Postulates:

Ruler: AB = |X2 – X1|

Segment Addition: AB+BC=AC if B is between A and C

Protractor: SEE RULER POSTULATE

Angle Addition: m<RSP + m<PST = m<RST if P is in the interior

Postulate 5: Through any 2 points there exists 1 line

Postulate 6: A line contains at least 2 points

Postulate 7: If 2 lines intersect, the intersection is a point

Postulate 8: Through any 3 noncollinear points there’s 1 plane

Postulate 9: A plane contains at least 3 noncollinear points

Postulate 10: If 2 points lie in a plane, the line containing them is in the plane

Postulate 11: Intersection of 2 planes is a line

Linear Pair: If 2 angles form a linear pair, they’re supplementary

Definitions:

Midpoint: Point dividing segment into two congruent segments

Angle bisector: Ray dividing angle to two adjacent, congruent angles

Vertical angles: Two angles w/ sides forming two pairs of opposite rays

Linear pair: Adjacent angles w/ non-common sides as opposite rays

Congruent: Have the same measure/length; they’re the same

 Theorems:

Property of Segment Congruence: Segment congruence is reflexive, symmetric and transitive

Property of Angle Congruence: Angle congruence is reflexive, symmetric and transitive

Right Angle Congruence: All right angles are congruent

Congruent Supplements: 2 angles are congruent if they’re supplementary to same angle

Congruent Complements: 2 angles are congruent if they’re complementary to same angle

Vertical Angles: Vertical angles are congruent

Properties of Equality (POE):

Addition: a + c = b + c if a = b

Subtraction: a – c = b – c if a = b

Multiplication: ‘’

Division: ‘’

Reflexive: a=a

Symmetric: a=b and b=a

Transitive: a=b, b=c, then a=c

Substitution: ‘’