Final Exam 1

CCNA Exploration 4.
0 Module 2 Final Exam

1.

Which three, state ments are tru e regar,dingl msencacsutanon an d dle-enc.apsul<ltion of packets wh e:n travelin gl thro u en a rnutar? (Choos e thre eo)

~ The, route r modiifie-s the TIL field, decrernentingl it by one.

D The route r chanqe-s the source liP to the liP of lhe exit inte rface. ~The· router maintains the same source and de-slination IP.

I2l The· router chamgM the source physical a d'd're-s_s to th e physi cal addlress of the e~it inte'rf~ce. D The- router chamge's the destin anon IP to the IP of the exn interrace.

iCIThe-r,oute,r sands the p<ac~et out all other interfaces, besides the one it enteredlthe router on.

2.

Ai> show ip ro ute <: 0 utput omm ited>

G aleway of last res ort is no I set

S 10000/8 [110] via 172.16.40.2 64_0.0.0116 is subnette d, 1 subnets

C 64.100. O. 0 is directly C onnecte d, SerialOl1

C 128.107.0.0116 is directly connected, Lo opbeckz

172.16.0.0124 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 1 72.16. 40. 0 is dire ctJy C onne cte d, S ,,,a1010

C 192 .1 68.1. on 4 is dire ctJy C onne ct e d, F astEthemetOlO S 192.168.20124 [110] via 1 ri .16.40.2

C 198.1 33,219 ,0124 is dir.ctly connected, LQopbad<O Ai>

Refer to ttn~ exhibit, Pac.ket-:, destined to whic'h two netwcrke will requi re Ih e router to perform a recursive look'up? (Cho,o-se 000,) ~ 1Q,Q,O',GI8

D 64.1'00.'0_0116, ID 12810,00116 D 172.1640.012'4 D 192.168.1.012:4 ~ 192.16820124

3.

Whi en 000 statements are corre ct abo ut th e 5 p lit nonzon with pui 5 on reve rse rn etn 0 d of routing: 1100 p orevenucn> eCho cse two.) lEI It lis enabled oy clefa~lt on all Gi sco liDS tmplementatlcns.

[il] It ass: gns a val u e that represemts an imfi n ite metric to the ~ois~nedl ro uts.

[il] It-sends back the poisortedroute update to the same lnterfacelrom where ltwae Ifec.eived, lEI It msnucts routers to h old] all ch snqss th at m ightaffect [routes, for a. sps cifi eo period or nme. lEI It Ilim its Un~ nwmber Mlhops a packet can tra~e rse th rough tl'le nstwo r~ before it is discard'e(tL

4.

aO~ /

192.168.25.16128

192.168.25.80128

.II network administrator mas enabledlRIP on routers B andl C in the network diagram. Which of the ;following: commands will prevent IRI P updatss from be:in~1 sent to RowtN A?

() A( co nfi g,,# ro ute r rtp

A(co nfi g:-ro ute rj# pa as ive,·i ntertace S IDlrn 6 sree nfig,j# router rip

B( co-nn g-ro ut e r)# n etwork 192,16-8, 2 5,4~ B(co nfi g-ro ut e r)# n etwork 192.16825,64 6 A(~o nfig)# rontcr ri;p

ACeo nfi g-ro uter)# no network 192.168,25,32 [~J B(wnfi g'l# router n~p

B (co nfi g:-ro ut e r)# pa s.s ilJe.·i nterra ce SOlO 6 A(eo nfi gill ,no router rip'

5.

http://ccna-version4.blogspot.com

1

CCNA Exploration 4.0 Module 2 Final Exam

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6.

Roule r1 # show ip route

<some output omitted>

Gateway of last resort is not set

D 172.170.0/16 [100/156160] via 100.05, 000039, F astfithern elOIO

o 172.16.0.0/16 ]11012] via 1000 1 , 00:00: 15, F aslElhern etOll

C 10.0.0.0130 is directly connected, F astEthernetO/1

C 100.04130 is directly connected, F astEthernetOIO

192.168.0.0124 is subnetted, 1 subn sts

o 1921680 16 [11 012] via 10.00.1 , 0000: 15, F astEthernetO/1

IRefer to tile· exllI IJlt Whlcll Ihree statements are true of me rouillilg tablernr IRollter1'? o(Gllo.o.se tllree.1 ID Tl'iie mute to. liIetwork 1 TZ16·.l:i'O has alii AD of 1156·16,0,.

D NeMork 1'9:2.1<[,'8.,0.1<[, can best be Ire·ac'hed usingl FasIE~MiemeIOlO.

E!:I TMie AD of EIIG'RP routes nas beem manually c'hangledlln a \i'alUle oilier than tlie diefaUll1 \i'alue Ji1] Ro ute rll lis runn i ng both tl'ii a E:lG RIP an d OSPIF roun n g: !lTO cess.

lEI Nemork T7:2.17.el.Q' can only be reaclied iU-slimg, a defaUilt route.

~ No deWaUl'lt mute has be·em confiqured

7.

Whrich Mia router component and ope·ratlon!la'ir are correolll( l1e.sGii~,e·di?' (Dl'iioo.se two.)

D DRAM -Ioads Une bootstrap

ICI RJl.rill - sto re s tli e· ope ra.ti n gl syste·rJi1

ICI Flaslh - exe·cute·s dliagnosttics at boolup ~ NIiRAM - stores ttMiewn:figur,ation ifile

ICI ROM - stores ttMi e !J.acli::u p co lilfi gm3.!i em fi I e·

m POST - runs diagnositics alii ha.rdJw.are modules 8.


2


W~at am two tasks that must be completed before ilwo, routers can use OSPFto·iform a meighbur adj,acency? (Chlou.se two) lEI The routers must e'lect a [Jeslignated routs r.

~ The routers must ag re·e on the In stwork Ij'j)e.

I'll The routers must U,S e tthe same cleadl i ntel\i81.

ID The routers must exch amge limk .state re quests

lEI The routers must sxcnanqs database, !le.scnipti~n packets.

9.

Wha.1 are Me} functions eta lFOuler? {Choose, MO,,) ~ II eo nne cts multi p,1 e II Pin eitw or ks .

