,,,:


,,,,.A,rol u.ya6r-k

y?,','.,],i],l.

: ,,,,.,,,,
]],

.l

How interesting.
A'vVhere are you from?
B I'm from Hungary. What about you?

],,:

,l,

, ,,

],,
;;:1,1:l:

,,.,

;,

,:

,ll

B Milyen rdekes!
A Hova vals vagr?
B Magtar vagrok. s te?
AHogt vagt?

:,1.1,,,,l,.,,,,,,.ll,,

B Fine thanks. And you?


A Oh, not bad. How was

*,: Mi.'a:ra/*]Ea:d?:.:,:l:

:a

l.,'.:i3rnen,jdir:

&,lii1,1,:,,,]:

'.],A,'n,j;,,,tr{1pei,,r6k,,a

]],:,]]]]],,,,,, ].],,,,,'],,.

h61&!,,,..|:::.

What's your name? How do we say ... ? - Hogr hvnak? Hogr mondjuk ... ?
A \4Ihat does "actually'' mean?
AMit jelent az ,actually''?

A How do you say 'J reggelt" in English? A Hogt mondjk angolul, hog ,j reggelt"?
B It is "good morning".
A !t.,,do1,yq.Cdl,..the,lfirgl.lt:cut,l,.
l,ll,l,,Mi,g,]ne:ye arn .,d1,..lamid:,'a:trt
PPi1,,With?]]:],1].

'],:,]

,. l],

:,],]|

vgunk?
B ou.

.]..,

B lt'S,,mlled,,1scisx1l.
A What's "Prga" called in English?
B It's called "Prague".

A lh,,iry,lddn]t,1tt4ei5lryid
Ca1*l:!lO.l,ipat. tha&]l

B Yes, of course.

Greetings

av

Good morning!
Good afternoon!
Good evening!

Hello!
Hi!

:,,,,.,,,,,,'

]pli,l?,,,,::

aaformulk

May I introduce you to ...?

A Hogt mondjk angolul: ,,Prga"?

1,1::11,1

.,

,',',,h,Ih&st

,nm,,,,rtg117.,,,,:ldisitt|lr?|',:::',::,..,:,,,

:,'..,:,.,,]:

J napot! (reggel s dleln)


J napot! (dlutn)
J estt!

Szia!/J napot! (ltalnosan elfogadott


kszns)
Szal (csak bartok kztt)

Hadd mutassam be ...

21

888 KRDssvresz ANGoL


Saying goodbye

Have a nice day!

xmrwr

Elksznskor

Take care!

Goodbye!
see you tomorrowl
See you soon!
See you later!

See you!
Bye!

Frequently used time expressions


(Fisyeljnk az elljrka!)
at five o'clock
at ha]f past three

in the morning
in the afternoon
in the evening
at night

on weekdays
at weekends
on Sunday afternoon

in May

Kellemes napot!

Vigtzz magadra!
Vkzontltasra!
Holnap taldlkozunk!
A mielbb i v kzontld.tasr
Vszontldtsra!
Szia!
Szia!

- Gyakori

a!

idkifejezsek

tkor
fl ngrkor

reggeVdleltt
dIutn
este

jszaka
htkznapokon
hwgn

vasrnap dIutdn

in 19B9

mjusban
1989-ben

once a weeVmonth/year
twice a weely'month,/year
three times a weeVmonth/year
four times a week/month/year
I go swimming three times a month.

hetente/hav onta/ vente (egyszer)


k tsz er hetente,/hav onta/ y ente
hr omszor hetente/ hav onta,/ v ente
ngt szer hetente/hav onta,/ y ente
Havonta hromszor jdrok szni.

22

"*ft Csald
2. Fami ly-

A young boy was looking through the family album and asked his motheti 'Who's this guy
on the beach with you with all the muscles and curly hair?"
"That's your father"
"Then who's that old bald-headed fat man who lives with lts now?"

1.What is your family like?


Milyen a csaldod?
2.How old are your parents?
Hny vesek a szleid?
3.What does your father look like?

Hogy nz ki az desapd?
4.What does your mother look like?
Hogy nz ki az desanyd?
5.What does your mother do?
Mi az desanyd foglalkozsa?
6.What does your father do?
Mi az desapd foglalkozsa?
7.Are you like your mother or father?
lidesanydra vagy desapdra hasonltasz inkbb?

8.What do you think ideal parents are like?


Milyenek szerinted az idelis szlk?
9. How many brothers and sisters do you have?
Hny teswred van?

10.What are your brothers and sisters like?


Milyenek a teswreid?
11.Do you have any cousins?
vannak unokateswreid?
12. Do you live at home during the school year?
otthon laksz a tanv sorn?
23

888 KRDssvmsz ANGoL

twnrwr

How do you get on with your family?


Hogyjssz ki a csaldoddal?
14.What do you think the best thing in your family is?
Szerinted mi a legiobb dolog a csaldodban?
15. How much time do you usually spend with your parents?
talban mennyi idt szoktl egytt tlteni a csaldoddal?
16. What sort of things do you do with your mother?
Mit szoktl az desanyddal kzsen csinlni?
17.What do you do with your father?
Mit szoktl az desapddal kzsen csinlni?
18. How do you spend time with your brothers and sisters?
Hogyan tltd az idt a teswreiddel?
19. Do your grandparent live with you?
A nagyszleid veletek lnek?
20.How often do you meet your grandparents?
Milyen gyakran tallkozol a nagyszleiddel?
21. Have you got a lot of relatives?
sok rokonod van?
22.How often do you meet your relatives?
Milyen gyakran talikozol a rokonaiddal?
23.Which of your relatives do you like best?
A rokonaid kzl kit kedvelsz a legjobban?
24.Who are distant relatives?
kik a tvoli rokonok?
25.At what age do young people usually leave home in Hungary?
Hhy ves korban szoktak Magyarorszgon a fiatalok elkltzni otthonrl?
26,Do your parents decide what you can do in your free time?
A szleid dntik el, hogy mit csinlhatsz a szabadiddben?
27.Do your parents tell you what time you have to get home in the evenings?
Megmondjk a szleid, hogy estnkntmikorra kell hazamed?
28. How do you imagine your future family?
Hogyan kpzeled a jvbeli csaldod?
29,Do you think it is good to have a big family?
Szerinted j az,ha az embernek nagy csaldja van?
30. Can you choose your owrr friends?
13.

Megvlaszthatod a sajt bartaid?

31.Would you like just one child or more?


Csak egy vagy tbb gyereket szeretnl?

only children miss a lot of things?


Az egykk sok dologrl lemaradnak?
33.Why is it good to have brothers or sisters?
Mirt j, ha az embernek vannak testvrei?
34.Have you got relatives abroad?
vannak klfldn rokonaid?
35. Have you ever visited your relatives abroad?
Megltogattad valaha a klfldn l rokonaidat?
32. Do

24

How do you keep in contact with your relatives who live abroad?
Hogyan tartod a kapcsolatot a klfldn l rokonaiddal?
37.What are the red-letter days in your family?
Milyen csaldi nnepeitek vannak?
38.What is the greatest family celebration for you?
Mit tartasz a legnagyobb csaldi nnepnek?
39. How do you celebrate your birthday?
36.

Hogyan nnepled a szletsnapod?


40. How do you celebrate your nameday?
Hogyan nnepled a nvnapod?

25

888 KRDBs ts vu,sz ANGot

rwnrwl

1.What is your family like?

fathel and little brother. My father's


parents died long ago. My mother's parents live about 2O0 kilometres from us.
I don't have a big family. I live with my mother,

2.How old are your parents?


My father is forty-two and my mother is irty-nine.
3.What does your father look like?
My father is of average height. He is slim and goodJooking because he does a lot of
sport. He has brown hair and brown eyes.
4.What does your mother look like?
My mother is a bit shorter than my dad. She has brown hair and blue eyes. She wears
glasses. I think she is beautiful and ]ooks much younger than she is.
5.What does your mother do?
She works as a secretary for a big multinational. She works from eight to half past
four every weekday.

6.What does your father do?


He is a lawyer. He works with his friends who are also lawyers. They have an office
downtown. He works a lot. He leaves home early in e morning and never gets
home before six.

7.Are you like your mother or father?


My grandparents ay I look like my mother but I think I have my father's nose and
chin. I'm as shy as my mother and I also collect things like my father. He still collects
beer mats and I have started to collect all kinds of things with pictures of polar bears.
8.What do you think ideal parents are like?
I think they should understand their children and spend a lot of time with them. It's
good if you can tell them everything. In my opinion it's not good if parents are too
strict but it's not good if they are too lenient either.
9.How many brothers and sisters do you have?
I have an elder brother and a stepsister from my stepfather's first marriage. MY
brother is 23 and works as a computer programmer. He doesn't live with us. My
stepsister is 30 and works in a library.

lO.What are your brothers and sisters like?


My elder brother is rather tall, he's almost two metres. He's good at basketball. He
has curly brown hair and green eyes. Girls like him a lot. My little sister is onlY 5
years old. She has fair hair and big brown eyes. She has extremely long eyelashes.
She likes sweets very much, so she's a bit plump.

26

FAMILY

- csAtD

11.Do you have any cousins?


Yes, my mother's sister has three children and her brother has two. As my father is
an only child, I have no cousins on his side. My cousins are all younger than me.
72.Do you live at home during the school year?
No, we live in a small village and my school is in a town about 50 kilometres from
us. There is no direct bus or train, so I stay at the school hostel. I go home at weekends.

13.How do you get on with your family?


I think we have a very nice family. We talk about everything and decide things
together. We spend almost every weekend together and during school holidays we
travel in Hungary or abroad.
14.What do you think the best thing in your family is?
I like that we have the same interests. We like sport and often go swimming and
orienteering. We also like playing board games and cards.

15.How much time do you usually spend with your parents?

Unfortunately, my parents are very busy, so we can't spend as much time together as
we would like to. My father often does overtime at weekends and my mother works
in three shifts because she is a nurse.

16.What sort of things do you do with your mother?


We recently started to do glass painting. I like it very much. My mother bought a lot
of books about it and we have already painted a lot of things from these books.
17.What do you do with your father?
At weekends we usually play football with my father's friends in my school's gym.
Some evenings we play chess or cards.

18.

How do you spend time with your brothers and sisters?


We both dance in the local folkdance group and we like playing computer games too.

19.Do your grandparents live with you?

Unforfunately, my father's parents died long ago. My mother's parents live in a small
village in the north of Hungary. We meet them only once a month.

20.

How often do you meet your grandparents?


My mother's parents are our neighbours, so we meet them every day. My grandma
cooks lunch for me and my brother on weekdays. My father's parents live near
Szombaely We spend most of our school holidays with them. They have a big
house with a garden and two dogs and three cats. There's a lake nearby where we
can fish. We often go hiking in the hills as well.

27

888 KERDES Es vALAsZ ANGot NyELvBoL


21. Have you got a lot of relatives?
Yes, I do. My mother has three sisters and my father also has a big family, so I have

sixteen cousins.

22.How often do you meet your relatives?

The whole family gets together at Christnas and Easter. We meet at my grandmother's
house because its big enough. Otherwise we phone or email each other quite often.

23.Which of your relatives do you like best?


I like my grandfaer's brother very much. He lives alone and has a lot of free time to
spend with us. He tells us interesting stories from his childhood. He also spent a few
years on a big cruiser as a sailo1 so he has had lots of adventures. It's quite surprising
that he enjoys computer games and surfing the net at e age of 73,

24.INho are distant relatives?


Distant relatives are, for example, your grandparents'brothers and sisters and their
families.

25.At what age do young people usually leave home in Hungary?

As far as I know, most people leave home when they start university or get a job. My
sister moved to Szeged when she started the university there. Only one of my cousins
lives with her parents, but she is only 13 years old.

26. Do

your parents decide what you can do in your free time?

No, they don't. I can do what I want as long as I come home before eleven and don't
do anything foolish. They know they can trust me and I turn to them if I need their
advice,

27.Do your parents tell you what time you have to get home in the evenings?
Yes, they do. As I'm 14, I usually have to be at home by nine at weekdays and by
eleven on Saturdays. On special occasions they allow me to stay out a little longer.
28. How do you imagine your future family?
As I'm an only chld, I would like a big family with at least three children. I always
envy my friends who have brothers and sisters. I would like to have a good job. My

future wife won't have to work. She can stay at home with the children, meet her
friends and do her hobbies.

29.Do you think t is good to have a big family?


I think it has some advantages and disadvantages too. It's good that you never feel
alone, there's always someone to discuss your problems with, and big family occasions

are 8Teat fun. On the other hand, you don't have much time for yourself, you keep
forgetting birthdays and namedays, and there might be disagreements as well.

28

30. Can you choose your own ftiends?


Yes, I can. My parents have always liked my friends and even plan activities for us
sometimes. For example, when the weather is nice, we have parties. We grill sausages
and vegetables in the garden and play Activity.

31.Would you like just one child or more?


To tell the tnrt}r, I would like to have one child only. With just one child I can work
and earn enough to give the child everything he needs. He can go to good schools, we
can travel a lot together, I can afford to buy him the latest equipment and whatever
he needs for his studies and hobbies.

32. Do only children miss a lot of things?


I really don't know. I think understanding parents and good friends can help a lot.

33.Why is it good to have brothers or sisters?


You can spend your free time together, they can help you with your problems, and
you never feel alone.

34.Have you got relatives abroad?


Yes, I have. My mother's brother married a Portuguese girl. They have 3-year-old
twin daughters. They ]ive near the ocean and I always visit them during my school
holidays.

35.Have you ever visited your relatives abroad?


Yes, we visit my aunt who works in Brussels twice a year. I like being there because
she always makes nice plans for us. We even travel to the neighbouring countries.
36.

How do you keep in contact with your relatives who live abroad?

We often email my cousin who studies in the USA. We almost never talk on the phone
because it's rather expensive. I have some relatives who live in Slovakia and we meet
them in the summer either in Hungary or in Slovakia. We talk on the phone once a
month or when there's something urgent to discuss.

37.What are the red-letter days in your family?


We celebrate birthdays, namedays, my parents and grandparents' wedding
anniversaries, Christmas and Easter in my family. We don't always invite all the
relatives though I like it very much when the whole family gets together.
38.What is the greatest family celebration for you?
I enjoy Christmas the most. The whole family gets together: my aunts, uncles,
grandparents and cousins. We usually meet at our house because we have the
biggest dining room. We cook Christmas dinner and decorate the Christmas tree
to8ether. It's always great fun.

29

888 KRDssvrasz ANGot

xynrwr

39. How do you celebrate your birthday?

My parents always prepare some surprise for me. Last year they held a surprise
party. They invited all my friends and relatives, so we were 55 altogether. They
decorated the whole house with balloons and colourful lights. I got lots of presents.
My mother cooked my favourite meal and she also baked a delicious cheesecake.

4O.How do you celebrate your nameday?


My nameday is a great event in my family because my father and my grandfather are
also called Peter. We have a big parry in my uncle's garden and cook beef stew. This
is the only occasion when the whole family is together. The adults talk and sometimes

sing and dance, and the children play games.

30

a bit

34
adult 40
advaLtage 29
adventure 23
adyice (U) 26
afford 3

e'blt
e'brc:d

abroad

'adnlt

allow (sy to do sg)

ed'vo:nttd3
ed'ventJa
ed'vats
o'fc:d

27

almost 10
alone 23
altogether 39

choose (chose, chosen)

22

Christmas
Christmas dinner

co|lect 7
colourful39

computer 23

38

tancs
megengedi maginak (anyagilag)

majdnem
egyedl
egytt
amennyiben
valahny ves korban
st (stemnyt)

betk

be'luln
'bolsk,bc:l
bil gud at
'bjutfl
bi:f stjul
'bte,mat
btg

'bs:Odet

'bcld,getm

buk
'brna

'brnslz

valamit)

1ggmb

kosrlabda

j valamiben
gynyr

marhaprklt
sraltt
nagy
szletsnap
trsasjtk

knyv
fiteswr
Brssze1

bns

busz

bat (bc:[ bc:t)


kc:ld

vesz, vsrol
amit gy hvnak

'blzl
kold

kat

'sele,brett

'tJiz,kelk
tJatld ('tJtldren)
'tJatld,hud

30

elny
kaland

'c:lmaost

azloq az
at il erd3 av

16

felntt

megenged (valakinek megtenni

,c:lte'gee

balloon 39
basketball 10
be good at 10
beautiful4
beef stew 40
beer mat 7
big
birthday 29
board game 74
book 16
brother l
Brussels 35
bus 12
busy J5
buy (boughq bought)
called 40
card 14
cat 20
celebrate 37
cheesecake 39
child (children) 8
childhood 23
ctin 7

klfldn

o'la

a'leUn

as long as 26
at the age of 23
bake 39

egy kicsit

tJtn

tlulz (tfaaz,'tfeuzn)
'knsmas

,krlsmes 'dtne
ke'lekt

'knlefl

kem'pjue

elfoglalt
krtya
macska
nnepe1

turtorta
gyerek (8yerekek)
gyermekkor

ll
vlaszt
karcsony
karcsonyi vacsora
gyujt
sznes
szmtgp
31

888 KRDEs rs vrasz ANGot


computer programmer 9

kam'pju:ta praug,rama

cousin 36
cruiser 23

'kru:zo

cook20

curly J0
dad,4

dance 18
daughter 34

kok
'k^zn
'ks:lt

dad
do:ns
'dc:ta

decide 3
dt'satd
'deke,rett
decorate 38
delicious 39
dt'ltJes
die 1
dat
'datntq ,rulm
dining room 38
direct 12
dat'rekt
disadvantage 29
,dtsad'vo:nttd3
disagreement 29
,dtse'gri:ment
discuss 29
dt'skns
'dtstent
distant 24
do (did, done) overtime 5 du: (dld, dnn)'aove,talm
do (did, done) sport 3
du: (dtd, dnn) spc
dog 20
dog
downtown 6
,daon'hun
early 6
'3:ll
earn 31
3:n
Easter 22
'i:sta
'ata ... c:
either ... or 36
'elde'brna
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Milyen gyakran?
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33

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL mrrrrmr


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22
29

on special occasions
on the other hand
once
once a month 19

19

only child 11
opinion B
orienteering l4
otherwise 22
paint 16
parent 2
party 30
phone 22
picture 7
plan activities 30
play cards 14
play chess J7
play computer games
play ootba|l17
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34

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18

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stepsister 9
strict 8
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surprise 39
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sweets l0

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35

svresz ANGot tvygrvBr


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34
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4
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37
anniversary
wedding
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5
weekday
wot..,latk
1
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22
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work

work in shifts 15
young 4

36

ws:k
ws:k

jn!

tn Jtfts

megbzik valakiben
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ktszer

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szemveget hord
hzassgi vfordul
htkznap
milyen?

brmi
egsz

dolgozik

tbb mszakban dolgozik

fiatal

Conversation tips
Birth date

szletsi dtum

A When were you born?


B I was born on the twenty-first

",,'

of April 1992.

A When is your birthday?


B It is on the twenry-first of April.

Mikbr,8lfl7.]

] ], ],l,,,],.],l',,l.,..l,],,,

:.',.,.,,,,:l,,

1992. dpnlb 21-n szIettem.

Mikor van a szletsnapod?


p

rilk

husz o ne gt e dikn.

Vocabulary tips
Dates

- Dtumok

rasban:21 April, 15 January


szban: the twenry-first of April, the fifteenth of January

Marriage - Hzassg
ltlarry' ry rI]],l]l]']]],,l",.,],,]l],,,'.]].,,],,],]

:,,,',,,,:"l,:,,l,,,.l1,1,1,1

.l ,,],..,' .,,,"ll,"ll.],:l,

Jane married Joe last year.


get manied (TN)
They got married last year.

vorce sy (T)

Jane divorced Joe last year.

8et divorced (rN)


They got divorced last year.

],]l*rhdz'dik:,ib

eI],]:,.]',,,,,.:,]]:]:l:'l]lll]ll.,,],].].li:]:]]]].]

Jane tavaly hzasodott ssze Joe-val.


sszehzasodk
Tav

aly hzasodtak

sze.

elvdlik vatakit
Jane tavaly elvlt Joe-tl.
elvlik
Tavaly elvltak.

Work - Munka
':',',iLaktnklitkinitn]]li ti,,l:,l::,,,,ll,
work for sylsomewhere
My mother works for a small company. ,desanym eg ks vtlalatndt dotgozik.
work as
valamiknt dolgozik
Titkdrnknt dolgo zik.
She works as a secretary
work like
valahogtan dolgozik
she works like a slave.
g dolgozik, mint egr rabszolga.
.i.
abroad
kIfldn, klfldre
I would like to travel abroad to
Szeretnk klfldre utazni, hogt nyelveket
study languages.

foreign counbry
My cousin lives in a foreign country.

tanuljak.

utazikkla

Az unokatestvrem klfldn

l.

37

3. Daily Routine and Habits

- Napirend s szoksok

Father: What didyou do today to help your mother?


Sonl 1 dried the dishes.
Daughter: And I helped pick up the pieces.

l.When do you usually get up in the morning?


Mikor szoktl felkelni reggel?
2.What do you do when you get up in the morning?
Mit csinlsz, miutn felkeltl?
3.Who is the first to get up in your family?
ki kel fel elsnek a csaldodban?
4.How long does it take you to get dressed?
Mennyi ideig tart felltznd?
S.Are you in a hurry in the mornings?
Sietned kell reggelente?
6.How do you get to school?
Hogyan msz iskolba?

7,How long does it take you to get to school?


Mennyi id alatt rsz be az iskolba?
8.When do you leave for school?
Mikor indulsz iskolba?
9. By what time do you have to arrive at school?
Mikorra kell megrkezned az iskolba?
10.Do you sleep late at weekends?
Sokig szoktl aludni hwgn?
11. What do you usually have for breakfast on weekdays?
Mit szoktl reggelizni htkznap?
12. What do you usually have for breakfast at weekends?
Mit szoktl reggelizni hwgn?
38

DAILY RoUTINE AI{D HABITS

- NAPIREND sszol&{,soK

13.Who makes breaKast in your family?


Ki ksztinlatok a reggelit?
14.Do you have lunch at school?

Az iskolban szoktl ebdelni?


l5.When do you have lunch?
Mikor szoktl ebdelni?
16.Who cooks lunch in your family?
ki ksztinlatok az ebdet?
17.When do you finish in the afternoon?
Mikor vgzel dlutn?
18.What do you do in the afternoons?

Mit csinlsz dlutnonknt?


l,9.What do you do in the evenings?
Mit csinlsz estnknt?
20.Do you eat dinner at home?
otthon vacsorzol?
21.Who cooks dinner in your family?
k fzi a vacsort nlatok?
22.How is your weekend different from weekdays?
Miben klnbzik a hwgda htkznapjaidtl?
23.Is there any actity that you do every day?
Van valamilyen tevkenysg,amit minden nap vgzel?
24.}Jow often do you watch TV?
Milyen gyakran nzel tvt?
25. How often do you listen to the radio?
Milyen gyakran hallgatsz rdit?
26.Which channel(s) do you watch regularly?
Milyen csatorn(ka)t nzel rendszeresen?
27.|Ntrat progtammes do you watch regularly?
Milyen msorokat nzel rendszeresen?
28.What pro8Tammes does your family watch regularly?
Milyen msorokat nz rendszeresen a csaldod?
29.Do you read newspapers every day?
Minden nap olvasol jsgot?
30.Do you read magazines every day?
Minden nap olvasol hetilapokat/kpes jsgokat?
31.What newpapers do you read every day?
Milyen jsgokat olvasol minden nap?
32.How do you spend your weekends?
Hogyan tltd a hwgeidet?
33. How often do you 80 shopping?
Milyen gyakran jrsz vsrolni?
34.What housework do you regularly do?
Milyen hzimunkt vgzel rendszeresen?
35.What housework do you like doing?
Milyen hzimunkkat szeretsz?
39

888 KRDssvnsz ANGot NygrvBr


36.What housework do you hate?
Milyen hzimunkkat utlsz?
37.Do you help in the kitchen after meals?
Segtesz a konyhban az tkezsekutn?

38.Do you do the washing up?


Szoktl mosogatni?

39.What do you cook?


Mit szoktl zni?
40.Do you help with the cooking?
Segtesz a fzsben?

41.How often do you clean your room?


Milyen gyakran szoktad takartani a szobd?
42.Wbat are your jobs when your family cleans the house?
Mik a feladataid, amikor a csald takartja ahzat?
43.When do you go to bed?
Mikor fekszel le?
44.Do you fall asleep easily?
Knnyen alszol el?

45.What do you do to help you fall asleep?


Mit csinlsz, hogy knnyebben aludj el?
46.How long do you sleep?
Mennyi ideig szoktl aludni?
47.How often do you visit your relatives?
Milyen gyakran ltogatod meg a rokonaidat?
48. How often do you invite friends for dinner?
Milyen gyakran hvsz meg bartokat vacsorra?
49,Do you prefer taking a bath to taking a shower?
Frdeni vagy zuhanyozni szeretsz jobban?
50.Do you like to wash your hair in the evening or in the morning?
Este vagy reggel szeretsz jobban hajat mosni?

Sl.What is the best time of day for you to study?


A nap melyik szakban tudsz legjobban tanulni?
52.Which is your busiest day during the week?

Melyik nap van a legtbb dolgod?


53. How much time do you spend with your parents?
Mennyi idt tltesz a szleiddel?

S4.What kind of things do you do with your parents?


Mit szoktatok egytt csinlni a szleiddel?
55.Do you have any bad habit?
vannak rossz szoksaid?
56. Which habits of other people annoy you?
Msok milyen szoksai idegestenek tged?

40

DAILY ROUTINE AND IIABITS

- NAPIREND SSZOKSOK

1.When do you usually get up in the morning?


I get up at half past six on weekdays and at around nine at weekends.

2.What do you do when you get up in the morning?


First I go to the bathroom. I have a shower, comb my hair, and get dressed. Then
I go to the kitchen and I make tea and make a sandwich. I usually watch TV or listen to the radio while I'm hang breaKast, After that I go and brush my teeth.
3.Who is the first to get up in your family?
My father gets up first because he goes to work early. Before he leaves, he makes
coffee for my mother and himself. He leaves for work before I get up,
4.How long does it take you to get dressed?
It doesn't take long for me to get dressed, but my younger brother spends twenty
minutes deciding what to wear.

5.Are you in a hurry in the mornings?


Yes, I am. It takes me a long time to wake up. I usually don't even have time for
breakfast. I know it's not good for me, but I just can't get up when the alarm clock
goes off.

6.How do you get to school?


My mother takes me by car, but sometimes I go by bus with my friends.
7.

How long does it take you to get to school?


When my father takes me by car, it takes only 15 minutes. When I go by bus and
tram, I need more than half an hour.

8.When do you leave for school?


I leave at7,75, but on Thursday when
half past six.
9.

I have an extra

English class, I leave home at

By what time do you have to arrive at school?


I arrive at twenty to eight because classes start at 8. I chat with my friends and buy

breakast in the school canteen.


10. Do you sleep

late at weekends?
No, unfortunately I can't sleep in. We have two dogs and
morning.

take them for a walk every

11.What do you usually have for breakfast on weekdays?


I have a glass of orange juice and a cheese sandwich. Sometimes I eat mues]i.

4I

888 KRDssvrnsz ANGot

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12.What do you usually have for breakfast at weekends?


I have a bigger breakfast at weekends than on weekdays because I don't have to
hurry to school. The whole family has breaKast together. On the table there are rolls
and toast, butter and margarine, cheese, cold cuts, honey, jam and boiled eggs. We
drink coffee or tea. Sometimes we eat vegetables too, for example, tomatoes, green
peppers, cucumbers, and spring onions.

13.Who makes breaKast in your family?


My grandmother makes cocoa and coffee, my mother slices bread and makes toast,
and I lay the table with my little brother. My father makes scrambled eggs or ham
and eggs.

14.Do you have lunch at school?


No, I don't. My grandmother lives with us and cooks lunch every day She always
makes tasty meals. I think she cooks the best grilled chicken in the world.

15.When do you have lunch?


I have lunch when I get home from school. It's at about two. I eat with my mother
and brother, and we talk about what happened at school.
16.Who prepares lunch in your family?
On weekdays I eat in the school canteen, and at weekends my parents cook lunch
together. Sometimes I help them, peel the vegetables, for example.

17.When do you finish in the afternoon?

On Mondays I have a piano lesson after school, so I get home at half past three. On
Tuesdays and Fridays I have a drama class at school. It starts at two and ends at four,
On the other two days I go home straight after school, so I get home at around two.

18.What do you do in the afternoons?

I have handball training twice a week. I go to classes to prepare for the school leaving

exams on Mondays and Thursdays.

19.What do you do in the evenings?


When I have ],ots of homework or a test the next day, I stay at home and study.
Otherwise I meet my friends and we 8o to the cinema or just sit and talk in a fast
food restaurant.

20.Do you eat dinner at home?

moer is not too busy and


gets home in time, she cooks something tasty. Sometimes we go and get a pizza at a

Yes, I usually do. We usually eat something cold, but if my

nearby restaurant.

42

DAILY ROUTINE AND HABITS

- NAPIREND SSZOKSOK

21.Who cooks dinner in your family?


It's usually my mothel but if she gets home too late, we either order something by
phone, or my father cooks something simple. He can fry sausages and eggs, and
I help him to make a good salad.
22.How is your weekend different from weekdays?

At weekends I can sleep late. I can spend more time with my family and friends. We
can do a lot of things together, like going on bicycle tours, visiting the zoo, having

barbecue parties

in our garden, or going to matches to support our favourite

basketball team.

23.Is there any activity that you do every day?


Yes, there is. I like jogging. I jog in a park close to our house every evening. My best
friend sometimes joins me too.

24.How often do you watch TW


I watch the news every day. I like to know what's going on in Hungary and in the
world, When I have time, I watch quiz shows too.
25.

How often do you listen to the radio?


I like listening to music on the radio while I'm doing my homework. Otherwise
I prefer watching TV or DVDs.

26.Which channel(s) do you watch regularly?


I'm interested in nature so I like channels where I can see animals and interesting
places. I also like music channels.
27.|Nhat progTammes do you watch regularly?
I'm a fan of cartoons so I often watch them. I enjoy good matches and oer sports
progTammes too. As for films, I like sci-fi. I never watch romantic films or soap
operas.

28.What pro8Tammes does your family watch regularly?


My father likes sports pro8Tammes and he never misses the news in the evening. My
mother and my grandmother always watch series and they like romantic films too.
My little brother spends every evening watching cartoons.
29.Do you read newspapers every day?

No, I don't. I prefer magazines to newspapers. I'm too busy to read a paper every day.

30.Do you read magazines every day?

No, not every day, but very often. There are three or four magazines that I read every
week.

31.What newspapers do you read every day?

I read the local paper every morning or in the aftemoon when I get home from school.

43

88B KRDssvresz ANGoL

rrrrwr

32. How do you spend your weekends?

I often visit my friends or relatives. I go to the cinema or to the theatre with my


parents. When the weather is good, I like walking in the forest nearby with my dog.
On Saturday nights I go to the disco with my classmates.

33.How often do you go shopping?

wi my mother. She goes to the corner


shop every day to buy fresh bread, milk, and some co]d cuts.

I never go shopping alone. I only go shopping

34.What housework do you regularly do?

I make my bed every morning, and I water the plants in my room too.

I tidy my room and vacuum the whole flat.

On Saturdays

35.What housework do you like doing?


I don't mind emptying the rubbish because it only takes two minutes. Hanging the
washing is not too bad either,

36.What housework do you hate?


I really don't like dusting the furniture. I hate ironing when it's too hot.
37.Do you help in the kitchen after meals?

Yes, I do. I clear the table and put the dishes in the dishwasher.

38.Do you do the washing up?


I only do it sometimes because my grandmoer does the washing-up almost every
day, I help her dry the dishes.
39.What do you cook?
I can only cook boiled eggs and hot dogs. I hope I will learn to make more dishes
when I spend a few weeks with my grandmother in summer.
40.Do you help with the cooking?

Yes, I do. I clean and peel the vegetables and I like frying potatoes. It is usually my

job to make the garnish.

41. How often do you clean your room?

I dust the shelves and vacuum the carpet and the sofa once a week, usually on
Saturday.

42.What are your jobs when your farnily cleans e house?


I water the plants, vacuum the rooms, and dust the carpets. I also help my mother
clean the windows.

44

DAIIY ROUTINE AND HABITS - NAPIREND ES SZOKSOK


43.When do you go to bed?
It depends on what I do in the evening. When I go out with my friends, I don't go to
bed before midnight. When I stay at home, I watch TV or read until half past ten.
When I have to get up early, I try to go to bed earlier than usual.

44.Do you fall asleep easily?


Yes, I do. It only takes me five minutes. After studying for hours I'm so tired that
I have no problem falling asleep.

45.What do you do to help you fall asleep?


I usually read and if that's not enough, I drink a glass of warm milk. My brother can
only sleep with the lights on.
46. How long do you sleep?
I need at least eight hours to be fit for the next day. When I don't have to get up early,
I can sleep ten or eleven hours.

47.How often do you visit your relatives?


I visit my grandmother every other afternoon. A1l my other relatives live-quite far
from us and we meet only rarely.

48. How often do you invite friends for dinner?

My friends come for dinner only on special occasions, but my parents often invite
eir colleagues to have dinner and then play cards.

49. Do you

prefer taking a bath to taking a shower?


ba in the evenings, but in the mornings

I like taking a

I only have time for a shower.

like to wash your hair in the evening or in the morning?


It depends on the weather. When it's cold, I wash my hair in the evening, When it's
wann enough, I do it in the morning.

50. Do you

Sl.What is the best time of day for you to study?

I can concentrate best in the afternoons before my

the house. I don't like

family gets home and it's quiet in

studlng at weekends when everybody is at home.

52.Which is your busiest day during the week?


It's Wednesday because I have a long and difficult day at school and I also have
basketball training in the afternoon. What's more, I have to study a lot for
Thursday.

53.

How much time do you spend with your parents?

Unfortunately, we don't have much time together. They work long hours and are very
tired in the evenings. I like weekends very much because we can do all kinds of
things together.

45

88s KERDs sverasz ANGoL

lmrvgr

S4.What kind of things do you do with your parents?


We like playing board games and doing puzzles. I often bake someing delicious
with my moer. When the weaer is good, I play either badminton or table tennis
with my father.
55.Do you have any bad habits?
Yes, unforrunately I bite my nails and I eat a lot of crisps and peanuts when I watch

TV

56.Which habits of other people annoy you?


I hate it when somebody eats popcon behind me in the cinema. I don't like people
who speak too loud on their mobile phones.

46

DAIIY ROUTINE AND HABITS - NAPIREND ES SZOKSOK

Words and expressions


about 15
acriYity 23
aternoon 77
alarm clock 5
alone 33

a'baot
ak'ttvatt
,olfta'nuln
e'lo:m ,klok

e'laon

afimal26

'anlml

anive 9

o'ncl
o'ralV

annoy 56

as for ,.. 27
at weekends l
attend 18
badminton 54
bake 54
barbecue pafty 22

basketball22
bathroom 2
fu. frt46
be in a hurry5
be interested in sg 26
before 43
behind 56
bite (bit, bit(ten)) 55
board game 54
boiled egg 12
bread 3
brother 4
brush one's teeth 2
bus 6
busy 20
butter 2
by phone 2l
car 6
carpet 41
cartoon 27
channel 26

chat 9
cheese 2
classmate 32
c|ean 40
dear the table 37
dose to 23
cocoa (U) 13
coffee (U) 3
cold 20

azc,.
at wi:k'endz

e'tend

badmlntan
betk

'bo:btkju:,pot
'bolsk,bc:l

krlbell
tevkenysg
dlutn
bresztra
egyedl

llat
bosszant
megrkezik
ami ...-t illeti
hwgenknt
jr (rra, iskolba, stb.)

tollaslabda

st (kenyeret, stemnyt)

kerti grillezs

'bo:0,ru:m

kosrlabda
frdszoba

bi: ftt

fit

bi: tn e'hnrt
bi: 'lntrasttd ln
bl'fcl
bl'hatnd

siet
rdekldik valami irnt
eltt (idben)
mgtt

'bc:d,getm

trsasjtk
ftt tojs
kenyr

batt (btt bttn)

,bctld'eg
bred
'brna

brnJ wnnz til0

bns
'btzt
'bnta

bat 'feon
ko:

rg

fiteswr
fogat mos
busz

elfoglalt
vaj

'ko:ptt

telefonon
aut
sznyeg

ko:'tu:n

rajzfilm

tfanl
tt

lfr.z

'klo:s,mett
kli:n
,klta e'tetbl

kleuz tu
'kaukeu
'kofl

'kaold

csatorna
cseveg
sajt
osZtlytrs

tisztt

leszedi az asztalt
kzel valamihez
kaka
kv

hideg
47

ffiszANGotrrnrwr
'kaold ,knts
cold cuts i2
'koli:g
colleague 48
kaom
comb 2
'konsn,trett
concentrate 51
kok
cook 14
'kc:ne Jop
corner shop 33
krtsps
crisps 55
'kju:knmbe
cucumber 12
dt'satd
decide 4
dl'ltJes
delicious 54
dl'pend on
depend onsy/sg43
'dtfrent
different 22
'dtftklt
difficult 52
'dlne
dinner 20
dt
dis}l. 37
'dl|woJe
dishwasher 37
du: (drd, dnn)'haos,wslk
do (did, done)
housework 34
do (did, done) puzzles 54 du: (drd, dnn) 'pnzlz
du: (drd, dnn) a ,woJtry'np
do (did, done)
the washing-up 38
dog
dog 10
'dro:ma ,klols
drama class 77
drink (drank, drunk) 12 dnqk (draqk, drnqk)
drar a dtJtz
dry the dishes 38
'djuerlq
during 52
dnst a 'fs:nttJe
36
furniture
the
dust
'gllt
3
early
i (ett'in)
(ate,
1
1
eaten)
eat
egg 21

either 35

eg
'ala

'ala ,,, c:
either...or 21
'emptr a'rnbtJ
35
rubbish
the
empty
tn'd3ct
enjoy 27
t'nnf
enough 45
'i:vntq
19
evening
,evrl 'sekand
every second 47
'ekstra,klols
8
extra class
fcll (fel, 'fc:lan) a'sli:p
(fell,
44
asleep
fallen)
fall
'femlt
family 3
fan
fan 27
fo:
far 47
fo:stfu:d ,restront
19
fast food restaurant
'fo:a
father 3
'fetvret
favoarite 22
fatn
fine 32
48

felvgott

kollga
fsl
sszpontost
fz

kisbolt
chips

uborka

elhatroz, eldnt
finom, zletes

fi.igg valakitVvalamitl

ms, eltr

nehz
vacsora
edny
mosogatgp
hzimunkt vgez
puzzle-t rak ki
elmosogat
kutya
sznjtszkr

iszik

eltrlget
alatt, folyamn

leporolja a btort
korn
eszik
tojs
sem

vagy ,.. vasy

kidti a szemetet
7vez

elg, elegend
este

minden msodik
klnra
elalszik
csald
rajong
messze
gyorstterem
apa
kedvenc
j, kellemes

DAILY ROUTINE AND HABITS - NAPIREND SSZOKSOK


flat 34
following l9
for example 12
forest 32
fresh 33
friend 6

flat

ry 21
garden 22

frat

garnish 40
get (got got) dressed 2
get (got, got) home Z
get (got, got) up 1
glass 11
go (went, gone) off 5
go (went, gone) on 24
go (went, gone) on
a birycle tout 22
go (went, gone) out
with sy 43
go (went, gone)
shopping 33
(went,
gone) to bed43
8o
go (went, gone) to the

'folaotq

er tg'zo:mpl
'fonst

reI
frend

have (had, had) a


pizza 20
have (had, had) a
shower 2
have (had, had)
breakfast 2
help sy 16

homework (U) 19

kvetkez

pldul

erd
friss
bart
st (zsiradkban)

'go:dn
'go:ntJ

kert

get (got got) drest


get (got got) haom
get (got gDt)
^p
glo:s
gao (went gon) of
geo (wen[ gon) on
gao (wen[ gon)

felltzik
hazar
felkel
pohr

kret

csrg

(bresztra)

folyik, trtnik
kerkprtrra megy

on a'batslkl,toe
gau (went gon) aot wt

szrakozni megy valakivel

gao (wen[ gon) Joplr1

vsrolni megy

gao (wen[ gon) tu bed


gao (wen[ gon) to a

lefekszik

'slnoma
cinema 19
geo (went gon) to a'Otata
go (went, gone) to the
theatre 32
go (went, gone) to work 3 gao (wen[ gon) to ws:k
green pepper 12
,gri:n'pepa
gdiled chicken 4
,grlld'tJtktn
'habtt
habit 55
'hea
hr 2
half an hour 7
,ho:f en 'aoa
ham end'egz
and
eggs
3
ham
'hand,bc:l
18
handball
haq (hnq, hnq) a'woJlq
hang (hung, hung) the
washing 35
hate 36

1aks

hett

hev (had, hed) e'pi:tsa

moziba megy
sznhzba megy

dolgozni megy
zldpaprika
grillcsirke
szoks
haj

flra
sonka tojssal

kzilabda
kitereget

utl

pizzzk

hav (hed, had) a [aoe

tusol

hev (hed, had)'brekfest

reggelizik

help

segt valakinek

'haum,wg:k

hzi feladat

49

888 KRDssvresz ANGot


hot 36

housework (U') 34
how long 4
how oten 24
Hungary 24

hot

'haus,wg:k

hao'loq
hacr 'ofn

'hnqgart

mrwr
meleg, forr
hzi munka

mennyi ideig
milyen gyakran

interesting 26
inte 48
ironing 36
jam 12
jog 23
jogging 23
join 23
kind 53
kitchen 2
know (knew, known) 5
late 21
lay (laid, laid) the table 13
leave (left, left) 3
leave (left, left) for 3

ln'talm

Magyarorszg
siet
idben

'lntresttq
tn'latt
'alontq

meghv
vasals

listen to the radio 2


local31

'ltsn to a'retdlao

llrvry 12
in time 20

lights 45
long44

lots of 19
loud 56
lunch 14
magazine 29
make (made, made) 2
make (made, made)
the bed 34
margarine 12
match 22
meal37
meet (met, met) 19
midnight 43
milk 33
mind (doing sg) 35
minute 4
miss 28
mobile phone 56
morning J
mother 3
muesli J 1
50

'hnrt

d3em
d3og

'd3ogt4
d3ctn
katnd
'krtJan

neo (njul, neon)


lett

let (letd, letd) a'telbl


li:v (lef[ left)
li:v (lefL left) fcl
'laits

'laokl

rdekes

1ekvr

kocog
kocogs

csatlakozik

-fle, -fajta

konyha
tud
ksn

megterti az asztalt
elindul
elindul valahov

villany
rdit hallgat
helyi

lots ev
laod

hossz
sok
hangos

lnntJ

ebd

mega'zi:n
metk (metd, metd)
metk (metd, metd) a bed

folyirat
kszt,elkszt
begyaz

,mo:d3a'ri:n

margarin

lot]

matf
mi:l

meccs
tkezs

'mtd,na

jfl

mtlk
matnd

bn (valamit megtenni)

mi:t (met met)

tallkozik
tej

'mtntt

perc

mls
,maobatl'faun

kihagy
mobiltelefon

'mla

'mc:nt1

reggel
anya

'mju:zlt

mzli

DAILY ROLrTINE AND I{ABITS

- NAPIREND SSZOKSOK

iil

nell
'nelto

krm
termszet

7,eaby 20

,nlo'bal
,nlo'bal
nild

kzeli

nju,.z

hrad

'nju:z,pelpe

jsg
kvetkez

55
r..afte 26

learby 32
lered 7
retts 24
retrspaper 29

rert

a kzelben
szksge van

nekst

46

:lght 32
,inen 30
:in lveekdays 1
]riange juice l
lrder sg by phone 21
atg,anise 22
atherwise 19
2aPe 29
7atk 23
reanut 55
7eel l6
piano lesson 7
p|ace 26

v|ay cards 48

?otato 40
arefer 25
prepare 18
put (put, put') 37
quiet 51
quite 47
qulz show 24
rarely 47
reg:lJ.arly 26
relative 32

roll 12
romanic 27
room 34
sa]ad 21

sandwich 2
sausage

2l

este

nalt
'ofn

on Wilkdelz

'onnd3,d3uls
'c:da bal 'foun
'c:ga,nolz
'no,walz

napilap
park
fldimogyor

'pelpo
po:k
'pi:n^t

hmoz
zongorara

pi:l

pl'noo,1esn
plels
plet ko:dz

hely

pa'teltaU

krtyzik

put (pot pot)

burgonya
jobban szeret
felkszl, kszl valamire
rak, berak, betesz

'kwatat

csendes

kwatt

meglehetsen, elgg
kvzmsor, vetlked

prt'fs:

prt'peo

'kwtz Jeo
'reelt

ritkn

'regjulelt
'relettv

rendszeresen

reol

zsmle
romantikus
szoba
salta (elksztett)
szendvics
kolbsz
iskolai bf
rettsgivizsga

rokon

rau'manttk
ru:m

'saled
'sandWld3
'sostd3

school canteen 9
school leaving exam ]B

'sku:l kan'tiln

scrambled eggs 13
series 28

,skrambld'egz

she| 41

Jelf

sct-fi 27

simple

sit (sat, sat) 19

gyakran
htkznapokon
narancsl
telefonon rendel
szervez
mskpp, klnben

'sku:1,1i:viq

'sat fat

lg'zem

'stari:z
'stmpl
stt

(set sat)

tudomnyo s-fantas ztikus

rntotta
sorozat

polc

egyszer, knny

51

888 KRDssvasz ANGoL t{ynrvgr


sleep (slept, slept)

slice 3
soap opera 27

sofa 41

sometimes ]
speak (spoke, spoken)

loud 56
special occasion 48
spend (spent, spent) 4
spend (spent, pent)
time (doing sg) 28
sports progtamme 27
spring onion 12
start 8
stay at home 43
straight 17
study l9
summer 39
supPot 22
table 12
table tennis 54
take (took, taken) 6
take (took, taken)

abath49

slats

'saUp,oporo
'saofa

szappanopera
kanap
'snmbtmz
nha
spilk (spaok,'spaokn) laud hangosan beszl
,spefle'ket3n

klnleges alkalom
tlt (idt)
idt tlt valamivel

'spc:ts ,praugrm

sportmsor
zldhagyma

sto:t

elindul

stet at heom
strett

otthon marad

spend (spent spent)


spend (spent spent) tatm
,sprt1 'nnjen

'stndt

's^ma

sa'pc:t
'tetbl
'tetbl ,tents

terk (tuk,'telken)
terk (tuk,'tetken) e bol0

terk (tuk,'tetkan) a Jaua


take (took, taken)
a shower 49
terk (tok, tetkan) fc: a wc:k
take (took, taken)
for a walk l0
take (took, taken) long4 terk (tuk, 'tetken) lot1
tc:k
talk 16
to:sk
task 40
'tetstt
tasty 14
ti:
tea 2
ti:m
team 22
0tt]
thing 22
Otqk (Oc:t 0c)
think (thought,
thought) i4
'taldt
ady 34
tatm ev det
time of day 5l
'tarod
tired,44
taust
toast (U) /2
te'gea
together 12
te'moeu
tomato 12

too 21

tooth (teeth) 2
training 8
52

szelete1

tu:
tu:O (ti:0)
'tretntq

egyenesen

tanul
nyr
szurkol
asztal
asztalitenisz
visz, elvisz

furdik

zuhanyzik
elvisz stlni
sokig tart
beszlget
feladat

finom (tel)
tea

csapat

dolog

gondol, vl
rendet rak
napszak
fradt

pirts

egytt
paradicsom
tlsgosan
fog (fogak)
edzs

DAILY ROUTINE AND HABITS

tam 7

nrice 18
unfortunately 0
until43
rrsual 43

usually

- NAPIREND SSZOKSOK

tram

villamos

twats

ktszer

nn'fcJneth

sajnos

^n'tll

Ju3ual
]u:3oeh

,,-acuum 34
vegetable 12

Vakjoem
'Ved3tobl

\*it 22

'Vlzlt

rvake (woke, woken) up 5 ,welk (waok, weokn)'np


wc:k
rvalk 32
Wc:m
rvarm 45
woJ wnnz hea
ivash one's hair 50
tvatch TV 2
wotJ,ti:'vi:
'wc:ta a plo:nts
lt,ater the plants 34
,,t,ear (wore,

rreather 32

worn) 4

tteek 1B
rveekday 1
rveekend 1
lrhole 12
rtindow 42
rvork 3
rr ork long hours 53
rvorld 4
rrrite (wrote, written)
a test PaPer l9
!,ounger brother 4
zoo 22

Weo (Wc:, Wc:n)

'wea

wi:k
'wi:kdet
,wi:k'end

haol

-ig (idben)
ltalban
rendszerint

porszvzik

zldsg
megltogat
felbred
stl
meleg
hajat mos
tvtnz
meglocsolja a nvnyeket

visel
idjrs
ht
htkznap
hwge
egsz

'wtndaU

ablak

ws:k

munka
sokig dolgozik

,ws:k lory'aoez
wg:ld

vilg

rart (rao[ 'rrtn) a 'test,petpe dolgozatot

,brna
zu,^
jnqge

cs

llatkert, vadaspark

53

888 KRDEs svresz ANGoL

Vocabulary tips
whole

all

6,,

the whole family

all the members of the family

.$eS

.....,.:

,,. ;.

az egsz csald.d

,min..en:,,,:;

; 1,i,],,,,:

],

a csald minden taga

tt.-|- take + (szerntii,e,nvrns tr,gyesxe) + idlq4rr.+.,a'cselekrrs

fnviige1

neves szerkezettel
It takes me ten minutes to walk to school.Tlz perc alatt rek az iskoldba glalog.
It takes two hours to get to London. ,M t Londonig kt rig tart,

How much time did you spend on

homework yesterday?
I spent three hours doing homework.

Travelling - Utazas
by car
nvezetek vagy valaki ms.
in a car
Nem n vezetek.
in my father's car

by bus

I go to school by bus.

,,,,,,,, ,,'. ,, ., , '. ., l,


Menny idt tkttI tglup a hdzi fetadattat?

{tItislamiyel'

Hrom ra hosszat uinItam a hazi feladatot.

koaivaI
kocsival
apdm kocsjval

busszal

Bus s zal j r ok iskolb a.

by train

vonattal

by plane

replvel

on the bus
I meet some of my friends on the bus.

on the train

on the plane
take the bus

a buszon

A buszon nhny bartommal tallkozom.


a vonaton

a repIn

busszal utazik

take the train


I took the train to the town.

vonattal utazk
vonattal mentem a vrosba.

take the plane

replvel utazik

54

,,

DAILY ROUTINE AND HABITS


eatr.tr the l7;,1l:b.,,',,,:.'l,',,,']'ll]],],:].,'],]],1]]],]]]:,,]:]]']l.
I usually catch the 7.15 bus to

:a,,lrf,,

'.

at,l]]:]]]

busszal

''',,,lkdk

,].]].]l:.]l.:],]':]]]].]]:]]:]]l;.,];,, ],.;].,.,,,,,,1:,l::,:;;.,,:],,l;,11l.,1,1,:::;.,:,.

arosnl kisebb helyre.


arrive at the bus stop
arrive at school
arrive at the station
arrive at the airport

a buszmegllhoz r
iskoldba r/rkezik
az dllomasra r/rkezik
a repItrre r/rkezik
rkezik

rdve in

-.-arosba

s annl nagyobb helyre.


arrive in Budapest
arrive in England
arrive in Australia

rrive

fjxen&is,,,,:bt!.,,:rr!e_Ma,f{r*i&,,l,,,',

kedden Italdban a ht tizents


megrek skolba.

school on Tuesdays.
dve

- NAPIREND ES SZOKSOK

Budapestre rkezik

Angliba rkezik

Ausztrdlidba rkezik
hazarkezik

home

\incs elljr.

r'.
3o to the cinema
].lindkt jelentsben azonos a szerkezet.

':

3o to the theatre
\lindkt jelentsben azonos a szerkezet.

,..,s&lh{lsba:..;

helyhez.
near the sea
close to the sea
near Budapest
close to Budapest

kzel
kzel
kzel
kzel
kzel

nar to
a1 amilyen tevkenysghez,/trtnshez,
near to solng the problem
near to tears

-.

lr . .,

,,,

':,:,

,,,

a tengerhez
a tengerhez
Budapesthez
Budapesthez

kzel a problma megoldashoz


majdnem sr

Etkezs

bave breakfast

reggelizik

bave lunch

ebdel

have,

.,,,,,.

kzel

-.alamilyen

,,l..

nearlclose to

Eating

maziba'.,mljf.',,]

et.,'.

l..,, l,,l,,',,, l,,,.',,,,:,,ll:,,,

]],,'...

].,:,

]]..]

'] :.'l]

]]]: ]:- ,

.,

"

llauordsik

Etkezst jelent igkkel nem hasznlunk nvelt.

55

8B8 KERDs svrasz ANGoL

}ryrrvsr

Ha jelz ll az tkezsneve eltt, kell a nvel.

Quantities - Mennybgek
talban kijelent mondatokban hasznlatos.
sok
lots of
Kijelent mondatokban s fleg beszIt nyelvben.

m&/ry

:;,,

;:

1::'

:.::1,,:'

;:,,:,:;,111,:,

:,:

1;:,,1,:;;1'

,SOJe.

Krdsekben s tagad mondatokban.

r,dn]],]],]],,,',]]]:",,],,,,,,,,
several
A magyar,,tbb" megfelelje, amikor nincs sszehasonlts.

56

4. Education and Learning

,-;

]F

L an8u ages - Iskola s nyelvtanuls

!,ike a good pupil?"


he is. He wants to know all the subjects so well that he sfays in every class for two

,':'";.

l J;j--.

"

1.What school do you 8o to?


Milyen iskolba jrsz?
2.What was your primary school like?
Milyen volt az ltalnos iskold?
3.What subjects are you good at?
Mely tantrgyakban vagy j?
-l. What subjects are you not too good at?
Mely tantrgyakban nem vagy tlsgosan j?
5.Are you especially good at something?
Van valami, amiben klnsen j vagy?
6.Are you specialised in any subject?
7.

Jrsz fakultcira valarnilyen trgybl?


What are art and science subjects?
Melyek a humn s a rel trgyak?

8.Which subjects do you like?


Mely tantrgyakat kedveled?
9.What is your favourite book at school?
Melyik a kedvenc tanknyved?
10. How many lessons do you have a day?
Hny rd van naponta?

11.Which
Melyik
12.Which
Melyik

is the most difficult day for you at school?


a legnehezebb napod az iskolban?

is the easiest day for you at school?


a legknnyebb napod az iskolban?

57

888 KRDEs rs

veu,sz ANGoL twrrwr

How do students get their grades?


Mi alapjn kapnak a dikok rdemjegyet?
14. How can parents get information about their children's studies at school?
Hogyan kapnak a szlk informcit a gyerekeik tanulmnyairl?
15.What happens if somebody fails a subject?
Mi trtnik, ha valaki megbukik egy trgybl?
16. What happens if somebody misses a class?
Mi trtnik, ha valaki hinyzik egy rrl?
17.What is the best motivation for you at school?
Mi a legjobb sztnz szmodra az iskolban?
18. Do you meet your dassmates outside school?
Szoktl az oszt|ytrsaiddal tallkozni az iskoln kvl?
19.How do you get on with your classmates?
Hogy jssz ki az osztlytrsaiddal?
20.Do you like your teachers?
13.

Kedveled a tanraidat?

21.Who is your favourite teacher?

ki

a kedvenc tanrod?

22.What is your form teacher like?


Milyen az osztlyfnkd?
23.Do you take part in afternoon classes?
Jrsz dlutni rkra?
24. What foreign languages do you take at school?
Milyen idegen nyelveket tanulsz az iskolban?
25.What is your school like?
Milyen az iskold?
26.What is the gym like in your school?
Milyen az iskolai tornaterem?
27.Is there a library at your school?
Van-e knyvtr az iskoltokban?
28.Does your school have a choir?
van az iskoltokban nekkar?
29.Does your school have a drama group?
Yan az iskoltokban szinjtsz csoport?
30.Does your school have a school magazine?
Van az iskoltoknak jsgia?
3]..Is there a doctor at your school?
van orvos az iskoltokban?
32.Is there a counsellor at your school?
van tancsad az iskoltokban?
33.Can students have lunch at school?
Ebdelhetnek a dikok az iskoltokban?
34.What can you buy in the school canteen?
Mit lehet venni az iskolai bfben?
35.What makes a good class?
Mitl j egy osztly?
58

EDUcATIoN AND LEARNING INGuAGEs - IsKoI smyrrvrmqurs


36. Do

you 8o on trips with your class?

Szoktatok osztlykirndulsra

menni?

37.Who decides about the trips?


Ki dnt az osztlykirndulsokrl?
38.Which was the best trip with your class?
Melyik volt a legjobb osztlykirndulsotok?
39,Do you have competitions at your school?

Vannak versenyek az iskoldban?


-iO.Does your school have contacts with schools abroad?
Van az iskoldnak kapcsolata klfldi iskolkkal?

11.Does your school have a homepage?


Yan az iskoldnak honlapja?
42.Does your school offer special courses?
Az iskoldban vannak tanfolyamok?
13. Does your school prepare you for a particular profession?
Az iskold felkszt valamilyen szakmra?
4-{. Do you wear uniforms at school?
Viseltek egyenruht az iskoldban?

45.What do you keep in your schoolbag?


Mit tartasz az iskolatskdban?
46. What events do you celebrate at school?
Milyen esemnyeket szoktatok megnnepelni az iskolban?
47.At what age do children start school in Hungary?

Hny ves korukban kezdenek a gyerekek iskolba jmi Magyarorszgon?

48.What kinds of schools can students choose after primary school in Hungary?
talnos iskola utn milyen iskolk kzl vlaszthatnak a tanulk Magyarorszgon?
{,9,What would you change at your school?
Mit vltoztatnl az iskoldban?
50.What would you change in the Hungarian school system?
Mit vltoztatnl a magyar iskolarendszerben?
51.What do most young people want to study at university nowadays?
Manapsg mit szeretne tanulni a legtbb dik az egyetemen?
S2.What is higher education like in Hungary?
Milyen a magyar felsoktats?
53. How can students pay for their studies nowadays?
Hogyan fizethetnek manapsg a dikok az oktatsrt?
can students live if they do not attend a school in their hometown?
Where
54.
Hol lakhatnak azok a dikok, akik nem a lakhelytikn jrnak isko]ba?
55. Should schools provide afternoon progTammes for their pupils?
Az iskolknak kellene-e dlutni programokat szervezni a tanulknak?
56.What is physical education like in your school?
Milyenek a testnevels rk az iskoldban?
37.What makes a good pupil?
Mitl j egy dik?
58.What is a bad pupil like?
Milyen a rossz dik?
59

BBB KRDssvresz ANGot NrygrvBr


59.What is a good teacher like?
Milyen a j tanr?
60.What is a bad teacher like?
Milyen a rossz tanr?
61.Who can help you if you have problems with your homework?
Ki segt, ha gondod van a hzi feladattal?
62.What can you find in a well-equipped classroom?
Mi tallhat egy jl felszerelt tanteremben?
63.How can you decorate a classroom?
Hogyan lehet dszteniaz osztlytermet?
64. How do people learn languages in Hungary?
Hogyan tanulnak nyelveket az emberek Magyarorszgon?
65.Where do you study English?
Hol tanulsz angolt?
66. How do you prepare for a language exam?
Hogyan kszlsz nyelwizsgra?
67.Why do people take language exams?
Mirt tesznek az emberek nyelwizsgt?
68.How can you practise English?
Hogyan tudod gyakorolni az angolt?
69. How can you improve your vocabulary?
Hogyan fejlesztheted a szkincsed?

watching TV help to learn a language?


segthet a nyelvtanulsban?
A tvnzs
71.What is your dream profession?
70. Can

Mi az lomfoglalkozs szmodra?
72.Will you choose your parents' job?
Szleid hivatst vlasztod majd?
73.What are your future plans?
Mik a terveid a jvre nzve?
74.Which jobs are the most popular in Hungary nowadays?
Melyek manapsg a legnpszerbb foglalkozsok Magyarorszgon?
75.What is a good job like?
Milyen egy j lls?
76.Where are jobs advertised?
Hol hirdetnek llsokat?
77.Have you ever had a summer job?
Volt mr valaha nyri munkd?
78.Why do many young people want to find work abroad?
Mirt akar sok fiatal klfldn dolgozni?

60

EDUCATIoN AND LEARNING IANGUAGES - IsKoI,

rs twnrvrnNuras

1.lVhat school do you go to?


I go to Zrnyi Mikls Secondary Grammar School in Szigewr. I'm in the first form.
2.What was your primary school like?
rvent to a modern school in Nagykanizsa. It is a big two-storey building in the town
cente with a huge yard. This primary school is specialised in the visual arts, so we
had two extra classes a week in those subjects. I liked painting the best.
I

3.What subjects are you good at?

I'm good at maths and languages. I take English and Spanish.

4.

What subjects are you not too good at?


I have problems with chemistry and biology although I like nature very much.

5.Are you especially good at something?


}'es, I'm really good at history. I often go to competitions. I like books about royal
families and I also like films about wars.

6.Are you specialised in any subject?


Yes, I'm specialised in maths because I would like to work with computers. I spend at
]east one hour in front of the computer every day, and I try to write simple progTaTrmes

too.

7.What are arts and science subjects?


Arts subjects are history music, Hungarian literature and grammar, and foreign
languages. Science subjects are maths, physics, chemistry biology, geography and
computer science.

8.Which subjects do you like?


I like maths although I'm not too good at it. I prefer geometry to algebra. I also like
PE.
9.

trO.

What is your favourite book at school?


I like my biology book because there are a lot of nice and interesting nature pictures
in it, My other favourite is the big history atlas with its colourful maps.
How many lessons do you have a day?

On Mondays and Thursdays I have seven classes and on the other days I have six.
1 1.

Which is the most difficult day for you at school?


i think Thursday is the most difficult. I have seven classes: history geography, maths,
physics, chemistry and double Italian. We start at 7 with chemistry and I have to get
up very early. It is difficult to concentrate when you feel sleepy.

12.Which is the easiest day for you at school?


On Tiresdays we only have five classes: PE, music, double English, and Hungarian
grammar. I like that day very much because I get home earlier than usual.

6l

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL

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13.How do students get their grades?


There are four main factors: tests, oral presentations, homework and classroom
participation. I don't like oral presentations because it's rather difficult for me to
speak in front of a lot of people.
14.

How can parents get information about their children's studies at school?
Parents get their children's grade reports twice a year, in December or January and
in June. They are invited to meet the teachers regularly, usually every other month.
In some schools parents have to sign their children's test papers too.

15.What happens if somebody fails a subject?


I don't know exactly. Once I heard of a boy who failed history in the spring term. He
had to study all summer and then take an exam in September.
16.What happens if somebody misses a class?
The student has to take a medical certificate to school and catch up with the others.
When I'm ill, my best friend tells me what the homework is.
17.What is the best motivation for you at school?
I like it when the teachers say nice things about me in front of the others. I also like
it when my parents are happy because I get good marks.

18.Do you meet your classmates outside school?


Yes, I do. We often do sport together and go to the cinema, If the weather is nice, we

go hiking or swimming.

19.How do you get on with your classmates?


I get on well with most of them. I have several good friends and we often meet
outside school too. We play football, go to matches, or just talk in the park near
the school.

20.Do you like your teachers?


I like most of them. They know their subjects well and are really helpful and
understanding.
21.Who is your favourite teacher?
I like my biology teacher very much. She explains everything clearly and has a very
good sense of humour. We all enjoy biology classes.
22.What is your form teacher like?
We got a new form teacher just a few months ago, He is a good German teacher but
we don't know if he is a good form teacher.
23.Do you take part in afternoon classes?
Yes, I have computer science classes twice a week, on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
I would like to take an exam in June.
62

EDUc,ATIoN AND LEARNING LANGuAGEs - IsKoI smyrrvteuurs


24, What

foreign languages do you take at school?

take English and French. Half of my class learns English and German. We have three
English classes and two French classes every week.
I

25.What is your school like?


