1

group

18

1.00794
1112.0

period

u:o

Hydrogen

.... .

i
L

6.941

22.98976
496..6

::

11

0.93

Na

Mg

l"'I""

19

0.82

85.4678

1.91

737.7

100
.

Ca

37

(A il 48'

0.82

87.62

Rubidium
(Kr) 5-1

132.9054
976.7

0.79

Cs

64&
.5

0.96

55

137.327

Ba

600..9

in kJ/mol

20

08&
.

44.955

21:i

91

433.1

1..36

Sc

..

Scandium

38

.a

56

88.90585

600.()

f.22

Yttr ium
(KrJ4d' w

47.867
65&8

Ti

1.-&4

..

\kf.14&'

_, zr'""

71
,

Ciesium

Bruium

L
utetium

(X.Jw

(X.) &'"

{X.J 41" ' Ser

(At]

40

1.

M' 4#'

23.1

Nb

+5
+4
+3

+2
+1
-1
-2

6
51.9962
6.9

1.66

oxidation states

most common are bold

24

54.93804
77.3

1.66

25

55.845
762.6

t
' 89

Cr Mn Fe
Chrom ium

41

Niobium
(KrJ .r-6s

4CP &!I

electronegativity

:!

:l Manganese

95.96

i rv,c;

42

'

43

(98)

:J

ad" 41J1

44

1 01.07

alkaline metals
other metals
transition metals
lanthanoids

.;*

actinoids

58.93319

..
..

D
D
D
D
D

alkali metals

26

Iron

_ ( Al'
J

(At) 4fli1

92.90638

58.6934
737:1

c0 Ni
"'

Cobalt

(A tJ 'J4W

1 02.9055

nonmetals

noble gases

1.M

12

1.90

746.6

29

107.8682

906.4

Moty bdenum :l Technetium

(KrJ 40"55'
( Kr] 4<f6s

1 80.9478

(XJ 4tl Sc:P 6St

1 83.84

Ruthenium

-3

1 86.207

T
anta lum

Tungsten

(X J 41' " &:P 611'

(X.)

.w Sci' w.

1.65

47

112.441

i0cf.OO : 1RU 1Rh Pd 8e9 .. Cd

f K IJ 4!f 6&

:l Rhodium
-2 (KrJ (.d"S

7 3 1.0

1. 00

867.8

.,
4

190.23

Rhenium

{X.J .w &:t w

-1
-3

192.217

Osmium

(Xo}411 ' Sd"W

195.084

..
Iridium

., Platinum

I XoJ411 6d'

(XO) 41'' WW

1. &:l

cadmium

., Palladium
tKrJ W

t Kr l 4d"' 551

( Ktl

196.9665

200.59

Gold

I XeJ 41''

&a

Fr

0.10

.1

600 3

Q.90

Ra

Rad

Francium

um
i
(Finl 7f

ILelectron

88

"
'-9
'

Lr

10

Law renc ium

[Finl 61?

Rf

10

Db

Rutherfordium

notes

as of yet, elements 113,115,117 and 118

have no official name designated by the IUPAC.
1 kJ/mol 1111 96.485 eV.
alt elements are implied to have an oxidation
state of zero.

106

698. 1

1.10

La

57

um

140.116
6344

Bh

Qi

Dubnium

138.9054
s

10

7"1 7p

figuratlon bl ocks

con

.....

1.12

58

Hs

Hassium

144.242
5
33.1

1.1

Ds

Meitnerium

61

(145)

6 40.0

110

111

.00

150.36
1.t7

62

30

151.964
.

547 1

157.25
500.

' "'

Neodymium

Promeh
t ium

Samarium

Europium

Gadolinium

(Xe)li<I' 611'

(X. ) 41' 5<S'

(X&) 6jjt

(X&} 4" W

(Xo)4f'

(Xo) 41" 6flt

CXe)41' W

fXoJ 41 ' Sd' w

(227)
-

1.10

Ac

Actinium
{F'ij &!' 1P

89

2320380
687.
0

30
1.

Th

Thorium
(I &P"7st

90

..

..

231.0358
568 .0

1.50

Pa

..

91

Protactinium

(j5P

&er 7fl

..
..

238.0289
597.6

1..38

Uranium

(Rnj6P6d'7..

..

92

..

..
..

(237)
...
..

..

..

3
.. 9

..

(244)

....

..,. 94

J?um Pu
( F'iJ &r&!' 1

::l
..

..

..
..

Plutonium

(161"78'

.,

..
..
..
..

(243)

1.30

..

..

95

Gd

64

Praseodymium

Pm Sm Eu

63

(247)

1.30

..

..
.,

.678.8

..
..

56 1.0

48

..

