A-\p-`-hw-
H-cp- ^n-en-ss∏≥- bp-h-m-hn-s‚-
k-Xy-km-£yw-
ap-kv-X-^m- X≥-ho¿-
k-Xyw- h-∂v- ap-´n-hn-fn-°p-tºmƒ- a-\- n-s‚-
hm-Xn-ep-Iƒ- a-e¿-s°- Xp-d-∂n-Sm-\p-≈- hn-
\-bh - pw- \n-jvI
- f-¶X - b- p-ap-≈- B¿-°pw- ssZ-
hn-I- a-X-Øn-s‚- am-[p-cyw- A-\p-`-hn-®-dn-bm-
\m-Ip-sa-∂X - n-\v- A-\p-`h - - km-£y-ßs - f-ºm-
Sp-ap-≠v.- {In-kv-Xp-a-X-Øn¬- \n-∂v- {In-kv-Xp-
hn-s‚- a-X-Øn-te-°p-≈- ]-e-m-b-\-Øn-s‚-
IY-I-ƒ- ]-d-bm-\p-≈- A-t\-Iw- ]m-iv-Nm-
Xy≥- \-h-ap-kv-enw-I-fn¬- H-cm-fm-Wv- tPm-bv.-
^
- n-en-ss∏≥-kn-se- I-Wn-ia - m-b- a-Xt- _m-
[w- ]p-e¿-Øp-∂- H-cp- tdm-a≥- I-tØm-en-°m-
Ip-Spw-_Ø - n-em-Wv- tPm-bv- P-\n-®X - v.- Xn-I® - pw-
a-X-Io-b-am-b- km-l-N-cy-ß-fn¬- h-f¿-∂p-h-
∂- B- _m-e≥- sN-dp-∏w- ap-X¬-t°- N¿-®v-
]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬- k-Po-h-am-bn-cp-∂p.- Nm-∏¬-
hr-Øn-bm-°p-∂- k-∂≤ - - tk-hI - \ - pw- ]p-tcm-
ln-Xs - ‚- k-lm-bn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂- tPm-bv- ssl-
kv-Iqƒ- hn-Zym¿-Y-n-bm-bn-cn-s°- ]-≈n-bn-se-
Km-b-I- kw-L-Øn-epw- Aw-K-am-bn.- Kn-Øm-
dpw- ]n-bm-t\m-bpw- A-h-s‚- C-jv-S- hm-tZym-
]-I-c-W-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p.- I-\ym-a-dn-b-sØ- kv-
t\-ln-t°-≠-Xpw- B-cm-[n-t°-≠-Xpw- F-ß-
s\-sb-∂v- hn-i-Z-am-bn- N¿-®- sN-øp-∂- `Le-
gion of Mary' bn-epw- A-t±-l-Øn-\v- Aw-
KXzw- e-`n-®p.-
C- ß - s \- s bm- s °- b m- b n- c p- s ∂- ¶ n- e pw-
kzX-{¥-am-b- ss_-_nƒ- ]-T-\-Øn-\p-≈-
A¥-co-£w- N¿-®n-en-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- ]p-tcm-ln-
X≥- hm-bn-°p-∂- th-Z`- m-Kß - ƒ- tI-´n-cn-°pI-
am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p- Ip-™m-Sp-I-fp-sS- tPm-en.-
C-Xn¬-\n-∂v- hy-Xy-kv-X-am-sbm-cp- A-\p-`-hw-
tPm-bn-°p-≠m-Ip-∂X - v- H-cp- s{]m-´k - ‰ v- ‚ v- ]cn-
]m-Sn-bn¬- sh-®m-Wv.- A-hn-sS- Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-
cp-sS-bpw- I-øn¬- ss_-_n-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.-
2005 \-hw-_¿--
kXy-th-Z- ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-s‚- im-k-\-Iƒ-
Abm-sf- A-Xv-`p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn.- hn-{K-lm-cm-[-
\-sb- \n-tcm-[n-°p-∂- ]-gb - \n-ba- h
- N- \- ß- ƒ-
B- a-\- n¬ B-tμ-m-f-\-߃- kr-jv-Sn-®p.-
hn-{K-lm-cm-[-\-tbm-Sp-≈- {]-Xn-tj-[w- \n-an-
