Host IP Address:: Assignment

ASSIGNMENT
Calculating the Network Address:

The network address is the logical AND of the respective bits in the binary representation of the IP
address and network mask. Align the bits in both addresses, and perform a logical AND on each pair
of the respective bits. Then convert the individual octets of the result back to decimal.
INPUT
OUTPUT
A AND B
TASK 2:
PROBLEM 1
THE IP ADDRESS: 172.30.1.33
THE NETWORK MASK: 255.255.0.0
Host IP Address:
The host IP address is:
172.30.1.33 in binary is
10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001
172
30
33
10101100
00011110
00000001
00100001
1. 172.30.1.33
2
172
86
43
21
10
. Mencari Network Address, dengan

cara menjumlahkan angka biner dari
IP Address dan Network Mask
menggunakan operator AND.
Catatan; 1 AND 1 = 1, sedangkan jika
ada 0 di AND kan maka hasilnya 0.
=10101100
30
15
33
16
= 00011110
= 00100001
2. 255.255.0.0
2
255
127
63
31
15
= 11111111
255
127
63
31
15
= 11111111
= 00000000
= 00000000
Network Mask:
The network mask is:
255
11111111
255
11111111
11111111 , 11111111 , 00000000 , 00000000
0
00000000
0
00000000
Network Address:
10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
> [Logical AND]
10101100,00011110,00000000,00000000
172.30.0.0
As you can see, the network address of 172.30.1.33/116 is 172.30.0.0
Network Broadcast Address:

The broadcast address converts all host bits to 1s...
Remember that our IP address in decimal is:
10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001
To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001
Host bits mask
11111111,11111111,11111111,11111111
10101100,00011110,11111111,11111111
> Force host bits

172.30.255.255
Mencari Broadcast Address dengan cara mengganti seluruh angka 0 pada bilangan host menjadi
angka 1.
Total Number Of Host Bits:

This means our host bits are the last 11 bits of the IP address, because we find the host mask by
inverting the network mask:
Host bits mask
2^16 = 65, 536
Total Number Of Host Bits : 65, 536

To find the number of host bits is : (Total Number Of Host Bits [ 65 , 536 ] 2)
Number of Host Bits : 65, 534
PROBLEM 2
Host IP Address: The host IP address is:

10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001
172
30
33
10101100
00011110
00000001
00100001
1. 172.30.1.33
2
172
86
43
21
10
=10101100
255
127
63
31
15
= 11111111
= 00000000
Network Mask:
255.255.255.0 in binary is
255
11111111
255
11111111
11111111,11111111,11111111,00000000
255
11111111
0
00000000
Network Address:
10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001
11111111,11111111,11111111,00000000
10101100,00011110,00000001,00000000
As you can see, the network address of 172.30.1.33/116 is 172.30.0.0

10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001

10101100,00011110,00000001,00100001
Host bits mask
11111111,11111111,11111111,11111111
10101100,00011110,00000001,11111111
> Force host bits

172.30.255.255

Host bits mask
2^8 = 256
Total Number Of Host Bits : 256

To find the number of host bits is : (Total Number Of Host Bits [ 256 ] 2)
Number of Host Bits : 25
PROBLEM 3
Host IP Address:
192.168.10.234 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00001010,11101010
192
168
10
234
11000000
10101000
00001010
11101010
1. 192.168.10.234
2
255
127
63
31
15
168
84
42
21
10
= 11000000
= 10101000
10
234
117
58
29
14
= 00001010
= 11101010
Network Mask:
255.255.255.0 in binary is
255
11111111
255
11111111
11111111,11111111,11111111,00000000
255
11111111
Network Address:
192.168.10.234 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00001010,11101010
255.255.255.0 in binary is
11111111,11111111,11111111,00000000
11000000,10101000, 00001010,00000000
As you can see, the network address of 192.168.10.234 is 192.168.10.0
0
00000000

192.168.10.234 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00001010,11101010

192.168.10.234 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00001010,11101010
Host bits mask
11111111,11111111,11111111,00000000
11000000,10101000,00001011,11111111
> Force host bits