It is a big old building in a quiet district. The classrooms are big with huge windows.
Alough the furniture is not so modern, we have well-equipped labs. There is a big
yard with a lot of old trees and benches to sit on.
26.What is the gym like in your school?
It is in a separate building which was completely restored a few years ago, It is big,
so we can play basketball, which is my favourite sport.
2T.Is there a library at your school?

Yes, it is on the first floor. There are not only books but magazines and video cassettes
too. I go there quite often because I like reading very much.

28.Does your school have a choir?

Yes, there are two choirs. One is for girls only They perform at school events. I would

like to sing with my friends in the choi4 but, unfortunately, my voice is not too good,

29.Does your school have a drama group?


There used to be one, but the drama teacher retired two years ago, so there is no
drama group now. I have heard that there were some really successful performances
a few years ago.

30.Does your school have a school magazine?


Yes, it is published five times a year. The editors are always the third-form students
but anybody can write for it. It's free and there are always some humorous drawings
and articles in it.
31.Is there a doctor at your school?
No, but a doctor visits the classes every tern and checks our eyesight.

counsellor at your school?


A woman comes every Wednesday afternoon and anybody with a problem can talk

32. Is there a

to her. I haven't seen her yet but she gave very useful advice to my friend.

33. Can students have

lunch at school?

No, not at school, but there's a restaurant near the school where there is a student
menu. It is cheap but tasty. I always eat there with my younger brother.

34. What can you buy

in the school canteen?


We can buy sandwiches, soft drinks and fruit. Unfortunately, they stopped selling
chocolate and sweets a few months ago.

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888 KERDs ns vrasz ANGoL

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35.What makes a good class?


I think in a good class everybody is friends and they help each other and do things
together. They meet outside school and have lots of fun on school trips.

36. Do

you 80 on trips with your class?

Yes, we 8o on a three-day trip somewhere in the country every year. Last year we
Went to the Danube bend. It was fantastic!

37.Who decides about the ips?

We always decide where to go as a 8oup. Anybody can suggest an interesting place


and we discuss all the ideas with our form teacher. she books accommodation and
we make our plans together,

38.Which was the best trip with your class?


We went to Srvr last spring. We swam a lot and visited the castle and some
interesting places nearby. In the evenings we lit a bonfire and grilled some food.
We sang, danced and talked a lot.
39. Do you have competition at your school?
There are competitions in almost every subject. Our school is very good at history. This
October I went to the geography competition, but, unfortunately, I was not the best.

40.Does your school have contact with schools abroad?


Yes, we have an exchange programme with a French school. The French students
come to our school in spring and we visit them in February. The French school is in
the mountains, so we can ski there.
41.Does your school have a homepage?
Yes, but, unfortunately, it is hardly ever updated, so it's not very useful. What I like
most about it are the photos of school events and school trips.
42.Does your school offer special courses?
Yes, there are several special courses in our school. I take a computer science course
and my brother goes to geography and environmental protection.

43.Does your school prepare you for a particular profession?


Yes, we have the chance to study tourism. We can be tour guides or hostesses if we
pass an exam.

44.Do you wear uniforms at school?

We wear uniforms only on special occasions. Girls wear white blouses and dark blue
skirts. Boys wear white shirts and dark blue trousers.

45.What do you keep in your schoolbag?


My books, exercise books, and a pencil case with pens, pencils and a rubber. I also
put my student card and bus pass into the pocket of my schoolbag.
64

EDUcATIoN AND IEARNING INGUAGEs - IsKoI, srvygrvTANurs


.t-5.

\\trat events do you celebrate at school?


'.\'e

celebrate the beginning and the end of the school yea4 national holidays, and our
school's day in March.

t-..{t what age do children start school in Hungary?


They start school at the age of six. My sister started when she was 7 because she was
born in December.
1.8.

what kinds of schools can students choose after primary school in Hungary?
They can go to secondary grammar, technical or vocational school. I think most
people choose a secondary grammar school because they want to get a good job or
go to universiry.

l9.\Vhat would you change at your school?


I would change the furniture in the classrooms because it is rather old and
uncomfortable. I would plant some trees and put some benches in the yard.
I don't like the colour of the building either, so I would paint it light yellow.
3,L].

\Vhat would you change in the Hungarian school system?


I would like to have smaller classes, wi nventy pupils at the most. I wouldn't make
pupils learn so many details about each subject. I wou]d let them concentrate more
on what they like.

51,What do most young people want to sfirdy at university nowadays?

I heard on TV that a ]ot of young people want to study psychology and media studies.
There are also a lot of students who want to be lawyers or economists.

52.What is higher education like in Hungary?

There are colleges and universities. I have heard that there will be some changes but
now students attend colleges for four years or universities for five.

33.

How can students pay for their studies nowadays?


I don't know much about it but I think that they can get a grant from the state and
take out student loans.

54.

Where can students live if they do not 8o to a school in their hometown?

They can stay at hostels or they can rent a room or a flat. Hostels are cheaper but my
brothel who studies biology and geography at a college, complains that it's almost
impossible to study there because there are always parties.

55. Should schools provide afternoon progTammes for their pupils?


Yes, I think sports programmes are always popular. Some students need extra classes
in subjects they are not so good at.

65

sss KRDsns vrasz ANGoL rynrwr


56.What is physical education like in your school?

Unfortunately, the gym in our school is small, so we can only do gymnastics and cannot
play ball games. We often run in e yard or go to the swimming pool nearby.

57.What makes a good pupil?


I think good pupils are hard-working and they are also ready to help the others.
58.What is a bad pupil like?
I think bad pupils miss a lot of classes, don't do their homework and disrupt the
lessons.

59.What is a good teacher like?


In my opinion, good teachers know a lot about their subject, can explain clearlY and
have no favourites among students.

60.What is a bad teacher like?


I think bad teachers are not prepared for classes, are impatient with students and
give grades and teach according to their moods.

61.Who can help you if you have problems with your homework?
It depends on the subject. My family can help me with arts subjects but they are not
good at sciences. I can ask my friends too. If they cannot help me, I can turn to mY
teachers,

62.What can you find in a well-equipped classroom?


There are comfortable desks and chairs, a big whiteboard, an OHB and a TV with a
video.
63. How can you decorate a classroom?
you can put posters and maps on the walls, nice curtains on the windows, and some
plants on the shelves.
64. How do people learn languages in Hungary?

A lot of peopi" learn languages at schools or attend language courses. Some PeoPle
spend time abroad. I think watching films is also very useful.

65.Where do you study English?


I study ungtish at school but I have a private tutor, too, who helps me to practise
conversations. I have private lessons twice a week.
66. How do you prepare for a language exam?
I practisafrom bobks, read English magazines and watch films in English. I also have
a pen friend in Australia who can help me.

66

EDUcATIoN AND IEARNING INGUAGEs - IsKoI. smynrvrnxuls


5:.Why do people take language exams?
They need a certificate for their work or degree. Some people learn languages for fun
and want to know how good they are.
58.

How can you practise English?

wi subtitles, I listen to music and try to understand e lyrics, I often


speak English with my friends, and I have a pen friend in Wales. I like reading English
short stories and graded readers, which are novels for language learners.

I watch fi]ms

59. How can


I

ink

you improve your vocabulary?

the best way is to read a lot. It's good to have some friends who practise with

you.

-0. Can watching TV help to learn a language?


Yes, I think it helps a lot. You can learn a lot of new words and expressions.

-1.What is your dream profession?


I'd like to be a journalist. I would like to travel a lot and send news back home.
-2. Will you choose your parents' job?

don't think so. I find eir jobs a bit boring and monotonous. I would like a job
at I enjoy very much. I would like to earn well and it's also important to work with
nice colleagues.
),Io, I

-3.IVhat are your future plans?


I would like to go to university and study law. I would like to be

a judge.

-4.Which jobs are the most popular in Hungary nowadays?


I don't know exactly. There are many lawyers and economists and people who do
business.

-5.What is a good job like?


A good job must be interesting and challenging. It's good if you earn well and you
rvork in a nice team.
-6.Where are jobs advertised?
As far as I know, jobs are advertised in newspapers and magazines, on the Internet,
in jobcentres and at agencies.

-]. Have you ever had a summer job?

Yes, I delivered newspapers last summer. I didn't like it because I had to get up early

and it didn't pay well.

-8.Why do many young people want to find work abroad?


They ink they can earn a lot of money and buy everything ey want. I can't imagine
myself lMng and working far from my family and friends.
67

888 KERDES Es vAIsZ ANGoL NIyEtvBoL

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desk
dt'skns
dts'rnpt
'dtstrtkt

du: (dld, dnn) 'btznas

g val akit l / v alamitL


rasztal
rszlet
nehz
megvitat valamit
zavar, megszakt
kerlet, vrosrsz

zletel

69

B88 KRDssvresz ANGot


do (did, done)
homework 58
do (did, done) sport 18
double 11
drama group 29
drawing 30
dream 71
each 50
each other 35
earlier than usual ]2
early i 1
earn we|l 72
easy 12
eat (ate, eaten) 33

dul (dtd, dnn)'heum,ws:k


du: (dtd, dnn)
'dnbl

spc

'drolma ,gru:p

wrgrwr
megcsinlja a hzi feladatot
sportol

dupla
sznjtszkr

rajz

'drc:t4
dri:m

lom

i:tJ

minden egyes

,i:tJ'ne
's:lte an Ju:3uel

egyrrrst

's:lt

g:n wel
'i,^zl

i:t

(e( 'in)

a szoksosnl korbban

korn

jl keres
knny
eszik

economist 50
editor 30

i:'konamlst

kzgazdsz

'edtta

end 46

end

szerkeszt
v8
angol

English 3
enjoy 21

'rnglrJ

tn'd3ct

enyironmental
protecaon 42
especially 5

t'spe!t

event 46

t'vent

every econd month ]4

exactly l5
exchange programme 40
exercise book 45
explain 21
expression 70
eyesight 3l
factor 3
fail a subject 5
family 6
fantastic 36
favourite 9
feel (felt, felt) sleepy 1
film with subtitles 68
find (found, found) 62
find (found, found) 72
find (found, found)
work 28
flat 54
floor 27
food (U) 38
form 1
form teacher 22
7o

ln,\

lr9n'mentl pra'tekfn

,evrt 'sekand mnnO

lg'zakth

tks'tJetnd3 'pragrem
'eksasatz ,bok
tk'spletn
tk'spreJn

'atsaI
Takta

fetla 'snbd3tkt
'famlt

fantasttk

'felvrot
fi:l (felt, felt)'sli:pl
ftlm wt'snbtalz

fatnd (faond, fuond)


fatnd (fuond, fuund)
,fatnd (faond, faond) 'ws:k

flat
flcl
fu:d

fclm
,fc:m'tiltJa

Wez

krnyezewdelem
klnsen
esemny
kthavonta
pontosan
cserepro8Tam

fzet
magyarz
kifejezs
lts
tnyez
megbukik egy trgybl
csald
fantasztikus
kedvenc
lmosnak rzi magt
feliratos film
tall valahol
tail valamilyennek
munkt tall
laks
emelet
tel

osztly
osztlyfnk

EDUcATIoN AND LEARNING LANGuAGEs - IsKoLA svyrrvtnrurr{.s


free 30
French 24

friend 6
fullit 34
furniture (V) 25
future 23
geography 7
geometry 8
German 22
get (got, got) 3
get (got, got) a gTant 53
get (got, got) on with 19
get (got, got) up ]
give (gave, given) 32
go (went, gone) hiking 1B
go (went, gone) on a
trip 36
go (went, gone)
swimming i8
go (wenq gone) to
school 1
grade 13
grade report 4
graded readers 68
grammar 7
grant 53
8ri1l38
gyn 26
glmnastics 56
half.24
happen 15
hard-working 57
have (had, had) a
chance 43
have (had, had) a
contact with 40
have (had, had) lunch 33
hear (heard, heard) 5
helpful20
higher education 52
history 5
history atlas 9
homepage 41
hometown 54
homework 3
hostel 54

fri:

mgyenes

frentJ

francia

frend

bart
gymlcs

fru:t

btor
jv
fldrajz

'fslnttJe

'u:tja
d3t'ogreft
d3t'omatrt

'd3s:man
get (got got)
get (got got) e gro:nt
get (gDt got) on wt
get (got got) np

gv (gelv,

gtvn)

geometria
nmet
szerez, kap
sztndjat kap
kijn valakivel

felkel
ad

gao (wen[ gon)'hatktq


gau (Went gon) on a trtp

trzni megy
kirndulni megy

gaU (Went gon)'swlml]l

szni megy

gaU (Went gon)to sku:l

iskolba jr

gretd
'gretd n,pc:t

osztlyzat
bizonywny

'gr@ma
gro:nt

knyvsorozat nyelvtanulknak
nyelvtan
sztndj

gnl
d3tm

tornaterem

,gretdtd 'ri,^daz

grillez

ho:f

'hapn

gimnasztika
fl
trtnik

,ha:d'we lkit1

szorgalmas

hav (had, had) a'tJalns

lehetsge van

hev (hed, hed) a

kapcsolata van

hev (hed, hed) lnntJ


hra (held, hsld)

ebdel

d3tm'nastlks

'kontakt wt

'helpfl

,hara edjo'ketJn
'hlstrt

'htstn

atlas

'haom,peld3

,haom'bon
'heom,wglk

'hostl

hall
segtksz
felsoktats
trtnelem

trtnelmi atlasz
honlap
vros, ahol 1
hzi feladat

kollgium

77

888 KRDssvresz ANGoL nrygrvBr


huge 2

humorous 30
Hungarian 7
Hangary 47
idea 37
i|l 16
imagine 78
impatient 60
important 72
impossible 54
improve 69
in front of 6
information (U) 14
interesting 9
invite 14
Italian 11
job 48

jobcentre 26
journalist 71

judge 73
keep (kept, kept) 45

know (Lnew, known) 16


|ab 25
language 3
language course 64
last year 36
Iaw /5
lawyer 50
lesson 10
let (let, let) (sy do sg) 50
library 27

|ight 49

tm'pc:tnt

hatalmas
humoros
magyar
Magyarorszg
tlet
beteg (llapot)
elkpzel
trelmetlen
fontos

lm'posabl

1ehetetlen

lm'pruIV
ln frnnt av
lnfa'melJn

fejleszt

hju:d3

'hju:meres
hnry'ganan

'hnqgarr
at'dta
tl

t'mad3tn
tm'petJnt

'tntresttq

rdekes

tn'ralt

meghv
olasz
foglalkozs, lls
munkakzvett
jsgr

t'taljen
d3ob
'd3ob ,sente

'd3s:nhst
d3nd3
ki:p (kept kept)
nao (nju:, naon)

lab

'larygwtd3

'|aqgwtd3,kc:s
lo:st jla
lc:

'lcja
'lesn

let (let let)

br
tart
tud

labor
nyelv
nyelvtanfolyam

tavaly
jog
jogsz
tanra
engedi (hogy valaki valamit
megtegyen)

'latbrert

knyvtr

latt

vilgos
tbortzet gyujt

light (lit, lit) a bonfire 38 lalt (lt[ ltt) a'bon,bta


'ltsn to
listen to sy/sg68
'ltnks
lyrics 68
mage'ziln
magazine 27
map 9
map
mark 17
mo:k
match 9
matJ
maths 3
maOs
'mi:dtg,stndtz
media studies 5
'medtkl sa,tlftket
medical certificate 16
meet (met, met) 4
mi:t (me[ met)
miss a class 16
mts a klols
72

eltt
informci

hallgat (valamiVvalakit)
dalszveg

folyirat
trkp

osztlyzat
meccS

matek

kommunikci szak
orvosi igazols

tallkozik
hinyzik egy rr1

EDUcATIoN AND IEARNING INGUAGEs - IsKoI snryrrvteNurs


(U)

=oney

78

=onotonous
4
=onth

72

sood 60
aotivation 17
nountain 40
:ational holiday 46
:arure 4
aeat 33

nearby 38
eeed 55
aervs 7

'mnnl

penZ

me'notenes
mnn0

'neltJa

monoton, egyhang
hnap
hangulat
sztnz
hegy
nemzeti nnep
termszet

nla

kzel

,nla'bat
ni:d

a kzelben
szksge van

mu:d
,mautt'vetJn

'mantln

,naJnl'holtdet

njulz

hrad

aervspaper 26
novel 68

'nju:z,pelpa

jsg
regny
manapsg

affer 42
often 5

'ofa
'ofn

lorvadays 51
wcasion 44

OHP (overhead

projector) 62
old 25

on TV

5l

once 5
oral presentation 13

mrside

18

paint 49
painting 2
parent 14
park 19

particular 43
party 54
ps an exam 43
pay (paid, paid) for 53
pay (paid, paid) well77

PE8

pen 45

pen friend 66

pencil45
pencil case 45

pertorm 28
performance 29
physical education 56
physics Z
place 37

plan 73
plant 49

'nDvl

'naoe,detz
e'kel3n

eu ettJ'pi: (,eovehed

alkalom
kn1

gyakran
rsvett

pra'd3ekta)

auld
on ,ti:'vi:

rgi
a tvben

W^ns

egysZer

,c:ral ,prezn'telJn

szbeli felelet

,aotsatd
petnt
'petnttq

'pearent
po:k
pa'tlkjola
po:tt

po:s an lg'zam
pel (petd, petd) fc:
pet (petd, petd) wel

kvl

fest
fests

szl

park

bizonyos

buli

vizsgn tmegy

kifizet
jl fizet

pi: i:
pen

testnevels

'pen ,frend
pensl
'pensl ,kets

leveleztrs
ceruza

pa'fc:m

pa'fc:mans
,flztkl ,edjo'ketJn

'tztks
plets

plan

plo:nt

toll

tolltart
fellp
elads
testnevels

fizika
hely
terv
ltet
73

888 KRDssver.qsz ANGoL


plant 63
play basketball26
pocket 45
popular 55
poster 63
practise 65
prefer 8
prepare or 43
prepare for 60
primary school2
private tutor 65
profession 43
programme 6
provide 55
psychology 51
publish 30

pupil50

quiet 25

quite 27
rately 47
read (read, read) 27
ready (to do sg) 57
really 5
regularly 4
rent 54
restaurant 33
restore 26
rctire 29
room 54
royal family 5
rubber 45
run (ran, run) 56
sandwich 34
school event 28
school magazine 30
school system 50
school trip 35
schoolbag 45
science subjects Z
secondary gTammar
school 1
see (saw, seen) sy 32
sell (sold, sold) 34
send (sent, sent) 77
sense of humour 2
separate 26
74

urnrwr

plo:nt
plet 'bo:sktt,bcll
'poktt

noveny

'popjola

npszer

'paUsto

'praktts
pn'fsl
prt'pea fc:

prl'pea fcl
'pratmart ,sku:l

'pralvot,tjua
pra'feJn

'praogram
pre'latd
sat'koled3t
'pnbhJ

'pjulpl
'kwatet
kwatt
'reolt

ri:d (red, red)


'redt
'rtalt

'regjolarlt
rent

'restront
rt'stcl
rl'tale

ru:m

,rctal'famlt

'rnba
rnn (ren, rnn)

'senwtd3

,skull l'vent

,sku:l mega'ziln
'sku:l ,slstem
'skull,trtp

kosrlabdzik
zseb

plakt

gyakorol

jobban szeret
felksztvalamire
felkszl valamire
ltalnos iskola
magntanr
szakma
pro8ram

biztost
pszicholgia
kiad, megjelentet
tanul
csendes
elgg

ritkn
olvas

ksz (valami megttelre)


igazn
rendszeresen
brel
tterem
feljt,restaurl
nyugdjba megy
szoba
kirlyi csald

radr

fut
szendvics
iskolai nnepsg
iskolajsg
iskolarendszer

iskolai kirnduls

'sku:l,beg
'salans ,snbd3tkts

iskolatska
rel trgyak

si: (sc:, siln)


sel (seold, saold)
send (sent sent)
,sens Dv'hjulme

lt, tallkozik valakivel


rust

,sekendn 'grama ,sku:l

'seprat

gimnzium

kld
humorrzk
klnll

EDUCATION AND IEARNING INGUAGES - ISKOI S


t?l'eal 19

elf
ifi,44
ort story

(shelves) 63

lED

68

14

rirnple 2

Szamos

Jelf (Jetvz)

polc(ok)

ing
novella
alr

Js:t

Jc:t'stc:ri
saln

egyszer
nekel

'stmpl

dng (sang, sung) 28


rit (sat, sat) 25

#40

drrpy

'seVral

sl0 (sa]], s^n)


stt

(sa[ sat)

sel
lmos

ski:
11

Eall50

roft drink 34
panish 3
ryecial coutse 42
rpecialised in 2
rpend (spent, spent)
nme 64
ryring 38
ryring term 5
ate 53

mdent 3

sordent catd4i
sardent loan 53
srdent menu 33

rures 14

'slilpl
smc:l
,soft'drtqk

kicsi
dtital

'spentJ
,spe|'kc:s

spend (spen[ spent) tatm

spanyol
kln tanfolyam
tagozatos
idt tlt

sprlI
'spnD,k:m

tavasz
tavaszi flv

stett

llam
tanul
dikigazolvny
dikhitel

'speJe,latzd

tn

'stju:dnt

'stju:dnt,ko:d
,stjuldnt'leun

,stju:dnt 'menju:
'srdtz

dikmen

tanulmnyok

subject 2
mbtitle 68

'snbd3tkt

tantrgy

'snb,taltl

filmfelirat

u88est 37
summer 15

se'd3est

$ccessful29

sek'sesfl

nveets 34
nrim (swam, swum) 38

'sAme
swi:ts
'swtm (swem, swnm)

ntimming pool56
-_ake (took, taken) out a
loan 53
:alie (took, taken) an
exam 5
mke (took, taken)
pat in 23
ralk 19

3sty 33
:eacher

:eam 75

:echnical school 48
:ell (told, told) 16
:"_st

l3

sikeres

'swlmtq,pu:l
tetk (tok, 'tetkan) aot e

'laun

javasol
nyr
dessg

szik
uszoda
hitelt felvesz

terk (tok, 'tetken) an lg'zam vizsgzik


tetk (tok, 'tetken)

tc:k
'tetstt
'ti:tJe

ti:m

'tekntkl,sku:l
tel (teuld, teuld)

test

po tn

rszt vesz
beszlget

finom
tanr
csapat
szakkzpiskola
megmond
dolgozat
75

888 KERDs svresz ANGot


third-grade student 30
together 18
tourism 43
tour guide 43
town centre 2
ttee 25
trousers 44

w6

turn to sy 61
tvltce 14
two-storey 2
uncomfortable 49
understand (understood,
understood) 68
understanding 20
unfortunately 28
university 5l
update 47
useful32
usually 14
video cassette 27
visit 31
visual arts 2
vocabulary 69
vocational school 48
voice 28
Wales 68

wall63

war 5
watch 64
way 69
wear (wore, worn)
a uniform 44
weather 18
well-equipped 25
white 44
whiteboard 62
window 25
word 70
work (U) 67

wotk72

vwite (lwote, written) 6


yard 2
year 14
yellow 49
younger brother 33
76

,Os:d gretd'stju:dnt
ta'gea
'toanzam
'toa ,gatd

,taon'sente
tril

'lrauzaz

nryrrwr
harmadikos
egytt

turizmus

idegenvezet
vroskzpont

nadrg

trat

prb1

ts:n tu
twats

fordul valakihez

tu:'stc:rt
,nn'knmftebl

,nnde'stand (,nnda'stod,
,nnde'stod)

,nnda'standrq
nn'fcJnetlt
ju:nt'vs:satt
,np'dett

Ju:sfl
Ju:3oelt
,vtdtao ke'set
'vlztt

,vt3oel'o:ts

vao'kabjolarl
veo'ketJanl ,sku:l

Vcls
wetlz
wc:l
Wc:

wotJ
Wel

wea (wc:, wc:n) a

ktszer
ktszintes
knyelmetlen
megrt
megrt
sajnos

egyetem
frisst, aktualizl
hasznos
ltalban
videkazetta
megltogat
kpzmvszet
szkincs
szakiskola
hang
Wales

fal
hbor

nz

md
egyenruht sel

ju:ntfc:m

'wea
,well'kwtpt
watt
'watt,bc:d

'wtndau
ws:d

ws:k
ws:k
ralt (reo[ 'rttn)
jo:d

idjrs

jl felszerelt
fehr
fehr mgnestbla
ablak
sz
munka

dolgozik
r
udvar

jta

Jnryga ,brna

srga
cs

jeleo

EDUcATIoN AND LEARNING LANGUAGEs - IsKoI sxynrrrreNurs

Vocabulary tips
school - lskola
goto,1schooll,, ,

My son still goes to school.


attend + name of school
Nincs elljr!
I attend Arany Jnos Secondary
Grammar School.
at school

lanulokent.
My little sister is still at school.

at school
_{z

pletben/tanuls kzben, tanulknt.


I had a difficult day at school.

write a paper

We wrote a paper yesterday.

skoldba jr
Afiam mg kkols.
iskolba jr

Az Arany Jnos Gimnziumba jdrok.

kkolban

A hgom mg iskolas,

kkolan

. .

] :,,,l

,'

:,

.].

, ,
,.'

,.,

,.,'','

Nehz ,opi^ volt az' iskolban.

dolgozatot tr
ap dolgo zat ot irtunk.

Tegn

take a test
He took his driving test last week.
take an exam
I'll take my language exam
next spring.
take a subject
I'll take physics next year.
pas an exam
I'll pass all my exams.
pas a subject
I only passed biology in the autumn.

vizsgzik

A mtt hten vizsgzott

gpkocsivezetsbI.

vizsgazik
J v tav

as

szal

ny elw iz s gzok.

valamityen trgtat tan.ul

Jvre fizkdt fogok tanulni.

vizsgn .tmegr
t fogok menni minden vizsgmon.

tmegt v alamlyen tr gtbl


Csak sszel mentem t bolgibI.

{.
fail a test
Three of my classmates failed
the English paper yesterday

tail an exam

I'm not going to fail the language


exam.

Hdrom osztlytrsamnak nem sikerlt a


napi angol dolgozat.
vizsgn megbukik
Nem fogok megbukni a nyelwizsgn,

teg-

fail a zubject

megbukik v alam Iy e n t r gb l
One of my classmates failed chemistry Az egtk osztlytrsam tavaly megbukott
last year.

kmidbI.

{.
miss a class
Gza missed the geography class
in the morning.

school

nrunyzlK egl oraroL


Gza reggel hinyzott

fIdrajz rrI.

', ]", hinyzik egt hetet az iskolbI


',
I had to miss a week because I was ill. Betegsg miatt egr hetet kellett hidnyoznom.

miss a week of

77

ffiszANGoLlvynrwl
Abilities - Kpessgek
make a goosg
She will make a good engineer.
have a chance

He has a good chance of passing


the exam.

have the chance

He had the chance of studying abroad.

good at (doing) sg

I'm good at maths.


I'm good at painting portraits.
I'm not very good at physics.
bad at (doing) sg
She is really bad at gymnastics.
poor at (doing) sg
He is poor at making conversation.

78

v atamib en/j v alami v lik


Lesz belle.

alakib

J mrnk

ulye van

estye van, hogr tmegr a vizsgdn.

lehetsge van
L eh et s ge v

olt klf ld n tanulni.

j valamiben
J vagrok matekbl.

Jl tudok

arckpeket festeni.
Nem vagrok valami j fizikbl.
nem j valamiben

Nagron rossz tornsz.


j valamiben

nem

Nem valami j trsalg.

5. Free time and Hobbies

- Szabadid

s hobbi

1:ed and Alice are watching TV At the most interesting part Fred turns off the set,
l)ice: Why didyou do that?
1-ed: l need to go to the bathroom and I don't want to miss anything.

1.What do you like doing in your free time?


Mit szeretsz csinlni a szabadiddben?
2. How much free time do you have a week?
Mennyi szabadidd van e8y hten?
3.Who do you usually spend your free time with?
kivel szoktad tlteni a szabadiddet?
4. Do you plan activities with your friends?
Szervezel programokat a bartaiddal?

5.Do you plan activities with your family?


Szervezel progtamokat a csaldoddal?

6.How do you spend your weekends?


Hogyan szoktad tlteni a hwgidet?
7.What hobbies do you have?
Milyen hobbijaid vannak?
8.What does the word'hobby' mean to you?
Mit jelent szmodra a ,,hobbi" sz?
9.What would you take up as a hobby if you could?
Milyen hobbit vlasztanl, ha lehetsged lenne r?
10.What are the most popular pastimes in Hungary?
Mik a legkedveltebb szabadids tevkenysgekMagyarorszgon?
1l.What kinds of indoor hobbies can you think oP
Milyen zrt trben vgezhet hobbik jutnak eszedbe?
i2.What kinds of outdoor hobbies can you think oP
Milyen szabadtri hobbik jutnak eszedbe?
79

888 KRDEs rs

vresz ANGot

lrrrrwl

13.Is it important to have a hobby?


Fontos, hogy az embernek legyen hobbija?

14.Do people's hobbies change when they grow older?


Vltoznak az emberek hobbijai, ahogy idsebbek lesznek?
15.Do men and women have different kinds of hobbies?
Klnbz hobbijaik vannak a frfiaknak s a nknek?
16.Do you think gardening is for men or women?
Szerinted a kertszkedsfrfi vagy ni tevkenysg?

17.Do you like reading?


szeretsz olvasni?

l8,How often do you read?

Milyen gyakan olvasol?


].9.What do you like reading?

Mit szeretsz olvasni?


20.Do you have favourite authors?
vannak kedvenc rid?
21.Have you ever read something in English or any other foreign language?
Olvastl mr valamit angolul vagy ms idegen nyelven?
22.Do you 8o to libraries?
Jrsz knyvtrba?

23.When do you usually 80 to a library?


Mikor szoktl knyvtrba menni?
24.What can you do in a library?
Mit lehet csinlni a knyvtrban?
25,What rules are there in a library?
Milyen szablyok vannak a knyvtrban?
26.What newspapers do you read?
Milyen jsgokat szoktl olvasni?
27.1ffhat magazines do you read?
Milyen folyiratokat szoktl olvasni?
28.What magazines does your family buy?
Milyen folyiratokat szokott venni a csaldod?
29,What parts of a newspaper or magazine do you usually read?
Egy jsg, illewe folyirat mely rszeit szoktad elolvasni?
30.What parts of a newspaper or magazine do you never read?
Az jsg illewe folyirat melyik rszeit nem olvasod soha?
31. Do you read advertisements too?
A hirdetseket is el szoktad olvasni?
32.Why do you think people read less and less nowadays?
Mit gondolsz, mirt olvasnak egyre kevesebbet az emberek manapsg?
33. Do you think young people read less nowadays?
Gondolod, hogy a fiatalok kevesebbet olvasnak manapsg?
34. Can TV replace reading?
A tvhelyettestheti az olvasst?
35. Do you like comics?
Szereted a kpregnyeket?
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How often do you watch TW


Milyen gyakran nzel tvt?
37. How many hours do you watch TV each day?
36.

Hny rt nzel tvtnaponta?

38.Which TV channels do you watch most?


Melyik tvcsatornkat nzed a legtbbet?
39.What progTammes do you watch regularly?
Melyik msorokat nzed rendszereresen?
-O.What are the progTammes that you never watch?
Melyek azoka msorok, amelyeket soha nem nzel?
41. Are there any proganrmes you would like to see on TV ttrat aren't already on now?
Hinyolsz valamit a tvcsatornk msorknlatbl?
42. Do you watch only Hungarian channels?
Csak magyar csatornkat nzel?

-13.

Do you have a favourite TV star?

van kedvenc tvsztrod?


4-{.

Should violence on TV or in the cinema be controlled?

Kellene-e korltozni az erszakot a tvben vagy a moziban?


45.If you were to start a new channel, what would it be like?
Ha j csatornt indtanl, milyen lenne?

16.what is your opinion about commercials?


Mit gondolsz a tvreklmokrl?
4'. What do you think of soap operas?
Mi a vlemnyed a szappanoperkl?
*3.why do so many people enjoy series more than individual programmes?
Mirt szereti sok ember jobban a sorozatokat mint az egyrszes msorokat?
19.Do you prefer books or film adaptations ofbooks?
A knyveket vagy a knyvek alapjn kszlt filmeket szereted jobban?
50.Why do you think quiz shows are o popular?
Szerinted mirt olyan npszerek a kvzmsorok?
51. What are the advantages of having cable TV?
Milyen elnyei vannak a kbeltvnek?
32.What does satellite TV offer?
Mit knlnak a mholdak?
53.What is your opinion about news channels?
Mi a vlemnyed a hrcsatomkrl?
5_{.Is there a local commercial TV channel in your town?
A vrosodban mkdik helyi kereskedelmi tvcsatorna?
j5.Which radio stations do you listen to most?
Mellk rdiadt hallgatod a legtbbet?
56. Has radio any advantages over TV?
A rdinak vannak elnyei a tvvelszemben?
57.Why do you think there is so much music on commercial radio stations?
Szerinted mirt van annyi zene a kereskedelmi rdiadkon?
58.What kind of radio programmes do you never miss?
Milyen rdimsorokat nem hagysz ki soha?
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S9.What kind of radio progtammes do you avoid listening to?


Milyen rdimsorokat nem szeretsz hallgatni?
60.Is there a local commercial radio station in your town?
A vrosodban mkdik helyi kereskedelmi rdiad?
61.What programmes do the local commercial radio stations offer in your town?
Milyen msorokat knlnak a helyi kereskedelmi rdiadk a vrosodban?
62.Is it possible to rent deo cassettes and DVDs in your town?
A vrosodban lehet videkazettt s DVD-I klcsnzni?
63.Do videos and DVDs reduce the number of cinemagoers?
A dek s DVD-k cskkentik a moziba jrk szmr?
64. How often do you go to the theatre?
Milyen gyakran jrsz sznhzba?
65.Do you have a season ticket to a theatre?
van sznhzbrleted?
66. Where do you usually sit in the theatre?
Hol szoktl lni a sznhzban?
67.What can people do during the interval?
Mit lehet csinlni a sznetben?
68.Why is admission refused to anyone arriving late?
Mirt nem engedik be a ksn rkezket?
69.What plays do you like most?
Milyen szndarabokat szeretsz a legjobban?
70.Who do you usually go to the theatre with?
Kivel szoktl sznhzba jmi?
71.Have you ever been to an open-air theatre?
voltl mr szabadtri sznhzban?
72.How often do you go to ttre cinema?
Milyen gyakran jrsz moziba?
73.How do you decide what films are worth seeing?
Hogyan dntd el, hogy melyik filmeket rdemes megnzni?
74.What kind of cinema do you go to?
Milyen moziba szoktl jrni?
75.Who do you usually 8o to the cinema with?
talban kivel jrsz moziba?
76.Why have multiplex cinemas become so popular recently?
Mostanban mirt annfra npszerek a multiplex mozik?
77,Wbat sort of films do you like most?
Milyen filmeket szeretsz a leginkbb?
78.Do you prefer dubbed films or subtitled ones?
A szinkronizlt vagy a feliratos filmeket szereted jobban?
79.Do you have any favourite actors, actresses, or directors?
Vannak kedvenc sznszeid,sznsznid vagy rendezid?
80.What kind of film is usually a box-office success?
talban milyen filmek a nagy kasszasikerek?
81. Why aren't Hungarian films so popular with Hungarian cinemagoers?
Mirt nem annfra npszerek a magyar filmek a magyar moziltogatk krben?
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- SZABADIDO ES HOBBI

you had the chance, would you take up

job in show business?

Ha megtehetnd, szeretnl a szrakoztatiparban dolgozni?


i"3.Why do people 8o to a circus?
l\irtmennek az emberek cirkuszba?
4. Do you 8o to concerts?
Jrsz koncertekre?
s5.What are the advantages of CDs over cassettes?
Mik a CD elnyei a kazettval szemben?
_*6. How often do you listen to cassettes and CDs?
Milyen gyakran hallgatsz kazettt s CD-t?

i-.What are the advantages of DVDs over videos?

Mik a DVD elnyei a videval szemben?


you have a DVD player?
Van DVDJejtszd?
9. How do you 8et DVDs?
Hogyan jutsz DVD-hez?
i).What is your opinion about the fact that copying cassettes, CDs, and DVDs has
become quite frequent?
Mit gondolsz arrl, hogy a kazettk, CD-k s DVD-k msolsa egyre gyakoribb?
i1. Do you 8o to museums or galleries?

8, Do

Jrsz mzeumokba vagy galrikba?

i2.What museums do you know oP

Milyen mzeumokat ismersz?


]3.What exhibitions are you most interested in?
Milyen killtsok rdekelnek a legjobban?
;-. Do you take photos?
Szoktl fnykpezni?

95.What dances are you familiar with?


Milyen tncokat ismersz?
96.Where can people dance in your town?
Hol lehet tncolni a vrosodban?
9l.How often do you 8o dancing?
Milyen gyakran jrsz tncolni?
98. What kind of board 8ames are you familiar with?
Milyen trsasjtkokat ismersz?
99.What board games do you like playing?
Milyen trsasjtkokat szeretsz jtszani?
100.What do people collect in Hungary?

Mit gyjtenek az emberek Magyarorszgon?


nOl.Have you ever collected anything?
Te gyjtttl valaha valamit?

102.Who do you play cards with?


Kivel szoktl krryzni?
103. How often do you play cards?
Milyen gyakran szokt] krtyzni?

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104.Does your school organise any freetime activities?
Az iskold szokott szabadids tevkenysgeketszervezni?
105. What is your opinion about crossword puzzles?

Mit gondolsz a keresztrejwnyekrl?


106.What kind of creative ways of spending free time can you think ofll
Milyen kreatv szabadids tevkenysgek jutnak eszedbe?
107.What do small children like doing?
Mit szeretnek csinlni a kisgyerekek?
10B.What do you play if you are alone?
Mit jtszol, amikor egyedl vagy?
109.What are the English famous for doing in their free time?
Milyen szabadids tevkenysgrl hresek az angolok?
110.What do the Americans like doing in their free time?
Az amerikaiak mit szeretnek csinlni a szabadidejkben?
111.Do you do sport in your free time?
Szabadiddben szoktl sportolni?

112.Are you a member of a local fitness club?


Tagja vagy valamelyik fitneszk]ubnak?
113.Is there a big swimming pool or an aquapark near your place?
Van nagy uszoda vagy aquapark az otthonod kzelben?

114.Why do people go to a zoo?


Mirt mennek az emberek az llatkertbe?
115. Have you ever been to an amusement park?
Voltl mr dmparkban?
116.What do you like most in an amusement park?
Mit szeretsz a legjobban a vidmparkban?
777.Do you like hiking?
szeretsz trzni?
118.How often do you go hiking?
Milyen gyakran szoktl trzni?
119.Who do you usually go hiking with?
kivel szoktl ltalban trzni?
120.Where do you like to go hiking?
Hol szeretsz trzni?

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l.What do you like doing in your free time?

I go to handba]l training three times a week. I like dancing, so I often go to the disco.
We often go window-shopping at the mall too.

2.

How much free time do you have a week?

Unfortunately, not enough because I have to study a lot, I usually spend Saturday
afternoons and evenings with my friends. We go to the mall to have some food or just
drink a coke, I also like window-shopping there.

3.Who do you usually spend your free time with?


I often 8o out with my friends and c]assmates. I sit our relatives once a month with
my family. I sometimes play football with my brother and father too.
4.

Do you plan acvities with your friends?


Sometimes we go skating or swimming. When the weather is nice, we go hiking in
the nearby hills, or plan bicycle tours for the weekend.

5.Do you plan activities with your family?


We go and help my grandparents in the garden every weekend. We have a season
ticket to e theatre, so we see six plays a year. In summer we always buy tickets for
performances in the open-air theatre.
6.

How do you spend your weekends?


On Saturdays I go shopping at a hypermarket in the morning with my father. Then we
usually order some food because we do e rooms and there's no time for cooking. In
the evening I go to e cinema or disco with my friends. On Sundays I sleep late and
study or help my moer cook lunch. After lunch we visit my grandparents or they
come to see us. We talk, watch TV or play board games or cards.

7.What hobbies do you have?


I like going fishing and bird-watching. There are some nice lakes close to my town.
I go there by bike. I usually go with my best friend but we sometimes invite some of
our classmates too.
8.What does the word 'hobby' mean to you?
It's an acrity at you like and do quite often. For example,

I take and develop photos.

9.What would you take up as a hobby if you could?

One of my dreams is to try paragliding but my parents are not happy when I mention
is idea. They say it's too dangerous. I would also like to start to collect coins. I got
some old coins from my grandfather last summer.

10.What are the most popular pastimes in Hungary?


I think most people like watching T! going to the cinema, renting videos and DVDs
and going to matches.

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can you think oP


Collecting all kinds of things, for example, coins. Playing some kind of musical
instrument, doing puzzles, playing computer games, dancing, sewing, and doing
patchwork, I'd like to start to play the guitar because I find it really romantic.

ll.What kinds of indoor hobbies

12.What kinds of outdoor hobbies can you think of.l


Doing sport, hiking, fishing, gardening and sailing. I like hiking very much because
I enjoy the outdoors.

13.ts it important to have a hobby?


Yes, I think if you have a hobby, you feel happier. You can also make friends with
people who have the same hobbies.
14. Do people's hobbies change when they gtow older?
Yes, I think so. My father used to collect stamps and old postcards, and nowadays he

enjoys doing woodwork,


15. Do men and women have different kinds of hobbies?
Yes, for example, few women go fishing and few men do patchwork or pottery. I think

women prefer knitting and needlework, and men like gardening and woodwork.

16.Do you think gardening is for men or women?


Both men and women like gardening, but women prefer dealing with flowers while
men like mowing the lawn and trimming the hedges.
'1,7.Do you like reading?
Yes, I like it very much. Every evening before falling asleep, I read for at least an hour.

Romantic books are my favourites.

18.How often do you read?


Unforfunately, I only have time to read at weekends and during school holidals,
I always have so much homework that I'm too tired to stay up and read in the evenings

19.What do you like reading in your free time?


I like reading all kinds of things: magazines, books about nature, biographies, comics
and novels. I regularly borrow books from the school library.
20. Do you have favourite authors?
No, I don't. I choose books according to the topic. I like crime stories.

21. Have you ever read something in English or any other foreign language?
Yes, I subscribe to a magazine for learners of English. ] can find very interestin_;

articles about famous people in it.

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22.Do you 8o to libraries?
I go to the school library quite often. Our school has a very good library. We can
borrow books, magazines, cassettes and even DVDs.
23.When do you usually 8o to a library?
When I want to borrow a book or find some information. I sometimes 80 there just
to read magazines that I don't buy. My friends also go to the library so we meet there
quite often,

24.What can you do in a library?


You can borrow books, CDs and videos, read newspapers and magazines, listen to
music, use computers and make photocopies.

rules are there in a library?


You mustn't talk loud and disturb others in the reading rooms. You have to take books

25. What

back in time and in good condition.

26.What newspapers do you read?


I sometimes read the locai paper. I'm not interested in

news.

politics but I like reading local

27.What magazines do you read?

I read magazines for young people. I especially like interviews with famous people.

28.What magazines does your family buy?


We buy magazines on nature and history My mother likes magazines on interior
design and gardening. My father sometimes reads sports magazines.
29.What parts of a newspaper or magazine do you usually read?
I always read the weather forecast and the horoscope. When I have time, I do the
crosswords. I like articles about famous people's lives and film reviews,
parts of a newspaper or magazine do you never read?
I'm not interested in politics and I never read sports news either.

30. What

31.Do you read advertisements too?


I only read job advertisements when I'm looking for a summer job. Last summer
I found an interesting advertisement in the local paper. A young couple wanted
someone to take their three dogs for a walk every day. I got this job and I enjoyed it
very much.

32.Why do you think people read less and less nowadays?


People work a lot and are too tired to read when they get home from work. They
rather watch TV Books are also quite expensive and people don't have time to go to
]ibraries.

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33.Do you think young people read less nowadays?
Yes, I think so. They prefer films to books. You can watch a film with your friends,
but you can only read a book if you're alone.
34. Can TV replace reading?

ink so. When you read, you have to use your imagination. Watching TV is a
passive activity and after a while it's quite boring.
I don't

35.Do you like comics?


When I was younger, I liked them very much. Nowadays I prefer short stories and
novels.

36. How often do you watch TV?


I spend a few hours in front of the TV every day. I always find something interesting
to watch, Documentaries about wild animals are my favourites.

37.How many hours do you watch TV each day?


On weekdays I only watch the evening pro8rammes, that is, I watch TV for about two
or three hours. At weekends, if I'm at home, I sometimes watch it all day. I like a lot
of different kinds of films, and I try not to miss interesting handball and basketball
matches,

38.Which TV channels do you watch most?


I like the Animal Planet channel a lot. I often watch nature progralTrmes on commercial

TV channels because I want to learn as much as possible about animals. I'd like to
become a vet. I'm also interested in sitcoms, for example, I always watch Friends.

39.What programmes do you watch regularly?


I never miss an episode of my favourite series. I usually watch the news and the
weather forecast. At weekends
boxing.

like watching sport: matches, Formula One races and

40. \{hat are the progTammes that you never watch?


I don't like soap operas and talk shows. I find them boring and I think the people in
them are often quite silly.

41.Are there any programmes you would like to see on TV that aren't already on
now?
No, I think there is already something for everyone. There are so many channels to
choose from nowadays.

42.Do you watch only Hungarian channels?


No, I ]ike National Geographic and Music TV too. I often watch series on BBC Prime.
43. Do you have a favourite TV star?
Yes, I like the presenters on breaKast TV They are funny and nice. I try to watch a
bit of TV every morning before going to school.

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44. Should violence on TV or in the cinema be controlled?


Yes, I think it's a good idea to show the age limits on the screen. Too much violence
causes problems for children.

45.If you were to start a new channel, what would it be tike?


I would include world news in brief. I would give information about cultural events
and films,

46.What is your opinion about commercials?


I don't like them very much because I think they are boring. They make me nervous
when I see the same commercial many times.

47.'Nhat do you think of soap operas?


I think they are stupid, especially if they are filmed in a studio and not in real life.

48.Why do so many people enjoy series more than individual programmes?

Perhaps series are popular because viewers get to know the people in them. They like

following what happens in their lives.

49.Do you prefer books or film adaptations ofbooks?


It's difficult to say because it depends on whether I see or read the story first.
50.Why do you think quiz shows are so popular?
I don't know exactly. I think people like testing themselves and they can learn a lot
from these programmes.

51.What are the advantages of having cable TV?


You can choose from a lot of channels. We can choose from more than thirty at
home. sometimes it's difficult to decide which one to watch because there are a lot
of interesting films, sports programmes and documentaries.
52.What does satellite TV offer?
You can watch a lot of channels, not only in Hungarian but in many foreign languages.
We can watch German, French, and English channels at home.

53.What is your opinion about news channels?


I often watch them. I like to hear and see real news. I don't like it when they tell me
what to think.
54.Is there a local commercial TV channel in your town/village?
Yes, there is one TV channel which broadcasts its own programmes from four to ten
every evening on weekdays. I don't like it very much because there are too many
commercials on it.

55.Which radio stations do you listen to most?


I like commercial stations with lots of good music and not too much talk. I'm really
keen on the charts.

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56.Has radio any advantages over TV?


Yes, I think so. You can listen to the radio when you can't watch T! for example, in
a car or when you are at work.
57.Why do you think there is so much music on commercial radio stations?
I think most people like listening to music when they are working or studying. I think
these stations are really popular with young people.
58.What kind of radio programmes do you never miss?
There is a programme about new films, books and DVDs twice a week. They often
invite guests too, for example, writers, pop stars and sportsmen who speak about
their favourites.

S9.What kind of radio programmes do you avoid listening to?


I don't like interviews with politicians and programmes about the economy These
programmes mostly give us different people's opinions, and very little information.
60,Is there a local commercial radio station in your town?
There are two local stations. One broadcasts only music, the other also gives
information about local events. My father always listens to the second one
because it also gives information about the traffic.
61,What programmes do the local commercial radio stations offer in your town?

There are programmes for children, young people, and pensioners. There is also a lot
of music and they sometimes broadcast local sports events.

62.Is it possible to rent video cassettes and DVDs in your town?


Yes, there's a brand-new video and DVD rental shop not far from our flat. When there
isn't a good film on TY we 80 there and rent a DVD.
63. Do videos and DVDs reduce the number of cinemagoers?
I don't think so. A lot of people like cinemas because they can see the films on large

screens with digital sound systems. It's true that renting a DVD is cheaper but you
always have to wait a couple of mons before the new films come out on DVD.

64. How often do you 80 to the theatre?

Unfortunately, there is no theatre where I live. The nearest theatre is about fifq.
kilometres from my town. I 80 there only once a year.

65.Do you have a season ticket to a theatre?


Yes, I have. I go to a theatre with my literature teacher and some other studenr
There are six performances a year.

66. Where do you usually sit in the theatre?


As I have a season ticket, I always sit in row ten. My seat is number five. I think ir:
a good seat because I can see the whole stage from ere.

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67.What can people do during the interval?


People can go to the bar to have a drink or something to eat. They can also talk about
the performance and the actors and actresses.

68.Why is admission refused to anyone arriving late?


I think it is because they would disturb the performance and the audience.
69.What plays do you like most?
I like comedies very much. I often go to see musicals too. I don't really like tragedies
because they always make me sad.
70.

Who do you usually 8o to the theatre with?


I either go with my parents or my friends. My parents prefer dramas and operas, and
my frends like comedies.

71.Have you ever been to an open-air theatre?


Yes, a few years ago I saw King Lear in Gyula. It was fantastic! We sat in row five, so
we enjoyed e performance very much. I think the actors and actresses were great.
72.How often do you 8o to the cinema?
I don't 8o very often, only if there's a good film on. I like watching films on DVD
more. We bought a DVD player six months ago and I often watch films at home with
my family or friends.
73.

How do you decide what films are worth seeing?


I read the Internet or ask my friends. I never miss films

with my favourite actors and

actresses.

74.What kind of cinema do you go to?


There is only one cinema in our town. I sometimes go to a bigger town where there
is a multiplex cinema.
75.Who do you usually 80 to the cinema with?
I usually go with my friends and classmates. My parents never 8o to the cinema. They
say it's too expensive.

76.Why have multiplex cinemas become so popular recently?

I think they are popular because there are several films on at the same time, so people

can choose what to see. There are big screens and comfortable chairs, and the equipment is modern.
77,|N}l.at sort of films do you like most?

My favourites are thrillers and action films. I can forget about everything when I'm
watching something exciting. Romantic films and comedies are quite boring and I
start to think about other things, like school, when I'm watching them.

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78.Do you prefer dubbed films or subtitled ones?
Ilike dubbed films because I can concentrate on the plot. I know at subtitled films
are really useful for language learners but I'm usually too Lazy to read the subtitles.
79.Do you have any favourite actors, actresses, or directors?
No, I don't. I like a lot of actors, actresses and directors. I ink American and British
films are very good, and most of the actors and actresses in them are really great.
8O.What kind of film is usually a box-office success?
I think nowadays a lot of people like adventure and action films. Art films are not
really popular.

81.Why aren't Hungarian films so popular with Hungarian cinemagoers?


I don't really know. Some people think that ey are boring. I really like some
Hungarian films.
82.If you had the chance, would you take up a job in show business?
I haven't thought about it yet. I wouldn't like to be famous and work at night.
83.Why do people 8o to a circus?
They want to enjoy themselves. They can see animals, acrobats and clowns there,
I think circuses are especially popular with children,
84.Do you 8o to concerts?

Not very often because I think they are too expensive. I have only been to three concerts and I didn't really enjoy any of them.

85.What are the advantages of CDs over cassettes?


The sound is better and you can choose the tracks with a remote control.
86. How often do you listen to cassettes and CDs?
I like music, so I listen to songs every day I have a big collection of cassettes and CDs.

87.What are the advantages of DVDs over videos?


You can see not only the film but other things as well, for example, deleted scenes
and short films about the actors and actresses. You can also choose the language.
88.Do you have a DVD player?
Yes, I got a good DVD player for Christmas from my parents, I was very happy

because I had already got some DVDs, and a new DVD rental shop opened near our
flat last aufumn.

89. How do you get DVDs?


I can borrow them from my friends and classmates, and
too.

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90.What is your opinion about the fact that copying cassettes, CDs, and DVDs has
become quite frequent?
I think the price is the main reason. It's cheaper to buy blank cassettes and disks.
91.Do you 80 to museums or galleries?
Yes, I do. I'm especially interested in temporary exhibitions. Sometimes I go there
with my class. My parents are also fond of paintings, so I go with them too.
92.What museums do you know oP
I know national museums, science museums and museums of history but my
favourites are natural history museums.

93.What exhibitions are you most interested in?


I like exhibitions of modern paintings and sculptures. When we visit a town or ciry
in Hungary or abroad, we always try to see as many exhibitions as possible.
94.Do you take photos?
Not very often, I only take photos when I'm on holiday. I always take photos of
buildings and people, but sometimes I also take pictures of animals and really
beautiful scenery or plants.

95.What dances are you familiar with?


I don't know much about dances but I have heard of the tango, salsa, and cha-cha.
96.Where can people dance in your town?

There are some discos for young people and clubs for adults. My grandparents often
say that there were a lot more places where people could dance when they were
young.

97.How often do you 8o dancing?


I go to the disco in the town centre almost every Saturday. There is good music and
I can also meet my friends there.

98.What kind of board games are you familiar with?


I know Monopoly and Scrabble. When my classmates have birthday parties, we
usually play Activiry or Tlvister.
99.What board 8ames do you like playing?
I often play Who Wants To Be A Millionaire with my little brother and sister. The only
problem is that I have to let them win. Otherwise they cry.
100.What do people collect in Hungary?

Some people collect beer mats, Stamps, paper napkins or coins. TWo of my classmates
have big collections of model trains and matchboxes.

93

B88 KERDES ES VAISZ ANGOL NYELVBOL


101. Have you ever collected anything?

Yes, when I was about eight, I collected chocolate wrappers and phone cards.
Unfortunately, when we moved to a new flat, my whole collection disappeared.

102.Who do you play cards with?


I always play cards with my grandfather when

sit him. He enjoys playing cards

and his favourite is rummy.


103. How often do you play cards?
I usually play cards when I'm on holiday and on school trips. I think it's a really
good way to kill time when the weather is bad.

104.Does your school organise any freetime activities?


Yes, the school organises a sports day twice a year. My class 8oes to museums
and galleries every year. Our class always wins the football tournament, and my
classmates also score the most goals when we play against the teachers.

105.What is your opinion about crossword puzzles?

I never do crosswords because I find them boring, but my grandmother does them

for hours every afternoon. She says that they keep her mind fit.

106. What kind of creative ways of spending free time can you think of?
I think painting, pottery embroidery and knitting can be quite creative. I'm really
keen on glass painting nowadays.

107.What do small children like doing?


They like playgrounds where there are climbing frames, slides, swings and sandpits.
They also like playing with toys and drawing,
108.What do you play if you are alone?
I play computer games or do puzzles. Strategy games are my favourites.
109.What are the English famous for doing in their free time?
As far as I know, they like playing golf and cricket. They also like gardening and
going for drives in the countryside.
],10.What do the Americans like doing in their free time?
I've read that Americans like watching baseball and basketball. As far as I knor,!
they also like having big barbecues in their gardens.
111.Do you do sport in your free time?
Sometimes I go skating or swimming. There is a really good skating rink in out
town. I have also started to play ice hockey, but I'm not very good at it yet.

112.Are you a member of a local fitness club?


Yes, I go there at least twice a week. My favourite is the step machine, I can alsc
use the sauna there. I always 8o there with my best friend.
94

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES - SZABADID SHOggI


113.Is there a big swimming pool or an aquapark near your place?

Unfortunately, there is only a small swimming pool in my town. During school


holidays I 8o to the aquapark in Hajdszoboszl. I really like it there and I wish
I could go more often.

114.Why do people go to a zoo?


People like watching the behaviour of wild animals. It is also nice at we can feed
and touch some of the animals there.

l15.Have you ever been to an amusement park?

Yes, I have. I visit one every summer with my sister. She likes the merry-go-round
a lot. She always wants to sit on the elephant or the giraffe.

116.What do you like most in an amusement park?


I love the roller coaster. I also like to shoot and fish to get prizes.
117.Do you like hiking?
Yes, I do. We live in a small village in the Bakony, so I often go hiking with my
friends or family.

1],8.How often do you 8o hiking?

There are no hills where I live, so I can only go hiking in summer. It's a piry because
I really like hiking and I would like to go more often.

119.Who do you usually go hiking with?


I usually go with my aunt and her family. My parents and my brother prefer staying
at home in the garden, so it's lucky that my aunt likes hiking, and my cousins are
really nice,

120.Where do you like to go hiking?


My favourite place for hiking is Slovakia. We live near the border, so we can go
there quite often.

