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ACI 350 06 ACI224R 01 Rec Sec Flexural Crack Width Control Rev00 07 Sep 2013
ACI 350 06 ACI224R 01 Rec Sec Flexural Crack Width Control Rev00 07 Sep 2013
Slab
Project
Building
Element
Location
1000
mm
Es
200000
Depth h
300
mm
0.003
50
mm
0.0021
cover
fy
420
N/mm2
Ec
26587
fc'
32
N/mm2
244
Ma service
2.9
KN.m
d'
56
n= Es /Ec =
7.52
rebar Dia
AS mm
8 T 12 Top
= 912 mm2
8 T 12 Bot.
= 912 mm2
Bot. Rft.
Exposure condition Water-retaining structures
Section RFT.
No of bars
Top Rft.
spacing Top
spacing Bot.
(n-1)As Top
N.A.
N.A.
h= 300
d= 244
As Bot.
y= 51.83
nAs Bot.
A
Tranformed Section
b= 1000
Taking moment of areas @ X-X,
[by+nAs Bot.+ (n-1)As Top]*y = by*y/2 + nAs Bot.*d + (n-1)As Top*d'
and simplify in form of Quadratic equation (ay2+by+c=0),
(b-b/2) * y2 + (nAs Bot.+ (n-1)As Top) * y + (-nAs Bot.*d - (n-1)As Top*d') = 0
Thus, a =
500.00
b= 12808.88
c = -2007060.08
Ig = bh3/12
Thus,
= 2,250,000,000 mm4
Ag = b*h
= 300,000 mm2
= 64,639 mm2
= 299,865,909 mm4
N/mm2
Page 1 of 9
= 0.50
fs a=Ma(y-d)/(Icr/n)
Slab
Project
Building
Element
Location
KN.m
N/mm2
= 0.016 fc'
= 13.98
N/mm
= 250.00
Ok < f s max
= 0.033 fy
Ok < f s max= 320N/mm2 allowed for rebar Dia 12 mm used ,A
Ok < f s max= 240N/mm2 allowed for spacing 125 mm used ,A
2
Crack width,
= 1.291 mm
A = 14,000 mm2
ACI224R-01, 4.2.1
Page 2 of 9
mm
mm
= 125 mm
= 125 mm
ACI224R-01,Table 4.1
fc
###
s'
Cc = 0.5fc*y*b
N.A.
T= fs * As
###
Strain
Stress
= 51.83 mm
= 300,000 mm2
= 299,865,909 mm4
Page 3 of 9
ACI224R-01, Eq 4-2a
wcr all= 0.100 mm, ACI224R-01,Table 4.1
Page 4 of 9
Rebar Area
DIA (mm)
Area (mm2)
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
29
51
79
114
154
201
255
20
314
22
25
32
380
491
804
Element Type
Beam
Slab
Crack width mm
0.41
0.3
0.18
0.15
0.1
Pure tension
200
150
125
75
References
1-ACI350-06 &ACI224R-01,
2- Design of Reinforced Concrete by Jack C. McCormac_9th Ed-2013-1118129849_ACI 318-11.pdf
pages 43 (Example 2.3), 6.10 Control of Flexural Cracks
and excel sheets for chapter 6
http://www.mediafire.com/download/k42shb458odynac/Sheets_used_in_Design_of_Reinforced_Concret
3- RCM ACI Builder v 5.3.0.0 by Eng. Hussein Rida
http://www.structural-experts.com/showthread.php?tid=742
4- Moment of Inertia of Cracked Section Transformed to Concrete
http://www.concrete.org/technical/ckc/314/314_design_aid_J_1-14_001.pdf
5-Quadratic eq
http://www.sosmath.com/algebra/quadraticeq/quadraformula/quadraformula.html
for axial force, c = c fc/Ec = fs/Es ==> F/(Ac Ec) = F/(As Es) ==> thus As Es = Ac Ec ==> As = A
and for moment, c = c fc/Ec = fs/Es ==> M*y/(Is Es) = M*y/(Ic Ec) == > Is = Ic Ec/Es = Ic/n
_Ed-2013-1118129849_ACI_318-11.rar