f)~I HQCQuac GIAHANOI DE Till MON HOC

TRUONG £)H CONG NGH~ N!fAP MON MANG MAy TlNH

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Ldn 1, h9C kj; 1, nam h9C 2004-2005
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Thai gian him bai: 90 phut

Oiu 1. (2 di~m)
Phuang phap tham nh~p duang truy~n va dinh d.,mgkhung dfr li~u cua chu&n
Ethernet? Cac guy dinh cua chuAnEthernet lOBASE T &~ivai tAngv~t Iy.

Cau 2. (2 di~m)
Trinh bay nguyen ly hO:;1t
dQngcua router. Giili thich router ngan ch?n cac goi
tin quang ba va chuy€n cac goi tin giua hai m:;1ngk~t n6i vai hai c6ng cua no nhu
thS nao?

Cau 3. (2 di~m)
Trinh bay xu~t su cua v~ d~ di~u khi~n t~c nghen va nguyen ly diSu khi~n t~c
nghen cua TCP.

Cau 4. (2 di~m)
Nha mQt chuang trinh duQ'CthiSt kS d~ b~t cac goi tin tren duang truySn cua mQt
m:;1ngmay tinh, nguai ta da dQcduQ'cmQtkhung dfr li~u Ethernet, sau khi da ki~m
tra tinh dUngd~n cua khung dii' li~u nay, boc tach cac byte Preamble, Start Frame
Delimiter va Frame Check Sum, ph~n mSm nay hi~n thi dfr li~u cua khung nhu sau:
ADDR HEX ASCII'
0000 00 40 05 13 65 80 00 40 05 13 65 7D 08 00 45 10 .@. .e. .@. .e}. .E.
UU' ~ tt1.-'--".
0010 00 41 00 16 00 00 40 O~ 60 D2 80 DE OC 02 80 DE .A... .@.'.......
"'-o..-v"" ~~. ~ 'T"" .
0020 oe 01 3~ 09 00 15-0D 99. 04 B5 06 18 05 99 50 18 ..? .P.

0030 ?7 54 B1 16 00 00 50 4F 52 54 20 31 39 33 2C 31 .T....PORT 193,1

68,32,2,63,10. .
OOiO 36 38 2C 33 32 2C 32 2C 36 33 2C 31 30 OD OA
~ Hay giaithich y nghla cua cac dii' li~u nay.
BiSt dng a du truc khung dii'li~u Ethernet nay, co mQt chut thay d6i: tmang
thong tin thu 3 la EthernetType, co gia tri 0800 mang y nghla la khung mang goi tin
ki~u TCPlIP. Gia tri 06 ClIatruang Upper Layer Protocol trong IP Header co nghIa
la giao thuc t~ng tren la TCP, Gia tri cua 21 cua truang Destination Port trong ph~n
TCP Hearder co nghla la dich V\lt~ng tren la FTP. Dii' li~u cua ph~n tin FTP duQ'c
bi~u di~n hi~n a d:;1llgASCII.
Cau 5. (2 diem)
Hay viSt form sieu van ban va chuang trinh CGI xu ly form nh~ vao thong tin
hQten va giai tinh cua ngmJi dUngr6i tril l:;1ilai chao anh (hay chi) cling vai hQten
cua nguai dUng. Chuang trinh duqc phep su d\lDgham getfield nhu la ham thu vi~n
chuAn.

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