CHAPTER 4 ves 8 Sie SE Taking the divergence of “ sides VU: (Wety) = TF, HV BE Bg Yt 30-8 Using the vector identity of V-(TxA=0) ond (4-3) we conwrite that 02g) AER | [a2] Vxe=-M- # Taking 6 surface inbegral of both sides, we con write that Sioxe)es =- {fm sag a{[e- “ds $ Applying Stokes? theorem of H-7) to the left side of the equation above ay $&-al = - Sm: vag -2 xe: ds Cc the some w prcedet, we con usvite that OBeat = Saas Su. vas + Boas & For de Kemeining ee syestion of Table 4-4 we proceed as follows: Vv & = 4 ie Taking & volume integral of both sides, we cam write that Sls v8 a9 fffgucts =Q, - 1Appling the divergence Lheotemn of H-8) on the left side of the equation above leads Ga-ds2Q Ss Using the same procedure, we con write that Ge.a=@, s and Bieras =- 2 (((Auedvz - 2G g se“ aifls VE Be (43) @) D=a(3) Qe= “D- ds (i a Gwoltd, ytd) fe Jafseal- sy s-34424 bb) D=4 sg) 4 Qe HP. as] Sey aot (itd) | Sfe Jer adeno DeE, a. HD Ss Qs # Deas =e, f aye) Chad + eflée “eds s =-,)( -t- bh ds +€, At es = akb, nat) 2 E(k Ss 0 TE =O for a source-free and Vhomagencous wediuw, Thus VE =[bu ta 24Fs4e Be AG d Boaorto) 20 A (x+y) +B ilcry) SAG)+BC1)=0 > ARB &@=8 ac xn (tsoont) ano Yn af faeries f Je.eapts Se 4, zan{8 a pap = anni" enna) fags aS dp Using the inkegral du - [arbu-atn(osbul] aw O+ bu we can urite the flux as Yaz atae “ea (ascent) a 4. [evasp- fn(ss269)] } zamaig "os asoont){ de[asa.- tn(teasel]} = annas as(asoom){ 4efa.s-tn(ae]t = 1.2539%10 congsomt) § eat --32 C’an f m9 (ee) pus Be ‘fe 4s = i fex80) 8s pat 6 oo f f amp Gg =-an 2(8, B, pdp amass *(ascori) sin bo ip ° pees = LS00T x10, “eecent [ssasp-dntesasl” } E.= waagane™ betters sin(asoont) Te check: Use Moxwell’s “ Vee 2-38 4 te 2(sEe)=-3 a. 2! = a * en(aseont)] 7a ss9exid" Bagel cane asc vindnond) Se e712 107 18 ATH sinfascart)s - sin(aSeond) aed daa1.7 @ = &, B, coslay) sin (ut -me) +4, By cor(ay) coslut-me) Bx csleg Sy Ryton ve = sas 8 8, Ws Ven het ki 5,284 12, 26:,2,[28 283} sta Bs By aes in -72)-| -aynB, cos (ay) cos (wt-m2) #2, P2Byeinterdealol-ne) 428 sala) cin(atnal] } 2-82.62 B tas(2»)sin (wk Te) -242.6x10°B, tos (ay) cos(wt-ne) id 4 ‘" (28624) #8, Lesa, snl calut-nd)s4-e5 pact B, sing) sin(ot-nal] Das daga sdyytedenye , an =BIyds ah dle s Lf Jet (aay) Few (eet) che, FH J feat +Feyaxaa) + P fie. (2y4xaa) a ), th ae -! foul (aed) « ‘fol |= 2,areay) nth df antl th Rath Jase soso =0 = a6? AL cos(wt- pr) = Refi eltPl] ere[De! “) ar at of sift where “D= =6,-20,€ » Prope Qe Beis f foe ayePrivbdedy = 450 stort oss 53 4 -j8¥ enim an(- ws) sao'e!* \@}= 40? Coulombs& =Re [Ecole] = Rela ,E,sind ei] = Ay Basind erlube for) -i8et where E(q@)sdg &, sind s Using Moxusell’s equation 4 eEpvee oA eco Belen) Tes] a ~ibe ae “ARE. en 2 ATE ean es SU: wale T= Af, sine axle) vole) Vo cos (wit), “eset, Ws 28.028 3 € (\s 32 32 cos(ust] = Soo us(wt), os. 2~ Soousin(ut) a. fed Mie ‘ ; merle Sere ees 20.18 Va? + af sonot sli. = 2S8e0.071 b. . 100 vie Rule, \eel (37x10 *)s00 20.188 as e. & 5 +4,10] salu pe Re[(4,s4d 40) é we) 2RelE é] 28] = 286 (o0). 7.1 wey 80 where & =(6,5+8,20) 7 € a. He-dgeVxE = 2G st Ma)sa, (=) = 4.244 x10 *Ca ayso+dy e™ °° Pe wa = Re[He™ ] = 4,244 x10 *(-4,4044,8) cos (wut - ax) ( Continued )[442 conta] The ong eri components of electric and tie, Field: be continuous. fata Boundovies Nai i fields . e seve ent of the ele ee ic and rs netic fields isconbinuolS atross Eq(yelt) = to uc(ut-m); O5 (yet = § 2% houndarits. (5) cos (wt- px) = 12.8 cos (uk- px) Eyek)s @y 1a. acdyshaa(ut-pn) y Aye¥) = 4.2440 (8) cas ut- pr; ity (ysl) = a.awvaic 5*(-40)coulwe.- ns’) Bly: 2) = 4.208" *(~ay 104248) tor(We-ax) Tn 6 similov monner E(ye-H = (ay42.048,10) tos (wk - ax) Wlye-H) = 4.244md*Ca,4048, 8) calub-px) 143 & Bed, soe Ms eatanne’s) ‘Vyzoasud*) = st, 10 € Jef asus" Neos annie) = 10" Basar) 40 neni! . [faa aa) {fiw os ear +)-8 pBpdndy S ° asug* Te a(sms*)(t0 atadale ely 21604 ansio%e) ° M44 Je, € 28, cin (Ea)eslut-pye)= Re [2 E,am (gael Me) eee] where Bee asin (En) ob He- Sneath eh 2-8 Se, sin(enyeiPA, age ep Clee)" ike He Rel [ue] <- “dp ont “fo) +2, E(B) afte) b. Using V¥H= weg G(R aby Wa) x jose Eysin (a) EHP yi SpLPo(RTT an tgdel cpa, ain(ge™ west Se [Gy] & At Vee EP 6an at 4.46 & eh plage taal ~ft) = Refi 282 sat eitete-eat e[ee™] where EG, see ett P : =jbt a Hee EME = (a2 ar) ay be Se ei? We Re[Hel] = valuel) 02,2 jl) esCao 08) b. WKH = {ue 8, We 68 jut ee ib as8( us) \ei** 34 jut, (isa) i* mites > Peake a e. Gye 2 2e 2h a: [ay teeeentok. w]--4 4 10%, 40% su (cha) ot, ABE e-p2) y = as #) os (amxio%) = trey a) eam) = rel emo] adhere Hedy you) » we ATTx0® a. Es aox8 3 -4 ae =-44 SF" E4 = Ree]. 2 = bp 4) $ sin(3-e)sin(an x0) b. Ya shu(HeT): At peo: staal: dy Reale) ealamad) At gob: “Les GolG i a geatz eon o.%y 2, 2s = ‘eat) 2 Ftingeanlarnh oho sn ga) tos(arxoe) at 42a {{ (Bu as J on dp pdde = Tan)]- Les (gafonermet) 3 Tys sm ws(anxio%)fxa7] Wx =-m,- 2@ Defining = = Re[E é] Mie Re[Me*] @= [Bei] Thus Vx(Re[E ey) =-Re[Met*)- 3(RfBe}) Tnterchanging differentiation with the Real part leads to Re[We(Eel*)] = ReL Mie] +ReE2(pei*]] Re[(oxe)e] = Re[-Miel] +Re [-juBei”] Lemma: or Tg A and B ave complex quantities and Re [A e*] =Re [B e} for afk t then A=B Using this Lemma, we can weite thet Vee =-Mi-jwB The same procedure can be uted for all the other differentia’ form equation For the integral form. Pests sSfminas-F [f Bde Using the above definitions, we can write the inbegred form as cP Ree et] «ae =f) Re(Meet]-ds ~2:{/Re[Bei eds . . Ss 4 Ref [GE-adjot™ tag a Mid “) aff ds of [Seale ane fms fbi Using the above lemma leads te of Brat esffMirds ~jaf{ Boas “Thesame procedure can be used for aill the other integral form equations 8B28] € = Re[E et] = Re (Epi, (cautsjsinust]] : Re [[E geosut-Exsinut) +] (E_simut+Exearut\] E& =CEgeoswt-Eysinust) Sinnilor Ede (Eei*] feds ete] =$[(E iE s (cout +) sinast) (yf siwut}] = S [aE amut- E, smut) | = (Eq corwt- Eysinuet) a iboP f » Eder p Regios eepaire ated fe Cine thPy at 1 4 ee] H=GeH, je, * wes F PoP ecifee Asbo = PoP = _ bo e a =a,4, [8 aa cara ld ae E=-fph wiht eh iE = 420 Ext eters’ Hen @ “ eet hoa) ae a6 bea be fare Litre} Expanding using, des above electric field components leads te in ay H= Seite Sen8 Bai Sse (a+ 42 e" or H, Hy =0 agai asin a+dje® 9224) — =a,6, was 4 4 Ane =a, E te) be bee tie Helo eE ze} Using the above electric field couponent leads te H=GQy+aH, whee HY =) Sect (a+ me" =jey Hy=- Sli ie ale 8 E =4,(4+j)sin(x)sin(Zy) Using Moxuell’s mee of UKE s-jwhoH leads => Aa, (Be Bat 2y 2S] =. rede sdnt ehidct Now using Moxwell’s equation of VxtlsJetjue & = sobre & leadste oes -Be Gal ay sn gs 2 rn Yin nf) E quoting both Sides, we can urite that na aclebetl> 229. 1.23] Blog it? a uil et gyets 2 4 2et Bede 5 ute. - Sree ~4y 4 2G 28, tHE ra a ogt CoH ay ae VB et Tee We (Weta) = ath e-Ben dy (Hoe "s ay(Hs WY) 88 (eRe*) * = Oy 5.3m Alm[ra] ghie, exibel xtind + ese) EY: 24E, he =P.(xsindy—2 cord;) i ~\Bxsind, Alon the imber face (a=0) (eet 20-4, 4n)€ whichis sotistied provided (44h )=0 => [a-4 4.28 Using Moxwell’s equation of VxE S-swhelt , the magnetic Field womponents covresponding te the electric fields of Problem 4.24 con be uritten as indy 4, His Be (-aeatptdq sind) eri Orantvnnt) 7 Re. Hee (B,c0s0c-+ Basing) & Jus Be (Wer) =-tar( HoH) doe [Coton 44H] a) zed site orind- Beard) b, i €. er iPox sind, J ed xd, (He+h") #4 Spence YG cond, - 2, sindNE, er itelxsindiv ect) % etn ny Bolsind- & t0s8;) ee cord +2q sind The = ind Along the nterfece (ec) (E+E )H=0 = Rent ECHR E it, whichis satisfied provided (44M, )=0 > Me-4 Along the interface Lhe normed components of the electric flux density must be tonkinueds; that is %-(D-Dy) = A-D, Hie de, €,sind, (44h )e 2-4, 6, E, sind; Gite ee rite uichis sotisfied provided G@+h)s0 > Ma-4 = y8.x Sin€, =O 11a. Given the electric fields of Problem 4.26, the conespondin mognetic field quponents can be found using Moelle oquebonf aaj 2-4 z é 2 3 VxEsjube > H pRe*e = br lot yes8) 008 For the incident Field Eb sent: E eriPelesingi st cot) * ue ey =0 Els sind, eriPaCesmbir conte) tse Using these, However i . 