ILl II co ntro 1,1'0 Ih e ifI ow of dlata \IIi a Ih e 'U,S e CJ f lL,a~wr:2 adldlr ass es . ~ It dleterUlilil'iles the best path to send ~ackeK

ILl II mananas the VILIolN database,

ID II increases tine size onl:ile broaeeast dJoUUlairil, 10.

Rlli show j_nterfaces fastethernet 010 FastEthernetO/O is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is AmdFE, address is OOOC.30l0.9260 (bia OOOC.3010.9260) Internet address is 172.16.3.1/24

<output omitted~

PU

FaW1

i 0" 1.1.01,24

'iO.1..2,QI24

Rllfe r 10 itlii e el{'h "iiii I. Wlh'i ch ,sitaleme n I ii,s tru e abo u I itlii e rou Ii n g' !)F (I ces s fOT ithi i s In eM 0 rk'"

~ iii pacil::ett lea\i'es ii rnle rface Fa,OIO ,of R 1 with Ih 18, so u rce MAC a,didiress as 00 0 C.30~ O. 9:216 0 eEl Tin Iii- pacil::sllea\l'HS ii rille rfaee F aOIO ,of R 1 wilh Ih e' so u res MAC adldlr!!ss OIS0 0 0 C.30U 0.'926'0. eEl Tin e' no 's'hutdown COIl1,Ilil::m d iii e'e dis 10 FiU n 'O'[:ii Ihe IF 8'Ml' i nl!!,Fifa ce' ,of R 1 ,

eEl TIne FaOIO interrace ofR2 could be cOrilfiguredll!lrilhi Ihe liP address H:2.,1'D .. 4.1124!"

11.

FBIl/OI

m.16.~o~g 192 .. 16KUI124

192.168.1-0124

IRefertothe exhibit. A network administrator adds this commandto router Rl: lp route 192,168,2.0 25.5,255,25![>,0 SOIO'IO. What is the [result of atlQin~: nus cummam(j?

~ This route ,is automatically propagate d tnroucn out the networ~.

e The traffic for network 172.16.1.0 is fo [Warde d to network 1 92.1 B9.2.~. [~A static route is esta bli.sh eel.

~ The traffic for all Class C networks is torwaroso to 172.16.1.2.

12.


3


Reter to th e e·xhi bit Th e command ip route ol.o.m.o 0 .. 0.0.0 S,QJOI[} is run on muter R2. W~at are t~e 000 results ormts commamdi? (Choose two)

~ A static routs wi II be u posts d im th e rounn g, table. [['iJ The· traffic from Ih e lnternet will be dire cte·d to R:2_

Ii'] The traffi~ from Ih e so u rce· m~twork 172.1'6.0'.0122: will be blocked

~ The· route will be specifiedl as the defa.u It routs fo r all Inetwo-r~s mot defimecl in ,he· routlnn tabl e_ [['iJ All th e broad ca sts wi II be fO'rwa rde cI lIi~. tm e 8 ~IOI 0 i nte rta ce- of IR2.

13.

Cevil:e, ID S~it,ch

R2

<ou tput:. oml t ted>

llIot::·al I ntrfi:E F a a mro

Ser ~'fO/O

H:Qldtlrlo; 133 H9

C"'p~hility Fl .. U",,,,,, For-t 1W

S r WS-CZ~5~-ZF"'. 0/11 R S I Cl§~~ Ig.1S.~ 0/0/0

R~ t ~h"" g.;Ip ~i.qbl;><:>.r"

Capabilit.y Codes: R - Rou t.e r , T - 'r'r-sna B:ridge~ B. - sour-ce Route B1[idge'

S - 5w>i +oh., H - HO-!!lf;." I - H;MO, ~ - RE!~II~atE!.r... !P - p'hone

R~fer to the ~x'hi bit. A network .aornmtstrator succes sfully p'ingslR1 ifrom R3. N em. the- aorn in istratnr rums me show 'G~1l ne:ig hllOr~ command on R3.. The output of this command is displayed.

What are two reaso ns for the absenceof R1 in the output? {Choo_se two.) D The re is a ILayer 2' conne ciiviiy proble m betwe en R~ and R3.

D The FaO,O inte rface of R1 is .configurecl with an i ncorrecilP address. Ii2l The no cdp ru n command has been run at R1.

I!ZJ The no cdp en "'hi e command h as bee n run at FaOl1 interface- of R3. DIR1 is powered off.

14.

Refer to ,h e exhiibil. All routers are properly ,configured with datau It connuuratlo ns ano are rwn nin g' the OSP'F routing, proto col. Th e network iis fully corweruec A_ host 0 n thie 19:2' 1 583,'012'4 In~l!Nork is co mmumcatma with a host 0 n thie 19:2' 1 5820/2'4 In~l!Nork.

lNhic~ P8t~ will be u sed to nansrmt t~e d8ta~ el Tlhe cata will bs fransmlttsd v;ia. R3.R2. [~Tlh~ data will be tr.ansmitted! Ilia R3-RII-R2.

IE) Tlhe traffic will be I oad-balamcsd between two paths - on e vi a R3-R2:, arndlthe ather vi a R3.R1-R2.

~ Tlhe data will b,e transmitted! via. R3-R2. andth e olh er pa,th Ilia R!I-R1-!R2 will be- retai ned as the backup patt;I

15.


4


Whici'll two smianons require, the, use of alir:n~-sQate prolooo:l? (Ctnoose MO.) ~ F ast com/erg,en ce ofth 18' rn e'two rk: Ii s crili cal.

~ Tn e 1m eMorl!; lis VeT]! II arg'e·

ICI Hile me:Mxor!:: adlrnimistr,ator has limiledl kmowledlgle to. 00 nflgme· and troubleshoot routirilg protocois ICI Hil e 1m eMor~ lis a nalln etwo ri::.

ID Thi a ,cap:a.eiiy of Ihe, re uter lis low"

16.