95

888 KERDs svresz ANGot Nrrnrvsr

Words and expressions


according to 20

a'kc:dl0

action ilm 77
activity 8
actot 79
actress 79
admission 68
adult 96
advantage 5
adventure film 80
advertisement 3
afternoon 2
agelimit 44

'akJn ftlm
ak'tlvett
'akta
'aktres

acrobat 83

ago 77
all day 37
alone 108

always 5

American JJ0
amusement park 15
animal83
aquapark 3
arrive 68
art film 80
article 21
as far as I know 09
atleast 17
at weekends ]8
audience 68
aunt 119
aluithor 20
autumn 88
avoid 59
bar 67
baseball 0
basketball ] 0
be familiar with 95
be interested in 30
be on 72
become (became,
become) 3B
beer mat 00
behaviour 14
bicycle tour 4
bike 7
96

'akre,bet

szerint
artista

ad'mlJn

tevkenysg
sznsz
szinszn
bejuts, belps

,ta

'adnlt

ed'vo:nttd3

ad'ventJa,ftlm
ed'vglttsment

,ota'nu:n

akcifilm

felntt
elny
kalandfilm
rek]m
dlutn

a'go

korhatr
eltt (idben)

c:l del

egsz nap

e'leun

egyed1

'eld3,1lmlt

'c:hvelz

a'martkan
a'mju:zmant ,po:k

'antml
'akwe,po:k
o'ralV
'o:t frlm
'o:ttkl

azfo,^r

at

azal nal

li:st

at wi:k'endz
'cIdtons

olnt

'c:ea
'c:tam

mindig
amerikai
vidmpark
]lat

aquapark

rkezik
mvszfilm
cikk
amennfre tudom
legalbb
hwgenknt
kznsg
nagynni
szerz
sz

a'vcld

elkerl

bo:
'bets,bc:l

bf
baseball
kosrlabda
ismer valamit
rdekldik valami irnt
msoron van
vlik valamiv

'bolsktt,bcll
bi: fe'mtlte wl
bi:'lntresttd ln

bi: on
br'knm (br'kelm, bt'knm)

'bto,met
bt'hetvje

'balslkl ,toe
batk

sraltt
viselkeds
kerkprtura
bicaj

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES


biography 9
bird-watching 7
blank 90
board game 6
book 9
botdet 120
boring 34
borrow 23
boxing 39
box-office success 80
brand-new 62
breakfast TV 43
broadcast (broadcast,
broadcast) 54
brother 3
buy (bought, bought) 5
cable TV 5l
car 56

cassette 85
cause 44
cD 24
centre 97
cha-cha 95
change 14
channel 38
charts 55
cheap 63

child (children) 44
chocolate wrapper O
choose (chose,
chosen) 20

Christmas 88
cinema 6
cinemagoer 63
circus 83
classmate 3
climbing frame 707
close to 7
clown 83
club 96
coin 11
collect l
collection 86
comedy 69
comfortable 76

- SZABADIDO ES HOBBI

bat'ogrefl

'bsld

,wotJtt3

blank

'bc:d,getm

bok
'bclde
'bc:rtq

'boreo
'bokstr1

,boks'ofis sak'ses
,brand'nju:
,brekfest ti:'vi:

'brc:d,ko:st ('brc:d,ko:st
'brc:d,ko:st)
'brna
bat (bcl| bc)

,kelblti:'vil
ko:

ke'set

kclz

letrajz
madrles
res
trsasjtk

knyv
hatr
unalmas
klcsnkr
boksz
kasszasiker
vadonatj
reggeli szrakoztat
tvmsor
kzvett, sugroz
fitestvr
vesz
kbeltv
aut
kazetta

'senta

okoz
CD
kzpont

'to:,tjo:
tJetnd3

vltozik

sil'dil

tJenl

tJo:ts

tfilp
tJatld ('tJtldran)

tJoklet,repa
tlulz (tJeaz,'tJaozn)
'knsmas
'slnomo
'slneme ,geue
's3:kas
'klols,melt
'klalmtq ,frelm
klaoz ttl

'klaun
klnb
kctn

ka'lekt

ka'lekfn
'komadl
'knmftebl

csacsacsa

csatorna
slgerlista
olcs
gyerek (gyerekek)
csokoldpapr
vlaszt
karcsony

mozi
moziltogat

cirkusz
osztlytrs
mszka

kzel
bohc
br
rme, fmpnz
gyjt
gyjtemny
vgjtk
knyelmes
97

888 KERDES Es vAI/,sZ ANGoL I\IYELVBoL

commercial station 55
commercial TV 38
computer 24
computer game 1
concentrate 78
concert 84
condition 25

conftol44

cooking 6
copy 90
countryside 109
couple 31
cousin l19
creative 106
cricket l09
crime story 20
crossword 29
crossword puzzle 105
cry 99
cultural event 45
dance ]
dance 95
dangerous 9
deal (dealt, dealt)
with 6
deleted scene 87
depend onsg49
develop photos 8
different 15
difficult 49
digital sound system 63
director 79
disappear O
disco 1
disturb 25
do (did, done)
patchwork 1
do (did, done) puzzles 11
do (did, done) sport 72
do (did, done) the
rooms 6
documentary 3
drawing 107
dream 9
98

ka,mal|'stetJn
ka,mal| til'vi:

kam'pjua
kam'pjua,getm
'konsn,trett

'konset

kereskedelmi (rdi) lloms


kereskedelmi tvad
szmtgp
szmtgpes jtk

koncentrl
koncert

kan'treul

llapot
szablyoz

'koktt1

fzs

ken'dtJn

'kopt

msol

'knntrt,satd

vidk
pr

knpl
'knzn
krietttv
'knklt
'kratm ,stc:ri
'kros,ws:d

'kros,wsld ,pnzl
krat
,knltJaral l'vent

do:ns

dolns

'detnd3eras
di:l (delt deft) wt

unokatestvr

kreatv
krikett
krimi

keresztrejwny
keresztrejwny
sr
kulturlis rendezvny
tncol
tnc
veszlyes

foglalkozik valamivel

dt'li:ttd si:n

kihagyott jelenet

dt'pend on
dt'velap 'faoteuz
'dtfrant

fugg valamitl

fnykpetelhvat

'dlfrklt

nehz

,dtd3ltl'saund,ststam

digitlis hangrendszer

da'rekta
,dlse'pta

'dtskeu
dt'stg:b

mas

rendez

eltnik
diszk

zava

du: (dtd, dnn)'pat|ws:k

foltmintt varr

du: (dtd, dnn)'pnzlz


du: (dtd, dnn) spc:t
du: (dtd, dnn) a rulmz

puzzle-t kirak
sportol
kitakartja a szobkat

,dokjo'mentert
'drc:tr;

drilm

dokumentumfilm
rajzols
lom

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES


drink 67
drink (drank, drunk)
dubbed frlm 78
during 8
DvD 10
DVD player 88
each 37
eat (ate, eaten) 67

- SZABADIDO ES HOBBI

dnqk (draryk, drnr;k)


dnbd ftlm
'djoertq

,di:vidil
,divi:'dil ,pleta
i:t
i (ett 'i:tn)

economy 59
either 30
either ... ot 70

t'konemt
'ate

'ala ... c:
'elfant

elephant 5
embroidery 06
English 21
enjoy 74
episode 39
equipment (U) 76
especially 47
evening 2
event 60
excinng 77
exhibition 91
expensive 32

tm'brctdart
'tngltJ
tn'd3ct

flower 16
follow 48
food 2
for example 8
foreign language

eSte

esemny, rendezvny

izgalmas

tk'spenstv

drga
tny

fan'tasttk
fo:
'fo:a
'felvrat
i:d (fed, fed)

fill (felt, felt)


frlm

adap'tetJn

elalszik
csald
hres
fantasztikus
mesSze

apa
kedvenc
etet

rez

filmadaptci

ftlm rt'vju:
hrnd (faund, faond)

filmkritika

'fll0

horgszs

fI

'fttnes ,klnb
flaet

7vez

killts

'fetmas

f]at 62

elefnt
hmzs
angol

ekst'btJn

fakt

2l

vagy... vagy

berendezs
klnsen

lk'satttr1

fantastic 71
far 62
father 3
favourite 20
feed (fed, fed) 114
feel (felt, felt) 13
film adaptaaon 49
film review 29
find (found, found)
fish 16
fishing 2
fitness club 112

gazdasg

sem

l'kwtpmant
'i:vnlq
l'vent

minden egyes
eszik

rsz

fall (fell, fallen) asleep 17 fcll (fel, 'fc:lan) e'sli:p


'amlt
family 3
famous

DVD
DVD-lejtsz

'eplsoUd
t'speJlt

fact 90

ital
iszik
szinkronizlt film
alatt (idben)

tal1

horgszik
fitneszklub
laks

'flaoa
'folao

virg

fu:d

lelmiszer
pldul
idegen nyelv

fer lg'zolmpl

,forrn'laqgwtd3

kvet

99

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL


forget (forgot, forgotten)
about77
Formula One 39
free 1
freetime 104
French 52
frequent 90
friend 2
funny 43
gallery 91
garden 5
gardening 12
German 52
get (got, got) 9
get (got, got) home 32
giraffe 115
go (went, gone)
dancing 97
go (went, gone) fishing 7
go (went, gone) hiking 4
go (went, gone)
out with 3
go (went, gone)
shopping 6
go (went, gone) skating 4
go (went, gone)
swimming 4
go (went, gone) to the
cinema 6
go (went, gone) to the
theatre 64
goal 104
grandfather 9
gtandparent 5
great 77
grow (grew, grown)
older 14
8uest 58
handball 1
happen 48
happy 9
hedge 16
help 5
hiking 12

hill4

history 28
100

uynrwr

fa'get (fe'got fa'gotn) a'baut elfeledkezik valamirl

'fc:mjale,wnn

Forma-1

fri:

'galart

szabad
szabadids
francia
gyakori
bart
vicces
galria

'go:dn

kert

'go:dntr1

kertszkeds
nmet
kap

fri:,tatm
frentJ

'frilkwent
frend
'f^nl

'd3slmen
get (got got)
get (got got) haom
d3e'ro:f
gao (wen[ gon) do:nstr1

hazar
zsirf
tncolni megy

gao (wen[ gon)'flJtq


gau (wen[ gon) 'hatktq
geo (went gon) aut wl

horgszni megy
trzni megy
szrakozni megy valakivel

gao (went, gon) Joptq

vsrolni megy

gau (wen[ gon)'skelttq


gau (wen[ gon)'swtmlt1

korcsolyzni megy
szni megy

geo (went gon) tu a

moziba megy
'slnoma
gau (went gon) to a'Olete sznhzba megy

gaol
'gren,fo:a
'gren,pearent
gre

greo (gru:, graon) aolde

8l
na8}papa
nagyszl
nagyszer
regszik

gest
'hand,bc:l

vendg

'hapn
'hapt

kzilabda
trtnik
boldog

hed3
help

svny
segt

'hatkt1

trzs

htl

hegy, domb

'htstrt

trtnelem

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES


hobby B

- SZABADID SHOggI

'hobl

hobbi
szabadsg, sznid
hzi feladat
horoszkp
ra
milyen gyakran
magyar
Magyarorszg
hipermarket

holiday 94
homework (U) 18
horoscope 29
hour 17
how often 18
Hungarian 81
Hungary i0
hypermarket 6
idea 9
imagination 34
important l3
in front of 36
in time 25
include 45
individual48
indoor 11
information 23
interestin8 21
interior design 28
interval 67
interview 59
invite 58
job 31
job advertisement 31
keen on 55
kill time 03
kilometre 64
kind Jl
King Lear Z
knitting 106
lake 7
language 2l
large 63
late 68
lawn ]6
lazy 78
learn 38
learner of English 2
less and less 32
let (let, let) (sy do sg) 99

'holtdet
'ham,w3:k

libtary 22
|ie 29
listen 55
literature 65

'lalbrert

valamit)
knyvtr

latf
'Ilsn
'lltretJa

hallgat
irodalom

'hore,skaop

aoa

hau 'ofn

hnry'garten
'hnrygert

'halpa,mo:klt
at'dle

t,mad3l'netJn
tm'pc:tnt
ln frnnt av
ln blm

ln'klu:d

t]et

kpzelet
fontos

eltt (trben)
idben
tartalmaz

,lndt'vtd3oal
lndc:

nll

,tnfa'metJen
'tntrasttq

informci

ln,ttarle dl'zatn
'tntavl
'tntervju:
tn'vatt

d3ob
,d3ob ed'vs:ttsment

kiln on

ktltatm
kt'lomlte
katnd
,kt1 'lta

nl0
letk

'laqgwtd3
lold3
lett

lc:n
'letzt

ls:n
'lg:nar av 'tlltJ

les end les


let (let let)

fedett tri
rdekes
belsptszet
sznet (sznhzban)
interj
meghv
munka, lls
llshirdets
le]kesedik, rajong valamirt

idt elt
kilomter

-fle, -fajta
Lear kirly
kts
t

nyelv
nagy
ksn
pzsit
lusta
megtanul
angolul tanul
egyre kevesebb
enged (valakinek megtenni

let

101

sse KRDssvrasz ANGoL Nrnrvgr


local 26
look for 31
loud 25
luclcy 119
lunch 6
magazine 79
main 90
make (made, made)
friends with sy 13
make (made, made)
sy nervous 46
mall
match 10
matchbox 100
mean (meant, meant) 8
meet (met, met) sy 23
member l12
mention 9
merry-go-round 1]5
mind 05
miss 39
miss 4
model train 100
Monopoly 98
month 3
morning 6
mother 6
mow the lawn 6
multiplex 74
museum 91
mlsic 24
musical69
musical instrument 1
napkin 00
national92
natural history
museum 92
nahlre 19
near 13
near 64
nearby 4
needlework l5
never 30
news (U) 30
news 39
702

'leokl
lok fc:
laod

helyi

'lnkt

lnntJ

szerencss
ebd

meln

keres

hangos

maga'ziln
merk (metd, merd)

frendz wt

folyirat
sszebartkozik

valakivel

merk (merd, merd) 'ns:ves

felidegest valakit

mal/

bevsrlkzpont

mcll

matJ
'mat|boks
miln (men[ ment)

mi (me[ met)
'memba
'menfn

'merl go ,ronnd
matnd
mIs

mls

modltreln
mo'nopoll
mnn0
'mc:nl0
'mna

mao a lcln

meccs

kisaut

jelent
tallkozik valakivel
tag

emlt
krhinta
sz, elme

elszalaszt

hinyol
vastmodell
Monopoly (trsasjtk)
hnap
dleltt
anya

lenlrja

a pzsitot

'mnltt,pleks

multiplex (tbbtermes mozi)

mju:'zi:em
'mju:ztk
'mjulztkl
,mju:ztkl 'tnstn:ment

mzeum

'nettfe
'nla
'nla

termszet

'napktn
'neJnl
,natJral'htstrl mjul'zilem

,nta'bat

'ni:dl,wslk
'neva

zene

musical
hangszer
szalvta
nemzeti
termszettrtneti mzeum

kzel
kzeli
kzeli
kzimunka
soha

nju:z

hrek

nju:z

hrad

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES - SZABADID SHOggI


news channel 53
newspapet 24
nice 43

nice 4
nice 774
nigllt 82

novel 19
nowadays 4
oer41
often 1
on weekdays 37
once 3
open-air theatre 5
opinion 46
order 6
others 25
otherwise 99
outdoor 12
outdoors 12
painting 93
painting 106
paper napkin 00
paragliding 9
parent 9
part 29
passive 34
pastime 0
pensioner 61
performance 5
phone card 101
photocopy 24
plan activities 4
play 5
play 6
play cards 6
play football3
play gol 109
playground 10Z
plaza 7
plot 78
politician 59
politics 30
popular l0
possibility 82
possible 38
postcard 14

'nju:z,tJanl
'nju:z,pelpa

nals
nals
nals

hrcsatorna
napilap
kedves

'novl
'naua,detz

natt

szp
kellemes
jszaka
regny
manapsg

'ofa

kn1

'Dfn

on wi:kdelz
W^ns

,apan'ea'elata
a'ptnjan
'c:da

'naz
'na,watz

'aotdcl

gyakran
htkznaponknt
egyszer
szabadtri sznhz
vlemny
rendel
msok
egybknt
szabadtri

'aUtd3:z
'pelntt1
'petntlq

kint

,petpa'napktn

paprszalvta
siklernyzs
szl
rsz
passzv
idtlts
nyugdjas
elads
telefonkrrya
fnymsolat
programokat szervez
szndarab

'pera,glatdlq
'pearent
polt
'p@slV
'po:s,tatm

'penJene
pa'fc:mans
'faon ,ko:d
'feuta,kopt

plan ak'ttveti:z
plet
plet
,plet 'ko:dz

,plet 'fotbc:l

,p|er'golf

festmny
festszet

jtszik
krtyzik
focizik
golfozik

'plet,graond

jtsztr

,polt'ttJn

'polettks

politikus
politika

'popjoler

npszer

,pose'btlett

1ehetsg

'plo:ze
plot

'posabl
'peost,ko:d

p|za

cselekmny

lehetsges

kpeslap
103

888 KERDEs ns
pottery 5
prefer i6
presenter 43
pce 90
prize 116
problem44
programme 4
programme 37
quite 8
quiz show 50
race 39
radio station 55
rather 32
reading 17
reading room 25
real 47
really 1
reason 90
recent7y 76
reduce 63
refuse 68

regularly 39
relative 3
remote control 85
rent l0
rental 62
rcplace 34
roller coaster 116
romantic 11
row 66
rule 25
rummy 102
sad,69

sailing 12
salsa 95
same 46

sandpit 107
satellite 52
sauna 112
scene 87
school holiday 8
school trip 103
science 92
score a goa| 104
Scrabble 98
screen 44
704

vruasz ANGoL lrynrrrur

'potart

pn'fs:

pn'zente
prals

agya8ozas

jobban szeret
bemond

pralz

r
d

'prougram
'prougram

gond, problma
pro8ram
msor

'problem

kwalt
kwtz fau

elgg

tvvetlked

rels
'retdlau ,stefn

Verseny

ri:dtq

olvass

'ri:dtq,ru:m

olvasterem

'rola

'rlal
'nelt

'riIzn
'ri:santll
n'dju:s
n'fju:z

'regjolerll
'relotlV
rt,meot kan'treul
rent
'rentl
rt'plets

'reole ,keosta

rdilloms
inkbb

igazi
igazn
ok

az utbbi idben
cskkent
visszautast
rendszeresen
rokon

tvirnlt

klcsnz
klcsnz
helyettest

hullmvast

reo'manttk

romantikus

rao

sor

ru:l

szably

'r^ml

rmi

'setltq

torlzs

sad

'selse

szomor
salsa

selm
'sand,ptt

uwanaz

'sata,la

mhold

'sc:na
si:n

'sku:l ,holtdet
'sku:l,trtp

'salans
skc: a gaol

'skrabl
skri:n

homokoz
sZauna

jelenet
iskolai sznid
iskolai kirnduls
tudomny

glt rg
Scrabble (trsasjtk)
kperny

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES - SZABADID ES HOBBI


screen 63
sculpture 93
season ticket 5
seat 66

see (saw, seen) 5


series 39
several 76
sewing 1

skriln
'si:zn

si

,ttktt

Slovakia 120

song 86
sort 77
sound 85

lhely

si: (sc:, siln)


'starilz
'sevrel
'soll]

shoot (shot, shot) 15


Ju (ot Jot)
short 45
Jc:t
short story 35
Jc:t'stc:ri
show (showed, shown) 44 Jau (Jeud, Jeon)
'stlt
sy 40
'stt,kom
sitcom 38
sleep (slept, slept) late 6 sli:p (slept slept)
slatd
s|tde 107
soap opera 40
sometimes 3

vaszon
szobor
brlet

'sknlptJa

1t

sorozat
szmos
varrs
1

rvid

lett

slaoVekta
'saup ,Dpora
'snmtatmz
sDl]

novella, elbeszls
mutat
ostoba
szitucis vgjtk
elalszik, ksn bred
csszda

Szlovkia
szappanopera
nha

dal

spend (spent, spent) 2

sclt
saond
spend (spen[ spent)

stage 66

steld3

stay up 18

sto:t
stet np

elkezd
bren marad
taposgp
stratgiai jtk

'stju:dnt

tanul

tamp /4
star 43
start 9

step machine 2
strategy game 108
student 65
studio 47
study 2

sapid 47

subscribe to 21

subtitled film 78
summer 5
ummer job 3
swimming pool113

stamp
stol
'step meJi:n
'strattd3t ,getm
'stju:dleo

fajta
hangzs
tlt (idO
sznpad
blyeg
Sztr

Stdi

'stndt

tanu1

'stjulptd

ostoba
elfizet valamire
feliratos film

sab'skratb to
,snbtattld'ftlm
's^mo

'snma ,d3ob

'swlml0,pull

nyr
nyri munka
uszoda

hinta
visszavisz
take (tool! taken) bad< 25 tetk (tok, 'tetken) bak
take (took, taken) for
telk (tuk, 'tetken) fcl a wc:k stlni visz
SV,rtng 107

a walk 31

take (took, taken)


photos B

'sWl0

tetk (tok,'tetkan)'faotaoz

fnykpez

105

888 KERDs svresz ANGoL


take (took, taken) up
as a hobby 9

talk
talk 55
talk loud 25
talk show 40
tango 95
teacher 65
temporary exhibition 9i
test 50
theatre 5
think (thought,
thought) l0
think (thought,
thought) of
thriller 77
ticket 5
tired 32
too 9
topic 20
touch 114
tournament 104
town 7
toy 107
track 85
traffic 60
tragedy 69
training (U)
trim 6
true 63
try 9
twice 58
unfortrrnately 2
use 24
usually 2
video 0
viewer 48
village 54
violence (U) 44
visit 3
wait 63
want 23
watch TV 6
weather (U) 4
weather forecast 29
week J
106

tetk (tuk, 'tetkan)

a'hobt

^p

tc:k
tc:k

'tclk,laod
tc:k Jao

'taqgeu
'ti:tJa

,temprart eksl'btJn

test

'0tata

Ez

nrynrwr
elkezd hobbiknt csinlni
beszlget
beszd

hangosan beszl

talkshow

tang
tanr
idszakos killts
prbra tesz

sznhz

OtOk (Oc:t Oc:t)

gondol, vl

0ttik (0c:[ Oc:t) ev

eszbe jut

'0rtle

thriller
jegy

'tlktt

'taled

tul

'toptk

htJ

'tuonoment
'taun
tct

trak

'traftk
'trad3adl
'tretntq

tnm
tru:

fradt
tlsgosan
tma
megrint
versenysorozat
vros

jtk
szm (CD-n, D\D-n)
kzlekeds
tragdia
edzs
nytr

trat

igaz
kiprbl

twats

ktszer

nn'fc:tJnatlt

sajnos

Ju:3oalt
'vtdtao
'vju:a

hasznl
rendszerint, ltalban
vide
nz

ju:s

'ratelans

falu
erszak

'vtztt

megltogat

'vllrd3

wett

vt

wont

akar

wotJ,tiivil

tvtnz

wi:k

idjrs
idjrs-jelents
ht

'wee
'wea ,fc:kolst

FREE TIME AND HoBBIEs - sZABADID ns HoggI


weekdays 37
weekend 7
whether 49

while 16

Who Wants To Be

A Millionaire 99
whole 66
wild 36
win (won, won) 99
window-shopping l
wish 113
woodwork 14

work32
work32

world 45
worth 73
writer 58
year 5
yet 82

young 27
zoo 114

'wi:kdetz
,wilk'end

'wee

watl
hu: wo:nts to bil

e,mtlja'nea
heol
watld
wln (wnn, wnn)

'wtndao Joptt1

wtJ

'wud,ws:k

htkznapok
hwge
vajon

mg
Legyen n is

milliomos!
egsz

vad
nyer
kirakatnzegets
kvn, szeretne
barkcsols

W3:k

dolgozik

ws:k

munka

W3:ld

vilg

ws:0

rdemes

'ralta

Jla

jet
jn0
zui,

m8

fiatal
llatkert, vadaspark

107

8B8 KRDstts

vmsz ANGoL mrnrwr

Arranging progammes - Programok szervezse


A. fiuenjnk el,trzni v as rnap !
A hall we 80 hiking on Sunday?
B That would be nice.
B Az j lenne.
A Mikor szeretnI nduln?
A When would you like to start?
B Mit szInl kilenchez?
B How about nine.,o'clock? .,,,
A Rendben. Itt tallkozunk?
A Fine.lShall:we,meet here?'
B OK.'See:yo at nine Sunday rnorning. B Ok, kilenekor vasrnap reggel. Szia!
A szeretnl elmenni valahov?
A Would you like to go out?
B J tlet. Hov menjnk?
B Good idea. Where shall we go?
A There is a good film on at the cinema. AJ fiIm megl a moziban.
B Ok, mikor kezddik?
B OK. What time does it start?
A Azt hiszem, negted kilenckor, de megnzem
A I think it starts at 8.15 but I'll check
,

',,

the time on the net.

B Gret ideal Shall we book the


tickets by phone?

A'Yes, fine. Wll Yu make the eall?


l hve to rush'to met mY mdrer ,
at the airport.
B OK. I1ll pick you up at seven.
A Let's 80 out.
B I'm afraid I can't. I have to study
for tomorrow's paper.
A What about tomorrow?
B Tomorrow's fine.
A Let's go to the cinema.
B I don't really feel like it. Why don't
we.go to the w"immiugpool instead?

l'

B lt's open t,ll nine, so,there's plenty, -,


of time.
A Would you like to go bowling tonight?
B I'm afraid I'm a bit busy tonight.
How about tomorrow?
A Sorry. Tomorrow's no good for me.
lVhat about Thursday afternoon?
B Thursday is fine. Shall we meet
there at four?
A No. Four is no good for me. Can we
make it half past five?
B That's fine. Half past five is all

right for me.

108

a neten.
Menjnk szinhazba!
B Nagtszer tlet! Lefoglaljuk a jegeket
telefonon?
h Rmdb en ; Telefanlnl te? N ekem,rahoin-.
nomkell a reptrre az anyukm el,

,'

B Ok, rted jvk

::

htre.

A Menjnk el valahov!
B Attl tartok, nem tudok menni sehov.
Kszlnm kell a holnapi dolgozatra.
hs holnap?
B Holnap j lesz.
AMenjnk moziba!
B Nnu igazn kedvem hazz. Menjnk'
inkbb az tlszodba!
ak, meddigvan nyiwa?
B Kilencig nyitvavan, girygt bienvan
idnk.

A Elmenjnk tekzni ma este?

Attl tartok ma este nem rek r. Mit szlnl a holnaphoz?


A Nekem sajnos nem j a holnap.
scstrtk dlutn?
B Cstrtk j lesz. Tallkozzunk ott

ngkor?
ANem, ngt ra nem j nekem. Fl t
megfelel7

B Rendben, fI t j nekem.

FREE TIME AND HOBBIES - SZABADID SHOBSI


Buying a theatre-ticket - Sznhazi jegvasrls
A Good afternoon. I'd like two tickets A J napot! Kt jeglet szeretnk a ma esti
for tonight's performance.
eladasra,
B Good afternoon. Where would
B J napot! Hol szeretnnek Ini?
you like to sit?
A In the stalls, fourth or fifth row,
AA zsllybery a negtedikvagl az tdik
if possible.
sorban, ha lehetsges.
B Fourth row that is row D, seats nine
B Negedik sor, azaz a D, a kilences s a tzes
and ten. The performance starts at 8.30 szk, ,M eladas fI kilenckor kezddik s a
and you need to pick up e tickes by B.15. jegtekrt legksbb negted kilenckor kell
What name, please?

elentke zni, Mily en nvr e fo glalj am?

A Mary Jones. How much are e tickets? AMary Jones, Mennyibe kerlnek a jegtek?
B They are twelve pounds fifty each.
B Tzenkt font tven penny darabja.
After the theatrical performance - Eladas utn
A Did you like the play?
ATetszett a darab?
B No, not really. I think the cast could
B Nem igazn. A szereposzttis jobb is lehetett
have been better.
volna,
A Well, I thought it was great. Mostly, AH4 n nagtszernek talItam. Fleg a
the actors who played the lead roles fszereplkvoltak nagron jk .
were really good.

109

6. Health and Illness

H
- E gszsgs betegsg

Patient: Doctoli I have a serious memory problem. I can't remember anything!


Doctor: So, since when haye you had this problem?
Patient: What problem?

1.How do you keep fitl

Hogyan tartod magad formban?

2.Do you go to bed early?


Korn szok!l lefekdni?

3.Do you eat healthy food?


Egszsges teleket eszel?

4.Do you have any bad habits?


vannak rossz szoksaid?
5.When were you last ill?
Mikor voltl beteg utoljra?
6. How did you feel?
Hogy rezted magad?

7.Didyou see the doctor?

Elmentl orvoshoz?
8.How did he examine you?
Hogyan vizsglt meg?
9. What did the doctor tell you to do?
Mit tancsolt az orvos?
1,0. How long did it take you to get well?
Mennyi id alatt gygl.ultl meg?
].1.Where can you buy medicine?
Hol vehetsz gygyszert?
12.What do you do when you have sunstroke?
Mit csinlsz, ha napszrst kaptl?
110

HEAITH AND ILtNEss - EGszsGsrnrncsc


13.When do people call an ambulance?
Mikor kell mentt hvni?
l,4.What is the job of a paramedic?
Mi a feladata a mentsnek?
15.What do most people suffer from?
Mitl szenvednek a legtbben?
16.When do you need a medical certificate?
Mikor van szksg orvosi igazolsra?
17.Have you ever been in hospital?
Voltl mr krhzban?
l8.What are the main parts of a hospital?
Melyek a krhz f rszei?
l9.What is an x-ray?
Mi a rntgen?
2O.What happens when somebody breaks his arm?
Mi trtnik, ha valaki eltri a karjt?
21. Have you ever had toothache?
Fjt mr a fogad?
22.1fihat did the dentist do then?
Mit csinlt a fogorvos?
23. How often do you see the dentist?
Milyen gyakran msz fogorvoshoz?
24.1ffhat does the dentist do if he finds a bad tooth?
Mit csinl a fogorvos, ha rossz fogat tall?
25.Why do people have to go to hospital?
Mirt kell krhzba menni az embereknek?
26.What are the most important organs of the human body?
Melyek a legfontosabb szervei az emberi testnek?
27.What do you have to do to keep in good health?
Mit kell tenni azrt, hogy egszsgesek maradjunk?
28.What is a healthy diet like?
Milyen az egszsgestrend?
29.1&hy is it important to consult a doctor before you start doing sport?
Mirt fontos orvossal beszlni mieltt elkezdennk valamilyen sportot zni?
30.What are spas good for?
Mire jk a gygyfurdk?
31.What is the role of naturopathy?
Mi a termszetgygyszat szerepe?
32.Why do people get injections?
Mirt kapunk injekcikat?
33.Why are many people fat?
Mirt kvr sok ember?
34.Who smokes in your family?
Kldohnyzik a csaldodban?
35. How old were yorrr parents when they started smoking?
Hny vesek voltak a szleid, amikor elkezdtek dohnyozni?
111

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How many cigarettes does your father smoke a day?


Mennyi cigarettt szv apukd egy nap?
37, How much do your parents spend on cigarettes?
Mennyi pnzt kltenek a szleid cigarettra?
3B.How can people stop smoking?
36.

Hogyan lehet abbahagyni a dohnyzst?


39. How could the number of smokers be reduced?
Hogyan lehetne cskkenteni a dohnyzk szmr?

40.What happens if people smoke in public places in Hungary?


Mi trtnik, ha nyilvnos helyen dohnyzik valaki Magyarorszgon?
41.Do your parents drink coffee?
kvznak a szleid?
42.Is too much coffee harmful?
kros a sok kv?
43.Why do people try drugs?
Mirt prbljk ki az emberek a drogokat?
44.What drugs have you heard oP
Milyen kbtszerekrl hallottl?
45.Why is it difficult to give up taking drugs?
Mirt nehz leszokni a kbtszerekrl?
46.Who is an alcoholic?
kit tekinthettink alkoholistnak?
47.1ilhy do people drink?
Mirt isznak az emberek?
48.what could be done to avoid the so-called disco accidents?
Mit lehetne tenni, hogy megakadlyozzuk az n, diszkbaleseteket?

772

HEAITH AND IL[NEss - EcEszsnc

rs gnrncsEc

1.How do you keep fit?

I do exercise regularly, and not only at school. I like jogging and playing badminton.
I try to eat healthy too, so I eat a lot ofvegetables and fruit,

2.

Do you go to bed early?

On weekdays I usually go to bed quite early, at ten at the latest, because I have to get
up early. At weekends I watch TV until midnight.
3.

Do you eat healthy food?


Yes, I try to avoid fatty food. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetab]es. I never drink fizzy soft

drinks because they contain a lot of sugar. I'm lucky because I don't like cakes and
chocolate very much.

4.Do you have any bad habits?


Yes, unfortunately I often drink coke, At e school's canteen I always buy some
sweets or crisps. I often eat hamburgers in fast food restaurants.
5.When were you last ill?
Last March I had to stay in bed for

a week because I had

flu and a terrible headache.

6.How did you feel?


I felt awful. I was cold and I was coughing and sneezing all the time. I also had a
headache and a high temperature.

7.

Did you see the doctor?


Yes, I had to. He examined me and prescribed some medicine and told me to stay in

bed for a week.

8.How did he examine you?


He looked at my throat, listened to my lungs and took my blood pressure.
9.What did the doctor tell you to do?
He told me to drink a lot of tea with lemon, sleep a lot, and keep warm. He also told
me never to forget to take the pills that he prescribed and some vitamins.
10.How long did it take you to get well?
It took me five days but I felt a bit weak for another week"
11.Where can you buy medicine?

In Hungary you can only buy medicine at pharmacies. You sign the prescription that
you got from your doctor and give it to the chemist. He or she writes on the carton
of medicine how many pills you have to take and how often.

12.What do you do when you have sunstroke?


I try to have a rest, drink a lot, and avoid the sun. If I don't get better soon, I see the
doctor.
113

888 KERDs svresz ANGoL

Nrgrvgr

13.When do people call an ambulance?


An ambulance is called when a person must be taken to hospital.
14.What is the job of a paramedic?

They have to help the patients to get to the hospital. They are trained to give medical
treatrnent but they are not doctors.

15.What do most people suffer from?


I have read that in Hungary most people suffer from high blood pressure, diabetes,
and have heart diseases or cancer.

16.When do you need a medical certificate?


You need it if you want to prove that you didn't work or go to school because you
were i]1. When you have recovered, you give it to your form master on your first day
back at school,

17.Have you ever been in hospital?


Yes, when I was ten, my tonsils were taken out. I spent five days in hospital then.

I remember that I was rather afraid of the operation but the doctors and the nurses
were friendly and kind. I got a soft toy, a white fox, from one of them.

l8.What are the main parts of

a hospital?

There are wards, doctors' rooms, operating theatres, laboratories, x-tay rooms, and
offices. Usually there's also a big hall where the patients can talk to their visitors.

19.What is an x-ray?
It is a photo which shows bones or organs in the body.
20.What happens when somebody breaks his arm?

This person goes or is taken to casualty where his arm is x-rayed. Then the arm is put
in plaster. After several weeks the plaster is removed and the person has to consult a
physiotherapist.

2],.

Have you ever had toothache?

Yes, unfortunately not long ago. It started at night. I took a painkiller but it didn't
help, so in the morning I went to see my dentist.

22.|Nhat did the dentist do then?


He examined my teeth thoroughly and found e bad tooth.

23.How often do you see the dentist?


I know that people should see the dentist twice a yeaq but I'm afraid of dentists and
I go only if I have toothache,

24.what does the dentist do if he finds a bad tooth?


He tries to fill it in, or if it is impossible, he pulls it out.

LI4

HEALTH AND ILtNEss - Ecszscsgnrrcsc


25.Why do people have to go to hospital?

People usually have to go to hospital if they are very ill or have to be operated on. As
far as I know, there are also some tests which can be done only at hospitals.

26.What are the most important organs of the human body?

The most important organs are: the brain, liver, heart, kidneys, and lungs.

27.'Nhat do you have to do to keep in good health?


You have to lead a healthy life: do exercise regularly and eat healthy food like fruits
and vegetables. You have to avoid stress too.

28.What is a healthy diet like?


It contains fibres and protein, and it doesn't contain too much fat, sugar or carbohydrates.
Some people regularly take multitamins too, but I prefer fruit and vegetables.

29.Nhy is it important to consult a doctor before you start doing sport?


It is important because you have to be healthy if you want to start sport. The
doctor examines your heart and takes your blood pressure and tells you if there's
some problem.

30.What are spas good for?


They are mainly good for elderly people who often suffer from rheumatism.
31.What is the role of narropathy?
It helps you to get or stay healthy with herbs and lifesryle. There are some people
who don't believe in conventional medicine and drink, for example, herbal tea or
pure vegetable juice.

32.Why do people get injections?

To avoid diseases, for example, when we travel to certain countries, or to get better
if we are ill. Most people are afraid of injections although they are unavoidable in
many cases.

33.Why are many people fat?


They don't care about a healthy lifestyle. They don't do exercise and they eat too
much.

34.Who smokes in your family?


Unfornrnately, my faer smokes a lot. My mother gave it up a year ago when she
had a terrible pneumonia.
35. How old were your parents when they tarted smoking?

My mother doesn't smoke. My father was 18. A1l his friends were smokers and they
often offered him cigarettes.

115

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nrynrwr

36. How many cigarettes does your father smoke a day?

remember that a few years ago he


Nowadays he smokes about ten a day, but I remember
smoked almost a whole packet a day.

37. How much do your parent spend on cigarettes?


Both my parents smoke, so, unfortunately, they spend quite a lot of money on cigarettes,
more than 6000 forints a month.
38. How can people stop smoking?
I don t know. There are several methods: medicine, patches, herbal teas, and hypnosis,
The most important factor is determination.
39. How could the number of smokers be reduced?

I think they should show documentaries about suffering smokers and cigarettes
should not be advertised anywhere. A lot of young people start smoking because
their friends smoke and their parents do too.

40.What happens if people smoke in public places in Hungary?


people must not smoke in public places in Hungary. If somebody smokes in a Public
place, he has to pay a fine.

41.Do yorrr parents drink coffee?


yes, unfoitunately they drink five cups a day. They drink the first cup at home when
they get up and they drink coffee at work too.
42.Is too much coffee harmful?
yes, it causes high blood pressure and some stomach problems. Some people also
become more tense.

43.Why do people try drugs?

They are curious about the effects and would like to behave like famous stars.

44.What drugs have you heard oP

I have heard of marijuana, cocaine, heroine, LSD, ecstasy and speed,

45.Why is it difficult to give up taking drugs?


Some people just want to try them but they can't give up after trnng them once.
Drugs easily cause addiction.

46.Who is an alcoholic?
A person who drinks regularly and a lot, For example, IVe heard that our neighbour's
faiher spent almost a whole year at hospital because of problems caused by drinking
too much.

116

HEArrH AND ILtNEss - Ecszscsgnrrcsc


47.Thy do people drink?
In my opinion, they ink they can forget about their problems if they drink, or just
because they feel less tense and nervous.

48.what could be done to avoid the so-called disco accidents?


Young people should be convinced not to go to the disco by car, There should be
buses when the discos close,

177

sse KRDssvresz ANGot

expressrons
a

bit lo

a'btt

a day 36

alot9
alotof1

accident 48
addiction 45
advertise 39

e'det
a lot
e lot av
'akstdent
a'drkJn

'adva,bz

alcoholic 46
although 32
always 4
ambulance 13
arm 20
at home 39
at ni8ht 21
at weekends 2
avoid 3

,alkeo'holtk

bad 22
bad habit 4
be afraid of sg 17
be cold 6
be operated on 25
behave 43

bad
bad'habtt

awful6

big 18
blood pressure 8
body 19
bone 19
both 37
brain 26
break (broke, broken) 20
bus 48
buy (bought, bou8ht) 4
cake 3

call 13
cancer 15

canteen 4
cat 48

carbohydrate 28
care about sg 33

carton

case 32

casualty 20
cause 42
certain 32
118

c:l'ao

'c:lwetz

'ambjolans
oIm

at'houm
at'na
et,wilk'endz
a'vctd
'c:fl

bi: a'fretd av
bi: keold

bi:'oparefttd on
bt'hetv
btg

kicsit
naponta
sokat
sok
baleset
fiiggsg
reklmoz

alkoholista
br
mindig
mentaut

kar
otthon
jszaka
hwgenknt

elkerl
borzalmas
roSSz

rossz szoks
fl valamitl

fzik

megmtik

selkedik

'blnd,preJe

nagy
vrnyoms

'bodl

test

beon
beo0

csont

bretn
brerk (brauk,'braoken)
bns

bal (bc:t, bc)


ketk
kc:l

'kansa
kan'tiln
ko:

,kolbao'hatdrett
kea e'baot
'ko:tn
kets

'ka3ueltt
kc:z

ssltn

mindkett

aw

eltr
busz
vesz, vsrol

stemny

hv
rk (betegsg)
bf
aut
sznhidrt
trdik vmivel
doboz
eset

srgssgi rszleg
okoz
bizonyos

HEALTH AND IlINEss - EGszsGsgnrrcsc


chemist l
chocolate 3
ci8arette 37
dose 48
cocne 44
coffee (U) 4
coke (U) 4
consult 20
contain 3
conventional
convince 48
cough 6

'kemtst
'tJoklet
,stga'ret

klauz

keo'ketn
'koft

kauk
kan'snlt
ken'teln
ken'venJnel
kan'vtns

3l

'knntrl

crisps 4

knsps

d,ay 10

'kjuarlas
del

dentist 21

'denttst

curious 43

determination 38
diabetes 15
et 28
difficult 45
sco 48
disease 32
do (did, done) 9
do (did, done) exercise
doctor 7
documentary 39
drink (drank, drunk) 3
drug 43
early 2
easily 45
eat (ate, eaten)

healthy

effect 43

elderly 30
examine 7
factor 38
family 34
famous 43
fast food restaurant 4
fat 28
fat 33
athet 34
fatty 3
feel (felt, felt) 6

tartalmaz
hagyomnyos

meggyz

kvncsi

'dtskao

nap
fogorvos
eltkltsg, elszntsg
cukorbetegsg
trend
nehz, bonyolult
diszk

dt,tslmt'netJn

dale'bi:ti:z
'datet

'dtftklt

kv
Coca-Cola
beszlget (tancsrt)

cssze

knp

anp 41

bezr
kokain

khg
orszg
chips

kof

counfiry 32

gygyszersz
csokold
cigaretta

dlzi,^z

betegsg

du: (dtd, dnn)


du: (dtd, dnn)'eksa,satz
'dokta

csinl

,dokjo'mentert

dokumentumfilm
iszik

drlqk (draryk, drnlk)

dng
'3:lt

'izlll
i:t (ett

'in) 'hel0t

tornzik
orvos

kbtszer
korn
knnyen
egszsgesen tkezik

t'fekt

hats

'eldelt

ids
megvizsgl
tnyez
csald
hres
gyorstterem

eg'zemln
'fakta
'famlt
'fetmas

fo:stfu:d ,restront

fat
fat

'fo:a

'fett
fi:l (fe[ felt)

zsir
kvr
apa

zsros

etez
119

8s8 KRDssvlresz ANGot Nynrvgr


frbre 28
fi|l in 24

find (found, found) 22


fizzy 3
flu (U) 5

'futba

roSt

,ftl'tn

betm (fogat)
megtall
buborkos, sznsavas

fatnd (fuond, hond)

'lzl
flul

fu:d
food 3
for example 3/
far tg'zolmpl
forget (for8ot, forgotten) 9 fe'get (fe'got fa'gotn)
fox 17
foks
'frend
friend 35

friendly 17
ftuit 1
get (got, got)

got)'helOt

elfelejt
rka
bart
bartsgos
gymlcs
kap
eljut valahov
jobban lesz, gygyul
meggygyul

got) np

felkel

'frendlt
fru:t
11

get (got, got) 14


get (got, got) better 12
get (got, got) healthy 3
get (got, 8ot) uP 2
get (got, got) well 0
give (gave, given) 1
give (gave, given) up 34
go (went, gone) 12
go (went, gone) to bed 2

hall 18

get
get
get
get
get
get

(got
(got
(got
(got
(got

got)
got)
got) 'beta

(got, got) wel


gtv (gev, gtvn)
gtv (getv, gtvn) np

gau (wen[ gon)


geo (went gon) to bed
hc:l

hamburger 4
happen 20

'hem,bs:ga

have (had, had) a


headache 6
have (had, had) a rest 72
have (had, had) a
temPerature 6
have (had, had) flu (U) 5
have (had, had)

hav (had, had) a'hedetk

harmfuI42

sunstroke (|]) 12
have (had, had)
toothache (U) 21
headache 5
healthy 1
heart 26
heart disease J5
help 14
herb 3l
herbal tea 3]
heroine 44
high 6
nahrropathy 3l
120

influenza
lelmiszer
pldul

'hapn
'ho:mfl

meggygyul
ad

abbahagy
megy
1efekszik

terem
hamburger

trtnik
kros
fj a feje

pihen
hev (hed, had) e rest
hev (hed, hed) e'tempn,tJe lzas
hev (hed, had) flu:
hev (hed, hed) 'snnstraok

influenzs

hav (hed, had) tu:Oetk

fj a foga

'hedetk

fejfjs
egszsges

'helOt

ho

'ho:t dt,zi:z

help
hg:b
,hs:bl'ti:

napszrsa van

szv
szvbetegsg
segt
gygynvny
gygytea

'hereutn

heroin

hat

magas

,neitfa'ropaOt

termszetgygyszat

HEALTH AND IIJ.NEss - Ecszscsgrfficsc


'hospltl
hospital l3
krhz
How often? 23
hao 'ofn
Milyen gyakran?
human body 26
emberi test
,hju:men'bodt
'hnlgart
Hungary
Magyarorszg
hypnosis 38
htp'nausts
hipnzis
ill 5
tl
beteg
impossible 24
lm'posabl
lehetetlen
injection 32
tn'd3ekfn
injekci
jogging 1
'd3oglt1
kocogs
juice 31
'd3u:s
gymlcsl
j formban marad
keep (kept, kept) fit l
ki:p (kep[ kept) frt
keep (kept, kept) in
ki:p (kep[ kept) ln god hel9 egszsges marad
good health 27
keep (kept, kept) warm 9 kilp (kept kept) wc:m
melegen tart
'kldnt
hdney 26
vese
l<lnd 17

know (knew, known) 23


laboratory 8
lead (led, led) a healthy
way of life 27
lemon 9
lifestyle 3l
like 43
listen to one's lungs 8
liver 26
long ago 21
look at B
lucky 3
lungs 8
main 18
mainly 30
marijuana 44
medical certificate 16
medical treatment 14
medicine 7
medicine 31
method 38
midnight 2
month 37
morning 2
mother 34
need J6
neighbour 46
nervous 47
never 3
nowadays 36

katnd

neo (njul, naun)

kedves
tud

la'boretrl
li:d (led, led) a'hel0t

laboratrium

'leman

citrom

welav laf

'latf,stall

latk
'ltsn to wnnz lnqz

egszsgesen l

letmd

mint
meghallgatja valaki ti.idejt

'ltVo

mj

lory e'geo

'lok,at

rgen
megnz

'lnkt

szerencss

lnqz
meln

td
f

'melnlt

fleg

,marl'Wo:no

marihuna

'medtkl sa,ttftket
,medlkl 'tri:tmant

'medsn
'medsn

'meOad
'mtdnatt

mnn0

'mclnt1
'mno

orvosi igazols
egszsggyikezels
gygyszer
gygyszat
mdszer
jfl
hnap
reggel
anya

ni:d

szksge van

'netbo

szomszd
ideges

'n3:Vgs

'neVa

'naoe,detz

soha

manapsg
721,

frnumber

888 KERDs svfu.esz ANGot mynrvnr


39

'n^mba

n3:s
nurse 17
'ofo
offer 35
'ofts
office i8
'Dfn
often 4
on wilkdelz
on weekdays 2
W^ns
once 45
'oparetq ,0tata
operating theatre 18
ope'retJn
operation 17
'c:gon
otgan 79
packet 36
,p@kit
'pern,kile
painkiller 21
paramedic 14
,para'medtk
'pearent
parent 35
po:t
part 18
pat
patch 38
'petJnt
patient 4
pay (paid, paid) a fine 40 pet (peld, petd) e atn
'pi:pl ('ps:sn)
people (person) 13
'fo:masl
pharmacy 11
'feutau
photo 9
physiotherapist 20
,ftztao'0eraptst

pill9

plaster 20

play badminton 1
pneumonia 34
prescribe medicine 7
prescription 11
problem29
protein 28
prove 6
public place 40
pull out 24
pure 3
put (put, put) in
plaster 20
quite 2
ruther 77
read (read, read) 15
reduce 39
regularly 1
remember ]7
remove 20
rheumatism 30
role 31
room 8
722

pll

'plo:sta

szam
nvr

knl
iroda

gyakran
htkznapokon
egyszer
mt
mtt
szerV

doboz

fjdalomcsillapt
menttiszt
szl

rsz
tapasz
beteg (fn.)
brsgot fizet
emberek (ember)
gygyszertr
fnykp
gygytornsz
tabletta
gipsz

pler'bedmtnten

tollaslabdzik

nju:'maonta
prr'skrarb 'medsn

tdgyullads
gygyszert felir
recept
gond, problma
fehrje

prlskrtpJen
'problem
'praotiln
pru:V

,pnbltk'plets
pol at
pjoa
pot (put pot) tn 'plo:sta

igazol

nyilvnos hely

kihz

tiszta
begipszel

kwatt

elgg

'ro:o
ri:d (red, red)
rl'dju:s
'regjolelt

meglehetsen, elgg
olvas
cskkent
rendszeresen

n'memba
rl'mUIV

'ru:ma,ttzam

reol
rulm

emlkezik
levesz
reuma
szerep

szoba

HEALTH AND ILLNEss - Ecszsnc sgrrrcsc


school
see (saw seen) the
doctor 7
several 20
show (showed, shown) 9
sign l
sleep (slept, slept) 9
smoke 34
smoker 35
sneeze 6
so-called,47
soft drink 3
sottoy 77
soon 12.
spa 30
spend (spent, spent) 7
spend (spent, spent)
(money) on sg 37
star 43
start 21
stay healthy 3l
stay in bed 5

stomach 42
stop (+ _ing) 38

'sevral
Jao (faud, faon)
saln
sli:p (slept slept)

tbb
megmutat

smeuk

'smeoko

sni:z

sau kc:ld
,soft'dnlk
,soft'tct
su:n
spoI

spend (spent spent)


spend (spen[ spent)

13

one's
8

dtital

plssjtk
hamar

gyffird

tlt (idO
(pnzt) klt valamire
sztr

sto:t
stet 'helOt
stet tn bed
'srmak

kezddik

swi:ts

l0

dohnyos
ttisszent
gynevezett

('mnnr) on

uga

alr
alszik
dohnyzik

stol

sAn

sweets 4

(took, taken)
(took, taken)
(took, taken)
(took, taken)
blood pressure
take (took, taken)

orvoshoz megy

'snfa from

sugar 3
sun 12

iskola

si: (sc:, siln) a'dokte

stop
stres

stess 27
suffer from sg 5

take
take
take
take

skull

tetk (tctk, 'tetkan)


tetk (tok, 'tetken)
tetk (tok, 'tetkan)
tetk (tok, 'tetkan) wnnz
'blnd,preJa

olut 17 telk (tok,'terken) aot

egszsges marad

gyban marad
gyomor
abbahagy
Stressz

szenved rrmitl

cukor
nap
dessg

bevesz (orvoss8ot)
tart valameddig

visz

megmri valaki vrnyomst

tc:k

kivesz
beszlget

tea 9

ti:

tea

mond

temperature 6
tense 42
terrible 5
thoroughly 22
throat B

tel(taold, teold)
'temprl,tJa

lz

tens

feszlt
szrny
alaposan

talk

tell (told, told) 9

tonsils ] 7
tooth (teeth) 22
toothache (U) 21

'terebl
'9nrelt

tu:0 (ti:O)

torok
mandula
fog (fogak)

tu:Oetk

fogfjs

0reut
'tonstlz

,],23

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL


trained 14

tretnd

try .1
twice 23
unavoidable 32
unfortunately 4

trat

usually 2
vegetable

Ju:3ualt
'ved3tabl

'travl

fravel32

twals
,nna'vctdebl
nn'fc:tJnatlt
on'tll

until2

visitor 18
vitamin 9
want 16
ward 18
watch

wont
wc:d

TV2

weak 10
week 5
weekdays 2
weekend 2
white 1Z
whole 3
work 16
write (wrote, written)
x-ray 18
x-ray 20
year 23
young 39

124

'Vlztto
'vttomtn

wotJ,ti:'vi:

11

rurnrwr
kpzett

utazik
megprbl
ktszer

elkerlhetetlen
sajnos

-ig (idben)
ltalban
zldsg
ltogat

vitamin
akar
krterem
tvtnz
gyenge

wi:k
wi:k
wi:kdetz

ht

,wi:k'end
watt

hwge
fehr

haol
ws:k
ratt (rau[ 'rltn)
'eks ,rel
'eks ,ret

egsz

jn!

fiatal

jte

htkznapok

dolgozik
r
rntgen
megrntgenez
v

HEALTH AND ILLNESS - EGESZSEG ES BETEGSEG

At the doctor's - Orvosnl


Doctor What seems to be the problem?
Patient I feel dizzy and sick.
Doctor when did it start?
Patient Yesterday.
Doctor Are you feeling feverish?
Patient A bit, yes.
Doctor Let me take your temperature.
Here's the thermometer.

Doctor Well, you seem to be running


a temperature.

Doctor Let me feel your pulse.


Doctor Please roll up your sleeve.
I'll take your blood pressure.
Doctor I would like to examine you.
Please just take your shirt off.
Doctor Does this hurt?
Patient No, not really.
Doctor It's probably nothing serious, just

a virus. I'l1 write you a prescription

and it would be a good idea to


stay in bed for a couple of days.

Other expressions - Egrb kifejezsek


How bad is it now?
where does it hurt?
Take some deep breaths, please.
Open your mouth.
At the pharmacy - A grgtszertrban
I need this medicine please.

How much is this medicine?


Is there something similar but cheaper?
How many times a day do I take it?
Could you recommend something for

D Mi aproblma?
P SzdIk s hnyingeremvqn.
D Mikor kezddtt?

P Tegnap.

D Lzasnak rzi magt?


P Kicsit igen.
D Hadd mrjem meg a lzt! Tessk a
lazmr.
D Nos, gt (nik, kiss lzas.

D Hadd nzzem meg a pulzusdt.


D Legten szves haj*a fel az ingujjdu

M egmr em a v rny omas dt,


D Meg szeretnm vizsglni, Krem, vegte le

az ingt.
D Ez dj?
P Nem, nem igazdn.
D ValsznIeg semmi komoly, csak egt
vrus. Felrok grgtszert s j lenne egt pr
napig ghan maradnia.

Most mennyire fdj?

Holfj?

Llegezzen mIyeket!
Nlssa ki a szdjdt!

Szksgem lenne erre a gtgtszerre.


Mennyibe kerl ez a gtgtszer?
Van valami, ami hasonl de olcsbb?
Hdnyszor kell szednem naponta?
Tudna ajnlani valamit fjs lbakra?

sore feet?

State of health - Questions - Egszsgillapot - krdsek


Hogt rzed magad most?
How are you feeling now?
Jl rzed magad?
Are you feeling well?
Mibaj van?
what seems to be the matter?
Mi abaj?
What's wrong?
JIvagt?
Are you all right?

I25

888 KRDssvLqsz ANGoL

rrnrwr

I feel much better today, thank you.

- vlaszok
Ma sokkal jobban rzem ma3am. Ksznm

I don't feel well.

krdsed.
Nem rzem jl magam.

State of health - Answers

Egszsgi Ilapot

I feel dizzy.
My leg hurts.
My back hurts.
My eyesight is not what it used to be.
My eyes need checking.

Szdlk.

Fj albam,
Fj ahtam.

A ldtasom nem a rg.Meg

keII

vizsgItat-

nom a szemem.

Mielbbi gtgrulst!
Mielbbi gtgruIast!

Get well soon!


Speedy recovery!

Vocabulary tips
State of health - Egszsgillapot
feel fine

jl rzi wasdt,,-,, , ,.

fell bad

rosszul rzftlagdt

feel awful

,szrnyen r,maat

feel better

jsbbcn,rst::mggt

)s. A feel gvel(valahogtan rzi magt) nincs visszahat nvms, hanem mellknv
kveti. Nem mondhatjuk azt, hogy I feel myself badly! Helyesen: I feel bad. Rosszul
rzem magam.

feel sick

GB: httyingere'van/US: ne$1 rr,jI',mn t

be,on 'di']
8o,on a,diet

be.fit'

'

,',.,.

keep fit..,
be in,shpe
t8y.iii shape
be

healtb,',

b,well

l26

fogkrdzik
fogkraznikezd

j fayrybqn ta*ja,magt

,,.l.,

1,,,,. ,,.,,,,, .],.,,, .,.,,.

j formaban tartja magt

'j

O*ban tanja *qgt

.-,:':',,'],"'.]l,,':,.'

j formban tarcja magdt

egazsges (]talban)

egszsges, jl

{.

van (adott pillanatban)

HEALTH AND ILLNEss - Ecszscsgrrncsc

afcje

have a headache

faj

have toothache

fj afoga

have stomach ache

fdj a gromra

have backache

fj a hta

have flulthe flu


My sister is in bed with the flu.

A nvrem .ghan fekszik, mert influenzas.

I've got a headache.

have]a

cou,gb

Fj afejem.

nfluenzas

khg

have a sore throat

.,

fj a torka
megvanfdma

catch a cold

I caught a cold weeding the garden

yesterday.

suffer from
she suffers from asthma.

suffer

He suffered a massive heart attack,

megfdzik

Tegnap a kert gromllasa kzben megfdztam.

szenved., valamilyen betegsge van


Asztms.
kellemetlen/fjdalmasdologtortnikvalakivel

Sly o s s ziv r ohamo.

olt.

1.
be allergic to sg
I'm allergic to penicillin.

allerglas yalamre
Penicillin - attergi m v an.

see the doctor

on,oshoz megt

see the dentist

in hospital
Betegknt/kezelsen.
My uncle is in hospital because
he broke his leg.

in a./the hospital

Ltogatknt/dolgo zknt.
I visit him every day in the hospital.

get (got, got) well


He soon got well.

fogorvoshoz megt

krhdzban

Naghdtym krhzban van, mert eltrt a


Iba.

krhazban
Minden nap megltogotom a krhdzban.
.|.

meggrgtul

Hamar meggtgrult,

Fecover
felpI
He soon recovered ftom his operation. Gyorsan felpIt a mtt utn.
727

ffi

7. House and Flat

- Hz

s laks

"I had to give up tap dancing."

'Why?"
"l kept falling in the sink."

1.Do you live in a house or a flat?


Hzban vagy laksban laksz?

2.What is your house like?


Milyen a hzatok?
3.Do you have a garden?
van kertetek?
4.What do you have in your garden?
Mi van a kertetekben?
5.How big is your flat?
Mekkora a laksotok?
6.Would you like to move to a bigger house or flat?
Szeretnl egy nagyobb hzbavagy laksba kltzni?
7.Is it better to live in the countryside or in a city?
Vidken vagy vrosban jobb lni?

8.Do you live in a town or in a village?


Vrosban vagy faluban

lakz?

Do you think it is better to live in a town or in a llage?


Szerinted vrosban vagy faluban jobb lni?
10.Is it better to rent or own a flat?
Jobb lakst brelni vagy sajt laksban lakni?
1l.What is the most important thing for you about a home?
9.

Mi a legfontosabb dolog neked az otthonoddal kapcsolatban?


How do you get on with your neighbours?
Hogy jssz ki a szomszdaiddal?
13.Do you usually get together with your neighbours?

12.

Szoktatok kzs

programokat szervezni a szomszdaitokkal?

14.Do you have your own room?


Van sajt szobd?
128

HoUsE ANID Flllir

15.What is your room like?


Milyen a szobd?
16.Do you have a balcony or a terrace?
Van erklyetek vagy teraszotok?
17.What do you use yorr balcony for?
Mire hasznljtok az erklyt?

18.Which is your favourite place in your house?


Melyik a kedvenc helyed a hzban?
19.How can you heat a house or a flat?
Hogyan fthet egyhz vagy laks?
20.What kind of floor covering is there in the different rooms of your home?
Milyen padl van a klnbz helyisgekben?
21.What are the walls in your home like?
Milyenek a falak az otthonodban?
22.Do you think houseplants are important?
Szerinted fontosak a szobanvnyek?

How can you protect your home from getting too hot in summer?
Hogyan lehet megvdeni a lakst attl, hogy tl meleg legyen nyron?
24.What household equipment do you consider necessary?

23.

Szerinted mely hztartsi eszkzk

nlklzhetetlenek?

25.What is your ideal home like?


Szerinted milyen az idelis otthon?
26.What equipment woul you like to have in your home?
Milyen hztartsi eszkzt szeretnl mg otthonra?
27.Iflhat is your kitchen like?
Milyen a konyhtok?

28.What is an ideal kitchen like?


Milyen egy idelis konyha?
29.What is your living room like?
Milyen a nappalitok?
30.What furniture would you change in your living room?
Melyik btort cserlndle szvesen a nappalitokban?
31.Where do you have dinner?
Hol szoktatok tkezni?
32.Do you have a pantry?
van kamrtok?
33.How is your bedroom furnished?
Milyen btorok vannak a hlszobdban?
34.What is your bathroom like?
Milyen a fiirdszobtok?
35. How would you improve your flat or house?
Hogyan tudnd jobb tenni a laksotokat vagy hzatokat?
36.What kind of lighting do you have?
Milyen vilgts van nlatok?
37. How should a child's room be furnished?
Hogyan kell egyj gyerekszobt berendezni?
129

38.Who cleans your house or flat?


ki takart nlatok?
39.What housework do you usually do?
Milyen hzi munkkat szoktl vgezni?
40.Is there enough storage in your home?
Van elg trolhelyed otthon?

41.What are the surroundings of your home like?


Milyen az otthonod krnyke?
42.Do you have an attic?
Van padlsotok?

43. Do you have a garage?

Van garzsotok?

44.What can you do if you want to improve your home?


Mit lehet csinlni, ha fel akarod jtaniaz otthonod?
45.What are the typical forms of housing in Hungary?
Milyen tipikus laksformk lteznek Magyarorszgon?
46.What is your dream house like?
Milyen lmaid hza?

130

HousE AND FIAI _Hz srexs


1.

flat?

Do you live in a house or a


l
We live in a flat on the outskirts of town. It's not too big because we only have a
room, a bedroom, a kitchen, a bathroom and a hal].

lMng

2.What is your house like?


It's a nice house with a small garden. We have a big lMng room, two bedrooms, a
spacious kitchen, a bathroom, a pantry, and a garage.

3.Do you have a garden?


Yes, we do. There are some fruit trees and lots of flowers there.
4.What do you have in your garden?

We have a big nut tee, two pines, a flowerbed with tulips and roses, and a vegetable
garden. We grow carrots, parsley, tomatoes and green peppers.

5.How big is your flat?


It's a typical flat in a big block. We have three rooms, a kitchen with a pantry a
bathroom with a toilet, and a balcony. It's about 65 square metres.
6.Would you like to move to a bigger house or flat?
Yes, now I share a room with my younger brother and I would like to have a room of
my own,

7.Is it better to live in the countryside or in a city?

Both have eir advantages and disadvantages. A big town is crowded and sometimes
dirty but there are a lot of facilities. In the countryside life is more peaceful and the
air is cleaner, but there is not much to do, I think.

8.Do you live in a town or in a village?


I live in a village near the Danube. I think it's a nice llage and I like living there.
9.

Do you think it is better to live in a town or in a village?


I like living in my town because there are a lot of shops and cinemas, and a theatre.
I think you can often feel bored in a village.

10.Is it better to rent or oIn a flat?


I think it is bener to own one. If you rent a flat, the orivners can ask you to leave any
time. If you live in your own flat, you can stay there for the rest of your life.

1l.What is the most important thing for you about a home?


I

think a home must be comfortable and there must be enough room for everything.

I like it if my room is bright.


12.

How do you get on with your neighbours?


Our neighbours are friendly. We sometimes grill food in e garden together. When we
travel to sit our relatives, they look after our dog and empty the letterbox.
131

Csg KERDs svlesz A}.rGoL r.rygnnr


you usually get together with your neighbours?
No, they don't spend much time at home. We only ever meet at e entrance to our

13. Do

building.
14.Do you have your own room?

yes, I do. It is very nice. It's not too big but it's enough for me. I like it because I chose
the furniture myself.

15.What is your room like?


It is quit; small but very bright because there is a big window. The walls are light
yellow. There is a bed, a desk, some bookshelves, a wardrobe, and a bedside table
ir, .y roo-. In the corner there are some pot plants. I put some Posters on the walls.
16.Do you have a balcony or a terrace?

we have a telTace where we can have lunch and dinner when the weaer is nice. There
are some pots there with flowers which I Water every day. My moer sometimes hangs
the washing there.

17.What do you use your balcony for?

We grow some plants and flowers there. There is a round table with two chairs. My
father likes reading sports news there.

18.Which is your favourite place in your house?


I 1ike our living room very much. It's big and bright with a lot of pot plants. There is
also a big aquarium in the corner. I also like the paintings on the walls.
19.How can you heat a house or a flat?
There are several possibilities, Some people have a gas boiler and radiators or
underfloor heating. Some people have central heating in their flats.
20.What kind of floor covering is there in the different rooms of your home?
We have parquet in the rooms and the kitchen is tiled.

2l.What are the walls in your home like?

The walls are painted in the kitchen. The bathroom is tiled. The rooms are wallpapered.

22.Do you think houseplants are important?

yes, I think they make the rooms friendlier. We have a big stand with pots in the living
room and I have a shelf with some pot plants, mostly cacti, in my room.

23.How can you protect your home from getting too hot in summer?
you can have shutters or rolling shutters. Some people have Venetian blinds or roller
blinds. More and more people are buying air conditioners.

732

HousE AND FIr -uz slqp{s


24.What household equipment do you consider necessary?
I think there must be a fridge, a washing machine, a cooker, and a vacuum cleaner
in a house.

25.What is your ideal home like?


I think it should be big and bright enough, and well-equipped. There should not be
noisy neighbours. It's good to have at least a small garden where you can have dogs
or cats.

26.What equipment would you like to have in your home?


I would like to have a big TV set with a DVD player, and a dishwasher.
27.What is your kitchen like?
Unfornrnately, it is a bit crowded. There is a cupboard, a cooker, a sink, and a fridge
there. There is also a table with four chairs.
28.What is an ideal kitchen like?
I ink it is quite big with all the necessary equipment. There must be a big table, a
modern kitchen unit, a microwave oven, and a dishwasher.
29.What is your living room like?
There is a wall unit with books and ornaments, a three-piece suite, a coffee table, pot
plants, a standard lamp, and a rocking chair.

30.What furniture would you change in your living room?


I don't like the armchairs. I think they are out of fashion and uncomfortable. I don't
like the colour and the pattern of the fabric.
31.Where do you have dinner?
We have a dining nook in the kitchen which is not too comfortable but enough for
my family. Sometimes we eat on the terrace.
32.Doyou have a pantry?
yes, we do. It is next to the kitchen. We keep all kinds of food and bottles of drinks
there.

33.How is your bedroom furnished?

There are some pictures and shelves on the walls. There is a big bed with a bedside
table next to a flower stand. My desk is in front of the window. There is a wardrobe
in the corner.

34.What is your bathroom like?

There is a bath, a basin, a medicine cabinet, a mirror, some shelves, and a towel rack
in our bathroom.

133

888 KERDEs svresz ANGoL

ryrrwr

35. How would you improve your flat or house?


I would change some of the fumiture, and I would buy some new household equipment
for the kitchen.

36.What kind of lighting do you have?


We have a chandelier in my parents' room, lamps in the other rooms, spotlights in
the kitchen and in the bathroom, a standard lamp in the living room, and some
bedside larnps.
37. How should a child's room be furnished?

It depends on the age of the children. Small children like toys, so there should be
boxes to keep them in. The carpets and the curtains should be colourful with funny
figures. School children need a desk and a good chair,

38.Who cleans your house or flat?


We clean the house together. My mother cleans the kitchen and bathroom, my elder
sister and I do the rooms, and my father helps us.

39.What housework do you usually do?


vacuum the carpets and dust the furniture. I sometimes do the washing up. It's also
my job to water the houseplants.
I

40.Is there enough stora8e in your home?


No, the shelves are full, so when I buy a new book, I can hardly find a place for it.
41.What are the surroundings of your home like?
I live in a big housing estate. There are huge blocks of flats and busy roads with lots
of traffic. You can also find some trees and bushes there. There are some playgrounds
but they are not in a good condition.

42.Do you have an attic?

Yes, we do. We keep old clothes and furniture there. Sometimes we go and play there

with my cousins, and we always find something interesting there. Last summer we
found some drawings of my mother in a big box there.
43. Do you have a garage?
Yes, we do. We keep not only the car there but also the bicycles. My father's tools are
in one of e corners on a shelf.

44.What can you do if you want to improve your home?


You can paint or paper the walls, and buy some new decorations. It's good if you
change the curtains and buy some pot plants too.

734

45.What are the typical forms of housing in Hungary?


In villages most people live in houses. In towns there are blocks of flats and apartment houses, and on the outskirts there are detached, semi-detached, and terraced
houses.

46.What is your dream house like?


I would like to have a house with a garden. There must be at least four rooms, a big
kitchen, naro bathrooms, a double garage, and a swimming pool.

