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  • Farmakologi Klinik Kartini Lidia 2015

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    Angga Darma
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    The document summarizes systems pharmacology and classes of drugs that act on different body systems. It discusses drug combination effects such as synergism, summacy, and potentiation. It also covers factors considered in choosing a drug of choice such as the disease type, severity, physical condition, and socio-economic factors. The document was presented by Dr. Kartini Lidia from the Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics at Nusa Cendana University in 2015.

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    The document summarizes systems pharmacology and classes of drugs that act on different body systems. It discusses drug combination effects such as synergism, summacy, and potentiation. It also covers factors considered in choosing a drug of choice such as the disease type, severity, physical condition, and socio-economic factors. The document was presented by Dr. Kartini Lidia from the Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics at Nusa Cendana University in 2015.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    7 views9 pages

    Farmakologi Klinik Kartini Lidia 2015

    Uploaded by

    Angga Darma
    The document summarizes systems pharmacology and classes of drugs that act on different body systems. It discusses drug combination effects such as synergism, summacy, and potentiation. It also covers factors considered in choosing a drug of choice such as the disease type, severity, physical condition, and socio-economic factors. The document was presented by Dr. Kartini Lidia from the Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics at Nusa Cendana University in 2015.

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    of 9

    CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    dr. Kartini Lidia,MSc

    Department of Pharmacology and


    Therapeutics
    Nusa Cendana University
    2015

    SYSTEMS PHARMACOLOGY
    Drugs acting on the sympathetic nervous
    system
    Drugs acting on the parasympathetic nervous
    system
    Nicotine
    Biogenic Amines
    Vasodilators
    Inhibitors of the renin angiotensin
    aldosterone system
    Drugs acting on smooth muscle
    Cardiac drugs
    Antianemic
    Antithrombotics
    Plasma Volume Expanders
    Drugs used in hyperlipoproteinemias
    Diuretics
    Drugs for the treatment of peptic ulcer
    Laxative
    Antidiarrheals
    Drugs acting on the motor system
    Drugs for the suppresion of pain

    Antipyretic analgesic
    Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs
    Local anesthetics
    Opioid
    General anesthetics
    Psychopharmacologicals
    Hormones
    Antibacterial dugs
    Anti fungal drugs
    Antiviral drugs
    Antiparasitic drugs
    Anticancer drugs
    Immune modulators
    Antidotes

    The clinician usually wants to maintain steady-state


    concentrations of a drug within a therapeutic window associated
    with therapeutic efficacy and a minimum of toxicity for a given
    agent.

    drug combination

    Synergism (cooperation)
    Summacy (addictive effects) : 1+1=2
    Potentiation : 1+1=3

    Antagonism (eliminating each other)

    drug of choice

    Type of disease
    Severity of illness
    Physical condition

    Socio-economics

    THANK YOU

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