Gate~ay of last resort is not set

R2# show ip rout.e <Ol-ltPl-lt olllitted;;-

R 192.158.1.0/24 [120/1J via 192.158.2.1, 00:00:24, Serial0/0

C 192.168.2.0J24 is directly Gonnected, Serial0JO

C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly Gonnected, FastEthernetO/O

C 192.168.4.0/24 is directly Gonnected, Serial0/l

R 192.168.5.0/24 [120/1J via 192.168.4.1, 00:00;25, Se~ial0/l

R 192.168.6.0/24 [120/1J via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:24, Serial0/0

[120/1J via 192.168.4.1, 00;00:26, Seria10/1

R 192.168.7.0/24 [~/lJ via 192.168.4.1, 00;00;26, Se~ial0/l

<Ol-ltPllt olllitted;--

IRefer tto,tthe exhilb'lt Whia,t IS lhie me.amrnQI of the Ihlghi'llg'hted value 12W!' rtJ III ILs th e rnetri c Hi! at is ra I DU lated boy tth e' FO uti rlgi proto co I

iLl IItlLs the value tnat is 'usedl &y '.he DUAIL algorithm,o, dettermine the oamlJllllid'lii ~o[ 'liie lIinEc ~~ It liS ttl e adim i n i slrativedii stan ce of llii e' ro !.II i n g' p rotocot.

((') III Ii,s the hi GId-dlown lime, measured in seconds, ~efore lhie next updlale

17.

In a c-omplex lab-test environment a router mas disc-overed four paths to 192.1B8·.1.0124:via the us e of the RIP rowting: process. Which route will tie irnstalled in the routirng table after ,he discovery of all rour paths?

tEl R 192.1063.1 012 '41 [12:0I3J via 19'2.163.111001, U00017, Serial011fO

tEl R 1 921,6B10J24 1[12'012] via 1 92.16g.20 0.1, UOO 01 T, SerialOIOIO

~ R 19'2.1-63.1.01241[1201"1J via 19Q.163.~ 0 0.1, 00:00:1 T, 8erial01011

tEl R W2.1M.1012if!![12:Df4] via 1902.1631101.1, U0001T, Serial01111

18.

Refer to the exh iblt. All the routers are properly config ured to use ,he RIP ro uti ngl protocol with detau It settin9s. and the network is fully conve rged. Router A is forwarding: data to router E. Which statem ent is true about the ro uti ng: path?

tEl Router A wills end the data vi a the A-D-E patn that is Ii steo in the muting: table.

tEl Ru uts r A wi II I nad-bal a n ce th e trafITi c betw e en A·EI~E and A-oC·!E_

t~ Rouler Awill dletermime 'hat all paths have eqwal metric- cost.

(') Router Awill s end the data thro ug'h A·D~E and keep AcB-E an d A~C·E as the backup paths.

19.

A router that uses the RIProutingl protocol has an entry for ;3 network in the routimg: table.Hthen receives an update with another entry for th e sam e oe'stination n etwork but with 0, lower hop count W,hat action will me router take for this ,new updlote?

lEi It will appan d the updats in;Formation to the ruutimg, ta ble.

tEl It will lnvalidlate the e·ntry ifor that network lm the routing table

l~i It w,ill re place the ensn ng, rounn g: tattle entry with th e new information. lEi It will igno reo the [new update.

20.


5


IF,aOI1~

FaOIO: - 1Q.11.11.2Il0

RCI1.I"teJ:l# slww ip route <output omitted~

Ga"teway of las"t tesot"t is 10.1.1.2 "to ne"twOtR 0.0.0.0

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 10.1.1.0 is ditectly oonneo"ted, FastEthetnetOJO

C 192.168.1.0/24 is direotly connected, FastEthernetOjl

S~ 0.0.0.0/0 [l/OJ via 10.1.1.2

<output oMitted>

Router2j1 slww ill route

<output oMitted~

Gateway of last resort is 10.1.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0


C 10.1.1.0 is directly oonnectedr FastEthetnetO/O

C 198.133.219.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernetOjl

S~ 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0J via 10.1.1.1

<output oMitted~

Refer to nile lBxhibH .. PG1 is unable to access the Internet What li3 the cause ~mile protJ.lern? 10 Alii incorrect IP a,didiress is conilg!.lrecl bemeen t~e two routers.

10 Nc, static route is oonilg~redl,on IRouter2_

I§! A umting 1~{I!l has ~ocl.lrlfedl

10 No, routingl protocol is config,uredi on either ofUile OOO'lfouters,

21.

R~i!l! ill al~ mJ(It ji..iJ rtIui!r~ ~11!!'<[l]iil!iUi:M I.iJ rtI!'i ~M ;m,IIlp. run'([1~rQ!ijL if.1jJdi ~!Jlf.jii~ IJpa&.i! wil ~ Il!!l1!t~ I:iJ FlJ1

~u t.~r ir».lf;8,'i~1i fiIolI i~ lfi11l.[I,-~ e ~~~ I'(if 172, f.~ 2'JtL~ ~ fi;t 1ij.J.~

~ u_~w I'tll' 172 1 a " n'2'4, 'n~.1B.2M~ 1;,111:11 1'72 HI3Ai1'2'4 a '1lJ!dl1Ii~ I'D r 17Z ffi iJ!J[i,II' ~

22.

Wlhich mec~arni8m he-Ips tCJ' avotd l,outingliiCJCJps by.adliierti.slimgl a metric ,of infirnity? §i IF'O utte po iaoni ng'

Os ~'i it no ni EO iii

() I~ol.dl--down timer e. itriiglglered lllldates

23.

!Nhiio~ rCJl.lting~ urotocol by default uses bandli!'!liclthi and! delay to cal C!.!I late the' metric of a [-QUIte'? 10 RIPv1

if) RIPv2'

OOSPF

~EliG'RIP

24.


6


SO/G/O': lQ.1.1.1I1Q

I

10.1.1.21'31}

RU .hov ip p:rot<>co]

<ou.tput QlI1i -t t.ed>

It.tt~r-f~H;:~ ~~n9 ~QV

"FastRtheIflE;!tO fO :2: 2

"FasttB.tbe.rnE!t.6/i :1: L

S",dalONlfO C'l: 2

Al1l:.~m:a.t:.i~ n~t~..;r'l:Jrk :;l.:i:mma.ri~a.ti-l:l!i.

~;~~i~; ~~~h~~~wo~ka.

