390 U S 719 Sheppard

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Copyright 2003 SHEPARD'S - 1324 Citing references
Barber v. Page, 390 U.S. 719, 20 L. Ed. 2d 255, 88 S. Ct. 1318, 1968 U.S. LEXIS 1877 (1968)
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SHEPARD'S SUMMARY
Shepard's FULL Summary:

No subsequent appellate history. Prior history available.
Citing References:
Cautionary Analyses: Distinguished (16)
Positive Analyses: Followed (19)
Neutral Analyses: Concurring Opinion (30), Dissenting Op. (46),
Explained (12)
Other Sources: Law Reviews (157), Secondary Sources (2), Statutes
(9), American Law Rpts/Lawyer's Edition Annos (8)
PRIOR HISTORY ( 3 citing references )
1. Barber v. Page, 239 F. Supp. 265, 1965 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7046 (E.D. Okla.
1965)
2. Remanded by:
Barber v. Page, 355 F.2d 171, 1966 U.S. App. LEXIS 7659 (10th Cir. Okla. 1966)
3. Appeal after remand at:

Barber v. Page, 381 F.2d 479, 1966 U.S. App. LEXIS 3851 (10th Cir. Okla. 1966)
Reversed by (CITATION YOU ENTERED):

Barber v. Page, 390 U.S. 719, 20 L. Ed. 2d 255, 88 S. Ct. 1318, 1968 U.S. LEXIS 1877 (1968)
CITING DECISIONS ( 1145 citing decisions )
U.S. SUPREME COURT
4. Cited by:
White v. Illinois, 502 U.S. 346, 116 L. Ed. 2d 848, 112 S. Ct. 736, 1992 U.S. LEXIS 378, 60 U.S.L.W. 4094, 92
Cal. Daily Op. Service 485, 92 D.A.R. 697, 33 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 881 (1992)
502 U.S. 346 p.365
116 L. Ed. 2d 848 p.865
112 S. Ct. 736 p.748
5. Cited in Dissenting Opinion at:

Maryland v. Craig, 497 U.S. 836, 111 L. Ed. 2d 666, 110 S. Ct. 3157, 1990 U.S. LEXIS 3457, 58 U.S.L.W. 5044,
30 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1 (1990)
497 U.S. 836 p.866
111 L. Ed. 2d 666 p.691
110 S. Ct. 3157 p.3174
6. Cited by:
Idaho v. Wright, 497 U.S. 805, 111 L. Ed. 2d 638, 110 S. Ct. 3139, 1990 U.S. LEXIS 3461, 58 U.S.L.W. 5036, 30
Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 24 (1990)
497 U.S. 805 p.814
111 L. Ed. 2d 638 p.651
110 S. Ct. 3139 p.3146
7. Cited by:
Kentucky v. Stincer, 482 U.S. 730, 96 L. Ed. 2d 631, 107 S. Ct. 2658, 1987 U.S. LEXIS 2727, 55 U.S.L.W. 4901,
482 U.S. 730 p.738
96 L. Ed. 2d 631 p.643
107 S. Ct. 2658 p.2663

Pennsylvania v. Ritchie, 480 U.S. 39, 94 L. Ed. 2d 40, 107 S. Ct. 989, 1987 U.S. LEXIS 558, 55 U.S.L.W. 4180,
Cited in Dissenting Opinion at:
480 U.S. 39 p.67
94 L. Ed. 2d 40 p.63
107 S. Ct. 989 p.1007
Cited by:
480 U.S. 39 p.52
94 L. Ed. 2d 40 p.54
107 S. Ct. 989 p.999

Lee v. Illinois, 476 U.S. 530, 90 L. Ed. 2d 514, 106 S. Ct. 2056, 1986 U.S. LEXIS 83, 54 U.S.L.W. 4555, 20 Fed.
R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 513 (1986)
476 U.S. 530 p.549
90 L. Ed. 2d 514 p.531
106 S. Ct. 2056 p.2066

United States v. Inadi, 475 U.S. 387, 89 L. Ed. 2d 390, 106 S. Ct. 1121, 1986 U.S. LEXIS 31, 54 U.S.L.W. 4258,
475 U.S. 387 p.403
89 L. Ed. 2d 390 p.404
106 S. Ct. 1121 p.1130
Cited by:
475 U.S. 387 p.393
89 L. Ed. 2d 390 p.397
106 S. Ct. 1121 p.1125
11. Distinguished by, Followed by, Cited in Dissenting Opinion at:

Ohio v. Roberts, 448 U.S. 56, 65 L. Ed. 2d 597, 100 S. Ct. 2531, 1980 U.S. LEXIS 140, 17 Ohio Op. 3d 240, 7
Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1 (1980)
Distinguished by:
448 U.S. 56 p.76
65 L. Ed. 2d 597 p.614
100 S. Ct. 2531 p.2544
Followed by:
448 U.S. 56 p.60
65 L. Ed. 2d 597 p.604
100 S. Ct. 2531 p.2536
448 U.S. 56 p.78
65 L. Ed. 2d 597 p.615
100 S. Ct. 2531 p.2545

Parker v. Randolph, 442 U.S. 62, 60 L. Ed. 2d 713, 99 S. Ct. 2132, 1979 U.S. LEXIS 118 (1979)
442 U.S. 62 p.87
60 L. Ed. 2d 713 p.732
99 S. Ct. 2132 p.2147

Alford v. Florida, 436 U.S. 935, 56 L. Ed. 2d 778, 98 S. Ct. 2835, 1978 U.S. LEXIS 2058 (1978)
436 U.S. 935 p.936
98 S. Ct. 2835 p.2835

Robinson v. Birmingham, 436 U.S. 932, 56 L. Ed. 2d 777, 98 S. Ct. 2833, 1978 U.S. LEXIS 2056 (1978)
56 L. Ed. 2d 777 p.778

Alford v. Florida, 428 U.S. 912, 49 L. Ed. 2d 1221, 96 S. Ct. 3227, 1976 U.S. LEXIS 2285 (1976)
428 U.S. 912 p.912
49 L. Ed. 2d 1221 p.1221
96 S. Ct. 3227 p.3228
16. Cited by:

Anderson v. United States, 417 U.S. 211, 41 L. Ed. 2d 20, 94 S. Ct. 2253, 1974 U.S. LEXIS 63 (1974)
417 U.S. 211 p.221
41 L. Ed. 2d 20 p.29
94 S. Ct. 2253 p.2261
17. Cited by:

Schneckloth v. Bustamonte, 412 U.S. 218, 36 L. Ed. 2d 854, 93 S. Ct. 2041, 1973 U.S. LEXIS 6 (1973)
412 U.S. 218 p.237
36 L. Ed. 2d 854 p.869
93 S. Ct. 2041 p.2053
18. Cited by:

Michigan v. Payne, 412 U.S. 47, 36 L. Ed. 2d 736, 93 S. Ct. 1966, 1973 U.S. LEXIS 67 (1973)
412 U.S. 47 p.52
36 L. Ed. 2d 736 p.743
93 S. Ct. 1966 p.1969
19. Distinguished by, Cited in Dissenting Opinion at:

Mancusi v. Stubbs, 408 U.S. 204, 33 L. Ed. 2d 293, 92 S. Ct. 2308, 1972 U.S. LEXIS 134 (1972)
Distinguished by:
408 U.S. 204 p.212
33 L. Ed. 2d 293 p.300
92 S. Ct. 2308 p.2313
408 U.S. 204 p.220
33 L. Ed. 2d 293 p.306
92 S. Ct. 2308 p.2317
Cited by:
408 U.S. 204 p.209
33 L. Ed. 2d 293 p.299
92 S. Ct. 2308 p.2311
92 S. Ct. 2308 p.2312

Addonizio v. United States, 405 U.S. 936, 30 L. Ed. 2d 812, 92 S. Ct. 949, 1972 U.S. LEXIS 4160 (1972)
405 U.S. 936 p.942
30 L. Ed. 2d 812 p.814
92 S. Ct. 949 p.952
21. Cited by:

Nelson v. O'Neil, 402 U.S. 622, 29 L. Ed. 2d 222, 91 S. Ct. 1723, 1971 U.S. LEXIS 39 (1971)
402 U.S. 622 p.627
29 L. Ed. 2d 222 p.227
91 S. Ct. 1723 p.1726
22. Cited by:

Williams v. United States, 401 U.S. 646, 28 L. Ed. 2d 388, 91 S. Ct. 1148, 1971 U.S. LEXIS 58 (1971)
401 U.S. 646 p.653
28 L. Ed. 2d 388 p.395
91 S. Ct. 1148 p.1152

Baldwin v. New York, 90 S. Ct. 1914 (U.S. 1970)
90 S. Ct. 1914 p.1922
24. Distinguished by, Cited in Concurring Opinion at, Cited in Dissenting

Opinion at:
Dutton v. Evans, 400 U.S. 74, 27 L. Ed. 2d 213, 91 S. Ct. 210, 1970 U.S. LEXIS 2 (1970)
Distinguished by:
400 U.S. 74 p.79
400 U.S. 74 p.85
27 L. Ed. 2d 213 p.221
27 L. Ed. 2d 213 p.225
91 S. Ct. 210 p.215
91 S. Ct. 210 p.218
Cited in Concurring Opinion at:
400 U.S. 74 p.97
27 L. Ed. 2d 213 p.232
91 S. Ct. 210 p.224
400 U.S. 74 p.101
27 L. Ed. 2d 213 p.234
91 S. Ct. 210 p.225
91 S. Ct. 210 p.226
25. Cited in Concurring Opinion at, Cited in Dissenting Opinion at:

California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149, 26 L. Ed. 2d 489, 90 S. Ct. 1930, 1970 U.S. LEXIS 14 (1970)
399 U.S. 149 p.173
399 U.S. 149 p.187
26 L. Ed. 2d 489 p.505
26 L. Ed. 2d 489 p.510
26 L. Ed. 2d 489 p.514
90 S. Ct. 1930 p.1942
90 S. Ct. 1930 p.1951
399 U.S. 149 p.195
26 L. Ed. 2d 489 p.518
90 S. Ct. 1930 p.1954
Cited by:
399 U.S. 149 p.156
399 U.S. 149 p.162
26 L. Ed. 2d 489 p.495
90 S. Ct. 1930 p.1934
90 S. Ct. 1930 p.1937

Williams v. Florida, 399 U.S. 78, 26 L. Ed. 2d 446, 90 S. Ct. 1893, 1970 U.S. LEXIS 98, 53 Ohio Op. 2d 55
(1970)
399 U.S. 78 p.131
26 L. Ed. 2d 446 p.471

Desist v. United States, 89 S. Ct. 1048 (U.S. 1969)
89 S. Ct. 1048 p.1050

Desist v. United States, 394 U.S. 244, 22 L. Ed. 2d 248, 89 S. Ct. 1030, 1969 U.S. LEXIS 2159 (1969)
394 U.S. 244 p.272
22 L. Ed. 2d 248 p.269
29. Cited by:

Smith v. Hooey, 393 U.S. 374, 21 L. Ed. 2d 607, 89 S. Ct. 575, 1969 U.S. LEXIS 2781 (1969)
393 U.S. 374 p.381
393 U.S. 374 p.383
21 L. Ed. 2d 607 p.613
89 S. Ct. 575 p.579
30. Cited by:

Berger v. California, 393 U.S. 314, 21 L. Ed. 2d 508, 89 S. Ct. 540, 1969 U.S. LEXIS 2857 (1969)
393 U.S. 314 p.315
21 L. Ed. 2d 508 p.510
89 S. Ct. 540 p.541
31. Cited by:

Bruton v. United States, 391 U.S. 123, 20 L. Ed. 2d 476, 88 S. Ct. 1620, 1968 U.S. LEXIS 1630 (1968)
391 U.S. 123 p.128
20 L. Ed. 2d 476 p.481
88 S. Ct. 1620 p.1624
1ST CIRCUIT - COURT OF APPEALS
32. Cited by:

Trigones v. Bissonnette, 296 F.3d 1, 2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 13818 (1st Cir. Mass. 2002)
296 F.3d 1 p.6
33. Cited by:

Oken v. Warden, 233 F.3d 86, 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 30157 (1st Cir. Me. 2000)
233 F.3d 86 p.92
34. Cited by:

United States v. Lui Kin-Hong, 110 F.3d 103, 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 5225 (1st Cir. Mass. 1997)
110 F.3d 103 p.120
35. Cited by:

United States v. Lombard, 72 F.3d 170, 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 35275, 43 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 885 (1st Cir.
Me. 1995)
72 F.3d 170 p.189
36. Cited by:

Manocchio v. Moran, 919 F.2d 770, 1990 U.S. App. LEXIS 16913, 31 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 725 (1st Cir. R.I.
1990)
919 F.2d 770 p.773
37. Cited by:

United States v. Bienvenue, 632 F.2d 910, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 13566, 7 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 824 (1st
Cir. N.H. 1980)
632 F.2d 910 p.914
38. Cited by:

United States v. Ariza-Ibarra, 605 F.2d 1216, 1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 11702, 5 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 523 (1st
Cir. P.R. 1979)
605 F.2d 1216 p.1222
39. Cited by:

United States v. Mann, 590 F.2d 361, 1978 U.S. App. LEXIS 6665, 4 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 339 (1st Cir. P.R.
1978)
590 F.2d 361 p.365
40. Cited by:

United States v. Wefers, 435 F.2d 826, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 6005 (1st Cir. N.H. 1970)
435 F.2d 826 p.829
1ST CIRCUIT - U.S. DISTRICT COURTS
41. Cited by:

Stevens v. Maloney, 32 F. Supp. 2d 478, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20605 (D. Mass. 1998)
32 F. Supp. 2d 478 p.483
42. Cited by:

Lopez v. United States, 857 F. Supp. 1000, 1994 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10613 (D.P.R. 1994)
857 F. Supp. 1000 p.1005
43. Cited by:

Manocchio v. Moran, 708 F. Supp. 473, 1989 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 2781 (D.R.I. 1989)
708 F. Supp. 473 p.479
44. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. ANGIULO, 1985 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13756 (D. Mass. Nov. 19, 1985)
45. Cited by:

Vanetzian v. Hall, 433 F. Supp. 960, 1977 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15488 (D. Mass. 1977)
433 F. Supp. 960 p.963
46. Cited by:

Williams v. Meachum, 382 F. Supp. 521, 1974 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6217 (D. Mass. 1974)
382 F. Supp. 521 p.522
382 F. Supp. 521 p.523
2ND CIRCUIT - COURT OF APPEALS
47. Cited by:

United States v. Delano, 55 F.3d 720, 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 11626 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1995)
55 F.3d 720 p.732
48. Cited by:

Rosario v. Kuhlman, 839 F.2d 918, 1988 U.S. App. LEXIS 2077, 24 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1011 (2d Cir. N.Y.
1988)
839 F.2d 918 p.924
49. Cited by:

United States v. Fatico, 579 F.2d 707, 1978 U.S. App. LEXIS 10760, 3 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 506 (2d Cir.
N.Y. 1978)
579 F.2d 707 p.714
50. Cited by:

United States v. Oates, 560 F.2d 45, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 13091, 1 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 718 (2d Cir. N.Y.
1977)
560 F.2d 45 p.83
51. Cited by:

United States v. Medico, 557 F.2d 309, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 13238, 2 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 33 (2d Cir.
N.Y. 1977)
557 F.2d 309 p.314
52. Cited by:

United States v. Bell, 500 F.2d 1287, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 7589 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1974)
500 F.2d 1287 p.1290
53. Cited by:

United States v. Puco, 476 F.2d 1099, 1973 U.S. App. LEXIS 12206 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1973)
476 F.2d 1099 p.1104
54. Cited by:

Carter-Wallace, Inc. v. Otte, 474 F.2d 529, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 6709, 176 U.S.P.Q. (BNA) 2, 176 U.S.P.Q.
(BNA) 452 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1972)
474 F.2d 529 p.536

United States v. Singleton, 460 F.2d 1148, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 9575 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1972)
460 F.2d 1148 p.1156
Cited by:
460 F.2d 1148 p.1152

United States ex rel. Stubbs v. Mancusi, 442 F.2d 561, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 10653 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1971)
442 F.2d 561 p.565
Cited by:
442 F.2d 561 p.563
57. Cited by:

United States v. Liguori, 438 F.2d 663, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 11820 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1971)
438 F.2d 663 p.675
58. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Negron v. New York, 434 F.2d 386, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 6907 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1970)
434 F.2d 386 p.389
59. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Meadows v. New York, 426 F.2d 1176, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 9401 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1970)
426 F.2d 1176 p.1184
60. Cited by:

United States v. Hughes, 411 F.2d 461, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 12239 (2d Cir. N.Y. 1969)
411 F.2d 461 p.466
2ND CIRCUIT - U.S. DISTRICT COURTS
61. Cited by:

United States v. Korogodsky, 4 F. Supp. 2d 262, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4356 (S.D.N.Y. 1998)
4 F. Supp. 2d 262 p.266
62. Cited by:

Stewart v. Hanslmaier, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20217 (E.D.N.Y. July 29, 1996)
63. Cited by:

Benjamin v. Kelly, 1993 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5009 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 14, 1993)
64. Cited by:

United States v. Huang, 827 F. Supp. 945, 1993 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 698 (S.D.N.Y. 1993)
827 F. Supp. 945 p.948
65. Cited by:

United States v. Delano, 825 F. Supp. 534, 1993 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13452 (W.D.N.Y. 1993)
825 F. Supp. 534 p.545
825 F. Supp. 534 p.546
66. Cited by:

Mitchell v. Hoke, 745 F. Supp. 874, 1990 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11914 (E.D.N.Y. 1990)
745 F. Supp. 874 p.878
67. Cited by:

Fernandez v. Leonardo, 742 F. Supp. 55, 1990 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8762 (E.D.N.Y. 1990)
742 F. Supp. 55 p.64
68. Cited by:

Ljubas v. United States, 1987 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10464 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 9, 1987)
69. Cited by:

Rosario v. Kuhlman, 658 F. Supp. 1408, 1987 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3101 (S.D.N.Y. 1987)
658 F. Supp. 1408 p.1414
70. Cited by:

Reardon v. Manson, 617 F. Supp. 932, 1985 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15836 (D. Conn. 1985)
617 F. Supp. 932 p.938
71. Distinguished by:

Gonzalez v. Scully, 578 F. Supp. 1063, 1984 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20529, 16 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1033
(S.D.N.Y. 1984)
578 F. Supp. 1063 p.1069
578 F. Supp. 1063 p.1070
72. Cited by:

United States v. Papadakis, 572 F. Supp. 1518, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11642, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12690, 15
Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 603 (S.D.N.Y. 1983)
572 F. Supp. 1518 p.1524
73. Cited by:

GONZALEZ v. SCULLY, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18984 (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 25, 1983)
74. Cited by:

Reardon v. Manson, 491 F. Supp. 982, 1980 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11479 (D. Conn. 1980)
491 F. Supp. 982 p.985
491 F. Supp. 982 p.987

Montgomery v. Fogg, 479 F. Supp. 363, 1979 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9139 (S.D.N.Y. 1979)
479 F. Supp. 363 p.372
76. Cited by:

United States v. Fatico, 441 F. Supp. 1285, 1977 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12631, 2 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1189
(E.D.N.Y. 1977)
441 F. Supp. 1285 p.1296
441 F. Supp. 1285 p.1297
77. Cited by:

Berard v. Stoneman, 428 F. Supp. 516, 1977 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17027 (D. Vt. 1977)
428 F. Supp. 516 p.518
78. Cited by:

United States v. Salzmann, 417 F. Supp. 1139, 1976 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14078 (E.D.N.Y. 1976)
417 F. Supp. 1139 p.1167

Mildner v. Gulotta, 405 F. Supp. 182, 1975 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15799 (E.D.N.Y. 1975)
405 F. Supp. 182 p.213
405 F. Supp. 182 p.222
80. Cited by:

Torry v. Montanye, 404 F. Supp. 1397, 1975 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14847 (W.D.N.Y. 1975)
404 F. Supp. 1397 p.1399
81. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Irving v. Henderson, 371 F. Supp. 1266, 1974 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12782 (S.D.N.Y. 1974)
371 F. Supp. 1266 p.1271
82. Cited by:
United States v. Kelly, 314 F. Supp. 500, 1970 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11164 (E.D.N.Y. 1970)
314 F. Supp. 500 p.507
2ND CIRCUIT - U.S. DISTRICT COURTS
83. Cited by:

United States v. Sorenson, 308 F. Supp. 1268, 1970 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13057 (E.D.N.Y. 1970)
308 F. Supp. 1268 p.1273
84. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Amuso v. La Vallee, 291 F. Supp. 383, 1968 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11568 (E.D.N.Y. 1968)
291 F. Supp. 383 p.386
85. Cited by:

United States v. Birrell, 286 F. Supp. 885, 1968 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11550 (S.D.N.Y. 1968)
286 F. Supp. 885 p.895
3RD CIRCUIT - COURT OF APPEALS
86. Cited by:

Evcco Leasing Corp. v. Ace Trucking Co., 828 F.2d 188, 1987 U.S. App. LEXIS 11912 (3d Cir. N.J. 1987)
828 F.2d 188 p.195
87. Cited by:

United States v. Caputo, 758 F.2d 944, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 30282, 17 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 911 (3d Cir.
Pa. 1985)
758 F.2d 944 p.952
88. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. BARNI, 760 F.2d 262, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 22016 (3d Cir. 1985)
89. Followed by:

United States v. Inadi, 748 F.2d 812, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 16762, 16 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 923 (3d Cir. Pa.
1984)
748 F.2d 812 p.819

United States v. Gibbs, 739 F.2d 838, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 21466, 15 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 929 (3d Cir.
Pa. 1984)
739 F.2d 838 p.853
91. Cited by:

United States v. Zirpolo, 450 F.2d 424, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 11746 (3d Cir. N.J. 1971)
450 F.2d 424 p.432
92. Cited by:

Bannister v. United States, 446 F.2d 1250, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 9087 (3d Cir. Pa. 1971)
446 F.2d 1250 p.1258
93. Cited by:

United States v. Weber, 437 F.2d 327, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 5721, 64 Lab. Cas. (CCH) P11403 (3d Cir. N.J.
1970)
437 F.2d 327 p.338
94. Cited by:
United States ex rel. Allison v. New Jersey, 418 F.2d 332, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 10249 (3d Cir. N.J. 1969)
418 F.2d 332 p.336
95. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Oliver v. Rundle, 417 F.2d 305, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 10306 (3d Cir. Pa. 1969)
417 F.2d 305 p.306
3RD CIRCUIT - U.S. DISTRICT COURTS
96. Cited by:

Paulhill v. Klem, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10707 (E.D. Pa. July 25, 2001)
2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10707
97. Cited by:

United States v. Fuentes, 988 F. Supp. 861, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17048 (E.D. Pa. 1997)
988 F. Supp. 861 p.863
98. Cited by:

Story v. Kindt, 970 F. Supp. 435 (W.D. Pa. 1997)
970 F. Supp. 435 p.462
99. Cited by:

Story v. Kindt, 957 F. Supp. 716, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 7531 (W.D. Pa. 1997)
100. Cited by:

Government of Virgin Islands v. Riley, 754 F. Supp. 61, 1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 236, 31 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC)
1253 (D.V.I. 1991)
754 F. Supp. 61 p.65
101. Cited by:

Carpenter v. Dizio, 506 F. Supp. 1117, 1981 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18452 (E.D. Pa. 1981)
506 F. Supp. 1117 p.1123
102. Cited by:

United States v. Lenardo, 420 F. Supp. 1148, 1976 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13331 (D.N.J. 1976)
420 F. Supp. 1148 p.1156

United States ex rel. Henson v. Redman, 419 F. Supp. 678, 1976 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13240 (D. Del. 1976)
Distinguished by:
419 F. Supp. 678 p.682
Cited by:
419 F. Supp. 678 p.681

United States v. Wolk, 398 F. Supp. 405, 1975 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11189 (E.D. Pa. 1975)
398 F. Supp. 405 p.411
105. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Cannon v. Johnson, 396 F. Supp. 1362, 1975 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11925 (E.D. Pa. 1975)
396 F. Supp. 1362 p.1375
106. Cited by:

Ballantine v. Hendricks, 351 F. Supp. 208, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11302, 9 V.I. 268 (1972)
351 F. Supp. 208 p.213
107. Cited by:

Curran v. United States, 332 F. Supp. 259, 1971 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12027 (D. Del. 1971)
332 F. Supp. 259 p.261
108. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Seaman v. Cryan, 329 F. Supp. 875, 1971 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12145 (D.N.J. 1971)
329 F. Supp. 875 p.881
109. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Oliver v. Rundle, 298 F. Supp. 392, 1969 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8973 (E.D. Pa. 1969)
298 F. Supp. 392 p.394
298 F. Supp. 392 p.396
3RD CIRCUIT - U.S. BANKRUPTCY COURTS
110. Cited by:

In re Haines, 10 B.R. 856, 1981 Bankr. LEXIS 3795 (Bankr. E.D. Pa. 1981)
10 B.R. 856 p.859
4TH CIRCUIT - COURT OF APPEALS
111. Explained by:

United States v. Rivera, 859 F.2d 1204, 1988 U.S. App. LEXIS 14384 (4th Cir. Va. 1988)
Explained by:
859 F.2d 1204 p.1207
Cited by:
859 F.2d 1204 p.1206
112. Cited by:

United States v. McCall, 740 F.2d 1331, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 19435 (4th Cir. Va. 1984)
740 F.2d 1331 p.1340

United States v. West, 574 F.2d 1131, 1978 U.S. App. LEXIS 12648, 50 A.L.R. Fed. 833, 2 Fed. R. Evid. Serv.
(CBC) 980 (4th Cir. Va. 1978)
574 F.2d 1131 p.1140
Cited by:
574 F.2d 1131 p.1137
114. Cited by:

United States v. Mathis, 550 F.2d 180, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 10430 (4th Cir. 1977)

United States v. Mathis, 550 F.2d 180, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 6156, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 10430, 1 Fed. R.
Evid. Serv. (CBC) 443 (4th Cir. Md. 1976)
550 F.2d 180 p.184
116. Explained by:

United States v. Karnes, 531 F.2d 214, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 13056, 1 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 208 (4th Cir.
Va. 1976)
531 F.2d 214 p.218
United States v. Payne, 492 F.2d 449, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 10140 (4th Cir. W. Va. 1974)
492 F.2d 449 p.463
492 F.2d 449 p.464
118. Cited by:

Lassiter v. Turner, 423 F.2d 897, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 10103 (4th Cir. N.C. 1970)
423 F.2d 897 p.903
119. Explained by:

Word v. North Carolina, 406 F.2d 352, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 9321 (4th Cir. Va. 1969)
406 F.2d 352 p.356
4TH CIRCUIT - U.S. DISTRICT COURTS
120. Cited by:

United States v. Wrenn, 170 F. Supp. 2d 604, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18353, 57 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1497
(E.D. Va. 2001)
170 F. Supp. 2d 604 p.607
121. Cited by:

United States v. James, 164 F. Supp. 2d 718, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16429 (D. Md. 2001)
164 F. Supp. 2d 718 p.729
122. Cited by:

Ellison v. Sachs, 583 F. Supp. 1241, 1984 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18306, 16 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 759 (D. Md.
1984)
583 F. Supp. 1241 p.1246
123. Cited by:

Williams v. Maryland, 375 F. Supp. 745, 1974 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9135 (D. Md. 1974)
375 F. Supp. 745 p.755
375 F. Supp. 745 p.756
124. Cited by:

Woodall v. Keller, 337 F. Supp. 595, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15324 (D. Md. 1972)
337 F. Supp. 595 p.597
125. Cited by:

Clark v. Henry, 346 F. Supp. 233, 1971 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10265 (W.D.N.C. 1971)
346 F. Supp. 233 p.237
126. Cited by:

Britton v. Maryland, 298 F. Supp. 641, 1969 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8989 (D. Md. 1969)
298 F. Supp. 641 p.643
298 F. Supp. 641 p.644
298 F. Supp. 641 p.645
298 F. Supp. 641 p.646
127. Cited by:

United States v. Sanchez, 988 F.2d 1384, 1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 7494, 38 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 810 (5th Cir.
Tex. 1993)
988 F.2d 1384 p.1392
128. Cited by:

United States v. Allie, 978 F.2d 1401, 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 30918, 37 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 422 (5th Cir.
Tex. 1992)
978 F.2d 1401 p.1406
129. Cited by:

Mechler v. Procunier, 754 F.2d 1294, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 28338, 17 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 947 (5th Cir.
Tex. 1985)
754 F.2d 1294 p.1297
130. Cited by:

United States v. Thevis, 665 F.2d 616, 1982 U.S. App. LEXIS 22706, 9 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1025 (5th Cir.
Ga. 1982)
665 F.2d 616 p.632
131. Explained by:

Government of Canal Zone v. P. (Pinto), 590 F.2d 1344, 1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 16388, 4 Fed. R. Evid. Serv.
(CBC) 15 (5th Cir. C.Z. 1979)
Explained by:
590 F.2d 1344 p.1349
Cited by:
590 F.2d 1344 p.1355
132. Cited by:

United States v. Alvarez, 584 F.2d 694, 1978 U.S. App. LEXIS 7577 (5th Cir. Tex. 1978)
584 F.2d 694 p.700
133. Cited by:

Smith v. Estelle, 569 F.2d 944, 1978 U.S. App. LEXIS 12088 (5th Cir. Tex. 1978)
569 F.2d 944 p.946
134. Cited by:

United States v. Mathis, 559 F.2d 294, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 11553 (5th Cir. Ala. 1977)
559 F.2d 294 p.299
135. Cited by:

United States v. Amaya, 533 F.2d 188, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 8631, 2 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 584 (5th Cir.
Tex. 1976)
533 F.2d 188 p.190
136. Cited by:

United States v. Bey, 526 F.2d 851, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 12954 (5th Cir. Tex. 1976)
526 F.2d 851 p.854
137. Cited by:

Prince v. Alabama, 507 F.2d 693, 1975 U.S. App. LEXIS 16299 (5th Cir. Ala. 1975)
507 F.2d 693 p.704
138. Cited by:

Park v. Huff, 493 F.2d 923, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 8782 (5th Cir. 1974)
139. Cited by:

Park v. Huff, 493 F.2d 923, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 8098, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 8782 (5th Cir. Ga. 1974)
493 F.2d 923 p.933
140. Cited by:

United States v. Deutsch, 475 F.2d 55, 1973 U.S. App. LEXIS 11208 (5th Cir. Ga. 1973)
475 F.2d 55 p.57
141. Cited by:

United States v. Edwards, 469 F.2d 1362, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 6459 (5th Cir. Tex. 1972)
469 F.2d 1362 p.1368
469 F.2d 1362 p.1369

Hoover v. Beto, 467 F.2d 516, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 7992 (5th Cir. Tex. 1972)
467 F.2d 516 p.552
467 F.2d 516 p.565
Cited by:
467 F.2d 516 p.530
143. Cited by:

Favre v. Henderson, 464 F.2d 359, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 9050 (5th Cir. La. 1972)
464 F.2d 359 p.363
144. Cited by:

United States v. Wilcox, 450 F.2d 1131, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 8621 (5th Cir. Fla. 1971)
450 F.2d 1131 p.1142
145. Cited by:

Morgan v. Thomas, 448 F.2d 1356, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 8009 (5th Cir. Miss. 1971)
448 F.2d 1356 p.1364
146. Cited by:

Hoover v. Beto, 439 F.2d 913, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 11457 (5th Cir. Tex. 1971)
439 F.2d 913 p.923
147. Cited by:

United States v. Williams, 431 F.2d 1168, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 7317 (5th Cir. Tex. 1970)
431 F.2d 1168 p.1173
148. Cited by:

United States v. Williams, 424 F.2d 344, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 10122, Fed. Sec. L. Rep. (CCH) P92623 (5th Cir.
Tex. 1970)
424 F.2d 344 p.349
149. Distinguished by, Followed by:

United States v. Mobley, 421 F.2d 345, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 11182 (5th Cir. Ga. 1970)
Distinguished by:
421 F.2d 345 p.350
Followed by:
421 F.2d 345 p.349
Cited by:
421 F.2d 345 p.351
150. Explained by:

Lyon v. United States, 413 F.2d 186, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 11730 (5th Cir. Fla. 1969)
413 F.2d 186 p.187
151. Cited by:

Evans v. Dutton, 400 F.2d 826, 1968 U.S. App. LEXIS 5526 (5th Cir. Ga. 1968)
400 F.2d 826 p.830
152. Cited by:

Theard v. Whitley, 1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6011 (E.D. La. Apr. 30, 1991)
153. Cited by:

Moore v. Beto, 320 F. Supp. 469, 1970 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9375 (S.D. Tex. 1970)
320 F. Supp. 469 p.472
154. Cited by:

Favre v. Henderson, 318 F. Supp. 1384, 1970 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9539 (E.D. La. 1970)
318 F. Supp. 1384 p.1386
318 F. Supp. 1384 p.1387
155. Cited by:

Flanagan v. Arizona, 313 F. Supp. 664, 1970 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12174 (S.D. Tex. 1970)
313 F. Supp. 664 p.666
156. Cited by:

Hoover v. Beto, 306 F. Supp. 980, 1969 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8844 (S.D. Tex. 1969)
306 F. Supp. 980 p.984
306 F. Supp. 980 p.990
157. Followed by, Cited in Dissenting Opinion at:

Brumley v. Wingard, 269 F.3d 629, 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 21697, 2001 FED App. 365P (6th Cir.), 2001 FED
App. 0365P (6th Cir.), 57 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 599 (6th Cir. Ohio 2001)
Followed by:
269 F.3d 629 p.640
269 F.3d 629 p.641
269 F.3d 629 p.662
158. Cited by:

Vincent v. Seabold, 226 F.3d 681, 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 22933, 2000 FED App. 0317P (6th Cir.), 2000 FED
App. 317P (6th Cir.), 55 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1039 (6th Cir. Ky. 2000)
226 F.3d 681 p.686
159. Cited by:

Tate v. Flenoy, 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 1620 (6th Cir. Ohio Jan. 24, 1995)
160. Cited by:

Carter v. Sowders, 5 F.3d 975, 1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 24674 (6th Cir. Ky. 1993)
5 F.3d 975 p.980
161. Cited by:

United States v. Sissler, 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 14041 (6th Cir. June 10, 1992)
162. Cited by:
United States v. Dabelko, 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 504 (6th Cir. Ohio Jan. 9, 1992)
163. Followed by:

United States v. Quinn, 901 F.2d 522, 1990 U.S. App. LEXIS 6166, 30 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 215 (6th Cir.
Tenn. 1990)
901 F.2d 522 p.526
164. Cited by:

Daniels v. Tate, 865 F.2d 1267, 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 360 (6th Cir. Ohio 1989)
165. Cited by:

Marsh v. Richardson, 781 F.2d 1201, 1986 U.S. App. LEXIS 21875 (6th Cir. Mich. 1986)
781 F.2d 1201 p.1205
166. Cited by:

NOLAN v. BORDENKIRCHER, 754 F.2d 375, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 13441 (6th Cir. 1984)
167. Cited by:

United States v. Barlow, 693 F.2d 954, 1982 U.S. App. LEXIS 23829, 11 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1720 (6th Cir.
Mich. 1982)
693 F.2d 954 p.963
168. Cited by:

Glenn v. Dallman, 635 F.2d 1183, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 12520, 22 Ohio Op. 3d 313, 7 Fed. R. Evid. Serv.
(CBC) 1415 (6th Cir. Ohio 1980)
635 F.2d 1183 p.1185
169. Followed by:

Stewart v. Cowan, 528 F.2d 79, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 13484 (6th Cir. Ky. 1976)
Followed by:
528 F.2d 79 p.83
528 F.2d 79 p.84
528 F.2d 79 p.85
Cited by:
528 F.2d 79 p.83
170. Cited by:

United States v. Lester, 491 F.2d 680, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 10121 (6th Cir. Ky. 1974)
491 F.2d 680 p.682
171. Cited by:

Havey v. Kropp, 458 F.2d 1054, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 10070 (6th Cir. Mich. 1972)
458 F.2d 1054 p.1056
172. Cited by:

Phillips v. Neil, 452 F.2d 337, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 6731 (6th Cir. Tenn. 1971)
452 F.2d 337 p.345
173. Cited by:

Payne v. Smith, 207 F. Supp. 2d 627, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10413 (E.D. Mich. 2002)
207 F. Supp. 2d 627 p.646
174. Cited by:
Reedus v. Stegall, 197 F. Supp. 2d 767, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19501 (E.D. Mich. 2001)
197 F. Supp. 2d 767 p.783
175. Cited by:

Ethridge v. Withrow, 2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11667 (E.D. Mich. July 24, 2000)
176. Cited by:

Hubble v. Withrow, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20198 (E.D. Mich. Dec. 7, 1999)
177. Cited by:

Simpson v. Jones, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8640 (E.D. Mich. May 24, 1999)
178. Cited by:

Sheffield v. Lack, 702 F. Supp. 634, 1987 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14388 (M.D. Tenn. 1987)
702 F. Supp. 634 p.635
179. Cited by:

Hill v. Rose, 579 F. Supp. 1080, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 16434, 15 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 736 (M.D. Tenn.
1983)
579 F. Supp. 1080 p.1089
180. Cited by:

Oliphant v. Koehler, 451 F. Supp. 1305, 1978 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17738 (W.D. Mich. 1978)
451 F. Supp. 1305 p.1308
181. Cited by:

United States v. Narciso, 446 F. Supp. 252, 1977 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17402 (E.D. Mich. 1977)
446 F. Supp. 252 p.291
182. Cited by:

United States v. Narciso, 446 F. Supp. 252, 1977 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17403 (E.D. Mich. 1977)
183. Explained by:

Eastham v. Johnson, 338 F. Supp. 1278, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15281 (E.D. Mich. 1972)
338 F. Supp. 1278 p.1280
338 F. Supp. 1278 p.1281
6TH CIRCUIT - U.S. BANKRUPTCY COURTS
184. Cited by:

In re Printup, 264 B.R. 176, 2001 Bankr. LEXIS 1060 (Bankr. E.D. Tenn. 2001)
264 B.R. 176 p.179
185. Cited by:

In re Printup, 264 B.R. 169, 2001 Bankr. LEXIS 765 (Bankr. E.D. Tenn. 2001)
2001 Bankr. LEXIS 765
186. Cited by:

United States v. Sasson, 62 F.3d 874, 1995 U.S. App. LEXIS 20253 (7th Cir. Ill. 1995)
62 F.3d 874 p.881
187. Cited by:

Lee v. McCaughtry, 892 F.2d 1318, 1990 U.S. App. LEXIS 547, 29 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 733 (7th Cir. Wis.
1990)
892 F.2d 1318 p.1324
188. Cited by:

United States v. Doerr, 886 F.2d 944, 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 15115, 28 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1197 (7th Cir.
Wis. 1989)
886 F.2d 944 p.958
189. Followed by:

United States v. Kehm, 799 F.2d 354, 1986 U.S. App. LEXIS 28964, 21 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 339 (7th Cir.
Ind. 1986)
799 F.2d 354 p.360
190. Cited by:

Burns v. Clusen, 798 F.2d 931, 1986 U.S. App. LEXIS 27701, 21 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 481 (7th Cir. Wis.
1986)
798 F.2d 931 p.937
191. Cited by:

United States v. Andrus, 775 F.2d 825, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 24358, 19 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 296 (7th Cir.
Ill. 1985)
775 F.2d 825 p.836
192. Cited by:

Mattes v. Gagnon, 700 F.2d 1096, 1983 U.S. App. LEXIS 30467, 12 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 977 (7th Cir. Wis.
1983)
700 F.2d 1096 p.1101
193. Cited by:

Flewallen v. Faulkner, 677 F.2d 610, 1982 U.S. App. LEXIS 19400 (7th Cir. Ind. 1982)
677 F.2d 610 p.612
194. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Haywood v. Wolff, 658 F.2d 455, 1981 U.S. App. LEXIS 18411, 9 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC)
320 (7th Cir. 1981)
658 F.2d 455 p.461
658 F.2d 455 p.462
195. Explained by:

Stone v. Morris, 546 F.2d 730, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 5896, 2 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 246 (7th Cir. Ill. 1976)
546 F.2d 730 p.737
196. Cited by:

Lowery v. Anderson, 69 F. Supp. 2d 1078, 1999 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20606 (S.D. Ind. 1999)
69 F. Supp. 2d 1078 p.1090
197. Cited by:

Early v. Bankers Life & Casualty Co., 853 F. Supp. 268, 1994 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5778, 64 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas.
(BNA) 1447 (N.D. Ill. 1994)
853 F. Supp. 268 p.270
198. Cited by:

Early v. Bankers Life & Casualty Co., 64 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 1447 (N.D. Ill. May 3, 1994)
64 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 1447 p.1448
199. Cited by:

Nelson v. Ferrey, 688 F. Supp. 1304, 1988 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6181 (E.D. Wis. 1988)
688 F. Supp. 1304 p.1311
688 F. Supp. 1304 p.1317
200. Cited by:

AT&T Information Systems, Inc. v. Favor Ruhl Co., 1987 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 786, 7 Fed. R. Serv. 3d (Callaghan)
117 (N.D. Ill. Feb. 2, 1987)
201. Cited by:

Burns v. Clusen, 599 F. Supp. 1438, 1984 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20945 (E.D. Wis. 1984)
599 F. Supp. 1438 p.1447
202. Cited by:

United States ex rel. Gayden v. McGinnis, 574 F. Supp. 661, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11240, 15 Fed. R. Evid. Serv.
(CBC) 651 (N.D. Ill. 1983)
574 F. Supp. 661 p.664
203. Followed by:

United States ex rel. Haywood v. Wolff, 490 F. Supp. 1154, 1980 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13326 (N.D. Ill. 1980)
490 F. Supp. 1154 p.1162
490 F. Supp. 1154 p.1163
490 F. Supp. 1154 p.1164
204. Cited by:

Nelson v. Schmidt, 373 F. Supp. 705, 1973 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10644 (W.D. Wis. 1973)
373 F. Supp. 705 p.708
205. Cited by:

Perry v. Lockhart, 871 F.2d 1384, 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 10688 (8th Cir. Ark. 1989)
871 F.2d 1384 p.1388
206. Cited by:

Lam v. Iowa, 860 F.2d 873, 1988 U.S. App. LEXIS 14901, 27 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 293 (8th Cir. Iowa 1988)
860 F.2d 873 p.875

United States v. Cree, 778 F.2d 474, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 25363, 19 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 415 (8th Cir.
N.D. 1985)
778 F.2d 474 p.480
208. Cited by:

United States v. Helmel, 769 F.2d 1306, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 21902, 19 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 397 (8th Cir.
Iowa 1985)
769 F.2d 1306 p.1316
209. Cited by:

United States v. Terrazas-Montano, 747 F.2d 467, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 17160, 1 Immigr. Law & Proc. Rep.
A2-374, 17 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 876 (8th Cir. Neb. 1984)
747 F.2d 467 p.469
210. Cited by:

United States v. Riley, 657 F.2d 1377, 1981 U.S. App. LEXIS 17945, 8 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1665 (8th Cir.
Iowa 1981)
657 F.2d 1377 p.1383
211. Cited by:

Morrow v. Wyrick, 646 F.2d 1229, 1981 U.S. App. LEXIS 14410, 8 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 278 (8th Cir. Mo.
1981)
646 F.2d 1229 p.1231
212. Cited by:

United States v. Benfield, 593 F.2d 815, 1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 16399 (8th Cir. Mo. 1979)
593 F.2d 815 p.820
213. Cited by:

Phillips v. Wyrick, 558 F.2d 489, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 12387 (8th Cir. Mo. 1977)
558 F.2d 489 p.493
558 F.2d 489 p.494
214. Cited by:

United States v. Kelly, 551 F.2d 760, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 14334 (8th Cir. Minn. 1977)
551 F.2d 760 p.765
215. Cited by:

United States v. Rogers, 549 F.2d 490, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 5653, 40 A.L.R. Fed. 605, 1 Fed. R. Evid. Serv.
(CBC) 1270 (8th Cir. Ark. 1976)
549 F.2d 490 p.499

United States v. Gould, 536 F.2d 216, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 11475, 35 A.L.R. Fed. 429, 1 Fed. R. Evid. Serv.
(CBC) 233 (8th Cir. Iowa 1976)
536 F.2d 216 p.221
217. Cited by:

United States v. Tompkins, 487 F.2d 146, 1973 U.S. App. LEXIS 7394 (8th Cir. Iowa 1973)
487 F.2d 146 p.153
218. Cited by:

McDonnell v. United States, 472 F.2d 1153, 1973 U.S. App. LEXIS 11845 (8th Cir. S.D. 1973)
472 F.2d 1153 p.1156
219. Cited by:

Howard v. Sigler, 454 F.2d 115, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 11654 (8th Cir. Neb. 1972)
454 F.2d 115 p.120
220. Cited by:

Hooper v. Swenson, 401 F.2d 352, 1968 U.S. App. LEXIS 5450 (8th Cir. Mo. 1968)
401 F.2d 352 p.355

221. Cited by:
Hernandez v. Crist, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 1821 (D. Minn. Jan. 24, 2003)
222. Cited by:

Perry v. Norris, 879 F. Supp. 1503, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3468 (E.D. Ark. 1995)
879 F. Supp. 1503 p.1510
223. Cited by:

Brooks v. Wyrick, 486 F. Supp. 939, 1979 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11685 (E.D. Mo. 1979)
486 F. Supp. 939 p.942
224. Cited by:

Franco v. Wyrick, 465 F. Supp. 679, 1979 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14311 (W.D. Mo. 1979)
465 F. Supp. 679 p.686
225. Cited by:

Turnbough v. Wyrick, 420 F. Supp. 588, 1976 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13759 (E.D. Mo. 1976)
420 F. Supp. 588 p.592
226. Followed by:

Brodkowicz v. Swenson, 357 F. Supp. 178, 1973 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14814 (W.D. Mo. 1973)
357 F. Supp. 178 p.185
227. Cited by:

Konigsberg v. Ciccone, 285 F. Supp. 585, 1968 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9200 (W.D. Mo. 1968)
285 F. Supp. 585 p.601
228. Cited by:

Griggs v. Mayle, 46 Fed. Appx. 496, 2002 U.S. App. LEXIS 20125 (2002)
46 Fed. Appx. 496 p.497
229. Cited by:

Whelchel v. Washington, 232 F.3d 1197, 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 29766, 2000 Cal. Daily Op. Service 9407, 2000
D.A.R. 12651 (9th Cir. Wash. 2000)
232 F.3d 1197 p.1209
230. Followed by:

Windham v. Merkle, 163 F.3d 1092, 1998 U.S. App. LEXIS 31446, 98 Cal. Daily Op. Service 9164 (9th Cir. Cal.
1998)
163 F.3d 1092 p.1102
231. Cited by:

United States v. Santos-Pinon, 146 F.3d 734, 1998 U.S. App. LEXIS 12796, 98 Cal. Daily Op. Service 4636, 98
D.A.R. 6584 (9th Cir. Ariz. 1998)
146 F.3d 734 p.736
232. Cited by:

United States v. Shayesteh, 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 34803 (9th Cir. Wash. Dec. 9, 1997)
233. Cited by:

Christian v. Rhode, 41 F.3d 461, 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 32979, 94 Cal. Daily Op. Service 8824, 94 D.A.R. 16408
(9th Cir. Ariz. 1994)
41 F.3d 461 p.467
234. Cited by:

United States v. Jimenez-Fuentes, 1994 U.S. App. LEXIS 34566 (9th Cir. Ariz. Nov. 22, 1994)
235. Cited by:

Acosta-Huerta v. Estelle, 7 F.3d 139, 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 38215, 93 Cal. Daily Op. Service 7539, 93 D.A.R.
12835 (9th Cir. Cal. 1993)
7 F.3d 139 p.143
236. Cited by:

United States v. Patterson, 1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 26253 (9th Cir. Sept. 28, 1993)
237. Cited by:

Cifu v. Thurman, 1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 20586 (9th Cir. Cal. Aug. 11, 1993)
238. Cited by:

Murray v. Estelle, 1993 U.S. App. LEXIS 17098 (9th Cir. Cal. June 30, 1993)
239. Cited by:

Acosta-Huerta v. Estelle, 954 F.2d 581, 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 636, 92 Cal. Daily Op. Service 646, 92 D.A.R.
1051 (9th Cir. Cal. 1992)
954 F.2d 581 p.585
240. Cited by:

Montenegro v. Estelle, 1991 U.S. App. LEXIS 8251 (9th Cir. Apr. 16, 1991)

United States v. Martinez, 883 F.2d 750, 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 12529 (9th Cir. Haw. 1989)
883 F.2d 750 p.767

Dres v. Campoy, 784 F.2d 996, 1986 U.S. App. LEXIS 22959, 20 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 354 (9th Cir. Cal.
1986)
784 F.2d 996 p.1002
Cited by:
784 F.2d 996 p.998
784 F.2d 996 p.999
243. Cited by:

Kreck v. Spalding, 721 F.2d 1229, 1983 U.S. App. LEXIS 14554 (9th Cir. Wash. 1983)
721 F.2d 1229 p.1249
244. Cited by:

United States v. Fielding, 630 F.2d 1357, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 12928, 7 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 750 (9th Cir.
Wash. 1980)
630 F.2d 1357 p.1367
245. Followed by:

United States v. Vasquez-Ramirez, 629 F.2d 1295, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 15685 (9th Cir. Cal. 1980)
629 F.2d 1295 p.1296
246. Cited by:

United States v. Lee, 589 F.2d 980, 1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 17912, 4 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 326 (9th Cir. Cal.
1979)
589 F.2d 980 p.989
247. Cited by:

United States v. Hooker, 607 F.2d 286, 1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 10929 (9th Cir. Wash. 1979)
607 F.2d 286 p.288
248. Cited by:

United States v. Eaglin, 571 F.2d 1069, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 12071, 49 A.L.R. Fed. 786 (9th Cir. Or. 1977)
249. Cited by:

United States v. Provencio, 554 F.2d 361, 1977 U.S. App. LEXIS 10371 (9th Cir. Ariz. 1977)
554 F.2d 361 p.362
554 F.2d 361 p.363
250. Cited by:

United States v. King, 552 F.2d 833, 1976 U.S. App. LEXIS 5812, 41 A.L.R. Fed. 735 (9th Cir. Cal. 1976)
552 F.2d 833 p.840

United States v. Colacurcio, 514 F.2d 1, 1975 U.S. App. LEXIS 15292, 35 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 1362, 75-1 U.S. Tax
Cas. (CCH) P9416 (9th Cir. Wash. 1975)
514 F.2d 1 p.6
252. Explained by:

United States v. Snow, 521 F.2d 730, 1975 U.S. App. LEXIS 13529 (9th Cir. Ariz. 1975)
521 F.2d 730 p.736

United States v. Richardson, 484 F.2d 1046, 1973 U.S. App. LEXIS 7862 (9th Cir. Cal. 1973)
484 F.2d 1046 p.1048
254. Cited by:

Gorum v. Craven, 465 F.2d 443, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 7862 (9th Cir. Cal. 1972)
465 F.2d 443 p.444
465 F.2d 443 p.445
255. Cited by:

United States v. Harless, 464 F.2d 953, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 8474 (9th Cir. Haw. 1972)
464 F.2d 953 p.955
256. Followed by:

Tooker v. Montana, 456 F.2d 262, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 7592 (9th Cir. Mont. 1971)
456 F.2d 262 p.262
257. Explained by:

Phillips v. Pitchess, 451 F.2d 913, 1971 U.S. App. LEXIS 7186 (9th Cir. Cal. 1971)
451 F.2d 913 p.918
258. Cited by:

Owens v. Eyman, 434 F.2d 1062, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 6361 (9th Cir. Ariz. 1970)
434 F.2d 1062 p.1063
259. Cited by:

Daboul v. Craven, 429 F.2d 164, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 8229 (9th Cir. Cal. 1970)
429 F.2d 164 p.167

United States v. Scott, 425 F.2d 55, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 10421 (9th Cir. Cal. 1970)
425 F.2d 55 p.68
261. Cited by:

Vanhook v. Craven, 419 F.2d 1295, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 10041 (9th Cir. Cal. 1969)
419 F.2d 1295 p.1296

Wilson v. Bowie, 408 F.2d 1105, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 13083 (9th Cir. Cal. 1969)
408 F.2d 1105 p.1107

Poole v. Fitzharris, 396 F.2d 544, 1968 U.S. App. LEXIS 6569 (9th Cir. Cal. 1968)
396 F.2d 544 p.546
264. Cited by:

Maguire v. United States, 396 F.2d 327, 1968 U.S. App. LEXIS 6757 (9th Cir. Cal. 1968)
396 F.2d 327 p.330
265. Cited by:

Crisafi v. Oliver, 396 F.2d 293, 1968 U.S. App. LEXIS 7167 (9th Cir. Cal. 1968)
396 F.2d 293 p.295
266. Cited by:

Hollis v. Roe, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9306 (N.D. Cal. May 3, 2002)
267. Followed by:

Esparza v. Lockyer, 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19755 (N.D. Cal. Nov. 20, 2001)
268. Cited by:

Whelchel v. Wood, 996 F. Supp. 1019, 1997 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 22070 (E.D. Wash. 1997)
996 F. Supp. 1019 p.1038
269. Cited by:

McClendon v. Stainer, 1996 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5378 (C.D. Cal. Feb. 7, 1996)
270. Cited by:

Watson v. Borg, 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15951 (N.D. Cal. Oct. 23, 1995)
271. Cited by:

Gonzalez v. Estelle, 1989 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6893 (S.D. Cal. May 24, 1989)
272. Cited by:

Creekmore v. District Court of Eighth Judicial Dist., 571 F. Supp. 992, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13740, 14 Fed. R.
Evid. Serv. (CBC) 856 (D. Mont. 1983)
571 F. Supp. 992 p.994
273. Cited by:

King v. Fitzharris, 311 F. Supp. 400, 1970 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12318 (C.D. Cal. 1970)
311 F. Supp. 400 p.403
274. Cited by:

Moses v. Eyman, 328 F. Supp. 1227, 1969 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 13793 (D. Ariz. 1969)
328 F. Supp. 1227 p.1228
275. Cited by:

Lone v. United States, 299 F. Supp. 855, 1969 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8596 (N.D. Cal. 1969)
299 F. Supp. 855 p.857
276. Followed by:

Cook v. McKune, 323 F.3d 825, 2003 U.S. App. LEXIS 4919 (10th Cir. Kan. 2003)
323 F.3d 825 p.832
277. Cited by:

Cardenas v. Lytle, 6 Fed. Appx. 654, 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 3367, 2001 Colo. J. C.A.R. 1305 (2001)
6 Fed. Appx. 654 p.654
278. Cited by:

United States v. Torrez-Ortega, 184 F.3d 1128, 1999 U.S. App. LEXIS 14848, 1999 Colo. J. C.A.R. 4232, 51 Fed.
R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1321, 51 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1323 (10th Cir. Wyo. 1999)
184 F.3d 1128 p.1132
279. Cited by:

United States v. Lopez-Cervantes, 918 F.2d 111, 1990 U.S. App. LEXIS 19182 (10th Cir. N.M. 1990)
918 F.2d 111 p.114
280. Cited by:

United States v. Eufracio-Torres, 890 F.2d 266, 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 17433, 29 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 369
(10th Cir. Kan. 1989)
890 F.2d 266 p.269

Martinez v. Sullivan, 881 F.2d 921, 1989 U.S. App. LEXIS 11341, 28 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 921 (10th Cir.
N.M. 1989)
881 F.2d 921 p.932
Cited by:
881 F.2d 921 p.924
282. Cited by:

United States v. Morgan, 757 F.2d 1074, 1985 U.S. App. LEXIS 29709 (10th Cir. Okla. 1985)
757 F.2d 1074 p.1076
283. Cited by:

Ewing v. Winans, 749 F.2d 607, 1984 U.S. App. LEXIS 16312, 17 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 470 (10th Cir. N.M.
1984)
749 F.2d 607 p.612
284. Cited by:

Valenzuela v. Griffin, 654 F.2d 707, 1981 U.S. App. LEXIS 11171 (10th Cir. N.M. 1981)
654 F.2d 707 p.709
285. Explained by:
United States v. Rothbart, 653 F.2d 462, 1981 U.S. App. LEXIS 11579, 8 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1632 (10th
Cir. Colo. 1981)
Explained by:
653 F.2d 462 p.465
Cited by:
653 F.2d 462 p.466

Soap v. Carter, 632 F.2d 872, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 12877 (10th Cir. Okla. 1980)
632 F.2d 872 p.874
287. Cited by:

Midwest Maintenance & Constr. Co. v. Vela, 621 F.2d 1046, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 18028, 88 Lab. Cas. (CCH)
P33905, 80 Labor Relations N.L.R.B. (P-H) P14661, 24 Wage & Hour Cas. (BNA) 696 (10th Cir. Okla. 1980)
621 F.2d 1046 p.1048
288. Cited by:

United States v. Balano, 618 F.2d 624, 1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 9593, 5 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 291 (10th Cir.
Kan. 1979)
618 F.2d 624 p.627
618 F.2d 624 p.628
289. Cited by:

Morse v. Wilson, 500 F.2d 1264, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 7440 (10th Cir. Colo. 1974)
500 F.2d 1264 p.1268
290. Distinguished by, Followed by:

Poe v. Turner, 490 F.2d 329, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 10438 (10th Cir. Utah 1974)
Distinguished by:
490 F.2d 329 p.332
Followed by:
490 F.2d 329 p.331
291. Cited by:

Schlomann v. Moseley, 457 F.2d 1223, 1972 U.S. App. LEXIS 10540 (10th Cir. Kan. 1972)
457 F.2d 1223 p.1229
292. Explained by:

United States v. Allen, 409 F.2d 611, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 12820 (10th Cir. Colo. 1969)
409 F.2d 611 p.612
293. Followed by:

Mason v. United States, 408 F.2d 903, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 13241 (10th Cir. Colo. 1969)
408 F.2d 903 p.905
294. Cited by:

United States v. Marchese, 842 F. Supp. 1307, 1994 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 1007, 40 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1058
(D. Colo. 1994)
842 F. Supp. 1307 p.1309
295. Explained by:

Poe v. Turner, 353 F. Supp. 672, 1972 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11204 (D. Utah 1972)
Explained by:
353 F. Supp. 672 p.673
353 F. Supp. 672 p.675
Cited by:
353 F. Supp. 672 p.673
296. Cited by:

United States v. Curbello, 940 F.2d 1503, 1991 U.S. App. LEXIS 20891, 33 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1400 (11th
Cir. 1991)
940 F.2d 1503 p.1506
297. Cited by:

Hutchins v. Wainwright, 715 F.2d 512, 1983 U.S. App. LEXIS 16812, 14 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 223 (11th Cir.
Fla. 1983)
715 F.2d 512 p.519
298. Cited by:

In re Bizzard, 559 F. Supp. 507, 1983 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18387, 12 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1636 (S.D. Ga.
1983)
559 F. Supp. 507 p.510
299. Cited by:

United States v. Diecidue, 448 F. Supp. 1011, 1978 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 19104 (M.D. Fla. 1978)
448 F. Supp. 1011 p.1017
300. Cited by:

Ball v. Woods, 402 F. Supp. 803, 1975 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 15461 (N.D. Ala. 1975)
402 F. Supp. 803 p.808
402 F. Supp. 803 p.809
301. Cited by:

Clark v. Hendrix, 397 F. Supp. 966, 1975 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 11554 (N.D. Ga. 1975)
397 F. Supp. 966 p.971
D.C. CIRCUIT - COURT OF APPEALS
302. Cited by:

United States v. Coleman, 203 U.S. App. D.C. 326, 631 F.2d 908, 1980 U.S. App. LEXIS 15642, 6 Fed. R. Evid.
Serv. (CBC) 766 (1980)
631 F.2d 908 p.911
303. Cited by:

United States v. Smith, 172 U.S. App. D.C. 297, 521 F.2d 957, 1975 U.S. App. LEXIS 12262, 31 A.L.R. Fed. 437,
521 F.2d 957 p.966
304. Cited by:

United States v. Yates, 173 U.S. App. D.C. 308, 524 F.2d 1282, 1975 U.S. App. LEXIS 12018 (1975)
524 F.2d 1282 p.1286
United States v. Lynch, 163 U.S. App. D.C. 6, 499 F.2d 1011, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 8774 (1974)
499 F.2d 1011 p.1033
Cited by:
499 F.2d 1011 p.1023

United States v. Leonard, 161 U.S. App. D.C. 36, 494 F.2d 955, 1974 U.S. App. LEXIS 10300 (1974)
494 F.2d 955 p.984
494 F.2d 955 p.985
307. Cited by:

Coleman v. Burnett, 155 U.S. App. D.C. 302, 477 F.2d 1187, 1973 U.S. App. LEXIS 11145 (1973)
477 F.2d 1187 p.1201
308. Cited by:

United States v. Harris, 140 U.S. App. D.C. 270, 435 F.2d 74, 1970 U.S. App. LEXIS 7752 (1970)
435 F.2d 74 p.86
309. Cited by:

O'Connor v. United States, 137 U.S. App. D.C. 76, 420 F.2d 644, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 9628 (1969)
420 F.2d 644 p.644

Goldwasser v. Brown, 135 U.S. App. D.C. 222, 417 F.2d 1169, 1969 U.S. App. LEXIS 10771 (1969)
417 F.2d 1169 p.1178
311. Cited by:

Young v. United States, 132 U.S. App. D.C. 142, 406 F.2d 960, 1968 U.S. App. LEXIS 4810 (1968)
406 F.2d 960 p.961
D.C. CIRCUIT - U.S. DISTRICT COURT
312. Cited by:

Murray v. Massachusetts, 1990 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4260 (D.D.C. Apr. 12, 1990)
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES
313. Cited by:

United States v. Bridges, 55 M.J. 60, 2001 CAAF LEXIS 601 (C.A.A.F. 2001)
55 M.J. 60 p.63
CT. OF APP. FOR THE ARMED FORCES/CT. OF MIL. APP.
314. Cited by:

United States v. Muirhead, 48 M.J. 527, 1998 CCA LEXIS 140 (N-M.C.C.A. 1998)
48 M.J. 527 p.534
315. Cited by:

United States v. Green, 44 M.J. 631, 1996 CCA LEXIS 234 (C.G.C.C.A. 1996)
44 M.J. 631 p.635
316. Cited by:

United States v. Dieter, 42 M.J. 697, 1995 CCA LEXIS 156 (A.C.C.A. 1995)
42 M.J. 697 p.699
317. Cited by:

United States v. McGrath, 39 M.J. 158, 1994 CMA LEXIS 15 (C.M.A. 1994)
39 M.J. 158 p.162
318. Cited by:

United States v. Ortiz, 35 M.J. 391, 1992 CMA LEXIS 177 (C.M.A. 1992)
35 M.J. 391 p.393
319. Cited by:

United States v. Ferdinand, 29 M.J. 164, 1989 CMA LEXIS 3566 (C.M.A. 1989)
29 M.J. 164 p.166
320. Cited by:

United States v. Wind, 28 M.J. 381, 1989 CMA LEXIS 3480, 28 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1237 (C.M.A. 1989)
28 M.J. 381 p.383
321. Cited by:

United States v. Spindle, 28 M.J. 35, 1989 CMA LEXIS 9 (C.M.A. 1989)
28 M.J. 35 p.36
322. Cited by:

United States v. Burns, 27 M.J. 92, 1988 CMA LEXIS 2978 (C.M.A. 1988)
27 M.J. 92 p.96
323. Cited by:

United States v. Vanderwier, 25 M.J. 263, 1987 CMA LEXIS 3993 (C.M.A. 1987)
25 M.J. 263 p.265
324. Cited by:

United States v. Dill, 24 M.J. 386, 1987 CMA LEXIS 2965 (C.M.A. 1987)
24 M.J. 386 p.388
325. Cited by:

United States v. Broadnax, 23 M.J. 389, 1987 CMA LEXIS 259, 22 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1300 (C.M.A.
1987)
23 M.J. 389 p.396
326. Cited by:

United States v. Hines, 23 M.J. 125, 1986 CMA LEXIS 13230 (C.M.A. 1986)
23 M.J. 125 p.130
327. Cited by:

United States v. Cokeley, 22 M.J. 225, 1986 CMA LEXIS 16481 (C.M.A. 1986)
22 M.J. 225 p.228
CT. OF APP. FOR THE ARMED FORCES/CT. OF MIL. APP.
328. Cited by:

United States v. Cordero, 22 M.J. 216, 1986 CMA LEXIS 16480 (C.M.A. 1986)
22 M.J. 216 p.220
329. Cited by:

United States v. Crockett, 21 M.J. 423, 1986 CMA LEXIS 18287 (C.M.A. 1986)
21 M.J. 423 p.427
330. Cited by:

United States v. Vietor, 10 M.J. 69, 1980 CMA LEXIS 9578 (C.M.A. 1980)
10 M.J. 69 p.79
331. Cited by:

United States v. McConnico, 7 M.J. 302, 1979 CMA LEXIS 9634, 4 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. (CBC) 1483 (C.M.A.
1979)
7 M.J. 302 p.317
332. Cited in Concurring Opinion at:

United States v. Strangstalien, 7 M.J. 225, 1979 CMA LEXIS 9727 (C.M.A. 1979)
7 M.J. 225 p.240
Cited by:
7 M.J. 225 p.227
333. Cited by:

United States v. Rivas, 3 M.J. 282, 1977 CMA LEXIS 9389 (C.M.A. 1977)
3 M.J. 282 p.289
334. Cited by:

United States v. Ledbetter, 25 C.M.A. 51, 2 M.J. 37, 54 C.M.R. 51, 1976 CMA LEXIS 6754 (C.M.A. 1976)
2 M.J. 37 p.53
335. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. MILLER, 23 C.M.A. 247, 49 C.M.R. 380, 1974 CMA LEXIS 529 (C.M.A. 1974)
336. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. HODGE, 20 C.M.A. 412, 43 C.M.R. 252, 1971 CMA LEXIS 708 (C.M.A. 1971)
337. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. DAVIS, 19 C.M.A. 217, 41 C.M.R. 217, 1970 CMA LEXIS 959 (C.M.A. 1970)
CT. OF CRIMINAL APPEALS/CT. OF MIL. REVIEW
338. Cited by:

United States v. Hamilton, 36 M.J. 927, 1993 CMR LEXIS 60 (A.F.C.M.R. 1993)
36 M.J. 927 p.932
339. Cited by:

United States v. Baker, 33 M.J. 788, 1991 CMR LEXIS 1233 (A.F.C.M.R. 1991)
33 M.J. 788 p.790
340. Cited by:

United States v. Bramel, 29 M.J. 958, 1990 CMR LEXIS 5 (A.C.M.R. 1990)
29 M.J. 958 p.964
341. Cited by:

United States v. Bramel, 28 M.J. 505, 1989 CMR LEXIS 119 (A.C.M.R. 1989)
28 M.J. 505 p.509
342. Cited by:

United States v. Rousseau, 21 M.J. 960, 1986 CMR LEXIS 2752 (A.C.M.R. 1986)
21 M.J. 960 p.966
343. Cited by:

United States v. Hubbard, 18 M.J. 678, 1984 CMR LEXIS 3999 (A.C.M.R. 1984)
18 M.J. 678 p.681
344. Cited by:

United States v. Thornton, 16 M.J. 1011, 1983 CMR LEXIS 776 (A.C.M.R. 1983)
16 M.J. 1011 p.1013
345. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. HOWARD, 50 C.M.R. 797, 1975 CMR LEXIS 852 (A.C.M.R. 1975)
346. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. LEMONS, 49 C.M.R. 521, 1974 CMR LEXIS 585 (A.F.C.M.R. 1974)
347. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. CHAVEZ-REY, 48 C.M.R. 517, 1974 CMR LEXIS 589 (A.F.C.M.R. 1974)
348. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. GILES, 42 C.M.R. 880, 1970 CMR LEXIS 674 (A.C.M.R. 1970)
349. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. CHATMON, 41 C.M.R. 807, 1970 CMR LEXIS 890 (N.C.M.R. 1970)
350. Cited by:

UNITED STATES v. GOLDFINCH, 41 C.M.R. 500, 1969 CMR LEXIS 661 (A.C.M.R. 1969)
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
351. Cited by:

K & K Transp. Corp., 254 N.L.R.B. 722, 1981 N.L.R.B. LEXIS 765, 106 L.R.R.M. (BNA) 1138, 1980-81 NLRB
Dec. (CCH) P17864, 254 N.L.R.B. No. 87 (1981)
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY DECISIONS
352. Cited by:

In re Mortgage Credit Reports, 118 F.T.C. 1238 (1994)
118 F.T.C. 1238 p.1246
OTHER FEDERAL DECISIONS
353. Cited by:

Mortgage Credit Reports Inc., Trade Reg. Rep. (CCH) P23667 (Aug. 26, 1994)
Trade Reg. Rep. (CCH) P23667
354. Cited by:

47 F.R.D. 225, 47 F.R.D. 225
47 F.R.D. 225 p.252
ALABAMA SUPREME COURT

Ex parte Scroggins, 727 So. 2d 131, 1998 Ala. LEXIS 182, 32 Ala. B. Rep. 3030 (Ala. 1998)
727 So. 2d 131 p.135
32 Ala. B. Rep. 3030 p.3041
356. Cited by:

Hopson v. State, 352 So. 2d 506, 1977 Ala. LEXIS 2271 (Ala. 1977)
352 So. 2d 506 p.511
ALABAMA COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
357. Cited by:

Flowers v. State, 799 So. 2d 966, 2000 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 176 (Ala. Crim. App. 2000)
799 So. 2d 966 p.980
358. Cited by:

Merrill v. State, 741 So. 2d 1099, 1998 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 262 (Ala. Crim. App. 1998)
1998 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 262
359. Cited by:

Radford v. State, 726 So. 2d 756, 1998 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 255 (Ala. Crim. App. 1998)
726 So. 2d 756 p.759
360. Cited by:

Withee v. State, 728 So. 2d 684, 1998 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 190 (Ala. Crim. App. 1998)
728 So. 2d 684 p.686
361. Cited by:

Barnes v. State, 704 So. 2d 487, 1997 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 265 (Ala. Crim. App. 1997)
704 So. 2d 487 p.496
362. Cited by:

Merrill v. State, 741 So. 2d 1099, 1997 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 168 (Ala. Crim. App. 1997)
741 So. 2d 1099 p.1110
363. Cited by:

Bush v. State, 695 So. 2d 70, 1995 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 386 (Ala. Crim. App. 1995)
695 So. 2d 70 p.126
364. Cited by:

M.M. v. State, 629 So. 2d 734, 1993 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 907 (Ala. Crim. App. 1993)
629 So. 2d 734 p.736
365. Cited by:

Williams v. State, 627 So. 2d 985, 1991 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1440 (Ala. Crim. App. 1991)
627 So. 2d 985 p.990
366. Cited by:

Weaver v. State, 591 So. 2d 535, 1991 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1186 (Ala. Crim. App. 1991)
591 So. 2d 535 p.540
367. Cited by:

Ross v. State, 555 So. 2d 1179, 1989 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 808 (Ala. Crim. App. 1989)
555 So. 2d 1179 p.1181
368. Cited by:

Rouse v. State, 548 So. 2d 643, 1989 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 128 (Ala. Crim. App. 1989)
548 So. 2d 643 p.645
369. Cited by:
Russell v. State, 533 So. 2d 725, 1988 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 554 (Ala. Crim. App. 1988)
533 So. 2d 725 p.726
370. Cited by:

Matkins v. State, 521 So. 2d 1040, 1987 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 4697 (Ala. Crim. App. 1987)
521 So. 2d 1040 p.1041
371. Cited by:

Bracy v. State, 473 So. 2d 1133, 1985 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 4920, 1985 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 5690 (Ala.
Crim. App. 1985)
473 So. 2d 1133 p.1135
372. Cited by:

Bracy v. State, 473 So. 2d 1133, 1985 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 4920 (Ala. Crim. App. 1985)
373. Cited by:

Hawkins v. State, 443 So. 2d 1312, 1983 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 4978 (Ala. Crim. App. 1983)
443 So. 2d 1312 p.1315
374. Cited by:

Ingle v. State, 415 So. 2d 1225, 1982 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 3065 (Ala. Crim. App. 1982)
415 So. 2d 1225 p.1226
375. Cited by:

Stinson v. State, 401 So. 2d 257, 1981 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 2270 (Ala. Crim. App. 1981)
401 So. 2d 257 p.262
376. Cited by:

Anderson v. State, 362 So. 2d 1296, 1978 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1116 (Ala. Crim. App. 1978)
362 So. 2d 1296 p.1301
377. Cited by:

Ex parte Hardin, 57 Ala. App. 223, 326 So. 2d 784, 1975 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1261 (Ala. Crim. App. 1975)
57 Ala. App. 223 p.224
326 So. 2d 784 p.785
378. Cited by:

Lowery v. State, 55 Ala. App. 514, 317 So. 2d 365, 1975 Ala. Crim. App. LEXIS 1506 (Ala. Crim. App. 1975)
55 Ala. App. 514 p.521
317 So. 2d 365 p.371
ALASKA SUPREME COURT
379. Cited by:

Whitesides v. Dep't of Pub. Safety, DMV, 20 P.3d 1130, 2001 Alas. LEXIS 36 (Alaska 2001)
20 P.3d 1130 p.1137

Stores v. State, 625 P.2d 820, 1980 Alas. LEXIS 742, Alaska Adv. 2252 (Alaska 1980)
625 P.2d 820 p.830
Cited by:
625 P.2d 820 p.825
381. Cited by:
Green v. State, 579 P.2d 14, 1978 Alas. LEXIS 662, Alaska Adv. 1625 (Alaska 1978)
579 P.2d 14 p.16
382. Cited by:

Lemon v. State, 514 P.2d 1151, 1973 Alas. LEXIS 336, Alaska Adv. 949 (Alaska 1973)
514 P.2d 1151 p.1153
383. Cited by:

Rutherford v. State, 486 P.2d 946, 1971 Alas. LEXIS 304, Alaska Adv. 702 (Alaska 1971)
486 P.2d 946 p.953
384. Cited by:

Fresneda v. State, 483 P.2d 1011, 1971 Alas. LEXIS 291, Alaska Adv. 683 (Alaska 1971)
483 P.2d 1011 p.1017
385. Cited by:

Morris v. State, 473 P.2d 603, 1970 Alas. LEXIS 203, Alaska Adv. 637 (Alaska 1970)
473 P.2d 603 p.605
ALASKA COURT OF APPEALS
386. Cited by:

Bentley v. State, 706 P.2d 1193, 1985 Alas. App. LEXIS 376, Alaska App. Adv. 530 (Alaska Ct. App. 1985)
706 P.2d 1193 p.1196
387. Cited by:

Wike v. State, 623 P.2d 356, 1981 Alas. App. LEXIS 173, Alaska App. Adv. 4 (Alaska Ct. App. 1981)
623 P.2d 356 p.359
ARIZONA SUPREME COURT
388. Cited by:

State v. Montano, 65 P.3d 61, 2003 Ariz. LEXIS 22, 397 Ariz. Adv. Rep. 9 (Ariz. 2003)
65 P.3d 61 p.68
389. Cited by:

Arizona v. Medina, Ariz. & Ariz. App. Dkts. No. CR-91-0120 (Ariz. June 21, 1994)
Ariz. & Ariz. App. Dkts. No. CR-91-0120
390. Cited by:

State v. Medina, 178 Ariz. 570, 875 P.2d 803, 1994 Ariz. LEXIS 63, 167 Ariz. Adv. Rep. 36 (Ariz. 1994)
178 Ariz. 570 p.575
875 P.2d 803 p.807
391. Cited by:

State v. Jensen, 153 Ariz. 171, 735 P.2d 781, 1987 Ariz. LEXIS 154 (Ariz. 1987)
153 Ariz. 171 p.176
735 P.2d 781 p.786
392. Cited by:

State v. Edwards, 136 Ariz. 177, 665 P.2d 59, 1983 Ariz. LEXIS 188 (Ariz. 1983)
136 Ariz. 177 p.181
665 P.2d 59 p.63
393. Cited by:
State v. McDaniel, 136 Ariz. 188, 665 P.2d 70, 1983 Ariz. LEXIS 181 (Ariz. 1983)
136 Ariz. 188 p.195
665 P.2d 70 p.77
394. Cited by:

State v. Ray, 123 Ariz. 171, 598 P.2d 990, 1979 Ariz. LEXIS 323 (Ariz. 1979)
123 Ariz. 171 p.172
598 P.2d 990 p.991
395. Cited by:

State v. Brady, 122 Ariz. 228, 594 P.2d 94, 1979 Ariz. LEXIS 277 (Ariz. 1979)
122 Ariz. 228 p.230
594 P.2d 94 p.96

State v. Reid, 114 Ariz. 16, 559 P.2d 136, 1976 Ariz. LEXIS 367 (Ariz. 1976)
114 Ariz. 16 p.32
559 P.2d 136 p.152
Cited by:
114 Ariz. 16 p.28
559 P.2d 136 p.148
397. Cited by:

State v. Watson, 114 Ariz. 1, 559 P.2d 121, 1976 Ariz. LEXIS 366 (Ariz. 1976)
114 Ariz. 1 p.6
559 P.2d 121 p.126
398. Cited by:

State v. Pereda, 111 Ariz. 344, 529 P.2d 695, 1974 Ariz. LEXIS 433 (Ariz. 1974)
111 Ariz. 344 p.345
529 P.2d 695 p.696
399. Cited by:

State v. Moore, 109 Ariz. 111, 506 P.2d 242, 1973 Ariz. LEXIS 277 (Ariz. 1973)
109 Ariz. 111 p.116
506 P.2d 242 p.247
400. Cited by:

State v. Briley, 109 Ariz. 74, 505 P.2d 245, 1973 Ariz. LEXIS 265 (Ariz. 1973)
109 Ariz. 74 p.75
505 P.2d 245 p.246
401. Cited by:

State v. Alexander, 108 Ariz. 556, 503 P.2d 777, 1972 Ariz. LEXIS 396 (Ariz. 1972)
108 Ariz. 556 p.559
503 P.2d 777 p.780
402. Cited by:

State v. Dixon, 107 Ariz. 415, 489 P.2d 225, 1971 Ariz. LEXIS 330 (Ariz. 1971)
107 Ariz. 415 p.419
489 P.2d 225 p.229
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
403. Cited by:

State v. Archie, 171 Ariz. 415, 831 P.2d 414, 1992 Ariz. App. LEXIS 57, 108 Ariz. Adv. Rep. 47 (Ariz. Ct. App.
1992)
171 Ariz. 415 p.417
831 P.2d 414 p.416
404. Cited by:

State v. Mokake, 171 Ariz. 179, 829 P.2d 1225, 1991 Ariz. App. LEXIS 294, 98 Ariz. Adv. Rep. 76 (Ariz. Ct. App.
1991)
171 Ariz. 179 p.179
829 P.2d 1225 p.1225

State v. Ray, 123 Ariz. 175, 598 P.2d 994, 1978 Ariz. App. LEXIS 763 (Ariz. Ct. App. 1978)
123 Ariz. 175 p.179
598 P.2d 994 p.998

State v. Brady, 122 Ariz. 236, 594 P.2d 102, 1978 Ariz. App. LEXIS 758 (Ariz. Ct. App. 1978)
122 Ariz. 236 p.237
594 P.2d 102 p.103
407. Cited by:

State v. Ratzlaff, 27 Ariz. App. 174, 552 P.2d 461, 1976 Ariz. App. LEXIS 566 (1976)
27 Ariz. App. 174 p.175
552 P.2d 461 p.462
408. Cited by:

State v. Carter, 16 Ariz. App. 380, 493 P.2d 926, 1972 Ariz. App. LEXIS 535 (1972)
16 Ariz. App. 380 p.381
493 P.2d 926 p.927
409. Cited by:

State v. Sayre, 14 Ariz. App. 390, 483 P.2d 803, 1971 Ariz. App. LEXIS 588 (1971)
14 Ariz. App. 390 p.392
483 P.2d 803 p.805
410. Cited by:

State v. Loggins, 13 Ariz. App. 577, 479 P.2d 724, 1971 Ariz. App. LEXIS 463 (1971)
13 Ariz. App. 577 p.581
479 P.2d 724 p.728
411. Cited by:

State v. Wooldridge, 13 Ariz. App. 501, 478 P.2d 116, 1970 Ariz. App. LEXIS 881 (1970)
13 Ariz. App. 501 p.502
478 P.2d 116 p.117
412. Cited by:

State v. Hall, 12 Ariz. App. 147, 468 P.2d 598, 1970 Ariz. App. LEXIS 594 (1970)
12 Ariz. App. 147 p.151
468 P.2d 598 p.602
413. Cited by:

State v. Cumbo, 9 Ariz. App. 253, 451 P.2d 333, 1969 Ariz. App. LEXIS 412 (1969)
9 Ariz. App. 253 p.257
451 P.2d 333 p.337
ARKANSAS SUPREME COURT
414. Cited by:

Proctor v. State, 349 Ark. 648, 79 S.W.3d 370, 2002 Ark. LEXIS 405 (Ark. 2002)
349 Ark. 648 p.663
79 S.W.3d 370 p.380
415. Cited by:

Hale v. State, 343 Ark. 62, 31 S.W.3d 850, 2000 Ark. LEXIS 583 (Ark. 2000)
343 Ark. 62 p.84
31 S.W.3d 850 p.864
416. Cited by:

Register v. State, 313 Ark. 426, 855 S.W.2d 320, 1993 Ark. LEXIS 365 (Ark. 1993)
313 Ark. 426 p.428
855 S.W.2d 320 p.322
417. Cited by:

Meine v. State, 309 Ark. 124, 827 S.W.2d 151, 1992 Ark. LEXIS 256 (Ark. 1992)
309 Ark. 124 p.129
827 S.W.2d 151 p.153
418. Cited by:

Leshe v. State, 304 Ark. 442, 803 S.W.2d 522, 1991 Ark. LEXIS 50 (Ark. 1991)
304 Ark. 442 p.446
803 S.W.2d 522 p.524
419. Cited by:

Lewis v. State, 288 Ark. 595, 709 S.W.2d 56, 1986 Ark. LEXIS 1872 (Ark. 1986)
288 Ark. 595 p.598
709 S.W.2d 56 p.57
420. Cited by:

Lackey v. State, 288 Ark. 225, 703 S.W.2d 858, 1986 Ark. LEXIS 1763 (Ark. 1986)
288 Ark. 225 p.228
703 S.W.2d 858 p.860

Scott v. State, 272 Ark. 88, 612 S.W.2d 110, 1981 Ark. LEXIS 1211 (Ark. 1981)
272 Ark. 88 p.96
612 S.W.2d 110 p.114
Cited by:
272 Ark. 88 p.92
612 S.W.2d 110 p.112
422. Cited by:

Holloway v. State, 268 Ark. 24, 594 S.W.2d 2, 1980 Ark. LEXIS 1377 (Ark. 1980)
268 Ark. 24 p.27
594 S.W.2d 2 p.4
423. Cited by:
Satterfield v. State, 248 Ark. 395, 451 S.W.2d 730, 1970 Ark. LEXIS 1228 (Ark. 1970)
248 Ark. 395 p.399
451 S.W.2d 730 p.732
424. Cited by:

Barber v. State, 248 Ark. 64, 450 S.W.2d 291, 1970 Ark. LEXIS 1174 (Ark. 1970)
248 Ark. 64 p.65
450 S.W.2d 291 p.291
ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS
425. Cited by:

Efurd v. State, 1999 Ark. App. LEXIS 85 (Ark. Ct. App. Feb. 3, 1999)
1999 Ark. App. LEXIS 85
426. Cited by:

Worring v. State, 6 Ark. App. 64, 638 S.W.2d 678, 1982 Ark. App. LEXIS 874 (1982)
6 Ark. App. 64 p.71
638 S.W.2d 678 p.681
427. Cited by:

Looper v. State, 270 Ark. 376, 605 S.W.2d 490, 1980 Ark. App. LEXIS 1363 (Ark. Ct. App. 1980)
270 Ark. 376 p.378
605 S.W.2d 490 p.491
CALIFORNIA SUPREME COURT
428. Cited by:

People v. Smith, 30 Cal. 4th 581, 134 Cal. Rptr. 2d 1, 2003 Cal. LEXIS 2988, 2003 Cal. Daily Op. Service 3879,
2003 D.A.R. 4959 (2003)
30 Cal. 4th 581 p.609
429. Cited by:

People v. Cromer, 24 Cal. 4th 889, 103 Cal. Rptr. 2d 23, 15 P.3d 243, 2001 Cal. LEXIS 26, 2001 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 589, 2001 D.A.R. 741 (2001)
24 Cal. 4th 889 p.892
103 Cal. Rptr. 2d 23 p.24
15 P.3d 243 p.244
430. Cited by:

People v. Cudjo, 6 Cal. 4th 585, 25 Cal. Rptr. 2d 390, 863 P.2d 635, 1993 Cal. LEXIS 6125, 93 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 9187, 93 D.A.R. 15794 (1993)
6 Cal. 4th 585 p.618
25 Cal. Rptr. 2d 390 p.411
863 P.2d 635 p.656
431. Cited by:

People v. Zapien, 4 Cal. 4th 929, 17 Cal. Rptr. 2d 122, 846 P.2d 704, 1993 Cal. LEXIS 756, 93 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 1612, 93 D.A.R. 2940 (1993)
4 Cal. 4th 929 p.975
17 Cal. Rptr. 2d 122 p.147
846 P.2d 704 p.729
432. Cited by:

People v. Alcala, 4 Cal. 4th 742, 15 Cal. Rptr. 2d 432, 842 P.2d 1192, 1992 Cal. LEXIS 6138, 93 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 55, 93 D.A.R. 119 (1992)
4 Cal. 4th 742 p.784
15 Cal. Rptr. 2d 432 p.456
842 P.2d 1192 p.1216
433. Cited by:

Whitman v. Superior Court of Santa Clara County, 54 Cal. 3d 1063, 2 Cal. Rptr. 2d 160, 820 P.2d 262, 1991 Cal.
LEXIS 5501, 91 D.A.R. 15081 (1991)
54 Cal. 3d 1063 p.1079
2 Cal. Rptr. 2d 160 p.169
820 P.2d 262 p.271
434. Cited by:

People v. Wharton, 53 Cal. 3d 522, 280 Cal. Rptr. 631, 809 P.2d 290, 1991 Cal. LEXIS 1608, 91 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 3426, 91 D.A.R. 4957 (1991)
53 Cal. 3d 522 p.589
280 Cal. Rptr. 631 p.673
809 P.2d 290 p.332
435. Cited by:

People v. Malone, 47 Cal. 3d 1, 252 Cal. Rptr. 525, 762 P.2d 1249, 1988 Cal. LEXIS 251 (1988)
47 Cal. 3d 1 p.24
252 Cal. Rptr. 525 p.537
762 P.2d 1249 p.1261
436. Cited by:

People v. Anderson, 43 Cal. 3d 1104, 240 Cal. Rptr. 585, 742 P.2d 1306, 1987 Cal. LEXIS 444 (1987)
43 Cal. 3d 1104 p.1120
240 Cal. Rptr. 585 p.592
742 P.2d 1306 p.1312

People v. Louis, 42 Cal. 3d 969, 232 Cal. Rptr. 110, 728 P.2d 180, 1986 Cal. LEXIS 297 (1986)
42 Cal. 3d 969 p.995
232 Cal. Rptr. 110 p.126
728 P.2d 180 p.196
Cited by:
42 Cal. 3d 969 p.983
232 Cal. Rptr. 110 p.117
728 P.2d 180 p.187
438. Cited by:

People v. Brock, 38 Cal. 3d 180, 211 Cal. Rptr. 122, 695 P.2d 209, 1985 Cal. LEXIS 255 (1985)
38 Cal. 3d 180 p.189
211 Cal. Rptr. 122 p.127
695 P.2d 209 p.214
439. Cited by:

People v. Guerra, 37 Cal. 3d 385, 208 Cal. Rptr. 162, 690 P.2d 635, 1984 Cal. LEXIS 130 (1984)
37 Cal. 3d 385 p.404
208 Cal. Rptr. 162 p.174
690 P.2d 635 p.647
People v. Stritzinger, 34 Cal. 3d 505, 194 Cal. Rptr. 431, 668 P.2d 738, 1983 Cal. LEXIS 227 (1983)
194 Cal. Rptr. 431 p.445
668 P.2d 738 p.752
Cited by:
34 Cal. 3d 505 p.515
194 Cal. Rptr. 431 p.438
668 P.2d 738 p.745
441. Cited by:

People v. Davis, 29 Cal. 3d 814, 176 Cal. Rptr. 521, 633 P.2d 186, 1981 Cal. LEXIS 173 (1981)
29 Cal. 3d 814 p.826
176 Cal. Rptr. 521 p.527
633 P.2d 186 p.192
442. Cited by:

People v. Chavez, 26 Cal. 3d 334, 161 Cal. Rptr. 762, 605 P.2d 401, 1980 Cal. LEXIS 139 (1980)
26 Cal. 3d 334 p.354
161 Cal. Rptr. 762 p.774
605 P.2d 401 p.413
443. Cited by:

People v. Backus, 23 Cal. 3d 360, 152 Cal. Rptr. 710, 590 P.2d 837, 1979 Cal. LEXIS 205 (1979)
23 Cal. 3d 360 p.388
152 Cal. Rptr. 710 p.726
590 P.2d 837 p.853
444. Cited by:

People v. Enriquez, 19 Cal. 3d 221, 137 Cal. Rptr. 171, 561 P.2d 261, 1977 Cal. LEXIS 127, 3 A.L.R.4th 73
(1977)
19 Cal. 3d 221 p.235
137 Cal. Rptr. 171 p.180
561 P.2d 261 p.270
445. Cited by:

Griggs v. Superior Court of San Bernardino County, 16 Cal. 3d 341, 128 Cal. Rptr. 223, 546 P.2d 727, 1976 Cal.
LEXIS 225 (1976)
16 Cal. 3d 341 p.345
128 Cal. Rptr. 223 p.226
546 P.2d 727 p.730
446. Cited by:

People v. Perry, 7 Cal. 3d 756, 103 Cal. Rptr. 161, 499 P.2d 129, 1972 Cal. LEXIS 224 (1972)
7 Cal. 3d 756 p.786
103 Cal. Rptr. 161 p.180
499 P.2d 129 p.148
447. Cited by:

People v. Linder, 5 Cal. 3d 342, 96 Cal. Rptr. 26, 486 P.2d 1226, 1971 Cal. LEXIS 256 (1971)
5 Cal. 3d 342 p.348
96 Cal. Rptr. 26 p.30
486 P.2d 1226 p.1230
448. Cited by:

In re Terry, 4 Cal. 3d 911, 95 Cal. Rptr. 31, 484 P.2d 1375, 1971 Cal. LEXIS 369 (1971)
4 Cal. 3d 911 p.916
95 Cal. Rptr. 31 p.35
484 P.2d 1375 p.1379
449. Cited by:

People v. Bynum, 4 Cal. 3d 589, 94 Cal. Rptr. 241, 483 P.2d 1193, 1971 Cal. LEXIS 343 (1971)
4 Cal. 3d 589 p.603
94 Cal. Rptr. 241 p.249
483 P.2d 1193 p.1201
450. Cited by:

In re Johnson, 3 Cal. 3d 404, 90 Cal. Rptr. 569, 475 P.2d 841, 1970 Cal. LEXIS 220 (1970)
3 Cal. 3d 404 p.411
90 Cal. Rptr. 569 p.573
475 P.2d 841 p.845
451. Cited by:

In re Montgomery, 2 Cal. 3d 863, 87 Cal. Rptr. 695, 471 P.2d 15, 1970 Cal. LEXIS 312 (1970)
2 Cal. 3d 863 p.865
87 Cal. Rptr. 695 p.696
471 P.2d 15 p.16
452. Cited by:

Eleazer v. Superior Court of Los Angeles County, 1 Cal. 3d 847, 83 Cal. Rptr. 586, 464 P.2d 42, 1970 Cal. LEXIS
354 (1970)
1 Cal. 3d 847 p.852
83 Cal. Rptr. 586 p.589
464 P.2d 42 p.45
453. Cited by:

People v. Floyd, 1 Cal. 3d 694, 83 Cal. Rptr. 608, 464 P.2d 64, 1970 Cal. LEXIS 344 (1970)
1 Cal. 3d 694 p.719
83 Cal. Rptr. 608 p.624
464 P.2d 64 p.80
454. Cited by:

In re Whitehorn, 1 Cal. 3d 504, 82 Cal. Rptr. 609, 462 P.2d 361, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 226 (1969)
1 Cal. 3d 504 p.511
82 Cal. Rptr. 609 p.613
462 P.2d 361 p.365
455. Cited by:

People v. Brawley, 1 Cal. 3d 277, 82 Cal. Rptr. 161, 461 P.2d 361, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 208 (1969)
1 Cal. 3d 277 p.290
82 Cal. Rptr. 161 p.168
456. Cited by:

In re Hill, 71 Cal. 2d 997, 80 Cal. Rptr. 537, 458 P.2d 449, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 301 (1969)
71 Cal. 2d 997 p.1010
80 Cal. Rptr. 537 p.546
458 P.2d 449 p.458
457. Cited by:

People v. Spencer, 71 Cal. 2d 933, 80 Cal. Rptr. 99, 458 P.2d 43, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 298 (1969)
71 Cal. 2d 933 p.939
80 Cal. Rptr. 99 p.104
458 P.2d 43 p.48
458. Cited by:

People v. Odom, 71 Cal. 2d 709, 78 Cal. Rptr. 873, 456 P.2d 145, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 282 (1969)
71 Cal. 2d 709 p.717
78 Cal. Rptr. 873 p.878
456 P.2d 145 p.150
459. Cited by:

People v. Pike, 71 Cal. 2d 595, 78 Cal. Rptr. 672, 455 P.2d 776, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 275 (1969)
71 Cal. 2d 595 p.608
78 Cal. Rptr. 672 p.680
455 P.2d 776 p.784
460. Cited by:

People v. Green, 70 Cal. 2d 654, 75 Cal. Rptr. 782, 451 P.2d 422, 1969 Cal. LEXIS 360 (1969)
70 Cal. 2d 654 p.659
75 Cal. Rptr. 782 p.785
451 P.2d 422 p.425
461. Cited by:

People v. Cavanaugh, 69 Cal. 2d 262, 70 Cal. Rptr. 438, 444 P.2d 110, 1968 Cal. LEXIS 239 (1968)
69 Cal. 2d 262 p.266
70 Cal. Rptr. 438 p.440
444 P.2d 110 p.112
462. Cited by:

People v. Johnson, 68 Cal. 2d 646, 68 Cal. Rptr. 599, 441 P.2d 111, 1968 Cal. LEXIS 194 (1968)
68 Cal. 2d 646 p.659
68 Cal. Rptr. 599 p.608
441 P.2d 111 p.120
CALIFORNIA COURTS OF APPEAL
463. Cited by:

People v. Wheeler, 105 Cal. App. 4th 1423, 129 Cal. Rptr. 2d 916, 2003 Cal. App. LEXIS 172, 2003 Cal. Daily
Op. Service 1173, 2003 D.A.R. 1451 (Cal. App. 5th Dist. 2003)
105 Cal. App. 4th 1423 p.1430
129 Cal. Rptr. 2d 916 p.921

People v. Sandoval, 87 Cal. App. 4th 1425, 105 Cal. Rptr. 2d 504, 2001 Cal. App. LEXIS 235, 2001 Cal. Daily
Op. Service 2558, 2001 D.A.R. 3129 (Cal. App. 3d Dist. 2001)
Distinguished by:
87 Cal. App. 4th 1425 p.1441
105 Cal. Rptr. 2d 504 p.516
Cited by:
87 Cal. App. 4th 1425 p.1434
105 Cal. Rptr. 2d 504 p.510
465. Cited by:

People v. Isais, 40 Cal. App. 4th 1632b, 1995 Cal. App. LEXIS 1221, 95 Cal. Daily Op. Service 9624, 95 D.A.R.
16650 (Cal. App. 6th Dist. 1995)
466. Cited by:
People v. Isais, 44 Cal. App. 4th 957, 46 Cal. Rptr. 2d 719, 1995 Cal. App. LEXIS 1114, 95 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 8789, 95 D.A.R. 15219 (Cal. App. 6th Dist. 1995)
467. Cited by:

People v. Eid, 31 Cal. App. 4th 114, 36 Cal. Rptr. 2d 835, 1994 Cal. App. LEXIS 1306, 95 Cal. Daily Op. Service
23, 95 D.A.R. 8 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1994)
31 Cal. App. 4th 114 p.128
36 Cal. Rptr. 2d 835 p.842
468. Cited by:

People v. Holmes, 15 Cal. App. 4th 1783, 19 Cal. Rptr. 2d 740, 1993 Cal. App. LEXIS 551, 93 Cal. Daily Op.
Service 3820, 93 D.A.R. 6538 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1993)
19 Cal. Rptr. 2d 740 p.746
469. Cited by:

People v. Rios, 9 Cal. App. 4th 692, 12 Cal. Rptr. 2d 15, 1992 Cal. App. LEXIS 1112, 92 Cal. Daily Op. Service
7915, 92 D.A.R. 12809 (Cal. App. 4th Dist. 1992)
9 Cal. App. 4th 692 p.703
12 Cal. Rptr. 2d 15 p.21
470. Cited by:

Montez v. Superior Court, 233 Cal. App. 3d 917, 285 Cal. Rptr. 279, 1991 Cal. App. LEXIS 980, 91 Cal. Daily
Op. Service 6966, 91 D.A.R. 10559 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1991)
285 Cal. Rptr. 279 p.288
471. Cited by:

Faubel v. Superior Court of Tulare County, 228 Cal. App. 3d 1515, 279 Cal. Rptr. 658 (Cal. App. 5th Dist. 1991)
228 Cal. App. 3d 1515 p.1531
279 Cal. Rptr. 658 p.667
472. Cited by:

Nollins v. Superior Court, 231 Cal. App. 3d 1221, 274 Cal. Rptr. 487, 1990 Cal. App. LEXIS 1129 (Cal. App. 2d
Dist. 1990)
274 Cal. Rptr. 487 p.496
473. Cited by:

People v. Watson, 213 Cal. App. 3d 446, 261 Cal. Rptr. 635, 1989 Cal. App. LEXIS 860 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1989)
213 Cal. App. 3d 446 p.452
261 Cal. Rptr. 635 p.638
474. Cited by:

People v. Perez, 207 Cal. App. 3d 431, 254 Cal. Rptr. 869, 1989 Cal. App. LEXIS 37 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1989)
207 Cal. App. 3d 431 p.435
254 Cal. Rptr. 869 p.871
475. Cited by:

People v. Francis, 200 Cal. App. 3d 579, 245 Cal. Rptr. 923, 1988 Cal. App. LEXIS 350 (Cal. App. 5th Dist.
1988)
200 Cal. App. 3d 579 p.586
245 Cal. Rptr. 923 p.927
476. Cited by:

People v. Hughey, 194 Cal. App. 3d 1383, 240 Cal. Rptr. 269, 1987 Cal. App. LEXIS 2141 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1987)
194 Cal. App. 3d 1383 p.1390
240 Cal. Rptr. 269 p.273
477. Cited by:

People v. Rivera, 186 Cal. App. 3d 251, 230 Cal. Rptr. 533, 1986 Cal. App. LEXIS 2104 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1986)
186 Cal. App. 3d 251 p.255
230 Cal. Rptr. 533 p.535
478. Cited by:

People v. Denson, 178 Cal. App. 3d 788, 224 Cal. Rptr. 63, 1986 Cal. App. LEXIS 2699 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1986)
178 Cal. App. 3d 788 p.791
224 Cal. Rptr. 63 p.64
479. Cited by:

People v. Ogen, 168 Cal. App. 3d 611, 215 Cal. Rptr. 16, 1985 Cal. App. LEXIS 2121 (Cal. App. 4th Dist. 1985)
168 Cal. App. 3d 611 p.616
215 Cal. Rptr. 16 p.18
480. Cited by:

People v. Harris, 165 Cal. App. 3d 1246, 212 Cal. Rptr. 216, 1985 Cal. App. LEXIS 1806 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1985)
165 Cal. App. 3d 1246 p.1257
212 Cal. Rptr. 216 p.222
481. Cited by:

People v. Huntsman, 152 Cal. App. 3d 1073, 200 Cal. Rptr. 89, 1984 Cal. App. LEXIS 1735 (Cal. App. 3d Dist.
1984)
152 Cal. App. 3d 1073 p.1087
200 Cal. Rptr. 89 p.97
482. Cited by:

People v. Blackwood, 138 Cal. App. 3d 939, 188 Cal. Rptr. 359, 1983 Cal. App. LEXIS 1301 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1983)
138 Cal. App. 3d 939 p.947
188 Cal. Rptr. 359 p.364
483. Cited by:

People v. St. Germain, 138 Cal. App. 3d 507, 187 Cal. Rptr. 915, 1982 Cal. App. LEXIS 2254 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1982)
138 Cal. App. 3d 507 p.518
187 Cal. Rptr. 915 p.922
187 Cal. Rptr. 915 p.923
484. Cited by:

People v. Dotson, 137 Cal. App. 3d 288, 186 Cal. Rptr. 905, 1982 Cal. App. LEXIS 2088 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1982)
186 Cal. Rptr. 905 p.923
485. Cited by:

People v. Masters, 134 Cal. App. 3d 509, 185 Cal. Rptr. 134, 1982 Cal. App. LEXIS 1790 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1982)
134 Cal. App. 3d 509 p.523
185 Cal. Rptr. 134 p.141
486. Cited by:
People v. Herrera, 126 Cal. App. 3d 764, 179 Cal. Rptr. 110, 1981 Cal. App. LEXIS 2464 (Cal. App. 4th Dist.
1981)
126 Cal. App. 3d 764 p.770
179 Cal. Rptr. 110 p.113
487. Cited by:

Herbert v. Superior Court , 117 Cal. App. 3d 661, 172 Cal. Rptr. 850, 1981 Cal. App. LEXIS 1587, 19 A.L.R.4th
1276 (Cal. App. 3d Dist. 1981)
117 Cal. App. 3d 661 p.671
172 Cal. Rptr. 850 p.855
488. Cited by:

