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Sherman Was The Person To Sign All Four Documents of The American Revolution
Sherman Was The Person To Sign All Four Documents of The American Revolution
Mrs.Sparks
10/2/14
TheConstitutionalConvention
BackgroundinfoonRoger
Ageof66attimeofconvention
Connecticut
hehadnoformallegaleducation,buthewasadmittedtothebarin1754andhada
distinguishedjudicial
Shermanwasthe
only
persontosignallfourdocumentsoftheAmericanRevolution
the
ContinentalAssociationof1774,theDeclarationofIndependence,theArticlesof
Confederation,andtheConstitution
HewasonthecommitteewhichdraftedtheDeclarationofIndependenceandwhich
draftedtheArticlesofConfederation
ShermanwasalongtimeandinfluentialmemberoftheContinentalCongress(177481
and178384)
Attendedpracticallyeverysessionoftheconvention
AttheConvention
SatontheCommitteeonPostponedMatters
HelpeddrafttheNewJerseyPlan
AproposedandengineeredtheConnecticut,orGreat,Compromise
Brokethedeadlockbetweenthelargeandsmallstatesoverrepresentation
ThecompromiseprovidedforrepresentationintheHouseofRepresentatives
accordingtopopulationandintheSenatebyequalnumbersforeachstate
(favoredbythelargestateparty)AccordingtotheVirginiaPlan,each
statewouldhaveadifferentnumberofrepresentativesbasedonthestate's
population.
(favoredbythesmallstateparty)ThesmallerstatesfavoredtheNew
JerseyPlan.AccordingtotheNewJerseyPlan,thenumberof
representativeswouldbethesameforeachstate.
HisViewpoints
InsistedonConstitutionalprotectionofstaterights
Wantedthefederalgovernmenttocheckabusesatthestatelevel,buttheyequallywanted
thestatestocheckrunawaynationalpower.
Centralgovernmentshouldbelimitedtoaveryfewpurposesallothermatterscivil&
criminalwouldbemuchbetterinthehandsoftheStates.
1.Defenceagainstforeigndanger
2.Defenceagainstinternaldisputes&aresorttoforce
3.Treatieswithforeignnations
4.Regulatingforeigncommerce,&drawingrevenuefromit
RepresentationintheHouseofRepresentativesshouldbeaccordingtopopulationandin
theSenatebyequalnumbersforeachstate.
Stronglyopposedtoslavery