4 2: 2, pyc; 5 coh ieee i): 8 Jo (2 sin; + 2008 04) 2Ee-+j6, sit, Boe Thus we can voritethe incident meguebic LVeld as “8 4 + a kee Ee dyCja) (eat ¥rsite) eritCoriie nests) = jhe = ja (amd; +2 candy) , =j Bo (x sind; +8 cos) fee! = alts Ee? Using the same procedure we ean uiite the voFlected. wageatic field as H'>-Sy FRET cimOM RNs eg gittenat-nent Be te(H-Has ae, dy Hint) =8,20)6 ein To determine the wefficients P, and Te we cpply the bounday Conditions oflong the interface at a20.-Te do this use first find the corresponding magnetic Field components. This is actomplithod using Maxwell's equation of | VXE aaiubell. > Het japVXE. Doing C continued’ FY[4.20 conta J this for each component leads t pt : a\E Ewe ; HY ae ER efit HeayEe sei Atplying the boundary conditions on the tantinuity of the tangential electric and ‘magnetic fields along the interface ot 220 leads ts ae eT. From continu ty ofthe electric fields A-TL Ve Ti=V8t Te from continuity of the magnetic fields Solving thesetine equations, we find thet = 2222 A 202 Te atte, afer ata OS The Tets$-4 22508 The bo undary conditions vequive tontinuity of the tangential components of the electric and mognetic fields. toy Electric Fields: (gene =e) 1 + he Th Magnetic Fields; (H'+ Hyer, cos; (-4 +0, Wess -Ya- site VE Th Solving these “tue equations \eads te ae cobi- VE, Ya- Bane wsdie(E (a- Sesite, TT Aust! ens fE [4- Se wiki[a3] The boundary Conditions require continuity of the normal Components of the electric Flux density, ond wi mectic flu density. Electric Flux Density ! (Deen a(n" Stwce there ave no normed components, this boundary condition is automatically sokisfied, Mognetic Flux Density: (Bis Bryer. (Bt) sind; bE, (1+ nh) = ie sind; bNE T, a+, =Th This is identical t one of the equedions for the selution of Problem 4.30. However we do not hase ancther equation from the mnormak components of the electric field. Therefore we con mot: solve for Tf, and Th, using only the normal couponents of Preblem 130, 232] The boundary conditions Vequire arnt of the ‘tangential components of wh electric and ‘wagnetic Fields. Electric Fields: (64 6") = (Et) cost, (44M) = \/ 4-Eesint OTe Moaagnetic Fields: ( wenn “ae Ve, ( a-T) VE Th Scluing there tuo equations leads te re etl A-Bae . 2 Eee costs (Ea - fest, 2Ve wos ht Tws ET costiny /4- Sesite; 4[1.33] The boundary conditions vequire continuity of the normal components “3 ¥ Ps of the electric Flux density ond magnetic flux density Eleckvic Flux Density: (Dip )" =(')" sind, €,(-4 +1.) =-VEF © sind Te This equation in Identical te th WE (4- Te) VE Te Dinsgehon gael eal Magnetic Flux Density: (Bis aa Since there ave no normal components, this boundary condition is automatically sekisfied. However we only une one equation and ‘tue unknowns; therefore uve con net sdve for Ty and Te using only the normed components of Problem 4.32. [234] Fron Problem 4.40 ond at forge distances =8,8, sind SUE), grrefeei}s cae nels, =-QfBe sno eeatebo), Relea 2 (Be sno gh” O SS = bRe(exw)sLee(Z, 6, xaghp )= 4 ee (2E,n ) & w 2a,led & pitt 2 yt a + an b. Py HS. ds, 4 Saytdyv*sinddbad = aR Sint bdbdb ES Bong =e a ; & adEein(gye Wan Same =- Se (85a 8s) = Se Secfeas Be o b Pet fff (Cre aH )ev=0 NV & Pe H(cenu" as s (Continued) 15Beeb en leogt a.) SeLexy™ sa, Sle -Psstfaey 2a (aan (gad) vom the tuo sid shes x20 ond Kea: TA ob 7 J & Sy] Cady) 4] fos Guna 0+0=0 rot he front ond back crvss sections ak t20 and tad: f faasylt (sagandy) = J bs ae j fe (Ba)edy= Ba Bs el if AS). (agaedy) = Be Soll [te Be che) 2 toy foot Is 20 = "fsx there ave no 4 components of the power det there is no contribution from the top and bottom walls, Therefore Pos 0+ as kel’ & sb e,)'=0 4. al (eEfav eo e Geffen sae fy. ) i ealonayt eel (a) veil =be,! lf ay sess Fiellayt = abe teak (ate ole jie = Ga elffs Tye Sabha . f. e(E [aus Sef, raf far (Gx) axdyde = & Sele ob. sfecbe “| eee == Seabfeil” iste es Pe + Py +j2u(Wye We) 0 +0 0 jem (¥ FabIete Sable!) so¢o+0 <0 a 167 ¥(EEWES aus de, Z Ajo (4ytal Leet) 4A(exn*)=4 ‘ee soe sin (Ex) Ba teJ svt x) amt -(genut) = El ayon)ea(es si teeeny ape b “Fel [a o@a(ater(ex]] elle sit Bs) AY (oP gas] ere wo) {EY ( 1 es(B)_ ates) " iF al sir als PRED spate, ee SejefeEde, s(x Thee Fore. Ee cx conservation of energy aquation in differentiok form 4S (aha eos(a x) =O +0 +) jefe spats? Hotes a ed easv'( x) ] sES einen x) =4ELCefegey @eD gs ty E, sin(zx)sin(Ze) , yeas Ta Gy (ey ede xe = até a, 2 Fev 48,3 sy. = Fp CBee ee) - “aS (S)(E>)sinfza) Re-$(fftmre-atjvce NV (continued) 7S stent. ate, (RAN-AHE) = 4(a, B Hrd EAE) = SL Ebates (en ryt Contributions te Pz from the different walls: Left and vi \s: ‘ b s Sfesant Sydyda)=0 5 J f2,8.)-Gadyae) 0 Back and Sront walls : ‘ b pO a A S JES). auay)=0, J G S): Gandy) = ° Top and bottom walls: Since there are no 4 components o| f the power densi there ave, no contributions £1 mr the top and ‘bottom walls Therefore Py= 04040404020 roalfentins e. ~He{fltlee =lE.) ede] “gst aya BY fartgsynatespndytl] m= [Eel ES oy Ipyas sy y'sbs] = ale stabs abe £0 See: -le Jake, Ww = &{ffleless Ed "sf feteatzami else shee ie, Ultimately Py = Pe + Py + jaun(Wi,-We) ° 029 +0 ieee fe lobe e,- led*abes.) 18CHAPTER 2 Ped 2ncamio Chat, € 2842 Vim a. Gye IPl= 2.762 *107* C/nt Bnet ane x10 Cfmt at yeZem face : * * Que arcane C/o 0 gn fae b. Q,-§P- ds Sle a Py-Byeede ffi +(-2yanae) + fn [pues =0 Ss of ee Ye? em face, eOem face c. Es -{{fve w-[lfawtes a -V-Ps oF Bor? V Ps 3 °° 4. = ete a Aste DatE +P alsrAlecbe : = 2-762 xion* 32s $597 Aes oo ane wig * Gps 444.5597 = 2.55972 A56 [22] Patani? Cént, €= apse Vin; a. Sal. ae lPl 2a 407° Cit axis” ospsb unl welt aust Sais? Ct Vb =2 elsewhere & @ lose. = deAo ao Baw "© (amp) =-andus'= -4. 956m"? Q, - qo e= 3 Zyo'(angl) s and uid s +4.ase nie” Qeatat = Vleet Wye o (continued) 19c Op HPris {fre 1 fSfouae re (0%) = FB(r3 xi? )s 2 D=eE, se,ErP = 8s +2088, =8,(dexe) Ey 2 ao 10 Nee Pas BO. 2x” 22900 io 1s AS3 Eo QP t 44 A,= 142.9998 53999854 23 p 24, ae xt * Chit, E28 245.Vin5 caret o Seb lrea= ~|P]s- setae aera S - Rstse Sis a 2 Qusy~ ae ers Ch AD Gel, ye +l Pls eee = age eL.99t9 C/m* b. Qe leen® Guna = stad” ane)e-a107 (an sic") = ~ 4.005107? ie Qehree= Gon Ane SLSTS8 (amv!) = 31.61 (amis) = 4.008 aie" Qatar? Vpleaa*% |,.42 9 « Q, “AEs [fio ae elf faate Quer VP = 4 Z(AR)= Ser BLT is*) =O = a. Xs Pe BARS, srermic™ 27.9989 BEL 2a 0.45 Eo Ey d+Xe= 447.9989 = 6.996949 20E, (a2s«io™) +E,(4x16*) =100 Volts Also e,E,= €,64 2 Eye SE. Thus E,(o2sxio?)+, (45°) = Ey(o.2s+0.2)a10% 0,45x10°E,2100 Ee Asx! 2.22mi V/m Ey BE ARO . zag 0.444408 V/n b. Dy s€cE, = 6.85410" (2.22m10% = 19,6785 x16 = 1.967S5%10° Chat Dy tgE ys S(s.esand™)(o.qaamio®)=1.967ssxis*=D, — C/nt c. nA Chm* in upper plate where voltoge is positive os S-L.ACISSHIS® C/nt in lower plate, uhere voltage is negative 4 Qzq, As daciss«id S*(2uid*) = 3.a3stxion® Cin upper plate. Q= 4s Az- 4.4675Sx10(ax1c*) 239361210" Cin lower plate © oe GD, Voz Eolo.26nic)= 2.22208 (0.25 me) = $5.5556 Volts ox 8 10 = B.A8SLxIO . 7,0032 «10 Ce 56.5556 of 1 Nye Bg (4uid*)= 44.4444 Volts = 3.9351 107°. iad CQ saga" 8.854 x10 Q_. B.9354x107° gqasanin =: CoCa . 