Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2008 Ulangkaji
2008 Ulangkaji
Bahagian A
1. Describe TWO (2) characteristics of an
effective goal. (2 marks)
Dua ciri bagi matlamat berkesan adalah:
a. Self Chosen Matlamat sebaik2nya dipilih
sendiri sebab jika kita memilih dan menetapkan
matlamat, kita akan berkomitmen dan berusaha
untuk mencapai matlamat tersebut.
b. Measurable Ciri measurable bererti sesuatu
matlamat boleh diukur secara kuantitatif tentang
pencapaiannya. Contohnya kita ingin mencapai
sekurang2nya 20% peningkatan dalam jualan
kereta model X sebelum Disember 2008.
2. What is expected from you when you are
asked to explain in the essay type of
questions? (2 marks)
To explain in the essay type of questions, we are
expected to write as much as possible about the
topic and to discuss the reasons for a condition. We
can write about characteristics, situation, events,
predictions, inter-relations, causal factors etc.
3. In producing a good assignment, explain TWO
immediate steps that you will take after
analyzing the assignment topic. (2 marks)
a. Search for Information -
Bahagian B
Soalan 1
Petikan
Nina an OUM learner wants to complete her
assignment titled Child Abuse by the due date.
Even in the midst of handling an important task in
the office, she rushed to TSDAS Digital Library at
the main campus to look for info on her assignment
She searched for the books randomly fr the bookshelves. After trying for 2 hours, she still could not
find the most relevant info. Finally she gave up,
and went back feeling disappointed. The next day,
she informed her tutor of her failure to look for any
info. The tutor advised her on the 5 key steps when
looking for a physical book. However, she decided
not to go to the library. She preferred to look for
information through other means due to lack of
time.
a. Huraikan secara ringkas 2 jenis pangkalan data
di dalam PD TSDAS. (2 m)
i. Commercial Electronic Databases for Books:
Contohnya Ebrary dan Books 24x7 di mana kita
boleh dapat buku2 lengkap dalam bentuk digital.
OPAC
Search Strategies
Scan Bibliographic record
Obtain Call Number
Locate book at shelf
Read
Recite
Review
Soalan 3
Petikan
Why do we need Character Eduction?
Education has had 2 great goals: to help young
people become smart and to help them become
good. Good character is not formed automatically;
it is developed over time through a sustained
process of teaching, example, learning, and practice
it is developed through character education. The
intentional teaching of good character is
particularly important in todays society since our
youth face many opportunities and dangers
unknown to earlier generations. They are
bombarded with many more negative influences
through the media and other external sources
prevalent in todays culture. And at the same time,
there are many more day-to-day pressures
impinging on the time that parents and children
have together (33.4 hours a year) in meaningful
conversation with his or her parents, while they
sped 1,500 hours watching television. Since
children spend about 900 hours in a year in school,
it is essential that schools resume a proactive role
in assisting families and communities by
developing caring, respectful environments where
students learn core, ethical values. In order to
create our schools as the caring and respectful
Soalan 4
a. Namakan 2 peralatan pencarian Internet yang
boleh digunakan untuk mencari maklumat. (2 m)
i. Yahoo
ii. Google
b. Tuliskan kata carian (search terms) yang boleh
digabungkan dengan sesuatu Boolean Connector
(AND, OR, NOT) untuk membantu anda mencari
maklumat di atas.
Mengapakah anda menggunakan BC? Berikan
sebab untuk jawapan anda. (4 m)
Boolean Connector adalah seperti AND, OR dan
NOT.
Contoh kata2 carian adalah seperti road safety =
road AND safety.
Sebab2 BC digunakan adalah:
i. menapis dan menghadkan skop pencarian.
Contohnya kita guna AND untuk menggabungkan
lebih daripada 1 kata kunci, konsep atau takrif.
ii. meluas dan menambahkan carian. Contohnya
kita menambahkan hasil carian dengan
i.
Soalan 2
Petikan
a. Namakan teknik pembacaan yg anda gunakan
utk menghafal kandungan petikan di atas. (1
m)
Publisher
Date of
publication
Thomson-Learning, USA
2003
:
a. Number Available refers to ___? (1m)
b. Namakan 3 jenis strategi pencarian utk
mencari rekod buku di atas. Berikan contoh
berdasarkan rekod buku di atas. 3m
i. Tajuk Buku
Cari Business research methods bagi tajuk
buku
ii. Pengarang
Cari Zikmund, William G di bahagian
pengarang
iii. Pengarang & Tajuk Buku
iv. Subject
v. Key Word
c.
Huraikan
Soalan 5
Scanning
Mencari
maklumat
khas,
spesifik
Motivation at Workplace
Since motivation influences productivity,
supervisors need to understand what motivates
employees to reach peak performance. It is not an
easy task to increase employee motivation because
employees respond in different ways to their jobs
and their organisations practices. Motivation is the
set of processes that moves a person toward a goal.
Thus, motivated behaviors are voluntary choices
controlled by the individual employee. The
supervisor (motivator) wants to influence the
factors that motivate employees to higher levels of
productivity.
Factors that affect work motivation include
individual differences, job characteristics, and
organizational practices. Individual differences a re
the personal needs, values, and attitudes, interests
and abilities that people bring to their jobs. Job
characteristics are the aspects of the position that
determines its limitations and challenges.
Organizational practices are the rules, human
resource policies, managerial practices, and
rewards systems of an organization. Supervisors
must consider how these factors interact to affect
employee job performance.
a. Namakan 2 perkakasan pencarian Internet yg
boleh digunakan utk mencari maklumat. 2m
i. Yahoo
ii. Google
b. Berdasarkan maklumat drp artikel di atas,
sediakan teks yg ada akan tuliskan di dlm sebuah
slaid powerpoint yg bertajuk What Affects Work
Motivation?. Gunakan perkataan sendiri. Slaid
tersebut harus mengandungi sekurang2nya 3
butiran utama.