:l

INl ,,... ""''P'

114.818
S&l.3

1.18

In

49
:i

Allleiicium
f Rnj 51'7t'J

curium

( Rnj 6f'6d' 7f'

11 8.710
70&.6

f.96

74.92160

Arsenic

50

121.760

.4

834.0

78.96

2J)5

..

51

127.60

.6

469.3

2 10

79.904

83.798

11-Se.9

13.50..8

2 .911

Indium

lin

204.3833
589 . 4

1.62

Krypton
1"'1 .... ... ....

126.9044

13 1.293

1006.4

.e

208.9804

0>
.1,

2.39

lead

t Xe l .,,. . scr &lf'6p

Bismut h

<299J

Fl

114

<29 2J

Lv

65

..
..

1.30

Berkelium
61"7..

97

..
..

162.500
.
1.22

573 0

164.9303

Holmium

1.23

QYsiu Ho
..

..

(251)

.... .

Cf

1.30

98

Californium
( Rnf61"" 7
l'
t

67

..

tXeJ 41'16ft

tX&J 4fl"U

..
..

(252)
619.0

..

aeo.o

2.$0

1110.4

Xe
..,

2.20

85

(220)
1037.
0

Rn

..

Rao
d n

Astatine

1.30

Es

99

Einsteinium
j Rnj Sl "8"

..

167.259
.58:9.3

1.24

Er

68

116

168.9342
596.7

1.2.S

69

Tm
Thulium

Yb

f XoJ ..,.6#1

&j X ) - 6tt

jXe J 4f"'U

(257)
m.o 1.90

100

Fm
Fermium
( Sf'!l 7fl

..

..

(258)
635.0

..

..

Md

Mendelevium
t .Sf"t7-

..

..

Ytterbium

101

1.90

70

173.054
600
.A

Er bium

..

..

..

54

::

86

tXoJ41"'&9'6f/

Livermorium

66

.S81.0

53

Xenon

(210)

2.00

Polonium

Rerovium

Tb
(247)

716.6

2.elfl

Iodine

,.., ....... ...

36
..

IA<l .... ... ....

52

Tellurium

,..,....... .,,.

207.2

.3

Thallium

158.9253
.... .

60 1.0

Antimony

6ti' Spt

:l

!.00

Bromine

Sn :i Sb :l Te I
80
81
82 1S 202 83 i
84
i
Po :i At
Tl .. Pb
4

I X &J 4'"

..

32

\All

..

..
..
..

2 01

Germani um

:)d'tt .,, 4p
'

l"'l""SV

35
34
. 33
Ge As se Br Kr

72.64

762.0

Ga llium

Terbium

96

Ar

Argon

31

1.81

Ga

Am Cm Bk
S
8
1 .0

1"20.8

69.723

18

39.948

Copernicium

Cerium

..

13

en

Darmstadium

0 4A.5

1.
61

11

Ce

..

..

1.13

Nd

60

Mt

109

Lant hanum

..
..

Pr

59

108

C27 l

Bohrium

140.9076
62
7 .0

10

10

Ne

! Nol""
'
"
'

1-'--'--+'-"
+o.-'-....,
-+'-'--r-'-'-
--r-'
-'-+-'--'
+o.-'-
....,1-'--'-(26
2)
4 (262)
(2
85)
2
(264)
7 (226)
5 (266) -+-'-'
7
3 1-'--'-(261)
7 -1-'(268)
(271)
(212)
(223)
380
0
.

Neon

Aluminium

1 x. 1 c Ser 68'"

Sd'' w

Boron

{QI
] 4cf!

4d'" 5tt

1007:1

20. 1797
2080.7

Al

Zinc

,IN! -

46

106.42

65.38

Zn

Copper

Helium
, ,.

17

10.811

.6 n.6

masses in parentheses

63.546

16

800 .

26.98153

radioactive elements have

Cu

Nicke l
$A 1J ao': 4$1

45

28

15

1flW2p

unknown elements

11

14

halogens

10

27

13

metalloids

72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
.
Hf .. ,.iha.. w.... ,Re as i; = Pt... Au..
178.49

Hafnium

6;t

850.9

Vanadium

9 1.224

[ K1J

50.9415

...

Tit
an ium
(A
}i'

22

Zir conium

174.9668

cu

39:::

D
D
D
D
D
D

atomic number

+6

Iron
[Ar] 3ct 4s2

electron configuration

1.83

26

Fe

name

:i

Strontium

(KIJW

762.5

1st ionization energy

12

Ca lc ium

Rb . Sr

40'3.0

or most stable mass number

40.078
689,6

55.845

atomic mass

chemical symbol

24 .3050

( Ne) :)I
J

P
o
t
s
a sium

Be

Magn

39.0983

;:. 218.67

Sod ium

41&.8

Beryllium
. .....

Litllium

The Periodic Table of the Elements He

...

4.002602

.,,
, ...

(259)
8 42.0

102

t.90

No

Nobelium
( Anf Sf!'- 7fl

..