7.0718(2.9628) Cee Oe 0 Corts ccc f Wap SC.NE 23 (108sz«is"*)(ss. sssijet.0951x10° Joules Wer=3C,Vi= 3(2.054 m0) (444 Aaadfoe7a4sxi6° Joules Wey =Weo*Wen* 1.96155 x10°° Joules we (sagt < Also Weer SC,V"= $(.98s1 ei" )(toc) = 1.46188 «16 Soules 21[BS] Before the insertion of the lab the electric flux density between the plotes wos equal to a . <7 < D=€,E,= 0.8410 za )= ROBse x0 Chen’ Thus the surface charge. density wor equal ty jp. |2D=t.08a2%13" Clm ap.After the removed of the battery and the insertion of the dielectric sheet, the charge density on the plates vemains the sameas before the inserticr ofthe dielectric sheet. Thus Ge FF T08H x15 Chm® onthe upper plate where thevoltage is positive. Q=4s Az 7.083210 (2x16) = 14.1664 007 C Gs F-70882 x15 C/mn* on the lower plate where the vallage is negative. Qs q, Ax-Toeaaxis'{2uid?) =- 44.4664 xi"? C c. Using the boundory tonditions on the normal couponents of the electric flux density ° A-(Ba-Di=qs or Dan Bane Dane Thus the electric ux denrihy im the dielectere slab and free spaceis equal Dy= Dye T.0e32x107 C/m* a 8.864 x07 * Eys Da «Toes. aged V/m EY See ©. pe E,(o2sxto®) = 20 Volts Nab, (44103) = 46 Volts Ng = VotVa = 20416286 Volts fF Coe G2 ag.iccans* 0.10832 «10"*=7.0832 x16" 4. Ey Pez T0eazK goin? V/n “4 Cae & a. tee wo, 0.9854 x16 = 8.864 x10" Is Q_. 14.1664xI0". 9, gq3sauio *=3.935anie'S Cola ronn(essaysit! Nv 86 Cotta oes 0.864 zo.iaieeuc® Joules Were LENE sd (@.064 m6") (1e)% 0-11338KI0° Joules Wet = ECVE= 4 (39asauis"*)(ac)eoasaaaxic®= We+Wey Toules 22Ls] Before the insertion no the slale 4. kK 4. Ee: 2.200 Vv "ax" ane 7 -4 Dee.E = 8.es4xio7 oP (clara! 24.7708 10” Chen? % 38D s£4.7108 x10" 8 hat Qa Aeth Tre8x1d (gq uie ett 13.3842 «i0 2 2 1138342 x10" @ E= 200 Vim D=attoesio”® Chat Ce &, A-se.esand™ sang e 141.664 x10" Laced xi Wesbev7= E(arceanic” (ait 245.3326u15'% Joules After the insertion of the slale the electric tield intensity vemnained the, same; that is E,=€4=200 Volts/m : De=tE,= £0.864x16"*(200) = 1.1108 x10" gg 108%15 Daz SEs S25), £2.5é(1 Tea 153) = 4.683210 y924. 58820 QE*Gso4 Ht LTT08HI0 S(aanio#) 22 5.66656x15 C (in free space) Qyr aq Art asasend (sa nio") 2244. S039 xio'* C (indiclectric) E+E, 200 W/m Dezd teenie? Clu* (in freespace) 5332410 Clit — (in dielectric) 66656 ¥ 10° Coz &, ses. Cys Se = WSOOBOUICTE 4.913299x15™ (in dielectric) 8 Ces ac Geese '4. $0634) x16 "5 204 sraatws™ 2.521619 x10" ECC West yey e to rosnamie™ Col 22. wecege = (in free space) Wes he.y*s 2 A (aeisaaguic™)(ey's Se.czszaxio™ (in dielectric) BO.TOBBZHIO™ (in free space) Waar SCQV%: B(a-saieis mic s")(e)' @0,eodexic'™ Toules Wet WeotWes 232.7] Parts (0)-(e) ave the some as in the solution of Problem 2.6. f. After the removal of the voltage source and the insertion of the slab, the obad charge on the ploses stays the same as hefore the removal ofthe Source. Therefore from part a of Problem 26 Qy+Qy= Q,= Atsssiznio" Also along the interface belween the free space andthe dielectric clak the Lomertial components of the electric field must be continuous, Therefore aus hs 7 D. . D. . e/Ae_ Qs ling 6: EstEa® gts che Bee Be Ge, Anantha, Since the two areas avethe Same A= A4. Thus Ors $= re Q, where eye & Using Hese tuo equedions Qot+ Qy = Qe Qs = &8vQ, we can vite that = & 433312 %107" | alt ii Q.= Tees daa = 0. 21888 «16 *iaengs CW Q 42 Qy= 256( S-1885xis" }2 B.14g6¢ x1" C (in dielecteie) + 9. = Ge. 31835Kie""_ 522 = o.4adenis? 3 ques Bex RigsENE™ o.csdenid*=D, oe, aaspeg tse Vin Cin free space) = Os, Biaacexio™ so. = 2546pu09 _ et at Sama 2 6eE@S Peo Siena ti Vin in ie he Dyso.aadenio” C At Cin Free space); Dy = a.sacenid ohn (in dielectric) i. C= Bo. S835 «| poQg26 x15 ‘ovods= €, Ac Ce Ve tate lame) xo a le = Qa, 81490618 4 g1329 x 10° Rovnds = &. Aa Ny “Taaene ie f * Ces Co+Cy=rs2ziciexio”™ forads 2 Wer $0.N,= L(or08826016" fiz a6(qudil]= 7.18 39600" Joules Wark Cte 2 (Leisaend )Ei.acanis]*: 18.31384 Joules * We =WotWy= 25, 4678S x16! Joules ok. 24Be] Using Cp Coulomb's Low Loan a Sp 4s { fen p)Bppagae = ‘ e.Epgabde zanetpEp=@ ° o ‘ "Q Eptaee ph pends eer Stoee the vologe is 410 ie then . . Ve fe sab fey Bodps suid tafie 23x10 @Ln(»)| * 0 Vz 10= 3x10'@ Sn(-b) = axi0'@ fn (z)=3 x10'@(o.64315) a= ioyenna" 0898 x10* C Ege ante Qe anc! snpeen”, vuugess b. Q= 4B.0eex10"* C 2--@_..Q 48.0898 x10"! 53 Cle ‘. =-—S =. * 6. B18XIC wi Ysa 7 war “anGuuc?) (en pb = = A8.0698x16” 5 reanid® C/nt -& an (4x64) (6x107) 4. ps ee = 6.65410" * (wages )s Spans C/m* e Cs a: 8.9098 1c, 4.e089ex1o"™ foveds & vies get fasoonns Y(100) 22.4045 x16"? Toules After the vemeual of the voltage source, the totel charge stays. the same. Using this we can answer the questions. a. Same asin part bof Problem 2.8. Q=4e.oetexic'*C b. Some asin porte ef, Problem 2.8. Qa? - 6-378 x10°7 C/m* Qsb= 3.1eanicn® C/m* —Ccontiinued) 25[28 orkT] Came as in part d of Problem 28(in fee space anddieleti) . : = 2.277386 x19°'° & Dpo = Dow = 7 d ey . = Deo. Larsen 2 14-4269 Epo ee Seeie p—* P Dea. 4. anigexis” = Si 6355" Epas a “ase(eseench P P fe i 7 . a d ves Eyal af Eyed = sass) oP 4 na SP = sassta(eneaanh(s) & = 5.0385 4n(2)4 14.42684n(2) s.0355 (0.406466) + 14.4268 (28768) Vz 2.285 44.1804 = 6.4354 Volts fee =i. cenbnis S = TaTa6Ae m0" favads Vv Weeder’ £(7.472690) (6.4354) mic? 4.54728 x16" Joules [220] [2:0] Since the voltage source is tonnected ot oll times the 4atet voltage. is mointoined ot 40 Volts. Also the normel touponents of the electre flux density i is continuous the inter face. a. vefEy al + Ji sd 240 wo) Epi dpap s ity vipdy V fe Eoadp sent J Prt dp + Pe “afi Pt However Dys=Dpe = rt Us, Ve gerne EB, tele) = S| ull an(uidl] = 40 = 40(amte.d) ior? . -9 Q Igp sts (4/8) “Ses saan” EHS ¢ de LAIR KIo% =: 2,241,827 (in free space Epo = ane ¥ ame,(éxio®)p P pace] Coontinded ) 26ey [20 conta. ] Bae ar r PAS a2 Se (in dielectric) b, Dpo= BoE peat eaaxin Chm? Dyas &s Ep = aa ese or? Chm 4 c. a 19.844%10 9.94) o© Che so. Des | east 0.99246 x10 C/m' aun? Pre = ses o.ageasxion® C/mt peaxic® 2 4 Qae gu (anal): 0.99246x16(ansaniceno) 274.8295 x10'° C Qy= qeplanbe) = o.4neas uid “Gamma n16 Hens) 2 14.295 uic" C e C= q: rasmus”, 7.40298 x10" = 0.148295 x10 Focads f. We Lev's 4 (o2492a5x16")(100) = 3744s mo? Toules The voltage source is connected across at all times: 00, 2asoo Vin= E a. Es ance? * b. Do =EoE, = 22.135 x10 Clmn® (in free space) Dg = £4 Ege 2-56D, = 56.6656 x10 C/mt (in dielectric) Qo222rasnid(axie*)= 0.4427 xe? C Cin Freespace) gs 6.605615 (anid) = dd assanio CS Lin dielectrie) Fe West hCiVeed (eWeek ONe=Ho.aaarxi6")(t00]= aa.tssxid 3 Gespae) Wea dQ ed (Sisk QN= $i sss md (10s) «6. cessmF Caidaet) 2. Qy=QorQy = 4.57601 4 2 1 ASTOOLMIT 4.57604 x10" 5.760105 =Cy+C s £ Cs > Ge Asye0dH0 oa S1604 x1 Cor Cg fovea 3: Weg LON*S 4( asneossd" oo)" 218 .B00S HIST = WatWee 27aan « Kp. s ds | (Gm. + 252pu) pedbdesand (D,,+Dpx) p= OW D,. + Dea (4) Also ee Eg > 7p. Bet > Dre Boe ey, © oe Thus Q Dp Are.)= Qe Sach > Dpo= may} , Pra Se Eps Pe. im Free space e. aaa t ‘ = De, Oe Set electri . Ey é arest, — pa in dielectric b. 4 fief = ae vo = A0(aneoe (4¥2.56)x1 Q& F aatoneetiive ee) tha Ata x10"? C aN o = €,&, Qe Le _bti2s10 se BoB Boge ant (4+6e) 7 wast P* ae Ghat Doolren ak arses, = 0.6378 Kio" Pht tel: O.G818H15° Chat Dylpeb= “isexig'S BSEX16'S 0.3184 110° Cf in Goole F0-3104K10° Cit oe Dyas * & Eps Be, Sect pres Doe 3: sea © Chm* Dp | 2268S ig? 24 Grange “Che aad 2 1.682771 5° Clg gee anie® sto -8 Dyal an Bates xis 20. 81688 xI0 Chat gulag oBlcron6 Chn® -3 = 2 2" a12 Ce Qea ee -"s a 2.4044 5x16 favads (infree space) v oe Cas a Asszrid (naanidsenid) 6 core! ? Feveads (in didlectne) CeaCorCys & ssaeuTac Foveds WereC.V™ =4(2 4O44Sxic"*)(109)= 1.20225 107" “Joules (in free space) Wetzg GN*s (6.188 3965") 100) 3.077649 «is Soules Cin diel = Wik & Wes +Mleg = 4, AMARAR aI Seues coy 282.13) Q 4 fSD-ss | JG tp) ap patan samt eanete pea 26:85 Ep, = 2 pgs Qt but must be equellte sotity th Poo Heke? negly boundary nbn ang ned fce e = a Eten er? TETP 7 O42 EO= oO, where ‘Eh Also Q,+Q,=Q, & bor Gorllt tr > Q,* Bsack wee Before the insegtion of the diaeeti set Vase: b= fae) dpay= Oe 7 os Se tpl Setalbh) ato Que Meat Ce) wez0ntel vatacwne®e Int an 2 Qoet Ce se + Ag.ctisnss £19-Soegenie'™C (in Aree space) Ve, \4a.5 Qase &.Qo= * 34. 