10.0.0.0 192.1£8.2.0 -<ou'tpui;. omd cted>

Refertothe· exhibit Both routers are wsing the RIIP protocol. Devices on the 19Q.168.1.1 network can ping:the SOIOIO interface on R'2 out cannot ~ing; devi ceson true 19-2.168.2.1 nelll'ork.

Whlat is a pos si ble caus e of thl s problem?

l~) The route rs are co nfigured with different verslo ns of RIP. ® R2 is not iforwmding; th e Foutingl U pdates

® The R1 config uratl om should mcluoe the "'0 auto-summary command. o The maximum path nu rnner has be en exceeceo.

25.

I

10.3.1.0124

17:2:. ~ 6.:5",012,4

IF,aO>O: 19~, 161'1. 1.11;24

SO.lOll

lM,13;';.2~ 9.1124

192.168.1.2124

Reier to the e·xhibit.IHQ·st A ls wmatile toa CCe8S the IImtermet, and tro-u b'lestnooti~g, has revealed that thts is Que tto an aQQressi~gr ~ ro tll e m. Wh at is in co rre ctlf co nfi g u re d in th is m etwo·r~?'

o th el F" andres s orme FaOlO interrace oflR1

(;I th e- suttnet III as k of the :smOio inte rface of RlI

~the IF" addre-ss of the 8GIOJO injelifac~ ofR1

e;. th B' sub n et mas k of th e SO 1010 i nterfac e of R2

27.


7


RU show ip route <output omitted)-

Gateway of last ~eso~t is 0.0.0.0 to netwo~k 0.0.0.0 172.15.0.0/23 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 172.16.2.0 is di~ectly connected, FastEthernetO/l

10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnetsr 3 masks

C 10.1.1.8/29 is directly connected, SerialO/O/O

C 10.1.1.0/30 is directly connected, SerialO/O/l

C 10.1.1.96/27 is directly connected, SerialO/l/O

C 192.168.1.0/24 is di~ectly connected, Fa~tEthernetOjO

C 192.168.5.0/24 is di~ectly connected, SerialO/l/l

S~ 0.0.0.0/0 is di~ectly connected, SerialO/O/O

RIg

A router has EIGRP' configured as the only IFO utin g' proto col. In wn at two ways does EI GRP re.spo nd if there is no feasible su cce.sso r routs to a destination network ano t~e SU ccesso r route fails? (Choose two.)

lEI II broadcasts hell 0 packets to <lll routers in the network 10 re-establ is h neigtilbor <l.dj<lce ncies. ~ It sends queries to adjacent n ei qnbors until a new successor route ts ro und

1011 im mediately sends its entl re rowting' table to its meiig hbors.

(ill II se ncls queries 10 adjace nt n eighb-ors until the lost route is wn kmown 10 the n ei ghb-ocs_ 1011 automatically forwards traffic to a fall!J.ack default route unlil a succes sor route is roun d.

IRef€r to. the e-xliilblt. How malil.y routas are ·chlld r,oUlte·s'?' 1El1

03

~-'I!

0'0

28.

z

Router2# show ip route <output omitted>

10.0.0.0/30 is subnettedr 4 subnets

R 10.10.10.0 [120/1] via 10.10.10.6, 00:00:09, SerialO/O/O

C 10.10.10.4 is directly connected, SerialO/O/O

C 10.10.10.8 is directly connected, SerialO/Ojl

R 10.10.10.12 [120/1J via 10.10.10.10, 00:00:09, SerialO/O/l

172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 10 subnetsr 5 masks

C 172.16.1.0/27 is directly connected, Fa~tEthernetO/O

R 172.16.1.32/28 [120/2J via 10.10.10.10, 00:00:09, SerialO/O/l

R 172.16.1.192/26 [120/1J via 10.10.10.6, 00:00:09, SerialO/O/O

<output omitted>

Re·fer 10' Ihee:o:liiio'it. Which router is ;ad'r.ierit'ising subnet 172.16.1.32}28? e ROlJter1

e ROlJter2

e ROlJQer.3

i@j ROlJter-il

29.

30.


8


192.168.1 .0130

I

z

192.168. ,2,QIJO

:30/0/0 ~1li.l.l.1.13li

19<:.168.2.4nO

RlIconfig)# router eigrp 50 Rllconfig-router)# networ~ 1~2.168.1.0 R1Iconfig-router)# exit

Rl ] confi(l') #

R2Iconfig)# router eigrp 50 R2Iconfig-"oute~)# networ~ 192.1~8.2.0 R2Iconfig-router)# exit

R2 I config) #

Refer to the exhl!:ilt Although b~th tthe routers can ping; !tile· serlall~terface aftthelr nel~mbors, they a.re unable to plnglthe Ethernet inle rtsces of otme r ro utsrs W,hi en two. statsrns nts are tru e for tth is metwo rk? (Chon.se two.)

D The aclministra.tive distance has be en set ,0.50 0 n both route rs.

D IR1 is learning' abo ut nemo rk 192.158.110

D IR 1 is le~rning! abo ut nemo rk 1 9:2158.2.0.

rll The networ,k 10.1.1,,0 cornrn and has not be en ru n on both ro uts rs. rll Autosumfllarizati on is e-n<lblecl on both routers.

31.

I

Refer to ~hee~Jilibit_ The rneiwork admirustratcr Iii as run the ;followirng, command1onr )R1_

R1# ip mute 1912".1 iiB;.l,lQ) 2~5.l55,,_255.01 172"16,, 1.2

What is the· result of runnlno tliiis ,wrnmand?

~ Traffic ror In eilworl): 1'92.168..:2:.0 lis forwarded to 11.2.~ 6.1.2:.

10 This fOllte is automaticatlv propaqated throughouttliie entire Ineilwork_ e. Traffic Wo-r all networks li.s fmw.ardledl to 172_UU2

10 Thie· co-mrrn alii d tnvokes a d~nanilic routing! protocol for 19:2'.168·.2.'0'.

32.

T\III~ route rs In eed to be co nfi gurecl within 8. _sli~gle oOSPF area. Whi ch tw~ co mponsnts n e-e-d to !Pe- conf gu reel 0 n !:iQth routers to, acmieve th is? {Choose MO.)

