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Useful Limits in Calculus

The document summarizes useful limit formulas, including: 1) The general limit formulas for sums, products, quotients, and constant multiples of functions as the variable approaches a value. 2) Common limits such as the limit of (1+1/n)^n as n approaches infinity equals e, and the limit of (1+n)^(1/n) as n approaches infinity equals e. 3) Other common limits include the limits of sin(x)/x, tan(x)/x, and cos(x)-1 as x approaches 0 equaling 1, 1, and 0 respectively.

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Engelbert Antod
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47 views1 page

Useful Limits in Calculus

The document summarizes useful limit formulas, including: 1) The general limit formulas for sums, products, quotients, and constant multiples of functions as the variable approaches a value. 2) Common limits such as the limit of (1+1/n)^n as n approaches infinity equals e, and the limit of (1+n)^(1/n) as n approaches infinity equals e. 3) Other common limits include the limits of sin(x)/x, tan(x)/x, and cos(x)-1 as x approaches 0 equaling 1, 1, and 0 respectively.

Uploaded by

Engelbert Antod
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Math Formulas: Useful Limits


The General Limit Formulas
If limxa f (x) = l and limxa g(x) = m ,then
1.
2.

lim [f (x) g(x)] = l m

xa

lim [f (x) g(x)] = l m

xa

3.
4.

lim

xa

l
f (x)
=
g(x)
m

lim c f (x) = c l

xa

5.

lim

xa

1
1
=
f (x)
l

The Common Limits


6.
7.


n
1
lim
1+
=e
x
n
lim (1 + n)1/n = e

8.

11.

sin x
=1
x

lim

tan x
=1
x

x0

9.
10.

lim

x0

lim

x0

lim

xa

cos x 1
=0
x

xn an
= n an1
xa

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