58145 md™C Gin polystyrene) Chae Geelgen® - &+ esoaygrich, w3.503215 to® — in Grecapoce Grol pede Sess del Mrolese epaane nie? Chat in free space Gplpea => Gin Mises %.g.rngoxd "Cla in polystyrene Sul, 2b 2t os a sb 244.5 e65dn10* C/m™ impaystyrene, Dpo= BE p= po= Poh py= a7 “Tene g Sess” lm Dp = tsp, “a 2 sug ASHES Clint inpolgtyrane <1 A o16e42xID C/m® — im Cree space Egor DEE D Dye. - aaa 8. eae Ve in free space, E gat Be e ‘a Sousa Vin in polystyrene, Since Ep sk, = = "tye Ee! dep 6.09399 2n()= 8.09394 MQ) = 5.6103 Volts Cs Be 12. 6038x107. 9.40777 HI” nen feanesne oF Ni $.6103 st CG. 34 sayageie™ « G.16282 416 *forada {CES BSTICNNG™ Faveds Wert Eeyo 24 (qaorr 110" \episs 0- srematngs s} Wari Nag Wea Werke Ei rane ccounaPsedtoosinis Sf aLa4eagnte™ Sad 29Al From Problem 214 Eye Reap here @ is the teted charge. Since the Charge stays the came cot all Limes ond it the some at that of Problem 2.44, ov Qe 48,0898x18""=C, Alte te Sohefy the boundary conditions along the inkerface between the tive medics EporE py = AB.ceexic' _ agen Vim a. ME Q(6x10") b Dy= CoE pe = LATBE«IO" Cyr =i0 Dps 28 py = GE ys x5"? C/en® c ” Gsalpen, =D al eos LaTIIGHIT™ 0.686800" Cfent x Gules, = Dpl pat 2773620", 9.31934 10-8 C/an® au Qsilpea ~Drl peat Banooweid, -a.case2 18° C/m® ulp-n? Dados Bates", 0.81754 «107 C/qt 4. Qelesat Guolpea (08) ~0.62868015 “(raamid denis!) 3-a4.oT1¢T 0"? C Q, fab Saolpap (mbes o-nqad mie nedwiddend}s agora? e Q| poe Halye (maQ\:-Lersoans “(nxauidtens*) =-¢ueaes ace Qal..ne (ret) 1.63seamd*(neandheud'): 61.6268 xid'™C Ale? Fes ph Cs ee : angrier, AAOTIET HIS” favads in (ree space lo Cas Gis sueresne™ ¢ igseexis! farads in polyetyvene i Cos Cie Cy 20.40776T+ 6. 16300)x10% asricumad'® WeoF EC. ad (a.gortsTmi6")(i00)= I, 20388 x16" Toules (im Gree space) Wess £ CM's £(6.16388«10"*) (100) = 3.08194 116" Toules (in polystyrene) Wet aQves £Ce\i's d (2s ti647xi5")(000) = 4.265 ¢2n15" Joule = WeotWes[245] MeG, 1.245108 A/m Hedy Sie Alm = Mxa . eee Twas =02M,* (8) =8,.Ma= Oy 4.248 x10 x=sGem: Tms22gMa*&, = dyMg= dys. 2asnict 4 4cm: Jms =4aMa¥ ays ~AMy= x20: Tnoe@eMax@d,)=-4yMae 220: Tyge feMax(Aal=0 zedem: Dns24eMe* 420 b. Jn* = 9xM=0 Im. In° — [hoger = =0 a. : ea, itu - Xn 7 sxo® 244 edt dune 142492350 = SR An, Wag a. Tag? M*h pra: Ts? 84 Mg* (ap FeaMap aE dsenne 92 6 2 -a.Mol Ay aos gt 24,6. 3ss7m10" pF b: Ins 209M,x a m BT = VeMe bet FlpMe)=4.4 lisosreo ® Ts = fiw +ds 5 Sfffo-sner= 0 d. Ms aged = 290.67 2 Xm A ro ae O.3188 msaion= S¥i Ary 244% yy = 4 4594 2608a. J Mx] =(GpMaxep) =-SaMel=-4,40 4 mst M sl es a ie fn b Tins VeM = 8a 5 S(t)’ ae 5 Hen) = B42 Alo 4 & Tye) [Teas t(a,3 scaupapne x0 dpdgsamte) er.gsses A s ee aaa] Tad, StU] ia T=( (yease =f fear Ayandy a aa[(er2. | fered] wife" falfgemTafaesp T 223,{R[-e]Pe23[E G-orcrecl]= 4d A 23] Deter) Alea a. Tel (Taya 2S fa, Apdpay=( fc oO seas Se. ao 80 od cand, (€ W(a~ Dyageentfe = 10%, elt’? eds 8, Let usto * gp asewPag igs =1d “du, peer i 4, pac Te arnis Ye I “etudu sanxis es. ole ad Using the wage fetus Cu. al, aie cam unribe Hoot Je amd note” nth [ee Sha) -€ od] = d.sK0 “TL A b. ose], asm] = an J, “Tash ee") and, xo h-d) 0.46 x06. esx Yok. 2) 913.2442 =iSp-t = lps 274.214 pF Ot4 Add om,ve stex Sim, 2 = 8.e84xio"™ S/n 2B, B.8SHmI™ 4 53722107" Te + “'S716107 tesa Ste, In the microwove vegion fe 4-40 Gia) the period is fed GHe: Tes dees SM oo Ts Lsamaxio® fs 2 GNa: Teka es oy Tes hsaT2 nde ° For x-vays (= (4-10)n*em] the period is oe dato %em: fz Zs ange. anid t® io = Ls 0.388KI0 ‘8 3.3300 Ts# 3x0 58 v, a7 stoxio em: f= = 2u10” axio 4 Foot Toa =(1 - Tet. t eo.3s3xid Ee 3.33%io72® Fo" which are tougarable t the relaxation time constant. [aa] © BBA HI S/m, by e2anio”*mt/CN-8), B= 8,2 Vin oe ae Tg. BHO. eg, a. be Que > Gre RO ee 2.010 C/m3 b. Yer-heE = naanid(4,8,)2-h (aananio®)2-2,4.4016? m/sec, co. Tea E egaeuid (A224, 7.920107 Alm* 4. qe {f Tyas ef (BT Seas ={fmas £7.92x10(S,) =1.42x10(io"4) 5 . iS . Tete2xt A lectrens, @. Koz Sven =ABxi? -aaraexict® Slectrns, Ne Ge —keoeue™®? me 33CHAPTER 3 BA NE = -Mi- jh | VeH e Ti+ TE +jwek VRUXE 5 -TxMi - janx VxVeH = VxI, eo VHS 4 june VE Using Moxwell’s equations fiom aleve omdthe vector identity of Y¥YXE =V(VE)-TE we con write, V(WE)-T8E=- THM - jab T, 4 +jue 6] == T¥MG - (woh Ti ~y4prE sutpeE Since V-De U(eE)seV€ = Que dVE= fe Now sue com wvite, thet VES Ve Mes jakEs +E gy tp alee hich is on suncoupledl second-order differential equation, Using the equation Fox the wognede fil From above atong we th Moelle equations ond the vector identity, we conwrite V(TH)- TH = UT, + Cejwe one 273; ¥4jss8) Mi -jupH) Smee V+ B=V-(pa)e hUH = fun 79° Be bom Phen, V*H = -WseeMi +E VGoqt jweMijupelt -utpe H ubichalse is an uncoupled second ovdey differential equation. 32 Beefy fe fas Age Bem Using $24 = Age iO they Hig Ag CO pt A, IM ng iPox QED. Ci Aa Be Aa ceontinued 4contd] The same canbe shown by lethng f= f,2 ByerlAe Now let us bey the cosinurcidad soludions. Let f=fq= Cy cer(a.n) Sulostitubing this inte the di fferenkad equation \eads te ~BrCaceslerde-fiCyen(ax) GED. The some can be shown by letting f2fs = Dy sin( Ax) BB] Syovy,ase) LCxea(sodsDysin(a,rl] [eaeaogaeD sin agi] B cr(ort» 8,2) To follow a -poivt Bp for different values of & we must mointarn, constant the omplitude of the. catine tern. This isaccouplished by lething At +8,22 Cy = constowt Taking © derivadive of both sides with respect te time, we con wvite, a)+e, 92s z ot aul tha GE=O W946, Uy OF % h which indicates ther the wwowe is smourng sa the ~ % direction. 34 VE,-YEy= 20 = Ho. ds Hex + dee. afEx ae E,co4y4,2) = £6) 9(y) hile) i substituting about, Iaede'ts gh Shr gh 28 met pat =f Fgh =0 mo 2 sides 4 ie we com uatibe, 484 = ae h the By Ween end ert the - salt & constant leads te + +e. yew fafye AcE; fof 2Cyachen) + Dysinh (Yon) a te y>y aque hae es oN ge =garCatdh(a]D, sah (ty) a adhe aphehys Age pe hch,2C,tath( Yad) +D,ch(Yaa) resided st yeaygaytey® 3535 VTE) -THN¥E = Ey EadpEos Qe ede, Using candeed coordinates WE = 5 lek 5s +o vv. shoo R(¢5 5 18 8 “statguine ye SAR st g[s £2 Fle) + eke amy WWE): alse ote. ae tote =] +See. ipo Beek 4 2Er ae. $e, ei ees ye Fe) +4 [ak] +a [ao Bee] Vege = ee +h 43, -H. 28} Pe alae ee Ha Eo, aBE, 4 26, ik SP RS ae pat E ee SR php 9 a} Substituting att thee inte the ascwe pat omd eqpeui ing identical components fromthe left oul right sides, it leads ts 9 Component + ” . eee ia Er- 2.26 42-f°E, ov VE 4(- Ee ee Et) =~ P Ep > component: ST ee o VEe+ b Ss Re). a 36E = GE plyqeledpEgig.ga) debe Using the, veckonguber te cyl coordvabe, trans formalin wt can ardt By atch dy sng Bye -Gysing +ay cosh ‘Therefore . 