You are on page 1of 37

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa

College of Business Administration

Chapter I
Executive Summary
A. Types of Business
1. Nature of Business
Nerrienas Food Company is a manufacturing type of business. It will
manufacture a highly specialized product govern by three individuals under the
partnership agreement. Since partners are college friends and already built a trust to
each other, they decided to combine their properties and money as a source of their
profit for the best interest of their business operation.

The proponents wished to enter the food industry specialized in creative


alternative yet nutritious snack/merienda for the reason that Filipino are known for
being a merienda lover. Just how much do, we, Filipinos love to eat, besides the usual
three meals a day, we have morning and afternoon snack so that cassava-custard cake
is one of the best option of Filipino in taking merienda. It can also be a dessert
because it is like a leche plan but more delicious than the leche plan.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
2. Name

The owners decided the name of the company as NERRIENAs Food Co. It
was derived from the name of the owners, namely; Kristine wherein Ne was
taken. rrie for Jerrilyn and na for Ronalyn. Using Nerriena as proponents
company name was tribute for friendship and as a compliance to their promise
before, that they will going to establish a business under that firm name.

3. Product
Cassava Custard Cake is definitely a nutritious and delicious snack. Cassava
will partly added with choco-mocha which is a unique flavor cassava cake and to
make it different in taste into the other cassava products. It is an excellent source
of nutrition and energy. Other healthy ingredients are sugar, milk, coconut milk,
cheese etc.
B. Management, Marketing and Financial Highlights
Management Aspect
Once marketing issues have been addressed, it is the time to take a look at key
organizational issues. A study of this aspect will help the management to select the
appropriate form of business, design the internal structure and staff organization, with
who is the appropriate and qualified individual to manage the business or might as

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
well call on the certified attorney or other advisor if necessary. All of these should be
geared towards the efficient operation of the project.

Marketing Aspect
The aim of the marketing study is to ascertain the future total demand for the
product; determined the competitive situation of the product in the industry, establish
the annual quantity which it may sell, estimate the future selling prices and design of
the marketing program for the product.
The market analysis should be conducted because it is critical in the success
of the business. It results to information about the market potential which provides the
basis of accurate sale forecasts and marketing strategy.
The purpose of market analysis is to thoroughly acquaint yourself with all the
aspects of market so that you can formulate a plan to capture a share of it.

Financing Aspects
The cash requirements and financing leverage of the firm on one hand, and the
investment policies of institution on the other should be thoroughly weighed. The
purpose of this is to obtain adequate financing on the most reasonable terms.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

C. Socio- Economic Contributions


Establishing a business is very risky especially now that our economy Is
facing economic crisis condition. Taking the risks is one way of proving that there is
always a way to balance every situation in any circumstances.
Being one of those manufacturers in the food industry, we assure that we will
contribute betterment not only for us but for everybody. First we want to promote
healthy food with regards to our product. Through cassava custard cake in its simple
way we can supply the excessive loss of nutrients to maintain healthy body function
for Filipinos.
Second, we fully understand that, to find a job today is really hard, so,
Nerrienas Food Co. is said to be a Job Creator
We are looking forward to generate income for economic benefits.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Chapter II
Marketing Plan

The marketing aspect is the most important part in making project feasibility study
because it serves as an instrument on the effectiveness of the strategies used as evidenced by
the sales turnover. The primary concern of the small business enterprise in making an
analysis on the trend of services and in manufacturing, the company will determine its
profitability but also the changing trends of market, for the producers/business owner to
come out with the new kinds of the product and manufacturing according to the needs of the
customer.
A. Product/Service

Food is in demand, the demand as evident, is taking a great share of the


market, just as Filipinos are starting to have the feel of enjoying quick merienda and
dessert.
Nerrienas Food Company provides Cassava Custard Cake that will suit
each customers taste preferences especially Filipinos because we Filipinos love to eat
kakanin even foreigners like it. Services will be open from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm
everyday.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
B. Target Market
1. Area Coverage
Location is considered essential to the marketing mix, no matter good
your product /services if it is not accessible to the target market, the effort of
the management business found out to be useless. Poblacion as a melting pot
of Muntinlupa is the accessible target place by the proponent. Nerrienas Food
Company is located at the Poblacion Muntinlupa City beside Julies Bakeshop
near OLACS ( Our lady of Abandoned Church School) were the customer
could easily drop by to have merienda and refreshments.
2. Consumer
Cassava-Choco Delight is any age not less than 1 or 2 years old. Our product
is not just good for life but also helping consumers in maintaining their
healthy life.

