UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA

DATE: February 10, 2015

EXAMINATION: Engineering Mathematical Analysis 3
COURSE: MATH 3132

TERM TEST 1
PAGE: 1 of 6
TIME: 1 hour
EXAMINER: Harland

x2 dx + y 2 dy + z 2 dz

[5] 1. Calculate
C

where C consists of the line segment from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 2, 1) and from (1, 2, 1)
to (3, 2, 0).

Solution:
We first note that
=0
curlF = (0 0)i (0 0)j + (0 0)k
which along with F begin continuous everywhere, means the vector field is
independent of path.
Method 1: Ignore the above and do it directly.
A parametrization of the first line (call the curve C1 ) is x = t, y = 2t, z = t.
and 0 t 1. Thus

t2 dt + 4t2 (2 dt) + (t)2 ( dt)

x dx + y dy + z dz =
C1

8t2 dt
0
1
8 3 
= t
3
=

8
=
3
A parametrization of the second line (call the curve C2 ) is x = 1 + 2t, y =
2, z = 1 + t. and 0 t 1. Thus

(1 + 2t)2 (2 dt) + 4(0 dt) + (1 + t)2 dt

x dx + y dy + z dz =
C2

(8t2 + 8t + 2) + (t2 2t + 1) dt

=
0 1

9t2 + 6t + 3 dt
0
1
= 3t3 + 3t2 + 3t0

=9

x2 dx + y 2 dy + z 2 dz =

Thus
C

35
8
+9= .
3
3

Method 2: Change the path

The easiest path is the straight line connecting (0, 0, 0) to (3, 2, 0) which can
be parameterized as x = 3t, y = 2t, z = 0. and 0 t 1. Thus

UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA
DATE: February 10, 2015
EXAMINATION: Engineering Mathematical Analysis 3
COURSE: MATH 3132

TERM TEST 1
PAGE: 2 of 6
TIME: 1 hour
EXAMINER: Harland

9t2 (3 dt) + 4t2 (2 dt) + 0 dt

x dx + y dy + z dz =
0 1

35t2 dt
0
1
35 3 
= t
3
=

35
=
3
then
Method 3: Find a potential function If f = F = x2i + y 2j + z 2 k
3
x
+ C(y, z)
fx = x2 f (x, y, z) =
3
C
C
Hence fy is both y 2 (from F) and
from f. Hence
= y 2 C(y, z) =
y
y
y3
x3 y 3
+ D(z) f (x, y, z) =
+
+ D(z)
3
3
3
dD
dD
Hence fz is both z 2 (from F) and
from f. Hence
= z 2 D(z) =
dz
dz
x3 y 3 z 3
z3
+ K f (x, y, z) =
+
+
3
3
3
3
Thus

 3 3 3
33 23 03
0 0 0
35
x dx+y dy+z dz = f (3, 2, 0)f (0, 0, 0) = + +
+ +
= .
3 3 3
3 3 3
3
C
2

2. Let F(x, y, z) = (y 3 6xz + z 2 )i + (3xy 2 )j + (2z 3x2 )k.

[3]
(a) Determine with justification whether the integral
F dr is independent of
C

path.
Solution:

= 2zj 6= 0.
curlF = (0 0)i (6x (6x + 2z))j + (3y 2 0)k

[5]

Therefore the integral is not independent of path

(b) Calculate
F dr where C is the line segment from (0, 0, 0) to (2, 1, 0).
C

Solution: The curve has parametrization x = 2t, y = t, z = 0 and thus

dr = 2i + j
F dr = (y 3 6xz + z 2 )(2 dt) + (3xy 2 ) dt = 2(t3 0 0) + 6t3 dt = 8t3 dt
Thus

8t3 dt dt = 2t4 |10 = 2.

F dr =
C

UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA
DATE: February 10, 2015
EXAMINATION: Engineering Mathematical Analysis 3
COURSE: MATH 3132

TERM TEST 1
PAGE: 3 of 6
TIME: 1 hour
EXAMINER: Harland

[2] 3. (a) State Greens Theorem.