20. avo; 2G 3a By sin +2 ycesb aay 5 Res ~dpenp dy amps 2p . = cos Gy sing aot; ee 0 esi Ayr s -2y sho a a ate. 0 | Meso 5 Bre 0 VE = VRE) + TUR Eg) + PR Ee) IGE TE, ATE, VRE): $ a[e% % (ae, ‘st Ze E,)+ 265.) Ss) eGo 3 SS sel Shee] “Seb a =a, SE Re A Ee te =i S(BEy)= Bien =% wel ese, oy erefore VGEs\ a ie Hee eRe Siwiloly V'GyEs) = GES $3 25) 58,4 (cee) +8, Fee See eee TRE TE, 20, [4 2.4 4. Sees FEL} (Continued) 7[BE emPe] suekitaing all Abe bm int the ver ase fam , Reems anith the same direction veckort leads ts TEs 40Gb 4 Ee). Ee 2 2&e te [se ep oe oe oF ’ guedion and collecting ape = «SEES 2 98e] ey Ow Teees Sete 88) Eesaakre ey or vtEga[- Fest | =-ptép B_component : 4 Bey) 2-8 [Se PAS ae) s o Qteg=-pEe [527] For forge ovauments the Bessel io ion of the first urd owed the Henkel Sunetion of the second. kun to Gy-48) ond (IY-17) as p> Lore ra (eQ OVE only Ean) He) ne esltp-3E-2] can be vovitten accord ing which ove veragnized osdecaying tosme aml comple exporental fumetions. Thus they Vepresent, respectively, standing and traveling wayes, For Doar ovguwent the Honkel functions of the Fivst ond second kind can be written according te (y- Jand (W- Jas LY, Blo farce Cpe wt a Oe Gare tater am wily BE Helen" a ect Ccontinued)) BBB rtd] Foe on et time convention the time worrying field sepresented by the Hankel functions con be written as HeagsdeRelimre™ ] =z oltre] HR = Rel eope ee oka tee oz] Foy a constant wourfront aateeg- MITC, > as(a)+pdezo pastsup OSU sAd we =Bp+ m+ 2C, punt)-p2t 20 Pad PUpZO5 Upe+ 2 Therefore. het (a5) represents for an et Lime convention waves traveling in the —9 direction while HP cap) vepresents wower trae ling in the sp direction. This cbuious, by following a sivilay procedure, that the opposite would be true fev on eM Lime convention. Fox Borge orgument the Bessel Cunction of the first kind can be written wasp te (QW-13) os Tylugh EH olen 58] Vy rele] gelene eR orien = (Rip (niente RENE { estesdoshleg) sina) siohing forge, = - ay fos (ete) ota (be) f Tae) anal [eateg jam (eg) S"etanejntasl where Yeos4e and Begs ap-S-a It is apparent from the obove that the Bessel functions of coupler argument Yepresent abtenuesting standing WONes, 39[5.10 For Jorge orquinert the Hankel functions of the first and second kind com be written cetording te (Xv-26) and (19-27) as Hoan) EN GEE elie Fal ee sheng) EE et tfeilt 8-8) pe ett erilte-E) Which vepresents an attenvoding ‘rustling wave wirthe ~Bp divection oecamse of the ea“? ond, eth factors. ( a), . dgrforge -jEjxp-"2-3] +sLivps Maz Hye (ye) = Ghar eikivs Wize pemtsz] Ea et eile 2-2) sthich represents an attenuating ‘traveling usewe in the +p divection becanse of the oe oa ole factors. Sat] B28, Bye 84) +h9E) bcQ,0) #34 E 9tv,9,6) VV )- 720K E fe Using spherical coordinates TB a he Beale Sg By loint Bs 4 Ee VVE)* 8 Flog) +h $ Fre] 2 alee = 42, (Ae (re doar Boln0 6s 2284] w0y 4 oft 2 (PE) pep Feltint 4288 By Sar tale tel eale ag yltetty) 2] Ceontinued ) 40Vee: ches ag( eosin seeped fee -B ved] Sle rey- 264] 2A, ER +Q,ET +8yeP uhere ER = A-a[B,(Egsné)- 262] cvs 4 fits 8] er = 21g 06-95] Wane = By 4 fa, (epand)- Z(erl] +4 4 [ae hler-a (eA) ty [3-er-3,(en)] Using abll-these it com be shown that WOE) -TxGHE =- BE veduces by equating identical components from the left and right sides to x Components {& Be(PEr\> A Be (smdPEe)s See BLE reyott othe 26))-¢e, oF ey - SLE Ey td vesc02Er, MEH] ee, & component : Le BtS)> Ara > kag SA- eet Erant tact or Ve A [Egeset-2 Be vact Oeub 25H]_ fey & component; [east Eeds Aaabatint ie) Awa 4 [Eracb-aast Gr nttent)=-f'6 nv TEs - A [Egeste-neved Era att acd Gt o-FEy S 41B 28,6, 0r, 64) +85 Bg lr,0,0) 424 Eyiy9,4) Using the Yertangular th spherical cordinake transformation, awe can write, ayah sin® cas +dy sindsing + 2 cab Gye Sy, cos cash +aycosd sing = 2 sind Agen dy sing 424 enh Therefore treo ; 38e-0; re 20 a ev ate Bpeasbeond 4 dearBring 2a sind 2 ay ade 2 By sindeanh dy sintainp dy toxb = -2y hae Mee ° Bers - 8, sindsing 44 sued = sind sinh odycaug] = sind dy ate. 4, eaB sing 4 Gy cadens = to [Asin +24 cord] stort dy 4 a Bada Ath Gy sah bum (sitoaut dyaimplearonte) = = Byenub - Easing x Sp é E= to (ao ve r SE3 oF)s Sa E\.a amt oa 29 (ave, 1 aalte 4 (Sy Ea) a a.g,[e ote + RP SS] + Sb PO] <2 2 (P28) él AE, 4 (9 4, . 4 RRL] ote ta (98) «ay 2g free] - eat) a B28 Sgr lnere Ev), 2 gaa), 4 Woy Sea a(S) = 5 Bese eee anata Sa eh] BoE) Fel Eade esdges) = a -(2e- Ge) +29(28ts€,) + Se Ceomtinned) 5 -sinb iy -taiB ag = beanbag Byfbsing 2 teat ag 088 cosh = iy dO Sing +0 sndeor 42Sete Reem (slags = (ease 8) ate Therefore we ae BSS) aie ee & 4,[ Bice wat Er 28g, = oy 4,[as Sees Oe Era fe -€,-Eya sis SS at aoe ae +e, +[=+3¢ sob 26 25+] * 9 (suo 28) )eefe fe Bae) 2B. c,at_)] sta[ dg Fs(nt Bt) rset ey] +2453) (snt 254) ] t t. 4 aa Se ae Seat Seed] ot ae Ey sind) +g (p-E ged) 44(% 46, sid +E, tor0) 33 Shin #8, [eey-7 Bong (2Ets Bysndetgtad)sh] ” safe. Cepek oon] vy [Pe Hess Shean (Becya) nt (Be ad] Therefore. 4 ve_1_ Jo [Rey 2 08s,,, 20. WHsneb agt” Pit alee 2 sind Ey snl “Eval (te 2 Feat -E, sivdend-Egenv] we SSe+ 2 Erride a rend-4] 3 Coont ined) 43[Baz coms] Finolly usingT,T ond I, it cane shown that VIE HWE Ey + GQE rl gy) =- PE =f GE +2gbye SQEy) Neduces by equating identical couponents from the left end vight siderte VEY ALE +Eyekd ven Mts HE ge WE) FelEydd 23ers auto cud PEA pe, TEy- fi [Egeses -2 coed Era ctbadMEi.. @ey uhewe gtys SBC we Sarge ae [33] Actording ta (3-900) >Los 4rd) EE ealer-g-ag) Fray Be targe a efor ) = are (or- -%) uhich vepresents 0 stemding wane inthe v divection. The tome can be shown fov the spherical Bessel function of (3-206), [B24] According to (3-94) , Large, sf = v= Oo. Poors z He con fe Sie eee ¥ in @) fo ~\Cer- 20. hiyter) SS 4 ete e- a which ve presents & “breueling wave in the + divection (for at) Simi lee! ee es es ole EE] which “ers & traveling wave inthe ~¥ divection (for efter) 44[3.5] According to (7-9) the Legendre polynomials ave expressed im terms eof cosine functions of the angle 6. Since cosine. functions ave used te vepresmt stonding veut Punctions, then the Legendre Prlyvomials and im burn the Legendre functions of (7 IAa}, ave used & wepresent Stouding Weed. According te (3-400) Autor) AG Thay) Since, 5, (er) ar -dater) then Tyel=er qn(@ = PV Toay =H Y,, 3 (") Recording ta Woe) ae HE Oe) Since Ror) = av cer then, Arter = prin r= Se Hr] =VBBE Ho)-GHAPTER 4 [44] According to Mexwelt’s equation of VxH sjwek &(Bb a) (2 ~ Bey By- a) = jue Gewese.) For 0 umiform plane wave trautling in the 2 direction the only cougenent of Ho thet cowtribubes assuming an x component of Byis -% Hs FA judy, > Bhs jwek, Similarly using Mexwell’s equation o UKE s-juph a) ‘y y s(t -o) a2 (28) +2,(284.3 S = “jo Eherdgtyetae) the only oupenents that contribute 4 the ~plane wowe treweliug in the % direction ore, a a. Ex... a4. oEx aye s-8gjublly > BEre -ubly sp Hy= me Substituting this equubion inte the one ohove, we con write h 4.96%). 4 26 .. PEx. wc, SP ATA GAR the oS es Stwee the field is only a function of then. SE... UpeEs “fey > eset ee: eit ets sete jae aut Then + = je? jae He sie a wIseM Spe xt vite aE eS tlt + gift “= fe im + Hs am 46E =4 (ese see) Using Moxwell’s equation of VME s-jub > He Se =a] at Hes apts Be Bret ee) « wie (ene ece™) xy Rafe Geet eet), aCee™ eset") or * * BS 4 CME eM) H = Ba, (de-ad, es o Es ag0m (2,22, Jesh (2% ah, yeriB & gs melee] = = (28,484) ea(t- pe) THe Re Ly ef] a2. (G.-n8y) enlet- 8.2) ‘daon QSzEwHe- Ao (addy * (@-28)) ead (we pa) = aa eo2(we- pet) = Gq 4-326 x10" wit (ut-@a) S Soe ERe(Euy") = gef-ated) ety a ead, eit] at om 20, 6.63 xio* WA Ba Gyaa veri «(aaj yetM ® HeGbeetdhe cM «Ge eat)g cM b Syed releran a cellttre Mr e-ay ci gb ad,2cmsns? © Sp aa(eu]ssradaitey cet ggg) fo tyees" 47H =i *L-é (a4) +2, Gojay] ett a. & syns ®[& aia) +r (aage Ad b. Seb Re[E *f] “Posten Based ede} Se Sn, xo" nay 2 ~ya. .B275.ie* Be 20% ajdy)ainla) a. Sieaig-asie because of ain(A8) wave function, 4, (eee) it b. Baie oe smal sig EEE) chisel Mastidayé eae wea anem 2 divection & Hee EOE = ee adh a8] 2.652snI6 5°24 a(n) 4. Say = SRe(Exn*)= Ea.csasne’ RelG.ri4)sinlg ¥Gxaj2)en(Qa)] =0 [AT] He 16°(e «ja, yeaC.n) a Stowding swave because of the tor(py) Function. b. Heo it de Yeas (89) = Ww (aye jae (site) asf Ste aitye! ese =a +58, ei + way +ja,\e" thee 2 a —% direction +x divection, ces a Wx Bata spy - ~A, spy] le id] seahio® d. Sap? ERE (xu) CoN eye) singx xB yj@a)eorge) = 0 48Eat anid eth g, wwlhgtgeanx suit tgsan ved/m 7 or a = " aya = Pelee] 84nd enlwe eae) 5 Ot c-dy roncinst etl = Re[ Hel] 2-d) 10.44 mid San(wtepe) ww Fh tealeyeAa ataaxid! ° Dp jo A ym SE¥H 2-042. .aan5 tas M(ust+ Bye) - 24 fete AGnsans™)ions = as.aienic!® Tm? wad hdil ‘ sontfounet = 353.656 x10 "a a5. 