El me same orcces siD'

I2l the s a me area ID

rll network aoores s es and wilc:lc~r·d masks ID lhe '0 me router I D

10 the s a me lIoop back address

33.


9


f,' a O/fl; 172.16,,30.2124

192 ... 168_3.111:24

FaQI1

192. '168_2.111:24

FaQI1

Refe r to the exhibit. All routers are co nfigured for 03PF area '0_ The network aclrmi ni snarer requires that 'R2 always be tth e DR ami maintain aolacen Cj',

Wh len two wnfi~ur~tion s can ~~hie\fe Hilis? (Ch oose two.) D Ch ange the GS P,F area of R2 to a higher v<ll us.

D Ch ange the router ID fo r R2 by assigning: tna IF' add res s 172.1 fj.30.5.124 to the FaOJO interface.

[il] Ch anqe the prionilj< ~a'iu e.s ottne IFaOlG mterraces of R1 an d R3 to 0

~ Configur~;3 loopback imt~iilace on IR2. with an IP address ~ig~er than any liP addre.s son 'h e oth e-r routers.

D Co nfiqure R 1 and R3 with an liP address who_se value ish igm er than Ih at of R2_

34.

Refer to me eJhib·it. All routers are configuredt~ use the EIGRP routing· orotoccl with dlefault settings, all routes are a(!ver1ise<:l on all routers, andths network ls fully conver~~d Wh.ic.h path will the data lake-to travel between 172.16.1.0124 and 192:.1681000!:24l?

t') It wi utravei via A. B, and C

l~j It will I ravel via A. F, E. D, ~nc! C o It wi utrave: via A, G, H, an (j 'c_

5 The- traffic will be load-be lanced on all paths.

35.

A metwo,rk a.orrnini"rator need!, to conn qur e a. ,i ngle ro uter to 10~(Hla.la.n ce me tro,m cowe run equal cost p-aths, Wh ich Iro,ulingl proto co should the aomlnlstrato r us e?

[~EIGRP

OOSPF

ORIPv1

ORIPv2

36.

SOIOIO: 192.158. 1.85130

laGro:'

92:168.1100,,1124

It') the IP acld:res3 of the FaOJQ lirnle:liface allR1

ro the IP address (If the S'OJOr~ ii nle:rfaCe at IR2 @) the IP 8. dlfres3 (If the S OI'O'in ii nle'rface at lR1 I5lhe 3110nel mask: Gf the 8010,1 intertace al R2

37.


10


Routet# ~~ ip route <output omitted~

Gateway of last resort is 192.168.2.1 to netwotk 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets

C 10.0.1.0 i~ di~ectly connected, Fa.tEthe~netO/O

C 10.0.2.0 i3 directly connected, ~erial0/0/0

R 10.0.3.0 [120/1] via 10.0.2.2 , 00:05:01, ~e~ial0/0/0

R 192.166.0.0 [120/2] via 10.2.2.2 , 00:03:50, ~erial0JOJO

C 192.168.1.0/24 is di~e~tly ~onne~ted, fastEthernetOjl

C 192.168.2.0J24 is di~ectly connected, 5erial0/0Jl

S~ 0.0.0.0/0 is dir~~tly ~onne~t~d, Setial0/0/l

<output omitted~

Refe:r to the e·xihibiL Thie router re·cei¥e.s a packet mat is dsstlned for 1921168.5.79'. Howwill the· router handls this p'acket? [~! It will fo rward the packet via th e S;eriaIOIO!1 i nterface

~ It will fo Marc! ~M packet via th e Fa.stEth enn etO'IO interface. ~ It will (1) 1W8Vd ,he packet Vi8 th e Seri810!OiO i nts rrace.

o It will drop th e· ~ ackat

38.

r 192 :1611. 1-0124

r!l(J11 192_1611t4.0124

192_166.3_0124

192,166.2.0124

Rl# s~ iV route <output omitted~

Gateway of last re30rt is not 3et 10.0.0.0/24 is 3ubnetted, 3 subnats

C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, 5e~ial0JOJO

R 192.168.1.0 [120Jl] via 10.1.1.2, 00:03:50, Serial0JOJO C 192.168.3.0J24 is direotly ~onne~ted, FastEthernetOJO

C 192.168.4.0J24 i. di~eotly connected, FastEthe~netOJl

S 192.168.2.0J24 [lJO] via 192.168.3.0

<output omitted~

Refer tothe exhibit, II pin~ from R1 to 10.1.1.2 is .successful, but a. pin~ from R1 to 1 ge.~68.2·.O fails \IV.hallis the cause of this problem?

~ There is no ~3teVinlY of last resort at Ril.

~ The serial interface betwe e n th e two routers is down, ~ II llefa.ult ro uts is In ot 'co n:figured 0 n R1.

~} The stan c routs ror 11 9216·82. 0' is in corrN11y co n:fi~u rad

39.

R1 # show ip route <oJJipJJI omiffed>

8 172,16,1,0 is directly connected. 8erialOlOlO

1 0,0,0,0130 is subnatted, 1 sub nets

C 10,1,1,0 is directly connected. 8erial01010

C 192.168.1.0124 is directly connected. FastEthernetOIO R1#

R2# show ip route <ol!ipl!l omiffed>

C 172.16.10 is directly connected. FastEthernetOl0

1 0.0.0.0130 is subnsftsri, 2 sub nets

C 1 0.3.3.0 is di re ctly connected. 8eria 101011 C 10.1.10 is directly connected. 8erial01010

8 1 m.168.1.0114 is directly connected. 8erial01010 8 1 g2168.3.0114 [1101 via 10.3.3.2

R2#

R3# show ip route =ouuiu: ommea-

C 10.3.3.0 is direc:tly conne ctec, 8 erioi01011

C 192.168.3.0124 is direc:tly connected, FostEthernetolO S* 0.0.0.010 [1101 via 10.3.3.1

R3#

IRefe·r tID the exhl bit The output Mthe shoVi LP route cOI11ri1andl for three routers on a network is diis~layec!, All routers ~re opsraflons! pings are not blocked on thi s network, an d no default routes are installed. Whi ch two ping.s will fail? [ChlOas e two.)

iDfronl R1 to 172:.1G.1.1

Illlfronl R1 to·W2'1G83,1

iDfrom R2'to 1'9Z1M.1.1

10 from R2: to 1'92:.1 sa .3.1

Iill nom R3.to 1'92:.1 M .1.1

40.