People v. Skelton, 109 Cal. App. 3d 691, 167 Cal. Rptr. 636, 1980 Cal. App. LEXIS 2195 (Cal. App. 4th Dist.
1980)
109 Cal. App. 3d 691 p.711
167 Cal. Rptr. 636 p.646
489. Cited by:

People v. Winson, 108 Cal. App. 3d 1, 166 Cal. Rptr. 253, 1980 Cal. App. LEXIS 2024 (Cal. App. 4th Dist. 1980)
166 Cal. Rptr. 253 p.256
490. Cited by:

People v. Cambitsis, 101 Cal. App. 3d 141, 161 Cal. Rptr. 441, 1980 Cal. App. LEXIS 1382 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1980)
101 Cal. App. 3d 141 p.145
161 Cal. Rptr. 441 p.443
491. Cited by:

People v. Forgason, 99 Cal. App. 3d 356, 160 Cal. Rptr. 263, 1979 Cal. App. LEXIS 2432 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1979)
99 Cal. App. 3d 356 p.362
160 Cal. Rptr. 263 p.266
492. Cited by:

People v. Maxwell, 94 Cal. App. 3d 562, 156 Cal. Rptr. 630, 1979 Cal. App. LEXIS 1885 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1979)
94 Cal. App. 3d 562 p.571
156 Cal. Rptr. 630 p.635
493. Cited by:

People v. Williams, 93 Cal. App. 3d 40, 155 Cal. Rptr. 414, 1979 Cal. App. LEXIS 1747 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1979)
93 Cal. App. 3d 40 p.54
155 Cal. Rptr. 414 p.421
494. Cited by:

People v. Ware, 78 Cal. App. 3d 822, 144 Cal. Rptr. 354, 1978 Cal. App. LEXIS 1350 (Cal. App. 1st Dist. 1978)
78 Cal. App. 3d 822 p.830
144 Cal. Rptr. 354 p.358
495. Cited by:

People v. Contreras, 57 Cal. App. 3d 816, 129 Cal. Rptr. 397, 1976 Cal. App. LEXIS 1494 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1976)
57 Cal. App. 3d 816 p.820
129 Cal. Rptr. 397 p.400
496. Cited by:
Becker v. Lindsay, 49 Cal. App. 3d 433, 122 Cal. Rptr. 691 (Cal. App. 3d Dist. 1975)
49 Cal. App. 3d 433 p.461
497. Cited by:

People v. Johnson, 39 Cal. App. 3d 749, 114 Cal. Rptr. 545, 1974 Cal. App. LEXIS 1007 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1974)
39 Cal. App. 3d 749 p.754
114 Cal. Rptr. 545 p.548
498. Cited by:

People v. MacDonald, 27 Cal. App. 3d 508, 103 Cal. Rptr. 726, 1972 Cal. App. LEXIS 867 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1972)
27 Cal. App. 3d 508 p.514
103 Cal. Rptr. 726 p.731
499. Cited by:

People v. Gomez, 26 Cal. App. 3d 225, 103 Cal. Rptr. 80, 1972 Cal. App. LEXIS 936 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1972)
26 Cal. App. 3d 225 p.229
103 Cal. Rptr. 80 p.83
500. Cited by:

People v. Trunnell, 19 Cal. App. 3d 567, 96 Cal. Rptr. 810, 1971 Cal. App. LEXIS 1303 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1971)
19 Cal. App. 3d 567 p.571
96 Cal. Rptr. 810 p.812
501. Cited by:

People v. Hill, 19 Cal. App. 3d 306, 96 Cal. Rptr. 813, 1971 Cal. App. LEXIS 1283 (Cal. App. 1st Dist. 1971)
19 Cal. App. 3d 306 p.314
96 Cal. Rptr. 813 p.817
502. Cited by:

People v. Rodriguez, 18 Cal. App. 3d 793, 96 Cal. Rptr. 162, 1971 Cal. App. LEXIS 1432 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1971)
18 Cal. App. 3d 793 p.796
96 Cal. Rptr. 162 p.163
503. Cited by:

People v. Rinegold, 13 Cal. App. 3d 711, 92 Cal. Rptr. 12, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 1283 (Cal. App. 1st Dist. 1970)
13 Cal. App. 3d 711 p.718
92 Cal. Rptr. 12 p.15
504. Cited by:

People v. Joines, 11 Cal. App. 3d 259, 89 Cal. Rptr. 661, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 1729 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1970)
11 Cal. App. 3d 259 p.262
89 Cal. Rptr. 661 p.663
505. Cited by:

People v. Gallegos, 11 Cal. App. 3d 91, 89 Cal. Rptr. 503 (Cal. App. 1970)
11 Cal. App. 3d 91 p.107
89 Cal. Rptr. 503 p.514
506. Cited by:

People v. Perkins, 7 Cal. App. 3d 593, 86 Cal. Rptr. 585, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 2194 (Cal. App. 1st Dist. 1970)
7 Cal. App. 3d 593 p.599
86 Cal. Rptr. 585 p.587
507. Cited by:

People v. Fortman, 4 Cal. App. 3d 495, 84 Cal. Rptr. 458, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 1551 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1970)
4 Cal. App. 3d 495 p.496
84 Cal. Rptr. 458 p.459
508. Cited by:

People v. Smith, 4 Cal. App. 3d 403, 84 Cal. Rptr. 412, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 1541 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1970)
4 Cal. App. 3d 403 p.407
84 Cal. Rptr. 412 p.414
CALIFORNIA COURTS OF APPEAL
509. Cited by:

People v. Jackson, 3 Cal. App. 3d 921, 83 Cal. Rptr. 829, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 1187 (Cal. App. 1st Dist. 1970)
3 Cal. App. 3d 921 p.927
83 Cal. Rptr. 829 p.832
510. Cited by:

People v. Benjamin, 3 Cal. App. 3d 687, 83 Cal. Rptr. 764, 1970 Cal. App. LEXIS 1165 (Cal. App. 1st Dist. 1970)
3 Cal. App. 3d 687 p.693
83 Cal. Rptr. 764 p.766
511. Cited by:

People v. Chasco, 276 Cal. App. 2d 271, 80 Cal. Rptr. 667, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 1802 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1969)
276 Cal. App. 2d 271 p.276
80 Cal. Rptr. 667 p.671
512. Cited by:

People v. Peters, 276 Cal. App. 2d 71, 80 Cal. Rptr. 648, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 1775 (Cal. App. 5th Dist. 1969)
276 Cal. App. 2d 71 p.76
80 Cal. Rptr. 648 p.651
513. Cited by:

People v. Redd, 273 Cal. App. 2d 345, 78 Cal. Rptr. 368, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 2173 (Cal. App. 4th Dist. 1969)
273 Cal. App. 2d 345 p.351
78 Cal. Rptr. 368 p.372
514. Cited by:

People v. Bailey, 273 Cal. App. 2d 99, 78 Cal. Rptr. 107, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 2145 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1969)
273 Cal. App. 2d 99 p.105
78 Cal. Rptr. 107 p.110
515. Cited by:

People v. Haeberlin, 272 Cal. App. 2d 711, 77 Cal. Rptr. 553, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 2330 (Cal. App. 2d Dist.
1969)
272 Cal. App. 2d 711 p.716
77 Cal. Rptr. 553 p.557
516. Cited by:

People v. Berger, 272 Cal. App. 2d 584, 77 Cal. Rptr. 617, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 2311 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1969)
272 Cal. App. 2d 584 p.585
77 Cal. Rptr. 617 p.618
517. Cited by:
People v. Phillips, 270 Cal. App. 2d 381, 75 Cal. Rptr. 720, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 1536, 45 A.L.R.3d 105 (Cal.
App. 2d Dist. 1969)
270 Cal. App. 2d 381 p.388
75 Cal. Rptr. 720 p.724
518. Cited by:

People v. Cox, 269 Cal. App. 2d 579, 75 Cal. Rptr. 147, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 1677 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1969)
269 Cal. App. 2d 579 p.584
75 Cal. Rptr. 147 p.150
519. Cited by:

People v. King, 269 Cal. App. 2d 40, 74 Cal. Rptr. 679, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 1614 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1969)
269 Cal. App. 2d 40 p.47
74 Cal. Rptr. 679 p.683
520. Cited by:

People v. Vinson, 268 Cal. App. 2d 672, 74 Cal. Rptr. 340, 1969 Cal. App. LEXIS 1724 (Cal. App. 5th Dist. 1969)
268 Cal. App. 2d 672 p.677
74 Cal. Rptr. 340 p.344
521. Cited by:

People v. Nieto, 268 Cal. App. 2d 231, 73 Cal. Rptr. 844, 1968 Cal. App. LEXIS 1297 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1968)
268 Cal. App. 2d 231 p.235
73 Cal. Rptr. 844 p.847
522. Cited by:

People v. Harris, 266 Cal. App. 2d 426, 72 Cal. Rptr. 423, 1968 Cal. App. LEXIS 1528 (Cal. App. 5th Dist. 1968)
266 Cal. App. 2d 426 p.432
72 Cal. Rptr. 423 p.428
523. Cited by:

People v. Woods, 265 Cal. App. 2d 712, 71 Cal. Rptr. 583, 1968 Cal. App. LEXIS 1670 (Cal. App. 2d Dist. 1968)
265 Cal. App. 2d 712 p.714
71 Cal. Rptr. 583 p.584
524. Cited by:

People v. Ashford, 265 Cal. App. 2d 673, 71 Cal. Rptr. 619, 1968 Cal. App. LEXIS 1664 (Cal. App. 1st Dist.
1968)
265 Cal. App. 2d 673 p.681
71 Cal. Rptr. 619 p.625
525. Cited by:

People v. Casarez, 263 Cal. App. 2d 130, 69 Cal. Rptr. 187, 1968 Cal. App. LEXIS 2189 (Cal. App. 5th Dist.
1968)
263 Cal. App. 2d 130 p.133
69 Cal. Rptr. 187 p.189
UNPUBLISHED CALIFORNIA APPELLATE DECISIONS
526. Cited by:

PEOPLE v. KENNEDY, 2003 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 5105 (2003)
527. Cited by:

PEOPLE v. MEJIA, 2002 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 7044 (2002)
528. Cited by:

PEOPLE v. LOPEZ, 2002 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 6934 (2002)
529. Cited by:

PEOPLE v. CABRAL, 2002 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 1976 (2002)
530. Cited by:

PEOPLE v. GARCIA, 2002 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 2943 (2002)
531. Cited by:

PEOPLE v. NEVES, 2002 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 4818 (2002)
COLORADO SUPREME COURT
532. Cited by:

Topping v. People, 793 P.2d 1168, 1990 Colo. LEXIS 459, 14 Brief Times Rptr. 900 (Colo. 1990)
793 P.2d 1168 p.1170
533. Cited by:

People v. District Court, 776 P.2d 1083, 1989 Colo. LEXIS 254, 13 Brief Times Rptr. 908 (Colo. 1989)
776 P.2d 1083 p.1088
534. Cited by:

People ex rel. Faulk v. District Court of Eleventh Judicial Dist., 667 P.2d 1384, 1983 Colo. LEXIS 594 (Colo.
1983)
667 P.2d 1384 p.1390
535. Cited by:

People v. Dement, 661 P.2d 675, 1983 Colo. LEXIS 517 (Colo. 1983)
661 P.2d 675 p.680
536. Cited by:

People v. Smith, 198 Colo. 120, 597 P.2d 204, 1979 Colo. LEXIS 697 (1979)
198 Colo. 120 p.124
597 P.2d 204 p.207
537. Cited by:

People v. Scheidt, 182 Colo. 374, 513 P.2d 446, 1973 Colo. LEXIS 740 (1973)
182 Colo. 374 p.384
513 P.2d 446 p.452
538. Cited by:

Union Ben. Fire Ins. Co. v. People, 160 Colo. 211, 416 P.2d 368, 1966 Colo. LEXIS 616 (1966)
416 P.2d 368 p.368
COLORADO COURT OF APPEALS
539. Cited by:

People v. Wolfe, 1999 Colo. App. LEXIS 144, 28 Colo. Law. No. 7 179, 1999 Colo. J. C.A.R. 3157 (Colo. Ct.
App. 1999)
1999 Colo. App. LEXIS 144
1999 Colo. J. C.A.R. 3157 p.3158
28 Colo. Law. No. 7 179 p.181
540. Cited by:
People v. Walters, 765 P.2d 616, 1988 Colo. App. LEXIS 154, 12 Brief Times Rptr. 984 (Colo. Ct. App. 1988)
765 P.2d 616 p.617
541. Cited by:

People v. Arguello, 737 P.2d 436, 1987 Colo. App. LEXIS 704 (Colo. Ct. App. 1987)
737 P.2d 436 p.439
542. Cited by:

People v. Rosenthal, 670 P.2d 1254, 1983 Colo. App. LEXIS 950 (Colo. Ct. App. 1983)
670 P.2d 1254 p.1256
543. Cited by:

People v. Fink, 37 Colo. App. 512, 552 P.2d 529, 1976 Colo. App. LEXIS 569 (1976)
37 Colo. App. 512 p.515
552 P.2d 529 p.531
CONNECTICUT SUPREME COURT
544. Cited by:

Crochiere v. Board of Educ., 227 Conn. 333, 630 A.2d 1027, 1993 Conn. LEXIS 284 (1993)
227 Conn. 333 p.357
630 A.2d 1027 p.1040
545. Cited by:

State v. Jarzbek, 204 Conn. 683, 529 A.2d 1245, 1987 Conn. LEXIS 970 (1987)
204 Conn. 683 p.696
529 A.2d 1245 p.1251
546. Cited by:

State v. King, 187 Conn. 292, 445 A.2d 901, 1982 Conn. LEXIS 525 (1982)
187 Conn. 292 p.314
445 A.2d 901 p.912
547. Cited by:

State v. Brigandi, 186 Conn. 521, 442 A.2d 927, 1982 Conn. LEXIS 475 (1982)
186 Conn. 521 p.531
442 A.2d 927 p.933
548. Cited by:

State v. Cosgrove, 181 Conn. 562, 436 A.2d 33, 1980 Conn. LEXIS 939 (1980)
181 Conn. 562 p.580
436 A.2d 33 p.42

State v. Brown, 160 Conn. 346, 279 A.2d 554, 1971 Conn. LEXIS 690 (1971)
160 Conn. 346 p.358
279 A.2d 554 p.560
Cited by:
160 Conn. 346 p.351
279 A.2d 554 p.557
CONNECTICUT APPELLATE COURT

550. Cited by:
State v. Sanchez, 25 Conn. App. 21, 592 A.2d 413, 1991 Conn. App. LEXIS 206 (1991)
25 Conn. App. 21 p.25
592 A.2d 413 p.416
551. Cited by:

Schaffer v. Lindy, 8 Conn. App. 96, 511 A.2d 1022, 1986 Conn. App. LEXIS 1042 (1986)
8 Conn. App. 96 p.102
511 A.2d 1022 p.1026
552. Cited by:

State v. Russo, 3 Conn. App. 137, 485 A.2d 1335, 1985 Conn. App. LEXIS 842 (1985)
3 Conn. App. 137 p.142
485 A.2d 1335 p.1340
OTHER DELAWARE DECISIONS
553. Cited by:

State v. Ortman, 1997 Del. Super. LEXIS 590 (Del. Super. Ct. Nov. 24, 1997)
554. Cited by:

State v. Hearn, 697 A.2d 756, 1997 Del. Super. LEXIS 111 (Del. Super. Ct. 1997)
697 A.2d 756 p.758
D.C. COURT OF APPEALS
555. Cited by:

Goldsberry v. United States, 598 A.2d 376, 1991 D.C. App. LEXIS 281 (D.C. 1991)
598 A.2d 376 p.381
556. Cited by:

Scull v. United States, 564 A.2d 1161, 1989 D.C. App. LEXIS 193 (D.C. 1989)
564 A.2d 1161 p.1167
557. Cited by:

In re S.R.M., 499 A.2d 93, 1985 D.C. App. LEXIS 519 (D.C. 1985)
499 A.2d 93 p.94
558. Cited by:

Jones v. United States, 441 A.2d 1004, 1982 D.C. App. LEXIS 303 (D.C. 1982)
441 A.2d 1004 p.1006
559. Cited by:

United States v. Hsu, 439 A.2d 469, 1981 D.C. App. LEXIS 396 (D.C. 1981)
439 A.2d 469 p.472
560. Cited by:

Warren v. United States, 436 A.2d 821, 1981 D.C. App. LEXIS 381 (D.C. 1981)
436 A.2d 821 p.826
561. Cited by:

United States v. Edwards, 430 A.2d 1321, 1981 D.C. App. LEXIS 278, 7 Media L. Rep. (BNA) 1324 (D.C. 1981)
430 A.2d 1321 p.1337
562. Cited by:
Jackson v. United States, 424 A.2d 40, 1980 D.C. App. LEXIS 416 (D.C. 1980)
424 A.2d 40 p.42
563. Cited by:

Christian v. United States, 394 A.2d 1, 1978 D.C. App. LEXIS 346 (D.C. 1978)
394 A.2d 1 p.45
564. Cited by:

Alston v. United States, 383 A.2d 307, 1978 D.C. App. LEXIS 413 (D.C. 1978)
383 A.2d 307 p.315
565. Cited by:

In re S., 359 A.2d 136, 1976 D.C. App. LEXIS 291 (D.C. 1976)
359 A.2d 136 p.140
566. Cited by:

United States v. Davis, 330 A.2d 751, 1975 D.C. App. LEXIS 302 (D.C. 1975)
330 A.2d 751 p.753
FLORIDA SUPREME COURT
567. Followed by:

State v. Abreu, 837 So. 2d 400, 2003 Fla. LEXIS 2, 28 Fla. L. Weekly S 16 (Fla. 2003)
2003 Fla. LEXIS 2

Lawrence v. State, 691 So. 2d 1068, 1997 Fla. LEXIS 306, 22 Fla. L. Weekly S 125 (Fla. 1997)
691 So. 2d 1068 p.1076
569. Cited by:

Williams v. State, 421 So. 2d 512, 1982 Fla. LEXIS 2584 (Fla. 1982)
421 So. 2d 512 p.514
570. Cited by:

State v. Basiliere, 353 So. 2d 820, 1977 Fla. LEXIS 4048 (Fla. 1977)
353 So. 2d 820 p.825
FLORIDA DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS
571. Cited by:

Abreu v. State, 804 So. 2d 442, 2001 Fla. App. LEXIS 15030, 26 Fla. L. Weekly D 2541 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 4th
Dist. 2001)
804 So. 2d 442 p.443
572. Cited by:

Lima v. State, 732 So. 2d 1173, 1999 Fla. App. LEXIS 5112, 24 Fla. L. Weekly D 988 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 3d Dist.
1999)
732 So. 2d 1173 p.1174
573. Cited by:

Palmieri v. State, 411 So. 2d 985, 1982 Fla. App. LEXIS 19648 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 3d Dist. 1982)
411 So. 2d 985 p.986
574. Cited by:

Chapman v. State, 302 So. 2d 136, 1974 Fla. App. LEXIS 8379 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2d Dist. 1974)
302 So. 2d 136 p.138
GEORGIA SUPREME COURT
575. Cited by:

Harrell v. State, 241 Ga. 181, 243 S.E.2d 890, 1978 Ga. LEXIS 915 (1978)
241 Ga. 181 p.184
243 S.E.2d 890 p.892
576. Cited by:

Jacobs v. Hopper, 238 Ga. 461, 233 S.E.2d 169, 1977 Ga. LEXIS 1065 (1977)
238 Ga. 461 p.466
233 S.E.2d 169 p.172
577. Cited by:

Riley v. State, 237 Ga. 124, 226 S.E.2d 922, 1976 Ga. LEXIS 1170 (1976)
237 Ga. 124 p.126
226 S.E.2d 922 p.925
578. Cited by:

Orkin v. State, 236 Ga. 176, 223 S.E.2d 61, 1976 Ga. LEXIS 814, 82 A.L.R.3d 344 (1976)
223 S.E.2d 61 p.75
579. Cited by:

Bennett v. State, 231 Ga. 458, 202 S.E.2d 99, 1973 Ga. LEXIS 735 (1973)
231 Ga. 458 p.466
202 S.E.2d 99 p.105
580. Cited by:

Park v. State, 225 Ga. 618, 170 S.E.2d 687, 1969 Ga. LEXIS 589 (1969)
225 Ga. 618 p.621
170 S.E.2d 687 p.690
HAWAI'I SUPREME COURT
581. Cited by:

State v. Lee, 83 Haw. 267, 925 P.2d 1091, 1996 Haw. LEXIS 149 (Haw. 1996)
83 Haw. 267 p.275
925 P.2d 1091 p.1099
582. Cited by:

State v. Ortiz, 74 Haw. 343, 845 P.2d 547, 1993 Haw. LEXIS 14 (Haw. 1993)
74 Haw. 343 p.361
845 P.2d 547 p.556
583. Cited by:

State v. Kim, 55 Haw. 346, 519 P.2d 1241, 1974 Haw. LEXIS 108 (Haw. 1974)
55 Haw. 346 p.349
519 P.2d 1241 p.1244
584. Cited by:

State v. Faafiti, 54 Haw. 637, 513 P.2d 697, 1973 Haw. LEXIS 232 (Haw. 1973)
54 Haw. 637 p.640
513 P.2d 697 p.700
585. Cited by:
State v. Ing, 53 Haw. 466, 497 P.2d 575, 1972 Haw. LEXIS 137 (Haw. 1972)
53 Haw. 466 p.473
497 P.2d 575 p.580
586. Cited by:

State v. Adrian, 51 Haw. 125, 453 P.2d 221, 1969 Haw. LEXIS 93 (Haw. 1969)
51 Haw. 125 p.133
453 P.2d 221 p.226
HAWAI'I INTERMEDIATE COURT OF APPEALS
587. Cited by:

State v. Rodrigues, 7 Haw. App. 80, 742 P.2d 986, 1987 Haw. App. LEXIS 60 (1987)
7 Haw. App. 80 p.83
742 P.2d 986 p.988
742 P.2d 986 p.989
IDAHO SUPREME COURT
588. Cited by:

State v. Elisondo, 114 Idaho 412, 757 P.2d 675, 1988 Ida. LEXIS 55 (Idaho 1988)
114 Idaho 412 p.420
757 P.2d 675 p.683
589. Cited by:

State v. Mee, 102 Idaho 474, 632 P.2d 663, 1981 Ida. LEXIS 368 (Idaho 1981)
102 Idaho 474 p.479
632 P.2d 663 p.668
590. Cited by:

State v. Sharp, 101 Idaho 498, 616 P.2d 1034, 1980 Ida. LEXIS 508 (Idaho 1980)
101 Idaho 498 p.502
616 P.2d 1034 p.1038
591. Cited by:

State v. Villarreal, 94 Idaho 246, 486 P.2d 257, 1971 Ida. LEXIS 310 (Idaho 1971)
94 Idaho 246 p.247
486 P.2d 257 p.258
IDAHO COURT OF APPEALS
592. Cited by:

State v. Elisondo, 112 Idaho 815, 736 P.2d 867, 1987 Ida. App. LEXIS 395 (Idaho Ct. App. 1987)
112 Idaho 815 p.817
736 P.2d 867 p.869
ILLINOIS SUPREME COURT
593. Cited by:

People v. McClanahan, 191 Ill. 2d 127, 729 N.E.2d 470, 2000 Ill. LEXIS 379, 246 Ill. Dec. 97 (2000)
191 Ill. 2d 127 p.137
729 N.E.2d 470 p.476
246 Ill. Dec. 97 p.103
594. Cited by:
People v. Rice, 166 Ill. 2d 35, 651 N.E.2d 1083, 1995 Ill. LEXIS 81, 209 Ill. Dec. 635 (1995)
166 Ill. 2d 35 p.40
651 N.E.2d 1083 p.1085
209 Ill. Dec. 635 p.637
595. Cited by:

People v. Johnson, 118 Ill. 2d 501, 517 N.E.2d 1070, 1987 Ill. LEXIS 261, 115 Ill. Dec. 384 (1987)
118 Ill. 2d 501 p.508
517 N.E.2d 1070 p.1074
596. Cited by:

People v. Horton, 65 Ill. 2d 413, 358 N.E.2d 1121, 1976 Ill. LEXIS 453, 3 Ill. Dec. 436 (1976)
65 Ill. 2d 413 p.416
358 N.E.2d 1121 p.1123
597. Cited by:

People v. Tennant, 65 Ill. 2d 401, 358 N.E.2d 1116, 1976 Ill. LEXIS 452, 3 Ill. Dec. 431 (1976)
65 Ill. 2d 401 p.410
358 N.E.2d 1116 p.1120
598. Cited by:

People v. Vail, 46 Ill. 2d 589, 264 N.E.2d 201, 1970 Ill. LEXIS 523 (1970)
46 Ill. 2d 589 p.592
264 N.E.2d 201 p.203
ILLINOIS APPELLATE COURT
599. Cited by:

People v. Smith, 275 Ill. App. 3d 207, 655 N.E.2d 1129, 1995 Ill. App. LEXIS 711, 211 Ill. Dec. 746 (Ill. App. Ct.
1st Dist. 1995)
275 Ill. App. 3d 207 p.215
655 N.E.2d 1129 p.1135
211 Ill. Dec. 746 p.752
600. Cited by:

People v. Johnson, 146 Ill. App. 3d 640, 497 N.E.2d 308, 1986 Ill. App. LEXIS 2194, 100 Ill. Dec. 330 (Ill. App.
Ct. 5th Dist. 1986)
146 Ill. App. 3d 640 p.647
497 N.E.2d 308 p.312
601. Cited by:

People v. Puente, 125 Ill. App. 3d 152, 465 N.E.2d 682, 1984 Ill. App. LEXIS 1963, 80 Ill. Dec. 570 (Ill. App. Ct.
1st Dist. 1984)
125 Ill. App. 3d 152 p.156
465 N.E.2d 682 p.686
602. Cited by:

People v. Stingley, 65 Ill. App. 3d 768, 382 N.E.2d 861, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 3551, 22 Ill. Dec. 471 (Ill. App. Ct.
4th Dist. 1978)
65 Ill. App. 3d 768 p.770
382 N.E.2d 861 p.863
603. Cited by:

People v. Brown, 47 Ill. App. 3d 616, 365 N.E.2d 15, 1977 Ill. App. LEXIS 2467, 7 Ill. Dec. 730 (Ill. App. Ct. 1st
Dist. 1977)
47 Ill. App. 3d 616 p.620
365 N.E.2d 15 p.18

People v. Tennant, 32 Ill. App. 3d 1034, 337 N.E.2d 322, 1975 Ill. App. LEXIS 3101 (Ill. App. Ct. 1st Dist. 1975)
32 Ill. App. 3d 1034 p.1045
337 N.E.2d 322 p.331
Cited by:
32 Ill. App. 3d 1034 p.1040
337 N.E.2d 322 p.327
605. Cited by:

People v. Payne, 30 Ill. App. 3d 624, 332 N.E.2d 745, 1975 Ill. App. LEXIS 2666 (Ill. App. Ct. 1st Dist. 1975)
30 Ill. App. 3d 624 p.628
332 N.E.2d 745 p.748
606. Cited by:

People v. Smith, 26 Ill. App. 3d 1062, 325 N.E.2d 623, 1975 Ill. App. LEXIS 2005 (Ill. App. Ct. 4th Dist. 1975)
26 Ill. App. 3d 1062 p.1066
325 N.E.2d 623 p.626
607. Cited by:

People v. Coburn, 20 Ill. App. 3d 60, 313 N.E.2d 270, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2390 (Ill. App. Ct. 1st Dist. 1974)
20 Ill. App. 3d 60 p.63
313 N.E.2d 270 p.272
608. Cited by:

People v. Burton, 6 Ill. App. 3d 879, 286 N.E.2d 792, 1972 Ill. App. LEXIS 2601 (Ill. App. Ct. 1st Dist. 1972)
6 Ill. App. 3d 879 p.885
286 N.E.2d 792 p.796
INDIANA SUPREME COURT
609. Cited by:

Jackson v. State, 735 N.E.2d 1146, 2000 Ind. LEXIS 951 (Ind. 2000)
735 N.E.2d 1146 p.1151
610. Cited by:

Miller v. State, 517 N.E.2d 64, 1987 Ind. LEXIS 1195 (Ind. 1987)
517 N.E.2d 64 p.68
611. Cited by:

Gillie v. State, 512 N.E.2d 145, 1987 Ind. LEXIS 1036 (Ind. 1987)
512 N.E.2d 145 p.150
612. Cited by:

Roberts v. State, 268 Ind. 348, 375 N.E.2d 215, 1978 Ind. LEXIS 671 (1978)
268 Ind. 348 p.356
375 N.E.2d 215 p.220
613. Cited by:

Sumpter v. State, 261 Ind. 471, 306 N.E.2d 95, 1974 Ind. LEXIS 355 (1974)
261 Ind. 471 p.481
306 N.E.2d 95 p.102
614. Cited by:

Le Flore v. State, 258 Ind. 458, 281 N.E.2d 876, 1972 Ind. LEXIS 589 (1972)
258 Ind. 458 p.463
281 N.E.2d 876 p.879
INDIANA COURT OF APPEALS
615. Cited by:

Bartruff v. State, 528 N.E.2d 110, 1988 Ind. App. LEXIS 655 (Ind. Ct. App. 1988)
528 N.E.2d 110 p.113
616. Cited by:

Altmeyer v. State, 496 N.E.2d 1328, 1986 Ind. App. LEXIS 2904 (Ind. Ct. App. 1986)
496 N.E.2d 1328 p.1330
617. Cited by:

Gallagher v. State, 466 N.E.2d 1382, 1984 Ind. App. LEXIS 2914 (Ind. Ct. App. 1984)
466 N.E.2d 1382 p.1388
IOWA SUPREME COURT
618. Cited by:

State v. Kite, 513 N.W.2d 720, 1994 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 43 (Iowa 1994)
513 N.W.2d 720 p.721
619. Cited by:

State v. Wells, 437 N.W.2d 575, 1989 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 66 (Iowa 1989)
437 N.W.2d 575 p.579
620. Cited by:

State v. Coy, 397 N.W.2d 730, 1986 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1368 (Iowa 1986)
397 N.W.2d 730 p.734
621. Cited by:

State v. Holland, 389 N.W.2d 375, 1986 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1195 (Iowa 1986)
389 N.W.2d 375 p.379
622. Cited by:

State v. Kellogg, 385 N.W.2d 558, 1986 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1133 (Iowa 1986)
385 N.W.2d 558 p.560
623. Cited by:

State v. Dean, 332 N.W.2d 336, 1983 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1521 (Iowa 1983)
332 N.W.2d 336 p.338
624. Cited by:

State v. Zaehringer, 325 N.W.2d 754, 1982 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1584 (Iowa 1982)
325 N.W.2d 754 p.758
625. Cited by:

State v. Castillo, 315 N.W.2d 63, 1982 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1288 (Iowa 1982)
315 N.W.2d 63 p.65
626. Cited by:
State v. Anderson, 308 N.W.2d 42, 1981 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 1008 (Iowa 1981)
308 N.W.2d 42 p.49
627. Cited by:

State v. Holderness, 191 N.W.2d 642, 1971 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 801 (Iowa 1971)
191 N.W.2d 642 p.648
628. Cited by:

In re Delaney, 185 N.W.2d 726, 1971 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 761 (Iowa 1971)
185 N.W.2d 726 p.735
629. Cited by:

State v. Thrasher, 175 N.W.2d 397, 1970 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 785 (Iowa 1970)
175 N.W.2d 397 p.401
630. Cited by:

State v. Evans, 169 N.W.2d 200, 1969 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 850 (Iowa 1969)
169 N.W.2d 200 p.205
631. Cited by:

State v. Washington, 160 N.W.2d 337, 1968 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 913 (Iowa 1968)
160 N.W.2d 337 p.339
IOWA COURT OF APPEALS
632. Cited by:

State v. Campbell, 539 N.W.2d 491, 1995 Iowa App. LEXIS 106 (Iowa Ct. App. 1995)
539 N.W.2d 491 p.493
633. Cited by:

Reese v. State, 391 N.W.2d 719, 1986 Iowa App. LEXIS 1733 (Iowa Ct. App. 1986)
391 N.W.2d 719 p.724
634. Cited by:

State v. Reddick, 388 N.W.2d 201, 1986 Iowa App. LEXIS 1616 (Iowa Ct. App. 1986)
388 N.W.2d 201 p.203
635. Cited by:

State v. Wright, 378 N.W.2d 727, 1985 Iowa App. LEXIS 1526 (Iowa Ct. App. 1985)
378 N.W.2d 727 p.731
636. Cited by:

State v. Cuevas, 322 N.W.2d 910, 1982 Iowa App. LEXIS 1242 (Iowa Ct. App. 1982)
322 N.W.2d 910 p.912
KANSAS SUPREME COURT
637. Cited by:

State v. Alderdice, 221 Kan. 684, 561 P.2d 845, 1977 Kan. LEXIS 263 (1977)
221 Kan. 684 p.686
561 P.2d 845 p.848
638. Cited by:

State v. Hensley, 219 Kan. 826, 549 P.2d 874, 1976 Kan. LEXIS 431 (1976)
219 Kan. 826 p.829
549 P.2d 874 p.877
639. Cited by:

State v. Steward, 219 Kan. 256, 547 P.2d 773, 1976 Kan. LEXIS 359 (1976)
219 Kan. 256 p.264
547 P.2d 773 p.782
640. Cited by:

State v. Bey, 217 Kan. 251, 535 P.2d 881, 1975 Kan. LEXIS 431 (1975)
217 Kan. 251 p.254
535 P.2d 881 p.884
641. Cited by:

State v. Kirk, 211 Kan. 165, 505 P.2d 619, 1973 Kan. LEXIS 369 (1973)
211 Kan. 165 p.168
505 P.2d 619 p.622
642. Cited by:

State v. Hamrick, 206 Kan. 543, 479 P.2d 854, 1971 Kan. LEXIS 329 (1971)
206 Kan. 543 p.550
643. Cited by:

State v. Washington, 206 Kan. 336, 479 P.2d 833, 1971 Kan. LEXIS 295 (1971)
479 P.2d 833 p.835
644. Cited by:

State v. Terry, 202 Kan. 599, 451 P.2d 211, 1969 Kan. LEXIS 283 (1969)
202 Kan. 599 p.602
451 P.2d 211 p.214
KANSAS COURT OF APPEALS
645. Cited by:

State v. Mitchell, 18 Kan. App. 2d 530, 855 P.2d 989, 1993 Kan. App. LEXIS 81 (1993)
18 Kan. App. 2d 530 p.534
855 P.2d 989 p.993
646. Cited by:

State v. Moore, 794 P.2d 1179, 1990 Kan. App. LEXIS 475 (Kan. Ct. App. 1990)
647. Cited by:

State v. Fondren, 11 Kan. App. 2d 309, 721 P.2d 284, 1986 Kan. App. LEXIS 1228 (1986)
11 Kan. App. 2d 309 p.313
721 P.2d 284 p.288
648. Cited by:

State v. Knox, 4 Kan. App. 2d 87, 603 P.2d 199, 1979 Kan. App. LEXIS 303 (1979)
4 Kan. App. 2d 87 p.99
603 P.2d 199 p.208
649. Cited by:

State v. Davis, 2 Kan. App. 2d 10, 573 P.2d 1124, 1978 Kan. App. LEXIS 149 (1978)
2 Kan. App. 2d 10 p.11
573 P.2d 1124 p.1126
KENTUCKY SUPREME COURT

Lovett v. Commonwealth, 103 S.W.3d 72, 2003 Ky. LEXIS 76 (Ky. 2003)
2003 Ky. LEXIS 76
651. Cited by:

Marshall v. Commonwealth, 60 S.W.3d 513, 2001 Ky. LEXIS 202 (Ky. 2001)
60 S.W.3d 513 p.519

Carter v. Commonwealth, 782 S.W.2d 597, 1989 Ky. LEXIS 76 (Ky. 1989)
782 S.W.2d 597 p.603
Cited by:
782 S.W.2d 597 p.600
653. Cited by:

Davidson v. Commonwealth, 436 S.W.2d 495, 1968 Ky. LEXIS 183 (Ky. 1968)
436 S.W.2d 495 p.497
KENTUCKY COURT OF APPEALS
654. Cited by:

Ross v. Commonwealth, 577 S.W.2d 6, 1977 Ky. App. LEXIS 932 (Ky. Ct. App. 1977)
577 S.W.2d 6 p.11
655. Cited by:

Maynard v. Commonwealth, 558 S.W.2d 628, 1977 Ky. App. LEXIS 853 (Ky. Ct. App. 1977)
558 S.W.2d 628 p.633
656. Cited by:

Harrod v. Commonwealth, 552 S.W.2d 682, 1977 Ky. App. LEXIS 733 (Ky. Ct. App. 1977)
552 S.W.2d 682 p.684
LOUISIANA SUPREME COURT

State v. Robinson, 423 So. 2d 1053, 1982 La. LEXIS 12598 (La. 1982)
423 So. 2d 1053 p.1064
Cited by:
423 So. 2d 1053 p.1059
658. Cited by:

State v. Davis, 400 So. 2d 208, 1981 La. LEXIS 7667 (La. 1981)
400 So. 2d 208 p.208
659. Cited by:

State v. Smith, 357 So. 2d 524, 1978 La. LEXIS 7387 (La. 1978)
357 So. 2d 524 p.525
660. Cited by:

State v. Bell, 346 So. 2d 1090, 1977 La. LEXIS 5751 (La. 1977)
661. Cited by:

State v. Bell, 346 So. 2d 1090, 1977 La. LEXIS 5188, 1977 La. LEXIS 5751 (La. 1977)
346 So. 2d 1090 p.1093
662. Cited by:

State v. Pearson, 336 So. 2d 833, 1976 La. LEXIS 4335 (La. 1976)
336 So. 2d 833 p.835
663. Cited by:

State v. Ford, 336 So. 2d 817, 1976 La. LEXIS 4323 (La. 1976)
336 So. 2d 817 p.819
664. Cited by:

State v. Ghoram, 328 So. 2d 91, 1976 La. LEXIS 3772 (La. 1976)
328 So. 2d 91 p.93
665. Cited by:

State v. Jones, 325 So. 2d 235, 1975 La. LEXIS 4171 (La. 1975)
325 So. 2d 235 p.238
666. Cited by:

State v. Moore, 305 So. 2d 532, 1974 La. LEXIS 4472 (La. 1974)
305 So. 2d 532 p.533

State v. Kaufman, 304 So. 2d 300, 1974 La. LEXIS 3831 (La. 1974)
304 So. 2d 300 p.311
Cited by:
304 So. 2d 300 p.303
668. Cited by:

State v. Dotch, 298 So. 2d 742, 1974 La. LEXIS 3647 (La. 1974)
298 So. 2d 742 p.745
669. Cited by:

State v. Green, 296 So. 2d 290, 1974 La. LEXIS 3641 (La. 1974)
296 So. 2d 290 p.292
670. Cited by:

State v. Sam, 283 So. 2d 81, 1973 La. LEXIS 6107 (La. 1973)
283 So. 2d 81 p.83
671. Cited by:

State v. Jones, 261 LA. 422, 259 So. 2d 899, 1972 La. LEXIS 5787 (1972)
261 LA. 422 p.428
259 So. 2d 899 p.901
LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEALS
672. Cited by:

State v. Held, La. App. 32610, 748 So. 2d 608, 1999 La. App. LEXIS 3492 (La.App. 2 Cir. Dec. 10, 1999)
748 So. 2d 608 p.614
673. Cited by:
State v. Smith, La. App. 96-261, 687 So. 2d 529, 1996 La. App. LEXIS 3092 (La.App. 3 Cir. Dec. 30, 1996)
687 So. 2d 529 p.545
674. Cited by:

State v. Nicholas, 548 So. 2d 1278, 1989 La. App. LEXIS 1493 (La.App. 4 Cir. 1989)
548 So. 2d 1278 p.1279
675. Cited by:

State v. Stringer, 496 So. 2d 1287, 1986 La. App. LEXIS 8138 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1986)
496 So. 2d 1287 p.1291
676. Cited by:

State v. Orlando, 456 So. 2d 1021, 1984 La. App. LEXIS 9394 (La.App. 2 Cir. 1984)
456 So. 2d 1021 p.1024
MAINE SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT
677. Cited by:

State v. Hassapelis, 620 A.2d 288, 1993 Me. LEXIS 12 (Me. 1993)
620 A.2d 288 p.292
678. Cited by:

State v. Rich, 592 A.2d 1085, 1991 Me. LEXIS 137 (Me. 1991)
592 A.2d 1085 p.1088
679. Cited by:

State v. Twist, 528 A.2d 1250, 1987 Me. LEXIS 762 (Me. 1987)
528 A.2d 1250 p.1255
680. Cited by:

State v. Scholz, 432 A.2d 763, 1981 Me. LEXIS 881 (Me. 1981)
432 A.2d 763 p.765
681. Cited by:

State v. Linscott, 416 A.2d 255, 1980 Me. LEXIS 605 (Me. 1980)
416 A.2d 255 p.259
682. Cited by:

State v. Rich, 395 A.2d 1123, 1978 Me. LEXIS 1045 (Me. 1978)
395 A.2d 1123 p.1129
683. Cited by:

State v. Cugliata, 372 A.2d 1019, 1977 Me. LEXIS 469 (Me. 1977)
372 A.2d 1019 p.1030
MARYLAND COURT OF APPEALS
684. Cited by:

State v. Breeden, 333 Md. 212, 634 A.2d 464, 1993 Md. LEXIS 181 (1993)
333 Md. 212 p.220
634 A.2d 464 p.467
685. Cited by:

Moon v. State, 300 Md. 354, 478 A.2d 695, 1984 Md. LEXIS 324 (1984)
300 Md. 354 p.362
478 A.2d 695 p.699
686. Cited by:

Williams v. State, 292 Md. 201, 438 A.2d 1301, 1981 Md. LEXIS 321 (1981)
292 Md. 201 p.219
687. Cited by:

Tichnell v. State, 290 Md. 43, 427 A.2d 991, 1981 Md. LEXIS 203 (1981)
290 Md. 43 p.55
427 A.2d 991 p.997
688. Cited by:

Crawford v. State, 282 Md. 210, 383 A.2d 1097, 1978 Md. LEXIS 360 (1978)
282 Md. 210 p.214
383 A.2d 1097 p.1099

Wiggins v. State, 275 Md. 689, 344 A.2d 80, 1975 Md. LEXIS 997 (1975)
275 Md. 689 p.724
344 A.2d 80 p.99
Cited by:
275 Md. 689 p.702
344 A.2d 80 p.87
690. Cited by:

State v. Collins, 265 Md. 70, 288 A.2d 163, 1972 Md. LEXIS 929 (1972)
265 Md. 70 p.77
288 A.2d 163 p.167
MARYLAND COURT OF SPECIAL APPEALS
691. Cited by:

Cross v. State, 144 Md. App. 77, 796 A.2d 145, 2002 Md. App. LEXIS 71 (2002)
144 Md. App. 77 p.88
796 A.2d 145 p.151
692. Cited by:

Bell v. State, 114 Md. App. 480, 691 A.2d 233, 1997 Md. App. LEXIS 53 (1997)
114 Md. App. 480 p.491
691 A.2d 233 p.238
693. Cited by:

Breeden v. State, 95 Md. App. 481, 622 A.2d 160, 1993 Md. App. LEXIS 61 (1993)
95 Md. App. 481 p.497
622 A.2d 160 p.168
694. Cited by:

Cordovi v. State, 63 Md. App. 455, 492 A.2d 1328, 1985 Md. App. LEXIS 420 (1985)
63 Md. App. 455 p.463
492 A.2d 1328 p.1332
695. Cited by:

Coleman v. State, 49 Md. App. 210, 431 A.2d 696, 1981 Md. App. LEXIS 304 (1981)
49 Md. App. 210 p.226
431 A.2d 696 p.704
696. Cited by:

Higgins v. State, 41 Md. App. 177, 396 A.2d 311, 1979 Md. App. LEXIS 263 (1979)
41 Md. App. 177 p.185
396 A.2d 311 p.316
697. Cited by:

Gregory v. State, 40 Md. App. 297, 391 A.2d 437, 1978 Md. App. LEXIS 301 (1978)
40 Md. App. 297 p.320
391 A.2d 437 p.451
698. Cited by:

Kohr v. State, 40 Md. App. 92, 388 A.2d 1242, 1978 Md. App. LEXIS 250 (1978)
40 Md. App. 92 p.99
388 A.2d 1242 p.1246
699. Cited by:

Crawford v. State, 37 Md. App. 1, 375 A.2d 240, 1977 Md. App. LEXIS 279 (1977)
37 Md. App. 1 p.5
375 A.2d 240 p.242
700. Cited by:

Brooks v. State, 35 Md. App. 461, 371 A.2d 674, 1977 Md. App. LEXIS 498 (1977)
35 Md. App. 461 p.468
371 A.2d 674 p.677
701. Cited by:

Jackson v. State, 31 Md. App. 332, 356 A.2d 299, 1976 Md. App. LEXIS 496 (1976)
31 Md. App. 332 p.341
356 A.2d 299 p.303
702. Cited by:

State v. DeLawder, 28 Md. App. 212, 344 A.2d 446, 1975 Md. App. LEXIS 361, 90 A.L.R.3d 1286 (1975)
28 Md. App. 212 p.228
344 A.2d 446 p.455
703. Cited by:

State v. Ingel, 18 Md. App. 514, 308 A.2d 223, 1973 Md. App. LEXIS 293 (1973)
18 Md. App. 514 p.523
308 A.2d 223 p.228
704. Cited by:

Booth v. State, 16 Md. App. 524, 298 A.2d 478, 1973 Md. App. LEXIS 386 (1973)
16 Md. App. 524 p.531
298 A.2d 478 p.482
705. Cited by:

Gaskins v. State, 10 Md. App. 666, 272 A.2d 413, 1971 Md. App. LEXIS 488 (1971)
10 Md. App. 666 p.679
272 A.2d 413 p.420
706. Cited by:

Britton v. State, 10 Md. App. 70, 267 A.2d 747, 1970 Md. App. LEXIS 210 (1970)
10 Md. App. 70 p.72
267 A.2d 747 p.749
707. Cited by:

Graham v. State, 7 Md. App. 638, 256 A.2d 709, 1969 Md. App. LEXIS 372 (1969)
7 Md. App. 638 p.644
256 A.2d 709 p.712
708. Cited by:

Quiles v. State, 4 Md. App. 354, 243 A.2d 661, 1968 Md. App. LEXIS 467 (1968)
243 A.2d 661 p.665
MASSACHUSETTS SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT
709. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Ross, 426 Mass. 555, 689 N.E.2d 816, 1998 Mass. LEXIS 30 (1998)
426 Mass. 555 p.558
689 N.E.2d 816 p.818
MASSACHUSETTS SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT
710. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Childs, 413 Mass. 252, 596 N.E.2d 351, 1992 Mass. LEXIS 404 (1992)
413 Mass. 252 p.260
596 N.E.2d 351 p.356
711. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Siegfriedt, 402 Mass. 424, 522 N.E.2d 970, 1988 Mass. LEXIS 145 (1988)
402 Mass. 424 p.427
522 N.E.2d 970 p.973
712. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Salim, 399 Mass. 227, 503 N.E.2d 1267, 1987 Mass. LEXIS 1151 (1987)
399 Mass. 227 p.235
503 N.E.2d 1267 p.1272
713. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Daye, 393 Mass. 55, 469 N.E.2d 483, 1984 Mass. LEXIS 1737 (1984)
393 Mass. 55 p.80
469 N.E.2d 483 p.498
714. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Bohannon, 385 Mass. 733, 434 N.E.2d 163, 1982 Mass. LEXIS 1369 (1982)
385 Mass. 733 p.742
434 N.E.2d 163 p.169
715. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Canon, 373 Mass. 494, 368 N.E.2d 1181, 1977 Mass. LEXIS 1104 (1977)
373 Mass. 494 p.509
368 N.E.2d 1181 p.1189
716. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Di Pietro, 373 Mass. 369, 367 N.E.2d 811, 1977 Mass. LEXIS 1090 (1977)
373 Mass. 369 p.379
367 N.E.2d 811 p.818
717. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Clark, 363 Mass. 467, 295 N.E.2d 163, 1973 Mass. LEXIS 415 (1973)
363 Mass. 467 p.470
295 N.E.2d 163 p.165
MASSACHUSETTS APPEALS COURT
718. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Hunt, 38 Mass. App. Ct. 291, 647 N.E.2d 433, 1995 Mass. App. LEXIS 240 (1995)
38 Mass. App. Ct. 291 p.296
647 N.E.2d 433 p.436
719. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Childs, 31 Mass. App. Ct. 64, 575 N.E.2d 65, 1991 Mass. App. LEXIS 485 (1991)
31 Mass. App. Ct. 64 p.68
575 N.E.2d 65 p.68
720. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Swenor, 3 Mass. App. Ct. 65, 323 N.E.2d 742, 1975 Mass. App. LEXIS 597 (1975)
3 Mass. App. Ct. 65 p.67
323 N.E.2d 742 p.744
721. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Dominico, 1 Mass. App. Ct. 693, 306 N.E.2d 835, 1974 Mass. App. LEXIS 582 (1974)
1 Mass. App. Ct. 693 p.718
306 N.E.2d 835 p.852
MICHIGAN SUPREME COURT
722. Followed by:

People v. Bean, 457 Mich. 677, 580 N.W.2d 390, 1998 Mich. LEXIS 1336 (1998)
457 Mich. 677 p.683
580 N.W.2d 390 p.392
723. Cited by:

People v. Justice, 454 Mich. 334, 562 N.W.2d 652, 1997 Mich. LEXIS 1024 (1997)
454 Mich. 334 p.344
562 N.W.2d 652 p.657

People v. Dye, 431 Mich. 58, 427 N.W.2d 501, 1988 Mich. LEXIS 1252, 1988 Mich. LEXIS 2493 (1988)
431 Mich. 58 p.88
431 Mich. 58 p.97
427 N.W.2d 501 p.515
427 N.W.2d 501 p.519
Cited by:
431 Mich. 58 p.66
427 N.W.2d 501 p.505
725. Cited by:

People v. Dye, 431 Mich. 58, 427 N.W.2d 501, 1988 Mich. LEXIS 1252 (1988)
726. Cited by:
People v. Stewart, 397 Mich. 1, 242 N.W.2d 760, 1976 Mich. LEXIS 289 (1976)
397 Mich. 1 p.20
242 N.W.2d 760 p.768

People v. McIntosh, 389 Mich. 82, 204 N.W.2d 135, 1973 Mich. LEXIS 92 (1973)
389 Mich. 82 p.88
204 N.W.2d 135 p.138
Cited by:
389 Mich. 82 p.86
204 N.W.2d 135 p.137
728. Cited by:

People v. Tees, 386 Mich. 483, 192 N.W.2d 241, 1971 Mich. LEXIS 169 (1971)
386 Mich. 483 p.484
192 N.W.2d 241 p.241
729. Cited by:

People v. Ramsey, 385 Mich. 221, 187 N.W.2d 887, 1971 Mich. LEXIS 183 (1971)
385 Mich. 221 p.224
187 N.W.2d 887 p.889
MICHIGAN COURT OF APPEALS
730. Cited by:

People v. Drake, 246 Mich. App. 637, 633 N.W.2d 469, 2001 Mich. App. LEXIS 145 (2001)
246 Mich. App. 637 p.640
633 N.W.2d 469 p.471
731. Cited by:

People v. McFall, 224 Mich. App. 403, 569 N.W.2d 828, 1997 Mich. App. LEXIS 242 (1997)
224 Mich. App. 403 p.408
569 N.W.2d 828 p.831
732. Cited by:

People v. James, 192 Mich. App. 568, 481 N.W.2d 715, 1992 Mich. App. LEXIS 16 (1992)
192 Mich. App. 568 p.571
481 N.W.2d 715 p.717
733. Cited by:

People v. Conner, 182 Mich. App. 674, 452 N.W.2d 877, 1990 Mich. App. LEXIS 77 (1990)
182 Mich. App. 674 p.681
452 N.W.2d 877 p.880
734. Cited by:

People v. Missouri, 100 Mich. App. 310, 299 N.W.2d 346, 1980 Mich. App. LEXIS 2949 (1980)
100 Mich. App. 310 p.336
299 N.W.2d 346 p.358
735. Cited by:

People v. Starr, 89 Mich. App. 342, 280 N.W.2d 519, 1979 Mich. App. LEXIS 2075 (1979)
89 Mich. App. 342 p.345
280 N.W.2d 519 p.521
736. Cited by:
People v. Niswonger, 87 Mich. App. 57, 273 N.W.2d 586, 1978 Mich. App. LEXIS 2645 (1978)
87 Mich. App. 57 p.60
273 N.W.2d 586 p.587
737. Cited by:

People v. Bell, 74 Mich. App. 270, 253 N.W.2d 726, 1977 Mich. App. LEXIS 725 (1977)
74 Mich. App. 270 p.274
253 N.W.2d 726 p.728
738. Cited by:

People v. Stanford, 68 Mich. App. 168, 242 N.W.2d 56, 1976 Mich. App. LEXIS 689 (1976)
68 Mich. App. 168 p.172
242 N.W.2d 56 p.58
739. Cited by:

People v. Phillips, 61 Mich. App. 138, 232 N.W.2d 333, 1975 Mich. App. LEXIS 1512 (1975)
61 Mich. App. 138 p.144
232 N.W.2d 333 p.336
740. Cited by:

People v. Hunter, 48 Mich. App. 497, 210 N.W.2d 884, 1973 Mich. App. LEXIS 750 (1973)
48 Mich. App. 497 p.499
210 N.W.2d 884 p.885
741. Cited by:

People v. Mitchell, 48 Mich. App. 361, 210 N.W.2d 509, 1973 Mich. App. LEXIS 733 (1973)
48 Mich. App. 361 p.365
210 N.W.2d 509 p.511
742. Cited by:

People v. Williams, 45 Mich. App. 630, 207 N.W.2d 180, 1973 Mich. App. LEXIS 1145 (1973)
45 Mich. App. 630 p.637
207 N.W.2d 180 p.184
743. Cited by:

People v. Harrison, 44 Mich. App. 578, 205 N.W.2d 900, 1973 Mich. App. LEXIS 1033 (1973)
44 Mich. App. 578 p.587
205 N.W.2d 900 p.906
744. Cited by:

People v. Harris, 43 Mich. App. 531, 204 N.W.2d 549, 1972 Mich. App. LEXIS 1056 (1972)
43 Mich. App. 531 p.537
204 N.W.2d 549 p.553
745. Cited by:

People v. Bohhon, 39 Mich. App. 358, 197 N.W.2d 518, 1972 Mich. App. LEXIS 1441 (1972)
39 Mich. App. 358 p.360
197 N.W.2d 518 p.519

People v. Cuyler, 38 Mich. App. 490, 196 N.W.2d 870, 1972 Mich. App. LEXIS 1675 (1972)
38 Mich. App. 490 p.493
196 N.W.2d 870 p.871
Cited by:
38 Mich. App. 490 p.491
196 N.W.2d 870 p.870
747. Cited by:

People v. Brown, 38 Mich. App. 69, 195 N.W.2d 806, 1972 Mich. App. LEXIS 1531 (1972)
38 Mich. App. 69 p.74
195 N.W.2d 806 p.808
748. Cited by:

People v. Hairston, 37 Mich. App. 65, 194 N.W.2d 504, 1971 Mich. App. LEXIS 1153 (1971)
37 Mich. App. 65 p.74
194 N.W.2d 504 p.508
749. Cited by:

People v. McIntosh, 34 Mich. App. 578, 191 N.W.2d 749, 1971 Mich. App. LEXIS 1646 (1971)
34 Mich. App. 578 p.591
191 N.W.2d 749 p.755
750. Cited by:

People v. Nieto, 33 Mich. App. 535, 190 N.W.2d 579, 1971 Mich. App. LEXIS 1798 (1971)
33 Mich. App. 535 p.537
190 N.W.2d 579 p.580
751. Cited by:

People v. Hutson, 25 Mich. App. 109, 181 N.W.2d 88, 1970 Mich. App. LEXIS 1521 (1970)
25 Mich. App. 109 p.110
181 N.W.2d 88 p.89
752. Cited by:

People v. Tees, 23 Mich. App. 476, 179 N.W.2d 33, 1970 Mich. App. LEXIS 1866 (1970)
23 Mich. App. 476 p.478
179 N.W.2d 33 p.34
753. Cited by:

People v. Martin, 21 Mich. App. 667, 176 N.W.2d 470, 1970 Mich. App. LEXIS 2137 (1970)
21 Mich. App. 667 p.672
176 N.W.2d 470 p.472
754. Cited by:

People v. Newell, 15 Mich. App. 625, 166 N.W.2d 818, 1969 Mich. App. LEXIS 1534 (1969)
15 Mich. App. 625 p.627
166 N.W.2d 818 p.819
MINNESOTA SUPREME COURT
755. Cited by:

State v. King, 622 N.W.2d 800, 2001 Minn. LEXIS 134, 5 No. 10 Minn. Lawyer 4 (2001)
622 N.W.2d 800 p.807
5 No. 10 Minn. Lawyer 4 p.5
756. Cited by:

State v. Hamilton, 289 N.W.2d 470, 1979 Minn. LEXIS 1748 (Minn. 1979)
289 N.W.2d 470 p.475
757. Cited by:
State v. Stevenson, 286 N.W.2d 719, 1979 Minn. LEXIS 1747 (Minn. 1979)
758. Cited by:

Smude v. State, 310 Minn. 225, 249 N.W.2d 876, 1976 Minn. LEXIS 1625 (1976)
310 Minn. 225 p.228
249 N.W.2d 876 p.877
759. Cited by:

State v. Shotley, 305 Minn. 384, 233 N.W.2d 755, 1975 Minn. LEXIS 1340 (1975)
305 Minn. 384 p.386
233 N.W.2d 755 p.758
760. Cited by:

State v. Wiley, 295 Minn. 411, 205 N.W.2d 667, 1973 Minn. LEXIS 1319 (1973)
295 Minn. 411 p.420
205 N.W.2d 667 p.675
761. Cited by:

State v. Matousek, 287 Minn. 344, 178 N.W.2d 604, 1970 Minn. LEXIS 1130 (1970)
287 Minn. 344 p.350
178 N.W.2d 604 p.608
MINNESOTA COURT OF APPEALS
762. Cited by:

State v. Patton, 1997 Minn. App. LEXIS 653 (Minn. Ct. App. June 17, 1997)
763. Cited by:

State v. Patrick, 512 N.W.2d 344, 1994 Minn. App. LEXIS 181 (Minn. Ct. App. 1994)
512 N.W.2d 344 p.347
764. Cited by:

State v. Davidson, 471 N.W.2d 691, 1991 Minn. App. LEXIS 596 (Minn. Ct. App. 1991)
471 N.W.2d 691 p.699
765. Cited by:

State v. Baetz, 1988 Minn. App. LEXIS 442 (Minn. Ct. App. May 3, 1988)
766. Cited by:

State v. French, 400 N.W.2d 111, 1987 Minn. App. LEXIS 3991 (Minn. Ct. App. 1987)
400 N.W.2d 111 p.116
MISSISSIPPI SUPREME COURT

Strahan v. State, 729 So. 2d 800, 1998 Miss. LEXIS 343 (Miss. 1998)
729 So. 2d 800 p.811

Cavett v. State, 717 So. 2d 722, 1998 Miss. LEXIS 347 (Miss. 1998)
717 So. 2d 722 p.730
769. Cited by:

Earl v. State, 672 So. 2d 1240, 1996 Miss. LEXIS 148 (Miss. 1996)
672 So. 2d 1240 p.1242
770. Cited by:

Earl v. State, 1995 Miss. LEXIS 624 (Miss. Dec. 21, 1995)
771. Cited by:

Sullivan v. State, 364 So. 2d 277, 1978 Miss. LEXIS 2218 (Miss. 1978)
364 So. 2d 277 p.279
772. Cited by:

Jolly v. State, 269 So. 2d 650, 1972 Miss. LEXIS 1232 (Miss. 1972)
269 So. 2d 650 p.654
MISSOURI SUPREME COURT
773. Cited by:

State v. Naucke, 829 S.W.2d 445, 1992 Mo. LEXIS 67 (Mo. 1992)
829 S.W.2d 445 p.451
774. Cited by:

State v. Denmon, 635 S.W.2d 345, 1982 Mo. LEXIS 461 (Mo. 1982)
635 S.W.2d 345 p.348
775. Cited by:

State v. Russell, 625 S.W.2d 138, 1981 Mo. LEXIS 418 (Mo. 1981)
625 S.W.2d 138 p.141
776. Cited by:

State v. Johnson, 618 S.W.2d 191, 1981 Mo. LEXIS 372 (Mo. 1981)
618 S.W.2d 191 p.195
777. Cited by:

State v. Holt, 592 S.W.2d 759, 1980 Mo. LEXIS 411 (Mo. 1980)
592 S.W.2d 759 p.765
778. Cited by:

State v. Rhone, 555 S.W.2d 839, 1977 Mo. LEXIS 254 (Mo. 1977)
555 S.W.2d 839 p.844
779. Cited by:

State v. Phillips, 511 S.W.2d 841, 1974 Mo. LEXIS 672 (Mo. 1974)
511 S.W.2d 841 p.846
780. Cited by:

State v. Brookins, 478 S.W.2d 372, 1972 Mo. LEXIS 1082 (Mo. 1972)
478 S.W.2d 372 p.373
781. Cited by:

State v. Davis, 450 S.W.2d 168, 1970 Mo. LEXIS 1100 (Mo. 1970)
450 S.W.2d 168 p.173
782. Cited by:

State v. Cook, 440 S.W.2d 461, 1969 Mo. LEXIS 876 (Mo. 1969)
440 S.W.2d 461 p.466
MISSOURI COURT OF APPEALS
783. Cited by:

State v. Glaese, 956 S.W.2d 926, 1997 Mo. App. LEXIS 1970 (Mo. Ct. App. 1997)
956 S.W.2d 926 p.931
784. Cited by:

State v. Nichols, 781 S.W.2d 244, 1989 Mo. App. LEXIS 1788 (Mo. Ct. App. 1989)
781 S.W.2d 244 p.245
785. Cited by:

State v. Lindsay, 709 S.W.2d 499, 1986 Mo. App. LEXIS 4121 (Mo. Ct. App. 1986)
709 S.W.2d 499 p.503
786. Cited by:

State v. Powell, 684 S.W.2d 514, 1984 Mo. App. LEXIS 4889 (Mo. Ct. App. 1984)
684 S.W.2d 514 p.516

State v. Gray, 616 S.W.2d 102, 1981 Mo. App. LEXIS 3338 (Mo. Ct. App. 1981)
616 S.W.2d 102 p.107
Cited by:
616 S.W.2d 102 p.105
788. Cited by:

State v. Dreiling, 601 S.W.2d 660, 1980 Mo. App. LEXIS 3136 (Mo. Ct. App. 1980)
601 S.W.2d 660 p.662
789. Cited by:

State v. Pugh, 600 S.W.2d 114, 1980 Mo. App. LEXIS 3129 (Mo. Ct. App. 1980)
600 S.W.2d 114 p.119
790. Cited by:

State v. Hicks, 591 S.W.2d 184, 1979 Mo. App. LEXIS 3071 (Mo. Ct. App. 1979)
591 S.W.2d 184 p.187
791. Cited by:

State v. Williams, 554 S.W.2d 524, 1977 Mo. App. LEXIS 2603 (Mo. Ct. App. 1977)
554 S.W.2d 524 p.532
792. Cited by:

State v. Brooks, 551 S.W.2d 634, 1977 Mo. App. LEXIS 2541 (Mo. Ct. App. 1977)
551 S.W.2d 634 p.648
793. Cited by:

State v. Hall, 508 S.W.2d 200, 1974 Mo. App. LEXIS 1542 (Mo. Ct. App. 1974)
508 S.W.2d 200 p.208
794. Cited by:

State v. Jackson, 495 S.W.2d 80, 1973 Mo. App. LEXIS 1446 (Mo. Ct. App. 1973)
495 S.W.2d 80 p.85
MONTANA SUPREME COURT

795. Cited by:
State v. Widenhofer, 286 Mont. 341, 950 P.2d 1383, 1997 Mont. LEXIS 294, 54 Mont. St. Rep. 1438 (Mont. 1997)
286 Mont. 341 p.351
950 P.2d 1383 p.1389
796. Cited by:

State v. Zachmeier, 153 Mont. 64, 453 P.2d 783, 1969 Mont. LEXIS 400 (Mont. 1969)
153 Mont. 64 p.72
453 P.2d 783 p.787
NEBRASKA SUPREME COURT
797. Cited by:

State v. Carter, 255 Neb. 591, 586 N.W.2d 818, 1998 Neb. LEXIS 227 (1998)
255 Neb. 591 p.606
586 N.W.2d 818 p.830
798. Cited by:

State v. Carter, 226 Neb. 636, 413 N.W.2d 901, 1987 Neb. LEXIS 1048 (1987)
226 Neb. 636 p.643
413 N.W.2d 901 p.906
799. Cited by:

State v. Bromwich, 213 Neb. 827, 331 N.W.2d 537, 1983 Neb. LEXIS 1033 (1983)
213 Neb. 827 p.829
331 N.W.2d 537 p.540
NEVADA SUPREME COURT
800. Cited by:

Grant v. State, 24 P.3d 761, 2001 Nev. LEXIS 41, 117 Nev. Adv. Rep. 38 (2001)
24 P.3d 761 p.764
801. Cited by:

Sparkman v. State, 95 Nev. 76, 590 P.2d 151, 1979 Nev. LEXIS 531 (1979)
590 P.2d 151 p.155
95 Nev. 76 p.81
802. Cited by:

Wilson v. State, 86 Nev. 320, 468 P.2d 346, 1970 Nev. LEXIS 513 (1970)
468 P.2d 346 p.348
86 Nev. 320 p.323
803. Cited by:

Drummond v. State, 86 Nev. 4, 462 P.2d 1012, 1970 Nev. LEXIS 438 (1970)
462 P.2d 1012 p.1013
86 Nev. 4 p.6
NEW HAMPSHIRE SUPREME COURT
804. Cited by:

State v. Russell, 114 N.H. 222, 317 A.2d 781, 1974 N.H. LEXIS 243 (1974)
114 N.H. 222 p.225
317 A.2d 781 p.782
805. Cited by:
State v. Larochelle, 112 N.H. 392, 297 A.2d 223, 1972 N.H. LEXIS 227 (1972)
112 N.H. 392 p.402
297 A.2d 223 p.229
NEW JERSEY SUPREME COURT
806. Cited by:

State v. Bunyan, 154 N.J. 261, 712 A.2d 1091, 1998 N.J. LEXIS 557 (1998)
154 N.J. 261 p.266
712 A.2d 1091 p.1093
807. Cited by:

State v. Maben, 132 N.J. 487, 626 A.2d 63, 1993 N.J. LEXIS 1271 (1993)
132 N.J. 487 p.497
626 A.2d 63 p.68
808. Cited by:

State v. Engel, 99 N.J. 453, 493 A.2d 1217, 1985 N.J. LEXIS 2336 (1985)
99 N.J. 453 p.467
493 A.2d 1217 p.1224
809. Cited by:

State v. Royster, 57 N.J. 472, 273 A.2d 574, 1971 N.J. LEXIS 304 (1971)
57 N.J. 472 p.491
273 A.2d 574 p.584
810. Cited by:

State v. Laws, 51 N.J. 494, 242 A.2d 333, 1968 N.J. LEXIS 193 (1968)
51 N.J. 494 p.548
242 A.2d 333 p.363
NEW JERSEY SUPERIOR COURT
811. Cited by:

State v. Farquharson, 280 N.J. Super. 239, 655 A.2d 84, 1995 N.J. Super. LEXIS 97 (N.J. Super. Ct. App. Div.
1995)
280 N.J. Super. 239 p.250
655 A.2d 84 p.90
812. Cited by:

State v. Maben, 259 N.J. Super. 93, 611 A.2d 659, 1992 N.J. Super. LEXIS 314 (N.J. Super. Ct. 1992)
259 N.J. Super. 93 p.98
611 A.2d 659 p.661
813. Cited by:

Thompson v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 229 N.J. Super. 230, 551 A.2d 177, 1988 N.J. Super. LEXIS 439
(N.J. Super. Ct. 1988)
229 N.J. Super. 230 p.253
551 A.2d 177 p.189
551 A.2d 177 p.190
814. Cited by:

State v. Hamilton, 217 N.J. Super. 51, 524 A.2d 1281, 1987 N.J. Super. LEXIS 1138 (N.J. Super. Ct. 1987)
217 N.J. Super. 51 p.55
524 A.2d 1281 p.1282
815. Cited by:

State v. Ewings, 154 N.J. Super. 472, 381 A.2d 838, 1977 N.J. Super. LEXIS 1194 (N.J. Super. Ct. 1977)
154 N.J. Super. 472 p.477
381 A.2d 838 p.841
816. Cited by:

State v. Cranmer, 134 N.J. Super. 117, 338 A.2d 830, 1975 N.J. Super. LEXIS 745 (N.J. Super. Ct. 1975)
134 N.J. Super. 117 p.121
338 A.2d 830 p.832
NEW MEXICO SUPREME COURT
817. Cited by:

State v. Gonzales, 113 N.M. 221, 824 P.2d 1023, 1992 N.M. LEXIS 38 (N.M. 1992)
113 N.M. 221 p.227
824 P.2d 1023 p.1029
NEW MEXICO COURT OF APPEALS
818. Cited by:

State v. Owens, 103 N.M. 121, 703 P.2d 898, 1984 N.M. App. LEXIS 749 (N.M. Ct. App. 1984)
103 N.M. 121 p.127
703 P.2d 898 p.904
819. Cited by:

State v. Waits, 92 N.M. 275, 587 P.2d 53, 1978 N.M. App. LEXIS 625 (N.M. Ct. App. 1978)
92 N.M. 275 p.277
587 P.2d 53 p.55
820. Cited by:

State v. Hibbs, 82 N.M. 722, 487 P.2d 150, 1971 N.M. App. LEXIS 811 (N.M. Ct. App. 1971)
82 N.M. 722 p.725
487 P.2d 150 p.153
821. Cited by:

State v. Lunn, 82 N.M. 526, 484 P.2d 368, 1971 N.M. App. LEXIS 690 (N.M. Ct. App. 1971)
82 N.M. 526 p.528
484 P.2d 368 p.370
NEW YORK COURT OF APPEALS
822. Cited by:

People v. Hameed, 88 N.Y.2d 232, 666 N.E.2d 1339, 1996 N.Y. LEXIS 1170, 644 N.Y.S.2d 466 (1996)
88 N.Y.2d 232 p.239
666 N.E.2d 1339 p.1343
644 N.Y.S.2d 466 p.470
823. Cited by:

People v. Ayala, 75 N.Y.2d 422, 553 N.E.2d 960, 1990 N.Y. LEXIS 298, 554 N.Y.S.2d 412 (1990)
75 N.Y.2d 422 p.431
553 N.E.2d 960 p.964
554 N.Y.S.2d 412 p.416
824. Cited by:
People v. Arroyo, 54 N.Y.2d 567, 431 N.E.2d 271, 1982 N.Y. LEXIS 3040, 446 N.Y.S.2d 910 (1982)
54 N.Y.2d 567 p.571
431 N.E.2d 271 p.274
446 N.Y.S.2d 910 p.913
825. Cited by:

People v. McCartney, 38 N.Y.2d 618, 345 N.E.2d 326, 1976 N.Y. LEXIS 2276, 381 N.Y.S.2d 855 (1976)
38 N.Y.2d 618 p.621
345 N.E.2d 326 p.328
381 N.Y.S.2d 855 p.856
826. Cited by:

People v. Carter, 37 N.Y.2d 234, 333 N.E.2d 177, 1975 N.Y. LEXIS 1955, 371 N.Y.S.2d 905 (1975)
37 N.Y.2d 234 p.239
333 N.E.2d 177 p.181
371 N.Y.S.2d 905 p.910
827. Cited by:

People v. Simmons, 36 N.Y.2d 126, 325 N.E.2d 139, 1975 N.Y. LEXIS 1721, 365 N.Y.S.2d 812 (1975)
36 N.Y.2d 126 p.130
325 N.E.2d 139 p.142
365 N.Y.S.2d 812 p.815
NEW YORK SUPREME COURT APP. DIV.
828. Cited by:

People v. Polanco, 302 A.D.2d 305, 756 N.Y.S.2d 170, 2003 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 1713 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st
Dep't 2003)
2003 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 1713
829. Cited by:

People v. Muccia, 139 A.D.2d 838, 527 N.Y.S.2d 620, 1988 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 4562 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't
1988)
139 A.D.2d 838 p.839
527 N.Y.S.2d 620 p.621
830. Cited by:

People v. Nettles, 118 A.D.2d 875, 500 N.Y.S.2d 361, 1986 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 54731 (N.Y. App. Div. 2d Dep't
1986)
118 A.D.2d 875 p.876
500 N.Y.S.2d 361 p.363
831. Cited by:

People v. Grant, 113 A.D.2d 311, 497 N.Y.S.2d 23, 1985 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 52368 (N.Y. App. Div. 2d Dep't
1985)
113 A.D.2d 311 p.315
497 N.Y.S.2d 23 p.26
832. Cited by:

People v. Crampton, 107 A.D.2d 998, 484 N.Y.S.2d 721, 1985 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 42522 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d
Dep't 1985)
107 A.D.2d 998 p.998
484 N.Y.S.2d 721 p.722
833. Cited by:
People v. Rogers, 85 A.D.2d 843, 446 N.Y.S.2d 497, 1981 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 16671 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't
1981)
85 A.D.2d 843 p.844
446 N.Y.S.2d 497 p.498
834. Cited by:

People v. Provenzano, 79 A.D.2d 811, 435 N.Y.S.2d 369, 1980 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 14221 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d
Dep't 1980)
79 A.D.2d 811 p.814
435 N.Y.S.2d 369 p.373
835. Cited by:

People v. Arellano, 55 A.D.2d 691, 389 N.Y.S.2d 42, 1976 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 15464 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't
1976)
55 A.D.2d 691 p.692
389 N.Y.S.2d 42 p.43

People v. Steeps, 52 A.D.2d 887, 383 N.Y.S.2d 74, 1976 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 12728 (N.Y. App. Div. 2d Dep't
1976)
52 A.D.2d 887 p.890
383 N.Y.S.2d 74 p.79
Cited by:
52 A.D.2d 887 p.888
383 N.Y.S.2d 74 p.77
837. Cited by:

People v. Allah, 47 A.D.2d 738, 366 N.Y.S.2d 5, 1975 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 9008 (N.Y. App. Div. 1st Dep't
1975)
47 A.D.2d 738 p.738
366 N.Y.S.2d 5 p.6
838. Cited by:

People v. Graham, 43 A.D.2d 182, 350 N.Y.S.2d 458, 1973 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 2854 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't
1973)
43 A.D.2d 182 p.186
350 N.Y.S.2d 458 p.463
OTHER NEW YORK DECISIONS
839. Cited by:

People v. Cook, 159 Misc. 2d 430, 603 N.Y.S.2d 979, 1993 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 434 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1993)
159 Misc. 2d 430 p.432
603 N.Y.S.2d 979 p.980
840. Cited by:

People v. Tinh Phan, 150 Misc. 2d 435, 568 N.Y.S.2d 498, 1990 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 718 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1990)
150 Misc. 2d 435 p.439
568 N.Y.S.2d 498 p.502
841. Cited by:

People v. Carracedo, 147 Misc. 2d 1093, 559 N.Y.S.2d 784, 1990 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 387 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1990)
147 Misc. 2d 1093 p.1096
559 N.Y.S.2d 784 p.787
842. Cited by:

People v. Graham, 140 Misc. 2d 417, 531 N.Y.S.2d 172, 1988 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 320 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1988)
140 Misc. 2d 417 p.421
531 N.Y.S.2d 172 p.175
843. Cited by:

People v. Lyons, 129 Misc. 2d 648, 493 N.Y.S.2d 722, 1985 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2663 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1985)
129 Misc. 2d 648 p.650
493 N.Y.S.2d 722 p.724
844. Cited by:

People v. Batista, 115 Misc. 2d 1048, 454 N.Y.S.2d 1009, 1982 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 3813 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1982)
115 Misc. 2d 1048 p.1049
454 N.Y.S.2d 1009 p.1010
845. Cited by:

People v. Ortiz, 99 Misc. 2d 1069, 418 N.Y.S.2d 517, 1979 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2393 (N.Y. City Crim. Ct. 1979)
99 Misc. 2d 1069 p.1072
418 N.Y.S.2d 517 p.521
846. Cited by:

People v. Corley, 99 Misc. 2d 853, 417 N.Y.S.2d 616, 1979 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2348 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1979)
99 Misc. 2d 853 p.856
417 N.Y.S.2d 616 p.619
847. Cited by:

People v. Reed, 98 Misc. 2d 488, 414 N.Y.S.2d 89, 1979 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2101 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1979)
98 Misc. 2d 488 p.489
414 N.Y.S.2d 89 p.90
848. Cited by:

People v. Campbell, 92 Misc. 2d 732, 401 N.Y.S.2d 152, 1978 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1963 (N.Y. City Crim. Ct. 1978)
92 Misc. 2d 732 p.737
401 N.Y.S.2d 152 p.155
849. Cited by:

Gerzof v. Gulotta, 87 Misc. 2d 768, 386 N.Y.S.2d 790, 1976 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2302 (1976)
87 Misc. 2d 768 p.776
386 N.Y.S.2d 790 p.797
850. Cited by:

People v. Conyers, 86 Misc. 2d 754, 382 N.Y.S.2d 437, 1976 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2133 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1976)
86 Misc. 2d 754 p.758
382 N.Y.S.2d 437 p.441
851. Cited by:

In re WALTEMADE, 1975 N.Y. LEXIS 2421 (N.Y. Jud. Ct. Dec. 1, 1975)
852. Cited by:

In re Waltemade, 409 N.Y.S.2d 989 (N.Y. Jud. Ct. 1975)
409 N.Y.S.2d 989 p.1006
853. Cited by:
People v. Vasquez, 76 Misc. 2d 5, 348 N.Y.S.2d 1007, 1973 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 1416 (N.Y. City Crim. Ct. 1973)
76 Misc. 2d 5 p.7
348 N.Y.S.2d 1007 p.1010
854. Cited by:

People v. Graham, 69 Misc. 2d 567, 330 N.Y.S.2d 717, 1972 N.Y. Misc. LEXIS 2012 (N.Y. Sup. Ct. 1972)
69 Misc. 2d 567 p.568
330 N.Y.S.2d 717 p.719
NORTH CAROLINA SUPREME COURT
855. Cited by:

State v. Fowler, 353 N.C. 599, 548 S.E.2d 684, 2001 N.C. LEXIS 674 (2001)
353 N.C. 599 p.615
548 S.E.2d 684 p.696
856. Cited by:

State v. Chandler, 324 N.C. 172, 376 S.E.2d 728, 1989 N.C. LEXIS 97 (1989)
324 N.C. 172 p.179
376 S.E.2d 728 p.733
857. Cited by:

State v. Jackson, 317 N.C. 1, 343 S.E.2d 814, 1986 N.C. LEXIS 2425 (1986)
317 N.C. 1 p.20
343 S.E.2d 814 p.825
858. Cited by:

State v. Grier, 314 N.C. 59, 331 S.E.2d 669, 1985 N.C. LEXIS 1711 (1985)
314 N.C. 59 p.64
331 S.E.2d 669 p.673
859. Cited by:

State v. Graham, 303 N.C. 521, 279 S.E.2d 588, 1981 N.C. LEXIS 1193 (1981)
303 N.C. 521 p.522
279 S.E.2d 588 p.590
860. Cited by:

State v. Smith, 291 N.C. 505, 231 S.E.2d 663, 1977 N.C. LEXIS 1218 (1977)
291 N.C. 505 p.525
231 S.E.2d 663 p.675
NORTH CAROLINA COURT OF APPEALS
861. Cited by:

State v. Swindler, 129 N.C. App. 1, 497 S.E.2d 318, 1998 N.C. App. LEXIS 357 (1998)
129 N.C. App. 1 p.5
497 S.E.2d 318 p.321
862. Cited by:

State v. Kerley, 87 N.C. App. 240, 360 S.E.2d 464, 1987 N.C. App. LEXIS 3127 (1987)
87 N.C. App. 240 p.244
360 S.E.2d 464 p.466
863. Cited by:

State v. Biggerstaff, 16 N.C. App. 140, 191 S.E.2d 426, 1972 N.C. App. LEXIS 1657 (1972)
16 N.C. App. 140 p.141
191 S.E.2d 426 p.427
NORTH DAKOTA SUPREME COURT
864. Cited by:

State v. Fischer, 459 N.W.2d 818, 1990 N.D. LEXIS 173 (N.D. 1990)
459 N.W.2d 818 p.821
865. Cited by:

State v. Flamm, 351 N.W.2d 108, 1984 N.D. LEXIS 338 (N.D. 1984)
351 N.W.2d 108 p.109
866. Cited by:

State v. Manke, 328 N.W.2d 799, 1982 N.D. LEXIS 406 (N.D. 1982)
328 N.W.2d 799 p.804

State v. Larson, 277 N.W.2d 120, 1979 N.D. LEXIS 197 (N.D. 1979)
277 N.W.2d 120 p.123
Cited by:
277 N.W.2d 120 p.122
868. Cited by:

State v. Erickson, 241 N.W.2d 854, 1976 N.D. LEXIS 224 (N.D. 1976)
241 N.W.2d 854 p.862
869. Cited by:

Jahner v. Jacob, 233 N.W.2d 791, 1975 N.D. LEXIS 166 (N.D. 1975)
233 N.W.2d 791 p.801
870. Cited by:

State v. Jacob, 222 N.W.2d 586, 1974 N.D. LEXIS 157 (N.D. 1974)
222 N.W.2d 586 p.590
OHIO SUPREME COURT
871. Cited by:

State v. Keairns, 9 Ohio St. 3d 228, 9 Ohio B. 569, 460 N.E.2d 245, 1984 Ohio LEXIS 1048 (1984)
9 Ohio St. 3d 228 p.230
460 N.E.2d 245 p.247
872. Cited by:

State v. Diehl, 67 Ohio St. 2d 389, 21 Ohio Op. 3d 244, 423 N.E.2d 1112, 1981 Ohio LEXIS 595 (1981)
67 Ohio St. 2d 389 p.394
423 N.E.2d 1112 p.1116
873. Cited by:

State v. Madison, 64 Ohio St. 2d 322, 18 Ohio Op. 3d 491, 415 N.E.2d 272, 1980 Ohio LEXIS 883 (1980)
64 Ohio St. 2d 322 p.325
415 N.E.2d 272 p.274

State v. Roberts, 55 Ohio St. 2d 191, 9 Ohio Op. 3d 143, 378 N.E.2d 492, 1978 Ohio LEXIS 635 (1978)
55 Ohio St. 2d 191 p.199
378 N.E.2d 492 p.498
Cited by:
55 Ohio St. 2d 191 p.194
378 N.E.2d 492 p.495
875. Cited by:

State v. Leroy, 30 Ohio St. 2d 138, 59 Ohio Op. 2d 153, 283 N.E.2d 136, 1972 Ohio LEXIS 456 (1972)
30 Ohio St. 2d 138 p.149
283 N.E.2d 136 p.142
OHIO COURT OF APPEALS
876. Cited by:

Banks v. D'Andrea, Franklin County App. No. 97APG03-321, 1997 Ohio App. LEXIS 4358 (Ohio Ct. App.,
Franklin County Sept. 23, 1997)
Franklin County App. No. 97APG03-321
877. Cited by:

State v. Brumley, Portage County App. No. 89PA2092, 1996 Ohio App. LEXIS 1390 (Ohio Ct. App., Portage
County Mar. 29, 1996)
Portage County App. No. 89PA2092
878. Cited by:

Ohio v. Rose, Montgomery County App. No. 14502 (Ohio Ct. App., Montgomery County June 30, 1995)
Montgomery County App. No. 14502
879. Cited by:

State v. Rose, 1995 Ohio App. LEXIS 2751 (Ohio Ct. App., Montgomery County June 30, 1995)
880. Cited by:

State v. Harmon, 1991 Ohio App. LEXIS 4930 (Ohio Ct. App., Mahoning County Oct. 8, 1991)
881. Cited by:

State v. Harmount, 1990 Ohio App. LEXIS 3420 (Ohio Ct. App., Ross County July 26, 1990)
882. Cited by:

State v. Josso, 1989 Ohio App. LEXIS 2009 (Ohio Ct. App., Cuyahoga County June 1, 1989)
883. Cited by:

State v. Townsend, Cuyahoga County App. No. 53715, 1988 Ohio App. LEXIS 1801 (Ohio Ct. App., Cuyahoga
County May 12, 1988)
884. Cited by:

STATE v. PYOTSIA, 1987 Ohio App. LEXIS 5900 (Ohio Ct. App., Lake County Feb. 20, 1987)
885. Cited by:

State v. Talbert, 33 Ohio App. 3d 282, 515 N.E.2d 968, 1986 Ohio App. LEXIS 10253 (Ohio Ct. App., Seneca
County 1986)
33 Ohio App. 3d 282 p.285
515 N.E.2d 968 p.971
886. Cited by:

SUDBURY v. ARGA CO., Clermont County App. No. CA85-03-015, 1985 Ohio App. LEXIS 9451 (Ohio Ct. App.,
Clermont County Dec. 2, 1985)
887. Cited by:

State v. Brooks, 1985 Ohio App. LEXIS 8735 (Ohio Ct. App., Meigs County Aug. 27, 1985)
888. Cited by:

STATE v. CRUTCHFIELD, 1985 Ohio App. LEXIS 6560 (Ohio Ct. App., Cuyahoga County Apr. 25, 1985)
889. Cited by:

State v. Counts, 1984 Ohio App. LEXIS 11776 (Ohio Ct. App., Pickaway County Dec. 11, 1984)
890. Cited by:

State v. Adkins, 1984 Ohio App. LEXIS 11769 (Ohio Ct. App., Highland County Dec. 5, 1984)
891. Cited by:

State v. Young, 20 Ohio App. 3d 269, 20 Ohio B. 332, 485 N.E.2d 814, 1984 Ohio App. LEXIS 12589 (Ohio Ct.
App., Cuyahoga County 1984)
20 Ohio App. 3d 269 p.270
485 N.E.2d 814 p.816
892. Cited by:

State v. Harris, 1984 Ohio App. LEXIS 9033 (Ohio Ct. App., Lucas County May 11, 1984)
893. Cited by:

State v. Padvick, 1984 Ohio App. LEXIS 9641 (Ohio Ct. App., Ashtabula County Mar. 30, 1984)
894. Cited by:

State v. Schweingrouber, 1984 Ohio App. LEXIS 12276 (Ohio Ct. App., Montgomery County Jan. 11, 1984)
895. Cited by:

State -vs- Pickens, Erie County App. No. E-83-4, 1983 Ohio App. LEXIS 14880 (Ohio Ct. App., Erie County July
1, 1983)
896. Cited by:

In the Matter of: Toler, 1983 Ohio App. LEXIS 11956 (Ohio Ct. App., Preble County May 4, 1983)
897. Cited by:

State v. Kline, 11 Ohio App. 3d 208, 11 Ohio B. 330, 464 N.E.2d 159, 1983 Ohio App. LEXIS 11281 (Ohio Ct.
App., Huron County 1983)
11 Ohio App. 3d 208 p.210
464 N.E.2d 159 p.162
898. Cited by:

Kent -vs- Bellamy, 1983 Ohio App. LEXIS 12488 (Ohio Ct. App., Portage County Mar. 25, 1983)
899. Cited by:

State vs. Boone, 1983 Ohio App. LEXIS 13272 (Ohio Ct. App., Montgomery County Mar. 4, 1983)
900. Cited by:

State -vs- Hollister, 1983 Ohio App. LEXIS 13887 (Ohio Ct. App., Cuyahoga County Jan. 20, 1983)
901. Cited by:

State vs. Keairns, 1982 Ohio App. LEXIS 14263 (Ohio Ct. App., Scioto County Sept. 27, 1982)
902. Cited by:
STATE v. MRAMOR, 1981 Ohio App. LEXIS 13448 (Ohio Ct. App., Cuyahoga County Nov. 12, 1981)
903. Cited by:

State -vs- Brooks, 1981 Ohio App. LEXIS 11620 (Ohio Ct. App., Cuyahoga County Apr. 16, 1981)
904. Cited by:

State v. Madison, 1979 Ohio App. LEXIS 11716 (Ohio Ct. App., Lucas County Dec. 21, 1979)
905. Cited by:

State v. Preston, 1979 Ohio App. LEXIS 9616 (Ohio Ct. App., Lucas County June 8, 1979)
906. Cited by:

State v. Collins, 1979 Ohio App. LEXIS 9668 (Ohio Ct. App., Hamilton County Mar. 7, 1979)
907. Cited by:

State v. Noble, 1978 Ohio App. LEXIS 8235 (Ohio Ct. App., Hamilton County Aug. 9, 1978)
908. Cited by:

State v. Howard, 1978 Ohio App. LEXIS 11011 (Ohio Ct. App., Hamilton County Apr. 12, 1978)
OHIO COURT OF APPEALS
909. Cited by:

State v. Howard, 57 Ohio App. 2d 1, 11 Ohio Op. 3d 3, 385 N.E.2d 308, 1978 Ohio App. LEXIS 7539 (Ohio Ct.
App., Hamilton County 1978)
57 Ohio App. 2d 1 p.3
385 N.E.2d 308 p.312
910. Cited by:

State v. Roberts, 1977 Ohio App. LEXIS 7688 (Ohio Ct. App., Lake County Feb. 14, 1977)
911. Cited by:

State v. Robinson, 1976 Ohio App. LEXIS 7027 (Ohio Ct. App., Huron County Dec. 3, 1976)
912. Cited by:

State v. Earley, 49 Ohio App. 2d 377, 3 Ohio Op. 3d 447, 361 N.E.2d 254, 1975 Ohio App. LEXIS 5916 (Ohio Ct.
App., Guernsey County 1975)
49 Ohio App. 2d 377 p.385
361 N.E.2d 254 p.260
OKLAHOMA SUPREME COURT
913. Cited by:

In re Rich, 1979 OK 173, 604 P.2d 1248, 1979 Okla. LEXIS 329 (Okla. 1979)
604 P.2d 1248 p.1253
OKLAHOMA COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
914. Cited by:

Howell v. State, 1994 OK CR 62, 882 P.2d 1086, 1994 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 70, 65 Okla. B.J. 3063 (Okla.
Crim. App. 1994)
882 P.2d 1086 p.1091
915. Cited by:

State v. Tinkler, 1991 OK CR 73, 815 P.2d 190, 1991 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 80, 62 Okla. B.J. 2244 (Okla.
Crim. App. 1991)
815 P.2d 190 p.192
916. Cited by:

Simpson v. State, 1989 OK CR 60, 780 P.2d 711, 1989 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 62 (Okla. Crim. App. 1989)
780 P.2d 711 p.712
917. Cited by:

Munson v. State, 1988 OK CR 124, 758 P.2d 324, 1988 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 135 (Okla. Crim. App. 1988)
758 P.2d 324 p.333
918. Cited by:

Davis v. State, 1988 OK CR 73, 753 P.2d 388, 1988 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 73 (Okla. Crim. App. 1988)
753 P.2d 388 p.390
919. Cited by:

Cunnigan v. State, 1987 OK CR 270, 747 P.2d 328, 1987 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 532 (Okla. Crim. App. 1987)
747 P.2d 328 p.331
920. Cited by:

Castro v. State, 1987 OK CR 258, 749 P.2d 1146, 1987 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 562 (Okla. Crim. App. 1987)
749 P.2d 1146 p.1149
921. Cited by:

Castro v. State, 1987 OK CR 182, 745 P.2d 394, 1987 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 461 (Okla. Crim. App. 1987)
745 P.2d 394 p.400
922. Cited by:

Rogers v. State, 1986 OK CR 104, 721 P.2d 820, 1986 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 292 (Okla. Crim. App. 1986)
721 P.2d 820 p.826
923. Cited by:

Britt v. State, 1986 OK CR 99, 721 P.2d 812, 1986 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 289 (Okla. Crim. App. 1986)
721 P.2d 812 p.814
924. Cited by:

Henderson v. State, 1983 OK CR 38, 661 P.2d 68, 1983 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 216 (Okla. Crim. App. 1983)
661 P.2d 68 p.70
925. Cited by:

Bennett v. State, 1982 OK CR 161, 652 P.2d 1237, 1982 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 358 (Okla. Crim. App. 1982)
652 P.2d 1237 p.1239
926. Cited by:

Dilworth v. State, 1980 OK CR 33, 611 P.2d 256, 1980 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 154 (Okla. Crim. App. 1980)
611 P.2d 256 p.258
927. Cited by:

Grizzle v. State, 1977 OK CR 22, 559 P.2d 474, 1977 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 372 (Okla. Crim. App. 1977)
559 P.2d 474 p.479
928. Cited by:

Bellmard v. State, 1976 OK CR 57, 547 P.2d 388, 1976 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 408 (Okla. Crim. App. 1976)
547 P.2d 388 p.390
929. Cited by:
Smith v. State, 1976 OK CR 45, 546 P.2d 267, 1976 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 697 (Okla. Crim. App. 1976)
546 P.2d 267 p.270
930. Cited by:

Woods v. State, 1974 OK CR 162, 526 P.2d 944, 1974 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 429 (Okla. Crim. App. 1974)
526 P.2d 944 p.947

Disheroon v. State, 1974 OK CR 13, 518 P.2d 892, 1974 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 268 (Okla. Crim. App. 1974)
518 P.2d 892 p.895
932. Cited by:

Moore v. State, 1973 OK CR 141, 507 P.2d 1290, 1973 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 766 (Okla. Crim. App. 1973)
507 P.2d 1290 p.1292
933. Cited by:

Farrar v. State, 1973 OK CR 28, 505 P.2d 1355, 1973 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 375 (Okla. Crim. App. 1973)
505 P.2d 1355 p.1357
934. Cited by:

Holmes v. State, 1972 OK CR 239, 501 P.2d 830, 1972 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 634 (Okla. Crim. App. 1972)
501 P.2d 830 p.832
935. Cited by:

Tucker v. State, 1971 OK CR 43, 481 P.2d 167, 1971 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 575 (Okla. Crim. App. 1971)
481 P.2d 167 p.169
936. Cited by:

Naugle v. Freeman, 1969 OK CR 71, 450 P.2d 904, 1969 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 361 (Okla. Crim. App. 1969)
450 P.2d 904 p.906
937. Cited by:

In re Bishop, 1968 OK CR 115, 443 P.2d 768, 1968 Okla. Crim. App. LEXIS 362 (Okla. Crim. App. 1968)
443 P.2d 768 p.771
OREGON SUPREME COURT
938. Cited by:

State v. Moore, 334 Or. 328, 49 P.3d 785, 2002 Ore. LEXIS 433 (2002)
334 Or. 328 p.340
49 P.3d 785 p.791
939. Cited by:

State v. Hancock, 317 Or. 5, 854 P.2d 926, 1993 Ore. LEXIS 96 (1993)
317 Or. 5 p.19
854 P.2d 926 p.933
940. Cited by:

State v. Farber, 295 Or. 199, 666 P.2d 821, 1983 Ore. LEXIS 1344 (1983)
295 Or. 199 p.208
666 P.2d 821 p.826
941. Cited by:

State v. York, 291 Or. 535, 632 P.2d 1261, 1981 Ore. LEXIS 1040 (1981)
291 Or. 535 p.548
632 P.2d 1261 p.1268
942. Cited by:

State v. Herrera, 286 Or. 349, 594 P.2d 823, 1979 Ore. LEXIS 746 (1979)
286 Or. 349 p.353
594 P.2d 823 p.826
943. Cited by:

State v. Smyth, 286 Or. 293, 593 P.2d 1166, 1979 Ore. LEXIS 758 (1979)
286 Or. 293 p.297
593 P.2d 1166 p.1168
944. Cited by:

State v. Rawls, 252 Or. 556, 451 P.2d 127, 1969 Ore. LEXIS 551 (1969)
252 Or. 556 p.563
451 P.2d 127 p.130
OREGON COURT OF APPEALS
945. Cited by:

State v. Mace, 67 Or. App. 753, 681 P.2d 140, 1984 Ore. App. LEXIS 3011 (1984)
67 Or. App. 753 p.759
681 P.2d 140 p.143
946. Cited by:

State v. Farber, 56 Or. App. 351, 642 P.2d 668, 1982 Ore. App. LEXIS 2469 (1982)
56 Or. App. 351 p.361
642 P.2d 668 p.674
947. Cited by:

State v. Anderson, 42 Or. App. 29, 599 P.2d 1225, 1979 Ore. App. LEXIS 3184 (1979)
42 Or. App. 29 p.32
599 P.2d 1225 p.1227

State v. Smyth, 34 Or. App. 899, 580 P.2d 559, 1978 Ore. App. LEXIS 2616 (1978)
34 Or. App. 899 p.905
580 P.2d 559 p.561
Cited by:
34 Or. App. 899 p.902
580 P.2d 559 p.560
949. Cited by:

State v. Herrera, 32 Or. App. 397, 574 P.2d 1130, 1978 Ore. App. LEXIS 3114 (1978)
32 Or. App. 397 p.410
574 P.2d 1130 p.1137
950. Cited by:

Hurt v. Cupp, 5 Or. App. 89, 482 P.2d 759, 1971 Ore. App. LEXIS 790 (1971)
482 P.2d 759 p.761
PENNSYLVANIA SUPREME COURT

Commonwealth v. Robins, 812 A.2d 514, 2002 Pa. LEXIS 2698 (Pa. 2002)
812 A.2d 514 p.530
952. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Wilson, 529 Pa. 268, 602 A.2d 1290, 1992 Pa. LEXIS 35 (1992)
529 Pa. 268 p.279
602 A.2d 1290 p.1296
953. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Ritchie, 509 Pa. 357, 502 A.2d 148, 1985 Pa. LEXIS 449 (1985)
509 Pa. 357 p.377
502 A.2d 148 p.158
954. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Stasko, 471 Pa. 373, 370 A.2d 350, 1977 Pa. LEXIS 597 (1977)
471 Pa. 373 p.379
370 A.2d 350 p.353
955. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Jackson, 463 Pa. 301, 344 A.2d 842, 1975 Pa. LEXIS 992 (1975)
463 Pa. 301 p.308
344 A.2d 842 p.845
956. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Blair, 460 Pa. 31, 331 A.2d 213, 1975 Pa. LEXIS 605 (1975)
460 Pa. 31 p.34
331 A.2d 213 p.214

Commonwealth v. McCloud, 457 Pa. 310, 322 A.2d 653, 1974 Pa. LEXIS 842 (1974)
457 Pa. 310 p.312
Cited by:
322 A.2d 653 p.655
958. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Nash, 457 Pa. 296, 324 A.2d 344, 1974 Pa. LEXIS 841 (1974)
457 Pa. 296 p.305
324 A.2d 344 p.348
959. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Faison, 452 Pa. 137, 305 A.2d 44, 1973 Pa. LEXIS 429 (1973)
452 Pa. 137 p.141
305 A.2d 44 p.46
960. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Thomas, 443 Pa. 234, 279 A.2d 20, 1971 Pa. LEXIS 907 (1971)
443 Pa. 234 p.238
279 A.2d 20 p.22
PENNSYLVANIA SUPERIOR COURT
961. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Melson, 432 Pa. Super. 1, 637 A.2d 633, 1994 Pa. Super. LEXIS 406 (1994)
432 Pa. Super. 1 p.9
637 A.2d 633 p.637
962. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Ballard, 430 Pa. Super. 109, 633 A.2d 641, 1993 Pa. Super. LEXIS 3802 (1993)
430 Pa. Super. 109 p.116
633 A.2d 641 p.645
963. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Fox, 422 Pa. Super. 224, 619 A.2d 327, 1993 Pa. Super. LEXIS 91 (1993)
422 Pa. Super. 224 p.234
619 A.2d 327 p.332
964. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Bujanowski, 418 Pa. Super. 163, 613 A.2d 1227, 1992 Pa. Super. LEXIS 2493 (1992)
418 Pa. Super. 163 p.175
613 A.2d 1227 p.1233
965. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Bujanowski, 1991 Pa. Super. LEXIS 2170 (Pa. Super. Ct. July 29, 1991)
966. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Karch, 349 Pa. Super. 227, 502 A.2d 1359, 1986 Pa. Super. LEXIS 9119 (1986)
349 Pa. Super. 227 p.247
502 A.2d 1359 p.1371
967. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Pinkins, 343 Pa. Super. 44, 493 A.2d 1365, 1985 Pa. Super. LEXIS 10193 (1985)
343 Pa. Super. 44 p.53
493 A.2d 1365 p.1369
968. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Harvey, 263 Pa. Super. 121, 397 A.2d 430, 1979 Pa. Super. LEXIS 1811 (1979)
263 Pa. Super. 121 p.126
397 A.2d 430 p.433
969. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. McNaughton, 252 Pa. Super. 302, 381 A.2d 929, 1977 Pa. Super. LEXIS 2892 (1977)
252 Pa. Super. 302 p.314
381 A.2d 929 p.935
970. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. McGinn, 251 Pa. Super. 170, 380 A.2d 431, 1977 Pa. Super. LEXIS 2938 (1977)
251 Pa. Super. 170 p.178
380 A.2d 431 p.436

Commonwealth v. Griffin, 243 Pa. Super. 115, 364 A.2d 477, 1976 Pa. Super. LEXIS 2057 (1976)
243 Pa. Super. 115 p.121
364 A.2d 477 p.479
Cited by:
243 Pa. Super. 115 p.119
364 A.2d 477 p.478
972. Cited by:
Commonwealth v. Sutton, 214 Pa. Super. 148, 251 A.2d 660, 1969 Pa. Super. LEXIS 1386 (1969)
251 A.2d 660 p.662
973. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Oliver, 213 Pa. Super. 146, 245 A.2d 464, 1968 Pa. Super. LEXIS 731 (1968)
213 Pa. Super. 146 p.153
245 A.2d 464 p.467
OTHER PENNSYLVANIA DECISIONS
974. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Diggs, 17 Phila. 460, 1988 Phila. Cty. Rptr. LEXIS 76 (Pa. C.P. 1989)
975. Cited by:

Jones v. Jones, 1 Pa. D. & C.3d 401, 1974 Pa. D. & C. LEXIS 224 (1974)
976. Cited by:

Commonwealth v. Kennedy, 64 Pa. D. & C.2d 771, 1973 Pa. D. & C. LEXIS 369 (1973)
RHODE ISLAND SUPREME COURT
977. Cited by:

In re Ginger G., 775 A.2d 255, 2001 R.I. LEXIS 195 (R.I. 2001)
775 A.2d 255 p.257
978. Cited by:

In re Brandon A., 769 A.2d 586, 2001 R.I. LEXIS 98 (R.I. 2001)
769 A.2d 586 p.590
979. Cited by:

State v. Brown, 744 A.2d 831, 2000 R.I. LEXIS 12 (R.I. 2000)
744 A.2d 831 p.835
980. Cited by:

State v. Lemon, 478 A.2d 175, 1984 R.I. LEXIS 526 (R.I. 1984)
478 A.2d 175 p.179
981. Cited by:

State v. Hannagan, 473 A.2d 291, 1984 R.I. LEXIS 484 (R.I. 1984)
473 A.2d 291 p.293
982. Cited by:

State v. De Roche, 120 R.I. 523, 389 A.2d 1229, 1978 R.I. LEXIS 704 (1978)
120 R.I. 523 p.529
389 A.2d 1229 p.1232
983. Cited by:

State v. Patriarca, 112 R.I. 14, 112 R.I. 915, 308 A.2d 300, 1973 R.I. LEXIS 955 (1973)
112 R.I. 14 p.42
308 A.2d 300 p.317
SOUTH CAROLINA SUPREME COURT

984. Cited by:
State v. Shuler, 344 S.C. 604, 545 S.E.2d 805, 2001 S.C. LEXIS 72 (S.C. 2001)
344 S.C. 604 p.624
545 S.E.2d 805 p.815
985. Cited by:

Starnes v. State, 307 S.C. 247, 414 S.E.2d 582, 1991 S.C. LEXIS 231 (S.C. 1991)
307 S.C. 247 p.249
414 S.E.2d 582 p.583
986. Cited by:

Simmons v. State, 264 S.C. 417, 215 S.E.2d 883, 1975 S.C. LEXIS 372 (S.C. 1975)
264 S.C. 417 p.432
215 S.E.2d 883 p.890
SOUTH CAROLINA COURT OF APPEALS
987. Cited by:

State v. Williams, 285 S.C. 544, 331 S.E.2d 354, 1985 S.C. App. LEXIS 329 (S.C. Ct. App. 1985)
285 S.C. 544 p.554
331 S.E.2d 354 p.360
SOUTH DAKOTA SUPREME COURT
988. Cited by:

State v. Lufkins, 381 N.W.2d 263, 1986 S.D. LEXIS 210 (S.D. 1986)
381 N.W.2d 263 p.265
989. Cited by:

State v. Dikstaal, 320 N.W.2d 164, 1982 S.D. LEXIS 329 (S.D. 1982)
320 N.W.2d 164 p.166
990. Cited by:

State v. Brim, 298 N.W.2d 73, 1980 S.D. LEXIS 416 (S.D. 1980)
298 N.W.2d 73 p.80
991. Cited by:

State v. Davis, 293 N.W.2d 885, 1980 S.D. LEXIS 325 (S.D. 1980)
293 N.W.2d 885 p.887
TENNESSEE SUPREME COURT
992. Cited by:

State v. Armes, 607 S.W.2d 234, 1980 Tenn. LEXIS 507 (Tenn. 1980)
607 S.W.2d 234 p.237
993. Cited by:

State v. Henderson, 554 S.W.2d 117, 1977 Tenn. LEXIS 637 (Tenn. 1977)
554 S.W.2d 117 p.119
994. Cited by:

State v. Robbins, 512 S.W.2d 265, 1974 Tenn. LEXIS 479 (Tenn. 1974)
512 S.W.2d 265 p.268
TENNESSEE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

995. Cited by:
State v. Weaver, 2003 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 351 (Tenn. Crim. App. Apr. 15, 2003)
2003 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 351
996. Cited by:

State v. Leonard, 2002 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 737 (Tenn. Crim. App. Aug. 28, 2002)
997. Cited by:

State v. Tariq, 1997 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 152 (Tenn. Crim. App. Feb. 18, 1997)
998. Cited by:

State v. Harless, 1993 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 521 (Tenn. Crim. App. Aug. 11, 1993)
999. Cited by:

State v. Powell, 1987 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 2531 (Tenn. Crim. App. Mar. 17, 1987)
1000. Cited by:

Wheeler v. State, 539 S.W.2d 812, 1976 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 382 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1976)
539 S.W.2d 812 p.815
TEXAS COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

Coffin v. State, 885 S.W.2d 140, 1994 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 108 (Tex. Crim. App. 1994)
885 S.W.2d 140 p.151
1002. Cited by:

Ex parte Hemby, 765 S.W.2d 791, 1989 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 8 (Tex. Crim. App. 1989)
765 S.W.2d 791 p.793
1003. Cited by:

Long v. State, 742 S.W.2d 302, 1987 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 627 (Tex. Crim. App. 1987)
742 S.W.2d 302 p.312
1004. Cited by:

Meshell v. State, 739 S.W.2d 246, 1987 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 622 (Tex. Crim. App. 1987)
739 S.W.2d 246 p.265
1005. Cited by:

Smith v. State, 676 S.W.2d 379, 1984 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 703 (Tex. Crim. App. 1984)
676 S.W.2d 379 p.391
1006. Cited by:

Russell v. State, 604 S.W.2d 914, 1980 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1345 (Tex. Crim. App. 1980)
604 S.W.2d 914 p.918
1007. Cited by:

McCrary v. State, 604 S.W.2d 113, 1980 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1210 (Tex. Crim. App. 1980)
604 S.W.2d 113 p.115
1008. Cited by:

Porter v. State, 578 S.W.2d 742, 1979 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1305 (Tex. Crim. App. 1979)
578 S.W.2d 742 p.746
1009. Cited by:

Raley v. State, 548 S.W.2d 33, 1977 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1013 (Tex. Crim. App. 1977)
548 S.W.2d 33 p.35
1010. Cited by:

Ex parte Smith, 513 S.W.2d 839, 1974 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1887 (Tex. Crim. App. 1974)
513 S.W.2d 839 p.842
1011. Cited by:

Forbes v. State, 513 S.W.2d 72, 1974 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1845 (Tex. Crim. App. 1974)
513 S.W.2d 72 p.78
1012. Cited by:

Carver v. State, 510 S.W.2d 349, 1974 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1677 (Tex. Crim. App. 1974)
510 S.W.2d 349 p.351
1013. Cited by:

Stephenson v. State, 500 S.W.2d 855, 1973 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 2773 (Tex. Crim. App. 1973)
500 S.W.2d 855 p.860
1014. Cited by:

Coulter v. State, 494 S.W.2d 876, 1973 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1911 (Tex. Crim. App. 1973)
494 S.W.2d 876 p.882
1015. Cited by:

Rounsavall v. State, 480 S.W.2d 696, 1972 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 2207 (Tex. Crim. App. 1972)
480 S.W.2d 696 p.704
1016. Cited by:

Ex parte Pennington, 471 S.W.2d 578, 1971 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1510 (Tex. Crim. App. 1971)
471 S.W.2d 578 p.583
1017. Cited by:

Galvan v. State, 461 S.W.2d 396, 1970 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1162 (Tex. Crim. App. 1970)
461 S.W.2d 396 p.398
TEXAS COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
1018. Cited by:

White v. State, 451 S.W.2d 497, 1969 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1153 (Tex. Crim. App. 1969)
451 S.W.2d 497 p.497
1019. Cited by:

Whitehead v. State, 450 S.W.2d 72, 1969 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1219 (Tex. Crim. App. 1969)
1020. Cited by:

Ex parte Smith, 442 S.W.2d 709, 1969 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 842 (Tex. Crim. App. 1969)
442 S.W.2d 709 p.710
1021. Cited by:

1022. Cited by:

Rodriguez v. State, 442 S.W.2d 376, 1968 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1173 (Tex. Crim. App. 1968)
442 S.W.2d 376 p.382
442 S.W.2d 376 p.384
1023. Cited by:

Whitehead v. State, 450 S.W.2d 72, 1968 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 927, 1968 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1222, 1969
Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1219, 1969 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1220 (Tex. Crim. App. 1968)
450 S.W.2d 72 p.73
450 S.W.2d 72 p.75
450 S.W.2d 72 p.77
450 S.W.2d 72 p.80
450 S.W.2d 72 p.82
1024. Cited by:

1025. Cited by:

Schepps v. State, 432 S.W.2d 926, 1968 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1019 (Tex. Crim. App. 1968)
432 S.W.2d 926 p.939
TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS
1026. Cited by:

Garcia v. State, 2002 Tex. App. LEXIS 4002 (Tex. App. Houston 1st Dist. May 30, 2002)
2002 Tex. App. LEXIS 4002
1027. Cited by:

Ledbetter v. State, 49 S.W.3d 588, 2001 Tex. App. LEXIS 3903 (Tex. App. Amarillo 2001)
49 S.W.3d 588 p.592
1028. Cited by:

Gonzales v. State, 2001 Tex. App. LEXIS 3124 (Tex. App. San Antonio May 16, 2001)
1029. Cited by:

Hernandez v. State, 1997 Tex. App. LEXIS 6418 (Tex. App. Corpus Christi Dec. 11, 1997)
1030. Cited by:

Reyes v. State, 1997 Tex. App. LEXIS 2333 (Tex. App. Houston 14th Dist. May 1, 1997)
1031. Cited by:

Miller v. State, 1995 Tex. App. LEXIS 3360 (Tex. App. Dallas Aug. 21, 1995)
1032. Cited by:

Barrientos v. State, 1995 Tex. App. LEXIS 3896 (Tex. App. Dallas May 31, 1995)
1033. Cited by:

Meza v. State, 895 S.W.2d 399, 1994 Tex. App. LEXIS 2992 (Tex. App. Corpus Christi 1994)
895 S.W.2d 399 p.400
1034. Cited by:

Lopez v. State, 895 S.W.2d 392, 1994 Tex. App. LEXIS 2994 (Tex. App. Corpus Christi 1994)
895 S.W.2d 392 p.394
1035. Cited by:

Pegues v. State, 1993 Tex. App. LEXIS 1024 (Tex. App. Houston 14th Dist. Apr. 8, 1993)
1036. Cited by:

In re D.W.L., 828 S.W.2d 520, 1992 Tex. App. LEXIS 855 (Tex. App. Houston 14th Dist. 1992)
828 S.W.2d 520 p.524
1037. Cited by:

Urbano v. State, 808 S.W.2d 519, 1991 Tex. App. LEXIS 783 (Tex. App. Houston 14th Dist. 1991)
808 S.W.2d 519 p.521
1038. Cited by:

Davis v. State, 772 S.W.2d 563, 1989 Tex. App. LEXIS 1604 (Tex. App. Waco 1989)
772 S.W.2d 563 p.569
1039. Cited by:

Ferry v. State, 1988 Tex. App. LEXIS 1032 (Tex. App. Houston 1st Dist. May 12, 1988)
1040. Cited by:

Otero-Miranda v. State, 746 S.W.2d 352, 1988 Tex. App. LEXIS 417 (Tex. App. Amarillo 1988)
746 S.W.2d 352 p.354
1041. Cited by:

Clark v. State, 728 S.W.2d 484, 1987 Tex. App. LEXIS 7243 (Tex. App. Fort Worth 1987)
728 S.W.2d 484 p.489
1042. Cited by:

Romines v. State, 717 S.W.2d 745, 1986 Tex. App. LEXIS 8803 (Tex. App. Fort Worth 1986)
717 S.W.2d 745 p.751
1043. Cited by:

Long v. State, 694 S.W.2d 185, 1985 Tex. App. LEXIS 6821 (Tex. App. Dallas 1985)
694 S.W.2d 185 p.188
1044. Cited by:

Gonzales v. State, 685 S.W.2d 385, 1985 Tex. App. LEXIS 6540 (Tex. App. San Antonio 1985)
685 S.W.2d 385 p.389
1045. Cited by:

Granger v. State, 653 S.W.2d 868, 1983 Tex. App. LEXIS 4064 (Tex. App. Corpus Christi 1983)
653 S.W.2d 868 p.873
TEXAS COURT OF CIVIL APPEALS
1046. Cited by:

Reyes v. State, 845 S.W.2d 328, 1992 Tex. App. LEXIS 3332 (Tex. Civ. App. El Paso 1992)
845 S.W.2d 328 p.331
UTAH SUPREME COURT
1047. Cited by:

State v. Moosman, 794 P.2d 474, 1990 Utah LEXIS 43, 135 Utah Adv. 28 (Utah 1990)
794 P.2d 474 p.479
1048. Cited by:

State v. Bullock, 791 P.2d 155, 1989 Utah LEXIS 131, 119 Utah Adv. 33 (Utah 1989)
791 P.2d 155 p.181
1049. Cited by:

State v. Webb, 779 P.2d 1108, 1989 Utah LEXIS 78, 113 Utah Adv. 23 (Utah 1989)
779 P.2d 1108 p.1113
1050. Cited by:

State v. Schreuder, 726 P.2d 1215, 1986 Utah LEXIS 851, 39 Utah Adv. 46 (Utah 1986)
726 P.2d 1215 p.1230
1051. Cited by:

State v. Chapman, 655 P.2d 1119, 1982 Utah LEXIS 1066 (Utah 1982)
655 P.2d 1119 p.1122
1052. Cited by:

State v. Brooks, 638 P.2d 537, 1981 Utah LEXIS 905 (Utah 1981)
638 P.2d 537 p.539
1053. Cited by:

State v. Oniskor, 29 Utah 2d 395, 510 P.2d 929, 1973 Utah LEXIS 817 (1973)
29 Utah 2d 395 p.397
510 P.2d 929 p.931
UTAH COURT OF APPEALS
1054. Cited by:

State v. Larocco, 742 P.2d 89, 1987 Utah App. LEXIS 527, 64 Utah Adv. 49 (Utah Ct. App. 1987)
742 P.2d 89 p.98
VERMONT SUPREME COURT
1055. Cited by:

State v. Lynds, 158 Vt. 37, 605 A.2d 501, 1991 Vt. LEXIS 235 (1991)
158 Vt. 37 p.41
605 A.2d 501 p.502
1056. Cited by:

State v. Roberts, 154 Vt. 59, 574 A.2d 1248, 1990 Vt. LEXIS 52 (1990)
154 Vt. 59 p.66
574 A.2d 1248 p.1251
1057. Cited by:

State v. Carroll, 147 Vt. 108, 513 A.2d 1159, 1986 Vt. LEXIS 374 (1986)
147 Vt. 108 p.111
513 A.2d 1159 p.1160
1058. Cited by:

State v. Sprague, 144 Vt. 385, 479 A.2d 128, 1984 Vt. LEXIS 495, 1984 Vt. LEXIS 496 (1984)
144 Vt. 385 p.391
479 A.2d 128 p.131
1059. Cited by:
State v. Sprague, 144 Vt. 385, 479 A.2d 128, 1984 Vt. LEXIS 495 (1984)
VIRGINIA SUPREME COURT
1060. Cited by:

Stockton v. Commonwealth, 241 Va. 192, 402 S.E.2d 196, 1991 Va. LEXIS 39, 7 Va. Law Rep. 1595 (1991)
241 Va. 192 p.203
402 S.E.2d 196 p.202
1061. Cited by:

Shifflett v. Commonwealth, 218 Va. 25, 235 S.E.2d 316, 1977 Va. LEXIS 167 (1977)
218 Va. 25 p.29
235 S.E.2d 316 p.319
1062. Cited by:

Fisher v. Commonwealth, 217 Va. 808, 232 S.E.2d 798, 1977 Va. LEXIS 241 (1977)
217 Va. 808 p.812
232 S.E.2d 798 p.801
VIRGINIA COURT OF APPEALS
1063. Cited by:

Spencer v. Commonwealth, 2002 Va. App. LEXIS 604 (Va. Ct. App. Oct. 8, 2002)
2002 Va. App. LEXIS 604

Longshore v. Commonwealth, 1999 Va. App. LEXIS 431 (Va. Ct. App. July 13, 1999)
1999 Va. App. LEXIS 431
1065. Cited by:

McDonnough v. Commonwealth, 25 Va. App. 120, 486 S.E.2d 570, 1997 Va. App. LEXIS 410 (1997)
25 Va. App. 120 p.131
486 S.E.2d 570 p.575
OTHER VIRGINIA DECISIONS

Commonwealth v. Evans, 1999 Va. Cir. LEXIS 378, 50 Va. Cir. 1 (1999)
Distinguished by:
50 Va. Cir. 1 p.3
1999 Va. Cir. LEXIS 378
Cited by:
50 Va. Cir. 1 p.2
WASHINGTON SUPREME COURT

State v. C.J., 148 Wn.2d 672, 63 P.3d 765, 2003 Wash. LEXIS 77 (2003)
148 Wn.2d 672 p.697
63 P.3d 765 p.777

State v. Smith, 148 Wn.2d 122, 59 P.3d 74, 2002 Wash. LEXIS 786 (2002)
148 Wn.2d 122 p.141
59 P.3d 74 p.83
Cited by:
148 Wn.2d 122 p.133
59 P.3d 74 p.79
1069. Cited by:

State v. Foster, 135 Wn.2d 441, 957 P.2d 712, 1998 Wash. LEXIS 397 (1998)
1070. Cited by:

State v. Swan, 114 Wn.2d 613, 790 P.2d 610, 1990 Wash. LEXIS 51 (1990)
114 Wn.2d 613 p.646
790 P.2d 610 p.627
1071. Cited by:

State v. Palomo, 113 Wn.2d 789, 783 P.2d 575, 1989 Wash. LEXIS 140 (1989)
113 Wn.2d 789 p.795
783 P.2d 575 p.578

State v. Ryan, 103 Wn.2d 165, 691 P.2d 197, 1984 Wash. LEXIS 2157 (1984)
103 Wn.2d 165 p.180
103 Wn.2d 165 p.181
691 P.2d 197 p.207
691 P.2d 197 p.208
Cited by:
103 Wn.2d 165 p.170
103 Wn.2d 165 p.171
691 P.2d 197 p.202
1073. Cited by:

State v. Valladares, 99 Wn.2d 663, 664 P.2d 508, 1983 Wash. LEXIS 1565 (1983)
99 Wn.2d 663 p.673
664 P.2d 508 p.514
1074. Cited by:

State v. Hewett, 86 Wn.2d 487, 545 P.2d 1201, 1976 Wash. LEXIS 872 (1976)
86 Wn.2d 487 p.494
545 P.2d 1201 p.1205
1075. Cited by:

State v. Myers, 86 Wn.2d 419, 545 P.2d 538, 1976 Wash. LEXIS 868 (1976)
86 Wn.2d 419 p.422
545 P.2d 538 p.541
1076. Cited by:

State v. Braun, 82 Wn.2d 157, 509 P.2d 742, 1973 Wash. LEXIS 674 (1973)
82 Wn.2d 157 p.164
509 P.2d 742 p.747
1077. Cited by:

State v. Roebuck, 75 Wn.2d 67, 448 P.2d 934, 1968 Wash. LEXIS 580 (1968)
75 Wn.2d 67 p.72
448 P.2d 934 p.937
WASHINGTON COURT OF APPEALS
1078. Followed by:

State v. Habbitt, 2002 Wash. App. LEXIS 2934 (Wash. Ct. App. Nov. 22, 2002)
2002 Wash. App. LEXIS 2934
1079. Cited by:

State v. Miles, 2001 Wash. App. LEXIS 2326 (Wash. Ct. App. Oct. 19, 2001)
2001 Wash. App. LEXIS 2326

State v. Smith, 108 Wn. App. 581, 31 P.3d 1222, 2001 Wash. App. LEXIS 2161 (2001)
108 Wn. App. 581 p.600
31 P.3d 1222 p.1232
1081. Cited by:

State v. DeSantiago, 108 Wn. App. 855, 33 P.3d 394, 2001 Wash. App. LEXIS 1422 (2001)
108 Wn. App. 855 p.867
33 P.3d 394 p.399
1082. Cited by:

State v. Macom, 2000 Wash. App. LEXIS 1804 (Wash. Ct. App. Sept. 18, 2000)
1083. Cited by:

State v. Spicer, 1998 Wash. App. LEXIS 99 (Wash. Ct. App. Jan. 13, 1998)
1084. Cited by:

State v. Rohrich, 82 Wn. App. 674, 918 P.2d 512, 1996 Wash. App. LEXIS 230 (1996)
82 Wn. App. 674 p.679
918 P.2d 512 p.514
1085. Cited by:

State v. Hobson, 61 Wn. App. 330, 810 P.2d 70, 1991 Wash. App. LEXIS 170 (1991)
61 Wn. App. 330 p.335
810 P.2d 70 p.72
1086. Cited by:

State v. Rivera, 51 Wn. App. 556, 754 P.2d 701, 1988 Wash. App. LEXIS 252 (1988)
51 Wn. App. 556 p.558
754 P.2d 701 p.702
1087. Cited by:

State v. Young, 50 Wn. App. 107, 747 P.2d 486, 1987 Wash. App. LEXIS 4563 (1987)
50 Wn. App. 107 p.114
747 P.2d 486 p.490
1088. Cited by:

State v. Aaron, 49 Wn. App. 735, 745 P.2d 1316, 1987 Wash. App. LEXIS 4357 (1987)
49 Wn. App. 735 p.740
49 Wn. App. 735 p.746
745 P.2d 1316 p.1318
745 P.2d 1316 p.1322
1089. Cited by:

State v. Griffith, 45 Wn. App. 728, 727 P.2d 247, 1986 Wash. App. LEXIS 3384 (1986)
45 Wn. App. 728 p.732
727 P.2d 247 p.250
1090. Cited by:

State v. Goddard, 38 Wn. App. 509, 685 P.2d 674, 1984 Wash. App. LEXIS 3411 (1984)
38 Wn. App. 509 p.512
685 P.2d 674 p.676
1091. Cited by:

State v. La Belle, 18 Wn. App. 380, 568 P.2d 808, 1977 Wash. App. LEXIS 2011 (1977)
18 Wn. App. 380 p.388
568 P.2d 808 p.812
1092. Cited by:

State v. Kreck, 12 Wn. App. 748, 532 P.2d 285, 1975 Wash. App. LEXIS 1227 (1975)
12 Wn. App. 748 p.751
532 P.2d 285 p.288
1093. Cited by:

State v. White Eagle, 12 Wn. App. 97, 527 P.2d 1390, 1974 Wash. App. LEXIS 1090 (1974)
12 Wn. App. 97 p.102
527 P.2d 1390 p.1393
1094. Cited by:

Little v. Rhay, 8 Wn. App. 725, 509 P.2d 92, 1973 Wash. App. LEXIS 1499 (1973)
8 Wn. App. 725 p.729
509 P.2d 92 p.95
1095. Cited by:

State v. Fullen, 7 Wn. App. 369, 499 P.2d 893, 1972 Wash. App. LEXIS 987 (1972)
7 Wn. App. 369 p.376
499 P.2d 893 p.898
1096. Cited by:

State v. Solomon, 5 Wn. App. 412, 487 P.2d 643, 1971 Wash. App. LEXIS 1057 (1971)
5 Wn. App. 412 p.418
487 P.2d 643 p.647
WEST VIRGINIA SUPREME CT. OF APPEALS
1097. Cited by:

State v. James Edward S., 184 W. Va. 408, 400 S.E.2d 843, 1990 W. Va. LEXIS 238 (1990)
184 W. Va. 408 p.413
400 S.E.2d 843 p.848
1098. Cited by:

Desper v. State, 173 W. Va. 494, 318 S.E.2d 437, 1984 W. Va. LEXIS 418 (1984)
173 W. Va. 494 p.497
318 S.E.2d 437 p.441
WISCONSIN SUPREME COURT
1099. Cited by:

State v. Tomlinson, 2002 WI 91, 254 Wis. 2d 502, 648 N.W.2d 367, 2002 Wisc. LEXIS 494 (2002)
254 Wis. 2d 502 p.530
648 N.W.2d 367 p.380
1100. Cited by:

State v. Thomas, 150 Wis. 2d 374, 442 N.W.2d 10, 1989 Wisc. LEXIS 84 (Wis. 1989)
150 Wis. 2d 374 p.392
442 N.W.2d 10 p.19
1101. Cited by:

State v. Martinez, 150 Wis. 2d 62, 440 N.W.2d 783, 1989 Wisc. LEXIS 76 (Wis. 1989)
150 Wis. 2d 62 p.75
440 N.W.2d 783 p.788
1102. Cited by:

State v. Nelson, 138 Wis. 2d 418, 406 N.W.2d 385, 1987 Wisc. LEXIS 663 (Wis. 1987)
138 Wis. 2d 418 p.437
406 N.W.2d 385 p.393
1103. Cited by:

State v. Burns, 112 Wis. 2d 131, 332 N.W.2d 757, 1983 Wisc. LEXIS 2869 (Wis. 1983)
112 Wis. 2d 131 p.162
332 N.W.2d 757 p.772
1104. Cited by:

State v. Bauer, 109 Wis. 2d 204, 325 N.W.2d 857, 1982 Wisc. LEXIS 2780, 38 A.L.R.4th 362 (Wis. 1982)
109 Wis. 2d 204 p.211
325 N.W.2d 857 p.861
1105. Cited by:

State v. Dorcey, 103 Wis. 2d 152, 307 N.W.2d 612, 1981 Wisc. LEXIS 2790 (Wis. 1981)
103 Wis. 2d 152 p.161
103 Wis. 2d 152 p.170
307 N.W.2d 612 p.617
1106. Cited by:

State v. Zellmer, 100 Wis. 2d 136, 301 N.W.2d 209, 1981 Wisc. LEXIS 2691 (Wis. 1981)
100 Wis. 2d 136 p.143
301 N.W.2d 209 p.212
1107. Cited by:

Rogers v. State, 93 Wis. 2d 682, 287 N.W.2d 774, 1980 Wisc. LEXIS 2467 (Wis. 1980)
93 Wis. 2d 682 p.693
287 N.W.2d 774 p.779
1108. Cited by:

Bergeron v. State, 85 Wis. 2d 595, 271 N.W.2d 386, 1978 Wisc. LEXIS 1272 (Wis. 1978)
85 Wis. 2d 595 p.616
271 N.W.2d 386 p.394
1109. Cited by:

Mitchell v. State, 84 Wis. 2d 325, 267 N.W.2d 349, 1978 Wisc. LEXIS 1088 (Wis. 1978)
84 Wis. 2d 325 p.336
267 N.W.2d 349 p.354
1110. Cited by:

Nabbefeld v. State, 83 Wis. 2d 515, 266 N.W.2d 292, 1978 Wisc. LEXIS 1003 (Wis. 1978)
83 Wis. 2d 515 p.523
266 N.W.2d 292 p.296
1111. Cited by:

State v. Olson, 75 Wis. 2d 575, 250 N.W.2d 12, 1977 Wisc. LEXIS 1441 (Wis. 1977)
75 Wis. 2d 575 p.589
250 N.W.2d 12 p.19
1112. Cited by:

State v. Lenarchick, 74 Wis. 2d 425, 247 N.W.2d 80, 1976 Wisc. LEXIS 1339, 99 A.L.R.3d 906 (Wis. 1976)
74 Wis. 2d 425 p.432
247 N.W.2d 80 p.85
1113. Cited by:

La Barge v. State, 74 Wis. 2d 327, 246 N.W.2d 794, 1976 Wisc. LEXIS 1333 (Wis. 1976)
74 Wis. 2d 327 p.336
246 N.W.2d 794 p.798
1114. Cited by:

Sheehan v. State, 65 Wis. 2d 757, 223 N.W.2d 600, 1974 Wisc. LEXIS 1299 (Wis. 1974)
65 Wis. 2d 757 p.765
223 N.W.2d 600 p.604
WISCONSIN SUPREME COURT
1115. Cited by:

Buckner v. State, 56 Wis. 2d 539, 202 N.W.2d 406, 1972 Wisc. LEXIS 948 (Wis. 1972)
56 Wis. 2d 539 p.548
202 N.W.2d 406 p.411
1116. Cited by:

State v. Lindsey, 53 Wis. 2d 759, 193 N.W.2d 699, 1972 Wisc. LEXIS 1184 (Wis. 1972)
53 Wis. 2d 759 p.765
193 N.W.2d 699 p.702
1117. Cited by:

State v. La Fernier, 44 Wis. 2d 440, 171 N.W.2d 408, 1969 Wisc. LEXIS 921 (Wis. 1969)
44 Wis. 2d 440 p.445
171 N.W.2d 408 p.411
WISCONSIN COURT OF APPEALS
1118. Cited by:

State v. Delgado, 215 Wis. 2d 16, 572 N.W.2d 479, 1997 Wisc. App. LEXIS 1250 (Wis. Ct. App. 1997)
215 Wis. 2d 16 p.24
572 N.W.2d 479 p.483
1119. Cited by:

State v. Avila, 202 Wis. 2d 648, 202 Wis. 2d 649, 551 N.W.2d 62, 1996 Wisc. App. LEXIS 647 (Wis. Ct. App.
1996)
1120. Cited by:

State v. Fields, 176 Wis. 2d 511, 502 N.W.2d 618, 1993 Wisc. App. LEXIS 472 (Wis. Ct. App. 1993)
1121. Cited by:
State v. Alger, 157 Wis. 2d 261, 459 N.W.2d 259, 1990 Wisc. App. LEXIS 587 (Wis. Ct. App. 1990)
1122. Cited by:

State v. Schwarz, 153 Wis. 2d 773, 452 N.W.2d 585, 1989 Wisc. App. LEXIS 1196 (Wis. Ct. App. 1989)
1123. Cited by:

State v. Behnke, 151 Wis. 2d 785, 447 N.W.2d 395, 1989 Wisc. App. LEXIS 659 (Wis. Ct. App. 1989)
1124. Cited by:

State v. Akerele-Ale, 147 Wis. 2d 877, 433 N.W.2d 674, 1988 Wisc. App. LEXIS 946 (Wis. Ct. App. 1988)
1125. Cited by:

State v. Lindner, 142 Wis. 2d 783, 419 N.W.2d 352, 1987 Wisc. App. LEXIS 4337 (Wis. Ct. App. 1987)
142 Wis. 2d 783 p.791
419 N.W.2d 352 p.355
1126. Cited by:

State v. Conley, 141 Wis. 2d 384, 416 N.W.2d 69, 1987 Wisc. App. LEXIS 4057 (Wis. Ct. App. 1987)
141 Wis. 2d 384 p.393
416 N.W.2d 69 p.73
1127. Cited by:

State v. Klabacka, 138 Wis. 2d 529, 406 N.W.2d 172, 1987 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3500 (Wis. Ct. App. 1987)
1128. Cited by:

State v. Richmond, 135 Wis. 2d 543, 401 N.W.2d 28, 1986 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3997 (Wis. Ct. App. 1986)
1129. Cited by:

STATE v. TAYLOR, 120 Wis. 2d 675, 355 N.W.2d 254, 1984 Wisc. App. LEXIS 4019 (Wis. Ct. App. 1984)
1130. Cited by:

STATE v. CURRY, 119 Wis. 2d 897, 350 N.W.2d 740, 1984 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3758 (Wis. Ct. App. 1984)
1131. Cited by:

State v. Gollon, 115 Wis. 2d 592, 340 N.W.2d 912, 1983 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3950 (Wis. Ct. App. 1983)
115 Wis. 2d 592 p.600
340 N.W.2d 912 p.916
1132. Cited by:

STATE v. ROCKETT, 114 Wis. 2d 595, 338 N.W.2d 528, 1983 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3655 (Wis. Ct. App. 1983)
1133. Cited by:

STATE v. MYERS, 113 Wis. 2d 722, 334 N.W.2d 588, 1983 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3523 (Wis. Ct. App. 1983)
1134. Cited by:

State v. Temby, 108 Wis. 2d 521, 322 N.W.2d 522, 1982 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3683 (Wis. Ct. App. 1982)
108 Wis. 2d 521 p.525
322 N.W.2d 522 p.525
1135. Cited by:

State v. Bauer, 106 Wis. 2d 775, 319 N.W.2d 179, 1982 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3388 (Wis. Ct. App. 1982)
1136. Cited by:

State v. Burgess, 105 Wis. 2d 764, 318 N.W.2d 23, 1981 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3473 (Wis. Ct. App. 1981)
1137. Cited by:
State v. Barth, 95 Wis. 2d 740, 293 N.W.2d 180, 1980 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3416 (Wis. Ct. App. 1980)
1138. Cited by:

State v. Russ, 95 Wis. 2d 742, 293 N.W.2d 181, 1980 Wisc. App. LEXIS 3353 (Wis. Ct. App. 1980)
WYOMING SUPREME COURT
1139. Cited by:

Cardenas v. State, 811 P.2d 989, 1991 Wyo. LEXIS 94 (Wyo. 1991)
811 P.2d 989 p.999
811 P.2d 989 p.1002
1140. Cited by:

Williams v. Collins Communications, 720 P.2d 880, 1986 Wyo. LEXIS 567 (Wyo. 1986)
720 P.2d 880 p.889
1141. Cited by:

Amin v. State, 695 P.2d 1021, 1985 Wyo. LEXIS 449 (Wyo. 1985)
695 P.2d 1021 p.1030
1142. Cited by:

Martinez v. State, 611 P.2d 831, 1980 Wyo. LEXIS 274 (Wyo. 1980)
611 P.2d 831 p.839
PUERTO RICO SUPREME COURT
1143. Cited by:

El Pueblo de Puerto Rico, Recurrido vs. Melvin De Jesus Rivera, Acusado-peticionario, 2002 TSPR 76, 2002 PR
Sup. LEXIS 73 (2002)

Puerto Rico v. De Jesus Rivera, 2002 Juris P.R. No. 82 (2002)
2002 Juris P.R. No. 82
1145. Cited by:

Pueblo v. Rosario Allende, 135 P.R. Dec. 357, 1994 PR Sup. LEXIS 195 (P.R. 1994)
1146. Cited by:

Pueblo v. Rios Nogueras, 14 P.R. Offic. Trans. 333, 114 P.R. Dec. 256, 1983 PR Sup. LEXIS 108 (P.R. 1983)
114 P.R. Dec. 256 p.262

Pueblo v. Alfonso Lebron, 11 P.R. Offic. Trans. 537, 111 P.R. Dec. 435, 1981 PR Sup. LEXIS 142 (P.R. 1981)
111 P.R. Dec. 435 p.451
Cited by:
111 P.R. Dec. 435 p.445
1148. Cited by:

Pueblo v. Quinones Ramos, 99 P.R.R. 1, 99 P.R. Dec. 1, 1970 PR Sup. LEXIS 134 (P.R. 1970)
ANNOTATED STATUTES ( 9 Citing Statutes )

1149. USCS Const. Amend. 6
1150. USCS Const. Amend. 6
1151. 28 USCS @ 1651
1152. 28 USCS @ 2241
1153. Cal Pen Code @ 686
1156. HRS @ 804
LAW REVIEWS AND PERIODICALS ( 157 Citing References )
1157. ARTICLE: Should American Courts Listen to What Foreign Courts Hear?: The
Confrontation and Hearsay Problems of Prior Testimony Taken Abroad in Criminal Proceedings, 29 Am. J. Crim.
L. 29 (2001)
1158. ARTICLE: BEATING THE PRISONER AT PRISONER'S DILEMMA: THE EVIDENTIARY

VALUE OF A WITNESS'S REFUSAL TO TESTIFY, 47 Am. U.L. Rev. 105 (1997)
47 Am. U.L. Rev. 105 p.105
1159. COMMENT: PREVENTIVE DETENTION AND UNITED STATES v. EDWARDS: BURDENING THE
INNOCENT., 32 Am. U.L. Rev. 191 (1982)
1160. ARTICLE: SOMETHING NOT SO FUNNY HAPPENED ON THE WAY TO CONVICTION: THE
PRETRIAL INTERROGATION OF CHILD WITNESSES, 35 Ariz. L. Rev. 927 (1993)
1161. ARTICLE: THE HEARSAY RULE, THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE, AND REVERSIBLE ERROR
IN CRIMINAL CASES, 26 Ariz. St. L.J. 967 (1994)
1162. MILITARY JUSTICE SYMPOSIUM I: "An Old Fashioned Crazy Quilt:" n1 New
Developments in the Sixth Amendment, Discovery, Mental Responsibility, and Nonjudicial Punishment, 1997
Army Law. 72 (1997)
1163. USALSA REPORT: Government Appellate Division Note: Review of

Courts-Martial by the Supreme Court of the United States--Miles to Go Before We Sleep, 1988 Army Law. 18
(1988)
1164. USALSA REPORT: Trial Judiciary Note: Military Rule of Evidence 803(24)(B)
and the Available Witness, 1986 Army Law. 51 (1986)
1165. USALSA REPORT: The Advocate for Military Defense Counsel: DAD Notes, 1986
Army Law. 43 (1986)
1166. USALSA REPORT: Trial Counsel Forum: Trial Counsel Assistance Program: The
Constitutional Parameters of Hearsay Evidence, 1986 Army Law. 24 (1986)
1167. ARTICLE: THE CONFRONTATION WAIVER RULE, 76 B.U.L. Rev. 835 (1996)
1168. NOTE: LET'S MAKE A DEAL: A LOOK AT UNITED STATES V. DAILEY * AND
PROSECUTOR-WITNESS COOPERATION AGREEMENTS., 67 B.U.L. Rev. 749 (1987)
1169. CASE COMMENT: INTENT AFTER ENMUND v. FLORIDA: NOT JUST ANOTHER
AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCE., 65 B.U.L. Rev. 809 (1985)
1170. EVIDENCE: UNITED STATES V. DINAPOLI * : ADMISSION OF EXCULPATORY GRAND

JURY TESTIMONY AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT UNDER FEDERAL RULE OF EVIDENCE 804(b)(1), 61
Brook. L. Rev. 543 (1995)
61 Brook. L. Rev. 543 p.543
1171. THE SECOND CIRCUIT REVIEW -- 1988-1989 TERM: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: "HARE
AND HOUNDS": THE FUGITIVE DEFENDANT'S CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO BE PURSUED:United States
v. Diacolios, *, 56 Brook. L. Rev. 439 (1990)
1172. COMMENT: Unseen Victims: Acknowledging the Effects of Domestic Violence

on Children Through Statutory Termination of Parental Rights, 84 Cal. L. Rev. 757 (1996)
1173. FROM THE BENCH: CONFRONTATION AND HEARSAY: NEW WINE IN AN OLD BOTTLE, 16
Campbell L. Rev. 1 (1994)
1174. NOTES: SHE'S GOTTA HAVE IT NOW: A QUALIFIED RAPE CRISIS COUNSELOR-VICTIM
PRIVILEGE, 17 Cardozo L. Rev. 141 (1995)
1175. NOTE: UNITED STATES v. SALIM: A HARBINGER FOR FEDERAL PROSECUTIONS USING
DEPOSITIONS TAKEN ABROAD., 39 Cath. U.L. Rev. 895 (1990)
1176. ARTICLE: CONFRONTING THE RELUCTANT ACCOMPLICE, 101 Colum. L. Rev. 1797
(2001)
101 Colum. L. Rev. 1797 p.1797
1177. NOTE: RECONCILING THE CONFLICT BETWEEN THE COCONSPIRATOR EXEMPTION FROM
THE HEARSAY RULE AND THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE OF THE SIXTH AMENDMENT., 85 Colum. L.
Rev. 1294 (1985)
1178. 77 Colum. L. Rev. 1

77 Colum. L. Rev. 1 p.52
1179. ARTICLE: DEMEANOR., 76 Cornell L. Rev. 1075 (1991)

76 Cornell L. Rev. 1075 p.1097
1180. NOTE: THE RIGHT TO CONFRONTATION IN CODEFENDANT CONFESSION CASES:

RICHARDSON v. MARSH AND CRUZ v. NEW YORK, 74 Cornell L. Rev. 712 (1989)
1181. NOTE: ACCOMPLICE TESTIMONY UNDER CONTINGENT PLEA AGREEMENTS., 72 Cornell

L. Rev. 800 (1987)
1182. RECENT DEVELOPMENT: UNITED STATES V. JOHNSON: REFORMULATING THE

RETROACTIVITY DOCTRINE., 69 Cornell L. Rev. 166 (1983)
1183. 65 Cornell L. Rev. 127

65 Cornell L. Rev. 127 p.232
1184. NOTES & COMMENTS: LILLY V. VIRGINIA: THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE AND HEARSAY
- "OH WHAT A TANGLED WEB WE WEAVE ... ."*, 50 DePaul L. Rev. 1133 (2001)
50 DePaul L. Rev. 1133 p.1133
1185. ARTICLE: The Elder Witness - The Admissibility of Closed Circuit
Television Testimony After Maryland v. Craig, 7 Elder L.J. 313 (1999)
1186. COMMENT: SYMPATHY FOR THE DEVIL: EXAMINING A DEFENDANT'S RIGHT TO

CONFRONT BEFORE THE INTERNATIONAL WAR CRIMES TRIBUNAL, 10 Emory Int'l L. Rev. 833 (1996)
1187. ARTICLE: THE USE OF MEDIATION TO RESOLVE CRIMINAL CASES: A PROCEDURAL

CRITIQUE, 43 Emory L.J. 1247 (1994)
1188. NOTE: AN ARGUMENT AGAINST THE ARBITRARY ACCEPTANCE OF GUILTY PLEAS AS

STATEMENTS AGAINST INTEREST, 71 Fordham L. Rev. 215 (2002)
71 Fordham L. Rev. 215 p.215
1189. NOTE: FEDERAL RULE OF EVIDENCE 801(d)(2)(E) AND THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE:
CLOSING THE WINDOW OF ADMISSIBILITY FOR COCONSPIRATOR HEARSAY., 53 Fordham L. Rev. 1291
(1985)
1190. NOTE: THE CONSTITUTIONALITY OF THE USE OF TWO-WAY CLOSED CIRCUIT

TELEVISION TO TAKE TESTIMONY OF CHILD VICTIMS OF SEX CRIMES., 53 Fordham L. Rev. 995 (1985)
1191. CASE COMMENT: Maryland v. Craig: The Constitutionality of Closed Circuit

Testimony in Child Sexual Abuse Cases, 25 Ga. L. Rev. 167 (1990)
1192. ESSAY: Confrontation: The Search for Basic Principles, 86 Geo. L.J.
1011 (1998)
86 Geo. L.J. 1011 p.1033
1193. TWENTY-FIFTH ANNUAL REVIEW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: FOREWORD: Sixth

Amendment First Principles., 84 Geo. L.J. 641 (1996)
1194. NOTE: The True Value of the Confrontation Clause: A Study of Child Sex
Abuse Trials., 82 Geo. L.J. 1605 (1994)
1195. ARTICLE: It's Time to Change the Rule Compelling Witness Appearance at
Trial: Proposed Revisions to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 45(e)., 79 Geo. L.J. 81 (1990)
79 Geo. L.J. 81 p.105
1196. PROJECT: FOURTEENTH ANNUAL REVIEW OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: UNITED STATES

SUPREME COURT AND COURTS OF APPEALS 1983-84: III. Trial. $(Part 2 of 2$), 73 Geo. L.J. 573 (1984)
1197. ARTICLE: Beyond Admissibility: Real Confrontation, Virtual

Cross-Examination, and the Right to Confront Hearsay, 67 Geo. Wash. L. Rev. 191 (1999)
1198. ARTICLE: State v. Foster: Washington State Undermines Confrontation

Rights to Protect Child Witnesses, 36 Gonz. L. Rev. 7 (2000)
36 Gonz. L. Rev. 7 p.7
1199. THE SUPREME COURT, 1986 TERM: LEADING CASES. I. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW., 101
Harv. L. Rev. 119 (1987)
1200. NOTE: THE TESTIMONY OF CHILD VICTIMS IN SEX ABUSE PROSECUTIONS: TWO
LEGISLATIVE INNOVATIONS., 98 Harv. L. Rev. 806 (1985)
1201. 91 Harv. L. Rev. 567

91 Harv. L. Rev. 567 p.577
1202. ARTICLE: A LAW AND ECONOMICS ANALYSIS OF THE RIGHT TO FACE-TO-FACE

CONFRONTATION POST-MARYLAND V. CRAIG: DISTINGUISHING THE FOREST FROM THE TREES, 22
Hofstra L. Rev. 405 (1993)
1203. ARTICLE: THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE AND THE SUPREME COURT: SOME GOOD NEWS
AND SOME BAD NEWS., 17 Hofstra L. Rev. 51 (1988)
1204. NOTE: THE USE OF VIDEOTAPED TESTIMONY OF VICTIMS IN CASES INVOLVING CHILD
SEXUAL ABUSE: A CONSTITUTIONAL DILEMMA., 14 Hofstra L. Rev. 261 (1985)
1205. ARTICLE: ON THE USES OF IRRELEVANT EVIDENCE, 34 Hous. L. Rev. 1 (1997)
1206. ARTICLE: FROM FAT TONY AND MAT TY THE HORSE TO THE SAD CASE OF A.T.:
DEFENSIVE AND OFFENSIVE USE OF HEARSAY EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL CASES, 32 Hous. L. Rev. 895
(1995)
1207. PROJECT: DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA COURT OF APPEALS PROJECT ON CRIMINAL

PROCEDURE: VII. SIXTH AMENDMENT: B. Confrontation Clause., 28 How. L.J. 171 (1985)
28 How. L.J. 171 p.171
1208. MARSHALL'S BATTLES BEFORE THE BENCH, 1 Howard Scroll Soc. J. Rev. 148
(1993)
1209. NOTE: Resolving Retroactivity After Teague v. Lane, 65 Ind. L.J. 651
(1990)
1210. ARTICLE: The Best Evidence Principle, 73 Iowa L. Rev. 227 (1988)
1211. ESSAY: Libel Law and the Realities of Litigation: Setting the Record
Straight, 71 Iowa L. Rev. 226 (1985)
1212. ARTICLE: Criminal Law Symposium: Future Frends in Criminal Procedure: The
Future of Confrontation Clause Developments: What will Emerge When the Supreme Court Synthesizes the
Diverse Lines of Confrontation Decisions?, 81 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 77 (1990)
1213. ARTICLE: Fifth And Sixth Amendments -- Changing The Balance Of Miranda,
77 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 666 (1986)
1214. ARTICLE: Supreme Court Review: Fifth Amendment -- Will The Public Safety
Exception Swallow The Miranda Exclusionary Rule?: New York v. Quarles, 104 S. Ct. 2626 (1984), 75 J. Crim. L.
& Criminology 692 (1984)
1215. COMMENT: The Admissibility of Grand Jury Testimony Under 804(b)(5); A

Two-Test Proposal, 74 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 1446 (1983)
1216. ARTICLE: Supreme Court Review: Fifth Amendment -- Fifth Amendment

Exclusionary Rule: The Assertion and Subsequent Waiver of the Right to Counsel Oregon v. Bradshaw, 103 S. Ct.
2830 (1983)., 74 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 1315 (1983)
1217. ARTICLE: Passing the Confrontation Clause Stop Sign: Is All Hearsay
Constitutionally Admissible?, 77 Ky. L.J. 7 (1989)
1218. COMMENT: Unavailability and Admissibility: Are a Child's Out-of-Court

Statements About Sexual Abuse Admissible if the Child Does Not Testify at Trial?, 76 Ky. L.J. 531 (1987)
1219. COMMENT: "Face -- to Television Screen -- to Face": Testimony by

Closed-Circuit Television in Cases of Alleged Child Abuse and the Confrontation Right There is something in a
face, An air, and a peculiar grace, Which boldest painters cannot trace. * Today we have means of
communication not available only a few years ago. We can now by electronic means project the image and voice
of man clearly a, 76 Ky. L.J. 273 (1987)
1220. ARTICLE: REFLECTIONS UPON LOUISIANA'S CHILD WITNESS VIDEOTAPING STATUTE:

UTILITY AND CONSTITUTIONALITY IN THE WAKE OF STINCER. n1, 47 La. L. Rev. 1255 (1987)
1221. ARTICLE: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 2002 L. Rev. M.S.U.-D.C.L. 297 (2002)

2002 L. Rev. M.S.U.-D.C.L. 297 p.297
1222. FEATURE: OPEN TO ADMISSION: UNDER CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS TO THE HEARSAY RULE,
GRAND JURY TESTIMONY MAY BE ADMITTED INTO EVIDENCE BY EITHER THE PROSECUTION OR
THE DEFENSE, 20 Los Angeles Lawyer 34 (1997)
1223. NOTES: Play it Again, Counsel: The Admission of Videotaped Interviews in

Prosecutions for Criminal Sexual Assault of a Child, 30 Loy. U. Chi. L.J. 305 (1999)
30 Loy. U. Chi. L.J. 305 p.305
1224. SURVEY: DEVELOPMENTS IN MARYLAND LAW, 1992-93: EVIDENCE: UPHOLDING THE

CONSTITUTIONALITY OF A STATUTORY HEARSAY EXCEPTION, 53 Md. L. Rev. 829 (1994)
1225. SURVEY: DEVELOPMENT IN MARYLAND LAW, 1989-90, 50 Md. L. Rev. 1123

(1991)
1226. SURVEY: DEVELOPMENT IN MARYLAND LAW 1985-86: VI. EVIDENCE, 46 Md. L. Rev.
722 (1987)
1227. CASENOTE: Lilly v. Virginia: Answering the Williamson Question - Is the

Statement Against Penal Interest Exception "Firmly Rooted" Under Confrontation Clause Analysis?, 51 Mercer L.
Rev. 1343 (2000)
51 Mercer L. Rev. 1343 p.1343
1228. ARTICLE: A SUBJECT MATTER APPROACH TO HEARSAY REFORM, 86 Mich. L. Rev.

51 (1987)
86 Mich. L. Rev. 51 p.92
1229. NOTE: Videotaping Children's Testimony: AnEmpirical View. *, 85 Mich. L.

Rev. 809 (1987)
1230. 77 Mich. L. Rev. 1185

77 Mich. L. Rev. 1185 p.1189
1231. 74 Mich. L. Rev. 191

74 Mich. L. Rev. 191 p.279
1232. 73 Mich. L. Rev. 71

73 Mich. L. Rev. 71 p.125
1233. MILITARY RULE OF EVIDENCE 804(b)(3)'s STATEMENT AGAINST PENAL INTEREST

EXCEPTION: CAN THE RULE STAND ON ITS OWN?, 130 Mil. L. Rev. 77 (1990)
1234. AMERICAN MILITARY LAW IN THE LIGHT OF THE FIRST MUTINY ACT'S
TRICENTENNIAL. *, 126 Mil. L. Rev. 1 (1989)
1235. CONFRONTATION AND RESIDUAL HEARSAY: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION, AND A

PROPOSAL FOR MILITARY COURTS., 118 Mil. L. Rev. 31 (1987)
1236. A COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO THE MILITARY PRETRIAL INVESTIGATION., 111 Mil.

L. Rev. 49 (1986)
1237. ARTICLE: A CASE FOR THE ADMISSIBILITY OF THE INCULPATORY DECLARATION

AGAINST PENAL INTEREST: OVERCOMING JUDICIAL RELUCTANCE TO CHANGE., 105 Mil. L. Rev. 97
(1984)
1238. ARTICLE: The Procurement and Presentation of Evidence in Courts-Martial:

Compulsory Process and Confrontation *, 101 Mil. L. Rev. 1 (1983)
1239. The Deconstitutionalization of the Confrontation Clause: A Proposal for a

Prosecutorial Restraint Model., 76 Minn. L. Rev. 557 (1992)
76 Minn. L. Rev. 557 p.594
1240. The Constitutionalization of Hearsay: The Extent to Which the Fifth and
Sixth Amendments Permit or Require the Liberalization of the Hearsay Rules., 76 Minn. L. Rev. 521 (1992)
76 Minn. L. Rev. 521 p.536
1241. ARTICLE: The Subpoena Power: Pennoyer's Last Vestige., 74 Minn. L. Rev.
37 (1989)
74 Minn. L. Rev. 37 p.116
1242. ARTICLE: The Confrontation Clause, the Hearsay Rule, and Child Sexual
Abuse Prosecutions: The State of the Relationship., 72 Minn. L. Rev. 523 (1988)
1243. ARTICLE: Confrontation and Hearsay: Exemptions from the Constitutional

Unavailability Requirement., 70 Minn. L. Rev. 665 (1986)
70 Minn. L. Rev. 665 p.671
1244. MINNESOTA DEVELOPMENT: Defendants' Rights in Child Witness Competency

Hearings: Establishing Constitutional Procedures for Sexual Abuse Cases., 69 Minn. L. Rev. 1377 (1985)
1245. ARTICLES: THE "LAW ONLY AS AN ENEMY": THE LEGITIMIZATION OF RACIAL

POWERLESSNESS THROUGH THE COLONIAL AND ANTEBELLUM CRIMINAL LAWS OF VIRGINIA. *, 70
N.C. L. Rev. 969 (1992)
1246. NOTE: PROTECTING THE CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE VICTIM FROM COURTROOM TRAUMA
AFTER COY V. IOWA,, 67 N.C. L. Rev. 711 (1989)
1247. ARTICLE: NOT SO "FIRMLY ROOTED": EXCEPTIONS TO THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE,

66 N.C. L. Rev. 1 (1987)
1248. NOTE: PRIOR CONSISTENT STATEMENTS AND MOTIVES TO LIE., 62 N.Y.U. L. Rev.
787 (1987)
1249. NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SUPREME COURT PROJECT: APPENDIX: CRIMINAL LAW
APPENDIX. $(PART 1 of 2$), 59 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 1679 (1984)
1250. 52 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 518

52 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 518 p.527
1251. 50 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 512

50 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 512 p.593
1252. ESSAY: An Accuser-Obligation Approach to the Confrontation Clause, 81

Neb. L. Rev. 1258 (2003)
81 Neb. L. Rev. 1258 p.1258
1253. ARTICLE: Videotrials, 23 Ohio N.U.L. Rev. 1 (1996)
1254. ARTICLE: The Molested Child Witness and the Constitution: Should the Bill
of Rights Be Transformed into the Bill of Preferences?, 53 Ohio St. L.J. 49 (1992)
1255. ARTICLE: The Admissibility of Laboratory Reports in Criminal Trials: The

Reliability of Scientific Proof., 49 Ohio St. L.J. 671 (1988)
1256. ARTICLE: The New Judicial Federalism and the Ohio Supreme Court: Anatomy
of a Failure. *, 45 Ohio St. L.J. 143 (1984)
1257. COMMENT: Hypnosis -- Should the Courts Snap Out of It? -- A Closer Look
at the Critical Issues., 44 Ohio St. L.J. 1053 (1983)
1258. COMMENT: Forfeiture by Misconduct: Proposed Federal Rule of Evidence

804(b)(6), 75 Or. L. Rev. 855 (1996)
1259. SYMPOSIUM: CHILD ABUSE: A Decade of International Legal Reform Regarding

Child Abuse Investigation and Litigation: Steps Toward a Child Witness Code *, 28 Pac. L.J. 169 (1996)
1260. COMMENT: The Confrontation Clause in Search of a Paradigm: Has Public

Policy Trumped The Constitution?, 22 Pace L. Rev. 455 (2002)
1261. CONTENTS: Thurgood Marshall: The Lawyer As Judge, 13 Pace L. Rev. 299
(1993)
1262. SUMARIO: Un analisis del derecho a confrontacion puertorriqueno y la

constitucionalidad de las Reglas 37 y 39 de Evidencia segun enmendadas por la Ley 42 del 7 de junio de 1988, 37
Rev. D.P. 25 (1998)
1263. COMENTARIOS: Comentario Sobre la Regla Federal 804(b)(1) de Evidencia, 69

Rev. Jur. U.P.R. 869 (2000)
1264. ARTICULOS: LOS DERECHOS DE LOS ACUSADOS Y LA FACTURA MAS ANCHA, 65 Rev.
Jur. U.P.R. 83 (1996)
1265. SURVEY SECTION: 2000 Survey of Rhode Island Law, 6 Roger Williams U. L.
Rev. 667 (2001)
1266. NOTE: PIERCING THE VEIL OF TEARS: THE ADMISSION OF RAPE CRISIS COUNSELOR
RECORDS IN ACQUAINTANCE RAPE TRIALS, 68 S. Cal. L. Rev. 1335 (1995)
1267. COMMENTS: Sixth Amendment's Confrontation Clause-Is A Showing of

Unavailability Required?, 17 S. Ill. U. L. J. 573 (1993)
1268. SYMPOSIUM: THE SCIENCE OF PROOF: Some Reflections on Evidence and Proof,
40 S. Tex. L. Rev. 327 (1999)
40 S. Tex. L. Rev. 327 p.327
1269. ARTICLE: Rescuing the Confrontation Clause, 54 S.C. L. Rev. 537 (2003)
54 S.C. L. Rev. 537 p.537
1270. ARTICLE: Statements Against Interest, Reliability, and the Confrontation

Clause, 28 Seton Hall L. Rev. 471 (1997)
1271. COMPENDIUM: NEW YORK LAW OF EVIDENCE*, 9 St. John's J.L. Comm. 289
(1993)
1272. ARTICLE: WITNESS DETENTION AND INTIMIDATION: THE HISTORY AND FUTURE OF
MATERIAL WITNESS LAW, 76 St. John's L. Rev. 483 (2002)
76 St. John's L. Rev. 483 p.483
1273. Developments in the Law: The unavailability rule and its effects on New
York hearsay exceptions: The confusion surrounding the New York Court of Appeals' holding in People v.
Sanders, 70 St. John's L. Rev. 403 (1996)
70 St. John's L. Rev. 403 p.403
1274. ARTICLE: THE EFFECT OF 8 U.S.C. 1324(d) IN TRANSPORTING PROSECUTIONS:

DOES THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE STILL APPLY TO ALIEN DEFENDANTS?, 34 St. Mary's L. J. 363
(2003)
34 St. Mary's L. J. 363 p.363
1275. 28 Stan. L. Rev. 81

28 Stan. L. Rev. 81 p.88
1276. NOTE: Compromising the Sixth Amendment Right to Confrontation--United

States v. Gigante, 32 Suffolk U. L. Rev. 135 (1998)
32 Suffolk U. L. Rev. 135 p.135
1277. ARTICLE: APPELLATE COURT ANSWERS TO THE CONFRONTATION QUESTIONS IN LILLY

v. VIRGINIA, 53 Syracuse L. Rev. 87 (2003)
53 Syracuse L. Rev. 87 p.87
1278. RECENT DEVELOPMENT: CONSTITUTIONAL LAW -- RIGHT OF CONFRONTATION -- RIGHT

OF THE DUI DEFENDANT TO CROSS-EXAMINE A LABORATORY TECHNICIAN, 54 Tenn. L. Rev. 525
(1987)
1279. ARTICLE: Criminal Law in Tennessee in 1972: A Critical Survey *, 40 Tenn.

L. Rev. 569 (1973)
1280. 56 Tex. L. Rev. 151

56 Tex. L. Rev. 151 p.190
1281. RECENT DEVELOPMENT: MARYLAND V. CRAIG: A CHILD WITNESS NEED NOT VIEW THE
DEFENDANT DURING TESTIMONY IN CHILD-ABUSE CASES., 65 Tul. L. Rev. 935 (1991)
1282. COMMENT: TELEVISION TRIALS AND FUNDAMENTAL FAIRNESS: THE

CONSTITUTIONALITY OF LOUISIANA'S CHILD SHIELD LAW., 61 Tul. L. Rev. 141 (1986)
1283. COMMENT: ADMISSION OF GRAND JURY TESTIMONY UNDER THE RESIDUAL HEARSAY
EXCEPTION., 59 Tul. L. Rev. 1033 (1985)
1284. ARTICLE: THE ADMISSIBILITY OF GRAND JURY TRANSCRIPTS: AVOIDING THE
CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUE., 59 Tul. L. Rev. 335 (1984)
1285. NOTE: EVIDENCE -- FORMER TESTIMONY EXCEPTION TO THE HEARSAY RULE POSES
UNEXPECTED HAZARDS TO PARENTS WHO TESTIFY IN JUVENILE COURT PROBABLE CAUSE
HEARINGS. HAMBLEN V. STATE, 44 ARK. APP. 54 (1993)., 18 U. Ark. Little Rock L.J. 181 (1995)
1286. COMMENT: The Medical Treatment Hearsay Exception in Maryland: A Low Point
in Clarity for Practitioners and Protection for Litigants, 29 U. Balt. L. Rev. 237 (2000)
29 U. Balt. L. Rev. 237 p.237
1287. ARTICLE: CHILDREN ARE LOSING MARYLAND'S "TENDER YEARS" WAR, 27 U. Balt.
L. Rev. 21 (1997)
27 U. Balt. L. Rev. 21 p.21
1288. ARTICLE: SELF-AUTHENTICATION OF CERTIFIED COPIES OF BUSINESS RECORDS, 24

U. Balt. L. Rev. 27 (1994)
24 U. Balt. L. Rev. 27 p.27
1289. "Nothing We Say Matters": Teague and New Rules, 61 U. Chi. L. Rev. 423
(1994)
61 U. Chi. L. Rev. 423 p.436
1290. COMMENT: Effective Assistance of Counsel: The Sixth Amendment and the
Fair Trial Guarantee, 50 U. Chi. L. Rev. 1380 (1983)
1291. CASENOTE: PLACING A CHILD VICTIM OF SEXUAL ABUSE BEHIND A SCREEN DURING
COURTROOM TESTIMONY AS VIOLATION OF SIXTH AMENDMENT CONFRONTATION CLAUSE: Coy v.
Iowa, 108 S. Ct. 2798 (1988)., 57 U. Cin. L. Rev. 1537 (1989)
1292. ARTICLE: FEDERAL RULE OF EVIDENCE 804: ADMISSIBLE HEARSAY FROM AN

UNAVAILABLE DECLARANT *, 55 U. Cin. L. Rev. 1079 (1987)
1293. ARTICLE: ADMISSION OF OTHER CRIMINAL ACT EVIDENCE AFTER ADOPTION OF THE
FEDERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE, 53 U. Cin. L. Rev. 113 (1984)
1294. ARTICLE: "ORDERED LIBERTY" AND SELF-RESTRAINT: THE JUDICIAL PHILOSOPHY OF

THE SECOND JUSTICE HARLAN, 51 U. Cin. L. Rev. 545 (1982)
1295. 1981 OHIO SUPREME COURT DECISION SURVEY: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE -- SIXTH
AMENDMENT, 51 U. Cin. L. Rev. 171 (1982)
1296. NOTE: LOSING THE RIGHT TO CONFRONT: DEFINING WAIVER TO BETTER ADDRESS A
DEFENDANT'S ACTIONS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON A WITNESS, 27 U. Mich. J.L. Ref. 877 (1994)
1297. NOTE: CONSTITUTIONAL CONSTRAINTS ON THE ADMISSIBILITY OF GRAND JURY

TESTIMONY: THE UNAVAILABLE WITNESS, CONFRONTATION, AND DUE PROCESS, 16 U. Mich. J.L. Ref.
153 (1982)
1298. COMMENT: READING THE TEXT OF THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE: "TO BE" OR NOT "TO
BE"?, 3 U. Pa. J. Const. L. 722 (2001)
1299. ARTICLE: RESTORING THE CONFRONTATION CLAUSE TO THE SIXTH AMENDMENT., 35

UCLA L. Rev. 557 (1988)
35 UCLA L. Rev. 557 p.567
1300. 26 UCLA L. Rev. 967

26 UCLA L. Rev. 967 p.981
LAW REVIEWS AND PERIODICALS ( 157 Citing References )
1301. COMMENT: Distrust and Discovery: The Impending Debacle in Discovery of

Rape Victims' Counseling Records in Utah, 2001 Utah L. Rev. 695 (2001)
2001 Utah L. Rev. 695 p.695
1302. ARTICLE: UTAH RULES OF EVIDENCE 1983 -- PART III *, 1995 Utah L. Rev.
717 (1995)
1303. ARTICLE: Balancing the Scales of Justice: The Case for and the Effects of
Utah's Victims' Rights Amendment, 1994 Utah L. Rev. 1373 (1994)
1304. COMMENT: NATURALIZED EPISTEMOLOGY AND THE CRITIQUE OF EVIDENCE THEORY, 87

Va. L. Rev. 1551 (2001)
87 Va. L. Rev. 1551 p.1551
1305. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS: White v. Illinois: The Confrontation Clause and the
Supreme Court's Preference for Out-of-Court Statements., 46 Vand. L. Rev. 235 (1993)
1306. RECENT DEVELOPMENT: The Confrontation Clause Applied to Minor Victims of

Sexual Abuse., 42 Vand. L. Rev. 1511 (1989)
1307. ARTICLE: THE X FILES: JOINT TRIALS, REDACTED CONFESSIONS AND THIRTY YEARS
OF SIDESTEPPING BRUTON, 42 Vill. L. Rev. 855 (1997)
1308. NOTE: SPEAK OF THE MISSING WITNESS, AND SURELY HE SHALL APPEAR: THE
MISSING WITNESS DOCTRINE AND THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF CRIMINAL DEFENDANTS --
State v. Blair, 117 Wash. 2d 479, 816 P.2d 718 (1991)., 67 Wash. L. Rev. 691 (1992)
1309. WASHINGTON SURVEY: QUALIFIED COMMON LAW PRIVILEGE FOR NEWS REPORTERS IN
CRIMINAL CASES -- State v. Rinaldo, 102 Wn. 2d 749, 689 P.2d 392 (1984)., 60 Wash. L. Rev. 535 (1985)
1310. COMMENT: SEXUAL ABUSE OF CHILDREN -- WASHINGTON'S NEW HEARSAY

EXCEPTION., 58 Wash. L. Rev. 813 (1983)
1311. ANNUAL SURVEY OF MICHIGAN LAW + JUNE 1, 1996-MAY 21, 1997: CRIMINAL LAW,
44 Wayne L. Rev. 655 (1998)
1312. ARTICLE: CONFRONTING YOUR ABUSER IN OREGON: A NEW DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

HEARSAY EXCEPTION, 37 Willamette L. Rev. 299 (2001)
37 Willamette L. Rev. 299 p.299
1313. ARTICLES: CRIMINAL JUSTICE: EXPANDED PROTECTIONS UNDER THE MINNESOTA

CONSTITUTION, 20 Wm. Mitchell L. Rev. 465 (1994)
ALR ANNOTATIONS ( 8 Citing Annotations )
1314. Federal constitutional right to confront witnesses--Supreme Court cases,

98 L. Ed. 2d 1115, secs. 3-5, 23, 26, 27, 48, 49, 51
1315. United States Supreme Court's views as to retroactive effect of its own
decisions announcing new rules, 65 L. Ed. 2d 1219, sec. 11
1316. Federal constitutional right to confront witnesses--Supreme Court cases,

23 L. Ed. 2d 853, secs. 3-5, 8, 20
1317. United States Supreme Court's views as to retroactive effect of its own
decisions announcing new rules, 22 L. Ed. 2d 821, sec. 10
1318. Issuance by federal court, pursuant to 28 USCS sec. 2241(c)(5), of writ

of habeas corpus ad testificandum requiring presence of prisoner to testify at civil or criminal trial, 65 A.L.R.
Fed. 321, sec. 6
1319. Admissibility or use in criminal trial of testimony given at preliminary

proceeding by witness not available at trial, 38 A.L.R.4th 378, secs. 2, 19
1320. Sufficiency of efforts to procure missing witness' attendance to justify

admission of his former testimony--state cases, 3 A.L.R.4th 87, secs. 2, 4, 18, 28-30, 32, 34-36
1321. Uniform Act to secure attendance of witnesses from without a state in

criminal proceedings, 44 A.L.R.2d 732, supp sec. 3
SECONDARY SOURCES ( 2 Citing Sources )
1322. 59 A.B.A.J. 273

59 A.B.A.J. 273 p.274
1323. 55 A.B.A.J. 152

55 A.B.A.J. 152 p.152
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