36S¢nu07'® Tim? weet £8" = £ (9.0545 lorxid) tox (utepa) = 10.6220" Scoxt(t- Rr) aig Bhs stmaehhe 1x16) "s 10.784 10! coi (ut-,2) = Be, 4x07, 56 @ Hoe ace > osx” Asm a & Sas $ee[eoat] Gig AGE ayaa io? fe & Ge eeLeel] - de yalut-g0) pert bees sarrmicr'® THe ReLw ef] sd, Hytonlust- Art) Janes pH EL amas (absrsrd')s qaaennio® [440] «. Ee Senate ree is una f= 40% m/sec. b, ve ce aaul)*s We RE er ee Ga) cf Wapgs Hf Bad meet a. gatyete™™ yang aQyP le ee Arastems ei Brot a asrens* Seve talent) iG Ziase @. Wen he [El*s f(s.054 x0 Tos 19.daisvac"® ae 8 ae Ane. ab tonsa etsinas’® (Me Mas 38-04 SL Hi8 49E: 2 OM (ase y(2/aynx ee ye, DES meters b feRs wxi0? 210° m/sec a He a8 377 Seale sil2/sinm 27 ya.csas nid (aj) ev i2/aine Oo =d0® m/sec. » = 195.67 c. M22 = B11 c4as.67 d. 42 Ys 48-2400 waters 3] Pes Sento -3 3 a. = = Saxo _ 2 Song” . Wha® (Seow * ae 4an(anidyt Strat wah” Wi b. (Sau ey Era > le pul “Vania, =l Aariyaanind) = 5.13" Erne] =V2 [Epon = Bicsixion? VAw lew j= 5s [Eval 22desexd® Ahn fee tbl Le lE nal « = £{e-08406'4]]o.tosew | 9.4514 ur Tut Aas daly = L bel Honal © 4 Gms? aresenist|® aaatai! Shas We Wert s Seseexion’® Tw? (4A4] B=Sior*aresh oo suyap else scr acs 2cszeuc's, Pau ® Sayre A = 2.652516" (pox) « S2,08 x16"! Q ceacuit Ww 50[45] E aswio?(ady+3ap ele” -82) ~0.8 E esns%ai(gie3a)e er (oey-0. “ls 1 (osipes adie) OB easnis(anbaye anda ei Mitneyniats) y x caida 0.8 => 6 =cos''(0-8) =36.87° ® sings 0.6 > O= six'(o.6)= 16:87° b. aXe E 2 avd (eddy wand) 10604 -ta) By 210 vedlm bye 6 radi, fez 8 vod/m c aes SEs 3F 0.6283 m3 WE Wa .047 m Ga,rgt= BL somesim 4. ye = 3x0 m/see. ost s Bey ys De es es 315x108 m/sec. = t= TRESS Sent 3 Men ants Sxi08 weer, e@. y= 3xio® she Sax ayennd = 3¥08(0.0) = 2.4 110% w/cee. Vege Vsind= Bxi08 (08) = 4-8x10® w/see. £. py saThes sent Vhs 240 > f= 20 ant SHO", anragwifeamventd ¢ us “A ga a “ae a -8,.66.213010 oils yr 88) —E sé see et (Sant sys enntinn] E (bsoty dual eit eae ‘a. Ge -2 y(S Ere at = agin Be e PB) aye 208 gee aja id Ete a intent eninti) ifa,felors, angers) Be eters Siwilaedyfey H’, (nnd a ead 51Es gt &: afet giblasindj+eease) +8, ensidiracady) ed wale a + Hs Lyouets- 2 [abs 383] 2 “ie st eiR Co eind, +cat) casb; + E : ‘ Eh sip et € 1G (x sind; +20050;) sind + a La =soCesindeerend) +, iB nsindstacords He ef iti sdyamtie y . = Oo a Stmitonly for Ws Be shin gsids) eriRCusiierecatt) Big ast = Blesindh4 ecard, ats cf * : 3, [ehr-anf] = Pies; 28 - w(d}=0 SPE=v,,= aur v4 + aa a Vos cob Bey wt 2 Bydyy-wt =pr-we =e =e? = 2, (pr- nt] = PRE -wil4\=0 > anys we Fe AAS] Te ECA cost, acy sendd] maa Cn sind + 2erd) iP (indie ated] uae Eis Re[etel] 6S Gost: d sind) tos [usteg Cestudie 2ea8,)] i ats + tye ReLated 1:4 uaLaatep(xsid+eesbil] a e cou (Squad; +8,am8, ee Lot (xsd, 42nd] Sq = Kal we fant - 6 (sind; +taxbs)] cand Gp on; foe osnht] (BE YS jet ; aed lel 2 ) B tos [ot Ble sind 4eend;]] 2 3. sha kf Fab toi fnk-p esd sae] = Ea) ot fst- pido] + ey nites Se EN] corti : ie ey —— Fe fires thay + 52420] f= 3 Ge, r= S.16x107 Sin, ttubthe wf ne) x10" >>. Stwea 5 =e a 2 14 saevatached sid, ometiteeh b. a anion 4 6 a 2 2101 #10" tees a = En(auh yard (Eren") ~ Sey (gee) LRIOTHO we H eB yajrde)Hae MEI Hye balan eet Sha,eyen, fet0" He alr 6x ot E=yH (4aaytye™ met » fe are anid teed ale VE als ias.e7 aaa so = Weds gasand =trelexut] al" ny: ce Baer & po wipe = znwig'ad wie & omnia = 62.83 vod/mn a. ge Beds Be m 40% w/sex s e. 45 =m: Bod cot meters oO f a e{Be ole = ca.eaniot N/m ‘Sete : 4 a” Samet® 1? 154 24 Sha, beet, pyet, f240% He a ane we = G8) «108 * Sno® vr : she = EE vn 20-39 136 > Ye u4jBx0- 87128 ('4)) = hr a. b. ge Bp vs ee wus \S.811 x10" = 4. SOU Oe S & 5 Me Dogars seu meters dA OSITIG Nin e + Sa t* Perret 2 SHES weters 53423] CIS Sim, ere 4,byed, fe10" He oF ee Se ae = xo = 450974 anid’ 4xie") Q. Atoaxo™. 9 369 Bx1or* = 2 = Axes us Bs Vee Vakenote ann " b. : w 48 ae $. Hr06283 Nin = ocaea(s. 68) 48 -s.4sae 8. Total attenuations oS = a= 9.68 dB G gsi. Mh. am. SAR AO waters | suce pata when Sood d. aa fe Aon’ = 16" wi/sec. © ye (Se lasj) 2 aR (14) = am (44j) = 6.83(44)) Es * (az Peeve cesyy shal oY 2108 yz 48vE elt) ety 6 Nz 48 vE a. Shu ~pilovi zation. b. Clockwise becouse the @ touspenent Leeds the x cougonent. Re VE xe ealwt- 4) S 2 FZ misuse) Oe So et ail) \e\sVeRte, str me Yerutertuk 2B ast petan' (Es) staat amet otal (that) 5 ast a8 ¢ 456 He seeeitne G. Civeutor -pelaviaation b. Clockwise because the x courpowent eadsthe a, ‘. Whe 1 easlwt $y) ott ne hye Jey tatlut- Bop) Ty 15 staat al SESE s aeVaor a tual (Ma Bin) = tea (nant) an 54Az] H= [a uoj dye dt] Sec aM aye ems ety a. Lineor polarization because ise componente of the same tine -phase. b. No rotation, we. vrel™(a, shee aWe(-d48)E 008 Fa) Am] Let Eade e!* hehis Unenely spslariaed. then : ye ajRE =i {0% —ja7) Behe ehh te) Reeigee™] +A) oniBE vay ooit® = Ee iaje it +Se(t,-i8 \es e~__ Eee CireuLaR: CCW circular: CW The seme con be shown for any ether Nincoag polavined field. WaiG iar B ei a. Civeutor spolovitotion become of tino equal courponents au 40° time phase difference. b. CCW because the y component lends the 2 component. c. Es Ey(-dyaj ay) ete 4 e 3 Saye Re( Exit") =-d, alet 4, Zed 3-8, 2eSaSKE stow! [4] = tec'(al= m1. 40° yer ls tclemls ayes Un pole $= oy 210040" =-210%= +90" Es2uio * aad ye O. Lineor -prlavieation because of & courpentuts uirth wo ime phoie difference. be poten )e, Fe tyetuee" Ae ssi Lsin(aylsnd Jesint(o) = 0° arr stout! [toa (ey) cos] stot Loout]= 40° Sra gee © The vpoloriaehion point in located on the equator of We yom. Te voprasente linear -plovitation od « tile of 45° 55EE Cag el | yreez a. §= dy-dxe -D-0=-20° €= cot(aR\s ot"(-2) 2-26.56" Ys bein [sae]. 4 4 sic [ae sil sa) 1). 26.56° bb, TE Rte Lean (ey) ead] = Lfenlsaise)eacaorf] [0° Elliptical -poloriaakion, CAI sith om ania vatioof -2, C. ays $3 3° Angle between PuPas 40 s3is°s 26. 6694? Ve tos (fu! Pues cor(Te-8e8t) = 0.9487 =20lbg, (0.4461) 20.4576 dB 4.34] ARE, ay= 109.479 & K> 54.736" a. Yatur'( (Eu) suns» Bee ‘tu(sd.ass*)2vz & Eyos¥a Exo Ey te wore dominant (Ey Ve Sx) b. Gaet(a)co? \ ¥2S4.136° tos (ayls cn(eevea(on = uwiltn) »arery > T= sq.nas? | E =0° T264.938° Feu(eel e ‘ant = Le ee ome = a0 Ss0° C. Lineew hecause S20°; atic became AR soe [432] Exe =Ele ARS a. Ye teact( %\ as? exut( wee? tos(2y)= coslee eater] Eealer) Sayzer prsysas? tard Bale. 9 = Sa0° Tiler Bady re 4s? B. ys eafakeaie] 2 or(¥-%) 2 tos (sunast 45*)= (736) = once = robes, (o.nese)=-o.1259 de 56Apter 5 Fa, aid? priPE a anic® -iBEL Ss cous Seril® ae *Tees7© x oondte b NEM i 18 = W617. 18031 cr 4 a. ic. Ee: are E, ett 24, oe . & PeES ott 4, 2x15? eta, aganid ell ~ " 3 (188.37 &. are, ribet =4y 4 fans eo. ay a.c67 m1" Terie = (Re Wate a, 1 BESTE, 2, rooster 4. Saye LR (eeu) = ale a laastl —25 Loons® Wihw® Su ot Re(evH™) « “ated. PGP C06 x10" *). ay uiems® Whar st, = ERe (eh) ats (Stok Jo ay(a-toneysi, ed. fr't® tsk je 20 04a xtc” Wha® 6.2) nb. WN . Vee" -be. Be [=e] rs ‘Me ee axs gut “IS Spe |r = |-o.8l"2 0.64 oy 64% Se : * = (1 IPP )Se, Sau n(-peFlsi-onee 20.36 oF 3%b. st. Irb|ts |-0.2|"2 0.04 or 4% Sey $e-(1r4") = (4-foal*)=0.96 of 96% os [54] fea te, Tete ey a pe. Meh EMT bea at ate ge 333s eT iw Rh z & swipe Lire we te ate a 2 S pbhEL eeciRt ne, ei Be La rei] sas Merit] jet Je ave S|a-Lei2ea| ert = amd }i4 bl = axd?(4)e sx cots? when 29.28m1 a1, me HE Ba. BCaast em lgajnerm sg Frog = 005m meters whee mel, 3,6,-.5 le s anst|it +: 2a nid(2)= 2 ame, Zain = = = Ey Zmin= O-OSn weters where nz20,2 Aye 4. jet 47 Rx ]a4 8] = ante (2): aces? “Vie jet) = and 4 4 Baxi *(&) saasamis? Vin 2 4.333000" uhen ARR Q2m8N.. > 29,22 tush)» an(21)z0.0sn 1 M20,2)4... 