11


Refer to the exhibit. All routes are advertised and fwlly operational 0 nail routers. Wh ich statement is tru e about 'he path that the data will lake from router A to router B;?

i§j II E:lGRP' is us sd with defau It conflquraflons, th e data will be eq ually distributed be!weern!wo paths - A, D, 8 and A. C. D. e. If RIPv1 is used with dJelault confi gu ration s, the data will be load-balanced' on all paths.

e. II E]GRP' and OS PF are tooth used with default connouranons. the oata will be sent through paths leamed t>y the OSPF protocol. e. II RIPv2' is used with dJelault conn gu ration s, the data will be equally distribute <l t>e!ween two paths - A, D, B and A, C, [D.

41.

RH "how ill rOllt e <output om~tted~

R 172.16.0.0/16 [120/1J ~ia 10.1.1.2, 00:00:05, Seria10/0/0

R 1°'2o~3~f:8 tI25~~eSi~dlo:1:~~;t50:00:05, SeEia10/0/0

E 19l~d: l: 8/~ ~ nEametly,,:!~~~ gt.ea;"FmiU~rne to 10

~1~ 192.1~6.3.0/24 [120/2] via 10.1.1.2, 00:00:05, ~ •• ia10/0/0

R2 ~ "how ill rout e

<output om~tted~


C 172.16.1.0 is di.ect1y connected, FastEthernetO/O

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted. 2 subnets

c 10.3.3.0 is d.i.ce c t.Ly connec t.e d, 5eJ::ialO/O/l

C 10.1.1. 0 i s dir~ot1y connec te d, 5eria10/0/0

R 192.1~8.1.0/24 r120/11 via 10.1.1.1, 00:00:07, 5e.ia10/0/0

R 192.168.3.0/24 [120/1 Vla 10.3.3.2, 00:00:16, SeEia10/0/1

R2~

R31; show in a-out e <output om~tted~

R I67o;~:8i~b1~s[~agb~tt~a~ ~03&b~e~§ 00:00:15, Seria10/0/1

~ 18:1:1:8 rI2~?ITcst~ 18~~§:Id'oB~~~~t~;0~~Eia10/0/1

R 192.1~8.1.0/24 [120/2] via 10.3.3.1a 00:00:15, 5e.ia10/0/1

c: 192.168.3.0/24 15 di~ectly connecCe , FastEtheEnetO/O

R3~

Reter to. th e exhil~lt. "he network has three conmected routers. RII, R2 and R3·. The routes of all thre e routers are displayed. 'lrmat can be ve rifi ed from th e outputv

® R 1 ana R3 are cortnactsd to each other v,ia tthe 8:01010 interface. e. The [P address ot the SOIOIO interface ·o1R1 is 10.1.1.2.

® The [P address ot the 8,01011 interface ·o1R2 is 10.3.3.2.

I~l R2 i 5 cormectec to' th e 801011 interface of R.3.

42.

Referttolhe exmittit. Tha natworks tnat are connected to R1 ~3~e been surmnaniLecHorlR2as 19'211681.35.012'1 Whicm p<lc~et [Je3tination 8ctctre.s.s will R2 forward to R1?

a 192.168.n'd

(~;) 192.168.14-2:.11

0192.168.144.11

It') 192.168.12:8.~

43.


12


192.18!U .101 255_255.:25524S Gateway: 192:.16iL 1.97

UI2.1Stl;_9.15 255255 ,2:5:5 ,24Q Gal"",'1'1,,: 192:1611.9.17

z

Refer to the exhi bit. Tlhe network a drm inistrato r is plann in 9 IP address imgJ of-a new network. What part of this addressing' sch erne must !le· ch3n~e·d to ~llow commurscanen lJet"'l/0e·n h ost A an d Ihe ~eNe'r~

(§'! Ihe I P a ocress uflhe server

Ellhe detau II g'ateway of h 051 A

Ellh~ I P address ~f host A

Ellh e defa u II 9' atew.ay of Uil e· s erve r

44.

1-

DTE

2

,,2;....--8

Refe r 10 the exhibit. A device is rec uirsdto cornolatsth e connection b·elwe en router R1 and the WAIN. Which two dlevices can be used for th is? (Ch oose two.)

I'Il a GS lJIIDS U d'evi ce

ITljamodem

10 an Ethenne·t switch 10 anub

10 a bridge

45.

Rl(confiq)# enable password Cisco123 Rl(config)# enable secret Cisco189 Rl(config)# l1De conso1e 0 Rl(config-line)# password CiscoOOl Rl(confiq-line)# exit

Refer to tme eX.hIDI!. A network aomlnlstrator accesses router IR~ from the console port to contl guee· a newly connected lntertace. What passwords will the network acnu nlsfrator ne edl to enter to make the connection a.md ,he necessary config uranon chiang,es?

El thie CLsc-0123 password only

El the Cisco 78~ p.asswo rd only

e tme Ci.sco001 p asswo rd only

[W;! thie Gi,sco001 passwo rd anojne Cis w789 passwcros e true CLsco001 password and ,he Cisw1 n passwords

46.

Aut.oma t.Lc r.lp.:t.".,~:t"k a llmlllF.L:t:"i:z;-?. t.im~ i.~ ir.L e ffE.:r:t Rot.J'l:;.i:ri.~ for U-p'+_"W;Io:ck."!:

l.Q.O.~.Q

20~. H5 .200.0 F~~~iye Int~~f~~~~~): g'.:::..';!i:-_Etherne t(l/O

R~'Ut.ins InfDt"Irn.;;.t.iQn .5O::·;,ll:"O::>f.: a ,.

G.;:;te'.oiad'" Il.ia+erace

2Qi.115.2DO.23~ 120

20~.1~5.200.230 120

Distance, (de fault Le 12Q)

Laa+; UFdat.e OO,OQ,Q3 00,00, n

P2# shDu ip P~Dt6co1

<Q~tput Qli;;i;itt-ed.::- 11"~t~r:fdL'.::!

