(presek 1-1)

Ugib od stalnog optereenja:

Mg=

29.25 KNm

Aa=

15.4 cm2

KN

Ab=

1800 cm2

b=

100

cm

Ib=

48600.00

d=
=

18

cm

yb=

Ng=

ya2=

2.5

Aa1=

Aa2=

cm2

a1=

cm

a2=

cm

cm

15.00

Ia=

15.40 cm2

cm4
cm

cm4

POETNI UGIB
-stanje I- bez prslina
RA 400/500
MB 30
vb=
7.18 mm - relativni elastini ugib
Eb=
AiI= AbI+nAa=
31.5 GPa
Ea=

210

1902.67 cm2
yi2I= yb2I+(ya2-yb2I)nAa/AiI=
9.32
cm

GPa

IiI= IbI+nIa+AbI(ya2-yb2I)(yi2I-yb2I)=

n=
6.67
I
I I
ka = Ib /Ii =
0.9329
I
I
v (t0)= ka vb=
6.7

mm

-stanje II- sa prslinama

s2+2n(1+2)s-2n(1+2a2)=0

2=a2/h=

x = sh=
AbII= bxII=

4.62

cm

2=

461.7

cm

1=

y =xII/2=

2.31 cm

II

II
b2

I = b(x ) /12=
II
b

II 3

yi2II= xII=

820 cm4
4.62

cm

I = I +nIa+A (ya2-y )(y -y )=

II
i

II
b

II
b

kaII= IbI/IiII=

II
b2

II
b2

II
a b

s=

fbz= fbzm=

2.4

24.3 mm

Mpa
2.4 Mpa

fbz,s=

2.91 Mpa
Wi1I= IiI/yi1I= IiI/(d-yi2I)=
M r=

17.5 KNm

0.308

14348.7918 cm4

moment pojave prslina Mr u kriticnom preseku

Mr= fbzs Wi1I
fbzm=

0.000

0.010
2n(1+2)= 0.137
2n(1+22)=
0.137

3.387

v (t0)= k v =
II(

II
i2

0.200

6004.50691 cm3

52096.57 cm4

1=

1.0

2=

1.0 (t=0)
M0=N (yi2I-xII)/(1-kaI/kaII)=

0 KNm

12Mr=

17.5 KNm >Mo

b= 1-12Mr/M=
0.40
vM(t0)= (1-)vMI(t0)+ vMII(t0)=

13.8 mm- poetni ugib

UGIB U TOKU VREMENA

=
0.80
=

2.50

2.00
Eb*=Eb/(1+)=
10.50
n*= Ea/Eb*=
20.00
-stanje I- bez prslina
Ai*I= AbI+n*Aa=
2108 cm2
yi2*I= yb2I+(ya2-yb2I)n*Aa/Ai*I=

9.877 cm

Ii*I= IbI+n*Ia+AbI(ya2-yb2I)(yi2*I-yb2I)=

58067.93

kI=1-n*{Ia+Aa(ya2-yi2I)(ya2-yi2*I)}/Ii*I=
vI(t)= kaI(1+kI)vb=

0.85

20.9 mm

-stanje II- sa prslinama

Ai*II= AbII+n*Aa=
770 cm2
yi2*II= yb2II+(ya2-yb2II)n*Aa/Ai*II=

7.387 cm

Ii* = I +n*Ia+A (ya2-y )(yi2* -y )=

II

II
b

II
b

II
b2

II

II
b2

30579.14

kII=1-n*{Ia+Aa(ya2-yi2II)(ya2-yi2*II)}/Ii*II=
v (t)= k (1+k )vb=
II

II
a

II

1=

1.0

2=

0.5

cm4

cm4

0.204

36.7 mm

(t=)

12Mr=

8.7 KNm >Mo

b= 1-12Mr/M=
0.70
vM(t)= (1-b)vMI(t)+ bvMII(t)=

32 mm

Ugib od stalnog i povremenog optereenja:

Mg+p= 47.25 KNm

Aa=

15.4 cm2

Ng+p=

KN

Ab=

1800 cm2

b=

100

cm

Ib=

48600.00

d=
=

18

cm

yb=

Aa1=

ya2=

2.5
15.40 cm

Aa2=

cm

a1=

cm

2
2

Ia=

cm

15.00
0

cm4

cm

cm
4

a2=

cm

POETNI UGIB
-stanje I- bez prslina
vb=
11.6 mm - relativni elastini ugib
Eb=

31.5 GPa

Ea=

210

n=

1902.67 cm2
yi2I= yb2I+(ya2-yb2I)nAa/AiI=
9.32
cm
I
I
I
I
I
I
Ii = Ib +nIa+Ab (ya2-yb2 )(yi2 -yb2 )=
52096.57 cm4

GPa

6.67

k = I /I =
I
a

AiI= AbI+nAa=

I I
b i

0.9329

v (t0)= k v =
I

I
a b

10.8 mm

-stanje II- sa prslinama

s2+2n(1+2)s-2n(1+2a2)=0

2=a2/h=

xII= sh=
AbII= bxII=

4.62

cm

2=

461.7

cm

1=

yb2II=xII/2=

2.31 cm

IbII= b(xII)3/12=

820 cm4

yi2II= xII=

4.62

cm

IiII= IbII+nIa+AbII(ya2-yb2II)(yi2II-yb2II)=
kaII= IbI/IiII=

0.000

0.010
2n(1+2)= 0.137
2n(1+22)=
s=

0.308

14348.7918 cm4

3.387

v (t0)= k v =
II(

0.200

II
a b

39.3 mm

moment pojave prslina Mr u kriticnom preseku

Mr= fbzs Wi1I
fbzm=

2.4

Mpa

fbz= fbzm=

2.4 Mpa

fbz,s=

2.91 Mpa
W = Ii /yi1I= IiI/(d-yi2I)=
I
i1

M r=

17.5 KNm

1=

1.0

6004.50691 cm3

2=

1.0 (t=0)
M0=N (y -xII)/(1-kaI/kaII)=
I
i2

0 KNm

12Mr=

17.5 KNm >Mo

b= 1-12Mr/M=
0.63
vM(t0)= (1-)vMI(t0)+ vMII(t0)=

28.7 mm- poetni ugib

Konaan ugib:
VM,g+p(t)=VM,g+p(t0)+VM,g(t)-VM,g(t0)=
Usvojena armatura:
donja zona R10/10
gornja zona R8/15

47 mm

0.137

RA 400/500
GA 240/360

k1
0.4
0.8

centricno zatezanje
cisto savijanje

k2
0.25
0.125

MB 20
MB 25
MB 30
MB 35
MB 40
MB 45
MB 50
MB 55
MB 60

Eb [Gpa]
28.5
30
31.5
33
34
35
36
37
38

kratkotrajno optereenje
dugotrajno optereenje

2
1
0.5

1
1
0.5

fbzm[Mpa]
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.65
2.9
3.15
3.4
3.6
3.8

v
400
240