C. Demand and Supply Analysis


1. Total Potential Demand

Over the years, the Philippines witnessed a substantial growth in the Manufacturing
and Food Industry food is intricately linked with its culture and traditions. Outside the
home, eating has become lucrative for the retail business. The demand for the food
like Cassava Custard Cake is now gaining for a lots of franchise business offered it.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Our company will be introducing a different style of making cassava cake and by the
product name Cassava-Custard Cake that will attract Pinoy taste preference. We have
computed the total population from the current population in Barangay Poblacion,
Muntinlupa City which is 80,801 and the growth rate is .014. See Table 1.

Table 1
Nerrienas Food Company
Demand Schedule
Potential Customers in Poblacion Muntinlupa City

YEAR

Estimated

Projected

Projected

Projected

Total

Total

Projected

Demand

# of

Demand in

Demand in

demand

Population

Demand

for CCC

Cassava

a Week

a Month

(Projected

.014

70%

5% of

Cake

80,801
81,932
83,079
84,242
85,421

56,561
57,352
58,155
58,969
59,795

demand)*12

Population

2010
2011
2012
2013
2014

2,828
2,868
2,908
2,948
2,988

months

3
3
3
3
3

8484
8604
8724
8844
8964

33,936
34,416
34,896
35,376
35,856

407,232
412,992
418,752
424,512
430,272

Note:

.014% Growth of Barangay Poblacion, Muntinlupa City from the Muntinlupa


Municipality Projected Population of Barangay Poblacion.

70% projected demand for Cassava Custard Cake for ages 5- above y/o (3 pieces
of cassava cake per order)

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Table 2
Nerrienas Food Comapany
Projected Sales

Year

Supply Gap
*.014%
(per order)

Price

Annual Projected

** 5%

Sales

2010
2011
2012
2013
2014

57,012
57,819
58,625
59,432
60,238

30
31.50
33.08
34.73
36.47

1,710,360
1,821,299
1,939,315
2,064,073
2,076,404

Monthly Projected
Sales
142,530
151,775
161,610
172,006
173,034

Note:

.014% Growth Rate of Alabang basis for increase in supply gap

5% Inflation Rate basis for increase in price

3 slices of Cassava cake per order

2. Present Competitors
The 70% of the population of Barangay Poblacion is composed of 5 years old
and above. On the 70%, based on the survey that the proponents conducted 5% of the
total population will purchase Cassava-Custard Cake. From the total demand of
Cassava Food Industry we will have 14 % customers.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Competitors are as follows:


- Nenas Cassava store

33%

- Julies Bakeshop

28%

- Alvarez Bakeshop

25%

Table 3
Projected Number of Competitor
Total
Year

2010
2011
2012
2013
2014

Demand

Nenas

Julies

Alvarez

Cassava-

(Projected

Cassava

Bakeshop

Bakeshop

Custard

demand *12

Store

28%

25%

Cake 14 %

mons/order)
407, 232
412, 992
418, 752
424, 512
430, 272

33%
134, 387
136, 287
138, 188
140, 089
141, 990

114, 025
115, 637
117, 250
118, 863
120, 496

101, 808
103, 248
104, 688
106, 128
107, 568

*supply gap
57, 102
57, 819
58, 625
59, 432
60, 238

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
D. Marketing Program and Strategies

To make the people aware of this newly launched product, certain strategies
must be done even before operations. Printing of flyers will be one way of
introducing the product. The use of banners and streamers will also be effective.
Marketing Program
Product
There will be the same kind of compound to other in its nature but in its
content and mixture will differ for is more nutritious and delicious.
Pricing
As a start, we want to accept by society from the time we have opened the
business. We determine our prices by getting the large number of tallies to survey
which the people we have surveyed want the majority of the reasonable price the
price set is P30.00
E. Marketing / Selling Expenses
In this section of the marketing plan, the proponent has decided to give flyers
(leaflets), banners and streamers
Table 4
Types of advertisement
Flyers (leaflets)
Banners
Steamers
Total

