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Differentiation/Integration Rules

Differentiation:
d/dx [ln(x)]= 1/x, x>0
sin(x) cos(x)
d/dx [ln(u)]= (1/u)(du/dx)= (u’/u), u>0
cos(x
− sin(x) d/dx[ln(lul)]= (u’/u)
)
tan(x) sec2(x) d/dx[ex]= ex
cot(x) − csc2(x) d/dx[eu]= (eu)(du/dx)
sec(x) sec(x)tan(x) d/dx[ax]= (ln(a))(ax)
csc(x) − csc(x)cot(x) d/dx[ax]= (ln(a))(ax)(du/dx)
d/dx[logax]= 1/(ln(a))(x)
d/dx[logau]= (1/(ln(a))(u))(du/dx)
d/dx[xn]=nxn-1
d/dx[un]= nun-1(du/dx)
Integration:

   

S= Integral Symbol, (b,a), etc.


ln(x)=S(x,1) 1/t dt, x>0 S(ex) dx= ex+C
ln(e)=S(e,1) 1/t dt = 1 S(eu) du= eu+C
S(1/x) dx= ln(lxl)+C S(ax) dx= (1/ln(a))(ax)+C
S(1/u) du= ln(lul)+C
S(u’/u) dx= ln(lul)+C
Other Rules, Etc.
- The natural log (ln) has these: 1) D: (0,+oo), R: (-oo,+oo). 2) continuous, increasing,
and one to one. 3) concave downward.
- ln(1)= 0
- ln(ab)= ln(a)+ln(b)
- ln(an)= nln(a)
- ln(a/b)= ln(a)-ln(b)
- e= about 2.718
- If g is the inverse of f, f(g(x))= x, and g(f(x))= x
- The domain of g is equal to the range of f, and the range of g is equal to the domain
of f.
- Only one to one functions have inverses (horizontal line test)
- The graph of f has (a,b) if g has (b,a)
- If f is continuous on its domain, then g is also
- If f is increasing on its domain, then g is also, same with decreasing
- If f is differentiable on an interval containing c and f’(c) does not equal 0, then g is
differentiable at f(c).
- If f is a function differentiable on interval K, and has an inverse g, then g is
differentiable at any x for which f’(g(x)) does not equal 0.
- g’(x)= 1/ (f’(g(x)))
- If f(x)= ln(x), and g is an inverse, g(x)=e x. That is, y= ex if x= ln(y).
- eaeb=ea+b. (ea/eb)=ea-b
- The domain of f(x)=ex is (-oo,+oo), the range being (0,+oo)
- It is continuous, increasing, and one to one.
- It is concave upward.
- logax= (1/(ln(a)))(ln(x))
- y=ax if x=logay
-alogax=x, for x>0
- logaax=x, for all x.

Correct me if I’m wrong, tell me and I’ll add stuff ^^

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