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DC SHOCK

Dr Buyung SpAn
Dr Ruddi SpAn

DC shock
Oles dulu paddles
dengan jelly ECG
tipis rata, baru
kemudian :
1. Switch ON
Pasang paddles pada posisi
apex dan parasternal
(boleh terbalik)

sternum

apex

2. Charge 360 Joules


(Non-synchronized)

DC shock

Ucapkan dengan keras :

Awas semua lepas dari pasien!


nafas buatan berhenti dulu
bawah bebas,
samping bebas,
atas bebas,
saya bebas!

3. Shock!!
(tekan dua tombol paddles bersama)

Lepas paddles dari dada,


lanjutkan chest compression.
4. Segera pijat jantung lagi 2 menit
baru raba lagi/ baca lagi ECG

sternum

apex

apex

Position
of the paddles electrodes
on thorax of an infant sternum
apex

Size of paddle electrode


- 4.5 cm diameter for infants and small children
- 8-12 cm diameter larger children

Jelly kurang rata, menekan paddles kurang kuat - luka bakar

INDICATIONS

Defibrillation (Non-Synchronized DC Shock):


VF
Pulseless VT
Recommended joule: 360 J

15

INDICATIONS

Synchronized DC Shock (Only with unstable


hemodynamic):
AF
Atrial Flutter
SVT

start with 50 J

VT with pulse
(despite of
medication)

start with 100 J


Infant and Children: 2
J/kg
16

DO NOT SHOCK!!!
Asystole
Pulseless Electrical Activity
Bradicardia
Heart Block
Stable hemodynamic with AF, Atrial Flutter, SVT, &
VT with pulse

17

VF / pulseless VT

1). a single shock


Defibrilation strategy

Biphasic 150-200 Joule


Monophasic 360 Joule

CPR 30 : 2
2 MINUTES, 30 : 2
NO

2).

Check ECG
Check pulse

a single
shock
Biphasic 150-360
Joule
Monophasic 360 Joule

YES

ROSC
2 MINUTES, 30 : 2

Recovery of
Spontaneous
Circulation

VF/ VT
Intubasi : as soon as possible, without stop CPR
Cardiac
arrest

CPR -1
30 : 2
CALL
FOR
HELP
PASANG
MONITOR

Pijat >100x/menit
Nafas 8-10x/menit

adrenalin
VF / VT

2 menit

2 menit
2 menit

a single shock
CPR-2

adrenalin

a single shock

a single shock

CPR-3

CPR-4

adrenalin
Adrenaline: 1 mg, iv,
repeated every 3-5
minutes

Evaluasi CPR : tiap 2 menit

2 menit

Amiodaron

a single shock
CPR-5

a single shock
CPR-6

Amiodaron is the first choice


300 mg, bolus. Repeated 150 mg
for reccurrent VT/VF. Followed by
900 mg infusion over 24 hours
LIDOCAIN. Do not exceed
a total dose of 3 mg/kg,
during the first hour.

TERIMA KASIH

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