Øw- A-t±-lw- I-tØm-en-°m-k`- - hn-´v- s{]m´-
kv‰≥-dp-Im-c-\m-bn- am-dn,- Xm-a-kn-bm-sX-
IpSpw-_-hpw.-
Cu- k-a-b-sØm-∂pw- tPm-bn-°v- C-kv-em-
an-s\-°-p-dn-®v- H-∂pw- A-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.-
]mXn-cn-am-cm-I-s´,- C-kv-em-an-s\-°-p-dn-®v- ]d-
bm-dp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- "ap-kv-enw-Iƒ- `o-I-c-¿,-
Ah-sc- k-ao-]n-°-cp-Xv'- F-∂- ap≥-[m-c-W-
bm-bn-cp-∂p- G-I- "ssI-ap-X¬'.-
I-ºyq-´¿- F-©n-\o-b-dnw-Kn¬- _n-cp-Z-sa-
Sp-Ø- tPm-bv- tPm-en-bm-h-iym¿-Y-w- k-pDu-Zn-
A-td-_y-bn-te-°v- hn-am-\w- I-bd - n.- Iq-sS-sbm-
cp- kp-lr-Øp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- s]m-∂n-\pw-
]W-Øn-\p-a∏ - p-dw- A-td-_y- a-‰v- Nn-eX - v- IqSn-
A-h¿-°p-th-≠n- H-cp-°n-sh-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-
∂p.- ln-Pm-kn-s‚- ]p-Wy-`q-an-bn-em-Wv- A-t±-
l-sØ- am-‰n-Øo¿-Ø- kw-`h - ß- ƒ- A-ct- ß-
dn-b-Xv.- H-cp- _m-¶n-em-bn-cp-∂p- tPm-en.- A-d-
_n- `m-j-tbm-tSm- kw-kv-Im-c-tØm-sSm- tPm-
bn-s°m-cp- Xm¬-]c - y-hpw- tXm-∂n-bn-s√-∂v- am-
{X-a-√,- km-aq-ln-I- Po-hn-X-Øn-se- \n-b-{¥-
W-߃- A-tß-b-‰w- izm-kw- ap-´n-°p-∂-
Xmbn- A-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.-
B-bn-sS- H-cp- kw-`-h-ap-≠m-bn.- Z-am-an¬-
\n-∂v- ]-Xn-\-©v- dn-bm¬- Iq-en- ]-d-™v- XmSn-
h-f¿-Øn-b- H-cp- A-d-_n-bp-sS- h-≠n-bn¬-
Ib-dn-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p- tPm-bv.- kv-Y-e-sØ-Øn-
b-t∏mƒ- h-≠n-°m-c≥- `m-hw- am-‰n- Iq-Sp-X¬-
{]-Xn-^-ew- B-h-iy-s∏-´p.- tIm-]m-Ip-e-\m-b-
44
tPm-b-v tNm-Zn-®p-t]m-bn,- ""H-∂p-an-s√-¶n¬- \nß tPm-bn-°v- C-cn-°-s∏m-dp-Xn-bn-√m-Xm-bn-;- Zo-Zm-
ƒ- A-©v- k-a-bw- ssZ-h-Øn-\v- ap-ºn¬- ap-´p- Øn-s‚- hm-Za - p-\I - s - f- {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\m-Im-
Ip-Øp-∂-h-\-t√''- F-∂v.- {]-Xn-I-c-Ww- Biv- sX- \n-∂- ^m-Z¿- A-t±-l-Øn-\v- ap-ºn-semcp-
N-cy-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p-!- ]-S-®-h-s\ H-m¿-a-- h-∂- tNm-Zy-Nn-lv-\-am-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.- Jp¿-B-\n-
A-d_ - n- ]-d™ - - Iq-en- am-{Xw- hm-ßn- a-Sß - nt∏m s‚- Cw-•o-jv- ]-cn-`m-j- e-`n-®-tXm-sS- ]-T-\w-
I
- p-∂X - v- A-t±-lw- \n¿-∂n-ta-j\ - m-bn- t\m°n- Xz-cn-X-K-Xn-bn-em-bn.- "em- C-Iv-dm-l-^n-±o≥'-
