PHYSICS

OPTICS
73. An astronomical telescope has an angular magnification of magnitude 5 for distant objects. The separation
between the objective and the eyepiece is 36 cm and the final image is formed at infinity. The focal f0 of the
objective and the focal length fe of the eyepiece are
1) f0

45cm and f e

3) f 0

7.2cm and f e

9cm
5cm

2) f 0

50cm and f e

10cm

4) f 0

30cm and fe

6cm

74. A thin P1 with angle 40 and made from glass of refractive index 1.54 is combined with another thin prism p2
made from glass of refractive index 1.72 to produce dispersion without deviation. The angle of the prism p2
is
1) 5.330
2)40
3) 30
4) 2.60
75. A plane is observed by an astronomical refracting telescope having an objective of focal length 16m and an
eyepiece of focal length 2cm.
1) The distance between the objective and the eyepiece is 16.02m
2) The angular magnification of the planet is - 800
3) The image of the planet is inverted
4) The objective is larger than the eyepiece.
76. Two thin convex lenses of focal lengths f1 and f2 are separated by a horizontal distance d (where d < f1, d<
f2) and their centres are displaced by a vertical separation as shown in the fig.Taking the origin of coor-dinates O, at the centre of the first lens, the x and y coordinates of the focal point of this lens system, for a
parallel beam of rays coming from the left , are given by:
y
f1 f 2
1) x = f + f , y =
1
2
x
o
f1(f 2 d)
d
2) x = f + f d , y = f
f2
1
2
1
3) x =

f1 f 2 d(f1 - d)
,y=
f1 + f 2 d
f1

f2

)
d

4) x =

f1 f 2 d(f1 - d)
, y = o.
f1 + f 2 d

77. A diminished image of an object is to be obtained on a screen 1.0 m from it. This can be achived by
appropriately placing
1) a concave mirror of suitable focal length
2) a convex mirror of suitable focal length
3) A convex lens of focal length less than 0.25m 4) a concave lens of suitable focal length
78. Which of the following form(s) a virtual and erect image for all positions of the object?
1) convex lens
2) concave lens
3) convex mirror
4) concave mirror
79. A real image of a distant object is formed by a planoconvex lens on its principal axis. Spherical aberration 1)
is absent
2) is smaller if the curved surface of the lens faces the object
3) is smaller if the plane surface of the lens faces the object.
4) is the same whichever side of the lens faces the object.
80. A ray of light travelling in a transparent medium falls on a surface separating the medium from air at an
angle of incidence of 450 . The ray undergoes total internal reflaction. If is the refractive index of the
medium with respect to air, select the possible values (s) of
1) 1.3
2) 1.4
3) 1.5

10

from the following

4) 1.6