135

888 KRDssvresz ANGoL

Nyrrvsr

alot of 7
about 5
advantage 7

e lot ev

air 7
air conditioner 23
always 42
apaffirrent house 45
aquarium 8
armchair 30
ask 0
at least 25
attic 42
balcony 5
basin 34
bath 34
bathroom l
bed 15
bedroom 1
bedside lamp 36
bedside table 15
bicycle 43
big 1

eo

leveg

'eeken,diJne
'c:twetz

lgkondicionl
mindig

a'po:tment,haos

trsashz
akvrium
fotel

age 37

block 5
book29

a'baot
ad'vo:nttd3
etd3

e'kweartem
'o:m,tJee

o:sk

at

li:st

'attk
'balkenl
betsn

bo:0
'bol0,ru:m
bed
'bedru:m

'bedsatd ,lamp
'bedsatd ,tetbl
'batstkl
blg

blok
buk

'bukJelf
bookshelf 15
bau0
both 7
'botl
bottle 32
boks
box 37
bra
bright 11
'btldlt3
building 3
bo
bush 4
'btzt
basy 41
buy (bought, bought) 23 bar (bc:t bclt)
'kaktas ('kaktat)
cactu (caca) 22
car 43
carpet 37
caruot 4
cat 25

central heating 19
chair 17
chandelier 36
change 30
child (children) 37
136

ko:
'ko:plt

'karet

ket

,sentral'hi:ttq

tJea

Jenda'lte

tJelnd3
tJatld ('tJlldren)

sok

krlbell
elny
kor

kr
legalbb
padls

erkly
mosdkagyl

fiirdkd
frdszoba
gy
hlszoba
jjeli lmpa
jjeli szekrny
kerkpr
nagy
tmb

knyv
knyvespolc

mindkett

palack, veg
doboz
vilgos
plet

bokor
forgalmas
vesz
kaktusz (kaktuszok)
aut
sznyeg
srgarpa
macska

kzponti fts
szk

csillr

megvltoztat, lecserl
gyerek (gyerekek)

HousE AND Flr _HAz srexs


choose (chose,

chosen) 4
cinema 9
city 7
clean 7
clean 38
clothes 42
coffee table 29
colour 30
colourftrl37
comfortable l1
condition 41
consider 24
cooket 24
corner 5
countryside Z
cousin 42
covering 2O
crowded 7
cupboard 27
curtain 32
Danube 8
day 16

decoraton 44
depend on37
desk 15
detached house 45
different 20

dining nook 3l
dlty 7
disadvantage 7
dishwasher 26
do (did, done) 7
do (did, done) the
rooms 38
do (did, done) the
washing up 39
d,og 25
double 46
drawing 42
dream46
drink 32
dust the furniture 39
DYD player 26
eat (ate, eaten) 3l
elder sister 38

t[ulz (tJauz,'tJeozn)

vlaszt

'slnema

mozi

'sltt

nag,yvros

kli:n
kli:n

tiszta

takart
ruha

kleuz

'kofl ,tetbl

dohnyzasztal

'knla
'knlefl
'kamftabl
kan'dlJn

szn

kan'sld9
'koke

tart, gondol

sznes
knyelmes

llapot

tzhely

'kclna

sarok

vidk

'knntrl,satd

'knzn
'knvan1

unokatestvr

burkolat, borts
zsfolt

'kraodld
'knbad

dt'pend on

konyhaszekrny
ftiggny
Duna
nap
dszts
fgg valamitl

desk
dt'tatJt,haus

csaldi hz

'k3:tn

'danjulb
det

,deka'retfn

rasztal

'dlfrant

klnbz

'dalntry ,nok
'ds:tt

tkezsarok
piszkos

dtsad'vo:ntld3

htrny

du: (dtd, dnn)


du: (dtd, dnn) a ru:mz

kitakart

'di|woJe

dul (dld, dnn) a'woJtry


dog
'dnbl

'drc:tq
dri:m
drtqk
dnst e 'fs:nJa
,dilvi:'di: ,pleta
i:t (et[ 'iltn)

'elde ,stste

mosogatgp
csinl

np

elmosogat
kutya

dupla

rajz

lom

ital
leporolja a btort
DVDJejtsz
eszik
nvr
1,37

888 KRDssvr.asz ANGot


empty 12
enough 1
enance 13
fabric 30
facr.lity 7
fashion 30
father 17
favourite 18
feel (felt felt) bored 9
frgarc 37
find (found, found) 40
flat
floor 20
flower 3
flower stand 33
flowerbed 4
ood 12
form of housing 45
fridge 24
friendly 12
fruit tree 3

twnrwr

'emptt

kidt

t'nAf

fa'stlttt

elegend
bejrat
szvet
lehetsg, ltestrnny

'fo:a

divat
apa

'entrans

'fabrtk

'faIn

'felvrat

kedvenc

fill (fett feft) bc:d

unatkozik
alak (rajz)
tall

'ftga

farnd (faund, faond)

flat

laks
padl

flc:
'flaUa

'flaua,stand
'flaoa,bed

virg
virgllvny
rggys

furnish 33
furniture (U) 14
garage 2
garden 2
gas boiler 19
get (got, got) 23
get (got, got) on with 2
get (got, got) together 13
8een pepper 4

'fs:ntJ

tel
laksforma
htszekrny
bartsgos
gymlcsfa
tele
mks
bebtoroz

'fs:nJa

btor

gtow (grew, grolvn) 4

greo (gru:, greun)

full40

funny 32

fu:d

fc:m ov'haozt1
frtd3

'frendlt
'fru:t ,tri:

fol

'f^nt

'gro:3 /'gand3
'go:dn

,ges'bctla
get (got got)
get (got got) on wt
get (got got) ta'gea
,gri:n'pepa

grill12

grtl

hall

hc:l

hang (hung, hung) J6


hardly 40
have (had, had) nner 6
have (had, had) lunch ]6
heat 9
heating 9
help 38
home 11
hot 23
house 1
house with a garden 46
138

hary (hq,

hnry)

'ho:dlt

hev (had, had) 'dtna


hev (hed, had) lnntJ

hi

garzs
kert

gzkazn
vlik valamilyenn
kijn valakivel
sszejn, tallkozik
zldpaprika
grillez
temeszt
elszoba
akaszt

alig
vacsorzk
ebdel

'hi;ttq

ft
fits

help
haum
hot

segt
otthon
meleg

haos
haus wl e'goldn

kertes hz

hz, csa|dihz

HousE AND FIAr _H^z rs rexs


household

equipment (U) 24
houseplant 22
housework (U) 39
housing estate 41
huge 41

ideal 25
important l l
improve 35
in front of 33
interesting 42
job 39

keep (kept, kept) 32


ktnd 20

kitchen 1
kitchen unit 28
lamp 36
last 42
leave (left, left) l0
letterbox 12
llfe 7
ght s
ghting 36
ve l
ving room 1
look after 12
lots of 3
make (made, made) 22
medicine cabinet 34
meet (met, met) sy 13
microwave oven 28
mirror 34
miss 26
modern 28
mostly 22
mother 16
move 6
near 8
necessary 24
need 37
neighbour 12
next to 32
nice 2
noisy 25
nut tree 4
o|d 42

'haosheold t'kwlpment
'haos,plo:nt

hztartsi eszkzk
szobanvny

'haos,w3:k

hzi munka

hju:d3

laktelep
hatalmas

al'dlal

idelis

tm'pc:tnt
lm'pru:v
tn frnnt av

javt, fejleszt
eltt (trben)

'haoz1 t,stelt

fontos

'lntrastl!
d3ob

rdekes

ki:p (kept kept)


katnd

'kttJan

'kltJan ju:nlt

lamp
lo:st

li:v (left, left)


'leta,boks
latf

feladat
tart
-fle, -fajta

konyha
konyhabtor
lmpa

elmlt
tvozik
postalda
let

'lalq

vilgos
vilgts

ltv

1akik

'ltvtry ,ru:m

nappali
gondoskodik

latt

,luk'o:fta
lots ev
metk (metd, meld)

'medstn,kablnet

mi (me[

met)

'malkra,welv 'Avn
'mIra

mls
'moden
'meostll
'mna

muN
nlo

'nesasarl
nild

sok
kszt
gygyszeres szekrny

tallkozik valakivel
mikrohullm st
tkr
hinyol
modern
fleg
anya

kltzik,
kzel

elkltzik

szksges
szksge van

'netbe

szomszd

nekst ttl
nals
'nclzl

mellett

'nnt,tri:

difa

eold

rgi

szp
zajos

139

ffiszANGoLtwrrwr
ornament 29
out of fashion 30

outskirts 1
own 6
own 10
owner 10
paint 44
painted 2
painting 18
pallw 2
paper 44
parquet 20
parsley 4
pattern 30
peaceful7
people (person) 23
picture 33
piece 24
pine 4
place 11
plant 17
play 42
playground 41
possibility 19
poster 15
pot 16
pot plant 15
protect 23
put (put, put) 15
quite 15
radiator 19
read (read, read) 17
relative 12
rent 10
rocking chair 29
roller blind 23
rolling shutter 23
room 1
rose 4
roand 17
school children 32
semi-detached house 45
several 19
share 6
shelf 33
shop 9
140

'c:nomont
aot ov'faJn
'aUt,sk3:ts

oon
aUn

eUno
petnt
'pernttd
'petnttq

'pantrt
'pelpa
'po:ket

'polslt
'peetn

'pilsfl
'pi:pl ('pslsn)

'plkta
pi:s
paln
plets
plo:nt
plet

dszttgy

divatjamlt
klvros
sajt

birtokol
tulajdonos
fest

festett
festmny
kamra
kitaptz
parketta
petrezselyem

minta
bks,nyugodt
emberek (ember)

kp
darab
feny

hely
nvny

jtszik

,posa'btlatt

jtsztt
lehetsg
poszter
virgcserp

pre'tekt

vdekezik

put (pot put)

teSz

kwatt
'retdt,ea

elgg

raditor

'pler,graond

'peosta
pot
'pot,plo:nt

szobanvny, cserepes nvny

ri:d (red, red)


'relattv
rent
'rokrq ,tJea

olvas

ru:m

szoba

raond

kerek

'raola,blatnd
'raolrq'Jnta

raz

rokon
brel

hintaszk
rol
redny
rzsa

,sku:ttftldran

iskolsok
ikerhz

'sevral

sok, tbb

,semrdr'tetJt haos

ee
Jelf

Iop

me8oszt
polc

bolt

HoUsE AND
shutter 23
silJr. 27

-HAz Es [KAs

fnte

redny

smc:l

kicsi

mosogat

stryk

small2

sometimes 7
spacious 2
spend (spent, spent)

time 3
sports news 1Z
spoght 36
square metre 5
stand 22
standard lamp 29
stay 10
storage 40
Jite 29
summer 23
surroundings 4
swimming pool46
table 17
terrace 16
terraced house 45
theatre 9
think (thought,
thought) 7
three-piece suite 29
aled 20

'snmtatmz

nha

'spetfes

tgas

spend (spen[ spent) htm

sporthrek

'spot,la

spotlmpa
ngyzetmter

swi:t
's^m9

sa'raundllz

'swtmtq ,pu:l
'tetbl

'teros

'terast,haos
'0tata

9tDk (Oc:t

0c)

,0ri: pi:s'swi:t

btld

tatld

ta'gea
'tctlet

sznhz

gondol, vl
hromrszes lgarnitura

jrlapos

csempzett
egytt

Wc

taon

vros

'taoel,rak

tcl

'traflk
'travl

szmedence
asztal
terasz
sorhz

tu:l

tul

tee 4

trolhely
lgarnitura
nyr
krnyk

paradicsom
tlsgosan
szerszm

ta'mo:tao

town 1
toy 37
aafflc 41
travel 2

llvny
lllmpa
marad

stel
'stc:nd3

together 2
toilet 5
tomato 4
too 23
tool 43
towel rack 34

idt tlt

spc:ts nju:z

,skwea'mie
stand
'standad,lamp

tiled,21

tulip 4
TY set 26
typical 5
uncomfortable 30
underfloor heating
unfortunately 27
use 17
vacuum 39

FI^AI

trlkztart
jtk
forgalom
elutazik

tri:

fa

'tjulllp

tulipn

ti:,vi:'set

tvkszlk

'ttplkl

tipikus

,nn'knmftabl

knyelmetlen

,nndaflc: 'hi:ttr;

padlfits

julz

hasznl
kiporszvz

nn'fcltfnatlt

'vakjum

sajnos

14I

888 KRDsts vresz ANGot


vacuum cteanet 24
vegetable garden4
Venetian blind 23
village B
visit 12

'vakjum,kli:ne

wallpapered 21
wardrobe 5
washing 16
washing macline 24
water 16
weather 16
well-equipped 25
window 15
yellow 15
younger brother 6

'wc:l,petped

wall 15
wall unit 29

742

'ved3ltabl ,go:dn

mrwr
porszv
vetemnyeskert

'vtltd3

reluxa
falu

'Vlzlt

megltogat

ve,ni:Jn'blatnd

wc:l
'wc:lju:ntt

fal

,well'kwtpt

szekrnysor
taptzott
ruhsszekrny
kimosott ruha
mosgp
meglocsol
idjrs
jl felszerelt

Jnrlge ,brna

srga
cs

'wc:dreob
'woJtt3

'wo!ry meJi:n
'wc:te

'wea
'wlndeo
'jeleu

ablak

HousE AND FIAr _uz srexs

Vocabulary tips
own
Az own csak birtokos alakot kvethetl
I'd like to have a room of my own,
My brother helps us to clean the flat,
but he just won't tidy his own room.
Don't use my computer. Use your

or,rm.

'Szere:tnLk

egr s;ajt rroiat.


Abtym segt alaks takartasban, de
egtszeren nem hajland rendet rakni a
sajt szobjban.
Ne az n szmtgpemet haszndld!
Hasznld a sajtodat!

.V angolban a like ige utn az it nvmst kell hasznlni a szeretem, ha ... szerkezet
mondatokban.

I like it if my room is light.


I like it when there is enough

for all my

things.

room

Szeretem, ha vilgos a szobm.


Szeretem, ha minden dolgomnak van elg
hely.

hard
They studied hard for their exams.

Kemnyen tanultak a vizsgkra.

hardly
A hardly tagad mondatot kpez!
They failed the exam because they
hardly studied anything for it.

alig

Megbuktak a vizsgn, mert alig tanultak


r valamit.

parts of the town - vrosrszek


in the suburbs
My brother has a small flat in

a kerudrosban, a klvdrosban
A btydmnak kicsi laksa van a

the suburbs.

kertvdrosban.

on the outskirts
We live in a house with a garden

a kerwrosban, a vdros szln


kertes hdzban lakunk a vdros szln.

on the outskirts of town.

in the centre
My grandparents live in the

a kzp

centre of town.
There are some modern buildings
in the town centre.
]:]

:]]

]:]:]l,,

elv ro sb

an

Nhny modern pIet taldlhat a


vroskzpontban.
belvros, vdroskzpont,

downtown

],.. ]l].,a]].],.]]al]]l

ontb ary

A nagtszleim a belvrosban laknak.

l..l.,]

pie,,,ai,e*t,ne iikrelvotkoiik.:],,
The shops and restaurants dor,rmtown
are often more expensive than
those in the suburbs.

vroskzpontban

a belvrirosban, a
,l,,:.],ll

A belvrosi boltok

... l, , ]:'

... ,

,] . .l

s ttrmekgrakran

drgbbak, mint a kIvrosiak.

l43

8. Fashion and Clothes

- Divat s ltzkds

'You look very funny wearing that belt."


"I would look even funnier if I didn't wear it.

1.What kind of clothes do you like wearing?


Milyen ruhkat szeretsz hordani?
2.What kind of clothes do young people like wearing?
Mit szereurek a fiatalok viselni?
3.What do you wear for a friend's birthday party?
Mit veszel fel egy bartod szletsnapi bulijra?
4.What do you wear when you 80 to the disco?
Mit veszel fel, ha diszkba msz?
S.What kind of clothes do people wear when it is cold in winter?
Mit viselnek az emberek, amikor hideg van tlen?
6.What do you wear on a warm summer day?
Mit szokt felvenni egy forr nyr! napon?
7.How do people dress in autumn?
Hogyan ltzkdnek
sszel az emberek?
8.What do girls wear on the beach?
Mit viseinek a lnyok a strandon?
9.What do boys wear on the beach?
Mit viselnek a fik a strandon?
10.How do people dress when they go to the theatre?
Mit viselnek az emberek, amikor sznhzba mennek?
11.What are your favourite colours?

Mik a kedvenc szneid?

12.Do you wear different clothes when you are in a bad mood?
Mskpp ltzkdsz,

ha rossz kedved van?

13.Is it important to follow the latest fashion?


Fontos kvetni a legjabb dvatot?

744

FAsHIoN AND cLoTHEs _ Drvr srrzros

14.What do you pack for a summer holiday?

Mit szoktl becsomagolni a nyaralsra?

15.What do you take with you when you gtl skiing?


Mit viszel magaddal selskor?
16.What occasions do you have to dress up for?
Milyen alkalmakkor kell kiltzni?
77,Do you buy your clothes ready-made?
kszen veszed a ruhid?
18.When do people have clothes made?

Mikor szoktunk ruht varratni?

19.What kind of shoes do we wear?


Milyen lbbeliket viselnk?
20.What does a bride wear at the wedding?
Mit visel a menyasszony az eskvn?
21.What does the bridegroom wear at the wedding?
Mit sel a vlegny az eskvn?
22.What kinds of bags can you think ofi
Milyen tskkat ismersz?
23.What kind of clothes are knitted?
Milyen kttt holmik vannak?
24.How can we protect ourselves against rain?
Hogyan tudjuk megvdeni magunkat az est|?
25.Which professions require a uniform?
Milyen foglalkozsoknl ktelez egyenruht viselni?
26.Do you wear a uniform in your school?
Egyenruht seltek az iskolban?
27.How do you dress for school?
Mit viselsz az iskolban?
28.What do you wear when you do sport?
Mit selsz sportolskor?
29.What is your opinion about wearing make-up?

Mi a vlemnyed a sminkrl?

30.At what age do you think young girls should start wearing make-up and polishing
their nails?
Szerinted mikortl sminkelhetik magukat s festhetik a krmket a lnyok?
3l.What can girls decorate their hair with?
Mivel tudjk a lnyok a hajukat dszteni?
32.What accessories do men wear?
Milyen kiegsztket hordanak a frfiak?
33.What accessories do women wear?
Milyen kiegsztket hordanak a nk?
34.Do you wear any jewels?
szoktl kszereket hordani?
35.What is your opinion of costume jewellery?
Mi a vlemnyed a bizsukrl?

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888 KRDssvrnsz ANGoL rvynrvgr


1.What kind of clothes do you like wearing?
I like casual clothes, for example, jeans, T:shirts, pullovers, and trainers.
like it if I have to dress up.

really don't

2.What kind of clothes do young people like wearing?


Girls like fashionable clothes and colours. Nowadays they often wear miniskirts and
tight tops. Boys do not care so much about fashion, I think.
3.What do you wear for a friend's birthday party?
It depends. If the parry is in the garden, I prefer comfortable clothes, for example,
jeans and a Tshirt. If the party is in a flat, I put on a skirt and a top.
4.What do you wear when you 8o to the disco?
Usually I wear something fashionable, for example, a miniskirt and a top, and highheeled shoes.

S.What kind of clothes do people wear when it is cold in winter?


They wear warm clothes such as trousers, pullovers, long-sleeved shirts and blouses,
cardigans, parkas or fur coats, boots, gloves, scarves, and beanies.

6.What do you wear on a wam summer day?


Ilike tops, T:shirts, blouses and skirts or shorts, and sandals or flip-flops.
7.How do people dress in autumn?
When it is rainy, they wear a coat or jacket. When the weather is nice, they put on
sweater only in the moming and in the evening.

8.What do girls wear on the beach?


They wear swimsuits or bikinis and flip-flops. Many of them also wear sunglasses and
straw hats.

9.What do boys wear on the beach?


They wear swimming trunks. They also like wearing fashionable sunglasses.
10.

How do people dress when they go to the ttreatre?

They dress up for these occasions. Women wear elegant suits and blouses. Men wear
suits, shirts, and ties.

11.What are your favourite colours?


I like light colours. My favourite colour is white. I have lots of white clothes. It is easy
to find colourful accessories to wear with them.
12.Do you wear different clothes when you are in a bad mood?
yes, I put on dark clothes when I feel depressed. I usually like wearing jewels but if
I don't feel good, I never wear jewellery or colourftll scarves.

746

FASHION AI{D CIOTHES - DIVAT ES OHOZKODES


13.Is it important to follow the latest fashion?
Some people think that it is important, but I prefer clothes which I feel good in.
I think it's quite expensive to wear the latest fashion.

14.What do you pack for a summer holiday?

I pack swimsuits, sandals, slippers, T-shirts, shorts, miniskirts, and summer dresses.

For rainy days I take a pullove1 a pair of jeans, and trainers. Of course I take
sunglasses, a straw hat, suntan lotion, and a beach towel too.
15.What do you take with you when you 80 skiing?
I take warm clothes: pullovers, trousers, a parka, gloves, beanies, a scarf, knitted
socks for skiing, and boots. I pack my skis, poles, and goggles.

16.What occasions do you have to dress up for?

People dress up when they go to a ball, a wedding ceremony, receptions, theatre and
opera.

77.Do you buy your clothes ready-made?


Yes, there are some good boutiques in my town where I can always find something
fashionab]e.

18.When do people have clothes made?


They go to a dressmaker or tailor if they can't find the clothes they need in the shops,
19.What kind of shoes do we wear?

We put on shoes, sandals, trainers, and loafers. In winter we wear boots. At home we
use slippers or clogs. If it is rainy, some people wear wellingtons,

20.What does a bride wear at the wedding?


She wears a long white wedding dress with a train and a long veil. She also has a
nice bouquet.

21.What does the bridegroom wear at the wedding?


He wears an elegant dark suit, a white shirt, and a bow tie.
22.Nhat kinds of bags can you think

oP

There are handbags, suitcases, backpacks, bumbags, holdalls, briefcases, and shoulder
bags.

23.What kind of clothes are knitted?


Bo my grandmothers love knitting, so I have a lot of knitted clothes. I have knitted
pullovers, cardigans, socks, scarves, mittens, and gloves.

24.How can we protect ourselves against rain?


We can wear a raincoat, take an umbrella and put on wellingtons.

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25.Which professions require a uniform?


People who work in restaurants, hospitals, supermarkets, banks, and members of the
police, the fire brigade, and the army have to wear uniforms.

26.Do you wear a uniform in your school?


Yes, but we wear school uniforms only at school events, The girls wear a dark blue
shirt, a white blouse with a tie and dark shoes. The boys wear a white shirt with a
tie, dark blue trousers and dark shoes. You can see the emblem of

school on the

ties.

27.How do you dress for school?


I usually wear jeans and a Tshirt or jumper. Most students at my school wear casual
clothes when we don't have to dress up for school events.

28.What do you wear when you do sport?


I wear a tracksuit and trainers for outdoor sports, and I wear a T:shirt, shorts and
gym shoes for indoor sports.
29.What is your opinion about wearing make-up?
I don't really like it when girls wear make-up because they want to look older and
more fashionable.
30. At what age do you think young girls should start wearing make-up and

polishing

their nails?
I think they shouldn't start in primary school.

31.What can girls decorate their hair with?


They can use hair grips, hair slides, headbands and colourful ribbons.
32.What accessories do men wear?

They wear vwistwatches, belts, and rings. Some young boys and men wear a necklace

or a bracelet as well.

33.What accessories do women wear?


They wear earrings, clips, necklaces, rings, bracelets, anklets, bangles, belts, and
watches.

34.Do you wear any jewels?

Yes, I wear a gold necklace that I got from my grandparents for my fourteenth birthday
I also have some silver rings and a bracelet.

35.What is your opinion of costume jewellery?

If these accessories match the clothes that people are wearing, I think they can look

very good.

].48

EAsHIoN AND cLoTHEs - DtvAT srrzros

accessory 1
alot of 23
age 30
always 77
anklet 33
army 25
as well 32

ak'sesart

'o:ml

az

'c:tam

'bak,pak
bad mu:d
bag
bc:l

'barygl

bank
bil

tn

bi

beach 8
beach towel 14

a bad muld

'bi:nl
belt

'bs:Odet ,po:tt

tska

bl
bank
rossz a kedve
strand
frdleped
ssapka
v
szletsnap
szletsnapi buli

blauz

blz

bu:ts

csizma, bakancs

bau0
bu:'kel
bul'ti:k

mindkett
rgcsokor
butik

,bao'tal

csokornyakkend

bct

fi

'bretslat
brald
'bratd,gru:m

karkt
menyasszony

'bri:f,kets

brtefcase

htizsk
rossz kedv

bikini

bt'ki:nl
'bs:Odet

birthday 34
birthday party 3
blouse 5
boots 5
both 23
bouquet 20
boutique 17
bow tie 2
boy 2
bracelet 32
bde 20
bridegroom 2

bokalnc
hadsereg
szintn, is
otthon
sz

karperec

bi:tJ,taoe

beanie 5
belt 32
bikini 8

dogs 19
dothes l
coat 7
cold 5

wel

et'haom

baekpack22
bad mood.12
bag 22
ball l6
bangle 33
bank 25
be in a bad mood 12

buy (bought, bought)


cardigan 5
care about 2
casual clothes 1
clips 33

kor
mindig

'cllwelz
'aDklet

autumn 7

22
bumbag 22

kiegszt
sok

lDt eV

etd3

at home 19

'bnm,bag
bat

(bc{

bc:t)

'ko:dlgan
kea a'baut

,ka3oal'klauz
kltps

klogz
kleoz
keut
kaold

vlegny
aktatska
vtska
vesz

kardign
trdik

knyelmes, lezser selet

klipsz
klumpa
ruha
kabt
hideg

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colour 2
colourful 1
comfortable 3
costume jewellery 35
dark 72
d,ay 6

decorate 31
depend 3

different 12
do (did, done) sport28
dress 7
dress /4
dress up 1
dressmaker 18
earring 33
easy
elegant 0
emblem 26
evening Z
expensive 3
fashion 2
fashionable 2
favourite 11
feel (felt, felt)
depressed 2
feel (felt, felt) good 2
find (found, found) l
fire brigade 25
flat 3
flip-flops 6
follow 13
for example 1
friend 3
fur coat 5
garden 3

girl2

'knla
'knlafl
'knmftebl

'kostju:m ,d3ulalrt
do:k
del
'deke,rett

dipend
'dfrent
du: (dtd, dnn) spc:t

dres
dres
dres np

150

szln
sznes, tarka
knyelmes
bizsu, divatkszer
stt

nap

dszt
fiigg
ms

sportol

ltzkdik
ruha

'dres,metka
'lariq

kiltzik
varrn
ftilbeval

'i:zt

knny

'eltgent

elegns

'emblem

emblma

'i:vntt1

eSte

lk'spenslv

drga
divat

'feJn
'faJnabl

'fetvret
fi:l (felt fett) dt'prest

fill

(felt, felt) god

futnd (und, faund)


'futa brt,geld

flat

'fllp,flops

'folau
fer lg'zo:mpl
'frend
'fs: kaot
'go:dn
gs:rl

gloves 5
glnvz
go (went, gone) skiing 15 geu (wen[ gon) skillt1
'goglz
goggles 15
gold,34
gauld
'gran,mne
grandmother 23
grandparent 34
'gran,peerant
'd3tm Ju:z
gym shoes 28

hair 3l
hair grip 31
hair slide 31

rwrrwr

'hea
'hea ,grlp
'hea ,slatd

divatos
kedvenc

lehangoltnak rzi magt


jl rzi magt
ta]l

tzoltsg
laks
strandpapucs
kvet

pldul
bart
bunda
kert

lny
keszty
selni megy
sszemveg
arany
na8ymama
nagyszl

tomacip
haj
hajcsat, hullmcsat

hajcsat

FAsHIoN AND cLoTHEs - DIvAT ns


handbag 22
headband 3
high-heeled shoes 4

holdall22

hospital 25

important 13
indoor 28
jacket 7
jeans l
jewel34
jewellery 12
jumper 27
kind l
knitted 15
latest fashion 13
ght l
loafers 19
|ong 20
long-sleeved 5
look 35
lots of l
make (made, made) 18
make-up 29
man (men) 10
match 35
member 25
miniskirt 2
mittens 23
morning 7

nail30

necklace 32
need lB
nice 7
nowadays 2
occasion 0
often 2
old 29
opera 76
opinion 29
outdoor 28
pack 14
parka 5
party 3
people (person) 2

pole l5
police 25

'hand,bag
'had,band
hat hilld Ju:z

'heuldc:l
'hospl

lm'pc:tnt
,tn'dc:

'd3ak
d3ilnz
'd3u:el
'd3u:alrt

'd3nmpa

rrzxos
hajpnt
magassark cip
sporttska
krhz
fontos
benti, beltri
dzseki
farmernadrg
kszer
kszerek

pulver

katnd

-fajta

'ntttd

kttt

,letst'feJn
latt

'laofaz
lo0
,|oq'sli:vd

lok

lots av
melk (metd, metd)
'metk,np

man (men)
matf

legjabb divat

vilgos

papucscip
hossz
hossz ujj

kinz
sok

kszt
smink
frfi (frfiak)
passzol, illik valamihez

'memba

ta8

'mtnt,sk3:t

miniszoknya

'mttnz
'mclnlD

egyujjas keszty

reggel

'nekles

netl

krm
nyaklnc

ni:d

szksge van valamire

nals
'naoa,detz
e'kel3n

szp
manapsg

'ofn

gyakran
reg, ids
opera
vlemny
szabadtri
csomagol
kapucnis tli dzseki

eold
'opro
a'plnjan

'aotdcl

pk

'polke
'po:tt

'pi:pl ('ps:sn)

peol
pe'li:s

retikl

alkalom

buli

emberek (ember)
sbot
rendrsg
151

888 KRDssvrasz At{GoL


polish nails 30
prefer 3
primary school30
profession 25
protect 24
pullover
put (put put) on 3
quite 13
tain 24
raincoat 24
rainy 7
rcady-made 17
really 1
reception 16
require 25
restaurant 25
ribbon 31
ring 32
sandals 6
scarf 5
school 26
school e:f/e'llt26
shirt 5
shoes 4
shop 18
shorts 6
shoulder bag 22
silver 34
ski 15
skiing 15
skirt 3
slippers 14
socks 15
sport (U) 28
start 30
straw hat 8
such as 5
suit l0
suitcase 22
summer 6
summer holiday 14
sunglasses B
suntan lotion J4
supermarket 25
sweater 7
swimming trunks 9
752

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pra'feJn
pra'tekt

krmt kifest
jobban kedvel
ltalnos iskola
foglalkozs
megvd

'polaova
pot (pot pot) on

pulver
felvesz

kwatt

egszen
es

polrJ'netlz
pn'f3:

'pratman,sku:l

'reln
'retnkaot
'relnl
'redt'metd
'rloll
rr'sepJn
rt'kwato

'restront
'nban
n0

'sandlz
sko:f
sku:l
,skull t'vent

fs:t
!uzz

op

eskabt
ess

kszen kaphat

igazn

fogads, eskvi vacsora


ignyel
tterem

szalag
gyt
szandl
sl

iskola
iskolai nnepsg
ing
cip

bolt

Jcs

short, rdnadrg
vlltska

'sllvo

ski:

ezst
slc

ski:tr;

sels

Jaolda,bag

sks

'sllpaz

soks
spc:t
sto:t

'strc:,het
sntJ ez
su:t
'su:t,kets
'sAme

,snme'holadel
'snn,glo:stz

'snntan ,laoJn

'su:pe,molktt
'sweta
'swlmlr; ,trnryks

szoknya
papucs

zokni
sport
elkezd
szalmakalap

mint pldul
kosztm, ltny
brnd
nyr
nyarals
napszemveg
naptej
szupermarket

pulver

sznadrg

EAsHIoN AND cLoTHEs - DrvAr srrzxos


swimsuit 8
tailor J8

'swtm,su:t

take (took, taken) 14


theatre 0

think (thoughq thought)


tie ]0
tight 2
top 2
tracksuit 28
train 20
trainers
tousers 5
T-shirt 1
umbrella 24
uniform 25
usually 4

veil20

warm 5
watch 33
wear (wore, worn)
weather 7
wedding 20
wedding ceremony
wedding dress 20

'tetla

tetk (tok, 'terkan)


'0leta

Qqk (0c:t

bl
b

0c)

top
'trak,su:t
treln

'trelnaz

'trauzaz

edzcip
nadrg

eserny
egyenruha
ltalban

wee (wc:, wc:n)


'wea

wellingtons 9
white l l
winter 5
woman (women) 10
work 25
wristwatch 32
young 2

uszly

Julnr,fc:m
Ju:3ualr

wDt

sznhz

gondol, vl
nyakkend
szk
top
szabadidruha, trnin gruha

pl

vetl
WcIm
1

sz

'ti: ul's:t

nm'brela

wedtq

'wedt4,seromonl

'wedtry,dres

'weltltenz
watt
'wtnta

'woman ('wrmrn)
wg:k
'rtst,wotJ

jn0

frirdruha
szab

ftyol
meleg
karra

sel

idjrs
eskv
eskvi szertarts
eskvi ruha
gumicsizma
fehr
tl
n (nk)

dolgozik
karra

fiatal

153

s88 KRDssvrasz ANGoL

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Vocabulary tips
Dressing

Uazkads

)s. Az angolban a pros ruhadarabokat tbbes szmban hasznljuk tbbes szm igvel.
These shoes are very comfortable.
These jeans are very expensive.
These pyjamas will make a nice
present for grandfather.

fit

*
mretben megfelel

He was wearing pframas which


didn't fit him.

. A fit ige mlt ideje


fit.

Ez a cip nagyon knyelmes.


Ez a farmer nag|on drga.
Ez a pizsama j ajdndk lesz a nagtapdnak.

a brit angolban fitted.

The boots fitted Susan.

,.,.,,, , ,.]

A bakancs susan

'",

,,-

sit, ' ' "This colour really suits you.


,,

suit

Would Monday suit you?


d rurJt4 Would Monday suit to you.
A desk job would never suit me.

jl dII
Ez a szin valban jl ll neked.
me8fetel;.,,j iataki,mfa,:,.',',
Ht j neked?
Irodai munka

The bag matched the shoes perfectly.

d rurrra match to!

154

sosem lenne megfelel

nekem.

*
match

mrete volt.

beadhelyez
Berakta a kulcsot a zdrba.

.,',] .]

She fitted the key in the lock.


,

Egr rossz mre pizsama volt rajta.

'

mr bai,:' zinblei,

A tska

g,

ra;

uaLalnihez, ;",

pontosan Ilett a ciphz.

9. Eating and

Mearlt U*"zs s telek

Cttstomer: This restaurant must have a very clean kitchen.


Waiter: Thankyou, sir How doyouknow?
Customer: Everything tastes like soap.

1.What are your meal-times?


Mikor szoktl enni?
2.What do you usually have for breakfast?
Mit szoktl reggelizni?
3.What do you usually have for lunch?
Mit szoktl ebdelni?
4.What do you usually have for dinner?
Mit szoktl vacsorzni?
5. Do you eat different dishes at weekends than on weekdays?
Mst szoktl ebdelni hwgn,mint htkznap?
6.Who cooks in your family?
Nlatok h fz?
7.What is your favourite dish?
Mi a kedvenc teled?
8.Are you a good cook?
Jl tudsz zni?
9.What spices do you use?
Milyen fszereket hasznlsz?
10. How easy or hard is it to learn to cook?
Milyen knny vagy nehz megtanulni fzni?
ll.Do you think it would be a good idea to introduce cooking lessons at schools?
J tletnek tartand, ha fzst tantank az iskolban?
12.Do you know the recipe for a dish?
El tudsz mondani egy receptet?
155

888 KRDssvresz ANGot

twrrwr

T 13.Why do you think the best cooks in the world are men?
Mit gondolsz, avi|g legjobb szakcsai mirt frfiak?
14.Do you think that cooking is a time-consuming activity?
Szerinted idignyes a zs?

15.Do you often eat out?

Gyakran tkezel tteremben?

16.Where can people 8tl to get something to eat?


Milyen helyeken lehet tkezni?
17.What places do you like when you eat out?
Milyen helyeken szeretsz enni, amikor nem otthon tkezel?
18. Have you ever been to an extlemely elegant restaurant?
Voltl mr nagyon elegns tteremben?

19.Have you had any bad experiences in a restaurant?


Volt mr kellemetlen lmnyedegy tteremben?
20.Why are so many self-service and takeaway restaurants being opened

Hungary?

in

Szerinted mirt nylik egyre tbb olyan tterem Magyarorszgon, amely nkiszolgl vagy elvitelre rust?

21.what are the differences between traditional and self-service restaurants?

Milyen klnbsgek vannak a hagyomnyos s az nkiszolgl ttermek kztt?


22.1hat is the food at the school canteen like?
Milyen az tel az iskolai menzn?
23. How do you prepare when you are expecting guests?
Hogyan szoktl kszlni vendgek fogadsra?
24.What do you need for a successful picnic?
M kell egy sikeres piknikhez?
25. Have you ever tried the food of a foreign country?
Ettl mr klfldi telt?
26.How could you describe Hungarian cuisine?
Hogy rnd le a magyar konyht?
27.ll;iat are the most popular national Hungarian dishes?
Melyek a legnpszerbb magyar telek?
28.Are there a lot of foreign restaurants in Hungary?
Sok klfldi tterem van Magyarorszgon?
29.If you opened a restaurant, what would it be like?
Ha nyitnl egy ttermet, milyen lenne?
30. What is a typical substantial English breakfast like?
Milyen a tipikus bsges angol reggeli?
31.How is a real English tea made?
Hogyan ksztikazigaz angol tet?
32.What British dishes do you know?

Milyen angol teleket ismersz?


33.What is a typical English Sunday lunch like?
Milyen egy tipikus angol vasmapi ebd?
34.What are the characteristics of American cuisine?
Mi jellemz az amerikai konyhra?
156

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35.What table manners do you consider important?


Szerinted melyek azok az udvariassgi szablyo melyeket fontos betartani
tkezskor?

36.How do you lay the table for dinner?


Hogyan tertesz meg a vacsorhoz?

37.What do vegetarians live on?


Mit esznek a vegetrinusok?
38. Do you think that most people eat far more than is good for them?
Szerinted a tbbsg tbbet eszik, mint kellene?
39.Are eating habits changing?
vltozban vannak-e az tkezsiszoksok?
40.What is your opinion about junk food?
Mit gondolsz a gyorsttermi telekrl?
41.Why are fast food restaurants especially popular with young people?
Mirt kedvelik klnsen a fiatalok a gyorsttermeket?
42,Do you ever order meals by phone?
szoktl telt rendelni telefonon?
43.When and how is a barbecue organised?
Mikor s hogyan szoktak a kertben grillezni?

757

vresz ANGot

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1.What are your meal-times?


I have breaKast before leaving for school, at about seven. I have lunch at school
around two o'clock. I have dinner at about seven when the whole family is together.
2.What do you usually have for breakfast?

I have a cheese sandwich with a tomato or green peppel and I drink a cup of tea with
lemon and honey. Sometimes I also eat a boiled egg.

3.What do you usually have for lunch?


I have lunch in the school canteen. we can choose from two set menus. I don't like
soups but I like meat with rice or potatoes.
4.What do you usually have for dinner?
I eat something cold, for example, a slice of bread with margarine, cold cuts, and
cheese. I usually have a few slices of tomato, cucumbe6 or green pepper as well.
I drink a mug of milk before going to bed.
5.

Do you eat different dishes at weekends than on weekdays?


Yes, I do. At weekends either my mother or my grandmoer cook something tasty.
On weekdays I eat at school.

6.Who cooks in your family?


Usually my mother cools for the whole family and I often help her.
7.What is your favourite dish?
I have several favourites, such as pancakes, grilled chicken breast with vegetables,
and beef stew

8.Are you a good cook?


No, I don't think so. I can only cook simple dishes, for example, tomato soup, pancakes,
and scrambled eggs.

9.What spices do you use?


I use typical Hungarian spices like paprika and pepper, but I like trying out exotic
spices, too, such as curry and oregano.
10.

How easy or hard is it to learn to cook?


I think it's quite difficult. The best way is to start to cook with someone else who can

help you. In summer my mother and my grandmother usually teach me how to make
simple dishes.

1l.Do you think it would be a good idea to introduce cooking lessons at schools?
I

158

think it would be a good idea because nowadays young people cannot cook at all.

EArING AND MEALs - rxnzssErnrnr


12.Do you know the recipe for a dish?
Yes, I know how to make pancakes. I need eggs, flou6 milk and some salt and sugar,
I mix the ingredients and then fry the pancakes in a frying pan. You can fill them with
cocoa, jam, cottage cheese, or vanilla cream.
1,3.Why do you think the best cooks in the world are men?
I think men can be very creative and can have a lot of ideas to make tasty new dishes.

14.Do you think that cooking is a time-consuming activity?


It depends on the food. There are dishes that you can cook quickly and dishes that
take quite long to cook.

15.Do you often eat out?


No. We only go to a restaurant when we celebrate a family event. I think it's quite
expensive to eat out.

16.Where can people go to get something eat?

People can go to restaurants, grills, fast food restaurants, sandwich bars, canteens, or
coffee shops.

17.What places do you like when you eat out?


I like Greek and Italian restaurants where I can always find something delicious.
18. Have

you ever been to an extremely elegant restaurant?

No, not yet, but I'd like to try one out some day. I have only seen extremely elegant
restaurants in films.

l9.Have you had any bad experiences in a restaurant?

Yes, unfortunately I have. When we were in a restaurant a few months ago, the food
was bad and the waiters were rather impolite. They also tried to overcharge us.

20.Why are so many self-service and takeaway restaurants being opened in


Hungary?
I ink one of the reasons is that people are always in a hurry and don't have much
time to eat. They don't have time to buy the ingredients either.

2l.what are the differences between traditional and self-service restaurants?

In a traditional restaurant there are waiters and waitresses who serve the customers.
In a self-service restaurant you have to queue, pay at a cash desk, and take your food
to a table.

22.1};'at is the food at the school canteen like?


Most students complain about the food there because it is often 8leasy and tasteless.

159

T 23.How

do you prepare when you are expecting guets?


We do the shopping with my parents and then I help my mother to cook. It is my
sister's job to lay the table.

24.What do you need for a successful picnic?


You should find a good place. You need enough food and drink, blankets to sit on,
and a picnic basket wi everything you need.
25. Have you ever tried the food of a foreign country?
Yes, I like tasting unusual food. I like seafood very much and my favourites are crab

and squid.
26. How could you describe Hungarian cuisine?

Hungarian food is rather spicy because we use a lot of paprika. Some people also
make quite fatty food. The Hungarians like to fry meat, cheese and vegetables in
breadcrumbs.

27,lfi};iat are the most popular national Hungarian dishes?


As far as I know, the most popular dishes are fish soup, chicken soup, stuffed cabbage,
stews and goulash.

28.Are there a lot of foreign restaurants in Hungary?

There are lots of foreign restaurants in big towns and cities. In the town where I live
there are ltalian, Greek, Mexican and Chinese restaurants.

29.I you opened a restaurant, what would it be like?

I would open a restaurant for young people. They could not only eat and drink there,
but also listen to good music and use the Internet.

30.What is a traditional substantial English breakfast like?

I have read that it consists of fried sausages, fried tomatoes, beans, bacon, and toast.

I think they usually drink tea for breakfast.

31.How is a real English tea made?


First, you boil the water in a kettle. You pour the boiling water into a teapot where
there are tea leaves. You leave them to brew for a few minutes and then pour it into
cups. You can add sugar, lemon, or milk,
32.What British dishes do you know?
I have heard offish and chips, and porridge.
33.What is a typical English Sunday lunch like?
The English usually have roast beef with Yorkhire pudding for Sunday lunch.

160

EArING AND MEALs -

nczEssrrrrnr

34.What are the characteristics of American cuisine?


As far as I know, the Americans eat a lot of corn and different kinds of hamburgers
and hot dogs.

35.What table manners do you consider important?


You mustn't chomp or munch, and talk when your mouth is full.
36. How do you lay the table for dinner?
I put a tablecloth on the table, then I put the plates, cutlery and glasses on it. I also
put napkins next to the plates, and a cruet in the middle of the table.

37.What do vegetarians live on?

They eat a lot of vegetables and fruit. They make a lot of dishes from soya.

38. Do

you think that most people eat far more than is good for them?

Yes, I think that is the reason why there are a lot of fat people.

39.Are eating habits changing?


Yes, I think they are changing. People don't have enough time for eating, so ey eat
too quickly and at different times. They often buy semi-prepared or frozen food
which they can make easily and quickly. Some people say that these foods are not too
healthy.

40.What is your opinion about junk food?


I like junk food although I know it's not healy to eat it too often. Hamburgers are
my favourites.

41.Why are fast food restaurant especially popular with young people?
Young people cannot only eat there but also listen to music and talk.

42.Do you ever order meals by phone?


Yes, sometimes I do. When my parents are busy and have no time to do the shopping
and cooking, we order something from a restaurant near our home.

43.When and how is a barbecue organised?


It is usually organised in summer when the weather is nice. Friends get together and
grill some food and eat it in the garden.

161

8B8 KRDssvmsz Al{GoL

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Words and expressions


a lot of 13

acttvity 14
add 31
also 2
although 40
always 77
as far

asknow 27

at all 11
at weekends 5
bacon 30

bad 19
barbecue 43
basket 24
be in a hurry 20
bean 30
beef stew 7

blanket24

boil3i

boiled egg 2
boiling 3
bread (U) 4
breakfast 2
brew 31
busy 42
buy (bought, bought) 39
canteen l6
cash desk 2
celebrate 15
change 39
characteristic 34
cheese 2
cheese sandwich 2
chicken 7
chicken breast 7
Chinese 28
cps32
chomp 35
choose (chose, chosen) 3
city 10
cocoa 72
coffee shop 16
cold 4
cold cuts 4
complairr 22
162

a lot ev
ak'ttvetl

sok
tevkenysg

'c:lsoU
c:l'ao
'c:lwelz
azfo,^r @zal neu

szintn, is
habr

ad

at

c:l

et,wilk'endz
'betken

bad

hozzad
mindig

amennyire tudom
egyltaln
hwgenknt
szalonna
rossz

'bo:bt,kju:

kerti stgets

'bo:sktt
bi: tn e'hnrt
bi:n
bi:f stjul

kosr
siet
bab

bctl

felfonal

'blaqktt

,bctld'eg
bctltq

bred
'brekfast
bru:
'btzl
bar (bc:t bc:t)

ken'ti:n

'kaf ,desk
'sele,brett
tJetnd3

,karlkte'nstlk

marhaprklt
pld

ftt tojs
forrsban lv
kenyr
reggeli
zik (forr vzben)

elfoglalt

vesz
menza
pnztr
nnepel

vltozik
jellemz

{r^z

sajt
sajtos szendvics

'tJtkln

csirke

,tJi:z'sanwtd3
'tJtkn brest
,tJat'ni:z
tJtps

tnmp

tlu,.z (tlevz,'tJaozn)

'sltt

'kaukeu
'koft Jop

'keold
'kauld ,knts
kam'pletn

csirkemell
knai
hasbburgonya
hangosan rg

vlaszt
nagyvros
kaka

kvz
hideg

felvgott

panaszkodik

EATING AND MEALS


consider 35
consist of 30
cook 5
cook 8
cotn 34
cottage cheese 12
country 25
crab 25
cream 12
creative 13
cucumber 4
cuisine 26

kc:n

kukorica

,kottd3'tJi:z

tr
orszg

szakcs

rk
krm

tallkony

kn'etttv

'kju:,knmba
kwt'zi:n
knp

uborka
konyha(mvszet)
cssze

curry

'kArt

'knstema

vev, vendg (tteremben)

'kntlart
dt'ltJas

eveszkzk
zletes
fiigg valamitl
leq jellemez
klnbsg

dt'pend on
dt'skratb
'dtfrons
'dtfrant

ms, klnbz

'dtftkft

'dtna

dt
du: (dtd, dnn) a Joptt1

dnnk24

drink (dranb drunk) 2

dnlk
dnlk (dralk,

nehz
vacsora
tel
bevsrol

ital
drnqk)

'i,^zl

either ... or 5
elegant 8
English 30
enough 24
especially 4l
event 15
exotic 9
expect 23
experience 19
extremely 18
family
fast food restaurant 16
fatty 26

fz

i:t (e 'in)

i (et| 'in) aot

eg

iszik

knny
eszik

tteremben eszik
tojs

'ala ... c:

vagy... vagy

'eltgent

elegns
angol
elegend

'tngltJ

nnf

spe|t
vent
tg'zottk
tk'spekt
tk'spterlans

klnsen
esemny
e8zotikus

vr

lmny

tk'stri:mlt

rendkvl

Tamlt
folstfuld ,restront

csald
gyorstterem
kvr
zsros

'fat

'fatt

ll valamibl

kri:m

fference 2
different 5
difficult l0
dinner 4
dish 5
do (did, done) the
shopping 23

fat 38

tart valamilyennek, gondol

ken'slst ev
kuk
kuk

kreb

c]ulp2

egg 2

ken'stda

'knntrl

curry 9
customer 21
cutlery (U) 36
delicious 17
depend on 14
describe 26

easy l0
eat (ate, eaten) 2
eat (ate, eaten) out

763

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frll12

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find (found, found)

file 43
first 3

l7

frsh 32

fish soup 22
flour 12
food (U) 7
for example 4
foreign 25
friend 43
frozen 39
rait 37

w12

fry in breadcrumbs 26
frying pan 12

full35

'fetvret

kedvenc

ftl

me8tlt

fatnd (faund, faund)


fatn

tall
j

fslst

elszr

II
'ftJ,su:p
'flaUa
fu:d

far lg'zo:mpl

grilled 7
habit 39
hamburger 34
hard ]0
have (had, had)
breaMast
have (had, had) dinner
have (had, had) lunch l
healthy 39
hear (heard,heard) 32
help 6
honey 2
hot dog 34
Hungarian 9
Hungary 20
idea 11
164

halszl

liszt
tel

pldul

fortn

klfldi

frend

bart
fagyasztott
gymlcs
megst (zsiradkban)
panrozva megst
palacsintast, serpeny
tele

'frauzn

fru
rat

frat tn'bred,krnmz

'frattry,pan
fol
'goldn
get (got got) ta'gee

gard,en 43
get (got, got)
together 43
glo:s
glass 3
(went,
gao (went gon)
go
gone) J5
(went,
go
gone) to bed 4 gau (wen[ gon) to bed
goulash 27
'gu:leJ
grandmother 5
'gran,mne
'gri:St
greasy 22
gri:k
Gteek 17
,gri:n'pepa
8leen pepper 2

gnll16

hal

kert
sszejn,

tallkozik

pohr
megy

lefekszik

gulys
na8ymama
zsros
grg

gnld

zldpaprika
grill tterem
grillezett

ho:d

szoks
hamburger
nehz

grtl

'hablt
'hem,bs:ga
hav (hed, had) 'brekfast

reggelizik

hav (had, had)'dtne


hev (had, had) lnntJ

vacsorzik

'he|Ot

egszsges

hla (hs:d, ha:d)


help
'hnnt

'hot,dog
hnq'gerten

'hqgert
at'dte

ebdel

hall

segt

mz
hot dog
magyar
Magyarorszg
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EATING AND MEALS

impolite 19
important 35
in the middle of 36
ingredient 2
introduce 11
Italian 17

jam 12
job 23
junk food 40
kettle 3l
ktnd 34

- ETKEZES ES ETELEK
udvariatlan

tn a'mtdl av

valami kzepre, va]ami kzepn

tn'grildlent

tozzva|
bevezet
olasz

,tntre'dju:s

l'teljen

d3am
d3ob

'd3nlk,fu:d
'ketl

kalnd

let (letd, letd) e'tetbl


lay (laid, laid) the
table 23
learn l0
ls:n
li:v (left left)
leave (left, left) 3l
li:v (left left) fc:
Ieave (left, left) for l
'lemen
lemon 2
'lesn
lesson 1 1
latk
ke 9
'ltsan to'mju:ztk
listen to music 29
ltv
live 28
long 14
lotl
lunch 3
lnntJ
make (made, made) 10 metk (metd, metd)
man (men) 3
man (men)
margarine 4
,mold3a'riln
mi:l
meal
mi
meat 3
'menju:
menu 3
'mekstken
Mexican 28
mtlk
milk (U) 4
'mlnlt
minute 3l
mtks
nlx 12
mnn0
month 19
'mAe
mother 5
maUe
mouth 35
m^9
mag 4
mnntJ
munch 35
'napktn
napkin 36
naJnl
national27
nla
lear 42

rteed 72
next to 36

nowadays 1
often 6
open 20

,lmpa'lalt
tm'pc:tnt

nild
nekst tu

'naUo,detz
'ofn
'aUpon

fontos

lekvr
feladat
gyorsttermi tel
teskanna (vzforralshoz)
-fle, -fajta
megtert
(me8)tanul
hagy

elindul valahov
citrom
tanra

mint pldul
zent hallgat

lakik

sokig
ebd

kszt
frfi (frfiak)

margarin
tkezs
hs
men

mexiki
tej

perc
sszekever
hnap
anya
szj
bgre
csmcsog
szalvta
nemzeti

kzel

szksge van

mell
manapsg
gyakran
megnyit
165

TI

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL


opinion 40
order sg by pbone 42
oregano (U) 9
organise 43
overcharge 19
pancake 7
paprika 9
parent 23
pay (paid, paid) 21
pepper (U) 9
people (person) J
picnic 24
place 17
plate 36
popular 27
porridge (U) 32
potato 3
pour 31
put (put, put) 36
queue 2/
quickly 4
quite J0
rather 19
read (read, read) 30
reason 20
recipe 12
restaurant 15
rice (U) 3
roast beef 33
salt (U) 12
sandwich bar
sausage 3O
school ]
school canteen 3
scrambled eggs B
seafood (U) 25
self-service 20
semi-prepated 39
serve 2
several Z
simple 8
sister 23
sit (sat, at) on 2
slice 4
sometimes 42
soup 3
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'c:da bat 'fon

vlemny
telefonon rendel

,orl'go:naU

ore8ano

,aova'tfo:d3

tlszmlz

e'ptnjan

'c:ga,nolz

'pan,ketk
'paprtka
'pearent

pet (petd, petd)

'pepa
'pi:pl ('ps:sn)

'plknlk
plets
plett

'popjula
'portd3
pa'tetteo
pc:

pot (pu| pot)


kju:
'kwtklt

szeffez

palacsinta
paprika (ftszer)
szl

izet

bors
emberek (ember)

piknik
hely

tnyr
npszer
zabksa
burgonya
nt
tesz

sorban ll
gyorsan

kwalt

elgg

ri:d (red, red)

meglehetsen
olvas

'ro:a

'riizn

ok

'resopl
'restront
rals

rizs

,raost'bi:f

marhaslt

telrecept
tterem

sc:lt

'sostd3
sku:l
'sku:l kan'tiln

kolbsz
iskola
iskolai menza

,skrambld'egz

rntotta
tengeri telek

'sanwtd3,bo:

'si:,fu:d

,self 'sg:vis
,semtprt'pead
s3:V

'sevrel
'stmpl
'slSt3

stt

(sat sat) on

bf

nkiszolgl
flksz

kiszolgl
tbb
egyszer

lnyteswr
lel valamire

slats

'snmtatmz

szelet
nha

su:p

leves

EArING AND MEALs - rxnzssrnrnx


soya (U)
spice 9

37

'scla

spals

26
squid 25
start 0
stew 7

spalsl

spicy

'skwtd

sto

27
substantial30
successftrl 24
such as 7
ugar (V) 12
summer 10
table 21
table manners 35
tablecloth 36
take (took, taken) 2l
stuffed cabbage

stjul
,stnft'kabtd3

sab'sten!
sek'sesfl
sntJ ez

Toge

's^ma

'telbl

'tetbl'manaz
'tetbl,kloO

tetk (tok, 'tetken)


take (took, taken) long 1,4 tetk (tuk, 'tetkan) lot1

takeaway restaurant
talk 41
taste

25

tasteless 22
tasty 5
tea (U) 2
tea leaves 31
teapot 3]

20

'tetka,wet 'restront

tc:k
tetst

tetstlas
tetstl
ti:

ti: li:vz
'ti:,pot

think (thought, thought) 8 Ot0k (Oc:t 0c)


'htm kan,sju:mtq
time-consuming 74
taust
toast 30
ta'gea
together l
ta'mo:teu
tomato 2
hon
town 28

tintahal
elkezd

prklt
tlttt

kposzta

bsges, kiads
sikeres

pldul
cukor
nyr

asztal
tkezsiillemszablyok

tert
visz

sokig tart
elvitelre rust tterem
beszlget
megksto1

ztelen
finom

tea
teaf
teskanna (tlalshoz)
gondol, vl
idignyes

pirts

egytt
paradicsom
vros
hagyomnyos

traditional2

tre'dtJenl

typical 9
unfortunately 19
unusual 25
use 9
usually 2
vanilla 12
vegetable Z
vegetarian 37
waiter 9
waitress 21
water (U) 3]
way 10
weather (U) 43

'ttptkl

jellemz

nn'fcltJnetlt

sajnos

nn

szokatlan
hasznl
ltalban

try out 9

trataot
ju:3oal

julz

'ju:3oalt

kiprb1

ve'nlla

vanlia

'ved3tabl

zldsg
ve8etrinus

,ved3a'tearlen
'wette

'weltros

pincr
pincm

'wc:ta

viz

Wel

md
idjrs

'wee

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(szer
fszeres

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weekend 5

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whole
world J3
Yorkshire pudding 33
young

168

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'wi:kdel

htkznap

,wi:k'end

htvge
egsz

haol
ws:ld

vilg

jn!

fiatal

jc:kJa'podtq

kelt tszta (fleg marhaslthz)

EArING AND MEALs - rxrzssrprnx

Conversation tips
Reserving a table - Asztalfoglalas
A I'd like to reserye a table for six
B

A
B
A
B

people for tonight, please.


What time, please?
For half past seven.
Smoking or non-smoking?
Non-smoking, please.
Your name, please?
My name is ,..

In a restaur ant - tteremben


A Good evening. Could I have the

menu, please?
B Good evening. Would you like
something to drink?
A can we have a bottle of still mineral
Water, and an orange juice, please.
A Can you recommend something?
B I can recommend the chef's dish of
e day. The roast lamb is also excellent.
A I'm allergic to mushrooms. Can you
make the dish wiout them?
B Certainly.
A We'll have the dish for the day and
the roast lamb and two tomato salads
then. Could I have chips instead
of the rice?
B Certainly.
A My salad is missing.
B I'm terribly sorry I'll bring it right away,
A fd like to pay All on the same bill, please.
In a coffee shop - kivhazban
A Can we have a cup of coffee,
a lemonade, a cup of tea, two pieces

of carrot cake, and a chocolate muffin,

A Szeretnk ma estre asztalt foglalni hat f


szmra.
B Hny rra?
A Fl nyolcra.

B Dohnyz vagt nemdoh,nyz?


A N emdohdny z t s zer etnk.
B A nevt krnm.
AAneyem,..

A J estt! Kaphatnk egr tlapot?


B J estt! Hozhatokvalamit inni?

AEgt

veg sznsaymentes svdnyvizet s egt

pohr narancslt krnnk.


A Tudna aj nlani valamit?
B Tudom ajnlani a szakcs mai specialitast.

A brnyslt szintn ki(n.


A Allergias vagrck a gombdra, EI tudjk
kszteni az telt nlkIe?

B Termszetesen,

AEg mai specialiuist, eg bdrnysltet s kt


paradicsomsaltdt krnnk. Kaphatnk
hasbburgonydt a rizs helyett?
B Termszetesen.
A Nem kaptam meg a saltmat.
B Borzasztan sajnIom, Azonnal hozom.
AFizetni szeretnk Mndent eglbe szdmolhat,

AEgr tet, egr limond.dt, egt kvt, kt


szelet rpatortt s egt aokis muffint
krnnk.

please?

B Do you want lemon or milk and sugar

with your tea?


A Just milk, please.

A We'd like to pay. Can we have separate


bills, please?

B Citromot vagr tejet

s cukrot kr a tehoz?

A Csak tejet krek.


A Fizetni szeretnnk. KIn szmlkat
krnnk,

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[n a fast-food restaurant - Gyorstteremben


A What can I get you?
AMit adhatok?
B Two hamburgers to go, please.
B Kt hamburgert krnnk elvitelre.
A Anything else?
AMg valamit?
B No, thank you.
B Ksznm nem.
A That's six pounds forry, please,
AHat font negyen penny.
B Ksznm!
B Thank you.

Vocabulary tips
Eating - ,tkezs
to/for + tkezs

)s. Ha az tel tartalmrl beszlnk, a for elljrt hasznljuk:


Kt kemny tojst s egt sajtos szendvicset
I had two hard-boiled eggs and a
cheese sandwich for

lunch.

ettem ebdre,

)s. Ha valakit meghvunk egy tkezsre,a to elljrt hasznljuk:


Let's invite Anna to dinner.
Htvjuk meg Anndt vacsorra!
.i.

course

fosos

dish

elkuztett tel

We had a ree-course dinner last night. Tegnap hromfogasos yauort ettnk.


I had fish for my main course.
Halat ettem ffogasnak

Do you serve vegetarian dishes?


I can recommend the chef's dish
of the day.

food

Vegetrinus telek kaphatk?


Tudom ajnlani a szakdcs mai kInIegessgt.
teI

The prices of food have risen.

Felmentek az telrak.

I try not to eat between meals.

prblok nem enni tkezsekkztt.

meal

Dinner is the main meal in our family,

cuisine
klnbz nemzetek telei.
Hungarian cuisine is
worId-famous.

tkezs

N Iunk a yacsora a ftkezs.


N.

konyha(mveszet)

magr ar ko ny hamv

s z

t v ilghir .

cooking
fzs, konyha(m{vszet), telek
I like Italian cooking.
szeretem az olasz teleket.
food
kb nyha,,(int :,lk& zittt,}, fcbzatgiillt,,. *lJ,:,;,
This restaurant serves very good food. Ennek az tteremnek nagton j a konyhja,
kitchen
konyha (helws)
We have a big modern kitchen
Nagt, modern konyhdnkvan az j
in our new house,
hzunkban.

770

10. Shopp in8 - Vsrls

Woman: Do you mind if I try on that dress in the window?


Shop cssrsrant., Nof at aI| but wouldn't you rather use the fitting room?

l,.What kind of shops do you know?


Milyen boltokat ismersz?
2.Who does the everyday shopping in your family?
Ki vgzi a napi bevsrlst a csaldodban?

3.When do you usually do the shopping with your family?


Mikor szoktatok bevsrolni a csaldoddal?
4.How do you go shopping?
Hogyan szoktatok bevsrolni menni?

5.Who do you go shopping with?


kivel szoktl vsrolni?
6.Do you often do the shopping?
Gyakran szoktl vsrolni?

7.Where do you usually buy food?


Altalban hol szoktl lelmiszert venni?
8. Do you prefer doing the shopping in smaller shops or big stores?
Kisebb vagy nagyobb boltokban szeretsz inkbb vsrolni?
9.What do you usually buy in the corner shop near your home?
Altalban mit szoktl venni az otthonodhoz kzeli kisboltban?
10.What are the advantages of small shops?
Melyek a kis boltok elnyei?
11.Wbat are the advantages of big stores?
Melyek a nagy boltok elnyei?
l2.What are the disadvantages of small shops?
Melyek a kis boltok htrnyai?
13.What are the disadvantages of big stores?
Melyek a nagy boltok htrnyai?
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14.What are the main parts of a supermarket?


Melyek az lelmiszerbolt f rszei?
15.Where do you put the things you want to buy in a supermarket?
Hov tesszk a vsrolni kvnt dolgokat a boltban?
16.What is a hypermarket?
Mi a hipermarket?
77.Do you like shopping at a hypermarket?
Szeretsz hipermarketben vsrolni?
How can you get a trolley at a hlpermarket?
Hogyan lehet bevs rlkocsit szer ezni a hipermarketekben?
1,9.Do you prefer self-service or counter-service?
Mit kedvelsz inkbb, az nkiszolgl vagy a pultos boltokat?
20.What can you buy at a market?
Mit lehet piacon vsrolni?
18.

21.Why do people 8o to markets?


Mirt mennek piacra az emberek?
22.What are the typical opening hours of supermarkets in Hungary?
Hogy vannak nyiwa a boltok Magyarorszgon?
23.Where do you buy your clothes?
Hol szoktl ruht venni?
24.How do you buy clothes?
Hogyan szoktl ruht venni?

you prefer going shopping alone or with your friends?


Egyedl vagy a bartaiddal szeretsz inkbb vsrolni?
26.What are sales?
25. Do

Mik a kirustsok?
27.When are there sales?
Mikor vannak kirustsok?
28.What do you call a mall?
Mit neveznk bevsrlkzpontnak?
29.What can you do at a mall?
Mit lehet egy bevsrlkzpontban csinlni?
30.Why are malls popular?
Mirt npszerek a bevsrlkzpontok?
31. Have you ever ordered anything from catalogues?
Rendeltl mr valamit katalgusbl?
32.Where do you buy presents?
Hol szoktl ajndkokat venni?
33.Is it easier to buy present for men or for women?
Frfiaknak vagy nknek egyszerbb ajndkot venni?

