1.

Ibn Taymiyya holding that at-tawassul is allowed, in al-fatawi al-kubra tome 4 page 272 :

3 272
(
":

) "
". from page 98 to 155, in which he reports In his book at-tawassul wa al-wassila too
imam Ahmad's opinion allowing at-tawassul :

" ) : "
( .. .

. " . 98 155
Here is a short list of a few scholars from the 4 schools of fiqh and scholars of hadith, tafsir,
arabic language, history and other sciences, showing that tawassul has been considered as
permissible by all these scholars of the 4 schools.

:
specialists of hadith
,, )1/ ( 1/122
,, )2/ ( 253-21/251
,, )3/ ( 16/400
) ( 4/
,, )5/ ( 1/120
,, )6/ ( 75-9/74
,, )7/ (5/225
,, ) ( 8/

 ,,, ) 9/ (4/253
,, )10/ (8/457
,, ,, 11/
,, ) ( 12/
,, ,, )13/ (6/43
) ( )14/ (13/192
,, ) ( 15/
)16/ (11/211
,, 17/
..
, )18/ (2/261
,, - 19/
,, 20/ 4/410
,, ) (2/502 21/
,, ) (16/400 22/
,,
,, )23/ (2/55
.. 24/
, 25/
..

 ,, 26/

) (5/586
,, ) 27/ (420 /9
) ( 28/
) 29/ (1/260
specialists of quranic tafsir

,, )54/ (4/458
,,, )55/ (8/240
,, ,, 56/
,, )57/ (1/82
,, 58/
scholars of language and grammar

,, ) 59/ (11/87
,, )60/ (6/132
,, )61/ (1/43
),, ( 62/
,, )63/ (10/375
,, )64/ (11/302

 ,, )65/ (2/508
,, )66/ (5/87
great scholars from the 4 sunni schools

the hanafi school
::
) 683: ( 1-
) . . .
. ( :
.
) 775: ( : " " 2-
. )(1/353
) 861: ( 3-
2: 332


.
) 1014: ( " : 4-

".
: ) 1069: ( 5-
:
) :
(



.
.
:

 :



.
) 1089 : ( 6-
" " " : ))) (((
".
. ) 1264: ( " : " ?7- 27
) 1298 : ( " 8-
" " " " :

". ))) (((
9-
" : ))) (((
".
10-
" : )))
". (((
: ) 11-( 216
)
( :

.
) : ( 230
:
.



.

 : - 12- :-
"".
) ( 1/266 : : 13-

" : ) (

: " :

".. )))




. (((
: : 14-
.
. )( 1/83
) 1349 ( 15-
) ? ( 87-86 :

" : "
" .
. .
75
the maliki school
:
) 544 : ( 1-
) 682 : ( : )2--3/375
(376.
) 683 ( 3-
:

. ,
) 737 : ( 4-

 ) ( 260-1/259 )))" : (((

".
: ) : ( 1/254

) (
) (
. ) (
) 808 : ( )) : (6/43 5-

. (....
) 832 : ( )":(1/69 6-
".
) 899 : ( : 7-
. 452
) ( ) 1041 : ( ": 8-
. " )(1/8
) 1122 : ( 9-
" : ))) ((( )
" . (
) : (8/317 :
)(

 ) :
(
. ": " )10-(2/678
:": " 11-
. )(2/300
:": " 12-
. )(2/302
13-
" "
) (


35
.

The shafi'i school:
:
) 458:( ) (11/211 1-
". "

)505:( 2-
1 360
.

) 571:(: " 3-
." )(6/443

) 676 :( ) (8/274 4-
" :

". ))) (((

450 498 307
. 184
) 694:(": " 5-
. )(1/261
. ) 716:(: 6-
) 724:( ": 7-
. " )(2/544

. ) 727:(": " 8-
: ) 744:(: 9-
) % (
) % (
) % (
. )(9/181
) 756:( " : 10-







" ...
) 767:( 11-
.

. ) 768:(" :" )12-(4/362

)774: ( )(13/192 654 13-
? :


.
) 791:(" : 14-
. " )(2/33
. ) 804:( ": " )15-(1/5
) 829:( ) (.. 16-
.

) 894:( 17-
" " " : ))) (((
". ) (
) 902:( )18-
" :(4/410 )))(((
".
: ) 911:( )19-(1/452
! ! (
. )
" . ) (2/502 ":
:
.

. ) 911:( ) (20-

) 919:( ) ( : )21-
":(1/257".

) 923:( ) :(8/308 22-

)( )(
. :


. :
)(
:
.
. )(

) 973:( " 23-

" " :
". ))) (((
.

: ) 977:( 24-184 | 1 :
:
) ( :
.. .

. .
.

: ,









.

: )(1310: 25-108| 2 :
: :

. .
:
. : ..

. .
. " : " ),(6/381
) 1162:( 26-

" " ) (2/419" :
))) (((
".
:

: 27-
. )(140
) 1310:(" : " )28-
(4/344.
-
:
)
( 1/171

.": " 29-

) : )( 30-

. (
. 31-

The hanbali school:

:
) 803:( ) : (204 / 2 " 1-
:
, " .
) ( 208 / 1
.) 763:( ) ( 159 / 2

 ) 885:( ) (2/456 " : ) 2-

( :
))) : (((
".

503 3-
:

: ..

.

) 597( 4-
:
.
. ": " )(4/253

) 616:( 5-
" )( " :

.
:
. )(
. " " ,
) 620:( 6- :
) . . :
. . ( . .
.

 7-
. 789

1051 8-
:
:
. : :
:
. :

) 1089( : " 9-
." ) (10/152

": " 10-

. 98

Great muslim historians:

:
. ": " )1-(6/132
. ": " )2-(1/433
. " " )3-(1/233
. ": " )4-(5/87

 ": " )5-(11/103

. ": " )6-(1/15
" " )7-
(7/3242.
." " )8-(1/157
. " " )9-(1/98
. ": " )10-(1/60
. ": " )11-(1/44
.": " )12-(1/248
": " )13-
(1/344.
.": " )14-(2/91
": " )15-
(3/29.
". ": 16-
17-
.
. ": " )18-(2/2056

": " 19-

)1/2