\n-∂p-˛]-ct- em-I- hn-izm-kØ - n-\v- apkve - nw- Po- F-∂- B-i-b-apƒ-s°m-≠n-cp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v-
hn-X-Øn¬- F-¥p-am-{Xw- h-enb- kzm-[o-\- apkve - nw- kp-lr-Øp-°ƒ- H-cp- a-X] - c- n-h¿-Ø-
ap-s≠-∂v- A-bm-f-dn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.- \-Øn-\v- X-s∂- \n¿-_-\v-[n-®n-cp-∂n-s√-∂v-
Cw-•o-jv- \-∂m-bn- ssI-Im-cyw- sN-øp-am- tPm-bv- A-\p-kv-a-cn-°p-∂p.-
bn-cp-∂p- tPm-bn-bp-sS- kq-∏¿-ssh-k¿- A-_v- tb-ip- ssZ-h-a-√- F-∂pw- ss_-_nfn¬--
Zp-√.- H-cn-°¬- kw-km-c-Øn-\n-sS- A-_v-Zp-√- ssI-{In-b-Iƒ- \-S-∂n-´p-≠v- F-∂pw- t_m-[y-
"Po-k-kv'- F-∂v- ]-d-™-t∏mƒ- A-Xv-`p-X-]- a-m-b-tXm-sS- {In-kv-Xp-a-Xa-√- {In-kv-Xp-hn-s‚-
c-X-{¥-\m-b- tPm-bn-bp-sS- a-dp-tNm-Zyw-˛ ""R- a-Xs- a-∂- Xn-cn-®d - n- h
- n-te-°v- B- a-\  - v- \oßn.-
ß-fp-sS- ssZ-h-am-b- tb-ip-hn-s\- \n-ß-sf- am-\p-jn-I- I-c-hn-cp-Xp-I-fn¬- \n-∂v- ap-Iv-X-a-
ß-s\-b-dn-™p?''.- √m-Ø- H-cp- {K-\Y -v w- {]-Zm-\w- sN-øp-∂- BZ¿i
A-{_-lm-apw- t\m-lb - pw- tam-si-bpw- tb- -߃- kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bpw- {]-am-Z-ap-Iv-X-am-bncn-
ip-hp-sam-s°- ap-kv-enw-I-fp-sS- {]-hm-N-I-∑m- °n-s√-∂X - -v B- bp-hm-hn-s\- A-kz-kY v \m°n.-
cm-sW-∂-v A-_Z-v p-√- hn-iZ- o-Ic - n-®p-sImSpØp.- P-∑-]m-]-Øn-s‚-bpw- {Xn-tb-I -ssZ-h-
ap-kv-enw-Iƒ- G-I-ssZ-hm-cm-[-I-cm-sW-∂p- k¶¬-]-Øn-s‚-bpw- Du-cm-°p-Sp-°p-I-sfm-
t]m-epw- tPm-bv- A-dn-bp-∂-Xv- A-t∏m-gm-Wv.- ∂p-an-√m-Ø- ssZ-hn-I- a-Xw- t{]m-Pz-e-{]-Im-
a-Kc-v n-_n-s‚-bpw- kp-_l -v n-s‚-bpw- k-ab - Øn\v- i-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn- A-t±-ls - Ø- am-Sn-hn-fn-®p.- "em-
kq-cy-s≥-d- D-Zb - m-kvX - a - \
- ß- f - p-am-bp-≈- _\v- C-em-l- C-√-√m-lv'- F-∂- hn-ip-≤- h-N-\w-
[-Øn¬-\n-∂v- A-t±-lw- a-\- n-em-°n-sh-®n- tPm-bn-bp-sS- a-\- -n-s\- kw-Xr-]v-X-am-°n,-
cp-∂X - v- ap-ke v- nw-Iƒ- kq-cym-cm-[I - c- m-sW-∂m- Npa-en-se- `m-cß - f - n- d
- °
- n-sh-®p.- kw-ip-≤a - mb-
Wv!- - C-ke v- m-an-s\-°p-dn-®v- ]-Tn-°m-\p-≈- Xocp- G--I-ssZ-h- hn-izm-kw- h-f-sc-th-Kw- A-bmƒ-
am-\-hp-am-bm-Wv- B- kw-`m-j-Ww- A-t±-lw- °pƒ-s°m-≈-m-\m-bn.- Xm-a-kn-bm-sX- B-
A-h-km-\n-∏n-®-Xv.- Pq-X-˛ss{I-kv-X-h-˛C-kv- \mhv- i-lm-Z-Øv- I-en-a- sNm-√n.-
em-an-I- Z¿-i-\-ß-sf- Xm-c-X-ay-Øn-\v- hn-t[- A-∂p-ap-X¬- H-cp- ]p-Xn-b- a-\p-jy-\m-hp-