34.Do you like window-shopping?


Szeretsz kirakatot nzegetni?
35.How can you pay in shops?
Hogyan lehet a boltokban fizetni?
36.What does the cashier give you?
Mit kapsz a pnztrostl?
772

How do you know the price of the product you want to buy?
Honnan tudod az rt anna\ amit meg szeretnl venni?
38.Why are security guards employed in shops?
Mirt alkalmaznak biztonsgi rket a boltokban?
39.What is a flea market?
Mi a bolhapiac?
40.Have you ever bought anything at a flea market?
Vettl mr valamit bolhapiacon?
41.Do you ever buy things in a second-hand store?
szoktl hasznltcikk-boltban vsrolni?
42.Do shops offer delivery service?
knlnak a boltok hzhozszlltst?
43.Why do people make shopping lists?
Mirt szoktunk bevsrllistt rni?
44.Where can you try clothes on?
Hol lehet felprbni a ruhkat?
45.What happens if there's a problem with a product you have bought?
Mi trtnik, ha a vsrolt termkkel gond van?
46.Where can parents leave their children while they are shopping in a big store?
Hol hagyhatjk a szlk a gyerekeket, amg vsrolnak a nagy boltokban?
47.Have you ever bought anything on the Internet?
vettl mr valamit az interneten?
37.

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1.What kind of shops do you know?


I know several kinds of shops, for example, the baker's, gTeengrocer's, butcher's,
florist's, bookshop, supermarket, and hypermarket.

2.Who does the everyday shopping in your family?


My mother goes to buy bread and milk every weekday, and my elder sister often goes
with her. I only go if my mother asks me to help her.
3.When do you usually do the shopping with your family?
Almost every Saturday we go to a big hypermarket together. It's a kind of family
event. When we have done the shopping, we also have lunch there.

4.How do you go shopping?


We alwals go by car because we buy a lot of things and the hypermarket is on the
outskirts of town.

S.Who do you go shopping with?


I usually do the shopping in a hypermarket with my father and my little brother.
When I want to buy some clothes, my mother always comes with me.
6.Do you often do the shopping?
No, I don't like shopping at all. There is always a big crowd in hypermarkets and
I hate it.

7.Where do you usually buy food?


We buy rolls, cold cuts and milk in the comer shop opposite our house. We buy other
things in a big shopping centre where there's a wide choice of goods.
8.

Do you prefer doing the shopping in smaller shops or big stores?


I prfer imaller shops because the shop assistants always help me there and I don't
have to queue too long.

9.What do you usually buy in the corner shop near your home?

I buy a croissant and yoghurt for breakfast there on my way to school.

lO.What are the advantages of small shops?


They are usually closer to people's homes and they are more personal. The shop
assistants are helpful and friendly and they know the customers well.

1l.What are the advantages of big stores?

you can find a wide choice of goods there. You don't have to go to several shoPs
because you can buy everything that you need there.

774

SHoPPING -

12.What are the disadvantages of small shops?


They are usually quite small and only a few customers can shop there at a time. You
cannot find everything that you need there. It can be difficult to find the product you
want because the shelves are packed with all kinds of things. Some people say that
the products are not always fresh there.

13.

What are the disadvantages of big stores?

There are always too many people in big stores, so you have to queue. It takes a long
time to do the shopping there. It is often difficult to find a shop assistant who can help
you.

14.What are the main parts of a supermarket?


There are different counters for dairy products, meat, fruit and vegetables, and you
can find shelves for drinks, detergents and toiletries. Frozen goods are in big freezers.

15.Where do you put the things you want to buy in a supermarket?


In some shops there are only baskets but in big shops you can find trolleys, too.
16.What is a hypermarket?
They are very big shops where you can find all kinds of goods. They are usually not
in the town centre.
77.Do you like shopping at a h;permarket?
Yes, I do. I like walking between the shelves and looking at the wide choice of goods.
Sometimes it takes me several minutes to decide which product to choose.
18.

How can you get a trolley at a hypermarket?

You need a coin that you insert into


back, you get your money back.

e slot on the trolley When you take

the trolley

19.Do you prefer self-service or counter-service?


I prefer self-service because I usually need time to decide what to buy. I like to read
the labels on the products to get some information.

20.What can you buy at a market?


You can buy vegetables, fruit, dairy products, eggs, and honey there. You can also
find stalls that sell flowers, bread or even cheap clothes.
21.Why do people go to that sell markets?
They think the products are fresh and cheaper than in shops. They can buy fruit and
vegetables directly from the farmers.
22.What are the typical opening hours of supermarkets in Hungary?
Most supermarkets open at six in the morning and close at eight in the evening.

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23.Where do you buy your clothes?


usually buy my clothes in shopping centres or boutiques. Sometimes I find fashionable
dresses at the market.
I

24.How do you buy clothes?


I go to several shops and try on lots of clothes. My best friend comes with me and
helps me to decide what suits me best.
prefer going shopping alone or with your friends?
going
I hate
shopping alone, I think it's fun only when you can decide with your
friends what to buy.

25. Do you

26.What are sales?

They are occasions when you can buy some products cheaper than usual. For example,
there are summer sales.

27.When are there sales?


For example, there are sales at
cheap clothes there.

e end of

each season. I always find fashionable but

28.What do you call a mall?


It is a big building where you can find several kinds of shops, restaurants, a cinema
and some sports facilities.

29.What can you do at a mall?

You can buy almost everything in different kinds of shops. You can eat and drink in
a restaurant or a caf, You can watch a film in the cinema. You can do some sport,
for example, play squash.

30.Why are malls popular?


They are especially popular with young people. You can spend the whole day wi
your friends ere doing all kinds of things.
31.Have you ever ordered anything from catalogues?
Yes, we sometimes choose things from catalogues with my mother. For example, we
ordered a fashionable jacket for me last winter.

32.Where do you buy presents?

There are two nice small gift shops in my town. I always go there to buy presents for
my family and my friends.

33.Is it easier to buy presents for men or for women?

I really don't know. I like people to tell me what presents they

I can easily choose something from this list,

176

would like to get, Then

34.Do you like window-shopping?


Yes, I often 8o to the plaza with my friends because we enjoy looking at the clothes
in shop windows.
35. How can you pay in shops?
you can pay in cash or by bank card. I pay by card if I don't have enough cash
on me.

36.What does the cashier give you?


The cashier always gives you a receipt. You need it if you have some problems with
the product.

37. How do you know the price of the product you want to buy?
You can read it on the price tag or it is written on the side of the shelf.

38.Why are security guards employed in shops?


They stop people from stealing the goods.
39.What is a flea market?

It is a market where you can buy old or used goods.

40.Have you ever bought anything at a flea market?

No, I haven't, but some of my friends have bought some nice rugs for their rooms,

41.Do you ever buy things in a second-hand store?

Yes, I go to a place almost every other week. I always find something nice and cheap.

42.Do shops offer delivery service?


Yes, some shops deliver household appliances and this service is usually free.

43.Why do people make shopping lists?


They don't want to forget what to buy, so they make a list of goods they need.
44.Where can you try clothes on?
You can try them on in a fitting room.
45.What happens if there's a problem with a product you have bought?
Ifyou have the receipt, you can take the product back to the shop where you bought
it. They will either give you a good product or refund your money.
46.Where can parent leave their children while they are shopping in a big store?
There are play areas with lots of toys and people who look after the children.
47.Have you ever bought anything on the Internet?

Yes, I ordered some CDs for my brother last Christmas.

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Words and expressions


alot of 4
activity 30
advantage 0
almost 3
alone 25
always 4
ask 2
at a time 2
at all 6
back 18
baker's
bank card 35
basket ]5
between l7
big 3
bookshop 1
boutique 23
bread (U) 2
breakfast 9
brother 5
building 28
butcher's
buy (bought, bought) 2
caf 29
car 4
cash (U) 35
cashier 36
catalogue 31
CD 47
cheap 21

child (children) 46

choice of goods Z
ctroose (chose, drosen)

Christmas 47
cinema 28
close to l0
clothes 5
coin 18
cold cuts z
come (came, come) 5
corner shop 7
counter ]4
counter-service 9
croissant 9
778

a lot av
ak'ttvetr
ed'vo:nttd3

'c:lmaust
e'laUn

'cltwelz
oIsk

at a talm
at c:l
bak

'betkez

sok
tevkenysg,dolog

elny

majdnem
egyedl

mindig
kr
egyszeTe, egy idben

egyltaln

ssza

'bo:sklt

pksg
bankkrtya
kosr

bl'twi:n

kztt

btg

'bukJop

nagy
knyvesbolt

bu:'ti:k

butik

'belk,ko:d

bred
'brekfast
'brne

kenyr
reggeli

fiteswr

'btldlt1

botfaz
bat (bc:t bc)
'kafel

plet
hentesbolt
vesz

kvz

'kata,log

aut
kszpnz
pnztros
katalgus

,sil'di:
tfi:p
tfatld ('tJtldran)
tJcts ev gudz

olcs
gyerek (gyerekek)
ruvlasztk

ko:

keI

ka'lrc

7 tluzz

(t[auz,'tfeozn)

'knsmas
'slnoma
klaoz to

cD

vlaszt

karcsony

mozi
kzel valamihez

kleuz

ruha

kctn

fmpnz,rme
felvgott

'kaold ,knts

knm (ketm, knm)

'kc:na Jop
'kaunta
'kaunta ,s3lvls

'krwaso

jn
kisbolt
pult

pultos kiszolgls

kifli

SHOPPING - VASARIS
crowd 6
cutomer

kraod
.10

'knstema

dairy products 14
day 30
decide 17
delivery servtce 42
deter8ent 4
difficult 12
disadvantage 12
do (did, done) sport29
do (did, done) the
shopping 2
dress 23
drink 14
drink (dranh drunk) 29
each 27
easy 33
eat (ate, eaten) 29
egg 20
either ... ot 45
elder sister 2
employ 38
enjoy 34
especially 30
evening 22
event 3
every 2
everyday 2
family 2
fashionable 23
father 5
find (found, found) l
fitting toom 44
flea market 39
florist l
flower 7
food 7
for example
forget (forgot,
for8otten) 43
free 42
freezet 1,4
fresh 12
frield 24
friendly l0

'dearl 'prodnkts
del

fruit 14

fru:t

fuozen 74

dl'satd

dltven ,s3:vls
dt'ts:d3ent
'dtflk]t

,dtsad'vo:nttd3

du: (dld, dnn) spc


du: (dld, dnn) a Joplq

dres
drtqk

drlqk (draqk, drnqk)


i:t
'i,^zl

i:t (et[ 'i:tn)

eg
'ata .,. c:
'elda,ststa
tm'plct
tn'd3ct

l'spe!t
'i:vntq

lvent
'eVrl
,evn'det

'famll
'faJnabl
'fola
futnd (fuund, faond)
'flttq ,ru:m

flt mo:ktt

'flortst

flaue
fu:d
fer tg'zo:mpl
fe'get (fa'got fa'gotn)
fri:

'friza
reI

frend
'frendlt

'fraozn

tmeg
vsrl
tejtermkek
nap

eldnt
hzhozszl|ts
tiszttszer
nehz, bonyolult
htrny
sportol

bevsro1

ni ruha
ital

iszik
minden egyes
knny
eszik
tojs

vaw ... vaw

nvr (teswr)
alkalmaz (munkra)
lvez
k]nsen
este
esemny, program

minden

mindennapos, napi
csald
divatos
apa

tall
prbafiilke
bolhapiac
virgbolt
virg
lelmiszer
pldul
elfelejt
ingyenes
fagyaszt
friss
bart
bartsgos
fagyasztott
gymlcs
779

888 KRDsns vrasz ANGot


get (got, got) 18
gift shop 32
give (gave, given)
go (went, gone) 2

get (got got)

36

'gtft

kap, szerez
ajndkbolt

Jop

grv (gelv, glvn)

gao (went gon)


(went,
gone)
shopping 4 geo (wen[ gon)
8o
goods 7
gudz

ad

megy
Joprr1

greengrocer's 1
'griln,greusez
'hapn
happen 45
hate 6
hett
have (had, had) lunch 3 hav (had, hed) lnntJ
help 2
help
'helpfl
helpful 0
home 9
heom
'hnnt
boney 20
house 7
haus
household appliances 42'haos,heuld a'plalanstz
'hnqgart
Hungary 22
'hatpa,mo:ktt
hypermarket
in cash 35
tn keJ
information 19
,tnfe'metJan
insert 18
ln's3lt
jacket 3l
'd3aktt
kind l
kalnd
know (knew, known) l
neo (nju:, naon)
know (kneq known) 33 nau (nju:, naon)
'lelbl
label 19
leave (left, let) 46
li:v (lef[ left)
list 33
ltst
long 8
loD
look after 46
,lok'ofia
'lok,at
look at 17
lots of 24
lots av
main 14
meln

mall28

man (men) 33
market 20
meat 14
milk 2
minute l7
money i8
morning 22
mother 2
near 9
need 11
nice 32
occasion 26
180

mal/

mc:l

men (men)
'mo:ktt
mi:t

mynrwr

vsrolni megy
ru
zldsgbolt

trtnik
utl
ebdel
segt
segtksz
otthon

mz
hz
hztartsi gpek
Magyarorszg

hipermarket
kszpnzzel

informci
betesz, behelyez, bedob

dzseki
-fle, -fajta
ismer
tud
cmke
hagy

lista
sokig

gondoskodik
megnz
sok
f
bevsrlkzpont
frfi (frfiak)
piac
hs

mtlk

tej

'mtn

perc

'mAnl

'mclnl0

pnz

'mAa

reggel
anya

nle

kzel

nals

szksge van
szp

e'ket3n

alkalom

ni:d

sHoppING - vsnrs
offer 42
often 2
old 39

opening houts 22

opposite 7
order 31
outkirts 4
packed with 12
parent 46
part 14
pay (paid, paid) 35
people (person) 0
personal l0
place 41
play area 46
play squash 29
popular 30
prefer 8
Present 32
price 37
price tag 37
problem 36
ptoduct 12
put (put, put) 15
queue 8
quite 2
really 33
receipt 36
refund 45
restaurant 28
roll 7
room 40
rug 40
sale 26
school 9
season 27
second 4
second-hand store 4l
security guard 38
self-service 9
sell (sold, sold) 20
several l
shelf (shelves) 12
shop 1
shop 12
shop assistant 8
shop window 34

'ofa
'Dfn

auld
'auponlrj ,auaz
'opezlt
'c:da
'aot,skg:ts
'pakt wt

'peerant

nffit, knl

gyakran
rgi
nyitvatartsi id
szemben

rendel
klvros
megrakva valamivel
szl

po:t
pet (peld, petd)
'pi:pl ('ps:sn)
'p3:snel

tsz
fizet

plels
'plel ,eono

hely

emberek (ember)
szemlyes

gyermekmegrz

plet skwoJ

fallabdzik

prt'fsl

jobban szeret

'popjola
'preznt
pralS

'prats,tag
'problam
'prodnkt
pot (pot pot)
kju:
kwatt
'rtoh

n'si:t
n'fnnd

'restront
raol
ru:m
r^g

'setl

sku:l
'si:zn
'sekend

,sekand'hand ,stc:

st'kjoaratl ,gold
,self 'ss:vis
sel (sauld, sauld)
'sevral
Jelf (Jelvz)

op
Jop

}op a,ststent
Jop'wtndau

npszer

ajndk
r
rcdula
gond, problma
termk
rak, tesz
sorban ll
elgg

igazn
blokk
krtalant
tterem
zsemle
szoba
kis sznyeg
kirusts, lertkels

iskola
vszak

msodik
haszn]tcikk-bolt
biztonsgi r
nkiszolgls

rul
szmos

polc (polcok)
bolt
vsrol
elad

kirakat
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shopping 1
shopping centre 7
shopping list 43
side 37
slot 18

small8

sometimes 17
spend (spent, spent) 30
sports facilities 28
squash 29
stall 20
steal (stole, stolen) 38
stop sy from 38
store B
suit 24
summer 26

supermarket 1
take (toolq taken) back lB
take (toolg taken) long 3
tell (told, told) 33
thing 4
together 3
toiletries l4
too 13
town 4
town centre 16
toy 46

trolley 5
Vy on 24
typical 22
used 39

Joptq ,sente
Joptry,ltst

satd

slot

lyuk,
kicsi

sm3:l

's^mblmz

spend (spent spent)


'spc:ts fe,stltttz

nlls

nha
tlt (idt)
sportolsi lehetsgek

skwoJ
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fallabda

sti:l (steul, steolan)

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rust stand, pult, bd

stop frem

megakadlyoz valakit (valami


megttelben)

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su:t

bolt
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weekday 2
wbile 46
watl
whole 30
haul
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wald
window-shopping 34
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sHoppING - vsnres

Conversation tips
At the department store - Az iizletben
Salesperson Can I help you?
Customer How much are these jeans?
S They're 89.

C Have you got them in size 10?


S Yes, here you are,
C Can I try them on?
S The fitting rooms are over there.
S How are they?
C They're fine. I'll take them.
S Anything else?

CThat's all, thanks.


S That's one pound change.

Shopping

Elad Segthetek?
Vsrl Mennyibe kerl ez a farmer?
E 89 fontba.

Y Kaphat tzes mretben?


E Igery tessk.

Y FelprbIhatom?
E A prbafuIkk arra v annak,
E Megfelel?

Y lgen. Krnmezt a farmert.


EValami mst?
V Csak ez lesz, ksznm,
E ltt az egt font visszajr.

- Questions and answers - Vasdrlas -

Have you got any postcards?


How much is this watch?
I'd like a kilo of tomatoes.
Can I have two bottles of mineral water?
I'll have this one, please.
What is this made of?
Do you have it in small/medium,/large?
Is this washable?
Can I take a closer look?
Can I pay by bank card?
Do you take euros?
Can I help you?
It's ten pounds.
They're sixty p each.
They are a pound fifty a kilo,
That's two pounds twenry-five altogether.
That's fifteen p change, Here you are.
Could you sign here, please?

krdsek s vlaszok
Kpeslap kaphat itt?

Mennyibe kerI ez az ra?


Krnkeg kil paradicsomot.
Kt veg asvnyvizet krnk.
Ezt krnm,
Ez milyen anyagbI kszIt?
Kaphat S - e s/M - e s/L e s mr etb en?
Moshat?
Me gnzhetnm kz elebb r l?
-

F iz ethe tek

ankkr

ty v

aI?

Eurt elfogadnak?
Segithetek valamiben?
Tz fontba kerI.

Hatyan penny darabjuk.


Azoknak egt font tllen penny kilja.
Ez sszesen kt font huszont penny.
Itt a tbent penny visszajdrja, tessk.
ltt rja ald, krem.

Vocabulary tips
p,b,']'',,',l .'.':" ' ',,''.,.. .
.,.].,._,,ll,.
Can you pay the taxi driver?

pay for sg
My brother paid for the meal.
pay sb for sg
I paid the hairdresser ten pounds
for the haircut.

,,

' fizet:valaknelc
Ki tudn.d fizetni

fizet valamirt

a taxisofrt?

A bdtym fizette az

ebdet.

fizet alamenny it v alakinek v alamirt


Tiz fontot fizettem a fodrsznak a vd.gsrt.
v

183

888 KERDES Es vALAsZ ANGot I{yELvBot


pay sb to do sg
My parents paid the neigbour's son
to cut the grass.

pay the

bill

pay (in) cash


pay by bank card
pendllrnbne:, l., l,f{;x!{lll'1,31;,:,,,'.,1;,11l,,,.,1..
We spend a lot of money on food.
pendl,,mnef l]:,],]. ilne,l:*n,,doil,l
They paid a fortune on redecorating
the house.

184

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A szleim fizettek a szomszd finak, hogt
lenyrja a fvet.
:

',.zett

),.

s$fult't(f

.' ::",

:,.

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keszpnzben fiz,et

bankkrtyval fizet

(sok) pnzt kIt valamire

sokat kltnk az telre.

(sok) pnzt klt valamire


Egt vagront kltttek a hz feljtd.sra,

a?

11. Holidays and Celebra tions

- Unnepek

s nneplsk

"Happy Easter!"

'WhQt?"

1.What celebrations are there at schools in Hungary?


Mit szoktak nnepelni a mag,yar iskolkban?
2. How is the Hungarian Father Christrnas different from the English Father Christrnas?
Miben klnbzik a mag"yar Tlap az angol Tlaptl?
3.What do Christian people celebrate at Christmas?
Mit nnepe]nek a keresztnyek karcsonykor?
4. How do the Hungarians celebrate Christrrras?
Hogyan nneplik a magyarok a karcsonyt?
S.What is the English Christrnas like?
Milyen az angol karcsony?
6. How do you celebrate New Year's Eve?
Hogyan nnepled a szilvesztert?

7.How do the Hungarians celebrate New Year's Eve?


Hogyan nneplik a magyarok a szilvesztert?
8. How is New Year's Eve celebrated in England?
Hogyan nneplik a szilvesztert Angliban?
9. How do the Hungarians celebrate the end of winter?
Hogyan nneplik a magyarok a tl vgt?
10.What do you celebrate at Easter?
Mit nneplnk hsvtkor?
11. How do the Hungarians celebrate Easter?
Hogyan nneplik a magyarok a hsvtot?
12.How is Easter celebrated in England?
Hogyan nneplik a hsvtotAngliban?
13. How do the Hungarians celebrate Whitsun?
Hogyan nneplik a magyarok a pnksdt?
14.What public holidays are there in Hungary?
Milyen nemzeti nnepek vannak Magyarorszgon?
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15.What do the Hungarians celebrate on 15


Mit nnepelnek a magyarok mrcius 15-n?
16.What do the Hungarians celebrate on 20 August?
Mit nnepelnek a magyarok augusztus 2O-n?
17.What do the Hungarians celebrate on 23 October?
Mit nnepelnek a magyarok oktber 23-n?
18.What is a "bank holiday''?
Mit jelent a ,,bank holiday'' kifejezs?
19.What English public holidays have you heard ofl.l
Milyen angol nemzeti nnepekrl hallottl?
20.What is Valentine's Day?
Mi a Valentin nap?
21.How do the Hungarians celebrate May Day?
Hogyan nneplik a magyarok mjus elsejt?
22.How do the English celebrate May Day?
Hogyan nneplik az angolok mjus elsejt?
23.Is the Queen's birthday a public holiday in Great Britain?
A kirlyn szletsnapja nemzeti nnep Nagy-Britanniban?
24,How is Halloween celebrated in the USA?
Hogyan nneplik a Halloweent az Egyeslt lamokban?
25.What is "Guy Fawkes Night"?
Mi a,,Guy Fawkes Night"?
26. How is Armistice Day celebrated?
Hogyan emlkeznek meg az els vilghboru befejeztrl?
27.'N};'at public holidays are there in the USA?
Melyek a nemzeti nnepek az USA-ban?
28. How do the Americans celebrate Independence Day?
Hogyan nneplik az amerikaiak a ftiggetlensg napjt?
29. What is Thanksgiving?
Mi a hlaads?
30. How is Thanksgiving celebrated in the USA?
Hogyan nneplik a hlaadst az USA-ban?
3l.Which originally American holidays have spread to other countries?
Milyen eredetileg amerikai nnepek terjedtek t ms orszgokba?

1B6

HotIDAys

A^ID

cEtEBRATIoNs - twNrppr sNrunprsr

l.What celebrations are there at schools in Hungary?

There are opening and closing celebrations. We also celebrate national holidays, for
example, ].5 March.

Hungarian Father Christrnas different from the English Father Christrnas?


The Hungarian Father Christmas comes on the sixth of December, at night. Children
get presents in their shoes and boots. They usually get chocolates, sweets and other
presents. The English Father Christmas comes on the twenty-fourth of Decembe1 at
night. Children find chocolates in their stockings or other presents under the

2. How is the

christmas tree.

3.What do Christian people celebrate at Christmas?


They celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ.
4.

How do the Hungarians celebrate Christrnas?


On the twenty-fourth of December they decorate the Christmas tree with lights and
ornaments, and put presents under the tree. The whole family gets together for the
traditional Christrnas dinner. The Hungarians eat fish soup, stuffed cabbage and
poppy seed and nut rolls. On the twenty-fifth and nventy-sixth people visit their
relatives and have dinner together.

S.What is the English Christrnas like?


Children hang up an old stocking for presents when they go to bed on the twenty-fourth
of December, Parents usually go to parties. In the moming children find their presents
in e stockings and under the Chrisunas tree. In England families get togeer on the
twenty-fifth and have Christrnas dnner. The twenty-six is called Boxing Day.
6.

How do you celebrate New Year's Eve?

We either have a parry for our friends or we are invited to a party. We usually start
at seven and finish in the morning.

7.How do the Hungarians celebrate New Year's Eve?

People 8o to parties or restaurants and have a big dinner. Some people stay at home
and watch TV At midnight the Hungarians drink champagne and sing the national
anthem. In a lot of towns ere are fireworks after midnight.

8.

How is New Year's Eve celebrated in England?


In England people 8o to parties or dances. At midnight they drink a toast.

9.

How do the Hungarians celebrate the end of winter?


At the end of February people go to carnivals where they usually wear funny masks
and costumes. Some people go to big balls to dance.

l0.What do you celebrate at Easter?


we celebrate the Resurrection.

l87

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL


11.

nrrnrwr

How do the Hungarians celebrate Easter?

On Easter Monday boys go to sprinkle girls and women. They get chocolate bunnies,

painted eggs, cakes and sometimes money.


12.

How is Easter celebrated in England?


In England parents usually have an Easter egg hunt for their children. They hide eggs

in the garden and children have to find them.


13.

How do the Hungarians celebrate Whitsun?


It is mainly celebrated in villages. People wear national costumes. A boy becomes
king for the day. In some places folk groups give performances.

14.What public holidays are there in Hungary?

The fifteenth of March, Easter, the first of May, Whitsun, the naientieth of August, the
twenry-third of October, the first of November, Chrisrmas and New Year's Day.

15.What do the Hungarians celebrate on 15 March?


It is the day of the Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence of 1848-49. It is
a bank holiday.

16.What do the Hungarians celebrate on 20 August?


It is the day of King Stephen I. We also celebrate the new bread on is day.
17.What do the Hungarians celebrate on 23 October?
It is the day of the Declaration of the Hungarian Republic.
18.What is a "bank holiday"?
English people call their national holidays bank holidays.
19.What English public holidays have you heard ofi
Christmas Day and Boxing Day, New Year's Day, Valentine's Day (the fourteenth of
February), May Day, May Bank Holiday (the first Monday in May), the Queen's
Birthday (e second Sunday in June), Halloween (the thirry-first of October), Guy

Fawkes Night (the fifth of November), and Armistice Day (the eleventh of
November).

20.What is Valentine's Day?

It is the day of love. People send cards and give small presents to those

21. How do the Hungarians celebrate May Day?

ey love.

There are celebrations in towns and villages. You can see famous folk groups, pop
groups, actors and actresses performing. People go to funfairs and big parks where
they can buy food and drinks. Traditionally people decorate a tree with ribbons in
their yard.

188

HoLIDAys AND cELEBRATIoNs - trruNnpnr ns llNrpmsx


22.How do the English celebrate May Day?

In the countryside people set up maypoles and dance around them. In towns you can
see Morris Dancers,

23.Is the Queen's birthday a public holiday in Great Britain?


Yes, it is. It is celebrated on the second Sunday in June. On this day a lot of people
watch the Trooping of the Colour.

24.How is Halloween celebrated in the USA?


On e thirty-first of October children go from door to door. Theywear scary costumes

and knock at e door. When somebody opens it, the children say "trick or treat", and
they get sweets.

25.What is "Guy Fawkes Night"?

This is the celebration of a historic event. It is celebrated with bonfires and fireworks.

26.How is Armistice Day celebrated?

People wear red poppies to remember those who died for thea country in World War I.

public holidays are there in the USA?


New Year's Day, Martin Luther King's birthday (the third Monday in January),
Washington's birthday (the third Monday in February), Memorial Day (last Monday
in May), Independence Day (the fourth of July), Labour Day (e first Monday in
September), Columbus Day (the second Monday in October), Veterans' Day (the
eleventh of November), Thanksging Day (the fourth Thursday in November), and

27,1fl1;.at

Christmas Day.
28. How do the Americans celebrate Independence Day?
It is ce]ebrated with parades, fireworks, picnics, parties and speeches.
29.

Vhat is Thanksgiving?
It is celebrated to remember how God and the Native Americans saved the immigrants

from staruation in

17 century.

30. How is Thanksgiving celebrated in the USA?

People eat a big dinner. They eat turkey or ham, sweet potatoes, cranberry sauce,
corn dishes, breads and rolls. For dessert they eat pumpkin pie.

31.Which originally American holidays have spread to other countries?


I have only heard of Mother's Day, which is celebrated all over the world.

189

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alot of 7

a lot av

'akta
'aktres
c:l'oova e ws:ld

actor 21

actress 2l
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Armistice Day 19

'o:mtstls ,det

at ni8ht 2

ot nalt

bank holiday J5
become (became,
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birth 3
birthday 19
bonfire 25
boots 2
Boxing Day (GB) 5
boy 11
bread 6
buy (bought, bought) 21
cake ll

,baqk'holadet

card 20

kold
'ko:nvl

ball9

call5

carnival 9
celebrate ]
celebration
century29
champagne 7
child (childrcn) 2
chocolate 2
chocolate bunny 1l
Christian 3
Christmas 3
christmas tree 2
closing l
corn 30
costume 9
counw 26
countryside 22
cranberry sauce 30
dance 8
dance 9
Declaration of the
Hungarian Repubc
decorate 4
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munkaszneti nap

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bg:0
'bs:Odet

szlets
szletsnap
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bcl
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bat (bct
katk
kc:l

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tJatld ('tJtldran)

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'krtsmes
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'kostju:m
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sznsz
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hv
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farsang
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gyerek (gyerekek)
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csokinyuszi
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zr

kukorica
jelmez
orszg

vidk

vrsfonya -szsz
tnc
tncol
a Magyar Kztrsasg

kikiltsa
dszt

HoLIDAys AND cELEBRATIoNs - tiNnpnx


dessert 30
die 26

different 2
dinner 4
dish 30
doot 24
drink (drank, drunk) 7
Easter I0
egg hunt 12
either ... or 6
end 9
England 5
English 2
event 25
family 4
famous 21
Father Christrnas 2
find (found, found) 2
finish 6
fireworks 7
fish soup 4
folk group 3
food,21

for example 1
friend 6
funfair 21
funny 9
gatden 1,2
8et (8ot, got) 2
8et (8ot, got) together 4
glr| 11
give (gave, given) 13

dal

desszert
meghal

vacsora, nnepi ebd


tel

dt'zslt
'dlfrent
'dtng

klnbz

dc:

ajt

'i:ste

hsvt
tojsvadszat
vagy... vagy

dnqk (draqk, drnqk)


'eg ,h^nt
'ata ... c:
end
'lnglend
'lngltJ

lvent
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'frntJ

fule'wslks
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fu:d

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frend

iszik

vge

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angol
esemny
csald
hres
tlap
megtall
befejez

tzjtk
halszl
nptnccsoport
tel

pldul
bart

'fnn,fea

vidmpark

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mks

'go:dn
get (got got)
get (got got) ta'gee

kap
sszejn,

gs:rl
grv (gerv, gtvn)

geo (went gon)


go (went, gone) 5
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(went,
5
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go
gDd
God,29
19
Night
Guy Fawkes
,gat 'fclks,na
19
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ham 3O
(hung,
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5
hung)
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hav (had, had) lnntf
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4
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(heard,
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19
heard)
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(hid,
hard (hld, 'hrdn)
12
hidden)
hide
ht'stortk
25
historic

holiday 31

'hpladet

Hungarian 2

hnq'gartan

house 24

,silrlrunprsr

haos

kert
tallkozik

lny
ad

megy

lefekszik
isten
lporos sszeeskvs napja
mindenszentek elestje
sonka
felakaszt
ebdel

hall
elrejt

trtnelmi
nnep

hz

magyar
191

888 KERDs ns

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Hungarian Revolution and hnq'genan,reve'lu:Jn end


War of Independence
wclr ov,tndt'pendans av
of 1848-49 15

Hungary 1
immigrant 29
in the counryside 22
IndependenceDay 27
invite 6
Jesus Christ 3
king 3
King Stephenl16
lll;.ock at 24
Labour Day 27
lights 4
love 20
love 20
mainly 13
mask 9
May Day 9
maypole 22
Memorial Day 27
midnight Z
money l
morning 5
Morris Dancet 22
Mother's Day 31
national anthem 7
national costume 13
national holiday l
native American 29
New Year's Day 14
New Year's Eve 6
night 2
nut roll4
old 5
open 24
opening i
originally 31
ornament 4
painted egg 11
parent 5
park 21
party 5
perform J3
792

hnqert

'tmtgrant

1848-49-es forradalom s
szabadsgharc
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bevndorl

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ftiggetlensg napja

ktt]

kirly

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natt
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amerikaikra emlkeznek
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po:k

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dsz
szl

park

elad, fellp

HoLIDAys AND cELEBRATIoNs - Nrunpnx snxnpsr


picnic 28
place l3
poppy 26
poppyseed roll 4
present 2
public holiday 14

'ptkntk

pumpkin pie 30
put (put, put) 4
queen 19
red,26
relative 4
remember 26
restaurant 7
Resurrection 0
ribbon 21
roll 30
save 29
scary 24
school 1
send (sent, sent) 20
set (set, set) up 22
shoes 2
sing (sang, sung) 7
sometimes 11
speech 28
spread (spread,
spread) 3l
sprinkle 1l
start 6
starvation 29
stay at home 7
stocking 2
stuffed cabbage 4
sweet potato 30
sweets 2
ThanksgivingDay 27
toast 8
together 4
town 7

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pot (pot put)

trational4
traditionally

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kwi:n
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cip
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nha
beszd
elterjed
meglocsol
kezd
hezs

otthon marad
harisnya
tlttt kposzta
desburgonya
dessg

hlaads napja
tszt, ldoms
egytt
vros
hagyomnyos
hagyomnyosan

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trick or treat 24

,tnk c: 'trilt

Ttooping of the Colour 23 'tru:pt4 av e 'knla


'tg:kt
turkey 30
'Anda
2
under
'nnde
under 4
usually 2
Ju:3oelt
'velentalnz,det
Valentine's Day 19
'Vetaron
vetetan 27
'vtltd3
village 13
'Vlzlt
visit 4
watch 23
wotJ
watch TV 7
wotJ,ti:'vi:
wear (wore, worn) 9
wea (wc:, wc:n)
'wttsn
Whitsun 13
whole 4
haol
'wtnte
winter 9
'wuman ('wmln)
woman (women) l
jold
yard 21

794

gyerekek szoksos mondsa


Halloween estjn(kb.: ,,megvendgelsz vagy megjrod")
zszls dszszemle Londonban

pulyka

alatt
al
rendszerint, ltalban
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nz

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sel

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udvar

HoLIDAys AND cELEBRATIoNs - rtxrpnr ns ruxnprsx

Vocabulary tips
pirits
Megszmllhatatlan fnv, nincs nvel.
I had two slices of toast and a cup

of tea for breakast.

Kt szelet piritst s egt cssze tet reggeliztem.

a toast

pohrksznti
:)::|:a.'

a.r'..'":

I propose a toast to the

a;..,

egeszsgre

Kszntsk

tszt,.,iv{s

val&kinek,as',

az ifi prt!

newlyweds!

we drank a toast to Laura.


Wishes - Kvnsgok
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!
Season's Greetings!

Happy Easter Holidays!

lttunk Laur a

gs z s gr e.

Kellemes Kard,csonyt s Boldog j Esztendt!


Kellemes nnepeket!
Boldo g Hsv ti nnep eket !

195

12. Travelling, Tourism and Sightseeing- Utazs, turizmus


,res varosnezes

On a crowded train, one man noticed that another man had his eyes closed.
"What's the matter? Are you sick?" he asked,
uNo,
I'm okay. It's just that I hate to see old ladies standing,"

1.How do you like to travel?


Hogyan szeretsz utazni?

2.Have you ever been abroad?


Jrtl mr klfldn?
3.What was your most memorable holiday and why?
Mi volt az eddigi legemlkezetesebb dlsed s mirt?
4. Hoitv can you travel from Hungary to England?
Hogyan lehet Magyarorszgrl Angliba utazni?
5.How can you travel from Hungary to the United States?
Hogyan lehet Magyarorszgrl az Egyeslt lamokba utazni?
6.What kind of trains have you travelled by?
Milyen vonaton utaztl mr?
7.What can you do while travelling on a train?
Mit lehet csinlni az ltazs ideje alatt a vonaton?
8.Who checks the tickets on a train?
Ki ellenrzi a vonaton a jegyeket?
9.What parts does a train consist of?
Milyen rszekbl ll egy vonat?
10. How can you buy railway tickets?
Hogyan lehet vasti jegyet venni?

11. What

is a railway station like?

Hogy nz ki egy vastlloms?

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12.What are the advantages of travelling by train?


Mik az elnyei a vonatnak?
13.What are the disadvantages of travelling by train?
Mik a htrnyai a vonatnak?
14. Do you like travelling by bus?
szeretsz busszal utazni?

l5.What are the advantages of travelling by bus?


Mik az elnyei a busznak?
16.What are the disadvantages of travelling by bus?
Mik a htrnyai a busznak?
17.Which is cheape4 travelling by bus or by train?
Busszal vagy vonattal olcsbb utazni?

you ever travelled by plane?


Utaztl mr repln?
19.Where did you go by plane?
Hov utaztl replvel?
20.How can you buy aeroplane tickets?
18. Have

Hogyan lehet repljegyet venni?

2l.What do you have to do at an airport before boarding

a plane?
Mit kell tenni a repltren mieltt felszllnnk a gpre?
22.What can you do at an airport?
Mit lehet egy repltren csinlni?
23.How much luggage can you take on an aeroplane?
Mennyi csomagot lehet magunkkal vinni, ha replvel utazunk?
24.What can you do on a plane?
Mit lehet a replgpen csinlni?
25.What are the advantages of flying?
Mik a repls elnyei?
26.What are the disadvantages of flying?
Mik a repls htrnyai?
27.|Nhat are the advantages of travelling by car?
Mik az aut elnyei?
28.What are the disadvantages of travelling by car?
Mik az aut htrnyai?
29.What can you do on a ship or a big ferry?
Mit lehet egy nagy hajn vagy kompon csinlni?
30.What is the safest way of travelling?
Mi a2 utazs legbiztonsgosabb mdja?
31.What documents do you need when you travel to a foreign country?
Milyen dokumentumokra van szksg, ha klfldre utazunk?
32.What information does your passport contain?
Milyen informcikat tartalmaz az tlevl?
33.When do you need a visa?
Mikor van szksg vzumra?
34.How can you get a visa?
Hogyan lehet vzumot kapni?

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35.What can you do if you get into trouble abroad?


Mit lehet tenni, ha klfldn bajba kerl az ember?
36.Where can you stay when you are on holiday in Hungary?
Hol lehet megszllni magyarorszgi dls sorn?
37.Where can a tourist tay in Great Britain?
Hol szllhat meg egy turista Nagy-Britanniban?
38. Where can a tourist stay in the United States?
Hol szllhat meg egy turista az Egyeslt lamokban?
39.What services do hotels provide for tourists?
Milyen szolgltatsokat knlnak a szllodk a turistk szmtra?
4O,What are inns?
Mik az n. ,,inn"-ek?
41.What are boarding houses?
Mik az n. ,,boarding house"-ok?
42.What is a bed and breakfast?
Mi az n. ,,bed and breakfast"?
43.Where can you find motels?
Hol tallhatk motelek?
44. What are youth hostels?
Mik az ifjsgi szllk?
45.How can you book accommodation?
Hogyan lehet szllst foglalni?
46. How can you organise a holiday?
Hogyan szervezheted meg az dlsed?

47.What is a package holiday?


Mit jelent a szervezett utazs?
48.Do you like package holidays?
szereted a szervezett dlseket?
49.How do you prepare for a holiday abroad?
Hogyan kszlsz egy klfldi dlsre?
50. Do you plan your holidays carefully?
Alaposan meg szoktad tervezni az dlsedet?
Sl.What services do travel agencies offer?
Milyen szolgltatsokat knlnak az utazsi irodk?
S2.Where do you usually go for a holiday?
Hov szoktl menni dlni?
53.Who do you go for a holiday with?
kivel szoktl menni dlni?
54.Where can you go for a winter holiday?
Hov lehet rnenni dlni tlen?
55.What can you do on a winter holiday?
Mit lehet csinlni egy tIi dlsen?
56.Why is it important to 8o on a holiday?
Mirt fontos dlni menni?
57. How do you decide where to 8o on your holiday?
Hogyan dntd el, hov msz dlni?
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58. Do you like camping holidays?


Szereted a kempingezst?

59.What equipment do you need for a camping holiday?


Milyen dolgokra van szksg kempingezshez?
60.What do you do if the weather is bad when you are on holiday?
Mit csinlsz, ha rossz id van, amikor dlsz?
61.What can you do in an aquapark?
Mit lehet e8y aquaparkban csinlni?
62.What can you see at an oceanarium?
Mi lthat egy ceanriumban?
63.What are theme parks?
Mik az n. ,,theme park"-ok?
64.Do you take a lot of photos when you are on holiday?
Sok fnykpetcsinlsz, amikor dlsz?

65.What do you take pictures oP


Mit szoktl fnykpezni?
66.What can you do on a beach?
Mit lehet egy strandon csinlni?
67.What do you take with you to the beach?
Mit szel magaddal a strandra?
68.Do you like going sightseeing?
szeretsz vrost nzni?

69.How do you know what is worth seeing where you are on holiday?
Honnan tudod, hogy mit rdemes megnzni dtskor?

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1.How do you like to travel?


I like travelling by bus with my friends. We can see a lot of things during the joumey.
2.Have you ever been abroad?
Yes, I have. I went to Greece last summer with my parents. We go skiing in Austria
or Slovakia every winter.
3.What was your mot memorable holiday and why?

Two years ago we rented a sailing boat in Croatia. It was fantastic! We visited several
islands and swam a lot.

4.

How can you travel from Hungary to England?


You can go by car, bus, train, and air. You can cross the English Channel either by
ferry or you can use the Eurotunnel.

5.

How can you travel from Hungary to the United States?


Most people travel to the United States by plane because it is so far.

6.What kind of trains have you travelled by?


I have travelled by slow train, fast train, and Intercity. I like Intercity trains because
they are comfortable and fast although they are expensive because you have to buy
a supplementary ticket. I hate travelling on slow trains because they are really slow
and stop at every small place.

7.What can you do while travelling on a train?


You can read, listen to music on a walkman or a discman, eat and drink, and play
games on your mobile phone.
8.Who checks the tickets on a train?

The conductor checks the tickets. He also checks your sfudent card ifyou've bought
a student ticket.

9.What parts does a train consist oF


A train consists of the engine, the carriages, and sometimes a dining car. On
international trains there are sleeping cars too.
10.

How can you buy railway tickets?


You can buy them at the railway station and some travel agencies. You can book
Intercity tickets by phone as well.

11.What is a railway station like?


Usually there are booking offices, an information desk, a left luggage office, and
lockers at a railway station. You can find big boards with the timetables too. You can
buy newspapers and magazines at the newsagent's, and drinks and sandwiches at
the bar. At most stations there is also a waiting room.

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TRAvEIJ.ING AND ToIrusM -

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12.What are the advantages of travelling by train?


I think trains are comfortable and not too expensive. You can stand up and go to the
dining car.
].3.What are the disadvantages of travelling by train?
Trains are often crowded and sometimes dirty There can be problems with e heating
or tfie air conditioning.

14.Do you like travelling by bus?


Yes, I do, if I don't have to travel far. I hate sitting still for hours.

15.What are the advantages of travelling by bus?


If you go by bus, you can travel to places where trains don't go. You can see a lot of
things during the journey
16.What are the disadvantages of travelling by bus?
You have to sit or stand in one place because buses are usually too crowded. The
other passengers may disturb you too.

17.

Which is cheape4 travelling by bus or by train?


I think travelling by train is cheaper. But the ticket prices change quite often, so I'm
not Sure.

18. Have you ever travelled by plane?


Yes, we went to Spain last April to visit my aunt. We spent the whole Easter holiday

with her in Barcelona.

19.Where did you go by plane?


This summer I travelled to Tunisia with my family. I enjoyed the journey very much
because I had never flown before.
20.How can you buy aeroplane tickets?
You can buy them at travel agencies, at airline offices, or on the Internet.

21.What do you have to do at an airport before boarding a plane?


You have to check in. After that you go through passport and customs control, and
the security check.

22.What can you do at an airport?


You can shop in the duty free and other shops, You can sit in a sandwich bar or a
restaurant. At some airports you can also use the Internet.
23. How much luggage can you take on an aeroplane?
It depends on the destination and the air]ine, Usually you can take 20 kilos in your
suitcase, and you can also have hand luggage.

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24.1ffhat can you do on a plane?


You can read, watch films, talk to the passenger sitting next to you, and ask the flight
attendants to bring you something to drink.

25.What are the advantages of flying?


you can reach your destination quickly. I think flying is the most comfortable way of
travelling. Some people say that it's not safe but I think that there are more accidents
on the roads than in the air.
26.What are the disadvantages of flying?

You cannot see sights during your journey, only the landscape. Some people may feel
sick.

27.lhat are the advantages of travelling by car?

You can stop wherever you want to, and you can take as many things as you can put
into the car.

28. What are the disadvantages of

travelling by car?

You can get lost, get into traffic jams, and travelling by car can be rather tiring.

29.What can you do on a ship or a big ferry?

You can sunbathe on the deck, do shopping, eat in the restaurant and caf, and also
find all kinds of entertainment.

30.What is the safest way of travelling?


According to statistics, planes are the safest though there have been some disasters
this year.

31.What documents do you need when you travel to a foreign country?


You need your passport or identity card. Ifyou travel to certain countries, you have
to have a visa or a medical certificate.
32.What information does your passport contain?
It contains your personal details, the place and date ofissue, and the expiry date.
33.When do you need a visa?
If you travel to certain countries or you are planning a long stay in a country, you
have to have a visa;

34.How can you get a visa?

You have to go to a travel agency or e embassy and fill in a form, You have to take
certain documents with you, and you have to pay for the visa.

35.What can you do if you get into trouble abroad?


The best thing to do is to contact the Hungarian Embassy and ask for their help.

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36.Where can you stay when you are on holiday in Hungary?

You can stay at a hotel, motel, pension, guest house, youth hostel, or campsite. Hotels

are usually the most expensive but the service is the best there. If you don't have
much money, you can stay at a youth hostel, or put up your tent in a campsite,

37.Where can a tourist stay in Great Britain?


There are hotels, inns, boarding houses, bed and breaKasts, youth hostels, and
campsites where you can stay. When I spent a week in London with my parents, we
stayed at a family-run bed and breakfast. It was great as the host family was very
friendly and kind.
38.Where can a towist stay in the United States?
You can find accommodation in a hotel, motel, youth hostel, or campsite. My teacher
of English said that ere are a lot more rnotels in the US than in Hungary.
39.What services do hotels provide for tourists?
They provide accommodation, food, laundry and wellness services. In big hotels you
can also find a hairdresser's and a beautician.
4O.What are inns?
They are pubs where people can stay the night. You can find an inn in Great Britain
in the countryside.

41.What are boarding houses?

They are private houses where you pay to sleep and eat.

42.What is a bed and breakfast?


It is a small hotel or private house where you pay for a room and a mea] in

e morning.

43.Where can you find motels?


You can find them along roads and motorways, usually on the outskirts of a town.
44.What are youth hostels?
They prode cheap accommodation especially for students for

a short period of time.

45.How can you book accommodation?

You can 80 to a travel agency where they book your accommodation. Nowadays more
and more people book their accommodation on the Internet.

46. How can you organise a holiday?


You can choose ajourney from a travel brochure, or you can organise it on your own.

47.|Nhat is a package holiday?


It is a holiday organised by a travel agency. You travel with a group and the price
includes the trip,

e accommodation, food, and

some activities.

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48.Do you like package holidays?
Yes, I do because I don't have to organise anything. I can also make friends with
people in the group.
49. How do you prepare for a holiday abroad?
I write a list of things that I want to take with me. I pack my suitcases and take my
passport, tickets, and money with me.

50.Do you plan your holidays carefully?


No, not really. I usually book my accommodation, and I decide what to see and do
when I'm there. It depends on a lot of things: the place, the weatheq how long I stay
there, who I travel with, and so on,

Sl.What services do travel agencies offer?

They book accommodation and tickets, offer programmes, and you can also take out
insurance there. Some of them also help you to get a visa.

52.Where do you usually go for a holiday?


I usually spend two weeks at the seaside with my family every summer. We have
already been to Croatia, Slovenia, Greece and Italy.
53.Who do you go for a holiday with?
I go on holiday with my parents and I also travel somewhere with my friends. I spend
about two weeks with my family at the seaside or in the mountains. With my friends
I usually travel to Lake Balaton for a week.
S4.Where can you go for a winter holiday?
Most people 8o to the mountains to ski. Some people travel to a place where it's
sunny and hot in winter too. Our neighbour, for example, spent two weeks on an
island in the Pacific Ocean last February.
55.What can you do on a winter holiday?

You can ski, snowboard, go for long walks, and enjoy yourself in a disco or club.

56.Why is it important to 8o on a holiday?

Everybody needs to relax and forget about work and responsibilities. And it's good to
spend some time with your family or friends just having fun.

57. How do you decide where to 80 on your holiday?


I can ask my friends, go to travel exhibitions to collect brochures, read advertisements
on the Intemet, or watch programmes on TV

58.Do you like camping holidays?


Yes, I do. I enjoy being in the outdoors. I think it is romantic to wake up when the
birds are singing. I like cooking outdoors too.

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59.What equipment do you need for a camping holiday?
You need a tent, a sleeping bag, a mattress, a torch, matches, and some things for
cooking and eating.
60. What do you do

if the weather is bad when you are on holiday?

I 80 to museums or galleries. I can go to the cinema or an indoor swimming pool.


read, or play cards with my friends.
I can also stay in my room and watch

fi

61.What can you do in an aquapark?


You can enjoy the slides, artificial waves, thermal water, and all kinds of water entertainment. Of course, you can find pools for swimming there too.
62.What can you ee at an oceanarium?
You can see large aquariums with all kinds of fish. There are also reptiles, spiders,
and tropical plants. In March we visited the Tropicarium in Budapest with my class.
I liked it very much. We could even touch some of the animals.
63.What are theme parks?
They are amusement parks organised around a theme. I have already been to
Eurodisney. It was really great. What I didn't like was that sometimes we had to
queue for a long time. For example, we had to wait almost an hour to try the Indiana
Jones roller coaster.
64.Do you take a lot of photos when you are on holiday?
Yes, I like taking photos because I can show everybody what I have seen. I always put
some of the pictures into a photo album, I already have more than ten albums with
holiday photos.

65.What do you take pictures of?

I take photos of almost everything: sights, animals, people, and houses.

66.What can you do on a beach?


I can lie in the sun, read, listen to music, swim, dive, rent a pedalo, build sandcastles,
and watch the others.

67.What do you take with you to the beach?


I

always take a beach towel, swimsuit, flip-flops, suntan lotiorr, sunglasses, and a straw hat.

68. Do

you like going sightseeing?

Yes, I think sightseeing is interesting because you can see a lot of nice buildings,
monuments, and churches. You can learn a lot about the history of the place you are

visiting.
69.

How do you know what is worth seeing where you are on holiday?

I always take a good guidebook and maps with me, I also read Internet pages. And
there are good programmes on TV that show famous and interesting places too.

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Words and expressions


alot3

a lot more 38

alotofl

abroad 2

accommodation (U) 38
according to 30
activities 30
advantage 2
advertisement 57
aeroplane 20
air conditioning 3
airline 23
airline ofrce 20
airport 22
almost 65
along 43
always 67
amusement park 63
animal62
aquapark 61
aquarium 62
artificial 61
ask 57
ask24
ask for help 35
aunt 8
Austria 2
bad,60
bar 11
be on holiday 36
beach 66
beach towel67
beautician 39
bed and breaKast 37

big 11
bird 58
board 1]
board a plane 21
boarding house 37
book 10
book accommodation 45
booking office l
206

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szlls
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majdnem
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mestersges

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krdez
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buk
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'boktr; ,ofts

nagynni
rossz
bf

dl
strand
frdleped
kozmetikus
szoba s reggeli (panziban,
magnhzban)
nagy
madr
tbla, hirdettbla
felszll a replre
panzi Angliban (teljes
elltssal)

foglal

szllst lefoglal
jegypnztt

TRAvELLING AND TotrusM bring (broughg brought) 24brq (brc:t, brc)


brochure 46
'breoJe
build (built, built) 66
brld (brlt brlt)
building 68
'brldlt1
bus
bns
buy (bought, bought) 6 ba (bc:t bc)
by air 4
bal ee
ca29
'kafel
campsite 36
'kamp,sa
car

carefully 5O
carriage 9
certain 3
cheap 17
check 8
check in 21

countlry

depend on

dive

66

23

do (did, done)
document 31

tJek rn
tJulz (tlauz, 'tJeozn)

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bejelentkezik
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mozi
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kapcsolatba lp
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destination 23
dining car 9
dirty 13
disadvantage 13
disaster 30
disco 55
disturbing 16

kemping
aut

tJilp

klnb
ka'lekt
'knmftabl
kan'dnkta

countryside 40
Croatia 3
cross 4
crowded 3
customs conttol 21
date of issue 32
decide 50

replvel
kvz

krltekinten

'slname
klo:s

deck29

46

katalgus
pt
plet
busz
vesz, vsrol

vasti kocsi
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church 68
cinema 60
class 62
club 55
collect 57
comfortable 6
conductor 8
consist of 9
contact 35
cook 58

|toz

ko:
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'karld3
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choose (chose, chosen)

uTAs sruruznIus

'knntrt
'knntrt,sald

kreu'etJa

kros
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dokumentum, irat
2o7

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lrrrrwr

drink 11
drink (dranh drunk) Z
during 1
duty free shop 22
Easter holiday 8

dnlk

'i:sta'holtdet

iszik
alatt (idben)
vmmentes bolt
hsvtisznid

either ... or 4
embassy 34
engine 9
England 4
English Channel4
enjoy 9
enjoy oneself 55
entertainment 29
equipment (U) 59
especially 44
Eurodisney 63
Eurotunnel 4

'ato ... c:
'embest

eszik
Vagy ... Vagy
nagykvetsg

'end3tn
'tnglend

mozdony
Anglia

lngltJ'tJanl

La Manche csatorna
lvez

eat (ate, eaten) Z

even 62
ever 2
every 2

exhibition 57
expensive 6
expiry date 32
family 19
family-run 37
famous 69
fantastic 3
far 5
fast 6
fast train 6
feel (felt, felt) sick 26
ferry 4
fill in a fotm 34
find (found, found) 1
frsh 62

flight attendant 24
flip-flops 67
fly (flew, flown) 19
flytng 25
food 39
for example 54
foreign country 3]
forget (forgot,
forgotten) 56
208

dnqk (draqk,

ital

drnryk)

'djoenr;
,dju:ti 'fri: Jop

i (ett 'in)

tn'd3ct

ln'd3ct wnn'self

szrakozik

,enta'telnment
t'kwtpment
t'spe|t

felszere]s

juareodtznt
joeraotnnl

szrakozs
klnsen

Eurodisney
Csalagt (Anglit s Franciaorszgot kti ssze)

'lVn

st

eVa

valaha

'eVrl

ekst'blJn

lk'spenstv
lk'spatart ,delt

'famlt
'famlt,rnn
'fetmes

fan'tasttk
fo:

fo:st
'fo:st,treln
fill (felt, felt) stk
'fert

ftl ln a fc:m

fatnd (ond, fuond)

t
'flatt a,tendent

'fltp,flops

flal (flu:, flaon)

minden
killts
drga

lejrati id
csald
csald ltal mkdtetett
hres
fantasztikus
messze
gyors

gyorsvonat
hnyingere van
komp
nyomtatvnyt kitlt

tall
hal

lgiutas-ksr
strandpapucs

repl

'flatlq

repls

fu:d
far tg'zo:mpl

lelmiszer
pldul
klfld
elfeledkezik

,fortn 'knntrt

fa'get (fa'go[ fa'gotn)

TRAVEIIING AND ToURISM - [.nAZAs Es Tt RIZMUS


f.orm 34

friend
friendly 37
gallery 60
game 7

get (got, got) 28


8et (8ot, 8ot) into
trouble 35
get (got, got) lost 28
go (went, gone) 2
go (went, gone) for a
walk 55
go (went, gone) skiing 2
go (went, gone)
through 21
go (went, gone) to the

cinema 60
great 37
Great Britain 37
Greece 2
group 47
guest house 36
guidebook 69
hairdresser's 39
hand luggage (U) 23
hate 6
have (had, had) fun 56
have (had, had) to 6
heating 3
help 35
help 51
history 68
holiday 3
host 37
hot 54
hotel 36
hour ]4
house 41
Hungarian 35
Hungary 4
identity card 31
important 56
include 56
indoor 60
information (U) 32
information desk 11

nyomtatvny, rlap
bart
bartsgos
galria

fc:m

frend

'frendlt

'galarl
gelm
get (got got)
get (got got) tnto

jtk

'trnbl

get (got got) lost


geo (wen| gon)
geu (wen[ gon) fer a

goo (went gon)


gao (wen[ gon)

wc:k

kerl vhov
bajba kerl
eltved
megy
stlni megy

ski:tq
Oru:

selni megy
keresztlmegy

moziba megy

geu (wen| gon) to


'slnamo
grett

nagyszenr

,grett'brltn
gri:s
gru:p

Nagy-Britannia

'gest,haUs

Grgorszg
csoport
vendghz

'gatd,bok

tiknyv

'hea,dresez

'hand ,lngld3
helt

hev (hed, hed) fnn


hav (had, hed) to
'hilt1

help
help
'htstrt

'holldel

haost

fodrszat

kzipoggysz
utl
jl rzi magt

kell

fts
segtsg

segt
trtnelem
dls
vendglt

hot
heu'tel

forr
szlloda

ae
haos

ltz

ra

'hqgart

magyar
Magyarorszg

al'dentatl ,ko:d
lm'pc:tnt

fontos

tn'klu:d

tartalmaz

,tn'dc:
,tnfa'metJan

fedett
adat, informci
informcis pult

hnq'gartan

tnfe'metJen desk

szemlyi igazolvny

209

888 KRDssvrnsz ANGot


insurance (U) 51
interesting 68
international9
island 3
issue 32
Italy 52
journey l
ktnd 29
kind 6
lake 53
landscape 26
latge 62
last 2
laundry 39
learn 68
left luggage office 11
e (lay tain) in the sun 66
like 1
list 49
listen to music z
locker 1 1
long 14
luggage (V) 23
magazine 1
make (made, made)
friends 48
map 69
matches 59
mattress 59

meal42

medical certificate 3l
memorable 3
mobile phone 7
money (U) 36
monument 68
morning 42
motel36
motorway 43
mountain 53
museum 60
need 31
neighbour 54
newsagent's 1l
newspaper l l
21,o

tn]oarans

vrrrwr

'tntrasttq

biztosts
rdekes

,lnta'nanI

nemzetkzi

'tju:

killts, kibocsts

'ttelt

Olaszorszg
utazs
-fajta, -fle
kedves
t

'allend

'd3s:nt

kaind
katnd
letk

'lend,sketp

sziget

tj

lo:d3
lo:st

nagy

'lc:ndrt
ls:n
,left 'lngid3 ,ofrs
lat (let, letn) tn a snn

mosoda
megtud
csomagmegrz

lalk
ltst

'ltsn tu'mju:ztk

'loka
lo0

'lngtd3

'mago'zi:n
metk (metd, merd) frendz

e|z

napozik
Szeret

lista
zent hallgat
automata csomagmegrz,
zrhat kisszekrny
hossz
poggysz

folyirat
bartkozik

map
matJz

'matres

trkp
gyufa
matrac

mill

tkezs

'medtkl se,tftket

'memarobl
,maobatl 'faun

orvosi igazols
emlkezetes

'm^nl

mobiltelefon
pnz

meo'tel
'meota,wel
'maUnttn

emlkm
reggel
motel
autplya
hegy

mju:'zilam

mzeum

'monjoment
'mclnl0

ni:d

szksge van

'netba

szomszd

'nju:zetd3ants

jsgos

'nju:zpetpa

napilap

TRAVELLING AND TotJRIsM - [J-IAzAs Es TURIZMUS


nice 65
nowadays 45
offer 51
often 3
on one's ovln 46
organise 46
other 16
outdoors 58
outskirts 43
Pacific Ocean 54
pack49
package llLoliday 47
page 69

nals
'naUe,delz

szp
manapsg

'ofo

knl

part 9
passenger 6
passPort 21
passport control 21
pay (paid, paid) 41

po

parcnt2

pay (paid, paid) or 34


pedalo 66
pension 36
people 5
period of time 33
personal detail32
phone 0
photo album 64
pictute 64
place 6
plan 50
plane 5
plant 62
play 7
play cards 60
pool 61
ptepare 49
ptice 47
private 4
problem 3
programme 57
provide 39
pub 40
Put (put, put) 27
put (puq put) up a tent 36
queue 63

'Dfn
on WAnz aun

'c:ga,noz
'Aa

,aotdc:z

'aut,sks:ts

pe,stftk'auJn

pak

'pakd3,holtdel
peld3
'peerent

'pastnd3e
'po:spc:t

'po:spc kan,traol
pel (petd, petd)
pet (petd, petd) fc:

'pedleu

'penJn
'pi:pl
'p|orlad av'totm

'p3:snal'diell

gyakran
egyedl
me8szervez
ms, a tbbi
kint, a szabadban
klvros
csendes-cen
csomagol
szervezett utazs

oldal
szl
rsz
utas

tlevl
tlevl-ellenrzs

fizet

fizet valamirt
vzibicikli
panzi
emberek

idtartam

'plkta

szemlyi adat
telefon
fotalbum
kp

plets

hely

faon

'faoteu,albam

plan
pletn
plo:nt
plet
,plet 'ko:dz
pu:l

prl'pea

prals
'pratvat

'problem

'proUgram
pre'wtd
p^b

pot (pot pot)


pot (put pot) np e tent
kjul

tervez

repl
nvny

jtszik
krtyzik
medence

felkszl
t
magngond, baj

pro8lam

nyujt
pub, kisvendgl
tesz, rak

strat felllt
sorban ll
2,1,1

SSS KRDSSV
'kwtklt
quickly 25
'retlwel ,stetJn
railway station J0
'retlwet ,ttklt
railway ticket l0
'ro:o
rathet 28
riJ
reach 25
rild (red, red)
read (read, rcad) 7
'rtolt
really 6
rt'laks
relax 56
rent
rent 3
'rep,tatl
reptile 62
rl,sponsa'btlatt
responsibility 56
'restront
restaurant 22
'raod
road 43
'reola,keosta
roller coaster 63
ra'manttk
romantic 58
ruIm
room 42
setf
safe 30
'setltq ,baut
sailing boat 3
'sand ,kolsl
sandcastle 66
'sanwtd3
sandwich l
'sanwtd3 bo:
sandwich bat 22
ser (sed, sed)
say (said, said) 38
'sil,satd
seaside 52
sl'kjuantt ,tJek
security check 21
si: (sc:, si:n)
see (saw seen)
's3:Vts
service 36
'sevral
several 3
ship 29
tp
s|top 22
op
shop 22
Jop
short 44
Jc:t
show (showed, shown) 64 Jau (Jeod, Jaon)
salts
sighs 26
'sa,si:lq
sightseeing 68
stq (saq, snq)
sing (sang, sun8) 58
s (sat sat) sttl
sit (sat, sat) still 14
ski:
ski 54
slilp (slept slept)
sleep (slept, slept) 4]
'slilptq,bag
sleeping bag 59
'sli:pl4 ,ko:
sleeping car 9
slald
slide 61
sleo'vakla
Slovakia 2
slao'vilnte
Slovenia 52
slau
slow 6
slau tretn
slow train 6
smcll
small6

272

gyorsan
vastlloms
vonatjegy
elg
elr
olvas

igazn
pihen
brel

hll
felelssg
tterem
t

hullmvast
romantikus
szoba
biztonsgos

vitorls
homokvr
szendvics
bf
mond
tengerpart
biztonsgi ellenrzs

lt
szolgltats
szmos, tbb
haj
vsrol

bolt
rvid
me8mutat

lnrivalk, nevezetess gek


vrosnzs
nekel
egy helyben l
sel

alszik
hlzsk

hlkocsi
csszda

szlovkia
szlovnia
lass
szemlyvonat

kis

TRAVELIING AND TOIJRISM - LITAZAS ES TIJRIZMUS


snowboard 55
sometimes 9
Spain 18
spend (spent, spent) 18
spider 62
stand (stood, stood) ]6
stand (stood, stood) up 12
statistics 30
stay 32
stay 30
stop 6
straw hat 67
student 44
student card 8
suitcase 23
summer 2
sunbathe 29
sunglasses 67
untan loaoa 67
sunny 54
supplementary ticket 6
swim (swam, swum) 3
swimming pool60
swimsuit 67
take (took, taken) 23
take (took, taken) out
insurance 5
take (took, taken)
photos (o) 64
talk 24
teacher of English 38
tent 36
theme 63
theme park 3
thermal water 61
thing 1
think (thought,
thought) 12
ticket 8
timetable ] 1
ttring 28
too 6
torch 59
touch 62
tourist 37
town 43

'snaobcld

snowboardozik

's^mtatmz

spend (spen[ spent)

nha
Spanyolorszg
tlt (idt)

stand (stud, stod)


stand (stod, stod) np

felll

speln

'spatda

ste'ttstlks
stet

stel

stop

'strc:,hat
'stju:dnt

'stju:dnt,ko:d
'su:t,kels
's^ma

'snn,bet
'snn,glo:stz

'snntan ,leoJn
'sAnl

,snpltmentn 'ttktt
'swtm (swem, swnm)

pk

ll

statisztika
megszll valahol

tartzkodik valahol
megll
szalmakalap

dik
dikigazolvny
brnd

nyr
napozik
napszemveg
naptej
napos
ptjegy

szik

'swtmtry,pu:l

uszoda

'swlm,su:t
tetk (tok, tetkan)
tetk (tok, telken) aut en

furdruha
visz
biztostst kt

tn]oarans
tetk (tok, telken)

lefnykpez valamit

tclk
'tiJa ev'tngllJ

beszlget
angoltanr
stor
tma
tematikus dmpark

'feotaoz (ev)

tent

0ilm

'0i:m,po:k

Os:mlwca
0trJ

Ott]k

(0c:t 0c)

termlz
dolog
gondol

'tlktt

jegy

'tatm,telbl

menetrend
ffuaszt
tlsgosan
zseblmpa
megrint
turista
vros

htanry
tu:

tc:tJ
t^tj

'toanst

'bon

273

888 KERDEs sv-qsz ANGot


traffic jam 28
train 4

travel J
travel agency l0
travel exhibition 57
travelling 12
frip 47

fropical62

oceanarium 62
trouble 35

w63

Tirnisia 9
united states 5
use 4
usually l
vadity 8
visa 31
visit 3
wait 3
waiting room ]J
wake (woke, woken)
up 58
walk 55
want 27
watch 24
watch TV 60
water entertainment 61
wave 6
way 25
weather 50
week 37
wellness service 39
while Z
whole 18
winter 2
work (U) 56
worth 69
vwite (wrote, written) 49
year 3
youth hostel36

21,4

'traftk,d3am
tretn

'travl

'travl,etd3nst
'travlekst'btJn
travltt1
trlp
'troptkl

'aofnarlam
'trnbl

rwrrwr
kzlekedsi dug
vonat

utazik
utazsi iroda
utazsi kirtllts
utazs
utazs, t

trpusi

ceanrium
baj

trat

kiprbl

tjo'ntzte
ju:'natttd ,stetts

Tunzia
Egyeslt lamok
hasznl
rendszerint, ltalban

ju,^z

Ju:3uelt

va'ltdttt

rvnyessg

'vi:ze
'vlzlt
wett

vzum

'wettt1 ,ru:m

vrterem
felbred

wc:k
wont
wotJ
'wotJ,ti:'vil

sta

welk (waok, 'weokn) np

wc:ta ,enta'tetnmant
WolV

wel
'wea
Wi:k

welnas s3:vts
watl

heul
'Wlnta

megltogat

vr

akar

nz

tvtnz
vzi szr akozs (aquap arkban)

hullm

md
idjrs
ht
wellness szolgltats
mialatt, mg
egsz

ws:0

tl
munka
rdemes

jtg

wg:k
ra(reot 'rrtn)

Ju:O,hostl

it

ifisgi szll

TRAvEILING AND ToLJRIsM _

ures

sruRrznnus

conversation
At the travel agent's - I]tazsiirodban

l;.qqd,l mrnirr,,,,.ow,l:ian,{,,lrlp,lyg?,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

,,o;,,l{

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1:,::,,,:,';'

;',',.;,,',:,,,,

bi|.],,,,,,,,,:,:,],,,,,,:

A lffift61'5ggrtttnek:,utanlli?,,,,.l,.,,:,',,.,.,', ].,,.,lll.,
],
,,1,,,,Blliirs ,har-madrl@7;, ha,Iehe*dges, ,' ,
.,,]lA].frenrlyi]

iQie',m_ennnk?:
B Hrom htre.