S,,:1:i al~!Q!O Seriali:J/O/l

Refe'r to' the exhibit. The network aclmini strator has ru n the shc;w lp protocol command on R 1. What can be dJeterm i~e d from the e~h i Dite·d 0 utaut>

[~/ Th e router ls usin g RIPv2'.

e Th e router ls not furwardi ng; roun ng, u pdatss.

o Th e router ls reee i~imgl wpd!ates for Dothi versi ons or RI P. El Th e Fa.stEtherneto/O interface, is ,duwn.

47.


13


R fL

lII:.."""I~<!"Q~~,.,b . '-:eo.d, ;tL"''''~ ._j_;!;IIMI!b~.,. ,."..._,....+...; .. ::....,..."..,""""',."..-~

v~ 20!il. Hi J . 2QO. 22 9-, (!(! ~ eo ['[n~

_~~~~~~""""_,",""""",,~v· .:iU..2D.C • .u_s..~O"-'· illO"""",,,,,,·1ll,,,,,· ""-~",=,,""""'~""'-i

dir~!:;tll;!J!' iilrn'lil1~I:i~!I'-iII. :r.E!Ef~.kill 'l 12" sa. LIo.2iiil .u, !!I..'I..:Eg~tl:l.::i!' -=Jl!l1i1i~IbIl'~ E"iI;~rni1I'tIllLj) 1 'j'~ _ 30, Ullll_ fl/~4. [120/2: I IJ.'la 2M _1.~§ ,:<!CI:i _ Z! g., {II;) ~ CO: Iii. SiOil'i~l ~mlO 172.JO.Ll$.Ql~{ [12Qf~ via 2Di.l~i.2QO.L2~ ~(!,OO[Bl 3~ri~D!a/a

2Dg,. rss. ii!:!IlI)~W J~ .i.!!, 19'11hI:i~tt.ed, :2 1rub.!liI!'tlll

2.;)~ _1L~~ ~.~jQ(l, 2~:2' [1:o!~/i I ""l;i. :2!1;1e, i.i#~,.;.~I!IO ~ i~~; i,)'i! ~ Ol!l! Il~ S~l"i.JiCLiQ!OIO 2{1 ~ .i6S ~:2jOO. 2.:1B1 illl dire:ct.ly CI:]!JIile:[;t:II!id.r Se:.riaHI/(jfl1l

11) .•. [!I_I.)" 0{1.1§ l.!1;l ~l!;b~;E·I:J;jd.t 11 G."l,!tmoOiE.!Ii

'~i;).;i!,. iii. iJ [l~Il)/i, 1 'l!'j,~ ~o:;. ,. i ~5-. ace. ?~!I.r 00; 00 :.g~ r e:!!!~ hi )'(I.lI!I/O 1!:12" HiE!. 111. IDj.Hi: [1 :1'Oill ·vi.a :;!:1i!9.11i:1!ii. 2.00 .•. 22Si... Di)-roil{l m oz, ~d2!l1@.toOtto!l

R11~ illhomir. :l?-. :E'!II!.11:im. <G'1.i!t.pu~ rul1.t;t,8d~

R C

R~U1f UilIM· ·Bj.hitlit M"iat ifiUif:liliaUon c:Ilii'i Iii<l! 1lL'(!t9rmiMd 'from!lhB Ir~!:«OOi!:!IliLM 0-111]:11117 o ~:t l'!i I[]ri~il'1a~.I1>g1 EflB. nl!JJEEI t72:.:~W.~M_~~~.

~ A.u'iDma: I:: 8ufTijIni3Jrl.ZEii1on 18 disatJled.

(;>"liIle 172..20~ ~~ newori{!:iii one tlop ~~ from R1.

Ii. d::issTiJl rOiJUri~ jflFotOiAll ~ ~i'I:DI utit!i!Il 48.

Rl fJ show int er face seria1 0 I 0 I 0

Se~ialO!O!O is administEatively domn, line PEotocol is down Ha~d"a~e i. H~T

Incernec address is 19Z.16B.l.1/30

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 2048 Kbit, DLY 20000 usee,

reliability 255/255, txload 15/255, rxload 15/255 Encapsulation HDLC, ere 16, loopback not set Keepalive set (300 sec)

Re9tart-Delay i9 0 seo.

Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:00, output hang neve~ Last c Le ar ing of rr show .i.nt.e r f ece'" count.er s neve r

Input queue: 0/75)0)0 I.ize/max/drop./flushe.); Total output dIOp.: 0 <output omitted>

Refer to th e exmlt1lt A merwark adrmnlsfrator Iha;s rum tme ;sh ow IntE>rface command. Tlhe· ouiout of thi s command is di splayecl. Wmat is the, first step that is requi red to rna ke this interface operational?

© Switch th e ca ~I e with a kn own workli n g: ca b·1 e.

[~Isswe ,he no shut~own comm am! on me interface.

© Configure t~e mtsrtace as a loupba'ck inteliface.

© 8 et ~he sncapsulation tor tthe inte·rfa.ce·.

49.

Device ID

Local Lnt.r fce

Hold tme 151

Capability Platfo~m Po~t ID 5 I lJ5-C2960- Fas 0/1

show cdp neighbors <output oMitted~

ABCD

Fas 0/0

<output oMitted>

ReIN to ,he ex'hi bit uh e snow cdp neighttors command was run 0 n one of me devices as shown. B;ase·d on nus i nrormano n, whi chi two fads can be determined? (Ch oos e ilwo.)

10 The co m mand was run on the· route r.

ICl ABCD is a non- CISCO de'lice.

ICl Laye r 3, co nne divity betwe e n two cle~i ce s ex i sts. ([i] ABCD supports routi ng: ca pab ilily.

10 ABCD is con nected 10 th e IF80JO inte rtace ·01 the neigh bon ngi device.

50.