585.5 ef. a e,e » The tame tent a. Bfdrbe,eiM. 2 e etibe b. tia, Ee itt. g, Eo cikt ag ste,c ik HY=4, eo 28, Se = Gy a.6525x0 Bok (B= Te enh aGyEe ei. gsasnd'e, ee 5 ce Fe ax(yian ll sa x(a] =-20,xd, ncsrend*e, 2, 5.3210 Alm 3 | 20 Be] yin ELE}: EVE 400 Rs ae? 5ST] Tn the thvee er wagions, we con wvibe the emves di las: tssume the electric fe Pave Be iB 2 Ere, sel a0 * Prientese ' ie meagtic : 5B tae itt ey cH en ee pe Eel epetih the Excite, itt oszet Na Na Eye ete ise-t) t<2 Hee 4 eine) Applying the cowtinuity of the tangential elecbicand maguetic fields ak the terface of 220, we have EB] + Ey = by +E, > BL vel e.g. HR. bs ef-s Met-e) wv 1 bE fe Soluing UY ond @), we *) he E(s})- Sf ie) 8 2 (ngtelse; (4% = BL+E, @) @) cont'd, 3 a S| 59Eqs G2 (ete +8: (at) @! Nows apply the boundary tonditlons ak 2=€, ond we get the followin: ELEM sere Ler ae etait pe sift set) Bie | - Bent a ete _ er rift “hey 6) Selving (5) ond) for EL and EL leads to + 48 et: Ge’ (nye a “He (ten) epee ) ssotte (nan) tema) @) seedy (1) and BY inte (3) we can write that = e me a ie (net net) Ee Si Min} Maca] igs = 40 Anan eist Caan Fei Cy -FeTE an Enea To find the reflection wefhdent, we substitute Gland (8) inte @\ and (4) ee then take the my of 4) andta). This leads-te Bie, Si Cte) $2 (neon )non) = x ela nora Se fendtners) Bie ere _Crond(nena- etF} 4 (rien) (yn re) 60SE] As canbe seen from the Figure the mirror he dimensions ore equal te in 4 be she d(h+ ah) bla. 5.9] For the prism witha dielectric anstant of 2.28, the critical ange is ssw'VEs caw VS ay = Siwt(o, = 41.81° 8.5 siv Ege \R = stone siwt(o.6666)= 41.81 Therefore at the hypotenuse the reflection coefficent |P]=d suce the incident omgle of 48° ig greater than the critical angle of 41.81% Te = Tete cetleMe 44:5. Tae any No aa45) _ 20.2 $8. (- [Pac (2 Y(1- Mal) = (-IPacl?) 2 Ga-o2tl=@ac}'s otaiceraaiey, ERT Latketouhs & 0, = sin'( $e sind) =cinr'(e_amae’)s sn) inae? 5. Hi: 4 -(5 shoe [sa] [ri [sel posin(sor) = Pysind, = Bysind, > G2 30° tordj-2\a- 2 see (epen| .4 Cabisa (ag emtbs {agente 4 When this equation is selued iTeevakiony it ts found that OyxSa% 2 2 - mcosts ba deihh: 4 a -osdin [Ei 4. Ft sit dy cabet anbsitt wsdi + [BE fa- Bente When this equation is sclued iteratively, it is found that 6,» Bl.6s% BR saa] Oe tee'VE Bpz2.66: Og atow'(1.6)=5799° Eyste : Oye tow (a) 375.964" Esq + byetant(2.cls 63.435° ys 3S : Oyetaw'(s) 2 76,69° By2O + Ogu towi(30)271.566° By2 81: Oye taa\(a) = 83.66% 61The easiest way te solve this problem (sty use the same procedure as used for the solution of Problem 5.7. the end rerult for the retlection and tranamission we fficients ic the same os Hat of Problem 5:7 except thet instead, of using the intrinsic (upedanees we must we the wove tuapedances In the @-divection and we must use the phone couctawt cana the Bodinection, Ths ph, @wte(@e2[s - eniPat] "" (2yg2y- (247 2a be" a b ABB Cie " QaatBealt (2y-Bale Tet where Becording t (4-20b) and Figure 4-6 Zea =|, oO: . e Rysind; = Asin Oy, Zag Mor Oy Sindy Best 21S sid; Boat Boba ogy = arantoy= Y 4-Gesnt6, qe We Baw VRE, 5.15] As fov Problem 5.14, the easiest way 4 sclue this problem ict use the same procedure as used for the solution of Problem 5.7. The end vesult for the vefleckion and tranemission coefficients is the same as that of Problem 5.7 except that instead, of using the intrinsic iugedances use must use the wave impedances un the Aadivection, and we must use the phose tonstant adowy the a-divection. Thus r: @atBal(@er2a lt ~eithat * (2rartaY- (2-2, the Tas 4 ZnB elhat (Za+ Zo) - (Be a Zaye " where accordingts @-24b) and Figure 4-6 Zen i Bath, } Bosin®; = B, sins j ¥ Sindy = esindis (Se: sine Bare om Bewrhe cost = i-siitey =\fa- = site 62BAe] O asiv' VE eciet([Z) asin) esint(e.eer)s ane” 0, = tox"! (() j desu) © eo (es ) stawt(42)36.34° Qs sw )=sm'(4)6.319° (b) Oye tew(er) = tana) 83.64 Oeesiv(FBT) = ie (a a does wot exist te) get (PE atau = deans? e,sin(E)ssiv'[f)=.47* Os sin Ve) o geet l= 38.68° Os sin() = are? Ges sini) = 0° Seztil(y)e tse Qeshii(L)= ane ssiv'(4,\2 6.079" b, Og stur'((SF) ‘tou!(1q) = 82.0° Gg atov'(4e)s 14.036° bgztaa'(-L) = 26.565° Oye tan! ()=4134° bye (4) = 18.436" ge tec'(h\ = 624° c. As the dielectric constant gets Ravger ov the difference between Khe two media ets qreoder, the cvitieat angle aud Brewster ome ore capproaching, the fame value. J. Tha plets ave shoumain the gages te Fellows. a. “The plots axe shawn inthe pagerthat fal lous, Contd. 63(FOR PERPENDICULAR POLARIZATION) T T 1 0.0 30.0 60.0 S0. 0 Angle (degree) (FOR PARALLEL POLARIZATION) Magnitude IM\ 60.0 90.0 Angle (degree) 645.18 Cont?d lo- — ER = 2.56 ER = 4.00 -30- ER = 9.00 4 ER = 16.00 — ER = 25.00 = 0 = 1.00 8 Oy & 2 ~ -304 ® 3 2-120 a 712 -150-4 -180- ° 1804 1504 +t o | ° 120 & 3 ~~ 30-4 ® $ 2 © 60 305 Angle (degree) 65ao Foy the vetlected wou wot ‘th passest ao parallel polorived cou ponent, then the incidence angle must be equal te the Brewster angle Thus Bhs Oye tawl(X) = tae! VE )= tur'(PST) =tawr'(a) = 03.66" at X240 meter Ws, 104.4 - -{ 4 it toe! (SP) tout (faT) = tala) = OpAB 9 ooh,» WAP sonst $.20 For a height of a,rot.dim the incident angle in equal & 3,66" whichis equel to the Brewster angle (see the solution Problem 5.49). The ve! frackion ougle By measured frou the vertical, is equal te Posndi= Gat, 9G av'(Bosat) asiv'((Lein(orser]s6.a0* Therefore. Ty = Tebernatabe canbe Ley cade (24 (6.34*)-a1os( 0366") . 9 IP )L50 u MYccaberygeant “Canby fey aD con. 34) a ensCen. ce] In i = tabi = ati ms tL oth Ty aE = (4th) = aes seine. onto = fT En atti! Pes Dadi-nenbe - casbi- (ey cade i n v = Labin LE oe. oanse =|0,) te ltl =O0.4"56 NerGuercorO, cardi fy Condy Ws 180° + | Milso.c2a4 = 14M, loses o.02g4 =|T |UEa a My Tyee Yost o)ease Tiles I¥l=0* ye +CS=3q) 2-90 180" + (180-0) » 90° , The retlected field Yee tox Ualaon 2) = tay) 2 0° is linearly polaviaed. jr’ onTse Contd, Q. 66b. Bye Bi+(gt- FL) =-404(0-0) 2-20" Ye stew" (a Maha )= tows! ‘eae )| staweaisde raed —Thevefore an Aransmitted wave is alliptcally right-hawd polarized. 5.24) toufttdje 12 tow(20-0;)= x @) Therefore 12> > xe sais apeeix To eliminate vetlections for the parallel.pelariaed component the incidence angle must be aqual te the Brewster angle. Thus Oi tows(VEE) = tawt([Te = 15.46" Therefore from G) Joo ea = 190 2400 m BSzLxsthiuoofe dom Janlad-asast)~ rlig.cn!) 0-25 Xian [S22] Oe=siv((E)=sic'(d)ee-am" tans = > X xd tan be ad tan(6314®) 20.11 8d Thorahve |xle o.tied 5.23] 0. 0.20.2 S10" (VE = sine) dc > m ssin(soreL peed Sinee 20, Gy 84 X= b. psinbs = Basing, = 6, smb, Oe sin? (Eesti) = sis! ((E sinaee) =si a £)asivt(a) 290° 67Q, Oy ston'(\ZE )=tav'(h = 26.5e5° b. Oasin'(Y Re )esin'(z) = a0 [s.25] Q. Bysin§; = Bsind = Bsinge sindes Bo sibs Oe sin’ [ pe sin(G08)] wsie'(4) = 6.24% a6: = 1anset b. twa: D2» he De. de h tanbe -tan(e.snae) = 4.472D [B26] To make the brightness temperature, equal to the thermal Lenperature, O “che vefletion cmeffident must be Bevo, Therefore the inci dence omgle wurst be the Breuster angle ond the poloviaction must he parallel | b. fled 2 & ct, =tect(VE \stax!(7ar) -tacla): ea.ce® Since the alerbric field wurt be veduced ts 0.368 of ts orignal value, ie musk travel a distance equal te its skin depth, Since, ©. 3 o BLE) wos Bich ord we ANON Ta 81 then, = = 7 ‘ as oe Var ae *Vapartey Barres fed Fide Bute ort Sp Goad conductor a WE arich)/ Bxu ae re mS) J 42 (ER si) RP (4) 1.407 (ej) = 2.810L4S>_ Ts MMe, Lesn(iel)-#77, . 275 ci3ej1.467 - o.aags LiTt4® Mee 407145) #377 378,967 4) 1.987 B= [pet = 0.4698 (Iuc"?) = onetsms? Vin suas IHL. 080 . 94 ane . TIRL Wroneas ce «6S eames ag uerys b3 26K Wie ST ales Sin elf |rl's's Gress} (zag! ls uarenws” Wat ee cont'd, 68a. ts he So Hately) = coms iar’ ete [rl]ts o.c148xtc® Vin. e. Spzsi-s’a st. ints’ a(\-Ipi*\sa(1~ o.sensl”)1-sxemabo.o27 7S Wa $ ae Poa 2\ TOR Gan = Bio 0.033 ™ oF an(eee and =2n(o.6053) = 3.1623 we d=aop =2(3.1623)= 63.2dsS m (Be (eurtas ee (i}= a 1e28mo® wee. a. Jeo . 