Cost
Php. 1,500
Php. 1,000
Php 500
Php. 3,000

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Chapter III

Production/ Operation Plan


A. Technical Production Description
The technical aspect of this study involves the proposed projects producing
process of the product, building and a structure, the capacity and design of the
machinery, plant size and plant layout.. This is also deals with the requirements with
the raw materials, and other supplies and the labor requirements.
The section on technical study to the Cassava-Custard Cake aims to provide a
description of the proposed process for producing Cassava Cake wherein items will
be presented only to the extent necessary to understand the business and come up
with realistic estimates costs.
The financial study will therefore reflect costs based on whatever technical
and production data the proponents and other industry sources provided. The result of
this study can calibrate and adjusted if there are charges in product design.

B. Production/ Operation Process


1. Step by step procedure in making Cassava-Custard Cake(Cassava Cake)
Step 1:

Grind the raw cassava

Step 2:

Squeeze the grinded cassava


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa
College of Business Administration

Step 3:

Mixed all the ingredients

Step 4:

To make topping, combine condensed milk, egg yolk, coconut


milk and sugar

Step 5:

Spoon 1 tablespoon of caramelized sugar (for topping) into the


(cooking pan) llanera for topping purposes.

Step 6:

Put 1 cup of mixed cassava into the (cooking pan) llanera.

Step7:

Meanwhile, boil water

Step 8:

When the water gets to a rolling boil, arrange the llanera with cassava
in the steamer and between stand for maximum of 1 hour.

C. Manufacturing Process

Grinding- Squeezing- Mixing- Boiling Steaming


2. Labor and Machinery requirements per step
To complete the flow of the operation the following are needed:
Table 5
LABOR
Food service supervisor Manager

REQUIREMENTS
Supervise and monitor the flow of production

Secure the quality if the product being


purchase

Production Chief (cook)

Do the tabulating and daily recording of sales


In charge in all product preparation

Checks all products as it leaves the


production area and tabulates each individual
order or proportion of the product.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Cashier/ Service Crew

Receiving payment made by the customer

Itemize and total all customer order (per day)

The following are the machines needed for the company operation:
Table 6
MACHINES / EQUIPMENTS
Steamer
Grinder
Llanera (cooking pan

USES
- Use to cook / steam the cassava cake.
- Grind the cassava into a very small pieces
- Use to have different size and designs of Cassava

Electric Stove
Freezer

cake
- Use to cook the product
- A storage cabinet, compartment. Or room where food
or other perishable goods can be frozen and preserved
at a very low temperature.

D. Machinery/ Equipment Requirement


Table 7
ITEM
1. Freezer
2. Electric Stove
3. Grinder
4. Llanera (cooking pan)
5. Steamer
Total

QUANTITY
1 pc.
2 pcs.
2.pcs.
300 pcs.
2 pcs.

COST
10,000.00
5,000
1,500
3,000
3,000
22,500

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
E. Raw Materials Requirement
Production Cost
100 pcs of Cassava (produce)
Table 8
Direct

Unit(s)

Cost

Unit

Total

Materials
Cassava
Chocolate

20 kilos
320 ml

10.00
76.00

Per kilo
Per piece

200
76

(powder)
Margarine
Cheese

15 grams
2 boxes

25.00
32.00

Per piece
Per box

76
72

Coconut Milk
Milk

10 kilos
5 pieces

11.50
62.00

Per kilo
Per piece

116
310

(condense)
Egg
Sugar

50 pieces
5 kilos

4.00
29.80

Per piece
Per Kilo

256
149

Total
Indirect
Materials
Plastic box
Plastic bag

Unit(s)
500 pieces
1,000 pieces

Cost

Php.1,255
Total

Unit

Php.50/100pcs. Per pieces


Php.10/ 100pcs. Per pieces

Php 250.00
Php 200.00
Php. 450.00

Total Direct and Indirect Materials


Multiply by
Cost Per Order (DM)
Multiply by

1,705
3 / slices
5,115
87 / days
445,005

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Divide by Units to be Produce


Cost of Direct Materials (order)
Divided by
Cost of Direct Materials (units)

Direct Labor
No. of Crew
Production Laborer
1
Divided by units to be produce
Divided by
Direct Labor Cost
Factory Overhead
13th Month Pay
Payroll Taxes
Insurance