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,

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New Yorl<ba.

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',

;l ,

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.:

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B,lNewlYoik;,,:plase,;]

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igrls:iai lttqtnob mely ik

.l.l.Bl :J,d,,lnapbf!

,:::,,*ii'rra

A',&;.,OflCOlriSl.l]tlVheieabll,,ii1,,::,,l,..l:,:,.,,:1'1;,],l,".,l

1,1

,,:.,,,,,,li:c8e|/t!:,,,Mibe,n,;:,;Se.Sthelk7,

tlrE:lclrptell::.l:l:,]l,.lll

AJ

A Good afternoon. Can I help you?


B Yes. I'd like to book a trip to

napot! Tudok segiteni?


B lgen. Grgorszgba szeretnk utazni.

Greece, please.

A When would you like to go?

A Mikor szeretne utazni?

B In two weeks.
A How long do you want to go for|
B We'd like to spend about two
weeks there.
A How many people is it for?
B For four people.
A All adults?

B Kt ht mlva.

A Mennyi idre szeretne utazni?


B krlbelI

kt hetet szeretnnk ott tlteni.

A Hny f szmra lesz az t?


B Ngt fre.

A Mind felntt?
B lgen.

B Yes.

A How would you like to travel?


B By train or by coach.
A Do you need accommodation?
B Yes. We'd like two double rooms in

A Ho gran szeretnruek utazni?


B Vonattal vagt busszal.

A Szllasra is szksgk van?

B lgen. Kt ktszemlyes szobt szeretnnk egr


viszonylag olcs szllodban kzel a tengerparthoz,

a hotel that is not too expensive but


near the beach.
A Just a moment.

A Egr pillanat.

,1*.;,,.napOq1 1,gr.,,psftsY,i ;,,xuh anlqs,,,


,',,,'
,1'1

4f!i,',mg:j,s*@r:,' ,,.,].],,]].,',]

.]]

izobt

,.,,l,,,,..

,.

.,B.,J,apti b,ohvy',iag_, n.tr:,da,h,;yza


.

szobt szeretne?
B

A 514es szoba az n. A szoba az tdik

,,:,,'.,'.n ,ei,,:rn:,A.,iP'.66,rnkl,:,,l],,, ,:l,,1,. '


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,:,lllllbit1,6i1;61

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',

215

888 KRDssvlq,sz ANGot

ruyrrwr

B Az ek emeletefl az tteremben,'jobbra a

the,,restaurant on the first'flooq

lidtektl.

A
B
A
B

Thank you,
Have a pleasant stay.
Good evening.
Good evening. Do you have a
reservation in the name of Kiss, please?
A Just a moment, Yes, you're in room 545.
That's on the fifth floor. The lift is
round the corner to your left.
A Thank you.
B Enjoy your stay.
A Good morning.
B Good morning. The light in the
,bathroom doesnt work.
'',,

,l1texiblv

''

'
sonvll.Whicb,r8Qm,i,it?,,,,

_.,

:,.l:

B,It]s]oOm 66. ,,',


B Thank:fou,..Could'y,ou'. makl oui

AKsznm!

B rezze jl magdt nIunk!

A J estt!
B J estt! Van szobafoglal.suk Kbs nvre?

AEg

pillanat. lgen, az 545-s szoba az n.

A szoba az tdik emeleten van, A lift a


sarkon tl balra tallhat.
A Ksznm!
B rezze jl magt ndlunk!

A J reggelt!
B' reg,tt!." &

'r,&&i vilrigfds neml


mkdik.
lt,Barsasxtqqsqjialam!Me|y.ikszabrL:,,
van sz?
B A 656-osrL
A Intzkedem, hog azonna! javitsdk

my,,,,,,:,

bill by,nine in the morning; ple&.

A Yes, of course.

",,,

meg.

B Kszam;,,Elksten a sxmlmat regel


kilencre, krem?

Igen, termszetesen.

Vocabulary tips
Travelling - Utazas
., ,
ffavel ,, ,

IJtazs ltalban tbb helyre s klfldre

You need a passport to travel


I travel to school by bus.

abroad.

utazi kbzlekedik

Kltd utazrishoz tlevIre van szksged.


j r ok iskolb a,

Busszal

travel
. r'utazas ,
Mgsrfullhtadn'finv Akkor fuznljuk, ha talban beszlnk az tazrI.
Travel broadens the mind.
Az utazas szlesiti a Ltkrt.
travels
utazdsok sorozato,
He met a lot of interesting people on Az utazasai sordn sok rdekes emberrel

his travels.

-]

talIkozott.

tfuolsgokrl beszlnk.
k hl}rl,' mikr;],kInsen,]amikr'nagy
A visszat Los Angelesbl nagton fraszt
The journey back from Los Angeles
volt.
Was very tiring,
utazik
Eol,,n'rrou*"rrlmake,a jol$r,ref.,'l,

trip

He went on

journey to Dublin.

Belertye az ott,tartzkodst.
More and more people make a trip
from London to Paris in one day.

276

Dublinba utazott,
t, utazs oda-vissza

Egrre tbb ember egl napra utazik


LondonbIPrizsba.

TRAVELLING AND To[rusM - [JTAzAs Es TIJRIZMUS

ilzIett.:...l..'l.

business trip
He went on a short business trip
to Vienna.

Rvid zleti tra ment Bcsbe.

tour
This summer they went on a two-week
tour around ltaly.
We went on a guided tour of
the castle.

VO!&e],",

"

.,

',

'.]..,,'.]:

' .', '

.,','.1,1.'.:::.,

The voyage to the Moon in 1972


was very exciting.

...'.

'

(kr)utazas, sta
Kthetes olaszorszgi krtra mentek az idn
nyron.
Idegenvezetvel tettnk stt a kastlyban.

hossz t hajn.(vag r.hajn)


Az 1972-es utazs a Holdra nag/on izgalmas
yolt.

jr vhol
8o tolhas been to
)s. A go ige befejezettjelen alakjt a be igvel kell kpezni.
I have been to England three times.
I first went there

my parents.

in 2000 with

luggage
Megszmllhatatlan fnv.
Don't take too much luggage,

H r oms zor j rtam Anglib an.

Elszr 2000-ben jrtam ott a szleimmel.

poggrtisz

please.

Lgr szves, ne hozz tI sok csomagot!

) Az

egyes szma piece of luggage, csak szmnwel hasznlatos.


Can you imagine that she took
El tudod kpzelni, hogr ht darab csamagot
seven pieces of luggage for the
vitt a hromnapos tra?
three-day journey?

ti A worth nem ige, hanem elljrknt hasznlatos fnv az angol nyelvben. A worth
szt mindig fnvi alak (fnv, szmnv, nvms, illewe az ige -ing-es alakja) kveti,
The film is worth seeing.
rdemes megnzni a filmet.
The museum is worth a visit.
A mzetLm megr egr ltogatst.
This book is worth its price.
Ez a knyv megri az rt.

worth

r valamennyit,

Ugyangy elljrknt selkedik.


This painting is worth three
million forints.
nz
rtksz angol megfelelje value.
4
The value of this painting is three

million

forints.

Ez

festmny hrom milli forintot r

Ennek

festmnynek az rtkehrom milli

forint.

2l7

drl

^F[

13. Transp ort

- kzlekeds

Policeman: Miss, you were doing a hundred kilometres an hour!


She: Oh, kn't that splendid! I only learnt to drive yesterday.

1.What mean of public transport do you know?


Milyen tmegkzlekedsi eszkzket ismersz?
2.What means of transport do you know?
Milyen kzlekedsi eszkzket ismersz?
3.What means of transport do you know of abroad?
Milyen klfldi kzlekedsi eszkzkrl hallottl?
4.How do people transport goods?
Hogyan trtnik az ruk szlltsa?
5.How do you travel in your town?
Hogyan kzlekedsz a vrosban?
6.What advice would you give to visitors about local travel?
Mit javasolnl a vrosodba ltogatknak a hell tmegkzlekedssel kapcsolatban?
7.How do you travel to school?
Hogy msz az iskolba?

How much time do you tavel a day?


Mennyi idt tltesz naponta kzlekedssel?
9.Which means of public transpoft do you consider the most comfortable?
Szerinted melyik a legknyelmesebb tmegkzlekedsi eszkz?
10. Which means of public transport do you consider the least comfortable?
Melyik tmegkzlekedsi eszkz szerinted a legkevsbknyelmes?
ll.Are there any differences between mean of public tTansport in Hungary and
those in Britain?
8.

Vannak klnbsgek a magyar s a brit tmegkzlekedsi

12. How

would you improve transport in your town?

Hogyan fejlesztend a kzlekedst a vrosodban?


21,8

eszkzk

kztt?

TRNSPORT - KOZLEKEDES
13. How

would you improve public transport in your town?

Hogyan fejlesztend a tmegkzlekedst

a vrosodban?

14.How would you improve transport in Hungary?

Hogyan fejlesztend a kzleked st Magyarors zgon?

15.What are the functions of road signs?


Milyen funkcii vannak a kzlekedsi tblknak?
16.Why do pedestrians have to know the road signs and symbols?
Gyalogosoknak mirt kell ismernik a kzlekedsi tblkat s jeleket?
17.What do traffic lights show?
Mit mutat a kzlekedsi lmpa?
1,8.Where can you buy tickets for public transport?
Hol lehet jegyet venni a tmegkzlekedsi eszkzkre?
19.What are the advantages of daily passes?
Mik a napijegyek elnyei?
2O. What are the advantages of weekly passes?
Mik a hetijegyek elnyei?
21.What are the advantages of monthly passes?
Mik a habrletek elnyei?
22.What is rush hour?
Mi a cscsforgalmi idszak?
23. How can you travel the fastest in a city?
Hogy tudsz kzlekedni a leggyorsabban egy naglrurosban?
24.How can you travel the cheapest in a city?
Hogy tudsz kzlekedni a legolcsbban egy nagyvrosban?
25. How can you travel the most conveniently in a city?
Hogy tudsz kzlekedni a legknyelmesebben egy nagyvrosban?
26.What makes a good driver?
Mitl j ew vezet?
27,How do you recognise a taxi?
Hogyan lehet felismerni egy taxit?
28.Why do people travel by taxi?
Mirt utaznak az emberek taxival?
29.How can you 8et a taxi?
Hogyan lehet taxit szerezni?
30.Is it common to tip taxi drivers in Hungary?
Szoktak borravalt adni a taxisoknak Magyarorszgon?
3l,.What are the advantages of surface transport?
Mik a felszni kzlekeds elnyei?
32.What are the disadvantages of surface transport?
Mik a felszni kzlekeds htrnyai?
33.What are the advantages of underground transport?
Mik a felszn alatti kzlekeds elnyei?
34.What are the disadvantages of underground transport?
Mik a felszn alatti kzlekeds htrnyai?

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35.Why is parking getting more and more difficult nowadays, especially in big
towns?
Mirt egyre nehezebb parkolni manapsg, klnsen a naglvrosokban?
36. How could this problem be solved?
Hogyan lehetne megoldani ezt a problmt?
37.Do you think it would be a good idea to ban private cars from the centre of
big towns?
Szerinted j tlet lenne kitiltani a magnautkat a nagyvrosok kzpontjaibl?
38.Are there traffic problems in your town?
Vannak kzlekedsi gondok a vrosodban?

39.What do you consider the commonest causes of road accidents?


Szerinted mi okoz leggyakrabban kzti balesetet?
40.Why do you think it is compulsory to Wear seat belts in most countries?
Szerinted a biztonsgi v hasznlata mirt ktelez a legtbb orszgban?
41.What traffic rules would you introduce to make travelling safer?
Milyen kzlekedsi szablyokat vezetnl be, hogy biztonsgosabb tedd az ltazst?
42.Can you drive?
Tudsz vezetni?

43.What do you need to get a driving licence?


Mire van szksged a jogoswny megszerzshez?
44.What do you do when you 8et into a car and want to start it?
Mit csinlsz, amikor belsz egy kocsiba s el akarod indtani azt?
45.What are the main parts of a car?
Mik a gpkocsi fbb rszei?
46.Is it expensive to run a car?
Kltsges gpkocsit fenntartani?

47.Who do you think are better drivers: men or women?


Szerinted a frfiak vagy a nk jobb gpkocsivezetk?
48.What documents do you have to have on you when driving?
Milyen dokumentumoknak kell nlad lenni vezets kzben?
49. How could you convince somebody that cycling is the best way of travelling in
towns?
Hogyan tudnl meggyzni valakit arrl, hogy a biciklizs a legjobb mdja a vrosi
kzlekedsnek?

50.Are there cycle paths in your town?


vannak bicikliutak a vrosodban?
51.What parts of the bicycle do you know?
A bicikli mely rszeit ismered?
52.Is it safe to go on a trip by bicycle in Hungary?
Biztonsgos biciklitrra menni Magyarorszgon?
53.What typical driving offences can you think of.l
Milyen tipikus kzlekedsi kihgsok jutnak eszedbe?
54.What can be done to prevent driving offences?
Mit lehet tenni a kzlekedsi kihgsok megakadlyozsta?
55.How can public transport be made more environment friendly?
Hogyan lehet krnyezetbartabb tenni a tmegkzlekedst?
22o

TRANspoRT - xzrnxnos
1.What means of public tansport do you know?

I know buses, trams, trolleybuses and underground trains.

2.What mean of transport do you know?


We can travel by bicycle, scooter, motorcycle, car, taxi, campe! bus, tram, trolleybus,
underground, train, plane, ship, boat, ferry and ocean liner.

3.What means of transport do you know of abroad?


I know that in Asia there are rickshaws and in some countries there are overhead
railways.
4.

How do people transport goods?


They use vans, lorries, trucks, trains, planes, ships and ferries. It depends on the
destination and on the product.

5.

How do you travel in your town?


I live in a small town, so I usually go everywhere by bicycle. Unfortunately, there
aren't cycle paths in my town, so I don't like cycling when the roads are busy

6.What advice would you give to visitors about local travel?


I think they should buy a tourist pass which is valid for buses and trams, and good
for museums, too. Generally you can buy these passes at travel agencies and tourist
information offices.
7,How do you travel to school?
Unfornrnately, I live far from school, so I have to go by trolleybus and underground.
8.

How much time do you travel a day?

I start at about seven and it takes me almost forty minutes to get to school because
I have to go by bus and tram.
9.

Which means of pubc transport do you consider the most comfortable?


I like trams because they come quite often in my town and the stops are not far from
each other. They are not fast but they are faster in rush-hour traffic jams than buses.

lO.Which means of public tansport do you consider the least comfortable?

I hate buses because they are often crowded and late. Some drivers and passengers

are often unfriendly and impolite. Buses can get stuck in a traffic jam.

ll.Are there any fferences

between means of public tranport in Hungary and


those in Britain?
I think that there are no trams in Great Britain but I'm not sure. In Britain, they have
double-deckers in city transport too. There are more underground lines.

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12.How would you improve transport in your town?


I would repair the roads and build cycle paths. The big potholes damage cars and
I think they are dangerous too. In my opinion, there would be fewer cars on the roads

if people could get everywhere easily by bicycle.

13.How would you improve public transport in your town?


I would increase e number of trams and trolleybuses because they don't pollute the

air. I would buy modern, comfortable buses and trams that are easy to get on and off.

would you improve transport in Hungary?


would repair the roads and build new motorways. Some of the roads are in a really

14. How
I

bad condition and there are too many trucks and lorries on the roads, so the roads can
be quite dangerous.

15.What are the functions of road signs?


They give information and instructions to drivers and pedestrians. Most of the road
signs are international.

16.Why do pedestrians have to know the road signs and symbols?


They have to know them in order to be safe and find their way.
17.What do traffic lights show?
When the lights are red, you must stop, when they are ambe1 you must wait, and
when they are green, you can go.

l8.Where can you buy tickets for public transport?

You can buy tickets from the driveq or at the newsagent's and ticket boos. In some
towns there are also ticket machines.

19.What are the advantages of daily passes?


If you want to use the public transport in a town for only one day, it's convenient to
have a daily pass. You don't have to buy and validate a lot of tickets.
20.What are the advantages of weekly passes?
I think if you are on holiday and want to use public transport, it's worth buying a
weekly pass because it's cheaper than bulng a lot of tickets.
21.What are the advantages of monthly passes?
In my town it's very convenient to have a monthly pass because it is valid for both
trams and buses. You can use them as many times as you want to for a whole month.

22.What is rush hour?

Rush hour is when most people travel to or from work. Buses and trams are crowded
and the roads are packed.

222

TRANspoRT 23.

xzrtxnps

How can you travel the fastest in a city?


I think the underground is e fastest. The underground trains don't have to stop and
wait because of other vehicles or traffic lights like buses, trams and trolleybuses do,

24.How can you travel the cheapest in a city?


If you use public transport, it's cheaper than going by car. Of course, riding a bike is
the cheapest but it can be dangerous if there are no cycle paths.
25. How can you travel the rnost conveniently in a city?
I think underground trains are quite convenient. They are not as crowded as buses
and they run quite frequently.

26.What makes a good driver?


I think a good driver knows the Highway Code. He is patient and careful, and
respects traffic rules.

27.How do you recognise a taxi?

In Hungary taxis can be any colour. They have a taxi si8n on the root which makes
em different. You can also see the name and e phone number of e taxi company
on the side of most taxis.

28.Why do people travel by taxi?

They take a taxi when they are in a hurry when they have a lot to carry or when they
don't know the place.

29.How can you get a taxi?

You can call a taxi by phone or wave one down in the street. There are also taxi ranks

all over town.

30.Is it common to tip taxi drivers in Hungary?

Yes, people usually tip taxi drivers. They may not give a tip when they have a problem

with the service but I think that it is quite unusual.

31.What are the advantages of surface tansport?


I don't know a lot of advantages. All I can think of is that you can see the streets and
buildings. Some people don't like travelling underground because it makes them feel
uncomfortable.
32. What are the disadvantages of surface transport?
It is usually slow and crowded, especially in rush hour, Sometimes buses or trams run

late even if there isn't much traffic.

33.What are the advantages of underground transport?

There are no traffic jams, so you can get anywhere easily and fast. It's also quite easy
to find one's way because the underground stations are marked clearly and you can
hear the names of the stations on the train.

223

888 KERDs svu,sz ANGoL


34. What are the disadvantages of

ryrrrunr

underground transport?

Sometimes underground stations are depressing, stuffy, draughty and overcrowded.


They can be quite dangerous, too, I think. Last week somebody stole my wallet when
I was waiting for the underground train. I have already seen people fighting at an
underground station too.

35.Why is parking getting more and more difficult nowadays, especially in big
towns?
I think the most important reason is that ere are more and more car.

36.How could this problem be solved?


I ink they should build big car parks in town centres or improve the public transport
so that people needn't go into the centre by car,

37.Do you think it would be a good idea to ban private cars from the centre of big
towns?
In my opinion, it's a good idea only if the public transport is efficient and cheap
enough. It should be easy to get to the centre and it should also be easy and cheap
to buy tickets.

38.Are there traffic problems in your town?


Yes, the roads are overcrowded and the public transport is infrequent and unreliable.
Some people drive when they have been drinking or are very tired and cannot
concentrate on the traffic.

39.What do you consider the commonest causes of road accidents?


People speed and don't respect the traffic rules.

40.Why do you think it is compulsory to wear seat belts in most countries?

Seat belts can save lives. You can often read about accidents where people who were
not using their seat belts died.

41.What traffic rules would you introduce to make travelling safer?


I think there are enough rules. The problem is that people don't respect these rules.
42.Can you drive?

Yes, I have had my driving licence for a year.I haven't driven a lot but I try to drive
as often as I can to keep up my driving skills.

43.What do you need to get a driving licence?


You have to take a dring course, and you have to have a medical certificate. You
also have to pass tests on different topics and a driving test.
44.What do you do when you get into a car and want to start it?
I put in the ignition key and turn it. Then I push down the clutch and put the gear
lever in first gear. After that I let the handbrake off and I'm ready to start.
224

45.What are the main parts of a car?


I'm not an expert but I know some parts, for example, the engine, the wheels, the
steering wheel, the pedals,

e dashboard, and

the windscreen.

46.Is it expensive to run a car?


Yes, it is. I think that is because the fuel is expensive. You also have to pay several
taxes, and maintenance also costs a lot.

47.Who do you think are better drivers: men or women?


I think there is no real difference between them. I once heard on Tv that men are
better drivers because they have better depth perception than women, but I don't
really believe this.
48.What documents do you have to have on you when driving?
You need a valid driving licence, registration and inspection documents, and
to prove that you have paid the insurance.

a receipt

49.How could you convince somebody that cyng is the best way of traveng in
towns?
I would say that you can save a lot of time and money and that cycling is healthy.
50.Are there cycle paths in your town?
Yes, there are some but I ink they should build more. I would feel much safer if
I could rycle all the way to school on a cycle path.
51.What parts of the bicycle do you know ofr
I know the saddle, the handlebars, the pedals, the tyres, the chain, the brakes, and
the lights.

52.Is it safe to 8o on a trip by bicycle in Hungary?

No, unforhrnately there are not enough cycle paths between towns and the roads are
overcrowded.

S3.What typical driving offences can you think oP


I think speeding and drunk driving are the most frequent offences. A lot of people
don't signal when they are turning or changing lanes, which can be quite dangerous.
S4.What can be done to prevent driving offences?
There must be strict rules and heavy fines. I ink driving schools could also pay more
attention to teaching people to respect the rules even if nobody is watching them.
55.How can pubc transpotr be made more environment friendly?
There should be more trams and trolleybuses.
friendly gas.

think buses should run on environment

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Nrcrvgr

Words and expressions


alot 42

a lot
a lot ev

abroad 3
accident 39
advanta8e 19
advice (U) 6

a'brc:d

almost B
already 34
amber 17
Asia 3

'c:lmaost

baleset
elny
tancs
leveg
majdnem

c:l'redt

mr

a lot of 3J

air (U) 13

bad 14
ban 37
be in a hurry 28
be late 10
be on holid,ay 20
believe 47
bicycle 2
big,12
boat 2
both 2
brake 5]
Britain 11
build (built, built) 12
building 3
bus 1
busy 5
buy (bought, bought) 6
call a taxi 29
camper 2
cat 2
car park 36
careful26
carry 28
cause 39
centre 36
chain 51
change 53
cheap 20
city 11
clearly 33
clutch 44
colour 27
comfortable 9
226

sokat
sok

klfldn

'aksldnt
ed'vo:nttd3

od'rts

ee

'amba
'ele
bed

srga (kzlekedsi lmpa)

zsia
rossz

ban

kitilt

bi: tn a hnrt
bil lelt
bi: on'holtdet
bt'li:v

kerkpr
nagy
csnak
mind (kett)

'balstkl
btg

beut

bau0

fk
Nagy-Britannia

bretk
'bntn

blld (btll

btlt)

'btldtq

bns
'btzt
bat (bclt bc:t)

kc:la'takst
'kampa
kol
ko: po:k
keafl

'kart
kc:z

'sento

tetn
tJelnd3
tJi:p
'sttl

'kltalt
klntJ

'knla
'knmftabl

siet

ksik
dl
elhisz

pt
plet
busz
forgalmas
vesz
taxit hv
lakaut
aut

parkolhz
elgyzatos
cipel, visz
ok
kzpont
lnc
vlt
olcs
nagyvrosi
vilgosan

kuplung
szn
knyelmes

TRANspoRT comfortably 25
common 30
common 39
company 27
compulsory 40
concentrate 38

condition 4
consider 9
convenient 19
convince 49
cost (cost, cost) 46
country 3
crowded J0
cycle 5
cycle path 5
cycling 49
daily pass 19
damage 12
dangerous 12
dashboard 45
day 8
depend on sg 4
depressing 34
depth perception 47
destination 4
die 40
difference 11
different 27
difficult 35
disadvantage 32
document 48
double-decker l]
draughty 34
drink (drank, drunk) 38
drive (drove, driven) 38
driver 15
driver 10
driving course 43
driving hcence 42
driving offence 53
driving school54
driving test 43
drunk driving 53
each other 9
easily 12

rzrnrnors

'knmftablt

'koman
'koman
'knmpent
kam'pnlsert
'konsn,tre

knyelmesen
szoksos

ltalnos
trsasg, vllalat

ktelez
sszpontost, koncenrrl

kan'dtJn

llapot

ken'stda

tart
megfelel, knyelmes
meggyz
kerl (valamennyibe)
orszg

ken'vtlnlent
kan'vlns
kost (kos[ kost)
'knntrl

'kraudld
'salkl

'salkl,po:0
'salkltq
'detlt 'po:s

'damld3

'detnd3aras

'da|bcld

zsfolt
biciklizik
kerkprt
kerkprozs
napijegy
rongl
veszlyes

mszerfal

del
dt'pend on

nap

dl'prest1
'dep0 pe,sepJn

lehangol
trlts
ti cl
meghal
klnbsg

,destt'netJn

dal

'dtfrans
'dtfrant

ftigg valamitl

klnbz

'dtflkelt

nehz

,dtsed'volntld3

htrny
irat

,dnbl'deke

emeletes busz
huzatos

'dokjoment
'dro:ftt

dnqk (draqk, drn4k)


drarv (drauv,'drtvn)
'dratva

dralva
'dralvtr; ,kc:s

'dravtq ,latsns

iszik

vezet
gpkocsivezet
jrmvezet
gpj rmvezet-tanfolyam

jogostvny

'dratvtry ,sku:l

'dratvtq ,test

kzlekedsi kihgs
autsiskola
gyakorlati gpj rmvezeti

'drnnk'dravtq

ittas vezets

,i:tJ'na
'i:zlll

egyms

'dratvlq a,fens

zsga

knnyen
227

888 KRDns svftasz ANGoL


easy 13

efficient 37
engine 45
enough 37
environment friendly 55
especially 32
expensive 46
expert 45
ar ,/
fast 9
feel (felt, felt) 3l
ferry 2
ew 12
fight (fought, fought) 34
find (found, found)
one's way 16
fine 54
for example 45
frequent 53
frequently 25

fuel46

function 15
gear lever 44
generally 6
get (8ot, got) 29
8et (8ot, 8ot) 35
get (got, got) (to) 8
get (got, got) into 44
get (got, got) off 13
get (got, got) on 13
give (gave, given) 6
go (went, 8one) 5
go (went, gone) on
a ip 52
good 6
goods 4
Great Britain l
green 17
handbrake 44
handlebars 5
hate 10
have (had, had) to Z
healthy 49
hear (heard, heard) 33
heavy fine 54
Highway Code 26
228

twrrwr

'iizt

knny

t'ftJnt

hatkony

'end3tn

motor

t'n^f

ln,\lronmant'frendlt

l'spe|l
tk'spenstv

'eksps

elg
krnyezetbart
klnsen
drga
szakrt

fo:
'fo:st

messze

fi:l (felt, feft)


'ferl

rzi magt

8yors

komp

fjul

kevs

fatt

verekszik

(fc{ fc)
tnd (faund, fuund)
WAnz wel
futn

tjkozdik, nem tved el


brsg

fer tg'zolmpl

pldul

'fri:kwant

gyakori
gyakran
zemanyag

'fri:kwantlt

'|u:al
'fnqkJn

funkci

'gta,li:va

sebessgvlt

'd3enralt

get
get
get
get
get
get

gv

(got
(got
(got
(got
(got
(got

got)
got)

got) (to)
got) tnto
got) of

got) on

(getv, gtvn)

ifltalban
szerez, kap

vlik valamiv
eljut (valahov)
beszall
leszll (irmrl)
felszll rmre)
ad

gao (wen[ gon)


gau (went gon) on a tnp

megy

god
gudz

,grett'bntn
gri:n

he

Nagy-Britannia
zld
kzifk
kerkprkormny
utl

hav (hed, had) tu


'hel0l

egszsges

'hand,brerk

'handl,baz

kirndulni rnegy
ru

kell

hta (hs:d, hs:d)

hall

,hevt'furn

magas brsg

,hatwet'keod

KRESZ

TRANSPORT - KOZLEKED
'fhnr;gert
Hungary l
Magyarorszg
idea 37
at'dla
tlet
ignition key 44
tg'ntfn kil
slusszkulcs
impolite 10
udvariatlan
,tmpa'la
important 35
tm'pc:tnt
fontos
improve 12
fejleszt
tm'pru:v
in my opinion 2
ln mal a'ptnjen
szerintem
in order to 16
tn'c:da to
valamilyen clbl
increase 13
tn'kri:s
nvel
informci
information G) 15
tnfa'melJan
ritka, nem gyakori
infrequent 38
ln'fri:kwent
utasts
instruction 15
tn'strnkJn
biztosts
insurance 47
tnluerans
nemzetkzi
international ]5
,tnte'neJnl
bevezet
introduce 4l
,tntre'djuls
megriz, fenntart
ki:p (kept kept) np
keep (kept, kept) up 42
neo (nju:, neon)
ismer
know (knew, known) 1
tud
nau (nju:, naon)
know (knew, known) 3
sv
leln
lane 53
mlt hten
lo:st wilk
last week 34
kienged
let (let let) of
let (let, let,) off 44
let
latf
life 40
lmpk
latts
light 5]
szeret
latk
like 5
mint pldul
lalk
lfte 23
lakik
ltv
live 5
helyi kzlekeds
travel
6
local
,laokl'travl
'lorl
teheraut
|orry 4
legfbb
me|n
main 45
'melntenens
karbantarts, fenntarts
maintenance 46
(meld,
tesz
(made,
metd)
merk
made) 26
make
(men)
(men)
frfi (frfiak)
man
47
man
jell
mo:k
mark 33
means of public transport 1 mi:nz av ,pnbhk 'transpc tmegkzlekedsi eszkz
kzlekedsi eszkz
mi:nz av'transpc:t
means of transport 2
'medtkl
orvosi igazols
se,tftkat
medical certificate 43
perc
'mlntt
minute 8
'moden
modern
modern 3
pnz
'mAnl
money 49
hnap
mnn0
month 21
'mnn0lt 'po:s
habrlet
monthly pass 21
e8yre
mc:
mc:r and
more and more 35
'maota,satkl
motorkerkpr
motorcycle 2
'moote,wet
autplya
motorway 4
mzeum
mju:'zilem
museum 6
nv
nelm
name 27

229

888 KRDsrs
need 36
newsagent's 8
nowadays 35

number 3
ocean liner 2
of course 24
offence 53
often 9
only 19
opinion 37
overcrowded 34
overhead railway 3
packed,22
parking 35
part 45
pass a test 43
patient 26
pay (paid, paid) 46
pay (paid, paid)
attention to sg 54
pedal 45
pedestrian 5
people (person) 4
period 22
phone number 27
place 28
plane 2
pollute 13
pothole 12
prevent 54
private 37
problem 30
product 4
ptove 48
public transport l
push down 44
put (put, put) in 44
quite 9
read (read, read) 40
rcady 44
real 47
rea|ly 14
reason 35
receipt 48
recognise 27
red 17
23o

vu,sz

A^rGoL

twnrwr
szksge van

ni:d
'nju:z,etd3ants
'naUo,detz

,gv'kc:s

jsgrus
manapsg
szm
cenjr
termszetesen

o'fens

vtsg

'ofn
'eonlt
a'plnjen

gyakran
csak
vlemny

oU\6'kraUdld

tulzsfolt
magawast
zsfolt

'nnmba
'er:Jn ,latna

,eUVohed 'rel}wet

pakt

'po:klr;
po:t
pols a test

parkols
rsz

zsgn trnegy

'petJnt

pel (petd, petd)

trirelmes

fizet

pet (petd, petd) e'tenJn tu

figyelmet fordt valamire

'pedl

pedl

pa'destrten
'pi:pl ('ps:sn)
'ptanad

gyalogos
emberek (ember)

idszak

'faon,nnmba

telefonszm

hely

plets
pletn
pa'lu:t
'pot,heul
prt'vent
'pratvet

replgp
szennyez
ktJru

megelz, elkerl
magn
gond
termk

'problam
'prodnkt
pru:V
,pnbltk 'trenspc:t

poJ'daon
put (pot put)
kwatt

ri:d (red, red)


'redl
'rtal
'rtah

'ri;zn
n'si:t

'rekag,nalz
red

tn

igazol
tmegkzlekeds
lenyom
betesz

meglehetsen
olvas

ksz valamire

igazi

igazn
ok
nyugta
felismer
p1ros

TRANspoRT _
registration and inspection documents 48
repair 72
respect 26
rickshaw 3
ride (rode, ridden)
abike 24
road 5
road accident 39
road sign 15
roo 27
rale 41
run (ran, rui 46
run (ran, run) late 32
rush hour 22
rush-hour 9
saddle 51
safe l6
sae 41
save 40
save 49

say (said, said) 49

sdrool7

scooter 2
seat belt 40
service 30
ship 2
show (showed, shown) 17
side 27

sigl27

signal53

sklll42

slow 32

small5

solve 36
sometimes 32
speed 39
speeding 53
start 44
start 7
station 33
teal (stole, stolen) 34
steering wheel 45
stop 9
stop 17
sfreet 29

xzlnrros

,red3tstretfan end
tn'spekJn 'dokjomants
rl'pee
rt'spekt
'rtkJc:
ratd (raod, 'rldn) e bark

raud
'roud ,akstdnt
'rood ,satn
ru:f
ru:l

rnn (ran, rnn)


rnn (ran, rnn) lett

'rnJ,aoe
'rnJ,aoe

'sadl
setf

sef

seN
selV
sel (sed, sed)
sku:l
'sku:ta
'si:t,beJt
's3lVls

gpjrm okmnyai

megjat
tiszteletben tart

riksa

biciklizik
t
kzti baleset
kzlekedsi tbla
tet
szably
zemeltet

ksik rm)

cscsforgalmi idszak
cscsforgalmi
kerkprls, nyereg
biztonsgban
biztonsgos
me8ment
megsprol
mond

iskola

Jau (Jaud, Jaun)

robog
biztonsgi v
szolgltats
haj
mutat

saln

jelzs

lp

satd

oldal

'stgnol

jelez

skll

kszsg
lass

slao
smc:l
solv
'snmtalmz
spi:d
spi:dtry

sto
sto

kicsi
megold
nha
gyorsan hajt
gyorshajts

elindt
elindul

'stelJn

lloms

sti:l(staol, staolan)

ellop
kormny

'sttenq,wi:l
stop
stop

stri

megll

megll
utca

237

888 KRDssv-q.sz ANGoL


strict 54
stuffy 34
sure 11
surface transport 3l
symbol J6
take (took, taken) 8
take (toolq taken)

partin 43

tax 46
taxj 2

taxi rank 29
teaching 54
think (thought,
thought)
ticket 8
ticket booth 18
ticket machine 18
time B
tip sy 30
tired 38
topic 43
tourist information
office 6
tourist pass 6
town 5
traffic 38
traffic jam 9
traffic lights l z
traffic rule 26
train 2
tram 1
transport 4
travel 2
travel agency 6
frip 52
trolleybus l
truck 4

w42
ntn

44
turn 53

typical 53
tyre 5
uncomfortable 31
underground 7
underground station 34
underground train 1
232

stnkt

unrwr
szigoru

'shft

fiilledt

oa

biztos

ss:fts 'trenspclt

'stmbl
tetk (tuk, 'tetkan)
tetk (tok, telken) po:t tn

taks

'takst

'takst,rar;k

felszni kzlekeds
jel
telik (idbe)
rszt vesz
ad

taxi
taxilloms

Ot0k (Oc:t Oclt)

tants
gondol

'ttktt

jegy

'ttktt,bu:

jegyrust palon
jegykiad automata

'ti:tJtq

ttktt maJi:n

tatm

id

tlp

borravalt ad valakinek
faradt
krdskr
informcis iroda turistknak

'bted
'toptk

'toenst tnfe'melfen'ofts

'tuanst,po:s

turistabrlet
vros
kzlekeds, forgalom
kzlekedsi dug
kzlekedsi lmpa
kzlekedsi szably

tretn

vonat
villamos

'bon
'traftk
'traftk,d3am
'traflk,latts
'traftk,ru:l

tram

'trenspc:t

'trevl
'trevl ,etd3nst
trtp
'trolt,bns

trnk
trat
tg:n

szllt

utazik

utazsi iroda

kirnduls
trolibusz
kamion
megprbl

'ttptkl

elfordt
fordul
jellemz

tata

gumiabroncs

ts:n

nn'knmftabl

'nnda,graond
'nndagraund ,stetJn
'nndegraond ,tretn

knyelmetlenl
metr, fldalatti
metrlloms
metr, fldalatti

TRANSPoRT - KoztEKEDEs
under8Tound

transport 33
unfortunately 5
unfriendly 0
unreliable 38
unusual 30
use 3
usually 5
valid 6
validate 19
van 4
vehicle 23
visitor 6
walt 17
wallet 34
want 9
watch 54
wave down 29
way 49
wear (wore, worn) 40
weekly pass 20
wheel45
whole 2l
windscreen 45
woman (women) 47

work22

worth 20
year 42

'nndegraond,transpc:t

felszn alatti kzlekeds

nn'fcJnetlt

sajnos

nn'frendll

bartsgtalan
megbzhatatlan
szokatlan, ritka
hasznl
ltalban
rvnyes
rvnyest
furgon

,nnrt'latabl

nnJu:3oal

julz

Ju:3oalt

'Valld

'Vll,delt

Vn

'vi:tkl
'vtzlte

jrm

wett

vr

'woltt

Wont

wotJ

ltogat
pnztrca
akar

nz

watv daon

leint

Wel

md

wea (wc:, wc:n)


wi:klt'po:s

hasznl

wi:l

haul

'wtnd,skri:n

\ruman ('wlmtn)
wg:k
wg:6
jte

hetijegy
kerk
egsz, teljes
szlvd
n (nk)
munka(hely)
rdemes
v

233

888 KRDssvrunsz ANGot

rwnrwr

conversation
Asking for directions - tbaigaztas krse
A xcUse.,nr;,ll,Wlro.,,*rr ]ll"find]:lfh
A,,Elfttrllholl

:taldlOm,, a',,kgka<li}i,;,,,,,

parkolhzat?
nearest car park?
B iiW],down,,ih,,,road,l ,,lr,tatt'x :,,:"],.:,,lqiti..zgi:,,1da,1! n es orduljanbalra a
the traffic lights. The parking garage kzlekeds lmpanI! A parkolhz az ek
]1, .l, l '::l:::.:,l:l"l:
is,the
first ]bildiaglto,,}|,r::r_ilii.
eqijle{j1b.be;':,l1,1.',l, :, 1:,"',- ..';,.:
'
A Excuse me, how can I get to the
A Elnzst, hogt jutok a vroskzpontba?
town centre?
B Szlljon fel a hatos villamosra s menjen
B Take tram number six, and go
four stops.
ngr megllt!
A Can I pay the driver or do I need to
A Fizethetek a vezetnI vagt elre kell
buy a ticket in advance?
megvennem a jegtet?
B You can pay the driver, or buy a ticket B Fizethet a vezetnl vagt vehet jeglet az
at the booth in front of the station.
Iloms eltt a jegtrust pavilonban.
A Could you tell me where I have to
AMeg rudn. mondani, hogt hol kell leszaget off for the museum?
nom a mzeumhoz?
B It is two more stops,
B Mg kt meglt.
A 'Where is this address, please?
A Hol tallom ezt a, cmet, krem?
B Let me see. You should turn right, and B Lssuk csak! Forduljon jobbra, s a
t}ren take the second turning on your left. msodik saroknl balra!
A &ctrse ne, ,is,,this:].&e.*igt,,bus to,,l
:,^,,lhr&t i ,'bus*on,l,y,qg4ok.,a,,nxrallom&l,
the railway station?
fel?
B Yes, it is. It is five more stops.
B lgen, mg t megIt.
A Could you tell me where the nearest
A Meg rudn mondani, hol van a legkzelebbi
bus stop is?
buszmegll?
B walk down this road and take the
B Menjen elre ezen az utcn, s forduljon
second turning on your left.
balra a masodik saroknl!
1;,,. ;,,;;'

:,] ,,:,,

station?
five,

tram goes to the bus


B Yes. It is tram number
A Excuse me, is ere a taxi rank near here?
B Take the second turning on the
and then cross over the
A Exel_re,mer: il] there a, bnk,nea,,,hx6 ?.,,.
B The nearest bank is in the next street

ri8ht
square,

'l,,,to

o$,left.'1t, !l

ttre lsclb_ildl,,,,l,',,,

;,::

villnmossal jutok a buszIlomasra?


B lgen, Az ts villamossal.

A Elnzsqvan a kzelben taxidllomas?

B Forduljon jobbra a msodik sarokndl

menjen t a tren!
A,,Elnzesr,,,,ianl.:(gelbencn*?,,,, l,,,,, :,.,,
B Alegkzelebbi bankot a kvetkez utcban
balm talIja. A mosodik plet jobbra.

on your right.
A Excuse me. I'm looking for this
AElnzst,ezt az ttermet keresem. Meg
restaurant. Could you tell me where it is? tudn mondani" ltol van?
B Cross this road and turn right at
B Menjen a tloldalra s forduljon jobbra a
the corner. It is one street away down
sarkon, Az tterem egt utcnyira van
that road.
azon az ton.

234

1:

TRANspoRT -

rzrnxros
A,qpqn

Juto

l{,:

as,,,wzd.lba?

B Mehet a 12-es busszal vagt gtalog.

:rirll::&rtixptiqs.,iail|i;;,'.'ki,a.|,i,t,,,',''
Egrenesen kell menn ezen az utcn, dt a
hdon a a masodik sarokndl balra fordulni,

Vocabulary tips
Public transport - Tmegkzlekeds
,l'b,,,,.,,,,,,],,.,,:,.],

]':,,,.,,],,,..:,,::]l.],,,:l1,1',.,lll,,,l]':,,.,,.,,l

I go to school by bus.

busszal
Busszal

rok iskolb a.

by ain

vonattal

by plane

repLveI

on the bus

a buszon
A bus zon nhny b ar tommal tallko zom.

I meet some of my friends on the bus.

on the train

a vonaton

on the plane

a repln

take the bus


take the train

I took the train to town.

take the plane

busszal utazik

vonattal utak
vonattal mentem a vrosba.
repIvel utazik

I usually catch the 7,15 bus to

a ht tizents busszal megt/utazik


kedd"en ltalban a ht tizents busszal

school on Tuesdays.

megtek iskolba.

cti*i

.thC,7;t::,btil,,,,,,,',

235

14. Sport and G ames

- Sport s versenyek

A few young people are getting instnrctioru on parachuting. One of them asl<s the instructor:
"VVhat shall we do if the parachute doesn't open?"
"Oh, that's aII right. Bring it back and you'Il get another one."

1.Do you do any sport?


Szoktl sportolni?
2.How often do you do sport?
Milyen gyakran szoktl sportolni?
3.Where do you usually do sport?

Hol szoktl sportolni?


4.Do you do sport alone?

Egyedl szoktl sportolni?

5.Do your family members do some port?


A csaldtagjaid szoktak sportolni?
6. Can walking help to keep you fit?
A stls segthet abban, hogy formban maradj?
7.Why is it important to see the doctor before starting to do sport regularly?
Mirt fontos orvoshoz menni, mieltt elkezdenl rendszeresen sportolni?
8.Do you ke jogging?
Szeretsz kocogni?

9.Is it better to jog with a friend or alone?


Egy barttal vagy egyedl jobb kocogni?

10.Are there many fitness clubs in your town?


sok fitneszklub van a vrosodban?
11.Are you a member of a fitness club?
Tagja vagy valamelyik fitneszklubnak?
12.What is a gym like?
Hogy nz ki egy edzterem?
236

spoRT AND GA]\dEs _ spoRT svnRsntwrx


13.What do you wear in a gym?
Mit selsz a tornateremben?
14.Do you visit a swimming pool regularly?
Rendszeresen jrsz uszodba?
15.What do you take with you to the swimmng pool?
Mit szel magaddal az uszodba?
16.What kind of strokes can you do?
Milyen szsnemeket ismersz?
17.Where do you swim in summer?

Hol szoktl nyron szni?


l8.Where can you swim in winter?

Hol lehet tlen szni?


19.What ball games can you play?
Milyen labdajtkokat fudsz jtszani?
20.What other ball games can you think oP
Milyen ms labdajtkokat ismersz?
21.Where can you play tennis?
Hol lehet teniszezni?
22.What do you need for playing tennis?
Mire van szkged a teniszezshez?
23.Have you ever played golf or minigolP
Golfoztl vagy minigolfoztl mr?
24.What do you need for playing golf.l
Mire van szlaged a golfozshoz?
25.What extreme sport do you know?
Milyen extrm sportokat ismersz?
26.What do you think about extreme sport?

Mi a vlemnyed az extrm sportokrl?


27.What is the most clrallenging sport you can think of,l
Szerinted melyik sport tartogatja a legtbb kihvst?
28.Do you think playing chess is a port?
Szerinted a sakk is sport?

29.Do you like watching other people doing port?


Szereted nzni, ahogy msok sportolnak?

30. Do you gtr to sports events?

Szoktl sportrendezvnyekre jrni?


31.Do you have a spors idol?
Van sportol, akire felnzel?

32.Do you upport a team?


Szurkolsz valamilyen csapatnak?
33.What are the most popular ports in Hungary?
Mik a legnpszerbb sportgak Magyarorszgon?
34.What sports are the Hungarians good at?
Milyen sportgakban jk a magyarok?
35.What kinds of winter ports can you mention?
Milyen tli sportokat tudsz megemlteni?
:

237

svresz At{GoL

rrrrwr

36.What equipment do you need for skiing?


Mire van szksged a selshez?
37.What do you need for skating?
Mire van szksged a korcsolyzshoz?
38.What are combat sports?
Mik a kzdsportok?
39.What is your opinion about combat ports?
Mi a vlemnyed a kzdsportokrl?
40.What kinds of sport are the Americans fond of?
Milyen sportgakat kedvelnek az amerikaiak?
4l.What sports are popular in Great Britain?
Mely sportgak npszerek Nagy-Britanniban?
42.How often are the Olympic Games held?
Milyen gyakran rendeznek Olimpit?
43.What other famou sports events can you mention?
Milyen egyb hres sporendezvnyeket tudsz emlteni?
44.What kind of sports can you do on lakes and rivers?
Milyen sportot lehet tavakon s folykonzni?
45.What water ports are Hungarians good at?
Milyen vzisportokban jk a magyarok?
46.What motor sports are you familiar with?
Milyen motorsportokat ismersz?
47.What do you do at PE lessons at school?
Mit szoktatok tornarn csinlni az iskolban?
48.Do you like PE?
szereted a testnevelst?
49.How many PE lessons do you have a week?
Hny testnevelsrd van hetente?

50.How many PE lessons do you think there should be in a week?


Szerinted hny testnevelsra kellene egy hten?

51.Why is Formula 1 so popular?


Mirt annyira npszer a Forma-l?

238

spoRT AND GAMEs - spoRT svrRsnxrnx


1.Do you do any sport?

yes, I do. I do some exercise in the morning, and in the evening I usually go jogging

with my friend. I also play tennis once a week with my sister.

2.

How often do you do sport?


I play football almost every weekend. I also play tennis with my brother on

Wednesdays.

3.Where do you usually do sport?


I play football in the pitch near my home, I swim in the swimming pool in the town
centre and I run in the sports field at my school.
4.Do you do sport alone?
I sometimes go to the fitness club alone, but I always play squash with my ftiend.

5.Do your family members do some sport?


Yes, they do. My mother goes to do aerobics once a week, and my father goes to the
fitness club. My sister plays basketball, and my brother plays water polo.
6.

Can walking help to keep you fit?

I think it can, Of course, you have to walk enough and at a good speed.

7.Why is it important to see the doctor before starting to do sport regularly?


The doctor can tell you if you have some heal problems.
8.Do you like jogging?
No, I don't. I think it's boring. I have tried jogging with a friend and listening to music
while jogging, but I still find it boring.

9.Is it better to jog with a friend or alone?


I think it's better to jog with somebody. It can be dangerous to jo8 alone in the
evening.

10.Are there many fitness clubs in your town?


There are three. One of them is only for women. I haven't tried any of them yet but
my friends say that they are really good. I am going to visit one of them soon.

ll.Are you

a member of a fitness club?


Yes, I am. I go there twice a week. I also go to the sauna there. Sometimes my
brothers come with me although they are quite lazy,

12.What is a gym like?


There's lots of equipment in a gym. For example, there are step machines, exercise
bikes, twisters, and rowing machines.

239

Es vresz ANGot

xynrwl

13.What do you wear in a gym?


I put on a Tshirt and shorts. I wear gym shoes. Some people I see there wear designer
outfits but I don t see the point. I go there to keep fit.

14.Do you visit a swimming pool regularly?

Yes, I do. I go there alone once a week, and once a week with my school.

15.What do you take with you to the swimming pool?


I take a swimsuit, a towel and flip-flops, but I don't take a swimming cap because
I hire one. I also take a bottle of mineral water because swimming always makes me
thirsry.

16.What kind of strokes can you do?

I'm good at breaststroke and backstroke but I can't do butterfly and my crawl is not
too good either.

17.Where do you swim in summer?


I either go to the swimming pool, or to Lake Balaton. I like swimming in the lake
better because there are no chemica]s in the water. I don't like the southern shore
of Lake Balaton so much because it is quite shallow there.

l,8.Where can you swim in winter?


You can swim in indoor swimming pools. They have opened a new swimming pool
recently in my town and renovated an old one, They are both very good and have
several pools and saunas. I really enjoy going swimming nowadays.

l9.What ball games can you play?

I like playing basketball and handball, I am a member of my school's handball team

and we are the best team in our county. We train a lot and always enjoy playing,
maybe because we seldom lose a match.

20.What other ball game can you think of.l


I know football, volleyball, and beach volleyball. My sister plays volleyball for the
school's team and she is really good. I always watch her matches.

2l.Where can you play tennis?

you can play tennis in outdoor or indoor tennis courts. There are two sports centres
in our town with both indoor and outdoor courts. I play tennis there regularly with
my brother and sometimes with my friends.

22.What do you need for playing tennis?


You need a racquet, a ball, comfortable tennis shoes, and a court with a net.

23.Have you ever played golf or minigolf.l


yes, there's a nice place to play minigolf near my town. I sometimes go there with mY
classmates.

240

sPoRT AND GAI\{ES - sPoRT rs rreRsnnrynr


24.What do you need for playing golf.l
You need clubs, balls, comfortable shoes and clothes, and a good golf course.

25.What exteme spotr do you know?


I have heard of paragliding, bungee jumping, and parachuting.
26.What do you think about exteme sports?

I think that they are dangerous though I would like to nry gliding. It must be wonderful
to fly like a bird.

27.What is the most ctrallenging sport you can think ofl

I think running the Marathon must be rather challenging. In my opinion, most sports

offer a challenge for those who take them seriously.

28. Do you think playing chess is a sport?


Yes, I think so. A chess player needs to be really fit to be able to concentrate for a

long time.

29.Do you like watching other people doing potr?


No. I prefer doing sport myself. I see no point in just sitting there watching other
people move. Sometimes I find it interesting to watch but I don't like doing it for a
long time.

30.Do you

8<r

to sports events?

Yes. I enjoy the atmosphere of matches and games. I always 8o to support the local
football team with my father.

31.Do you have a sport idol?

No, I don't have favourites. There are a lot of really good sportspeople.

32.Do you upport a team?

Yes, I do. I support the local water polo team because I used to play water polo myself
and I know some of e team members.

33.What are the most popula sports in Hungary?


A lot of peopte like watching handball, water polo, football, canoeing, and kayaking.
34.What sports are the Hungarians good at?
We are good at water sport and handball. Our swimmers and water polo team are
world-famous. I think that the women's handball team has also won some important
tournaments.

35.What kinds of winter sports can you mention?


I know skiing, snowboarding, skating, ice hockey, and ski-jumping.

241,

888 KRDssvmsz ANGot

mynrwl

36.What equipment do you need for skiing?


You need a pair of skis and poles, goggles, boots, gloves, and waTn, waterproof
clothes.

37.What do you need for skating?


You can skate on an ice rink if you have a pair of skates. You can also hire a pair of
skates at some rinks.

38.What are combat sports?


I have heard of kung fu, karate, judo, and kickboxing. I think Hungarians are quite
good at kickboxing.

39.What is your opinion about combat sports?


I think they can train you to control both your body and mind. A lot of people think
that doing any kind of combat sport is too violent but, in my opinion, they just don't
know enough about them.
40.What kinds of sports are the Americans fond oP
The Americans like American football, baseball, basketball, and tennis. They have a
lot of professional sportsmen and watching sport is also popular. As far as I know
some Hungarian people have moved to America to play, for example, basketball
there.

4l.What sports are popular in Great Britain?


British people like goli cricket, football, rugby,

horse races, and tennis. British football

is world-famous. It is a pity that the violent British football fans are also world-famous

because they have caused so much trouble,

42.How often are the Olympic Games held?


Every four years. The latest Olympic games were held in Athens in 2004 and the
Winter olympics were held in 2006 but I don't remember where. The next Summer
Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.
43.What other famous sports events can you mention?
I have heard of the Roland Garros and Wimbledon tennis tournaments, and the Tour
de France bicycle race.

44.What kind of ports can you do on lakes and rivers?

You can swim, row, waterski, and waterboard on both lakes and rivers. On lakes you
can also sail, surf and play water polo with your friends.

45.What water sport are Hungarians good at?


Hungarians are good swimmers, and very good at water polo. They have won a lot
of tournaments and even the Olympic gold. Hungarian women are also very good at
kayaking.

242

spoRT AND GAMEs - spoRT svrnsnmynx


46.What motor sports are you famiar with?
I know car racing and motor racing. There are also rallies organised in several
countries.

47.What do you do at PE lessons at school?


We often play ball games and do gymnastics. We sometimes go running or swimming.
I like playing handball the best, and swimming is nice too.
48.Do you like PE?

No, I don't. I think there are too many of us at one time in e gyrn, and the equipment
is not modern enough. My brother enjoys his PE classes. He has a young PE teacher
who always lets them play football.

49. How many PE lessons do you have a week?


We have three lessons a wee\ two in the school gym, and one in the swimming Pool

in the town centre.

50.How many PE lessons do you think there should be in a week?


I think it would be a good idea to have a whole day for sport every other week.
51.Why is Formula 1 so popular?
A lot of people enjoy speed and find these races exciting.