192.268.10.0

Host bits mask
2^8 = 256


PROBLEM 4
Host IP Address:
172.17.99.71 in binary is -------
10101100 00010001 01100011 01000111
172
17
99
71
10101100
00010001
01100011
01000111
1. 172.17.99.71
172
86
43
21
10
17
99
49
24
12
= 10101100
= 00010001
= 01100011
71
35
17
= 01000111
Network Mask:
255
11111111
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
255
11111111
0
00000000
0
00000000
Network Address:
10101100,00010001,01100011,01000111
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
10101100,00010001,00000000,00000000

10101100,00010001,01100011,01000111

10101100,00010001,01100011,01000111
Host bits mask
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
> Force host bits

192.268.255.255
10101100,00010001,11111111,11111111

Host bits mask
2^16 = 65536


PROBLEM 5
Host IP Address:
192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011
192
168
219
11000000
10101000
00000011
11011011
1. 192.168.3.219
192
96
48
24
12
168
84
42
21
10
219
109
54
27
13
= 11000000
= 10101000
= 00000011
= 11011011
Network Mask:
255
11111111
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
255
11111111
0
00000000
0
00000000
Network Address:
192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
10101100,00010001,00000000,00000000

192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011

192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011
Host bits mask
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
11000000,10101000, 11111111,11111111
> Force host bits

192.168.255.255

Host bits mask
2^16 = 65536


PROBLEM 6
Host IP Address:
192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011
192
168
219
11000000
10101000
00000011
11011011
192
96
48
24
12
= 11000000
168
84
42
21
10
224
112
56
28
14
= 10101000
= 00000011
= 11100000
Network Mask:
255
11111111
255
11111111
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
255
11111111
224
11100000
Network Address:
192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011
255.255.255.224 in binary is
--
11111111,11111111,11111111,11100000
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011111

192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011

192.168.3.219 in binary is
11000000,10101000,00000011,11011011
Host bits mask
11111111,11111111,00000000,00000000
11000000,10101000,11111111,11111111
> Force host bits

192.168.255.255

Host bits mask
2^16 = 65536


Host IP Address:: Assignment

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ASSIGNMENT

Calculating the Network Address:

10101100 . 00011110 . 00000001 . 00100001

. Mencari Network Address, dengan

11111111 , 11111111 , 00000000 , 00000000

As you can see, the network address of 172.30.1.33/116 is 172.30.0.0

Network Broadcast Address:

To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

Host bits mask

> Force host bits

Total Number Of Host Bits:

2^16 = 65, 536

Total Number Of Host Bits : 65, 536

Number of Host Bits : 65, 534

Host IP Address: The host IP address is:

As you can see, the network address of 172.30.1.33/116 is 172.30.0.0

Network Broadcast Address:

To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

Host bits mask

> Force host bits

Total Number Of Host Bits:

Total Number Of Host Bits : 256

Number of Host Bits : 25

As you can see, the network address of 192.168.10.234 is 192.168.10.0

Network Broadcast Address:

To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

Host bits mask

> Force host bits

Total Number Of Host Bits:

Total Number Of Host Bits : 256

Number of Host Bits : 254

10101100 00010001 01100011 01000111

As you can see, the network address of 172.17.99.71 is 172.17.0.0

Network Broadcast Address:

To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

Host bits mask

> Force host bits

Total Number Of Host Bits:

Total Number Of Host Bits : 65536

Number of Host Bits : 65534

As you can see, the network address of 192.168.3.219 is 192.168.0.0

Network Broadcast Address:

To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

Host bits mask

> Force host bits

Total Number Of Host Bits:

Host bits mask

Total Number Of Host Bits : 65536

Number of Host Bits : 65534

As you can see, the network address of 192.168.3.219 is 192.168.3.224

Network Broadcast Address:

To calculate the broadcast address, we force all host bits to be 1s :

Host bits mask

> Force host bits

Total Number Of Host Bits:

Total Number Of Host Bits : 65536

Number of Host Bits : 65534

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