b-am-°m≥- B- k-Xym-t\z-jn- \n-iv-N-bn-®p.- I-bm-bn-cp-∂p- tPm-bv.- kzm-en-lv- F-∂- t]-cv-
a-XX - m-cX - a - y- ]-T\ - Ø- n-\p-th-≠n- At±lw- kzo-I-cn-®v- ^-Pv¿- \-a-kv-I-cn-°m-\m-bn- ]n-t‰-
]p-kv-X-I-߃- hm-bn-°m≥- Xp-S-ßn.- ss_- ∂p-X-s∂- ]-≈n-bn-se-Øn.- ap-´p-Ip-Øn- in-c-
_nƒ- D-≤-cn-®p-sIm-≠v- tb-ip-hn-s‚- Zn-hy-Xz-  v- X-db - n¬-sh-®v- k¿-hi - I- X
v- \
- v- ap-ºn¬- k¿-
sØ- \n-tj-[n-°p-I-bpw- {]-hm-N-I-Xz-sØ- h-hpw- k-a¿-∏n-®v- kp-Pq-Zn¬- In-S-∂-t∏mƒ-
kvY- m-]n-°p-Ib - pw- sN-øp-∂- Ir-Xn-If - p-ap-≠m- e`n-®- \n¿-hr-Xn- A-hm-Ny-am-sW-∂m-Wv- kzm-
bn-cp-∂p- Iq-´-Øn¬.- A-ß-s\- C-kv-em-an-s\- en-lv- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv.- Jp¿-B≥- ]m-cm-b-Ww-
°-p-dn-®v- Iq-Sp-X¬- ]-Tn-°m-\m-bn- tPm-bv- Nne- sNøp-∂-Xv- h-i-am-°n-b- kzm-en-lv- {]-hm-N-
C-kv-em-an-I- tI-{μ-ß-sf- k-ao-]n-®p.- A-hn-S- Im-[ym-]\ - ß - s - f- I-Wn-ia - m-bn- ]n-¥p-Sc - p-∂p.-
ß-fn¬-\n-∂v- e-`n-®- ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw- ss_- sN-dp-Xpw- h-ep-Xp-am-b- Po-hn-X- cw-K-ß-
_n-fpw- ap-∂n¬-sh-®p-sIm-≠v- {In-kv-Xym-\n- fn¬- a-X-sØ- {]-tbm-K-h¬-°-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-
I-sf- I-_f - n-∏n-°m≥- ap-kve - nw- F-gp-Øp-Im¿- cn-°p-I-bm-Wv- Cu- ]p-Xp-hn-izm-kn-bn-t∏mƒ.-
\-SØ - n-b- "Xn-cn-ad - n-Iƒ'- sh-fn-®Ø - v- sIm-≠p- ]n-bm-t\m-bpw- Kn-Øm-dpw- ]-en-i- kv-Ym-]-\-
h-cm-\m-bn- ]n-s∂-bp-≈- {i-aw.- a-\- v- A-\v- hp-sam-s°- Po-hn-X-Øn¬-\n-∂v- hn-S-hm-ßn.-
[-a√ - m-Xn-cp-∂X - p-sIm-≠v- Iq-e¶ - i - a- m-b- hna¿- ]p-Xn-sbm-cp- I-º-\n-bn¬- F-©n-\o-b-dm-bn-
i-\- ]-T-\w- k-Xy-Øn-te-°v- \-bn-®p.- ss_- Po-hn-°p-∂- Cu- ^n-en-ss∏≥- bp-hm-hv- kam-
_nƒ- h-N-\-߃- X-߃-s°m-Øv- h-f-°p- [m-\N - n-Ø\ - pw- k-t¥m-jh - m-\p-am-Wv.- ssZhn-
I-tbm- hn-f° - p-It- bm- sN-øm-sX- A-∏S- n- D≤- I- k-tμ-i-Øn-s‚- am-[p-cyw- \p-I-cp-I-bpw-
cn-°p-I- am-{X-am-Wv- B- te-J-\-߃- sN-bv- ]-I-cp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xv- kzm-en-lv- am-Xr-I-bm-
Xn-cp-∂X - v.- A-la v- Z- v- Zo-Zm-Øpw- H-cp-- {In-kX v- y≥- Ip-∂p.- saleh-echon@hotmail.com F-∂-
an-j-\-dn-bpw- X-Ωn¬- \-S-∂- kw-hm-Z-Øn-s‚- C˛sa-bn-en¬- Cu- k-tlm-Z-c-\p-am-bn- _-\v-
ho-Un-tbm- {]-Z¿-i-\w- Iq-Sn- I-≠-tXm-Sp-IqSn- [-s∏-Smw.-
-
2005 \-hw-_¿-- 45