8 sec. 7 tz des BAe Became * eo + r 7 4. Bs mueza ast ves4nis™ J GT] VEO, BO) ‘ ir} =| | |e se _f\- 6-5 Watt . sate swRoa i swe eT aaa tert s Ws & BB oteem eterna ef 2 Dashaas Q. For vight hand civeulor y=4o° wb Helse 3845 aa\fee rie 45.30 ec Tei = Bus s'ecd 2 Good diglectric ee” ance (sac) © 36n Patten PEG, EAE. NE VHS, A aga Wevle ey “infer BT -0.0(4 yt ide lE oe” few E Be ay se 28 (arias iB oo tans! (jdy-@ ES e cont'd. 69d. Civeutor, cow \ e Ts 21g AE. WE .p Ve. 2 2 oe Coun ee EE Vee ivvey na Bhan (Gysja eM = oaldyaj a yee = (of4}p)% a _& = [oles Hs 22 (ida )ee my sano(j6,-418,€ (usjorx oe Ef = wat) 20nd Mh . PY OVE = R VET a9 R,squvpg, = Slama) Canny) i8 6 $. Cireulor, Cw 5: SPs Jroel*: o.64 = 64 o% st. 1-]P]*=(-I-0.8|") = 0.36 = 36% 5 O. Because the veHection coefficient is -d, the polariaation it alto tight hand cheeatarly polavined. ' | 4 b. Es ejtaletifd EG -ye nei Vs (ego ©. Vs tos (480°) = ean (ane) = 0 = [532] = 4 = Mich: & xistss a > Good conductor we > Sra} Seach § 2 EE oj) = [RTT aj) em(iaj) vein? = Noe T+ 2313. oop bier. 278.071 ATLSES 5 19.0? . ae TWejt ean “ae, Tatein Bees RATES Becouse the inbrinsic iwpedawce in viv smal oud the vatlectiel wttfided in alwat od" the venue dt tas pelle we Ldeuticad to those of preblw S.3d. = 705.33 According ta -200)-(5-22d) EL (a ead fh sind JE era ambient) bs Se oriBCxsinQieeend; a 4 Se x sind +e c0n0;), Eke Gy enByda indy) bE IROL Bente) whe Syl ee erie sind aendy) la Bh (hy ead y-Gysindy yr? eer iPalesinde encanta) ut : aye eriPalusin G+ 2 con) \dhen the incidence angle is greater than the critical candle, then the exponentials for the transmitted fields can ba written an there qiuen by .v30)- pen quuen by (g-uae) for the perpendicutey pelari gation. Thus the transmithed Cields bake the form of EE =[e.enO das TPE Meter fet es will xd Aye 4 See tee ite fe where. wT RE MORE lave, By= Er smh | 0, The reflection ond transmission coefficients CP oud TP of G-24e) and (5-244) veduce, veapectioaly, to rm : -(E end,+ Fe . -{E adi E | meee G>e Te e+ ‘corde & cay +E Beats sine where \nhl=d Gye THH. amy, yoetewl(%), xual Ee PEs alee: cont'd. na, 2a 0" Betis le ade 2Ri [rk rr Sie rel Shana Refereed uy Jepnfeeet se] Efile sta] : ieee, ents sna} Sip Lee(EeH)-Leelecey SCS] teen cern] aw a 2, a ag fa tele, efi rat} TET ea sésant} Septet Leneefrrte ng iT oteltertt actu om Aa ete atta [ett sa stant Sine bys 4) feted loa? imogmarg (See G-aab)] tn TF cing: Tee le’ -2x +| sot fRRontalel ene, [5.34] Using the qeometay of Figure Sut 2 Ver cade yea EE eit awe a. aad, a er Mor lE Cah, a Hain =i 8, Cenc axtsiny) @) Hea, We et Renn Minus (cay = sing) @) uted, a ent [aus(e.+5,) +xsm( or Bailey Bae @ cB. xs.) @) b. AE 220 the phase of a)-(3) must he enue, vetulthivg in, Bos sing = Bags, @) Mog SInWy = hag sin(Y. +E.) @) “These two equations indicate that the boundar: guations ine te ne Field on ok silt of the 4 ein Step Gnd attenu see cb he seme vate along e interface . 72BA Cont'd] Two additional equotions asides from G) and (s), are needed to Salve for the Fou” unknowns (ol.¢ Bre Th cud Ya), These ore cbtoined From the condition of the existence of plane waves [4] any yee: Yous You = (ort j@ur)? ®) uheve Yae = a [escerlor pds) fata] eda[dagsin(osep, Yay erin) Pecfomig he dot product leads ts (Gay Oe - Re = en - Roa Xe Pre SF. = Mor Bor Using G),6), Ga) ond (7b) veruls ina Are quuen by Boe = abe (by acy Ble b= Ba-a2 +siny, (R544) Gd Cala R= Ba thy (iar motatal Pl Subetitating (Ga) and (eb) inte (8), and then Loking G6 and sing anrth (10) ond (1b) vrerutts in, 2Boe = Yel Pi, = ReC yer) + lysis - yea | Age = lf anby,+ ReCYea) Lys hy - ye | By definition Oag omd fre must be read ond B,, must be tordinyous a a varies. Therefore only the + sign ui () is used. For more details veter te Ts]. [5.35] . ul & og, La cos (4,4, ) + xsin+8,) “Shalem rxsinady ured. wt 1 ule con (4p, +H,)—* Sin H+B,) +] Boy CZ eOny - xsing)t ¢ .) ? fowleotns Bal s% sine g T)H Bae (Beategetx sina If u ay Wy 4c b, Because AxH must be continuens cevois the inberface Cov all values of x, the phases of (a)- (3) must he equal at 220, Doing this vosuitsin, oy Sin( H+ B) = Bae Sin +BY Boi Sint, = Bogsine contd. Ga) (by Q) (3) @) (s) 73To sclue for Bag slag Hy amd F, too wore equations, asides Frwmn Goud (S), ore needed, We olotein there by using the property of the wriskence off plane uacwes La] guen by Yeu Yee = You *(oaty Roa” 6) e Yeeed [eaetslieg,) +] Bete «] 4a, [eeetinCaye %) “hain ] Substitubing (1) inte (6) eand Separating the veel omc oy imaginary sports leads t Ge Bie = ole Ba cy re Poe EL = Oe Boe 4G) Equodions G),G), Gand (a) ove ured ty find the medified Propagation, Constants of the transmitted wave, Ry Aefinng Badge] Ba Go) where . y= ae, sin(¥+ Ba) Gea) By = Be, sin Gob) We com vorite the Propagation constants of the tromswited wee as aie = yt Rey Ye lyt-as| Rone = ly, Re( You )+ lyr yal For more information refer te veforence [6].fe 2GHe Nez 2377 sEeos m= a81-33 M . { Beene 1 fos = 21 af 1-25) 7 = fo Seadaleie gp meal ce]feoae Tear Mate Mi a nt neo: Me & (ze a8i3s) 2 fo.2) = 0.08 Pane ie oi ) wedi ne 42) a 22(o.0s)=o1 e o we2t T= (o2) 21 = 0.08 @anet Tso0s= a Suan Hifee asian BOE 2a. 1e6 meqs0a2 0 =P = ° dy> Qa. dont". 2n68 em 4 * alan reu Tysod= a 2am, gis avinee Hel sas dene 1.288 eM, \ " dig = Azo = 20x 23.377 em a * Samo es 4. at. Af of sos dated GHe > fof Sf ie Gla, fushetaas ale e inte "tet et) aE [gg]=o20F(E $) Hehe ‘BITES 38 0 (E) 0.0 0.0 45.0 1800 90.0 @ deqrs)"® 75[B37] f.23 GHe Ned SWRi ag? 24 2251.83 Rha Not AS.67 Cl 4 We [Oe S38 a. SWRe men Se Mists ewoue — eebhpdielsdaelt SWRA) a da 22-4 4 un als ee dus! lee 4G . “Tan +h). lee ase easis8+a567)| : aa- Heort(o.was}t sa 4 ws!(0-saat)22-1.3 50.7 Safead Ge feet Mals- 4.08) Ha +188 GHe, facts Bete asc b peah moe NI a3 asi33-rs.c7 NI ele ees ‘une Gani" 2sa34ias.e7 erin a om neo: Met 31 ar) G-arer garer* 4 AE Thed Goat al mea: The hotira “Bn e wea: Met Blo oo Gam a4 ce. From Park a, M,20.0476 che 4 4 fet > Wee ns ame Hire 25.67 BB a3. $48,€,,="T6m, d= 0-406 em she Mot om 2 136,548 + “s 17S. 626,6r,24.608,4, = MES cm Reds Boney et tee ASHES c Regs tet ayen, ee ee 046, 22906,4.21897 com ‘wth © WPogGgle Master = geiaeneclu’(t £). Lei(E $) 0.0 45.0 90.0 135.0 180.0 (degrees) 76Ke Nae [S38] f=405 at. ons Ne (ees o Wer BT a. Using (6-18) for N=2 Pen ($s 267 *[Feacenie gt] a) whieh shin equated te Gai) leads b op ex(ayed ty] se 28 aM Te (see Bnet) @) Neo Te (see Oe aT esee)4y = =i 7 a)" 2, (See Oy cost) (3) Simee che feackvonod toanduidth 1 ve 0.396, then at =aCh-fm) One ft (4) (RP E(B) tae SO age a [f--268e|=26(4- Rte) AE sa\-20n)=2- 86 D(a- AT \ = 0 (2-0.398)2 ay = zh i Bye H(a- tam (2-0.4n8)= eer codogasir stateseTba” Thus SECO, = See (nae) = 2.445 Ty (se) 22802 G4 = a(a ads) 4 = 22.036 (4) Therefore we con wrike) using 6-68) for TySe@yca8) as a2 188 af mbel+n, = Piece Sra [See Oa telet) + Ged 28,-4)] = donate estas) +(e? On )] 20.01 466 [ sackO,, tot(20)+(sec?O yi) | swomngatdtwns = 0.01466 (see?Oyi) 20.014 66(3.445) cos(28)-— o.c1aec [44s yer] af alee Ty S014 tos(20)- 0.1843 From these Th 20.1893 af, 20.114 >, 0.067 ° one Cont?d. 7140.087 ~ nso: fT, seces He yay eater {e087 | 216.68 ed: [Tl s-o.1saa= Te =n eh. \o0ssa3 _ ned: Ty s-0.1sas Bak Mepis aces Ease 228,68 we2t Py=Ms-o.cans tate ah 2 4 = (27 Je atts apd,= Jao, oud = Sa Gan Alone Te -(30_ = ro . 20%10% . . Gy,= (BEG, )2.088 & d= Bue desea Tost Om "Within the barduidth the morimum uolue of Gai) eteuns when 628, Thas Pal = Fus Petal Taleb Fiber oN Tate [Tee Since Ti(A)et 3 = Afi ‘= Bae (daa) SWRy = tHe . 14001466 4 og BR eT oes c. [Pays fans sem e (ton 8 secOy)= Ty, Ta, (tecd,tas8)= ort4enpohases Pin($)| = caraceseelsotsea, @=3(f) 0.63 tw (1) {tate ! (seen) Mee Fie) 0.01466 135.0 180.0 0.0 45.0 90.0 O(deqrees) 78