243

888 IGRDs svresz ANGoL

Words and expressions


(a pair
(a pair

o0 skates 37
o0 skis 36

a lot 19
a lot of 31

almost 2
alone 4
already 25

although J
always 4
American 40
American football40
Athens 42
atmosphere 30
backstroke 6

ball22
ball game 9
baseball 40

basketball5
be familiar with 46
be fond o sg 40

be good at sg 16
beach volleyball 20

Beijing 42
bicycle race 43
bird 26
body 39
boots 36
boring B
both 2l
bottle 15
breaststroke 16
British 4]
brother 2
bungee jumping 25
butterfly 6
canoeing 33
car racing 4
cause 41
challenge 27
challenging 27
chemical ]Z
chess 28
classmate 23
clothes 24
244

(a pea av) sketts


(e pea ev) ski:z
a lot
e lot av
'c:lmoost
e'laun
c:l'redt

cll'au

'c:lwetz

a,merlkan
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'0lnz
'atmesfla

'bak,straok
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'bels,bcll

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bi: fond av

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'batstkl ,rels
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'bnnd3i: ,d3nmptq
'bnta,flal
ka'nu:tr;

ko: retstr1
kc:z
'tJaltnd3
'tJaltnd3lq
'kemlkl

tfes
'klo:s,me

kleuz

(egy pr) korcsolya


(egy pr) slc

sokat
sok
majdnem
egyedl
mr

br
mindig
amerikai

amerikai foci

Athn
hangulat

htuszs
labda
labdajtk
baseball
kosrlabda
ismer
kedvel valamit
j valamiben
strandrplabda
Peking
kerkprverseny

madr
test

sbakancs
unalmas
mind (kett)
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mellszs

brit
fiteswr
bungee jumping
pillang
kenuzs
autversenyzs
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kihvs

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sakk
osztlytrs
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SPORT AND GAMES


combat sport 38
comfortable 22
concentrate 28
contol 39
country 46

- SPORT

ES TERSENYEK

'kombat spc:t
'knmftabl
'konsn,trett

ken'treol
'knntrl

'kauntt
county 19
krc:l
crawl 16
'knktt
cricket 41
'delnd3eras
dangerous 9
det
day 50
dt,zatne'aotflt
designer outfit 13
disappointed 5l
,dlsa'pctnttd
du: (dtd, dnn)
do (did, done) 47
do (did, done) aerobics 5 dul (drd, dnn) ee'rebtks
do (did, done) exercise 1 dul (drd, dnn)'eksasatz
du: (drd, dnn) d3tm'nasttks
do (did, done)
gymnastics 47
du: (drd, dnn) spclt
do (did, done) sport l
'dokta
docto 7
'alo
either 16
'ato ... c:
either .., ot 17
ln'd3ct
enjoy 18
nnf
enough 6
t'kwtpmant
equipment (V) 12
'i:vntr1
evening 1
t'vent
event 30
tk'satttq
exciting 5i
'eksasalz,batk
exercise bike 12
lk'stri:m ,spc:t
extreme sport 25
'famll
family 5
'fetmes
famous 43
fen
an 47
'fo:a
father 5
'felvret
favourite 31
furnd (und, faund)
find (found, found) 8

it 6

ftt

kzdsport
knyelmes
sszpontost

irnlt

orszg
megye
gyorsszs

krikett
veszlyes
nap
mrks ruhzat
csaldott

csinl
aerobikozik
tornzik, mozog
tornzik
sportol
orvos
sem

vagy ... vagy


lvez
elg
felszerels
este
esemny, rendezvny

izgalmas

szobabicikli
extrm sport
csald
hres
rajong
apa

kedvenc
tall, tart valamilyennek
egszsges, fitt

fitneszklub

fitness club 4
flip-flops l5
fly (flew, flovln) 26

fttnas klnb
'fltp,flops
'futbc:l

labdarugs

football pitch 3
for example 2
Formula 151
friend l
game 30

,fotbc:l'pttJ
fer lg'zo:mpl
fc:mjela wnn
frend
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bart
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football2

flal (flu:, flaon)

strandpapucs

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futballplya
pldul

245

888 KRDssvresz AI{Got lrrgrrBr

glidilg 26

gloves 36
go (went, gone) 4
go (went, gone) jogging
goggles 36
gold 45
golf 23
golf course 24
good 6
Great Britain 41
gym 12

'glatdtq

gym 48

gym shoes 3
handball 19
have (had, had) to 6
health problem 7
hear (heard, heard) 25
help 6
hire 15
hold (held, held) 42
horse race41
how often 2
Hungarian 34
ice hockey 35
ice rink 32
idea 50

idol31

important 7
in my opinion 27
indoor 18
interesting 29
jos 9
jogging l
judo 38
karate 38
kayaking 33
keep (kept, kept) fit 6
kickboxing 38

kind

16

know (knew, known) 25


kung fu 38
lake 17
latest 42
lazy 11,
let (let, let) (sy do sg) 48

246

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gao (went gon)
gau (went gon)'d3ogtr;
'goglz
gauld

vitorlzrepls
keszty
megy
kocogni megy
sszemveg
arany

golf

golf

golfplya

'golf ,kc:s

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edzterem
tornaterem
tornacip

d3lm

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'hand,bc:l

kzilabda

hav (had, had) to


'helO,problam

kell

egszsgi problma

hta (hs:d, hs:d)

hall

help
'hale

klcsnz

segt

hauld (held, held)


'hc:s ,rets

hau'ofn

hnq'ganen

tart, rendez
lverseny
milyen gyakran
magyar

jgkorong

'ats ,hokt

'als ,rtlk

korcsolyaplya

tlet

at'dte
'atdl

,tn'dcl

blvny, pldakp
fontos
szerintem
fedett

'tntrasfuq

rdekes

d3og
'd3oglq

kocog
kocogs

tm'pcnt
ln mal e'ptnjan

judo

'd3uldeo
ka'ro:tt

kataklq
kilp (kept kept)
'ktk,bokstq

kalnd

nau (nju:, neon)


,knq'ful
lelk

ftt

karate
kajakozs
formban marad

kickbox
-fajta

tud, ismer
kung fu
t

'leltlst

legutbbi

'lelzl

lusta
megenged (valakinek megtenni valamit)

let (let let)

SPORT AND GAMES _ SPORT ES VERSEI\IrEK

listen to music 8
local 30
long 28
lose (lost, lost) 19
make (made, made) 15
marathon 27
match 19
maybe 19
member 5
mention 35
mind 39
mineral water 15
minigolf 23
modern 48
morning
mother 5
motor raang 46
motor sport 46
move 29
move 40
near 3
need 22
net 22
new lB
next42
nice 23
nice 47
nowadays 18
of course 6
oer27
often 47
old 18
Olympic Games 42
once 1
open 18
opinion 39
organise 42
othet 20
outdoor 2
pafu 36

parachuting 25
paragliding 25
PE lesson 47
people (person) 29

'ltsn to 'mju:ztk
'laukl
lo0
lu:z (los[ lost)
melk (metd, meld)

'maraOan

matJ

'metbt

'membo
'menJn
matnd

zent hallgat

helyi

hossz

elveszt
tesz valamilyenn
maratoni futs
meccs

taln
ta8

megemlt
sz, elme

'mlnerel,wc:ta
mtnlgolf
'modan

svnyvz
minigolf
modern

'mc:ntry

reggel
anya
motorversenyzs
motorsport
mozo8

'mna
'maUta,relstt1

'maUta,spc:t
mu:V
mu:V

nle

kltzik
kzel

ni:d

szksge van

net

hl

nju:

nekst
nals
nals
'naue,detz

kvetkez
szp
kellemes
manapsg
termszetesen
nyjt, knl
gyakran
rgi

,av'kc:s
'ofo
'ofn

auld
t e,|tmptk'gelms

Olimpiai Jtkok

WAns

egyszer

'oUpan
a'plnjan

megnyit
vlemny

'c:ga,nolz

szer\Iez

'Aa

egyb, ms

,aotdc:
pea

fedetlen, szabadtri

'paraJu:ttt1

ejternyzs
siklernyzs
testnevelsra
emberek (ember)

'para,glatdtq

pil'i:,lesn

'pi:pl ('pslsn)

pr

247

888 KRDssvelasz ANGot


pity 41
place 23
play 2

play basketball5
play c}ress 28
play football2
play golf.23
play handball 19
play squash 4
play tennis 2
play water polo 5
point 13
pole 36
pool 18
popular 33
prefet 29
professional 40
put (pug put) on 13
quite 11
race 5l
raeqaet 22
rally 46
rathet 27
really l0
recently 18
regularly 7
remember 42
renovate 18
rivet 44
row 44
rowing machine 2
rugby 41
run (ran, run) 3

sail44

sauna 1]
say (said, said) 10
school 3
see (saw, seen) 13
see (saw, seen) the
doctor 7
seldom 9
seriously 27
several 46
shallow 17
shoes 24
shore 17
248

'pttt

plels
plel
,pler 'bo:skrt,bc:l
,plet 'tJes
,plet 'futbc:l

,plel golf
,plel 'hand,bc:l

,pler'skwoJ
,plet tents

,plet 'wclta,peoleu

pctnt

peol
pu:l

'popjule
pn'fs:
pra'feJnel

pot (pot put) on


kwatt

rels

'raktt

'rall

'rola

urnrwr
kr
hely
jtszik
kosarazik
sakkozik
focizik
golfozik
kzilabdzik
fallabdzik
teniszezik

zilabdzik
valami rtelme

sbot
medence
npszer
jobban szeret

profi

felvesz (ruhadarabot)
meglehetsen
verseny (gyorsasgi)
teniszt
rali, gyorsasgi verseny
elgg

'rtalt

igazn

'ri:santlt
'regjolelt

nemrgiben
rendszeresen

rl'memba
'reno,velt
'rlvo

raU
'reutr; maJi:n
'rngbt

rnn (ran, rnn)

emllszik
feljt
foly
evez
evezpad
rgbi
fut

'setl

torlzik

'sc:na
set (sed, sed)
sku:l

szauna
mond

sil (scl, si:n)


sil (sc:, siln) e'dokte
'seldem
'slorlasll
'sevrel

Jaleu
Iu,^z

Jc:

iskola
lt

orvoshoz megy

ritkn
komolyan
tbb, szmos
sekly
cip
tpart

sPoRT
sister l
sit (sat, sat) still 29
skate 37
skate(s) S7
skating 35
ski(s) 36
skiing 35
ski-jumping 35
snowboarding 35
sometimes 4
soon 10
southern 7
speed 6
ports centre 2l
ports field 3
sportsman
(sportsmen) 40
portspeople 31
squash
start 7
step machine 12
stroke 16
summer J7
support 30
surf 44
swim (swam, swum) 3
swimmer 34
swimming cap 15
swimming pool3
swimsuit 15
take (took, taken) 5
team 9
tell (told, told) 7
tennis 2
tennis colurt 27
tennis shoes 22
think (thought,
thought) 6
thirsty 15
though 26
time 28
too 48
tournament 34
towel 15
town ]0

A}.ID GAl\{Es

- sPoRT sr,runsnr.rynr
lnyteswr

'ststa
stt

(sat sat)

stll

skelt
skelt(s)

egy helyben l

korcsolyzik

su:n

korcsolya
korcsolyzs
slc
sels
sugrs
snowboardozs
nha
hamarosan

'snn

dli

spi:d
'spc:ts ,sente
spc:ts fi:ld
'spc:ts,man ('spc:ts,men)

sebessg, temp

'spc:ts,pi:pl

sportolk
fallabda

'skefttq

ski:(z)
ski:tt1

'skil,d3nmplry
'sneo,bc:dl4
's^mtatmz

skwoJ
sto:t
step maJi:n

strauk
's^me

se'pc:t

sslf

'swtm (swem, swnm)


'sWlme

'swtmlr;,kap
'swlmtq,pu:l
'swlmsu:t
terk (tuk, 'terken)
ti:m
tel (teold, teuld)
'tents

'tenls ,kc:t

'tents Ju:z
OtDk (Oc:t Oc:t)

sportcsarnok
sportplya
sportol(k)

elkezd
taposgp
szsnem

nyr
szurkol
szrfzik
szik
sz
szsapka
uszoda

ftirdruha

sz

csapat
mond
tenisz
teniszplya
teniszcip
gondol, vl, hisz

'03:stl

szomjas

au
btm

br

tu:

'toenament
'taual

hon

id
tlsgosan
versenysorozat

trlkz
vros
249

888 KRDssvlasz ANGoL


town centre 3
train 19
trouble 4l
try B

lshirt 3

twice 1
twister 2
usually l
violent 39
visit 0
volleyball20
walking 6
warm 36
watch 20
water 77
water polo 5
water sports 34
waterboard 44
waterproof 36
waterski 44
wear (wore, worn) 3
week l
weekend 2
whole 50
win (won, won) 34
winter 18
winter ports 35
vyoman (women) 10
wonderful26
world-famous 34

250

rvynrwl

,bun'sente

vroskzpont

'trnbl

baj, gond

trat
'ti: Js

kiprbl
pl

tretn

edz

'Vlzlt

ktszer
alakformifl korong
ltalban
erszakos
ltogat

'volt,bc:l

rplabda

twats

twtsta

Ju:3oalt

'wtelent

wc:ktq
WcIm

wotJ
'wc:ta

'wc:te,peolao
'wc:ta,spc:ts
'wc:ta,bc:d
'wclta,pru:f
'wc:te,ski:
wea (wc:, wc:n)

wi:k
,wi:k'end

haul

wtn (wnn, wnn)


'wlnta

'wtnta,spc:ts
'womon ('wmtn)

stls

meleg
megnz

viz

vzilabda

zisportok
waterboardozik
vzhatlan
vzisel
visel
ht
hwge
egsz

nyer

tl
tli sportok
n (nk)

'wnndafl

csodlatos

,wg:ld'felmes

vilghr

spoRT AI\D GAMEs - spoRT svgnsgNyEr

Conversation tips

l';

&

pen.ket&eg,,,az

Vocabulary tips
,SPOrtOl
do sport
magyar
sportolni ige megfelelje
ige.
A
sportolni
nyelvben
nincs
)s Az angol
a
mondatbl.
gyakran
kihagyhatjuk
ban do sport, de az igt
sportolni?
Szoktl
Do you do any sport?

a brit angol-

Szeretek sportolni.
d Az amerikai angol a play sports kifejezst hasznlja.
I love sport.

) sports a

sport jelzi alakjq a tbbes szm sports csak fnv eltt hasznlatos a brit

angolban.
I always watch the sports news.

Mindig megnzem a sporthtreket.


.|.
,,tct ?idi|;,ttg1{e(':le,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,.,,,,,,.,

& A magyar

mozog igt a do exercise kifejezssel kpezzk.

You should do more exercise to keep

fit.

Tbbet kellene mozognod hogt formban


maradj.

257

tIl
l

a.a

15. Weather and Climate

- Idjrs

s ghajlat

"Mllmmy, why d.oes it rain?"


"To make things grow. To give us corn, apples, pears, yegetables, flowers ..."
"Then why d.oes it rain on the pavement?"

1.Where do you get information about the weather?


Honnan rteslhetsz az idjrsr|?
2.Do you usually listen to or watch weather forecasts?
Szoktad nzni vagy hallgatni az id,jrs-jelentst?
3.Why are people interested in weather forecasts?
Mirt rdekli az embereket az idjrs-jelents?
4.Does it depend on the weather what you put on in the morning?
Fgg az idjrstl, hogy mit veszel fel reggel?

Do you find weather forecasts accurate?


Szerinted ltalban pontosak az idjrs-jelentsek?
6.What is spring like in Hungary?
Milyen a tavasz Magyarorszgon?
7.What is summer like in Hungary?
5.

Milyen a nyr Magyarorszgon?


8.What is autumn like in Hungary?
Milyen az sz Magyarorszgon?
9.What is winter like in Hungary?
Milyen a tl Magyarorszgon?
10.What is your favourite seaon and why?
Melyik a kedvenc vszakod s mirt?
ll.What is the season that you ke the least and why?
Melyik vszakot kedveled a legkevsbs mirt?
12.What climate would you like to live in?
Milyen ghajlaton szeretnl lni?
252

WErHER AND cLIMArE - IDJRs Es rcrrrur,qr


13.When are there storms?
Mikor keletkeznek harok?
14.Have you ever been in a big storm?
Voltl valaha nagy viharban?
15.When can you see a rainbow?
Mikor lat szivrvny?
16.Are there big blizzards in Hungary?
Vannak Magyarorszgon hviharok?

17.Are there hurricane or tornadoes in Hungary?


Vannak Magyarorszgon hurriknok vagy tomdk?
18. How do you protect yourself against bad weather?
Hogyan vdekezel rossz id ellen?

19.What does the expression "Indian summer" mean?


Mit jelent a ,,Vnasszonyok nyara" kifejezs?
2O.What is the connection between weather and agriculture?
Mi a kapcsolat az idjrs s a mezgazdasg kztt?
21.How does weather influence traffic?
Hogyan befolysolja az idjrs a kzlekedst?
22.Are you influenced by weather?
Hatssal van rd azidjrs?
23. How can one's body react to drastic weather changes?

Hogyan reagl az emberi test az erteljes idjrs-vltozsokra?

24.Why is the weather a popular topic of conversation?


Mirt npszer beszdtmaaz idjrs?
25.What do you know about the cmate in Britain?
Mit tudsz Nagy-Britannia ghajlatrl?
26.What do you know about the climate in the USA?
Mit tudsz az Egyeslt lamok ghajlatrl?
27.What natural disasters happen in the world?
Milyen termszeti katasztrfk fordulhatnak el a lgon?
28.What weather conditions can cause problems in Hungary?
Milyen idjrsi szonyok okozhatnak gondokat Magyarorszgon?
29.When are there floods?
Mikor keletkeznek rvizek?

253

888 KRDssvresz ANGot Nynrvgr


1.Where do you get information about the weather?
I usually watch weather forecasts on TV or read the Hungarian Weather Service
website. Sometimes I take a look at the local paper or listen to e radio.
2.

Do you usually listen to or watch weather forecasts?


I listen to the radio in the morning when I have breaKast. In the evening I always
watch the news and after that the weather forecast.

3.Why are people interested in weather forecasts?


They want to decide what to wear or how to get to work. Sometimes they decide
what to do in their free time on the basis of the weather forecast.
4.Does it depend on the weather what you put on in the morning?
Yes, I always look out of the window and check the temperature. I also watch e
weather forecast on TV while I'm having breakfast.
5.

Do you find weather forecasts accurate?


I think they are accurate most of the time but it happens that they forecast sunny
weather and it rains.

6.What is spring like in Hungary?

It is rather changeable. It often rains but sometimes it's quite warm and sunny. The
temperature is usually between 72-20 "C.

7.What is summer like in Hungary?


Summer is usually very hot and dry. Sometimes there are big storms with thunder
and lightning, or even hail.
8.What is autumn like in Hungary?
The early autumn is usually quite warm but later it is rather cold and rainy.
9.What is winter like in Hungary?
It is usually rather cold but some winters are quite mild with no snow. It is often
foggy and the roads are slippery.

10.What is your favourite season and why?


I like summer very much because there's no school. It's true that the weather is very
hot and dry but I often go to the swimming pool or to the beach.
1,1.What is the season that you like the least and why?
I don't like autumn because it often rains and it gets dark early. I can't spend much
time outdoors.

12.What climate would you like to live in?


I like MediteTanean countries where the summers are hot and sunny, and the winters

are mild,

254

WEATHER At{D cIJMArE - IDJRs srcH.tner


13.When are there storms?
Most storms happen in summer when it's very hot. They begin
there is thunder and lightning, and it becomes dark.

wi

strong wind, then

14.Have you ever been in a big storm?

Yes, when I was staying with my grandparents. I was afraid because it took more than
an hour. It was terrible. I'm afraid of thunder and lightning.

15.When can you see a rainbow?


When the sun shines through rain, you can sometimes see colourful rainbows.
16.Are there big blizzards in Hungary?
No, fortunately there aren't, but there can be quite heavy snowstorms.
17. Are there hurricanes or tornadoes in Hungary?
There are no hurricanes, but I have already heard of small tornadoes.
18.

How do you protect yourself against bad weather?


I

take an umbrella or put on a raincoat when it rains. If it's cold,

put on warm clothes.

19.What does the expression "Indian summer" mean?


It is the time in early autumn when the weather is sunny and warm.
20.What is the connection between weather and agriculture?
What people can grow depends on the climate. In Hungary the summer is hot and
dry so it's ideal for growing crops, such as wheat and sunflowers. Unfortunately, bad
weather can destroy the fields and orchards.
21.How does weather influence traffic?
Drivers can't concentrate when ere is a front. There can be serious accidents
because people are not careful enough.

22.Ate you influenced by weather?


No, fortunately I'm not, but my grandmother feels bad when the weather is
changeable.

23.

How can one's body react to drastic weather changes?


People can get headaches and some are sleepy when there's a front. Elderly people
suffer from pains in their joints and bones.

24.Why is the weather a popular topic of conversation?

Everybody can speak about the weather because it's an easy topic.

25.What do you know about the climate in Britain?


The climate is oceanic. There aren't big changes in temperature and there is quite a
lot of rain and wind. The summers are not so warm and the winters are mild.
255

888 KRDssvresz At{GoL

mrnrwr

26.What do you know about ttre climate in the USA?

It is such a big country that there are different climates in the different parts.

27.What natural disasters happen in the world?


There are floods, earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, forest and bush fires
and tsunamis.

28.What weather conditions can caue problems in Hungary?

Too much rain or snow can cause problems in traffic and agriculture, and PeoPle maY
even lose their homes. Too dry summers are also bad for agriculture because Plants

dry out.

29.When are there floods?

There are big floods after big rains and snowfalls. The level of the rivers rises and the
water floods everything near the rivers,

256

wTtrHER AND cIIMArE -

Io;pk s

Words and expressions


a lot of 25

accident 2l
accurate 5
after that 2

agriculture 20
abeady 17
always 2
autumn B
bad 18
be afraid (of sg/sy) 14
be interested in 3
beach /0
become (became,
become) 13
begin (began, begun) 13
between 6
big,7
blizzard 16
body 23
bone 23
Britain 25
bush ftre 27

careful2l

cause 28
change 23
changeable 6
check 4

climate 12
cold 8
colourful 15
concentrate 2l
connection 20
conversation 24
country 12
crop 20
dark 13
decide 3
depend olsy/sg4
destoy 20
different 26
do (did, done) 3
drastic 23
driver 21,

dry7

e lot av
'akstdnt

sok
baleset
pontos
azutn
mezgazdasg

'akjuret
,o:fta'at

'agrt,knltJe
c:l'redt
'cIlwetz

mr
mindig

'clbm
bad

bil e'fretd
bi:'tntrastld

bi

sz
rossz
tn

fl (valamitVvalakitl)
rdekli valami
strand

bl'knm (bt'ketm, bt'knm)

vlik valamiv

bt'grn (bt'gan, bt'gnn)

kezddik
kztt

btwi:n
btg

nagy

'bodl
beun

test

,boJ'hta

boztz

'blzad
'bntn

'keafl

kc:z
tJetnd3
'tJelnd3abl

tek

hhar
csont

Nagy-Britannia
vatos

okoz
vltozs

vltozkony
ellenriz

'knntrt

ghajlat
hideg
sznes
sszpontost
kapcsolat
trsalgs
orszg

krop
do:k

terms
stt

klatmot

kauld
'kn|efl

'konsn,tre
ka'nekJn
,konva'setJn

dt'satd

eldnt

dl'pend on

fi i g g val akit l / v

dt'strct

'dtfrant
du: (dtd, dnn)

'drasttk
'dratva
drat

alamitl

elpusztt
klnbz
csinl

gykeres, nagyon nagy


autvezet
szraz
257

B88 KRDssvresz ANGoL mynr'yrr


dry out 28
early 8
early 11
earthquake 22
easy 24
elderly 23
enough 21
evening 2
expression 9
favourite 0
field 20
find (found, found) 5
flood,27
flood 29

dralaut

foggy 9

'fogt

'3Ill

's:ll
'g:O,kwetk

'iizl

'eldolt
l'nAf
'i:vntq

kiszrad

korai
korn
fldrengs

knny
ids
elg
este

tk'spreJn
'felvret

kifejezs
kedvenc

fi:ld

mez
tall (valamilyennek)
rvz

fatnd (hond, ftund)


flnd
flnd

elraszt
kds
elrejelez, megjsol

forecast (forecast,
forecast) 5
forest ftre 27
fortunately 16
ftee time 3
ront 21
get (8ot, got) 1
get (got, got) dark 1
go (went, gone)
to work 3
gtandmother 22
grandparent 4
grow (grew, grovln) 20

'fclko:st ('fc:ko:st'fc:kolst)

happen 5
have (had, had)
breakfast 2
headache 23

'hapn

na8ymama
nagyszl
tenneszt
jges
elfordul, van

hav (had, hed) 'brekfast

reggelizik

'hedetk

fejfjs

hta (ha:d, hs:d)


'hevl

ers

hail7

258

erdiz

'fri: ,talm

szerencsre
szabadid

get (got got)


get (got got) do:k
gao (wen[ gon) to we:k

kap, szerez
sttedik
dolgozni megy

'fcJneth
frnnt

'gran,mna

'gran,peerent
grau (grul, graon)
hell

hear (heard,heard) 17
heavy 6
home 28
hot 7
hour 14
Hungarian
Hungary 6
hurricane 7
ideal 20
Indian summer 19
influence 2
information (U)

'fortst fata

haom
hot

aoa

front

hall

otthon

forr
ra

hnq'genan

magyar
Magyarorszg

'hnnken

hurrikn
idelis

'hnlgert

al'dlal
,tndtan'snma

vnasszonyok nyara, indin

'tnfluans

hats

,tnfa'metJen

informci

nyr

WEATHER AND cLIN{ArE - IDJRs


joint 23

landslide 27
later B
Ievel 29
lightning 7
listen to
' l
local paper
look 4
lose (lost, lost) 28
mean (meant, meant)
Mediterranean 72
'9
mild 9
morning 2
most of the time 5
natural disaster 27
near 29
news 2
oceanic 25
often 6
on the basis of 3
orchard 20
outdoors l
pain 23
pat 26
plant 28
popular 24
problem 28
protect oneself against 18
put (put, Put) on 4
quite 6
radio l
tain 25
rain 15
rainbow 15
raincoat 18
rainy 8
rather 6
eact 23
read (read, read) l
rise (rose, risen) 29
river 29
road 9
school l0
season l0
see (saw, seen) 15

rs crren-qr

d3ctnt

zlet

'lette

fldcsuszamls
ksbb

'lend,slald
levl
'lantry

'ltsn tu

,laokl'perpe

lok

lu:z (los| lost)


miln (men[ ment)
,meda'retntan
matld

'mc:nl0
meost av a tatm
,natJral dt'zolsta
nlo
nju:z

auJt'enlk
'ofn

on e'belsts ev
'cJed
,aotdc:z
peln
po:t
plo:nt

'popjole
'problam
pre'tekt wnn'sel a'genst
pot (pot put) Dn
kwatt
'retdtoU

reln
reln
'retn,bao
'retn,kaut
'relnl
'ro:a

szint
llmls
hallgat
helyi jsg
nz
elveszt

jelent

mediterrn
enyhe
reggel
legtbbszr
termszeti katasztrfa

kzel
hrad

ceni
gyakran
valami alapjn
gymlcsskert

kint
fjdalom
rsz
nvny
npszer
gond, problma
vdekezik, megvdi magt
valamivel szemben
felvesz
elgg

rdi
es

esik
szivrvny
eskabt
ess

ri:d (red, red)

meglehetsen
reagl
olvas

'rlVe

emelkedik
foly

ri:'akt

raz (raaz,'rzn)
raud
sku:l
'si:zn
si: (sc:, si:n)

iskola
vszak

lt

259

888 KERDs svmsz ANGot


serious

2l

service l
shine (shone, shone)
sleepy 23
slippery 9
smal| 17
snow 9

'slanes

15

komoly

's3:vts

szolglat
st (nap)
lmos

Jarn (Jon, fon)


'sli:pr
'sltpert

csszs

smc:l

kicsi

snoo

'sneu,fc:l
snowfall29
'sneo,stc:m
snowstorm 16
'snmhtmz
sometimes 7
speak (spoke, spoken) 24 spi:k (spaok, 'spaokn)
spend (spent, spent) spend (spen[ spent) brm

time 1l
spring 6
stay with 14
storm 7
strong 13
suffer from 23
summer 7
sun 15
sunflower 20
sunny 6
swimming pool 10
take (took, taken) 4
take (took" taken) a
look at sg 1
temperature 4
terrible 14
the least l
through 15
thunder 7
time l1
too 28
topic 24
tornado 17
traffic 21
true l0
tsunami 27
umbrella 18
unfortunately 20
usually l
volcanic eruptton 27
want 3
warm 6
watch 1
water (V) 29
260

rwrrwl

hvihar
nha
beszl

idt tlt
tavasz

spn1]

valakinl vendgeskedik
vihar

stetwl
stc:m
stror;
'snfa from

ers

szenved valamitl

nyr

's^me
s^n
's^n,flaUa

'sAnl
'swtmlry,pu:l
telk (tuk, 'telkan)
tetk (tuk, tetkan) e lok

h
hess

at

nap
napraforg
naPos
uszoda
tart (idben)
pillantst vet valamire

'0nnde

hmrsklet
borzalmas
legkevsb
keresztl, t
mennydrgs

talm

id

tu:

tulsgosan
tma
tornd
kzlekeds

'temprt,tJe

'terabl
a li:st

0rul

'toptk

tc:'netdeo

'traftk

tru:

igaz

tsu:'no:mt

nm'brela

szkr
eserny

nn'fc:tfnetll

sajnos

Ju:3uah

vol'kelntk l'rnpJn
wont
Wc:m

wotJ
'wc:ta

ltalban

vulknkitrs
akar
meleg

nz
vz

WEtrHER AND CLIMArE _ m"l{,ns


wear (wore, worn) 3
weather (U)
weather conditions 28
weather forecast l
website l
wheat 20
wind ]3
window 4
winter 9
world,27

wee (wc:, wc:n)


'wee
'wea ken,dtJnz
'wea,fc:ko:st

rs cnn"rr.qr
visel
idjrs
idjrsi viszonyok
idjrs-elrejelzs

wi

'web,sa

honlap
bza

wtnd
'wtndeU

szl
ablak

'wtnte

ws:ld

tl
vilg

26l

888 KRDssvmsz ANGot

What's the weather like today?


what's the forecast for the weekend?
What's it like out?
Do you think the weather will stay like is?
Is there a storm coming?

twrrwr

Milyen id van ma?


Milyen idt jsolnak a hwgre?
Milyen id van kint?
Szeinted ilyen marad az id?

Vilnr jn?

Expressions - Weather - Kifejezsek - Idjras


Most ppen esik
It's raining at the moment.
The sky is clear.
The temperature is around thirty
degrees centigtade.
It isn't very sunny, but it is quite warm.
It iS quite windy.
The weather is nice and sunny, but
a bit chilly.
It is extremely hot today.
It is raining, but I *rink it will dear up soon.

DerIt az g.

A hmrsklet kb. harminc fok


Nem igazn napos az id, de egsz meleg van
EIggfuj a szI.

lB

id szp s st a nap, de kiss hvs van.

Nagton melegvan ma,


F.sik az a, de szeintem hamarosan

ki

derlnL

It is clouding over.
They say that it will be dull and cloudy,
with heavy showers.
The weather will be dry with some
bright spells
Yesterday was a bit cloudy but it was dry.
It tumed quite cold in the afternoon.
It was very cold at night and the
roads are icy.

fog

BeboruI.

Azt mondjlg hogt felhs lesz az

g s heves

zivatarok vdrhatk
Szdraz lesz az id s nha kist a nap.
Tegnap kiss felhs volt, de nem esett az es.
Dlutn egsz hidegre fordult az id.

Az jszaka nag/on hideg volt

s az utak jege-

sek.

Vocabulary tips
tay

wilb

l,',iclil

I stayed with my aunt for two weeks,

tY::31'l",,,

]]

l''.]],]l],.] ],:,, ],..]].]

I first stayed at a hotel and the rest

of the week at my friends.

262

lrtIi:lV.n leirt,,.,,:,:'::l,l.

Kt hetet tItttem
:,|

|:i.:,tt':

a nagtnnmnl,

ll':]:],i]]:],:]j',,]:],,]

Elszr egt szIlodban laktam, s a ht


fennmarad rszta bartaim hdzban
tltttem.

16. Nature and Environment - Termszet s krnyezet

Teacher: Where are elephan* found?


Srudent: Elephants are so large that they are rareiy lost.

1.

Can you keep any kind of animal at home?

Tarthatsz otthon valamilyen latot?


2.Do you have a pet?

van kisllatod?
3.Who takes care of the pet in your family?
Ki gondozza nlatok a kisllatokat?
4.What food do your pet like?
Milyen telt szeretnek a kisllataid?
5.What do you think about having pets?
Mi a vlemnyed a kisllattartsrl?
6.What kind of pets do you like?
Milyen kisllatokat kedvelsz?
7.Where would you buy a pet?
Hol vennl kisllatot?
8.What is important to think over when you want to get a pet?
Mit fontos tgondolni, amikor kisllatot akarunk venni?
9.\{hy do some people abandon pets?
Mirt hagyjk nhnyan sorsukra a kisllataikat?
l0.Where are abandoned animals placed?
Hov kerlnek a sorsukra hagyott llatok?
11.Is there a zoo in your town?
Van llatkert vagy vadaspark a vrosodban?

12.What wild animals live in Hungary?


Milyen vadllatok lnek Magyarorszgon?
13.What is the Great Hungarian Plain like?
Milyen a magyar Alfld?

263

vmsz ANGot twrrwr


14.What animals live there?
Milyen llatok lnek ott?
15. Can you mention ome animals that ve in Africa?
Trrdnl emlteni nhny afrikai llatot?
16.What animals is Australia famous for?
Milyen llatokrl hres Ausztrlia?
17. Can you mention some animals that live in America?
Tudnl emlteni nhny Amerikban l llatot?
l8.What birds can you recognise?
Milyen madarakat ismersz?
l9.What fish can you find in Hungarian rivers and lakes?
Milyen halak tallhatk a magyar folykban s tavakban?
2O.What kind of trees can you think of.l
Milyen fkat ismersz?
2l.What flowers do you know?
Milyen rgokat ismersz?
22.What fruit trees can you find in Hungary?
Milyen gymlcsfk vannak Magyarorszgon?
23.Are the rivers and lakes in Hungary clean?
Tisztk a magyarorszgi folyk s tavak?
24,How can we protect our environment?
Hogyan tudjuk vni kmyezetiinket?
25.Do you speak about environmental protection at school?
Beszltek a krnyezewdelemrl az iskoldban?
26.Does your school do something to protect the environment?
Tesz valamit az iskold a krnyezet vdelmrt?
27,Have you heard of international organisations which work for environmental
protection?
Hallottl mr valamilyen nemzezi szewezerrl, amely a krnyezewdelemrt dolgozik?

28.Why do people destroy rainforests?


Mirt puszttjk az emberek az eserdket?
29.Why is destroying forests so dangerous?
Mirt annyira veszlyes az erdk kiirtsa?
30.What endangers the seas and oceans?
Mi veszlyezteti a tengereket s cenokat?
31.How would you reduce pollution in your town?
Hogyan cskkentend a szennyezst a vrosban?

32.What do you do to protect the environment?


Mit teszel a krnyezeted megvsa rdekben?
33.What do vehicles run on?
Mivel mkdnek a jrmvek?
34.What environment friendly types of energy sources have you heard ofi
Milyen krnyezetbart energiaforrsokrl hallottl mr?
35.What is your opinion about collecting paper?
Mi a vlemnyed a paprgyjtsrl?
264

NArURE AND ENI\IRoNMENT - TERMsZET srRmynzrr


36.What can be recycled?
Mit lehet jrahasznostani?
37.What can solar energy be used for?
Mire hasznlhat a napenergia?
38.What is the giant panda the emblem oP
Minek a szimbluma az rispanda?
39.What endangered species do you know of.l
Milyen veszlyeztetett fajokrl hallottl?
40.What is your opinion about zoos?
Mi a vlemnyed az llatkertekrl?
41.Why is it dangerou to lie in the sun at midday?
Mirt veszlyes a dli rkban napozni?

265

888 KRDssvrasz ANGoL


1.

rwrrvgr

Can you keep any kind of animal at home?

Yes, my parents allow me to have a hamster and two cats. I would like a dog but we

live in a flat.

2.Do you have a pet?


We live in a small flat, so I have only some fish in an aquarium.
3.Who takes care of the pets in your family?
It's my brother's and my job to clean budgies' cage. We also give them food.
4.What food do your pets like?
My dog likes only fresh food. My cats like cat food very much,
5.What do you think about having pets?
I think ids a very good thing ifyou have a pet. You never feel alone and you can learn
responsibility.

6.What kind of pets do you like?


I like dogs very much but, unfortunately, our flat is too small to keep one.
7.Where would you buy a pet?

There are some good pet shops in our town, so I think I would go there.

8.What is important to think over when you want to get a pet?


You have to consider that you have to take care ofyour pet every day. You have to
give it food and drink, and you have to clean its place regularly.
9.Why do some people abandon pets?

Unfortunately, some people are rather irresponsible. They buy a pet without thinking
how much time and energy it takes to keep one.

l0.Where are abandoned animals placed?

There are some pet charities which give abandoned pets a home and food. You can
also go there and adopt a pet.

11.Is there a zoo in you town?


Yes, there is a nice zoo on the outskirts. There are several wild animals ere, for
example, monkeys, camels, llamas, tapirs, and some birds.

12.What wild animals ve in Hungary?

There are a lot of wild animals in the forests, for example, roe deer, wild boars, deer,
and foxes.

13.What is the Great Hungarian Plain like?


It's a big flat area. There are meadows, pastures, fields, and small groves there.

266

NruRE AND ENIVIRoNMENT - TERMsZET sxRuylznr


14.What animals live there?
There are some birds, for example, pheasants and storks. You can also see typical
Hungarian cows.

you mention ome animals that live in Africa?


There are several wild animals, like lions, rhinos, hippos, gorillas, giraffes, and

15. Can

zebras.

16.What animals is Australia famous for?


The best-known Australian animals are kangaroos and koalas.
mention some animals that live in America?
America is famous for raccoons, chipmunks and cougars.

17. Can you

18.What birds can you recognise?


I know eagles, storks, sparrows, larla and swallows.

l9.What fish can you find in Hungarian rivers and lakes?


There are carp, catfish, pike, whitefish, and eels.

20.What kind of trees can you think ofll


I know oak, beech, poplar, pine, and willow.

2l.What flowers do you know?


I know e rose, olet, daisy, tulip, for8et-me-not, lily, and daffodil.
22.What fruit trees can you find in Hungary?
There are several kinds of fruit trees, for example, apple, plum, apricot, peach, and
pear trees.

23.Are the rivers and lakes in Hungary clean?


I think they are quite clean. You can fish in them.
24.How can we protect our environment?
We can use enronment friendly products. We can recycle glass, plastic and paper.
25.Do you speak about environmental protection at school?
Yes, sometimes we speak about it. We also watch videos on this topic.
26. Does your school do something to protect the environment?
We collect paper and metal twice a year. We also clean the park next to the school in

spring and in autumn.

267

888 KRDssvresz ANGoL

rtrrrwr

27,Have you heard of international organisations which work for environment


protection?

I have heard of Greenpeace and the World Wide Fund for the Narure. I have seen
some of their posters.

28.Why do people destroy rainforests?

They can sell the timber at a good price. They can produce crops and raise cattle or
build towns and roads, where the forests were.

29.Why is destroying forests so dangerous?


It can lead to serious climatic changes and global warming.
3O.What endangers the seas and oceans?
I think one of the most serious dangers is pollution. Oil gets into the seas and oceans
from oilrigs and tankers.

31.How would you reduce pollution in your town?


I would force factories to respect regulations and laws. I would inform people about
the importance of selective garbage collection.

32.What do you do to protect the environment?


I use environment friendly products. I take bottles, paper and plastic to selective
rubbish containers.
33.What do vehicles run on?
Most vehicles nrn on petrol or gas. I have recently read about electric cars.

34.what environment friendly types of ener8y ources have you heard of.l

wind and solar energy. I think that using water to produce energy is
also environment friendly.

I have heard of

35.What is your opinion about collecting paper?


I think it's a good way of protecting the environment. It is possible to recycle paper.
36.What can be recycled?
I know that pape5 plastic, glass and metal can be recycled.
37.What can solar energy be used for?

Solar energy can be used for heating homes and water.

38.What is the giant panda the emblem oP


It is the symol of an international organisation which works for environmental
protection. The name of this organisation is the World Wide Fund for Nature.

268

Nfi.lRE AND Et{vtRoNMENT _ TERMszET sxnrrezEr


39.What endangered species do you know of.r
There are a lot of endangered species, for example, pandas, whales, and African
elephants. Unfortunately there are more and more endangered species.
4O.What is your opinion about zoos?

I like zoos where there is enough space for the animals, and people take good care

of them.

41.Why is it dangerous to e in the un at midday?


I think it is because it can cause skin cancer and other illnesses.

269

888 KRDsns vresz AIvGoL NyervBr

Words and expressions


alot

of.

12

abandon 9

adopt l0
Africa 15
African elephant 39
allow l
already 27
America lZ
animal
apple 22

apicot22

a lot ev

sok

a'dopt

rkbe

a'banden

Afrika
afrikai elefnt

c:l'redt

mr
Amerika
llat

a'lau

e'merlke

'anlml
'apI

'etpn,kot

a'kweanom
'eerla

at midday 41

at,mld'det

Australia ]6

autumn 26
be famous for sg 16
beech 20

best-known i6
big 3
bird 11
bottle 32
brother 3
budgie 3
build (built, built) 28
buy (bought, bought) 7
cage 3

camel i
cancer 41,
carp 19
cat l
catfish 19
catt|e 28
cause 4l
change 29
chipmunk 17
clean 3
clean 23
climatic change 29
collect 26
consider 8
cougat 17
cow 74
270

fogad

'afrlka
'afnkan ,ehfant

aquarium 2
area 13
at home

sorsra hagy

at'haom
o'stretlte

'cam

bi:'felmes fc:

megenged

alma
kajszibarack

akvrium
terlet
otthon

a dli rkban
Ausztrlia

sz
hres valamirl

'bi:tJ

bkk

best neon

legismertebb
nagy

blg
'bs:d
'botl
'brna
'bnd3t

btld (btlt bltt)


bat (bc:t bc:t)
ketd3

'kaml
'kns3
ko:p

kat

'kat,ftJ

'katl
kc:z

tJetnd3
'tJrp,mnnk

kli:n
kli:n

klar'matrk tJetnd3
ka'lekt
kan'stdo

'ku:ga

kao

madr

palack, veg

fiteswr
trpepapagj
pt
vesz, vsrol

kalitka
teve

rk (betegsg)
ponty
macska
trpeharcsa
szarvasmarha
okoz
vltozs
szak-amerikai mkus

kitisztt

tiszta
ghajlati vltozs

srjt

figyelembe vesz
puma
szarvasmarha

NrURE A^JD EI{\IRoNMENT _ TERMszET Es


d,afodil21
daisy 21
danger 30
dangerous 29
day 8
deet 1,2
destroy 28
do (did, done) 26
dog l
drink 8
eagle 18
eel 19
emblem 38
endanger 30
endangered species 39
energy 9
energy source 34
enough 40
environment 24
environmental
protection 25
environment riendly 24
factory 3
family 3
famous 6
feel (felt, felt) alone 5
field 13
find (found, found) 19
fish 2
fish 23
flat 1
flat 2
flower 2
food 3
for example 1
force 3l
forest 12
forget-me-not 21
ox 12
fresh 4
fruitaee 22
gas 33
get (got got) 8
get (got, got) into 30
giant panda 38

'dafedll

xnrynzpr

'delzl

nrcisz
margarta

'detnd3e

veszly

'detnd3eras
det

dta
dl'strct
du: (dld, dnn)

veszlyes
nap
szarvas

drtryk

elpusztt
csinl
kutya
innival

'i:gl

sas

dog

'i; l

'emblem
tn'detnd3a
rn,dernd3ad 'spi:Ji:z

'ened3l
'ened3t sc:s
|'n^f

ln'rnatranment

ln,valron'mentl pre'tekJn

ln,\6lrenmant'frendlt

'faktrl
'famlt

'fetmos

fi:l(felt felt) a'leun

angolna
emblma
veszlyeztet
veszlyeztetett fajok
energia
energiaforrs
elegend
krnyezet
krnyezetvdelem
krnyezetbart
gyr
csald
hres
egyedl rzi magt

fI

mez
tall
hal
horgszik

'flaUa

virg

fuld
far tg'zo:mpl
fc:s
'forlst

tel

fi:ld

tnd (fuond, faond)

f{

flat
flat

fe'getmt,net

foks
reI
'fru:t tri:

gas

get (got got)


get (got got) lnto

,d3arant'pande

sk, lapos
laks

pldul
rknyszert
erd
nefelejcs
rka
friss
gymlcsfa
gzolaj, dzel
kap
bejut, bekerl
rispanda
27L

giraffe 15
give (gave, given) 3
glass 24
global warming 29
go (went, gone) 7
gorilla 15
Greenpeace 27
grove

d3e'ro

grv (gev, glvn)

glo:s
,gleobl'wc:mtq
gau (wen| gon)
ge'nla

gorilla

'gri:n,pi:s

Greenpeace (krnyezewdelmi
szervezet)

graUV

liget

'hmsta
hamster 1
hla (hs:d, hs:d)
hear (heard, heard) 2
hi
heat 37
'htpau
hippo 15
hnlganan
Hungarian 13
hnr;gert
Hungary 12
'tlnos
illness 41
tm'pc:tns
importance 3l
tm'pc:tnt
important 8
tn'fc:m
inform 31
international27
,tnte'naJnl
irresponsible 9
,lrl'sponsabl
job 3
d3ob
kangaroo 16
,kar;e'ru:
kilp (kep[ kept)
keep (kept, kept) 1
katnd
kind l
know (knew, known) 18 nao (njul, naon)
kao'o:la
koala 16
letk
i9
lake
lo:k
18
lark
lcl
31
law
li:d (led, led) tu
(led,
to
29
led)
lead
lg:n
5
learn
lar (ler, leln) ln a snn
(lay,
the
in
lain)
lie
sun 4l
latk
like i5
'ltlt
lily 21
'laten
lion 15
ltv
live 1
ltv
live 12
'lo:ma
llama l1
'medao
meadow 13
'menJn
mention 5
'metl
meta| 26
'mnqkt
monkey 1l
nelm
name 38
'neltfe
(U)
38
nature
272

zsirf
ad
veg (anyag)
globlis felmelegeds
megy

aranyhrcsg
hal1

fit
vzil
magyar
Magyarorszg
betegsg

fontossg
fontos
tjkoztat

nemzetkzi
feleltlen
feladat
kenguru

tart
-fajta

ismer

koala
t
pacsirta

trvny
vezet vmihez
tanul
napozik
mint pldul

liliom

oroszln

lakik
l

lma
rt
emlt
fm
majom
nv
termszet

NArURE A}.JD EI$fIRoNMENT - TERMSZET Es xnr.rynzrr


next to 26

nice l

oak20

ocean 30

oil30

oilrig 30
opinion 35
organisation 27
other

4l

outkirts l
panda 39
paper 24

parent

patk26

pasture 13
peach 22
peat 22
people (person) 9
Pet 2
pet charity 10
pet shop 7
petrol 33

pheasant 4
pike 19
pine 20
place B
plain 13
plasac 24
plum 22
pollution 30
poplar 20
possible 35
poster 27
price 28
produce 28
product 24
protect 24
quite 23
raccoon 17
rainforest 28
raise 28
rather 9
read (read, read) 33
recently 33

nekst to
nals

mellett

eok

tlgy

'aUn

cen
olaj

ctl

szp

'ctl,ng

olajfurtorony

a'ptnjan

vlemny
szervezet

,c:9anat'zetJn

na

egyb, ms

'pnda

klvros
panda

'aot,sk3s
'pelpa
'pearent
po:k

papr

'po:stJa

legel
szibarack
krte
emberek (ember)

pi:tJ

pea
'pi:pl ('pa:sn)

pet

pet'tJaretl
pet Jop

szl

park

kisllat
kisllatokkal trd

jtkonysgi szervezet
kisllat-kereskeds

'petrel

benzin

'feznt

fcn
csuka
feny

palk
paln
plets
pletn

'plasttk
plnm
pe'lu:Jn

'pople
'posebl
'pausta
'prals
pro'dju:s
'prodnkt
pre'tekt
kwaft

re'ku:n
'ratn,fonst

relz
'ro:o
ri:d (red, red)
'ri:santlt

hely
alfld
manyag

szilva
krnyezetszennyezs
nyrfa
lehetsges

plakt

r
termel
termk
megv
meglehetsen, elgg
mosmedve
eserd
tenyszt
meglehetsen
olvas
az utbbi idben
273

888 KERDES Es vALAsZ ANGoL NYELVBoL


reco8nise 18
recycle 24
reduce 3l
regularly 8
re8ulation 31
respect 31
responsibility 5
rhino 5
rtvet 19
road 28
roe deer 12
rose 27

rubbish container 32
run (ran, run) on 33
school 25
sea 30
see (saw, seen) 14
selective garbage
collection 3l
sell (sold, sold) 28
serious 29
several l1
skin 41

small2

'rekeg,natz
ri:'satkl
n'dju:s

'regjloll

,regjo'letJn

rl'spekt
n,sponsa'bllatl
'ralnaU
'rlVg

raUd

'roo ,dla

rauz

'rnbtJ kan,telna

rnn (ran, rnn) on

sku:l
sl:
sil (sc:, si:n)

jrahasznost
cskkent
rendszeresen
szablyozs
tiszteletben tart
felelssg
orrszarv
foly
t
z

rzsa
szemttrol
zemel valamivel

iskola

tenger

lt
zelektv hulladkgyjts

sa'lektlv'go:bld3 ka'lekJn

sel (seold, sauld)

elad

'slorlos
'seVrol
skIn

smc:l

solar energy 34
,saola'ened3t
'snmblmz
sometimes 25
spels
space 40
'spraU
sparrow 18
(spoke,
25
spi:k (spaok, 'spaokn)
spoken)
speak
'spi:Ji:z
species 39
spnrJ
spring 26
stc:k
stork 14
'swDloo
swallow B
'slmbl
symbol38
terk (tuk,'terkan)
take (took, taken) 32
terk (tok, 'telkan) kea ev
take (took, taken)
care of3
'taqka
tanker 30
'tetpa
tapir 1l
a grelt hnqarlan pletn
the Great Hungarian
Plain 13
0tt]
thing 5
0tqk (0c:[ Oclt)
think (thought,
thought) 5
'ttmba
timber (U) 28
tatm
time 9
274

felismer

komoly
szmos, tbb

br
kicsi

napenergia
nha
szabad terlet
verb
beszl

aj

tavasz
glya
fecske

jelkp
visz
gondoskodik
tartlyhaj

tapit

a magyar Alfld

dolog
gondol
fa (kivgott)
id

NTIJRE AI{D EMaRONMENT - TERMESZET ES KORI\MZET


too 6
topic 25
tovtn 7
.ee 20
tttlip 21
twice 26
we 34

'taUn
tri:

tulipn

tju:ltp
twats

typical 14
unfortunately 6
use 24
vehicle 33
video 25
vtolet 21
want B
watch 25
water (U) 37
way 35
whale 39
whitefish 19

wild 1
wild boar

tlsgosan
tma
vros
fa

'toptk

ktszer
fajta
jellegzetes

btp

'ttplkl
nn'fc:tJnetlt

sajnos
haszn1

ju:s

jrm
vide
ibolya

'vi:tkl
'vtdtaU

'vatelat

akar

wont
wotJ

nz

'Wc:ta
Wel

vz

wetl

blna

'waftJ

keszeg
vad

md

walld
12

vallow 20
wind energy 34
workfor 27
world wide Fund for
Nature 27
year 26
zebta 15
zoo 1,7

vaddiszn

,watld'bc:
'wtlao

,wtnd'ened3l
ws:k fc:
,ws:ld watd ,fnnd fe

f'za
szlenergia

dolgozik vmirt

'nertJa World Wide Fund

(krnyezewdelmi szervezet)

Jle

'zebra

zebra

zu,,

llatkert, vadaspark

275

888 KRDns svlasz ANGoL

uynrwr

Vocabulary tips
)s. fish Amikor tbbfle halrl beszlnk, a tbbes szm fishes. Ha csak egyfajta halrl

beszlnk, a tbbes szm fish.


Your aquarium is very nice with all
these different fishes.
There is salmon in this river. shall we
go fishing? There's plenty of fish
in the river.

Az alaiumod nagron szp ezzel a sokfajta


haIIaI.
a folyban lazac van. Menjnk
horgoszni? Sok hal van a vzben.

Ebben

) fruit Csak tbbfle gymlcs esetn hasznljuk a fruits tbbes szmot.


I bought lots of fruit at the market. Sok grmIcst vettem a piacon.
There were lots of fruits in the bowl: Sok grmla volt a tdlban: bannolg
bananas, oranges, apples and

grapes. naranaoN

almk s szI.

)s paper Amikor az anyagrl, illewe csomagolsra vagy rsra hasznlt paprrl

beszlnk, a paper sz megszmllhatatlan fnv. Tbbes szmot akkor hasznlunk,


ha jsgokrl, illetve sok laprl beszlnk,
Have you read the papers today?
Olvastad ma az jsdgokat?
He had a bunch of papers in his lap. Egr csom lap volt az Iben.
Ha egy paprlaprl beszlnk, a sheet of paper kifejezst hasznljuk.
Please use a clean sheet of paper
Tiszta lapra rjk a dolgozatokat!
for your test.
A cetli, cdula angol megfelelje a slip of paper.
Could you write your phone number Rtrnd a telefonszmod erre a cetlire?
on this slip of paper, please?

)g wood A wood sz mint anyagnv megszmllhatatlan fnv.


This table is made of wood.
Ez az asztal fbI kszIt.
A mellknvialakja wooden.
This wooden table is very heavy,.
Ez a faasztal nagron nehz.
A wood sz erd jelentsben megszmllhat fnv.
There is a nice wood just outside
Van egt nag|on szp erd a yros mellett.
the town.
Valamivel nagyobb erdt gyakran tbbes szmmal jelzik.
Let's take a walk in the woods.
Menjnk stIni az erdbe!
Az igazn nagy erdt forestnek hvjuk.
Robin Hood lived in sherwood
Robin Hood a sherlvoodi erdben lt.
Forest.

)s glass A glass mint

anyagnv megszmllhatatlan fnv.


The whole building seemed to be
g (nt, hogt az egsz plet vegbI pIt
glass.
made of
Jelzi alakja is glass.
276

NArURE AND ENVIRONMENT - TERMSZET SKRNYEZET


Tulips are growr in big glasshouses.

A ruIipdnokat nag/ veghzakban

ter-

mesztik
A kis, kerti veghzakat greenhouse-nak nevezzk.
There were two greenhouses in the yard. Azudvaronktveghzvolt.
A glass sz pohr jelentsben megszmllhat fnv.
Can I have two glasses oforange Kaphatnkktpohr narancsleyet?
juice, please?
A glasses (szemveg) sz egyes szma a pair of glasses. Az igt egyes szm harmadik
szemlyben hasznljuk.
A pair of glasses is quite expensive Egt szemveg elg draga manapsg,
nowadays.
Ha egy szemvegtl az a pair of kifejezs nlkl beszlnk, az igt tbbes szmban
hasznuk akkor is, ha csak egy szemvegrl van sz,
B ep r as o dott a szemv e gem,
My glasses are misted up.

277

17. Serwices

- Szo lgltatsok

Patient: Doctoti l think I need glasses.


Teller: You certainly do. This b a bank!

1.What services do you use regularly?


Milyen szolgltatsokat hasznlsz rendszeresen?
2.What services do your parent use regularly?
Milyen szolgltatsokat hasznlnak a szleid rendszeresen?
3. How often do you 8o to the hairdresser's?
Milyen gyakran jrsz fodtszhoz?
4.What do you do to your hair yourself and what jobs do you leave to the
hairdresser?
Mit csinlsz te magad a hajaddal s milyen munkkat bzol a fodrszra?
5.What does a beautician do?
Mit csinl egy kozmetikus?
6.When do women go to beauty salons?
Mikor mennek a nk szpsgszalonba?
7.How can you redecorate your flat or house?
Hogy tudod feljtania laksodat, illewe hzadat?
8.Is it easy to find a skilled peron to do repair jobs in your home?
Knny szakembert tallni az otthoni feljtsi munkkra?
9.What do you do if you need your TV set or household equipment repaired?
Mit csinlsz, ha javttatni kell a tvdet vagy valamilyen hztartsi eszkzt?
l0.When do people use laundry services?
Mikor hasznljk az emberek a tiszttt?
11.Do you buy your clothes ready-made?
kszen veszed a ruhid?
12.Who goe to a tailor or a dressmaker in your family?
Kijr szabhozvagy varrnhz a csaldodban?
278

sERvIcEs -

szolc[rsoK

13.What changes have to be made to a badly fitting garment?


Mit kell csinlni, ha egy ruhadarab nem ll jl?
14.Where can you have these changes made?
Hol tudod elvgeztetni ezeket a vltoztatsokat?
15.How often do your parents take the car to the 8aa8e and why?
Milyen gyakran szik a szleid a kocsit a szervizbe s mirt?
16.What can you do at a petrol station?
Mit lehet csiniflni a benzinktnl?
17.Where do your parents have your car cleaned?
Hol tisztttatjk a szleid a kocsitokat?
18.What can you use a phone for?
Mi mindenre lehet hasznlni a telefont?
19.What are the advantages of answerphones?
Mik az zenetrgzt elnyei?
20.What are the disadvantages of answerphones?
Melyek az zenetrgzt htrnyai?
21.What do you do if you want to send a telegram?
Mit csinlsz, ha tviratot akarsz kldeni?
22.1$hat do you do if you want to send a fax?
Mit csinlsz, ha faxot akarsz kldeni?
23.What services does a post office offer?
Milyen szolgltatsokat nyjt egy postahivatal?
24.What banking services have you heard oP
Milyen banki szolg]tatsokrl hallottl mr?
25.Why is it useful to have a bank card?
Mirt hasznos a bankkrrya?
26.What are insurance policies?
Mi a biztosts?
27.Where can you take out travel insurance?
Hol tudsz utazsi biztostst ktni?
28.Why is it important to insure yourself when you travel to a foreign country?
Mirt fontos, hogy biztostsod legyen, amikor klfldre utazol?
29.Do the electricity and gas companies in your region work well?
Jl mkdik az ram- s gzszolgltat a trsgedben?
30.What can cause power cuts?
Mi okozhat ramkimaradst?
31.What can cause problems in the electricity supply nowadays?
Mi okoz gondokat az ramszolgltatsban napjainkban?
32.Do you pay for using water at home?
kell fi zetni a viz hasznlatrt?
33. How can you pay your bills?
Hogyan lehet a szmlkat kifizetni?
34.Why do some people prefer hypermarkets to smaller shops?
Mirt kedvelik nhnyan a hipermarketeket jobban, mint a kisboltokat?
35.Why do some people prefer smaller shops to hypermarkets?
Mirt kedvelik nhnyan a kisboltokat jobban, mint a hipermarketeket?
279

888 KERDs svnsz ANGot nryrrryrr


36.What other services do hypermarkets offer besides selng goods?
Milyen szolgltatsokat knlnak a hipermarketek az rueladson kvl?
37.What happens to empty bottles?
Mi trtnik az res vegekkel?
38.How else can you buy goods besides going shopping?
A bolti vsrlson kvl mg hogyan lehet vsrolni?
39.Where do you go if you need some copies of a document?
Hova msz, ha msolnod kell egy iratot?
40.Where can you have your films developed?
Hol tudsz filmet elhvatni?
41.What do you do with digital photos?
Mit szoktl csinlni a digitlis fnykpekkel?
42.How can people park their cars in your town?
Hogyan lehet parkolni a vrosodban?
43.Who do you call in case of an emergency?
Kit hvsz vszhelyzetben?
44.How often is your household rubbish collected?
Milyen gyakran szik el a szemetet tletek?
45. Do you have selective garbage collecting in your town?
Van a vrosodban szelektv hulladkgyjts?

280

SERVICES _ SZOLGLTArSOK

l.What services do you use regularly?

I go to the video and DVD rental shop every weekend. Sometimes I go to a place

where they photocopy notes and parts of book and magazines.

2.What services do your parent use regularly?


My father goes to a petrol station and takes the car to the garage at least once a year.
My mother often goes to the hairdresser's and a beauty salon.
3.How often do you 80 to the hairdresser's?
I never go because my mother cuts my hair.

4.What do you do to your hair yourself and what jobs do you leave to the
hairdresser?
I wash and

dry it myself but

I go to the hairdresser's

if it needs cutting.

5.What does a beautician do?


She mainly treats faces. She cleans the skin and massages the face and neck.
6.When do women go to beauty salons?
I thinh for example, when ey are tired and want a relaxing massage. In beaury
salons you can usually also find a sauna and solarium.
7.How can you redecorate your flat or house?
You can paint or paper the walls, change some furniture and buy some decorations.
8.Is it eay to find a skilled person to do repair jobs in your home?
No, not really. Unfornrnately, you have to make a lot of phone calls if you need a
skilled person, for example, to repair a dripping tap or replace a broken window.

9.What do you do if you need your TV set or household equipment repaired?


Fortunately, my father and grandfather can repair a lot of things but if they can't, we
can call a skilled person or take the equipment to a repair shop.

l0.When do people use laundry services?


When they need to have clothes dry-cleaned because they cannot be washed. For
example, my moer takes e winter coats to the laundry every spring. A lot of
people take bed linen and curtains there because they are too big to wash and iron at
home.

11.Do you buy your clothes ready-made?

Yes, I always do. I can easily find nice clothes that fit me in shops. My favourite shops

are in the mall where I often go with my friends.

12.Who 8oes to a tailor or a dressmaker in your family?

My parents have some clothes sewed only for special occasions, for example, weddings.

28I

888 KRDEs svmsz ANGot

uyrrwr

13.What changes have to be made to a badly fitting garment?

If it is too long, it has to be taken up. If it's too short, it has to be let down. If it's too
loose, it has to be taken in. If it's too tight, it has to be let out.

14.Where can you have these changes made?


Men take the garment to a tailor and women take it to a dressmaker.
15.How often do your parents take the car to the garage and why?
My father only takes the car there if there's some problem with it. For example, the
engine doesn't work properly.
16.What can you do at a petrol station?
People can fill their cars with petrol or gas. There is usually a car wash there too. In
many places you can also find a small shop where you can buy things for the ca6
newspapers, magazines and food and drinks.

17.Where do your parents have your car cleaned?

We have a big yard where my father can wash and vacuum the car with my brother.

In winter my father sometimes takes the car to the nearest petrol station where
there's a car wash.

18.What can you use a phone for?

You can make phone calls, send faxes and record messages.

19.What are the advantages of answerphones?


I can think of only one advantage: you can leave a message if the person is not at
home.
20. What are the disadvantages of answerphones?
I think answerphones are too impersonal. A lot of people don't like leang a message

and just hang up.

21.What do you do if you want to send a telegram?


I can go to the post office and fill in a form, or I can phone from home and order this
service.

22.What do you do if you want to send a fax?


Our phone at home has no fax function, so I have to go to the post office or to my
parents' workplace.

23.What services does a post office offer?

You can buy stamps, send telegrams or faxes, post letters and parcels, pay bills, and
subscribe to newspapers or magazines.

282

sERVIcEs - szoLG[rAIsoK
24.What banking services have you heard of.l

I know that banks offer bank cards, money transfer services, accounts where you can
keep your money, and money exchange services.

25.Why is it useful to have a bank card?


You don't need to have too much cash on you because you can easily find an AIM
and withdraw money. You can also use your bank card to pay.
26.What are insurance policies?

They protect you against damage caused by, for example, fire, floods, and burglaries.

27.Where can you take out travel insurance?


You can obtain it at travel and insurance agencies.
28.Why is it important to insure yourself when you travel to a foreign country?
You can avoid problems if you have travel insurance. If you get ill, you don't have to
pay for the treatment. If your luggage is stolen, you can claim damages.
29.Do the electric and gas companies in your region work well?
Yes, though I don't know much about them because my parents pay the bills and
contact them if they need to.
3O.What can cause power cuts?
As far as I know, big storms can cause power cuts.

3l.What can cause problems in the electricity supply nowadays?

People use much more energy nowadays than in the past. A lot of equipment is old
and there's not enough money to replace it.

32.Do you pay for using water at home?


Yes, we do. We have to write the amount we have used on a slip of paper and put it
on the door. We can see this amount on the Water meter. A person comes from the
waterworks and writes it down. Then we get a money order ftom the waterworks
and we pay it at the post office.
33. How can you pay your bills?
My parents either get money orders which they pay at the post office, or they transfer
the money from their bank account.

34.Why do some people prefer hypermarkets to smaller shops?


In a hypermarket there's a wider choice of goods. Their prices are usually lower too.
35.Why do some people prefer smaller shops to hypermarkets?
The service is more personal and they are usually closer to their homes,

283

888 KRDssvrasz AIGoL rvrrrrrnr


36.What other services do hypermarkets offer besides selling goods?
They often deliver goods to your home. You can pay for gift-wrapping. They usually
publish brochures with current bargains.
37.What happens to empty bottles?

You can take empty bottles to bottle banks where you get some money for them. If a
bonle is not refundable, you can put it in a special bottle container.

38.How else can you buy goods besides going shopping?


You can order things from catalogttes. You can also buy goods on the Intemet.
39.Where do you go if you need some copies of a document?

There's a big copy centre near my school. It's not cheap but they work well and quickly

40.Where can you have your films developed?

There are some specialised shops in my town. I take the rolls there and get
pictures the next day.

e printed

41.What do you do with gital photos?

choose the best ones and upload them at an online photoshop. They print the pictures
and send them to me by post.

42,How can people park their cars in your town?


On weekdays from eight to five people have to pay for parking. The tickets can be
bought from machines.

43.Who do you call in case of an emergency?

You can call the general emergency phone numbe6 112, and the police connects you
to the ambulance or the fire brigade.

44. How often is your household rubbish collected?


In my town they empty the containers and bins once a week.

45.Do you have selective garbage collecting in your town?


Yes, there are two ways. You can find containers for glass, plastic, paper and organic

waste in certain places in town. You also get plastic bags for empty plastic bottles and
you have to place ese bags next to the bins.

