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GASEOUS EXCHANGE ACROSS

THE RESPIRATORY SURFACES


AND TRANSPORT OF GASES IN
HUMAN

Oxygen dissolves in the


film of moisture lining
the inner surface of
alveoli.
Oxygen
Oxygen diffuses
diffuses into
into red
red blood
blood
cells
cells n
n combines
combines with
with
haemoglobin
haemoglobin to
to form
form
oxyhaemoglobin.
oxyhaemoglobin.

Have low partial pressure of


O2 than in alveoli. This is
because blood that reaches
alveoli come frm body tissues.
Most oxygen has been taken
up by tissues for cellular
respiration.

Have high partial


pressure of CO2
compared to alveoli.
This is because CO2
produced by body
cells n brought by
blood to alveoli.

Hb
haemoglobin
HbO2
oxyhaemoglobin
HBCO2
carbaminohaemoglobin

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