61,763 / units
7.21 / order
3
2.40 / unit

Rate/ day
300

monthly
9,000

45,000
30,600
754

Annual
108,000
61,763
3
0.58 / unit

Light and Water


Repair and Maintenance
Rent
Depreciation
Total

29,880
1,885
2,500
7,682
118,301

Divided by Units to be produce


Cost per Unit

61,763
1.92 / unit
4.90 / unit
3
14.70
14.99
(29.69)
P30.00

Multiply by
Cost per Order
Mark up (102%)
Price

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

F. Plant / Factory Location.


Location is a vital part in the success of the business to be established. Its determines
the feasibility and accessibility to the propose customer.
Cassava-Custard Cake is proposed in National Road Poblacion, Muntinlupa City
besides (OLACS) Our Lady of Abandoned Church School.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
G. Plant Layout
This includes the factor plan of the establishment. This will gives us an idea of
how it will look like when it is finished. Also, the proposal layout is to be able to
allocate divide or at least can properly minimized the space.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

H. Waste Disposal System


Garbage shall be disposed through the garbage collector. Garbage truck
collectors usually garbage daily and the trash should be disposed properly. The
companys waste disposal is located at the backside near delivery lock of the store.

Garbage will compose of biodegradable and non- biodegradable with separate trash
cans.
Water waste shall be disposed through drainage pipers installed in the
premises. The drainage pipers course the ways to the main sewerage system in the
area.

I. Quality Control
Nerrienas Food Company aims to having satisfaction to each customers that
consumes their product. Certain standard measures should be settled to ensure
qualities of the product as well as to service. Below are someway to provide quality
control system.

Standard recipe

Standard sized and quality

Proper sanitation

Proper hygiene and cleanliness on the production (includes the proper attire of the
crews)

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Chapter IV
Organizational Structure

The organization Plan includes the study of the organization and forms of the
business with its keys personnel and officers. In this aspect we can determine the real
effectiveness of the organizational structure. The organizational plan is also important
because it presents the information and planning up the initial operation of the
business. The effectiveness of this plan will bring to realization the feasibility of this
project.

A. Legal Form of the Business


The proposed business venture named Nerrienas Food Company will be organized
as a partnership; an association of two or more persons who contribute money,
property, talent or industry with the intention dividing the profit and losses among
themselves according to their agreed ratio. Each partner is personally liable for any
debt incurred by the partnership.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

B. Organizational Structure

Manager(s)

Packaging
Purchaser

Chief Cook(s)

Cashier(s)/
Crew

C. Qualification of Officers
The propose business will be the General Manager, Finance Manager,
Supervisor and Customer Relation Staff or Service Crew. The employees will be
required to work 8 hours including one hour break a days. The business will start
operating from 8am to 8 pm equivalent to 12 hours. So if it is necessary in shifting
schedule, it is allowable depending on the availability of each employees/staff. Each
employee will do their duties and tasks assigned to them. It can be expected that
different special services will perform by each staff, according to the needs of the
customer.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
Table 9

General Manager
JOB SPECIFICATION

JOB DESCRIPTION

Single

25-35 years old

At least 3 years of working

Will handle overall movement of


business

Will undertake the decision


making aspect of the business

experience

Must have excellent skills in

Will allocate resources among


various assets

managing a business

Analytical, hardworking and

Responsible in preparing

result oriented

financial statement every end of

Leadership Skills

the month; Income statement,

Graduate in BS Management

Balance sheet and Cash Flow

Responsible in disbursements of
fund and as well depositing sales
in the bank.

Table 10

Production Chief or Cook

JOB SPECIFICATIO
18- 25 years old

At least 2 years in College

participates in the preparation

(HRM Course)

and serving of meals

Must have good Cooking

Has a pleasing personality

JOB DESCRIPTION
The chief cook direct and

Determines things and sequence


of operation required to meet
serving times

Inspects galley and equipment


for cleanliness and proper
storage.

