Initial

Enabling LDR Algorithms to reduce the CE congestion case

Hu Mingchao
UMTS RNP
2009-08-25

Author
Representative
Date

ID
Product
Version
(VxxxRxxxCxxxBx
xx)

114879
RNP&RNO
RNC V200R010C01B061

Checked by
Name
Phenonem
a

Enabling LDR Algorithms to reduce the CE congestion case

HSPA user increased so many in one UMTS Network after launch. And some sites
appear CE Congestion for the uplink.
RN CellId Time(As
CID
day)

VS.RRC.AtVS.RRC.Succ VS.RRC.SuccC VS.RRC.SuccCo VS.RRC.Rej.U RRC

Setup
tConEst.Ce ConnEstab.Ce onnEstab.Servic nnEstab.Other.CeL.CE.Cong
Block Rate due
ll
ll.Rate
e.Cell.Rate
ll.Rate
to the UL CE
Congestion
22 52851 2009-5-11 12558
96.83%
97.55%
96.12%
155
1.23%
22 52852 2009-5-11 12054
96.08%
96.35%
95.83%
117
0.97%
22 52853 2009-5-11 5408
96.22%
96.74%
95.37%
252
4.66%

Alarm
Cause

None.
In order to reduce the UL CE congestion, we suggest that customers expand the CE.
But they didnt want to buy more CE license right now.
So we use the algorithm optimization to reduce the CE congestion in a short target. It
should be enable the hot traffic site WMEC1 and check the performance after enable
the LDR algorithms base on the CE.
Algorithm

Process

Switches need to be enabled

Cell LDC algorithmLoad control algorithm switch
switch

NodeB LDC algorithm switch

Type A

CELL_CREDIT_LDR LC_CREDIT_LDR_SWITCH

Type C

NODEB_CREDIT_LDR

NODEB_CREDIT_LDR_SWITCH

1How to set the LDR algorithms:

a) ADD NODEBALGOPARA:

NodeBLdcAlgoSwitch=NODEB_CREDIT_LDR-1;

(NodeB Level)

b)

SET LDCALGOPARA: LdcSwitch=NODEB_CREDIT_LDR_SWITCH-1; (NodeB

level)

c)

ADD CELLALGOSWITCH: NBMLdcAlgoSwitch=CELL_CREDIT_LDR-1; (Cell

level)

2If we enable the LDR algorithms, and DCCC Algorithm should be enable at the same time.
How to set the DCCC algorithms:

a)
b)

SET CORRMALGOSWITCH: ChSwitch=DCCC_SWITCH-1; (RNC level)

BE

service

reduction:

ADD

CELLLDR:

CellId=11111,

UlLdrFirstAction=BERateRed, UlLdrSecondAction=NoAct;
3. We Enable the LDR algorithms At 2009-5-11 21:30.
1). RRC Setup Compare
The following table shows us the RRC Setup Block rate decreased and also the RRC Setup success
2011-10-16

No. 1, Total 2

Initial

Enabling LDR Algorithms to reduce the CE congestion case

rate increased after the enabling the LDR algorithm by CE congestion.

RN CellId
CID

Time(As
day)

22
22
22
22
22
22

2009-5-11
2009-5-11
2009-5-11
2009-5-12
2009-5-12
2009-5-12

52851
52852
52853
52851
52852
52853

VS.RRC. VS.RRC.Succ VS.RRC.SuccC VS.RRC.SuccCo VS.RRC.Rej.U RRC

Setup
AttConEst ConnEstab.Cel onnEstab.Servi nnEstab.Other.CeL.CE.Cong
Block Rate due
.Cell
l.Rate
ce.Cell.Rate
ll.Rate
to the UL CE
Congestion
12558
96.83%
97.55%
96.12%
155
1.23%
12054
96.08%
96.35%
95.83%
117
0.97%
5408
96.22%
96.74%
95.37%
252
4.66%
6747
97.98%
98.22%
97.79%
27
0.40%
11383
98%
98.57%
97.43%
30
0.26%
11879
97.82%
98.10%
97.35%
56
0.47%

2). PS RAB Setup Success Rate compare

The following PS RAB Block rate due to the UL CE congestion rate get low than before.
And the PS RAB Setup Fail times due to the UL CE congestion get less than before.
RNCI CellId Time(As
D
day)
22

VS.RAB.FailEstabPS. VS.RAB.AttE VS.RAB.FailE PS RAB Block Rate Due

Cell
stabPS.Cell stPs.ULCE.Co To the UL CE Congestion
ng
52851 2009-5-11 2284
7404
289
3.90%

22
22
22
22
22

52852
52853
52851
52852
52853

2009-5-11
2009-5-11
2009-5-12
2009-5-12
2009-5-12

1554
4460
3225
2385
6658

3471
9914
7055
4845
11887

258
598
73
41
158

7.43%
6.03%
1.03%
0.85%
1.33%

3). When enable the LDR algorithms base on the UL CE, the BE Service bits rate reduce times.
The following table show us when the LDR algorithms base on the UL CE work normally.
Notes: Until now only enable the algorithms to reduce the BE service bits rate in UL.

Suggest
and
Summary

RNCID

CellId

Time(As day)

VS.LCC.LDR.BERateUL

22
22
22
22
22
22

52851
52852
52853
52851
52852
52853

2009-5-11
2009-5-11
2009-5-11
2009-5-12
2009-5-12
2009-5-12

0
0
0
1613
195
15

LDR algorithms work normally and reduce the UL CE consumption.

LDR algorithms base on the CE only can avoid the basic congestion in
WCDMA system. For heavy congestion sites such as the WMEC1, LDR
algorithms base on the CE can not clear up the all CE congestion.

HUAWEI recommend operator to expand the hardware capacity to avoid the

CE congestion at all.

Attached

Others:

2011-10-16

No. 2, Total 2