Solution: Let F = Pi + Qj. If P and Q have continuous partial derivatives on a domain, then



Q P

dA
F dr =
x
y
C
R
where R is the region bounded by C.
[3]

(b) Use Greens Theorem to calculate v where C is the triangle from (0, 0) to
(2, 0) to (1, 1) back to (0, 0).
Solution:

Q P

= 1 1 = 0.
x
y

Therefore
y dx + x dy =
0 dA = 0.
C

[6]

x2 dx xy dy where C is the curve

(c) Use Greens Theorem to calculate

C

bounded by y = x and y = x2 given below.

Solution:

Q P

= y 0 = y.
x
y

2
Therefore
x dx xy dy =
y dA =
y dA
C

Now R is determined by x2 y x,

0 x 1. Thus

UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA
DATE: February 10, 2015
EXAMINATION: Engineering Mathematical Analysis 3
COURSE: MATH 3132

y dA

I=

R
1 x

y dy dx

=
0

=
=
=
=

x2

2 x

y 
dx
2  x2

1 1 2
x x4 dx
2 0
1

1 x3 x5 

2 3
5

 0
1 1 1

2 3 5
1
15

TERM TEST 1
PAGE: 4 of 6
TIME: 1 hour
EXAMINER: Harland

UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA
DATE: February 10, 2015
EXAMINATION: Engineering Mathematical Analysis 3
COURSE: MATH 3132

TERM TEST 1
PAGE: 5 of 6
TIME: 1 hour
EXAMINER: Harland

[2] 4. (a) State Stokes Theorem.

If P , Q and R have continuous partial
Solution: Let F = Pi+ Qj+ Rk.
derivatives on a domain, then

F dr =
curl(F) n
dS
C

where S is a surface bounded by C.

[6]

(b) Consider F(x, y, z) = z 2 i + 2xyj + 4y 2 k. Use Stokes Theorem to calculate

the work done (neglecting units) to move a particle along line segments from
(0, 0, 0) to (3, 0, 0) to (3, 2, 1) to (0, 2, 1) and back to (0, 0, 0). (Hint: There
is a plane containing those four points)
Solution: The four points form a parallelogram and thus there is a plane
connecting all of the points. The vectors h3, 0, 0i and h0, 2, 1i and thus
n = h3, 0, 0i h0, 2, 1i = h0, 3, 6i n
=

j + 2k

(Note that the curve is counterclockwise as viewed from above and thus
n
points upward.)
The equation of the plane itself is therefore z = 21 y and thus dS =

p
5
1 + 02 + (1/2)2 dA =
dA.
2
= 8yi + 2zj + 2y k.

Also curl(F) = (8y 0)i (0 2z)j + (2y 0)k

Hence

 5
j + 2k

I=
(8y i + 2z j + 2y k)
dA
2
5
Sxy

1
2z + 4y dA
=
2 Sxy
 

1
1
=
2 y + 4y dA
2 Sxy
2

1
=
3y dA
2 Sxy
The projection is the rectangle 0 x 3, 0 y 2 and thus
1
I=
2

3y dA
Sxy
3 2

1
=
3y dy dx
2 0 0
2

1 3 3 2 
=
y dx
2 0 2 0

1 3
=
6 dx
2 0
= 3x|30
=9

UNIVERSITY OF MANITOBA
DATE: February 10, 2015
EXAMINATION: Engineering Mathematical Analysis 3
COURSE: MATH 3132

TERM TEST 1
PAGE: 6 of 6
TIME: 1 hour
EXAMINER: Harland

[2] 5. (a) State the Divergence Theorem.

If P , Q and R have continuous partial
Solution: Let F = Pi+ Qj+ Rk.
derivatives on a domain, then

Fn
dS =
div(F) dV
S

[6]

where V is a solid bounded by S.

(b) Calculate
Fn
dS if F(x, y, z) = 3xy 2 i + xez j + z 3 k and S is the surface
S

of the solid bounded by the cylinder y 2 + z 2 = 1 and the planes x = 1 and

x = 2.
Solution: div(F = 3y 2 + 0 + 3z 2 = 3y 2 + 3z 2 . Hence using polar (on y
and z) yields
Thus

I=
(3y 2 + 3z 2 ) dV
2V
=
(3y 2 + 3z 2 ) dA dx
1
2

Syz
2 1

=
1
2

1
2

0
2

0
2

=
1
2

(3r2 )(r)dr d dx
0
1
3 4 
r d dx
4 0
3
d dx
4

2
3 
=
 dx
1 4 0
2
3
dx
=
1 2
2
3 x 
=
2 
1

9
=
2