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Ballard Charts
Ballard Charts
NAME________________________________
SEX __________________________________
RACE_________________________________
LENGTH ______________________________
EXAMINER ___________________________
NEUROMUSCULAR
MATURITY SIGN
-1
RECORD
SCORE
HERE
SCORE
Neuromuscular _______
Physical ______________
Total ________________
POSTURE
MATURITY RATING
SQUARE WINDOW
(Wrist)
>90
90
60
45
30
ARM RECOIL
180
140 180
110 140
90 110
<90
160
140
120
100
90
POPLITEAL ANGLE
180
HEEL TO EAR
TOTAL NEUROMUSCULAR
MATURITY SCORE
PHYSICAL MATURITY
SKIN
SCORE
-1
sticky
friable
transparent
gelatinous
superficial
smooth pink
red
peeling &/or
visible veins
translucent
rash, few veins
WEEKS
-10
20
-5
22
24
26
10
28
15
30
20
32
25
34
30
36
35
38
40
40
45
42
50
44
<90
SCARF SIGN
PHYSICAL
MATURITY SIGN
SCORE
cracking
pale areas
rare veins
parchment
deep cracking
no vessels
leathery
cracked
wrinkled
RECORD
SCORE
HERE
GESTATIONAL AGE
(weeks)
LANUGO
none
sparse
abundant
thinning
bald areas
mostly bald
>50 mm
no crease
faint
red marks
anterior
transverse
crease only
creases
ant. 2/3
creases over
entire sole
imperceptible
barely
perceptible
flat areola
no bud
lids fused
loosely: -1
tightly: -2
lids open
pinna flat
stays folded
sl. curved
pinna; soft;
slow recoil
well-curved
formed & firm thick cartilage
pinna; soft but
instant recoil
ear stiff
ready recoil
heel-toe
PLANTAR SURFACE 4050 mm: -1
< 40 mm: -2
BREAST
EYE / EAR
GENITALS
(Male)
GENITALS
(Female)
testes in
scrotum flat, scrotum empty upper canal
smooth
faint rugae
rare rugae
clitoris
prominent
& labia flat
prominent
clitoris & small
labia minora
prominent
clitoris &
enlarging
minora
testes
descending
few rugae
testes down
good rugae
testes
pendulous
deep rugae
majora &
majora
majora large
minora equally
cover
clitoris
minora small
prominent
& minora
Reference
Ballard JL, Khoury JC, Wedig K, et al: New Ballard Score, expanded to include extremely premature infants.
J Pediatr 1991; 119:417423. Reprinted by permission of Dr Ballard and MosbyYear Book, Inc.
TOTAL PHYSICAL
MATURITY SCORE
By dates _____________
By ultrasound ________
By exam _____________