284

sERVIcEs -

szolcrrArsoK

Words and expressions


alot8
alotof9

accoant 24
advantage 19

always ll
ambulance 43
amount 32
answerphone 19
as far as I know 30
at least 2
ATM (automated teller
machine) 25
avoid 28
badly fitting 13
bank card 24
banking servtce 24
bargain 36
beautician 5
beauty salon 2
bed linen l0
besides 36
big l0

bill23

bin 44
book ]
bottle 37
bottle 45
bottle bank 37
brochure 36
broken 8
brother 7
bwglary 26
buy (bought, bou8ht) 7
by post 4
call 9
car 2
car wash 16
cash 25
catalogue 38
eause 26
certain 45
change Z
change 13
cheap 39
choice 34

a lot
a lot av

sokat
sok
bankszmla

e'kaUnt

elny
mindig

ad'vo:nttd3

'c:lwelz

'ambjulans
a'maUnt
'o:nso,feon

azfa,.r z

at

al nau

li:st

etti: em (,cameltld 'tela

ment
mennyisg
zenetrgzt
amennyire tudom
legalbb
bankautomata

maJiln)
o'vctd

'badlt 'ftttt1
'beryk,ko:d
'beqkt4 ,s3:vls
'bo:gtn

bju:'ttfn

'bju:tt,salon
'bed ,ltntn
bl'satdz
btg
btl

bln

bok

elkerl
nem j r
bankkrrya

banki szolgi{ltats

j vtel
kozmetikus
szpsgszalon
gynem

mellett
nagy
szmla

kuka
knyv

'botl
'botl

veg

'botl,baqk

vegvisszavlt
prospektus
trtt

'breuJa
'braoken
'brna
'bs:glart

bal (bct bc)


bat 'paust
kc:l
ko:

'ko:,woJ

kaI

'kete,log
kc:z
ss:tan
tfetnd3
tJetnd3
tji:p

tcts

flakon

fiteswr
betrs

vesz
postn (kldve)

felhv
aut
autmos
kszpnz
katalgus

okoz
bizonyos, egyes
megvltoztat
vltoztats
olcs

vlasztk

285

888 KRDssvrnsz ANGot

twrrwr

dtoose (dtose, drosen) 41 tJu:z (tJaoz, 'tJeuzn)


kletm'damtd3tz
claim damages 28
kli:n
clean 5
klauz to
close to 35
klauz
clothes 10
ke'lekt
col|ect 44
(came,
knm (kelm, knm)
come) 32
come
ke'nekt
connect 43
'kontakt
contact sy 29

vlaszt
krtrtstkr

copy 39

msolat
fnymsolszalon
aktulis

container 37

copy centre 39

current 36
curtain 10
cut (cut, cut) 3
damage (U) 26
d,amages 27
decoration 7
deliver 36
develop 40
di9ital 41
disadvantage 20
do (did, done) 4
document 39
doot 32
dressmaker 12
drink 16
dripping 8

dry4

dry-clean 10
DvD 1
easily 1l
easy 8
either ... or 33
electric company 29
electricity supply 31
emergency 43
empty 37
empty 44
energy 3i
engine 5
enough 31
equipment (U) 9

kan'tetna
'kopt
'kopt ,sente
'knrant
'ks:tn

syjt
jn
kapcsol
kapcsolatba lp valakivel

trol

fiiggny
vg

,deka'retJn
dl'ltva
dt'velep

krtrts
dszts
szllt, kzbest
elhv (filmet)

'damtd3
'demtd3tz

dtd3ttl

dtsed'vo:nttd3
du: (dtd, dnn)
'dokjomant
dc:
'dres,metka

dnqk
drtptr;

drat
,drat 'kli:n
,di:vi:'di:
'i:ztlt

'iizl

'ala .., c:

1,|ektnk 'knmpant

t,lek'trlsatt sa,plat

t'ms:d3anst
'emptt
'emptt

'enad3l
'end3tn
t'nAf

face 5

father 2

'fo:e

286

ruha

knt (knt knO

l'kwtpment
fets

family 12

kitisztt
kzel

'famll

kr

digitlis
htrny
csinl
irat
ajt

varrn

ital

cspg

sztt

vegytisztt
DVD

knnyen
knny

vagy... vagy

ramszolgltat vllalat
ramellts
vszhelyzet
res

kirt

energia

motor
elg
berendezs, kszlk
arc
csald
apa

sERvIcEs - szolcilrArsoK
fil| 16

fill in a fotm

27

fllm 40
find (found, found) 6
fke 26
fire brigade 43
fit 1l
flat 7
Iood 26

food (U) 16
for example 6
foreign country 28
orm 21
fortunately 9
function 22
furniture (U) Z
gatage 2
8arment 13
gas 16
gas company 29
general 43
8et (got, Eot) 32
get (got, got) ill28
gift-wrapping 36
glass 45
go (went, gone) l
go (went, gone)
shopping 38
goods 34
grandfather 9
hair (U) 3
hairdresser's 2
hang (hung, hung) ap 20
happen 37
hear (heard,heard) 24
house 7
household equipment
(U) 9
household rubbish (U) 44
how often 3
hypermarket 34
impersonal20
important 28
in case of43
insurance agency 27

fll

me8tlt

,fll'tn a ,fclm
fllm
futnd (fuond, faond)

nyomtatvnyt kitlt

'fata brr,gerd

tzoltsg
illik (i a mret)
laks

ta
flt

flat
flnd
fu:d
fer tg'zo:mpl

film
tall
tz

rads

lelmiszer
pldul
klfdld

,fonn'knntrl

nyomtatvny, rlap
szerencsre
zemmd

fc:m

'fc:tJnatlt
'fnqkJn

'fslnttJa

btor
szerviz

'garoI3
'go:mont

gao (wen[ gon)


gao (went gon) Joptq

ruhadarab
gz
gzszolgltat vllalat
ltalnos
kap
megbetegszik
ajndkcsomagols
veg (anyag)
megy
vsrolni megy

godz
'gran,fo:e

ru
nagyapa

hee
'hee,dresez

haj

gas

'gas'knmpenl
'd3eneral
get (got got)
get (got got)

ll

'glft,rapt1
glo:s

he1 (hnq, hn1) np


'hepn
hte (hs:d, hs:d)

haus
'haoshauld t'kwtpment
'hausheuld 'rnbrJ

hau'ofn
'hatpa,mo:ktt
tm'ps:snel

fodrszat
leteszi a kagylt

trtnik

hall
hz

hztartsi eszkz
hztartsi hulladk
milyen gyakran

hipermarket

tm'pc:tnt

szemlytelen
fontos

ln kels ev
tnJoarans ,etd3nst

biztost

esetn

287

888 KRDssvresz ANGot


insurance policy 26
insure 28
Internet 38
iron 0
job 4
keep (kept, kept) 24
know (knew known) 24
laundry l0
leave (left,left) 4
let (let, let) down 13
let (let, let) out 3
letter 23
long.13
loose 13
(ow 34
luggage (V) 28
magazine 1
mainly 5
make (made, made) 13
make (made, made) a
phone call 18
man (men) 14
massage 5
message 18
money exchange 24
money order 32
money tansfer 24
mother 2
near 39
neck 5
need 5
never 3

newspaper l6
next day 40
next to 45
nice 11
note
nowadays 31
number 43
obtain 23
offer 23
often 2
old 31
once 2

28B

tnfoerans ,polast
tnJua

'tnto,net

'alen
d3ob

twrrwr
biztostsi ktvny

biztost
internet
kivasal
feladat

ki:p (kept kept)


nau (nju:, naun)
'lc:ndrt
li:v (lef! left)
let (let let) daun

tisztt

'lete

levl

let (let let) aot


lo0
Iu:s

leo
'Ingld3

tart
tud
hagy
leenged (ruhadarabot)
kienged (ruhadarabot)
hossz
b
alacsony
poggysz

,maga'zi:n

folyirat
fles

metk (metd, metd)


melk (metd, meld) a

kszt

'metnlt

'feon ,kc:l

man (men)
'maso:3
'mestd3
'mnnt tks,tJetnd3

mnntc:de
'mnnt trans,f3l
'm^a

nlo

nek

telefonl
frfi (frfiak)
masszroz
zenet
pnzvlts
postai csekk, (kszpnztutalsi megbzs)
pnztutals
anya

kzel
nyak

'ne\

ni:d

szksge van, rszorul


soha

'nju:z,pelpa

sg

nekst det
nekst tu
nals
naot
'naUo,detz
'nnmbe

eb'teln

'oe
'ofn

msnap
mell
szp

jegyzet
manapsg
szm
szert tesz valamire

knl

auld

gyakran
rgi

WAns

egysZer

sERvIcEs - szotc[rArsoK
onne

order 21
organic waste 45

paint 7
paper 7
paper (U) 45
patcel 23
parent 2

park42

parktng 42

part
pay (paid, paid) 23
person (people) B
personal 35
petrol 6
peuol station 2
phone B
phone 8
photo 4l
photocopy
photoshop 4l
picture 40
place l
place 45
plastic 45
plastic bag 45
police 43
post 23
post office 2t
power cut 30
ptef,er 34
price 34
ptint 41
printed 40
problem 15
properly 5
protect sy against 2
publish 36
put (put, put) 32
quickly 39
ready-made J l
really 8
record 18
redecorate 7
refundable 37

,on'laln

online, szmtgpes hlza-

'c:de

megrende1

c:,ganlk'wetst
petnt

'pelpa
'pelpo
'po:sl

'peeront
po:k
'po:klrJ

po:t
pet (petd, petd)

'ps:sn ('pi:pl)
'ps:snel
'petrol

'petral,stetJn
feun
faon
'fautau
Teoteu,kopt

ton kereszttil mkd

szerves hulladk
fest

taptzik

papr

csomag
szl

parkol

parkols
rsz

fizet

ember (emberek)
szemlyes

benzin
benzinkt
telefonl
telefon
fnykp
fnymsol

'fautauJop
'plkto
plels

fotzlet

plets

elhelyez
manyag
manyagzsk
rendrsg
postz
posta
ramsznet
jobban kedvel
r

'plastrk

,plastlk'bag

pe'lils
'peost
'paust ,ofis
'paua,k^t
prl'fa:

prals
prtnt
pnnttd

'problam

fnykp

hely

nyomtat
nyomtatott
gond, problma

'propoh
pra'tekt o'genst

jl

'p^bh

kiad

pot (ptt[ put)


'kwtklt
,redt'metd
'rlalt

megv valamivel szemben


rak, tesz
gyorsan
ksz

igazn

rlkcld

felvesz

ril'deka,rett
ri:'fnndabl

visszavlthat

feljt

888 KRDssvrnsz ANGoL


region 29
regularly
relaxing 6
rental 1
repair 9
repair job B
repair shop 9
replace 8
restaurant 25
roll 40
sauna 6
school 39
see (saw, seen) 32
selective garbage
collecting 45
selling 36
send (sent, sent) 18
send (sent, sent) by
post 47

service
sew (sewed, sewn) 12
shop 1
skilled B
skn 5
slip of papet 32
small 16
solarium 6
sometimes 1
special 37
special occasion 12
specialised shop 40
spring 10
stamp 23
steal (stole, stolen) 2B
storm 30
subscribe to 23
tailor 12
take (tooh taken) 2
take (took, taken) in 13
take (took, taken) up 3
tap 8
telegram 21
thing 9
think (thought,
thought) 6
though 29
290

'ri:d3n
'regjoleh

rl'lakstr;
rentl

n'pea
n'pea ,d3ob
n'pea Jop
n'plets

'restront
raol
'sc:no
sku:l

si: (sc:, si:n)

twrrvgr
trsg
rendszeresen
pihentet, nyugtat
klcsnz

javt

javts

javtmhely
kicserl
tterem
tekercs
szauna

iskola
lt

se,lekttv'golbtd3 ka,lekttq

szelektv hulladkgyjts

sehry

elads

's3:Vls

szolgltats
Varr

kld
send (sent sent)
(sent
'paust
postiin elkld
sent)
bat
send

seu (saud, saun)


op
sklld
sktn
,sltp av'petpe

smc:l
sa'leerlam

'snmbtmz

spe
,spe! a'ket3n

,speJelatzd fop

bolt
szakkpzett

br
cetli
kicsi
szolrium
nha
klnleges
klnleges

spn0

tavasz
blyeg

sti:l (steul,'staolan)

lop
vihar
elfizet

stamp

stc:m
sab'skratb tu
'tetla

szab

terk (tok, tetkan)


telk (tok, 'tetkan) ln
terk (tuk, 'tetkan) np

visz

'telt,gram
0ltl

tvirat
dolog

tap

alkalom

szakzlet

bevesz (ruhadarabot)
felhajt (ruhadarabot)
csap

Olqk (Oc:t Oc:t)

gondol, vl

eu

br, habr

SERVICES
d<et42

ticket mactine 42
ti8ht 13
tired 6
too l0
tov,n40
transfer 33

aavel28

travel agency 27
travel insurance 27
treat 5

teatment 28
TV set 9
unfortunately 8
upload 41
use
useful25
usually 6
vacuum 17
video l
.1

wall7

want 6
wash 4
water 32
water meter 32
waterworks 32
way 45
week44
weekday 42
weekend l
wide 34
window 8
winter coat l0
withdraw (withdrew,
withdrawn) money25
woman (women) 6
work 15
work 39
workplace 22
write (wrote, written) 32
yard 1,7
yeat 2

- SZOLGHArSOK

'ttktt

'ttktt meJi:n

btt

'bted
tu:

hon

trans'fs:

parkoljegy
automata egyrust)
szk
fradt
tlsgosan
vros
tutal

'travl
'travl,etd3nst
'travltnJoarans

utazik

'tri:tment

kezels
tvkszlk

tri

ti:,vil'set
nn'fc:tJnath

utazsi iroda
utazsi biztosts

kezel

sajnos

'np,laod

feltlt (netre)
hasznl

Ju:sfl
Ju:3uelt

hasznos
rendszerint

julz

'vakjum
'vtdta

wc:l
wont
Wo

kiporszvz
vide
fal
akar
me8mos

\ivca

viz

'wc:ta,wslks

vzmvek

Wel

md
ht
htkznap
hwge

'wc:ta,milte

wilk
'wi:kdet
,wi:k'end

wald

'wtnde
'wtnta keot
wl'drc: (wt'dru:,

w'drc:n)'mnnt

'wman ('wtmtn)
ws:k
wg:k
'ws:k,plels

rart (reut 'rrtn)

jo:d
jta

vzra

szles

ablak
tlikabt

pnzt kivesz

n (nk)
mkdik
dolgozik
munkahely

it

udvar
v

297

svrnsz ANGoL

At the department store -ruhzban


A Hello. Could you help me? I bought
thesejeans here yesterday, but they
are faulty.

B What is the problem?


A The zip broke when I was putting
them on.
B I see. Do you have the receipt?

ryrlrrur

A J napot! Tudna segteni? Tegnap itt vettem


ezt a farmert, de hibas.
B Mi a gond?
A A zipzr tnkrement, amikor fel akartam
yenni a nadrgot.
B rtem, Megvan ablokk?

Algen,

A Yes, here you are.


B Would you like anofher pair or a refund?

B Egt masik farmert szeretne vagr a pnzt

A I'd prefer a refund, please.

Alnkbb

At the watchmakers - rasnt


A Good morning, Could you please take

A J reggelt! Meg rudn, nzni az rmat?

a look at my watch? It stopped last night.


B The battery may be dead. How long
have you had the watch?

tessk

visszakapni?

a pnzt krnmyissza.

Tegnap ute megdllt,


B Lehet, hogt lemerIt az elem. Mitavan ez
az rja?
AKb. kt vagr hrom ve, azt hiszem.
B Ha gt van, ki kell cserIni az elemet.

A About two or three years, I think,


B If that's the case, the battery needs
replacing. I'll put in a new one if you like. Beteszek egt jat, ha szeretn.
A Igen, Iegren szves!
A Yes please.
Other expressions - Egtb kifejezsek

Where is the nearest cashpoint?


Where can I change money?
Can I have it exchanged?
How much is e postage for a letter
to Hungary?
I'd like to post a registered letter.
Could I have a telephone card for
f5, please?

292

H ol v an a Ie gkzelebbi
HoI vIthatok pnzt?

nzautomata?

Becserlhetem?

Mennyibe kerI feladni egt levelet

Magtarorszdgra?

zeretnk f eladni eg aj nlott lev elet.


Kaphatnk e gt tfonto s telef o nkrty t?

18. Computers, the Internet and Telecommunications


Szmtgp, internet s telekommunikci

A:
B:

|/,Ihy

is

better than the lnternet?


has fewer buttons than a keyboard.

A remote control

l.What does a computer consist ofr

Mibl ll egy szmtgp?


2.Do you use a computer regularly?
Rendszeresen szmtgpezel?

3.What do you use a computer for?


Mire hasznlod a szmtgpet?
4.Do you have a computer at home?
Van otthon szmtgped?

5.Do you play computer games?


Szoktl szmtgpes jtkokkal jtszani?
6.What computer games do you like?
Milyen szmtgpes jtkokat kedvelsz?
7. How much time do you spend playing or working at your computer?
Mennyi idt szoktl a szmtgp eltt tlteni jtkkal vagy munkval?
8.Do you have an email address?
Van e-mail cmed?

9.How can you open a free email account?

Hogyan lehet ingyenes e-mail szolgltatshoz jutni?

10.

How can you send emails?

Hogyan lehet e-mailt kldeni?

11.Do you study computer science at school?


Tanulsz szmtstechnikt az iskolban?

12.Is there a computer lab in your school?


Van szmtgpterem az iskoldban?

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l3.What is a laptop?
Mi a laptop?
14.llow can you store information with the help of a computer?
Hogyan lehet informcikat trolni a szmtgpen?
15.Do you have access to the Internet?
van internet-hozzfrsed?

16.What can you use the Internet for?


Mire hasznlhat az intemet?
17.How can you access the Internet from home?
Hogyan lehet elrni az internetet otthonrl?
l8.What information can you get with the help of the Internet?
Milyen informcikhoz lehet hozzjutni az internet segtsgvel?
19.What is www?
Mi a www?
20.What do you know about chat programmes?
Mit tudsz a chat programokrl?
21.Is there an Internet caf in your town?
Van internetkvz a lakhelyeden?

22.Nhat is a web page?


Mi a honlap?
23.Why is it not good to spend too much time at the computer?
Mirt nem j sok idt a szmtgp eltt tlteni?
24.How are emails and ordinary letters different?
Miben klnbzik az e-mail s a hagyomnyos levl?
25.What are emoticons?
Mik az ,,emoticon"-ok?
26.How are computer viruses dangerous?
Milyen mdon veszlyesek a szmtgpes vrusok?
27.|Nhat does "spam" mean?
Mit jelent a ,,spam" sz?
28.What does a telephone number consist of.)
Mibl ll egy telefonszm?
29.How do you make a call using a public phone box?
Hogyan telefonlunk fulkbl?

30.What can you use the answerphone for?


Mire j az zenetrgzt?
3l,.What is a fax?
Mi a fax?
32.What can you do with a mobile phone?
Mit lehet mobiltelefonnal csinlni?
33.Is it polite to use your mobile phone everywhere?
Mindentt udvarias dolog mobiltelefonlni?
34.Why are mobile phones getting more and more popular?
Mirt egyre npszerbbek a mobiltelefonok?
35.What does SMS stand for?
Mit jelent az SMS?
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36.Do you often send text messages?
Gyakran szoktl SMS-I kldeni?
37.Do you prefer talking on the phone to sending text messages?
Mit szeretsz jobban: telefonlni vagy SMS-t kldeni?
38.When are mobile phones especially important?
Mikor klnsen hasznos a mobiltelefon?
39. How do you decide what kind of mobile phone to buy?
Hogyan dntd el, hogy milyen mobiltelefont vegyl?
40.What are the advantages of mobile phones compared to ordinary phones?
Mik a mobiltelefon elnyei a hagyomnyos telefonhoz kpest?
41.What are the disadvantages of mobile phones compared to ordinary phones?
Mik a mobiltelefon htrnyai a hagyomnyos telefonhoz kpest?
42.Where do people keep their mobile phones?
Hol tartjk az emberek a mobiltelefonukat?

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NyrrvgL

1.What does a computer consist of?


It consists of hardware, such as a hard disk with drives, monitor with a screen,
keyboard, mouse, and speakers.
2.Do you use a computer regularly?
yes, I do. I surf the net and write emails regularly. I usually sit down to surf the net
when I've done all my homework.
3.What do you use a computer for?
I write emails to my friends and sometimes chat with them. I also use it for mY
homework. If I need some information, I search the net.
4.Do you have a computer at home?
yes, t do. It's not to modern but it's enough for me. I use it mostly for homework
and playing computer games. I like simple games like solitaire and hearts.
5.Do you play computer games?
yes,-I often do. t like almost all kinds of games. My friends often come to our Place
and we play together.

6.What computer games do you ke?


My favourites are strategy games but I also like role play games. I sometimes play
solitaire, too.

7.How much time do you spend playing or working at your computer?


on weekdays I'm bus}, so I spend only half an hour at the computer when I check mY
emails. At weekends I usually play computer games, that is, I spend at least three
hours playing.

8.Do you have an email address?


yes, I do. I ink it's really important to have an email address nowadays because, for
example, ids easier to keep in contact with your friends if you email each other,
9.How can you open a free email account?
It's very simple. You just open the homepage for an Internet Service Provider and
follow ih" inrt u.tions. you can choose from a lot of providers.
10.

How can you send emails?


You just compose your letter, type the address and click on the send button. You can
also attach, pictures and photos, for example.

1l.Do you study computer science at school?

yes, l do. We have tralo classes a week in the lab. They are quite good, but sometimes
a bit boring when we have to do simple things that everybody has done already,

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12.Is there a computer lab in your school?
Yes, we have two labs. You can find some brand-new computers and some o]der ones
there. There are also printers in e lab, so you can print the pages you need.
13.What is a laptop?
It's a kind of portable computer. It's small, so you can take it with you anywhere.
14.

How can you store information with the help of a computer?

You can store information on the hard disk of your compute! and you can use floppies,
CDs, and DVDs as well. More and more people use pen drives because ey are small
but you can store a lot of information on them.

15.Do you have access to the Internet?


No, unfortunately I don't. I can use the computer at school and in the Internet caf
near my home.

16.What can you use the Internet for?


You can find all kinds of information on it. For example, you can find timetables, and
you can read newspapers and magazines. A lot of people download films, music, and
books from the Internet. You can order goods and use banking services, too. Of
course, you need the net to send and receive emails.

17.How can you acces the Internet from home?


There are several possibilities. I think modems are the cheapest but they are slow.
ADSL is getting more and more popular because it is fast.

l8.What information can you get with the help of the Internet?

You can read about almost everything, such as, weather forecasts, news, progTammes,

and fashion.

19.What is www?

It's the abbreviation for world wide web.

20.What do you know about chat programmes?


I think mainly young people like chatting. It's just like talking on the phone but
instead of talking and listening, you type and read the screen.
21.Is there an Internet caf in your town?
Yes, there are three. I often 80 to one of them because I don't have access to the
Internet at home.

22.What is a web page?


It's a page on the net where, for example, companies, institutions, and individuals
give you information about themselves.

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23.Why is it not good to spend too muclr time at the computer?


If you spend too much time in front of a computer, it can cause headache and
backache. It's not good for your eyes, either.
24.How are emails and ordinary letters different?
You can write and get emails quicker than letters. You don't have to buy envelopes
and stamps.

25.What are emoticons?

They are funny symbols that people send in emails and text messages to express their
feelings.

26. How are computer viruses dangerous?


They can damage documents and even the whole computer. You can get some viruses
with emails.

27,What does "spam" mean?


It's like an advertisement that you get in emails.
28.What does a telephone number consist of?
The complete number contains the counnry code,

e area code, and the phone number.

29. How do you make a call using a public phone box?

Nowadays there are fewer and fewer phone boxes because a lot of people have

mobile phones. If you want to make a phone call from a phone box, you have to have
coins or a phone card. You have to pick up the receive4 insert e coins or the card,
and dial the number.

30.What can you use the answerphone for?

It records messages when you can't answer the phone.

31.What is a fax?
It's a kind of letter that you send using a phone. You can fax not only letters, but all
kinds of documents and photos as well.
32.What can you do with a mobile phone?
You can call people, send text messa8es or pictures, play games, set the alarm clock,
take pictures, and use the calculator.

33.Is it polite to use your mobile phone everywhere?


No, I don't think so. I hate it when people use their phones in public places. I
it's impolite to disturb other people.

34.Why are mobile phones getting more and more popular?

ink

I think they are popular because you can take them everywhere. More and more people

can afford one because they are not as expensive as they were a few years ago.

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TELECOMMUNICAtrIONS _ TELEKOMMLJNIKACIO
35.What does SMS stand for?
It means short message serrrice.

36.Do you often send text messages?


yes, I do. I usually keep in contact with my friends by sending text messages. It's
cheaper than calling thern.
37.Do you prefer talking on the phone to sending text messa8es?
I prefer sending text messages because it's cheaper,

38.When are mobile phones especially important?


They are useful when you are in trouble, for example, when you get ill, get lost, or
are late for a meeting.
39.How do you decide what kind of mobile phone to buy?
I ask my friends, read brochures, and find information on the net.
4O.What are the advantages of mobile phones compared to ordinary phones?
You can be reached anywhere at any time. You can phone whenever you want to.

41.What are the disadvantages of mobile phones compared to ordinary phones?

It,s sometimes disturbing that people can reach you anywhere at any time. The battery

in your mobile phone can run down.

42.Where do people keep their mobile phones?


Most women put their mobile phones in their bags. Men prefer carrying them in a
case on their belts, I think.

299

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TELECOMMIJMCATIONS - TELEKOMM(JNIKACIO
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Conversation tips
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nine-oh-seven).

B J napot! Anna Smithvagrok Mary

B Hello. This is Anna Smith. Can


I speak to Mary Bro,vtm, please?
A Mary Brown speaking.

Br ow nnal szer etnk b eszlni.

AMary Brownvagtok,

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Szerencsre nem kapok sok spamet.

e-mailt kld valakinek

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306

Mind,en nap kaidak abartomnak egt


e-mailt.

@
19. Hungary

- Magyarorczg

A: What didyou say? Areyouhungry?


B: Nq I said l'm from Hungary,
1.Where is Hungary situated?
Hol van Magyarorszg?
2.Which countries border Hungary?
Mely orszgok Magyarorszg szoms zdai?
3.How big is Hungary?
Mekkora Magyarorszg?
4.How many people live in Hungary?
Hny ember lakik Magyarorszgon?
5.What is the curency of Hungary?

Mi Magyarorszg pnzneme?
6.What is the official language of Hungary?
Mi a hivatalos nyelv Magyarorszgon?
7.What is the country code of Hungary?
Mi Magyaro r szg or szghvszma?
8.What is the form of government in Hungary?
Mi Magyarorszg llamformja?
9.Where does the parliament sit?
Hol lsezik a magyar parlament?
lO.What smaller units of government is the country divided into?
Milyen kisebb kzigazgatsi egysgekre tagoldik az orszg?
1l.What are the main geogaphical regions in Hungary?
Melyek Magyarorszg legfontosabb fldrajzi egysgei?
12.What are the main political parties in Hungary?
Melyek Magyarorszg legfontosabb politikai prtjai?
13.What are the biggest lakes in Hungary?
Melyek Magyarorszg legnagyobb tavai?
307

888 KRDssvrnsz ANGoL

rwnrwr

14.What are the best-known mountains in Hungary?


Melyek a legismertebb hegyek Magyarorszgon?
1,5.What is the highest point in Hungary?
Mi Magyarorszg legmagasabb pontja?
16.What are the longest rivers in Hungary?
Melyek Magyarorszg leghosszabb folyoi?
17.What is the capital of Hungary?
Mi Magyarorszg fvrosa?
18.What is the population of the capital?
Mekkora a fvros lakossga?
19.What are the five biggest cities in Hungary?
Mi az t legnagyobb vros Magyarorszgon?
2O.What popular tourist attractions are there in Budapest?
Milyen idegenforgalmi nevezetessgek tallhatk Budapesten?
21.What popular tourist attractions are there in Debrecen?
Milyen idegenforgalmi nevezetessgek tallhatk Debrecenben?
22.What popular tourist attractions are there in Szeged?
Milyen idegenforgalmi nevezetessgek tallhatk Szegeden?
23.What popular tourist attractions are there in Miskolc?
Milyen idegenforgalmi nevezetessgek tallhatk Miskolcon?
24.1fihat popular tourist attractions are there in Pcs?
Milyen idegenforgalmi nevezetessgek talihatk Pcsett?
25.What are the main religions in Hungary?
Melyek a legjelentsebb vallsok Magyarorszgon?
26.How do most people earn their living in Hungary?
Mibl l a legtbb ember Magyarorszgon?
27.lflhat is a typical Hungarian landscape like?
Milyen a tipikus mawa tj?
28.Which parts of Hungary are the most popular with tourists?
Melyek Magyarorszg legkedveltebb rszei a turistk krben?
29.What is your favourite Hungarian town and why?
Melyik a kedvenc magyar vrosod s mirt?
30.What are the most famous thermal baths and spas in Hungary?
Melyek Magyarorszg leghresebb 8,yffirdi?
31.What Hungarian specialities do tourists take home as souvenirs or gifts?
Milyen sajtos magyar termkeket sznek haza a turistik emlkiil, illeWe ajndkba?
32.What are traditonal Hungarian dishes and drinks?
Melyek a hagyomnyosan magyar telek s italok?
33.What is Hungar5/s flora like?
Milyen Magyarorszg nvnyvilga?
34.What is Hunga4/s fauna like?
Milyen Magyarorszg llawilga?
35.What do you know about the folk art of Hungary?
Mit tudsz a magyar npmvszetrl?

308

Ht NGARY - MAGYARoRSZG
1.Where is Hungary situated?
Hungary is in Cenral Europe, in the Carpathian Basin.

2.Which countries border Hungary?


Austria, Slovakia, Ukaine, Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Croatia, and Slovenia.
3.How big is Hungary?
It is about 93 thousand square kilometres.

4.How many people live in Hungary?


The population s about ten million.
5.What is the currency of Hungary?
It is the Hungarian forint. There are coins and banknotes,
6.What is the official language of Hungary?
It is Hun8arian.

7.What is the country code of Hungary?


It is 36.

8.What is the form of government in Hungary?


Hungary is a parliamentary republic.
9.Where does the parliament sit?
It sits in the capital, Budapest, in the House of Parliament.
10.What smaller units of government is the country dided into?
There are 19 counties.

ll.What

are the main geogtaphical regions in Hungary?


Central, Southern and Westem Transdanubia, the Southern and Northern Great
Plain, Lake Balaton, the Danube Region, and Northern Hungary.

l2.What are the main political parties in Hungary?


I

think the Hungarian Socialist Party and Fidesz-Hungarian Cic Union are the main

ones.

13.What are the biggest lakes in Hungary?


The biggest lake is Lake Balaton, which is the biggest lake in Central Europe. A lot of
tourists sit Lake Velence and Lake Tisza too,
14.What are the best-known mountains in Hungary?
I think they are the Matra Hills, e Bakony, and the Mecsek.

309

888 KRDssvmsz ANGot

twnrwr

l5.What is the highest point in Hungary?


It is Kkestet in the Mtra Hills. It is 10].4 metres high.
16.What are the longest rivers in Hungary?
In Hungary the Danube is 416 kilometres long, and the Tisza is 530 kilometres long.

17.What is the capital of Hungary?


The capital is Budapest.

l8.What is the population of the capital?


It is about n,rro million.

19.What are the five biggest cities in Hungary?


They are Budapest, Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, and Pcs.
20.What popular tourist attractions are there in Budapest?
The Buda Castle and its surroundings, the Fishermen's Bastion, Matthias Church,
Heroes' Square, Margaret Island, the House of Parliament, and St Stephen's Basilica.

2l.What popular tourist attractions are there in Debrecen?

The Calvinist Great Church, The Calnist College, and several museums.

22.What popular tourist attractions are there in Szeged?


Dm Square with the Cathedral, the Town Hall, the Synagogue, and several buildings
in the Art Nouveau style.
23.What popular tourist attractions are there in Miskolc?
The Hungarian Orthodox Church and Museum, the Reformed Church with its bell
towel the Synagogue, and several wine cellars.
24.What popular tourist attractions are there in Pcs?
The Bishopric Cathedral, the Csontvry Museum, Turkish Djamis and Minarets, and
tombs from Roman times.
25.What are the main religions in Hungary?
Most Hungarian people are Roman Catholics, Calvinists or Lutherans.
26.How do most people earn their living in Hungary?
I don't know exactly. A lot of people work in agriculfure, industry and seryices.

27.1{hatis a typical Hungarian landscape ke?


Hungary mostly consists of plains, and there are hills and low mountains in the
western and northern parts of the country.

28.Which parts of Hungary are the most popular with tourists?


A lot of tourists visit Budapest and Lake Balaton.
310

HI,NGARY - MAGYARoRSZG
29.What is your favourite Hungarian town and why?
I like Sopron a lot. It is near the Austrian border. There are a lot of sights, such as the
61-m high Fire Tower, e Benedictine Church, the Holy Trinity Statue and the castle
district.

30.What are the most famous thermal baths and spas in Hungary?
There are about 150 spas in Hungary. I think the best-known are Hvz,Hajdszoboszl and zalakaros.
31.What Hungarian speciaties do tourists take home as souvenirs or gifts?
I ink tourists buy the world-famous Tokaj wine, red paprika, and garlic.
32.What are traditional Hungarian dishes and drinks?
Hungary is famous for its stews, goulash, and fish soups, Hungarians traditionally
make wine and plinka, which is a type of spirit.
33.What is Hungary's flora like?
In Hungary you can find meadows, pastures and forests. There are several kinds of
flowers and trees, for example, oak, beech, and poplar.
34.What is Hungary's fauna like?
There are a lot of wild animals in the forests, for example, roe deer, wild boars, deeq
and foxes. In the fields there are hares, partridges, quails and pheasants. The rivers
and lakes are rich in fish: carp, catfish, and whitefish.
35.What do you know about the folk art of Hungary?
Most Hungarian folk embroidery is done on linen and it is colourful. There are
famous pottery centres on the Great Plain. They make plates and vases mostly with
flower, bird and star patterns.

311

888 KERDs svnsz ANGoL

myrrwr

Words and expressions


3
e lot av
'agrl,knltfa
agriculture 26
'nlml
animal34
'a:t nu:vau
Art Nouveau 22
'c:stna
Austria 2
'balk,neut
5
banknote
bi:'srtJo,etttd
l
be situated
bit
beech 34
'bel,taoa
bell tower 23
bena'dtktiln tJs:tJ
Benedictine Church 29
best-known 14
,bestnaon
btg
bis 3
bs:d
bird,34
'bfepnk ka'Oi:dral
Bishopric Cathedral24
'bc:da
border 2
'bc:da
botder 29
'btldtq
building 22
'kalvanlst
Calvinist 45
'kalvantst'koltd3
Calvinist College 2l
Calvinist Great Church 21 'kalvantst grelt tJs:tf
'kapltl
capital 9
ko:p
carp 34
betsn
Carpathian Basin 1
'ko:sl
castle 20
'ko:sl ,dlstnkt
castle district 29
'kat,fiJ
catfish 34
ka'9ildrel
cathedral22
'sentrel
central 1 1
'sentroljuarep
Central Europe 1
'senta
centre 35
'sttt
city 19
kctn
coin 5
'knlafl
colourful 34
ken'stst av
consist o 27
'knntrt
counbry 2
'knntrl ,keod
country code 7
'kauntt
county 10
krao'etJa
Croatia 2
'knranst
currency 5
'danjulb
Danube ll
dla
deer 34
dl
dish 32
'dtstnkt
district 29
dt'vatd
divide 10
a lot of

312

sok
mezgazdasg

llat
szecesszis

Ausztria

bankjegy

elhelyezkedik
bkk
harangtorony
bencs templom
legismertebb
nagy

madr

pspki szkesegyhz

hatrol
hatr
plet
reformtus
Reformtus Kollgium
Reformtus Nagytemplom
fvros

ponty

Krpt-medence

vr
vmegyed
trpeharcsa
szkesegyhz
kzp
Kzp-Eurpa

kzpont
nagyvros
fmpnz
sznes
ll valamibl
orszg
orszghvszm
megye
Horvtorszg
pnznem
Duna
szarvas
tel
negyed (vrosrsz)
feloszt

HI'NGARY - MAGYARoRS zG
djami 24
earn one' living
by doing sg 26

embroidery 35
Europe 1
exactly 26
famous or 32
fauna 34
favourite 29
ield 33
find (found, found) 33
Fire Tower 29
ish 33
fish soup 32
Fishermen's Bastion 20
flora 33
flower 35
folk art 35
for example 33
forest 33
form of government 8
f.ox 34
garlic 31
geographical ll
gift 31
goulash 32
government 10
Great plain l
hare 34
Heroes' Square 20
high 5

hill 4

Holy Tlinity Statue 29


House of Parament 20
Hungarian
Hungarian Cic Union 12
Hungary 1
industry26
kind 33
lake l l
landscape 27
language
linen 35
long 16
low 27
Lutheran 25

'd3o:mt
3:n w^nz lvtr; bai

dzsmi

valamibl l

du:tq

lm'brcldarl
Joerep

lg'zakth

'fetmes fc:
'fc:na
'fetvret
fi:ld

fatnd (fuond, faond)

'fata,boe
ttI

'ftJ,su:p
'ftJemenz ,bastten
'flc:ra

'flaue

'fauk,o:t

hmzs
Eurpa
pontosan
hres valamirl

llawilg

kedvenc

mez
tall
Tztorony
hal
halszl
Halszbsrya
nvnyvilg

virg
npmvszet

far tg'zo:mpl
'fonst

pldul

,fc:m av'gnvnmant

llamforma

foks

erd

'go:ltk

rka
fokhagyma

,d3ta'greftkl

fldrajzi

glft

'gu:laJ
'gnvnmant
'grett pletn

hae

hleraoz,skwea
hat
htl

,haolt trrnett'statJul

,haus av'po:lemant
hnqgerten

hnlgarren stvrk Ju:njan

'hnqgarl
'lndastrl
katnd
latk

'land,skelp

ajndk
gulys
kzigazgats

Nagyalfld
vadnyl
Hsk tere
ma8as
hegy
Szenthromsg-szobor
Parlament plete
magyar
Magyar Polgri Szvetsg
Magyarorszg

ipar

-fajta, -fle
t
tj

'|aqgwtd3

nyelv

'ltntn

vszon
hossz
alacsony
luthernus, evangIikus

lo0
lau
'lu:Oeran

313

gee KRDssvnt-qsz ANGoL


main 1
make (made, made) 32
Margaret Island 20
Matthias Church 20
meadow 33
minaret 24
mostly 27
mountain 14
museum 21
neat 29
northern 1
oak 33
official 6
Orodox 23
paprika 31
parliament 9
parliamentary 8
part 27
partridge 34
pasture 33
pattern 35
pheasant 34
plain 1
plate 34
point 15
political party 12
poplar 33
popular 20
population 4
pottery 34

quail33

Reformed Church 23

moln
metk (metd, merd)
mo:ge'ret ,atland

t3x

Margitsziget

'medoU

Mtys-templom
rt

,mlno'ret

minaret

'maustll
'maontln

fleg
hegy

mjuzi:am

mzeum
kzel

nle
'nc:n

szaki

aok

tlgy

e'ftJel

hivatalos

'c:Oedoks

ortodox

'po:lament

fszerpaprika
parlament
parlamentris

'peprtka

,po:la'mentrl

po

'portd3

rsz
tuzok

'po:stJa

legel

'patn
'feznt
pletn
plelt
pctnt

pao'lttlkl,pot

'popla
'popjole

minta
fcn
sksg
tnyr

pont
politikai prt
nyrfa
npszer

popjo'letJn

npessg

'potert

fazekassg

kwetl

fiirj

rl,fclmd'tJs:tJ

'ri:d3n
region 11
n'ltd3an
religion 25
rt'pnbllk
8
republic
ntJ tn
rich in 34
'rlVa
river 76
'rao ,dta
roe deer 33
25
Catholic
Roman
,ramen'ke0ehk
Roman ttmes 24
,reoman'blmz
rU'melnlo
Romania 2
Serbia and Montenegro 2 's3:bte and monta'ni:gra
's3:vls
service 25
'sevral
several 21
satts
sights 29
(sat,
stt (sat sat)
sat)
9
sit

374

fbb
kszt

reformtus templom
rgi
valls
kztrsasg
gazdag valamiben

folyo
z
rmai katolikus
rmai kor
Romnia
Szerbia s Montenegr
szolgltats
szmos
nevezetessg

lsezik

HLJNGARY _ MAGYARORSZAG
Slovakia 2
Slovenia 2
Socialist 12
southern l
souvenir 3
spa 30
speciality 31
spirit 32
square 20
square kilometre 3
St Stephen's Basilica
tar 35
stew 32
such as 29
surroundings 20
Synagogue 22
thermal bath 30
tomb 24
tourist 13
tourist ataction 20

TovtnHall22
traditional32
traditionally 32
Tlansdanubia l1
tree 33

Ttrrkish 24
type 32

typical 27
Ukraine 2
unit 5
vase 35
visit 13
western l1
whitefish 34
wild 34
wild boar 34
wine 3l
wine cellar 23
world-famous 3l

slau'vakta
sleu'vilnta
'sauJallst
'sAn
,su:Va'nla

emlktrgy

'splrtt

klnlegessg
szeszesital

spoI
,speJt'alett

20

szlovkia
Szlovnia
szocialista
dli

skwee
,skwee kt'lomg

setnt'sti:vn bo,zlltka
sto:
stju:

sntJ az

sa'raondtqz

8y8yfiird
tr

ngyzetkilomter
Szent Iswn-bazilika

csillag
prklt
mint pldul
krnyk

'slna,gog

zsinagga

,0slml'bo:0

termlfiird
srhely
turista

'tu:m

'toanst
'tuerlst e'trakJn

taun'hc:l
tre'dtJnel
tre'dtJnalt

idegenforgalmi lwnyossg
vroshza
hagyomnyos
hagyomnyosan

transde'nju:bta

Dunntl

tri:
te:ktJ

trk

tatp
'trptkl

ju:'kretn
]u:n
va,,z

fajta

jellemz
Ukrajna
egysg

vza

'vtzlt

megltogat

'westan

nyu8ati

'wattftJ

watld

keszeg
vad

,watld'bc:
'Waln

vaddiszn
bor

'watn ,selo

borpince

,ws:ld'felmas

lghr

315

20. Great Britain and the United States Nagy-Britannia s az E3yeslt ltlamok

Englishman: In England. the trains are so fast that the poles by the line look like a fence.
Ameican: That's nothing! At home I leaned out of the compartment window to kiss mY
wife goodbye, but the train was so fast that I kissed the porter at the next station instead,!

l.What are the three main parts of Great Britain?

Mely Nagy-Britannia hrom rsze?


2.What is ttre United Kingdom?

Mi az Egyeslt Kirlysg?
3.Where is the United Kingdom?
Hol van az Egyeslt Kirlysg?
4.What countries are the United Kingdom's neighbours?
Mely orszgok az Egyeslt Kirlysg szomszdai?
5.How big is the United Kingdom?
Milyen naw az Egyeslt Kirlysg?
6.How many people live in the United Kingdom?
Hny ember

1 az

Egyeslt Kirlysgban?

7.What are the seas around the British Isles called?


Hogyan hvjk a Brit-szigetek krl tallhat tengereket?
8.What sea separates England from lreland?
Melyik teng"i vlasztja el Anglit rorszgtl?
g.Wht do you call the part of the sea that eparates England from France?
Hogyan hvjk a tengernek azt a rszt,amely Anglit s Franciaorszgot elvlasztja egymstl?
10.What parts of Great Britain are mountainous?
Nagy-Britannia mely rszei hegyvidkek?
11. Can you name a mountain peak in Great Britain?
Meg tudsz nevezni egy hegycscsot Nagy-Britanniban?

316

GB

A},,ID

UsA _ NAGY-BRmANNIA sAz UsA

l2.What is the name of the south-western corner of England?

Hogy hvjk Anglia dlnyugati sarkt?


13.What is the name of the south-eastern corner of England?
Hogy hvjk Anglia dlkeleti sarkt?
l4.What island lies just off the south coast of England?
Melyik sziget fekszik Anglia dli partjnl?
15.What island lies in the lrish Sea?
Melyik sziget fekszik az r-tengerben?
16.What islands can you find off the Scottish coast?
Mely szigetek tallhatk a skt partoknl?
17.What is the capital of England?
Mi Anglia fvrosa?
18.What other big cities in England have you heard oP
Mely ms angol naglrurosokrl hallottl mr?
19. Can you name some Engsh seaports?
Tudsz emlteni nhny angol kiktt?
20.What are the two most famous university towns in England?
Melyik a kt leghresebb egyetemi vros Angliban?
21.What is the capital of Scotland?
Mi Skcia fvrosa?
22.Have you heard of any other Scottish towns?
Hallottl mr ms skt vrosokrl?
23.What is the capital of Wales?
Mi Wales fvrosa?
24.What is the capital of Northern lreland?
Mi szak-rorszg fvrosa?
25.Who is the ruler of Great Britain?
Ki Nagy-Britannia uralkodja?
26.What is the biggest lake in the United Kingdom?
Melyik a legnagyobb t az Egyeslt Kirlysgban?
27.Where is the Lake District?
Hol tallhat a Tvidk?
28.What are the longest rivers in the United Kingdom?
Melyek a leghosszabb folyok az Egyeslt Kirlysgban?
29.What languages are spoken in the United Kingdom?
Milyen nyelveket beszlnek az Egyeslt Kirlysgban?
3O.What is a typical English landscape ke?
Hogy nz ki a tipikus angol tj?
31.What national hodays are celebrated in England?
Milyen nemzeti nnepek vannak Angliban?
32.What is Guy Fawkes Ni8ht?
Mi a Guy Fawkes Night?
33.What do people do on Valentine's Day?
Mit csiniilnak az emberek Valentin-napkor?
34.What crrrency is used in England?
Mi a hivatalos pnznem Angliban?
317

8s8 KRDst{s vu,sz ANGot mynrwr


35.Where is the United States?
Hol tallhat az Egyeslt lamok?
36.What countries are the USAs neighbours?
Mely orszgok az USA szomszdai?
37.How many states does the USA consist of.r
Hny llambl ll az USA?
38. How big is the USA?
Milyen nagy az USA?
39.How many people live in the USA?
Hny ember l az USA-ban?
4O.What are the regions of the United States?
Melyek az USA rgii?
4l.What is the East Coast of the United States famous for?
Mirl hres az USA keleti partvidke?
42.1fihat is the West Coast of the United States famous for?
Mirl hres az USA nyugati partvidke?
43.What is the capital of the United State?
Mi az Egyeslt lamok fvrosa?
44.What big American cities have you heard oP
Milyen nagy amerikai vrosokrl hallottl mr?
45.What American city is famous for its car industry?
Melyik amerikai vros hres az avtiparrl?
46.Where is the Statue of Liberty?
Hol tallhat a Szabadsg-szobor?
47.lNhat is New York famous for?
Mirl hres New York?
48.What is the famous island in New York called?
Hogy hvjk a New Yorkban tallhat hres szigetet?
49.what are the two rivers that flow to the east and west of Manhattan?
Milyen kt folyo folyik Manhattantl keletre s nyugatra?
S0.What river flows through Washington?
Melyik foly folyik keresztl Washingtonon?
51.What is Las Vegas famous for?
Mirl hres Las Vegas?
S2.Where is Hollywood?
Hol van Hollywood?
S3.What is Hollywood famous for?
Mirl hres Hollywood?
S4.What are the biggest lakes in the United States?
Melyek a legnagyobb tavak az Egyeslt lamokban?
S5.What are the three big mountain ranges in the USA called?
Hogy hyjk a hrom nagy hegylonulatot az USA-ban?
56.What is the highest mountain in the United States?
Metyik a legmagasabb hegycscs az Egyeslt ilamokban?
S7.Where is the Grand Canyon?
Hol van a Grand Canyon?
318

GB AI{D UsA _ NAGY_BRruANNIA sAZ UsA


58.What is Texas famous for?
Mirl hres Texas?
59. Where are the Great Lakes?
Hol vannak a Nagy Tavak?
60. What are the longest rivers in the United States?
Melyek a leghosszabb folyk az Egyeslt Allamokban?
61. What is Yellowstone?
Mi a Yellowstone?
62.What languages are spoken in the United States?
Milyen nyelveket beszlnek az Egyeslt lamokban?
63.What cuTency is used in the United States?
Milyen pnzt hasznlnak az Egyeslt lamokban?
64.What national hodays are celebrated in the United States?
Milyen nemzeti nnepek vannak az Egyeslt lamokban?
65. How is Halloween celebrated?
Hogyan nneplik a Halloweent?
66.How do the Americans celebrate Independence Day?
Az amerikaiak hogyan nneplik a Fggetlensg napjt?
67. What is Thanksgiving?
Mi a Hlaads?
68. How is Ttranksgiving celebrated?
Hogyan nneplik a Hlaadst?
69.who were the first inhabitants of the united states?
Kik voltak az els telepesek az Egyeslt lamokban?
70.When did the English stalt to settle in the USA?
Mikor kezdtek az ngolok letelepedni az Egyeslt lamokban?

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l.What are the three main parts of Great Britain?


They are England, Wales, and Scotland.

2.What is the United Kingdom?


It is the British Isles, It consists of Great Britain and Northern lreland.
3.Where is the United Kingdom?

It is situated in Western Europe, in the Atlantic Ocean.

4.What countries are the United Kingdom's neighbours?


They are France and lreland.
5.How big is the United Kingdom?
It is about 244 thousand square kilometres.

6.How many people live in the United Kingdom?


As far as I know, it has about 60 miilion inhabitants.
7.What are the seas around the British Isles called?
They are called the Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea.
8.

What sea seParates England from lreland?


It is the lrish Sea.

9.What do you call the part of the sea that separates England from France?
It is called the English Channel.
10.What parts of Great Britain are mountainous?
There are a lot of mountains in Scotland and in the north of England.
11. Can you name a mountain peak in Great Britain?
I have heard of Ben Nevis in westem Scotland.

12.What is the name of the south-western corner of England?


It is Cornwall. The most westerly point of Great Britain is called Land's End.

13.What is the name of the south-eastern corner of England?

It is Kent. It is called the Garden of England because they grow a lot of fruit and
vegetables there.

14. What

island lies just off the south coast of England?

It is the Isle of Wight. A lot of English people spend their summer holiday there.

15.What island lies in the trish Sea?


It is the Isle of Man. Students can learn Manx, the old language of the island, at
school.
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GB AND UsA _ NAGY_BRrrANNIA Es Az UsA


16.What islands can you find off the Scottish coast?
They are the Hebrides and the Orkney Islands.

17.What is the capital of England?


It is London. It was originally a Roman fortification.

18.What other big cities in England have you heard ofl


I have heard of Manchestetr Liverpool, and Birmingham.
19. Can you name some English seaports?
I know Dover and Plymouth. When I went to England by

ferry I arrived in Dover.

20.What are the two most famous university towns in England?


They are Cambridge and Oxford. They are beautiful old cities.
21.What is the capital of Scotland?
It is Edinburgh. It is famous for its castle and the Edinburgh international festival.
22.}Jave you heard of any other Scottish towns?
Yes, I have. I know that Glasgow and Aberdeen are in Scotland.

23.What is the capital of Wales?

It is Cardiff. There is a castle there from Roman times.

24.What is the capital of Northern Ireland?


It is Belfast. It's not as old as the other capitals in the United Kingdom because it
only became a town in 1888.
25.Who is the ruler of Great Britain?
years.
Queen Elizabeth II has been the ruler of Great Britain for more than 50
26.What is the biggest lake in the United Kingdom?
The biggest lake is Lough Neagh in Northern Ireland,
27.Where is the Lake District?
It is in the north of England. It is a National Park with beautiful scenery.
28.What are the longest rivers in the United Kingdom?
The longest river ii the Severn. The most famous river is the Thames, which flows
through London.

29.What languages are spoken in the United Kingdom?


English is t}re main language. People also speak Scottish, Welsh and lrish.
3O.What is a typical English landscape like?
There are fields and meadows with sheep and hares. Everything is very green.
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31.What national holidays are celebrated in England?


I have heard of Christmas Day and Boxing Day, New Year's Day, Valentine's Day,

Day, the Queen's Birthday, Halloween, and Guy Fawkes Night.

May

32.What is Guy Fawkes Night?


This is the celebration of a historic event. It is celebrated with bonfires and fireworks
on the fifth of November. Guy Fawkes, together with some other men, tried to blow
up the Houses of Parliament in 1605. They wanted to kill Protestant King James I and

make England Catholic again. They were found in the cellars with barrels of
gunpowder. They were tried and executed.

33.What do people do on Valentine's Day?

People send cards and give small presents to those they love.

34.What curTency is used in England?


It is the English pound.
35.Where is the United States?
It is in North America.
36.What countries are the USAs neighbours?

Its northern neighbour is Canada and its southern neighbour is Mexico.

37.How many tate does the USA consist ofi


It consists of 50 states.

38. How big is the USA?


It is about 9.6 millon square kilometres.

39.How many people live in the USA?


I think there are about 290 million inhabitants in e USA,
40.What are the regions of the United State?
We have learnt about the Northeast, the Central Basin, the Soueast, the Great
Plains, the Mountains and Deserts, the West Coast Valleys, and the Newest States.

4l.What is ttre East Coast of the United States famous for?

It is an industrial area. A lot of people from Europe live there, so this region is
famous for its European culture and traditions.

42.what is the west coast of the united states famous for?

There are well-known big cities, for example, Los Angeles and San Francisco.

43.What is the capital of the United States?


It is Washington, D.C.

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GB AND USA _ NAGY_BRITANNIA ES AZ USA


44.What big American cities have you heard ofi
I have heard of a lot of American cities, like New York, Chicago, Los Angeles,
Philadelphia, Miami, and Salt Lake City.
45.What American city is famous for its car industry?
It is Detroit in Michigan.
46.Where is the Statue of Liberty?
It is in New York, in New York Harbour. The French gave it to the Americans.
47.What is New York famous for?
I can remember Manhattan, Wall Street, and Central Park.
48.What is the famous island in New York called?
It is Manhattan. This island is divided into the East Side and the West Side. The
dividing line is Fifth Avenue.
49.What are the two rivers that flow to tlre east and west of Manhattan?
They are the East River and the Hudson.
SO.What river flows through Washington?

It is the Potomac. This river flows into the Chesapeake Bay, which is famous for crabs.

Sl,.What is Las Vegas famous for?


I know that there are a lot of casinos and restaurants in Las Vegas, and that it is in a
desert.

S2.Where is Hollywood?
It is in California.
S3.What is Hollywood famous for?
Thi is the centre of the American film industry. A lot of film stars live there,
S4.What are the biggest lakes in the United States?
The biggest lake iJtake Superior. The other big lakes are Michigan, Huron, Erie, and
Ontario. Together they are called the Great Lakes.

S5.What are the three big mountain ranges in the USA called?
They are the Rocky Mountains, Cascade Mountains, and Appalachian Mountains.
56.What is the highest mountain in the United States?
It is Mount McKinley in Alaska.
57.Where is the Grand Canyon?
It is in Arizona in the south-west of the united states.

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S8.What is Texas famous for?


This state is famous for oil.
S9.Where are the Great Lakes?
They are at the Canadian border near the east coast.

60.What are the longest rivers in the United States?


They are the Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, Colorado, and Rio Grande.
61. What is Yellowstone?
It is a national park. It is the world's oldest national park. It is famous for its geysers

and hot springs.

62.What languages are spoken in the United States?


Most people speak English and Spanish.
63.What cuTency is used in the United States?
People use the US dollar.
64.What national holidays are celebrated in the United States?
I have heard of New Year's Day, Washington's birthday, Memorial Day, Independence
Day, Columbus Day, Thanlrsging Day, and Christmas Day.
65.How is Halloween celebrated?
On the thirty-first of October children go from door to door. Theywear scary costumes
and knock at the door. When somebody opens it, the children say "trick or treat", and
they get sweets.

66.How do the Americans celebrate Independence Day?


It is celebrated with fireworks, picnics, parties, speeches, and parades.
67. What is Thanksgiving?
It is celebrated to remember how God and the Native Americans saved the immigrants
from starvation in the 17 century.
68.

How is Thanksgiving celebrated?


People eat a big dinner. They eat turkey or ham, sweet potatoes, cranberryr sauce,
corn dishes, bread and rolls. For dessert they eat pumpkin pie.

69.who were the first inhabitants of the united states?

They were the American Indians, People call them Native Americans.

7O.When did the English start to settle in the USA?


As far as I know, the first settlers arrived at the beginning of the 17th century on a
ship called the Mayflower.

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GB AND UsA _ NAGY_BRITANNIA Es Az UsA

a lot of 10

Aberdeen 22
again 32

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as far as I know
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blow (bleq blown) up 32 blau (blu:, blaon) np
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Boxing Day 3l
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card 33
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casino 5l
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celebration 32
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Kanada

kanadai
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Cascade-hegysg
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vr
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Central park

325

888 KRDssvu,sz ANIGot


centre 53

century Zl
Chesapeake Bay 50
Chicago 44
child (children) 65
Christmas Day 31
city 8
coast 74
Colorado 60
consist of 2
corn 68
corner 12
Cornwall 12
costume 65
country 4
crab 50
cranberry sauce 68
culture 41
currency 34
desert 40
dessert 68
Detoit 45
dinner 68
dish 68
divide 48
dollar 63
door 65
Dover i9
east 41
eat (ate, eaten) 68

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England l
English 19
English Channel9
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European 4
event 32
execute 32
famous 20
erry 19
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field 3O
film star 53
find (found, found) 16
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first 6
326

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Chesapeake-bI
Chicago
gyerek (gyerekek)
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part
Colorado
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sarok

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jelmez
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kultura

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dollr
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Anglia
angol
La Manche csatorna
Eurpa
eurpai
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tzijtk
els

GB AND UsA
for examp|e 42
fortification 17

France 4
French 46

fulit

13

garden 13
get (got, 8ot) 65
geyser 61
give (gave, given) 33
Glasgow 22
go (went, gone) 9
God 67
Grand Canyon 57
Great Britain 1
Great Lakes 54
Great Plains 40
green 30
grow (grew, grown) 13
gunpowder 32
Guy Fawkes Night 3l
Halloween 3l
ham 68
harbour 46
hare 30
hear (heard, heard) l1
Hebrides 16
high 56
historic 32
Hoywood 52
hot spring 61
Hudson 49
immigrant 67
IndependenceDay 64
Indian 69
industrial41
industry 45
inhabitant 6
international21
Ireland 4
Irish Sea 8
island 14
Isle of Man 15
lsle of Wight 14
Kent 13

ktll32

- NAGy_BRITANNIA saz usa

,fctft'ketJn

pldul
erdtmny

fro:ns

Franciaorszg

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get (got got)


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gv

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gao (wen[ gon)
god

grand kanian

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gri:n

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kert
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Nagy-tavak
nagy sksg

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lporos sszeeskvs napja


mindenszentek elestje
sonka

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ham

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hee

hta (hsld, hs:d)

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hall
Hebridk

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Hollywood

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Man-sziget
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ktl

meggyilkol

'allend

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aV'man

,atlav Watt

327

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uynrwr

knock 65
know (knew, known) 6
lake 26
Lake District 27
Lake Erie 54
Lake Huron 54
Lake Michigan 54
Lake Ontario 54
Lake Superior 54
landscape 30
language 15
Las Vegas 5l
learn 15
lie (lay, lain) 14
live 6
Liverpool 8
London lZ
long 28
Los Angeles 42
Lough Neagh 26
love 33
main l
make (made, made) 32
Manchester 8
M.anhattarl 47
Manx 15
May Day 31
meadow 30
Memorial Day 64

nok
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Manhattan
Man-szigeti

'mel ,del
'medoU
me'mclnel,det

mjus elseje
rt
hborukban elesett amerikaikra
emlkeznek e napon

Mexico 36

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Mexik

Miami44

Mississippi 60
Missouri 60
Mount McKinley 56
mountain l0
mountain peak 11
mountain range 55
mountainous l0
name ll
national holiday 3l
national park 27
native 67
neighbour 4
New Year's Day 31
328

lalk
letk'dtstnkt
lelk i:rl
latk'hju:ran
latk'mtftgan
letk on'teeneo
latk su:'pterta

'land,sketp
'la4gwtd3

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lg:n
lal (let, letn)
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'llvapull
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lotl

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jtaz'det

GB AND UsA _ NAGY_BRnANNIA sAz UsA


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north 0
North America 35
Nor Sea Z
Northeast 40
northern 36
Northern treland 2
ocean 3
Ohio 60

oil58

open 65

originally l7

Orkney Islands

l6

other 18
Oxford 20
parade 66
part 1
parry 66
people 6
Philadelphia 44
picnic 66
Plymouth 19
point 12
Potomac 50
pound 34
Present 33
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pumpkin pie 68
queen 25
region 40
remember 47
restaurant 5l
Rio Grande 60
river 28
Rocky Mountains 55

roll68

Roman 17
rulet 25
salt Lake city 44
San Francisco 42
save 67
say (said, said) 65
scary 65
scenery 27
school 15
Scotland 1

nc:O e'menke
nc:O sl:
,nc:e'iIst

'nc:n

'nc:n'atalend
'aUn

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szak-Amerika
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szak-kelet
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ctl

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Philadelphia

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Potomac
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Plymouth
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Rio Grande

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'ru:le
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selV
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skull

'skotlend

rmai
uralkod

Salt Lake City


san Francisco
me8ment

mond

rmiszt, ijeszt

tj
iskola
Skcia

329

888 KRDssv
sea 7

seaport 19
send (sent, sent) 33
separate 8
settle 68
settler 68
Severn 28
sheep (sheep) 30
ship 71
side 46

si:
'si:,pc:t

send (sent sent)


'seperett
setl
'setle

'seVon
Ji:p (I:p)
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letelepedik
telepes
Severn
birka (birkk)
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,saoO'i:sten
'sAn

,saoOwest

dlnyugat

'sttJu,at

south 14
Southeast 40
south-eastern 13
southern 36
southwest 57
south-western 12
Spanish 62
speak (spoke, spoken) 29
speech 66
spend (spent, spent) i4
square kilometre 5
stavaon67
state 37
Statue of Liberty 46
sreet 47
student 15
summer holiday i4
sweet potato 68
sweets 65

sao0

smc:l

,saoO'westan

'spantJ

spi:k (speok, 'speokn)

spiltJ
spend (spent spent)

dlnyugati
spanyol
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stri

'snma'holtdet

tanul
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desburgonya

'stju:dnt

Texas 58

swi:ts
'teksos

ThanksgivingDay 64

'Oeqksgrvrq ,det

Thames 28

temz

through 50
together 32
town 20

te'gee

tradition 4
trick or treat 65

kld

oldal
elhelyezkedik
kis, kicsi
dl
dlkelet
dlkeleti
dli

sald

situate 3

small33

tenger
tengeri kikt

Oru:

taun
tra'dlJn
,trrk

c:'tri

dessg
Texas

Temze
hlaads napja
keresztl
egytt
vros
hagyomny
gyerekek szoksos mondsa
Halloween estjn(kb.:
,,megvendgelsz, vagy

w32
w32

turkey 68
330

trat
trat
'tslkt

megjrod")
brsg el llt

prbl
pulyka

GB AID UsA

typical30
United Kingdom 2
United States 35
university tovn 20
use 34
Valentine's Day 3l
valley 40
vegetable 13
Wales 1
want 32
Washington, D,C. 43
wear (wore, worn) 65
well-known 42
Welsh 29
westerly 12
western 3
Western Europe 3
world 6
year 25
yellowstone 6l

- NAGY-BRmANNIA sAz UsA

'ttptkl

jellemz

ju:,natttd 'ktqdam

Egyeslt Kirlysg
Egyeslt lamok
egyetemi vros

ju:,natd'stes
ju:nl'vs:satt

bun

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'valonhtnz,del

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Westan

Vestan Joerap

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Valentin-nap

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Wales
akar
Washington, D.C.

visel
jl ismert
walesi
nyu8ati
nnrgati
Nyugat-Eurpa

vilg
v

yellowstone

331

Tartalomj egyzk
Elsz
1. Introduction and Friends

Bemutatkozs s bartok

- Csald
3. Daily Routine and Habits - Napirend s szoksok
4. Education and Learning Languages - Iskola s nyelvtanuls
5. Free time and Hobbies - Szabadid s hobbi
6. Health and Illness - Egszsg s betegsg
7. House and Flat - Hz s laks
8, Fashion and Clothes - Divat s ltzkds
9. Eating and Meals - tkezss telek
10. Shopping - Vsrls
11. Holidays and Celebrations - Unnepek s nneplsk
12. Travelling, Tourism and Sightseeing - Utazs, turizmus s vrosnzs
13. Transport - Kzlekeds
14. Sport and Games - Sport s versenyek
15. Weather and Climate - Idjrs s ghajlat
16. Nature and Enronment - Termszet s krnyezet
17. Services - Szolgltatsok
18. Computers, the Internet and Telecommunications - Szmtgp,
internet s telekommunikci
19. Hungary - Magyarorszg
20. Great Britain and the United States - Nagy-Britannia s az Egyestilt ilamok
2. Family

7
23

38

57
79
110

I28

l44
155

777
185

796
278
236
252
263
278

293
3o7
316

*,Jiltl|Lull!J[Ltlll

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