Tun: 24 tit 24

Ngy son: 18/02/2016

Chng II :
NHIT HC
CC CHT C CU TO NH TH NO?
I. MC TIU:
1. Kin thc:

Bit cc cht cu to khng lin mt khi.

Hiu cc vt cht c cu to gin on t nhng ht ring

bit, gia chng c khong cch.

Vn dng hiu bit v cu to ht ca vt cht gii thch

mt s hin tng thc t n gin.
2. K nng:
Lm th nghim v gii thch hin tng.
3. Thi :
Tch cc khi lm th nghim, hp tc khi hot ng nhm.
II. CHUN B:
2 bnh thu tinh hnh tr ng knh c 20mm. 100cm 3
nc,100cm3 ru.
Mi nhm:2 bnh chia 100 cm3, chia nh nht 2 cm3; khong
100 cm3 ht ng v 100 cm3 ct kh mn.
III. HOT NG DY HC:
1. n nh: 1
2. T chc tnh hung hc tp: 4
- Gii thiu chng Nhit hc
- Lm th nghim phn m bi vo bi mi.
3. Bi mi:
Hot ng ca gio
Hot ng ca hc
Ni dung ghi
vin
sinh
bng
Hot ng 1: Tm
I.
Cc cht c
hiu v cu to ca
c cu to t
cc cht: (13)
HS theo di, quan cc ht ring bit
khng?
Thng bo cho HS st TN.
Cc cht c
nhng thng tin v cu
cu to t nhng ht
to ht ca vt cht
ring bit gi l
nh SGK.
phn t, nguyn t.
Hng dn HS quan
Theo di s trnh
Nguyn t l
st nh ca knh hin
by ca GV
ht cht nh nht,
vi hin i v nh ca
phn t l mt nhm
cc nguyn t silic
Quan st nhn xt
cc nguyn t kt

hp li.
Hot ng 2: Tm
hiu v khong cch
gia cc phn t: (15)
Lm TN theo hng
Hng dn nhmHSlm TN m hnh v tr dn ca GV.
Tr li C1: khngli C1
3
Thu dn dng c, c 100cm hn hp
nu nhn xt qua th ng v ct.
nghim.
Gii thch theo
Yu cu HS gii thch kin ca nhm.
c C2
C2.
-

Gi HS c phn gii
thch C2 trong SGK

Gia cc phn t,
nguyn t c khong
cch.

-Lm vic theo s

hng dn ca GV
-Tr li C3,C4, C5
-

Hot ng 4: Vn
dng, cng c(10)
Hng dn HS lm
ti lp cc bi tp
trong phn vn dng
C3,C4,C5
Lu HS s dng

II. Gia cc phn

t c khong cch
hay khng?
1/ Th nghim m
hnh:
Ly 50cm3 ct
vo 50cm3 ng
ri lc nh ta khng
thu c 100cm3
ng v ct.
2/ Gia cc nguyn
t,
phn
t
c
khong cch:
Gia cc phn
t nc v cc phn
t ru c khong
cch. Khi trn ru
vi nc, cc phn
t ru xen vo
khong cch gia
cc phn t nc v
ngc li, nn th
tch ca hn hp
nc v ru gim.
Vy: gia cc
phn t, nguyn t
c khong cch.
III. Vn dng:
C3:Cc phn t
ng
xen
vo
khong cch gia
cc phn t nc v
ngc li.
C4:Thnh
bng
cao su c cu to
t nhng phn t

thut ng: ht ring

bit, nguyn t, phn
t.
Cc phn t c
cu to th no?

cao su, gia chng

c khong cch. Cc
phn t kh trong
bng chui qua cc
khong cch ny.
C5:V cc phn t kh
c th xen vo
khong cch gia
cc phn t nc.

4. Hng dn v nha: 2
Hc phn ghi nh SGK
c C th em cha bit
Khi bit c thuyt cu to v cc cht, chng ta c th p
dng c g vo trong cuc sng hay khng?
Chun b bi 20. lm bi tp 19.1--> 19.7 SBT
IV. Rt kinh nghim:
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