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  • TUTAM

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    nidaf66
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    This document discusses factors that affect deep drawing processes and formulas for calculating forces. It notes there are three possibilities for strain: isotropic materials have equal strain in all directions, planar anisotropic materials have different strain values in different rolling directions, and normally anisotropic materials have equal strain in all directions. It also presents a formula to calculate the stretch forming force based on the material's yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and the workpiece's cross-sectional area.

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    This document discusses factors that affect deep drawing processes and formulas for calculating forces. It notes there are three possibilities for strain: isotropic materials have equal strain in all directions, planar anisotropic materials have different strain values in different rolling directions, and normally anisotropic materials have equal strain in all directions. It also presents a formula to calculate the stretch forming force based on the material's yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and the workpiece's cross-sectional area.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    7 views1 page

    TUTAM

    Uploaded by

    nidaf66
    This document discusses factors that affect deep drawing processes and formulas for calculating forces. It notes there are three possibilities for strain: isotropic materials have equal strain in all directions, planar anisotropic materials have different strain values in different rolling directions, and normally anisotropic materials have equal strain in all directions. It also presents a formula to calculate the stretch forming force based on the material's yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and the workpiece's cross-sectional area.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 1

    1.

    Nilai R
    Terdapat 3 kemungkinan dalam proses deep drawing:
    a. Isotropic material
    Strain w = strain t and R = 1 R0- = R45 = R90 = 1
    b. Planar anisotropi nilai R berbeda pada arah rolling yang berbeda
    R0 R45R90
    c. Normal anisotropi
    R0 = R45 = R90
    R 0+ R 90+2 R 45
    Sehingga normal anisotropy =
    4
    2. Rumus Force stretch = F =
    Dengan : F
    Ys
    A

    Ys +UTS
    2

    xA

    = stretch forming force (lbs)


    = material yield strength (psi)
    = Cross-sectional area of the workpiece (in2)

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