14


Rl # show ip route
<output omitted>
R 192.168.6.0/24 [120/1] via 192.163.1.1, 00 00 24, SeE al0/0/0
[120/1] via 192.163.2.1, 00 00 26, SeE al0/0/l
[120/1] via 1~2.1~~.3.1, 00 00 26, :le. a10/1/0
[120/1] via 192.1~~.4.1, 00 00 26, 3e. a10/l/1
<output omitted~ Refe r to the exhibit. R 1 liS ru nnlmg RIP with default parameters. R 1 has lIearned "our different P8t~S with t~e· S arna metri C3 to network ~9c2.158.'6.0. Which path or paths will R~ use to forward a packet that is destlne d to 19Q.188.6.10':'

C) me nrst patn that the router I earned

~ only the first two of the four paths that the router learned C) me last path that the router I earned

!§t 811 four pams

51.

SOIflIO ,10.1.1.1130

7

19;<,168,100124

10_1_11.2130

192, re 8,2;,0124

Refer to the exhittit R 1 i s connou red properly for a sin~le area OSiPF, and R2' has been recently installed in the metwork. Wh icm set of commands is re qu ired '0 co nfi qure a sinqle area O:SPF for the Inetworks th at are connected to R2'-?

[§t R2Cconfig)ll router (lspf 1

R2(config-routerj;fl networIl1g2,16~,2 .. 0 0,ID,Q,.2055' area 0 R2(config-routerj# n~tw"'rk 1 0, 1 ,1 ,0 0.0,10,3 area m

o R2 (co nfi g,)II router o.s;pf 1

R2(config:-router)# network 192,16@,2 .. 0 0,ID,m,255' area 0 R2 (co nfi g)ll router (ls;pf 2

R2(config:-routerj;fl network 10,1,1,0 O.O,IO,J area ID ~ R2( cMfi g!j# router os;pf 1

R2Cconfigf-router)# network 192,16~,2 .. 0 0,ID,m,255' area 0 R2(configf-router)# network 10,.1,1,00.0,'0,3 area 1

o R2{configl)ll router (ls;pf 1

R2Cconfig~routerj;fl networil1g2,16~,.2,0 0,m,m,2,55' area 0 R2(cMfig:-routerj# netl'mrk 1 o.o.nn 0.0,10,] UM 1

52.

1 192.lo~.10.10 o 172.Lo.3.l <O!-ltP!-lt oz:o:itte.;!;>

Il':It~:t"f,a.ce r.!Qld llpt.itlH" SRTT RTO Q Seq Type
I~,,~I I"'~) C;nl; N"\:lm
SeO/O!l 10 OO,DL,U 20 20D 0 7
SeO/O!D 10 OO,D9,Q9 25 20D 0 28 R2 ~ ahaw ip el.grp ruoigbb ()r~,

IF-EIGRF ~~ighb¢~$ fo~ p~~QO~a

f.l Add~,,;,~

Refe r to Ih e ex h I bit. !NIh alII nform atio n ca n be, dete rm I m e.d frn Fll lhi e dis p I ave d 0 ut p ul? () EI GRP packets ars w~.ili ng, to lie se nt to th e me'ig'ht>urs.

() Thie adjacan ci as betwe en the routers are· yet to be astablls hie d!.

Ii'5 Ttne IP il_OdreS.31.92,168 .. 1'0,10 i.s'conTIgured!at serial interface 8-010[101 router R2,

~j Rc'UterR2 ioS Ire-cei~ingl hello packets rrorn ,a IneighbCT with the IP address 192.1'58_~O-.1 Ovia the R2 S;Q/or1linieTface

53.

A""aO

Refer to ,h e exn ibit. The lintte·rface.s ·of all routers ars configu red for OSPF mea O. R3 C~ffi ping, R1, [lwt ,h e two, routers are unable to estabusn a. nelunbor actacen G'f.. Wlhat enou Id me netwo rK administrator do, to trou Itl eenoot this problem?

~ Check lf'the interfaces of the reuters are enabled.

!~;! Ch sek the· heilio an d deadl intervals beJwee n ,h e routers. C) Ch eck me process ID of ttoth routers.

If'lCh e~K. ifCCW' ie ena ~I ell ~m ~.II th~ reuters,


15


54.

Which two' statementsars Qrue for OSF'F Hello .p@ckets'!' (Ch(wse itww) ID They In egoli ale '00 rre et ~aTam ele rs a mo n g: rn e,i glil b'oni n glli nterraces .. ~ They are 'usedl for diynamic ne,ighbor discovery.

ID Th ey IU s e tti Ilil ers toel e et Ilil e· d'e_s i g iii ate d rout N willil tth e tastes t lin k.

ID They are Irece'i'lie dl fro m aurouters ·0 n IliIe· netwo rk an ell !Jise dl 10 de-termirn e· the com p,1 ele In etwo.rl!:: tope I og,l'. ~ They are 'U sedl to rnaintai n iii e i glil bor ralationsh i ps.

55.

Interface

Faa tE tnerne tu/u Fas tE thernetOJ 1 5erialOJOJO SerialOjOjl <output OMitted?

IP-Address 192 .158.1.1 192.168.1. 55 192 .158.1. 35 192.168.1.130

OK? Yes Yes Yes Yes

Method nanua.l nanua l nanua.l nanua l

Status Ull ull ull ull

Protocol up

up

up

up

Rl# show ip interface brief

Refll r to ttlil e erh I blt. A IiIIBMO 11< adiminl st-ator has config u red OSF'F using lhe fo II OW,lliIg cnmrn and

Wliiich router interface will gJ<ariicipa.te lilil OSPtF'? or) FaslEttrn ern elOID

IE) FaslEUu em elOr"

~!!!, S e ri a.'1 O{QIO

00 S elfl 8'1 OJQJ1

56.

Whiichi tmro sttOite-rnem'is are-true about ctassless rroul'irng! iJ'Fo'ic:mo'l.s? (Choose two_) ~ Tlhie", cam be used for discon'tiguous subnets

~ Tlhl ey COl rn torward s w &l,e:nn err [0 utes in roun n gilU p dates

o TI'll eycaTii riI ot i mpl e ment dassfulro utes Ii iii ro !.lliirl g tallies.

o niley useo.n'ly a Ihop count rnetnc,

El Tlhiey do not include tthie sLUbrnet mask in IFoutirngl updates.


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