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2 Add Real Numbers


Our goal: To add _______________________ and _______________________ numbers

Example 1. Find the sum of the numbers.

a. -5 + 7

Start at _________________.

Move _________________ units to the ____________________.

End at ________________.

Answer: -5 + 7 = _______________.

b. -3 + (-4)

Start at _________________.

Move _________________ units to the ____________________.

End at ________________.

Answer: -3 + (-4) = _______________.

Remember, to add a ________________________ number, move to the ____________________.

To add a _________________________ number, move to the _____________________.


Rules of Addition:

To add two numbers with the _______________________ sign:

1. Add their ________________________________________________.

2. The sum has the _____________________ sign as the numbers added.

Ex. (-5) + (-7) =

To add two numbers with __________________________ signs:

1. Subtract the ______________________________ absolute value.

2. The sum has the _______________________ sign as the number with the _____________________
absolute value.

Ex. -10 + 4 =

Example 2. Find the sum.

a. -2.5 + (-4.2) b. 10.5 + (-15.6) c. -8 + 12

On your own:

1. Use a number line to find the sum.

3 + (-8) =

2. Find the sum.


a. (-7) + (-3) b. 9.6 + (-2.1) c. -4.3 + 8.5

Your assignment is:

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