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Table 11
Cahier or Service Crew
JOB SPECIFICATION
18-25 years old

phone calls

At least 2 years in College (have

background in Accountancy)

Must have good public relation

Has a pleasing personality

JOB DESCRIPTION
Will handle all inquiries and
Do record keeping and
tabulating of sales (per day)

Itemize and total all customer


order (per order)

Prepares sales summary

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
D. Gantt Chart
June

July

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Jan

Feb

1. Gathering of useful data and


information
2. Preparation procurement of location
site
3. Processing the permits and license to be
needed
4. Determining and purchasing of
materials
5. Site development
6. Acquisition of equipment, furniture
and supplies
7. Advertising and promotion
8. Recruitment and selecting of
employees
9. Training employees
10. Opening of the store

E. Administrative Expense
Table 12
Position
Food Production

No. of Employees
2 persons

Rate per Month


9,000.00

Monthly Cost
18,000.00

Chief Cook
Cashier/Service

2 persons

9,000.00

18,000.00

Crew
Packaging Crew
Total

1 person
5 employees

9,000.00
27, 000.00

18,000.00
54,000.00

Note:

Minimum rate of employees P 300.00 per day.


Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa
College of Business Administration

Chapter V
F. List of Schedule
Schedule 1 Projected Sale

Year
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014

Supply Gap
57, 012
57, 819
58, 625
59, 432
60, 238

Price
30
31.50
33.08
34.73
36.47

Sales
1,710,630
1,821,299
1,939,315
2,064,073
2,196,880

Schedule 2-a Cost of Sale


Items
Raw Material Used
Direct Labor
Factory Overhead
Total Manufacturing Cost
Add: Finished Goods, Buy
Total Available for Sales
Less: Finished goods, Ending
Cost of Sales

2010
148,321
35,823
118,585
302,729
302,729
26,368
276,361

2011
169,818
40,433
132,754
343,005
26,368
369,373
28,089
341,284

2012
181,069
42,364
138,706
362,139
28,089
390,228
29,896
360,332

2013
192,571
44,333
144,774
381,678
29,896
411,574
31,848
379,726

2014
205,016
46,339
150,954
402,309
31,848
434,157
33,885
400,272

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration
Schedule 5
Insurance
Items
Factory Machinery & Equipment
Office Equipment & Furniture
Other Equipment
Total
Schedule 6

Base
22,500
11,485
3,725

Rate
2%
2%
2%

Insurance Operating Factory


450
229.7
74.5
754.2

70%
450
160.79
610.79

30%
68.91
74.50
143.41

Depreciation
Items

Total

Estimated

Cost

Life

2,500

Office Equipment

11,485

Factory machinery &

Leasehold

Value

Annual

Operating Factory

Depreciation

70%

30%

500

400

280

120

500

2,237

2,237

22,500

500

4,400

3,725

500

645

451.5

193.5

7,682

2,968.5

4,713.5

Improvement
4,400

Equipment
Other Equipment
Total
Schedule 7
Rent Expense
Rent Expense

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

30,000

31,500

33,075

34,729

36,465

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Schedule 10
Starting Expense
Pre- Operating Expense:
Securities and Exchange Commission

2,000.00

Bureau of Internal Revenue

2,500.00

Annual registration of Business Permit (mayors Permit)

250.00

Annual Barangay Clearance Permit

500.00

Annual Sanitary Clearance

500.00

Annual Community tax Certificate

100.00

Annual Garbage Fee Payment

150.00

Annual Signboard Fee Payment

100.00

Annual Health Certificate fee Payment

135.00

Annual General Insurance Policy

450.00

Department of Health

1,500.00

Zoning Clearance

160.00

DTI Permit

365.00

Total

8,710.00

Add: Advertising

3,000.00

Total Pre-Operating Expense

11,710.00

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Schedule 17
Nerrienas Food Company
Property Plant and Equipment

Property, Plant and Equipment


Leasehold Improvement
Office Equipment
Wall Clock
Electric fan
Ceiling fan
Lights (day light 40 watts)
Calculator
Office Furniture
Office table

Unit

Price

2
1
2
1
2

300
1,500
2,400
340
1,000

2,000

Total
2,500

5,590

Office Chairs
Cabinet
Factory Equipment
Flat Tray
Scooper
Knife
Basin
Chopping Board
Trash Can
Laddle
Weighing Scale
Measuring Cup
Chairs
Sink
Toilet Bowl
Freezer
Steamer
Grinder
Stove
LPG

