June 2005

6666 Core C4
Mark Scheme
Question
Number

Scheme

Marks

1.

( 4 9x)

1
2

9x 2
= 2 1
4

12 9 x 12 ( 12 ) 9 x 2
= 2 1 + +
+
1 4
1.2 4

B1
1
2

( 12 ) ( 23 )

9x
...

1.2.3

81 2 729 3
9

x
x + ...
= 2 1 x
128
1024
8

9
81 2 729 3
= 2 x, x ,
x + ...
4
64
512

M1

A1, A1, A1

[5]
Note The M1 is gained for

1
2

( 12 )
1.2

( ... )

or

1
2

( 12 ) ( 32 )
1.2.3

( ... )

Special Case
81 2 729 3
9

If the candidate reaches = 2 1 x

x
x + ... and goes no further
128
1024
8

allow A1 A0 A0

1
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

Question
Number

Scheme

dy

dy
2x + 2x + 2 y 6 y
=0
dx
dx

dy
=0 x+ y =0
dx

2.

Marks

M1 (A1) A1
or equivalent

Eliminating either variable and solving for at least one value of x or y.

y 2 2 y 2 3 y 2 + 16 = 0
or the same equation in x
y = 2
or x = 2

( 2, 2 ) , ( 2, 2 )

M1
M1
A1
A1

[7]
dy x + y
Note:
=
dx 3 y x
Alternative

3 y 2 2 xy ( x 2 + 16 ) = 0
y=

2 x (16 x 2 + 192 )

6
dy 1 1
8x
= .
dx 3 3 (16 x 2 + 192 )
dy
=0
dx

8x
=1
2
(16 x + 192 )

64 x 2 = 16 x 2 + 192
x= 2

( 2, 2 ) , ( 2, 2 )

M1 A1 A1
M1

M1 A1
A1

[7]

2
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

Question
Number

3.

Scheme

(a)

Marks

5x + 3
A
B
=
+
( 2 x 3)( x + 2 ) 2 x 3 x + 2
5 x + 3 = A ( x + 2 ) + B ( 2 x 3)

Substituting x = 2 or x = 32 and obtaining A or B; or equating coefficients and

solving a pair of simultaneous equations to obtain A or B.
A = 3, B = 1

M1
A1, A1

(3)
If the cover-up rule is used, give M1 A1 for the first of A or B found, A1 for the
second.
(b)

5x + 3
3
dx = ln ( 2 x 3 ) + ln ( x + 2 )
2
( 2 x 3)( x + 2 )
6
... = 3 ln 9 + ln 2
2 2
= ln 54

3
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

M1 A1ft

M1 A1
cao

A1

(5)
[8]

Question
Number

4.

Scheme

1 x2 )

1
2

dx =

1 sin 2 )

3
2

cos d

Marks

Use of x = sin and

dx
= cos
d

1
d
cos 2
= sec2 d = tan
=

Using the limits 0 and

M1 A1
M1 A1

to evaluate integral

[ tan ] 0

M1

M1

1 3
=

3 3

cao

A1

[7]
Alternative for final M1 A1
Returning to the variable x and using the limits 0 and

1
2

to evaluate integral

M1

2
1 3
x

=
=

2
(1 x ) 0 3 3

4
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

cao

A1

Question
Number

5.

Scheme

xe

(a)

2x

1
2

2x

dx = x e
1
2

1
2

2x

Marks

dx Attempting parts in the right direction

1
4

= x e2 x e 2 x

M1 A1
A1

1 1 2
1 2x 1 2x
2 x e 4 e = 4 + 4 e
0

M1 A1

(5)
x = 0.4 y 0.890 22
x = 0.8 y 3.962 43

(b)

Both are required to 5 d.p

B1

(c)

I 0.2 [ ...
1
2

... 0+7.389 06+2 ( 0.29836+.890 22+1.992 07+3.962 43 )

ft their answers to (b)
0.1 21.675 22
2.168
cao
Note

1 1 2
+ e 2.097
4 4

5
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

(1)

B1
M1 A1ft

A1

(4)
[10]

Question
Number

6.

Scheme

(a)

Marks

dx
dy
= 2 cosec 2 t ,
= 4sin t cos t
dt
dt
d y 2 sin t cos t
=
( = 2sin 3 t cos t )
dx
cosec 2 t

both

M1 A1
M1 A1

(4)
At t = 4 , x = 2, y = 1

(b)

Substitutes t = 4 into an attempt at

both x and y

dy
1
to obtain gradient
dx
2

Equation of tangent is y 1 =

B1
M1

1
( x 2)
2

M1 A1

Accept x + 2 y = 4 or any correct equivalent

(c)

Uses 1 + cot 2 t = cosec 2 t , or equivalent, to eliminate t

(4)
M1

2
x
1+ =
y
2
y=

correctly eliminates t

A1

cao

A1

8
4 + x2

The domain is x 0

B1

An alternative in (c)
1

x
x y 2
y 2
sin t = ; cos t = sin t =
2
2 2
2
y x2 y
sin 2 t + cos 2 t = 1
+ =1
2 4 2
8
Leading to y =
4 + x2

6
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

M1 A1
A1

(4)
[12]

Question
Number

7.

Scheme

(a) k component

Marks

2 + 4 = 2 = 1

M1 A1

Note = 2
Substituting their (or ) into equation of line and obtaining B
B: ( 2, 2, 2 )

Accept vector forms

M1
A1

(4)
1

1 = 18;
4

(b)

1

1 = 2
0

1 1

1 1 = 1 + 1 + 0 ( = 2 )
4 0

2
1
cos =
=
18 2 3
(c)

(d)

uuur
uuur 2
AB = i + j 4k AB = 18
uuur
uuur 2
BC = 3i 3j BC = 18 or
uuur
Hence AB
uuur
OD = 6i 2 j + 2k

uuur
AB = 18

or
uuur
BC = 18
uuur
= BC

both

B1

B1

cao

M1 A1

(4)
ignore direction of vector

M1

ignore direction of vector

M1

Allow first B1 for any two correct

Accept column form or coordinates

7
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

A1

(3)

B1 B1
(2)
[13]

Question
Number

8.

Scheme

(a)

Marks

dV
is the rate of increase of volume (with respect to time)
dt
kV : k is constant of proportionality and the negative shows decrease (or loss)
dV
= 20 kV

giving
These Bs are to be awarded independently
dt

B1

B1
(2)

(b)

1
dV = 1dt
20 kV

separating variables

1
ln ( 20 kV ) = t ( +C )
k
Using V = 0, t = 0 to evaluate the constant of integration
1
c = ln 20
k
1 20
t = ln

k 20 kV
Obtaining answer in the form V = A + B e kt
20 20 kt
20
V=
e
Accept
(1 e kt )
k
k
k
dV
= 20 e kt
dt

(c)

Can be implied

dV
= 10, t = 5 10 = 20 e kt
dt
75
At t = 10, V =
ln 2

1
k = ln 2 0.139
5

M1
M1 A1
M1

M1
A1

(6)

M1
M1 A1

awrt 108

M1 A1

(5)
[13]

Alternative to (b)
Using printed answer and differentiating

dV
= kB e kt
dt

M1

Substituting into differential equation

kB e kt = 20 kA kB e kt
20
A=
k
Using V = 0, t = 0 in printed answer to obtain A + B = 0
20
B=
k

8
6666 Core C4
June 2005 Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced Level in GCE Mathematics

M1
M1 A1
M1
A1

(6)