1 set
1

1,000
4,195

3
2
1
2
1
2
4
1
1
2
1
1

255
151
800
120
249.99
299.50
399.95
269.75
99.99
300
2,345
500
1

3
1
1
1

7,195

10,000
5,500
8,500
1,500
580
31,870.18
47,155.18

Total

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Schedule 18
Nerrienas Food Company
Partner Equity
Capital Needed:

135,000

Capital Contribution:
Owner 1

(Zamora)

45,000

Owner 2

(Sales)

45,000

Owner 3

(Kosca)

45,000

Total:

135,000

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Schedule 19
Accrued Expense
Accrued Payable, end
Light and Water Utility
Payroll Taxes
Total
Breakdown
Accrued light and water
Ending Negative
Beginning

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

29,880
2,250
32,130

31,374
2,363
33,737

32,943
2,481
35,424

34,590
2,605
37,195

36,319
2,735
39,054

(2,990)

(3,289)
2,990

(3,618)
3,289

(3,980)
3,618

(4,378)
3,980

Light and water operating


Payroll Taxes FOH
Payment
Accrued Payroll Taxes
Ending Negative
Beginning
Payroll Taxes operating
Payroll Taxes FOH
Payment

20,916
8,984
29,890

21,962
9,412
31,075

23,060
9,883
32,614

24,213
10,317
34,148

25,424
10,856
35,882

2,250

2,363
2,250
24,570
9,412
333,869

2,481
2,363
25,799
9,883
35,564

2,605
2,481
27,089
10,317
37,282

2,735
2,605
28,443
10,856
39,169

23,400
8,964
30,114

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Schedule 20
Office Supplies
Quantity

Units

Cost

Unit

2
1
1

Reams
Book
Ream

220.00
65.00
60.00

Ream
Book
Ream

Total

Annual

Monthly Used:
Bond Paper
Record Book
Order Slip
Total
Annual Used:

440
65
60

3,280
780
720
6,780

Time Card
Storage Box
Ball Pen
Pencil
Pentel Pen
Folder
Total

1
1
5
5
2
10

Ream
Pc
Pcs
Pcs
Pc
Pc

26.00
275.00
5.00
5.00
25.00
5.00

Ream
Pc
Pcs
Pcs
Pc
Pc

Total

26
275
25
25
50
50

312
3,300
300
300
600
600
5,412
12,192

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Nerrienas Food Company


Project Cost
Capital Outlay
Leasehold Improvement
Office Equipment
Office Furniture
Factory Equipment
Total Capital Expense
Working Capital
Operating
Pre-Operating
Salaries and wages

2,500
5,590
7,195
31,870.18
47,155.18
11,710
51,000

Payroll Taxes
Office Supplies
Water and Electricity
Repair and Maintenance
Allowance for Contingency
Total Working Capital
Capital Needed
Capital Contribution
J. Kosca
R. Sales
K. Zamora

3,090
12,192
2,490
565.50
4,713.50
84,921
132,076.18
135,000

45,000
45,000
45,000

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Profitability Ratio
Net Income

2010
781,394

2011
845,512

2012
906,369

2013
971,171

2014
1,039,753

Total Assets

500,077

758,418

1,020,763

1,299,427

1,586,229

156%

112%

89%

75%

66%

Return in Income

Payback Period
Year

Cost of Investment
to be Recovered

2010

135,000

2011

Net Operating
inflows

Balance

Payback Yrs.

781,394

(646,394)

0.17

(646,394)

845,512

(1,491,906)

(0.77)

2012

(1,491,906)

906,369

(2,398,028)

(1.65)

2013

(2,398,028)

971,171

(3,438,028)

(2.47)

2014

(3,438,028)

1,039,753

(4,477,781)

(3.31)

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Return on Sales
Year
Net Income
Net Sales
Return on Sales

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

781,394

845,512

906,369

971,171

1,039,753

1,710,360

1,821,299

1,939,315

2,064,073

2,196,880

46%

46%

47%

47%

47%

Break Even Analysis


Variable Cost
Direct Materials
Direct Labor
Indirect Materials
Factory Supplies
Office Supplies
Utilities Expense
Repair and Maintenance
Vat Expense
Total

2010
66,910
72,263
122,291
148,231
1,382
29,880
1,320
16,298
458,575

2011
71,506
80,866
135,450
169,818
1,325
31,374
1,386
16,988
508,713

2012
75,528
84,043
138,706
181,069
1,392
32,943
1,455
17,210
532,346

2013
80,036
87,280
142,696
192,571
1,460
34,590
1,528
17,429
557,590

2014
84,636
90,572
146,741
205,016
1,535
36,320
1,604
17,648
584,072

Production
Variable cost/unit

316,417
1.45

384,413
1.32

402,011
1.32

420,595
1.36

440,292
1.33

3.00
1.45
1.55

3.15
1.32
1.83

3.31
1.32
1.99

3.47
1.36
2.11

3.65
1.33
2.32

51.67%

58.10%

60.12%

Selling Price
Variable cost/unit
Contribution Margin
Contribution Margin
Ratio

60.81%

63.52%

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Fixed Cost
Payroll Taxes
Repair and Maintenance
Light and water
Contingency
Advertising Expense
Total
Production
Fixed cost/unit

Fixed cost

2010
30,600
1,885
29,880
7,682
3,000
73,047

2011
32,130
1,979
31,374
8,066
3,150
76,699

2012
33,736
2,078
32,943
8,469
3,308
80,535

2013
35,423
2,182
34,590
8,892
3,473
84,560

2014
37,195
2,291
36,320
9,337
3,647
88,790

316,417
0.24

384,413
0.21

402,011
0.21

420,595
0.21

440,292
0.21

76,647

80,479

84,504

88,728

93,166

Over CM/unit
BEP in units

1.45
52,860

1.32
60,969

1.32
64,018

1.36
65,241

1.33
70,050

Fixed cost
Over CM ratio
BEP Sales

76,647
51.67%
148,839

80,479
58.10%
138,518

84,504
60.12%
140,559

88,728
60.18%
145,910

93,166
63.52%
146,672

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

I Demographic Profile
1. Gender
Male

Frequency
153

Percentage
40%

Female

233

60%

Total

386

100%

7-18

52

13%

19-25

22

6%

26-30
31-35
36-40

60
97
25

16%
25%
22%

2. Age

41-50
50 above
3. Civil Status
Single
Married
Others
4. Monthly Income
5,000-7,500
7,501-10,000
10,001-12,500
12,501-15,.000
15,001 above

15%
54

4%
14%

107
258
21

28%
67%
5%

103
97
55
60
71

27%
25%
14%
16%
18%

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

D. Office Equipment and Factory Supplies


Table 9
Factory Supplies
Flat Tray
Scooper
Knife
Basin
Chopping Board
Trash can
Calculator
Weighing Scale
Measuring Cups
Chairs

Quantity
3
2
1
2
1
2
2
1
2
2

Unit(s)
Pcs
Pcs
Set
Pcs
Pc
Pcs
Pcs
Pc
Set
pcs

Cost
85
75
800
60
249.99
199.75
500
269.75
99.99
150

Unit
Pc
Pc
Set
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc
Set
pc

Total
255
151
800
120
249.99
299.50
1,000
269.75
99.99
300

Total
Office
Equipment and
Furniture
Office table
Office Chair
Electric Fan
Ceiling Fan
Light
Cabinet
Total

3,545.23
Quantity

Unit(s)

Cost

Unit

Total

1
1
1
2
2
1

Pcs
Set
Pc
Pcs
Pcs
pc

2,000
1,000
1,500
1,225
170
4,195

Pc
Set
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc

2,000
1,000
1,500
2,450
340
4,195
11,485

Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Muntinlupa


College of Business Administration

Office Supplies
Bond Paper
Ballpen
Pencil
Folder
Pentel Pen
Envelope
Trash can
Record Book
Order Slip
Time Record
Storage Box

Quantity
2
5
5
10
2
10
2
1
1
1
1

Unit(s)
Ream
Pcs
Pcs
Pcs
Pcs
pcs
Pcs
Box
Ream
Ream
Pc

Cost
220
10
10
3
25
5
80
65
60
26
275

Unit
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc
Pc
Box
Ream
Ream
Pc

Total
440
50
50
30
50
50
160
65
60
26
275

Total
Others
Supplies
Sink
Wall Click
Toilet Bowl
Total
Total

Php 1,354

1
2
1

Pc
Pcs
pc

2,345
150
500

Pc
Pc
Pc

2,345
300
500
3,145
Php22,733.23

You might also like