1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

POVAC02

Vac_2
D1
COD1 1N4148 D2
COD2 1N4148
PID10A PID10K PID20A PID20K
IND_Choke +5V
2 COL1
L1

+U
3 +5V +8V
POL10INV
L1_INV PIL102 PIL103 POTR1
TR1 COTR1
TR1
PIC102 TR1
POTR1
3
PITR103
U8
COU8LM78L05 U9
COU9 LM317T D3
COD3
C2 PIC202
COC2 PIC302 C1
COC1 2 COC4
C4 3 1 2 3
Earth
POEarth
POEARTH PITR102 A PIU803 OUT IN PIU801 PIU902 OUT IN PIU903 PID302 PID301
C3
COC3 PIC101 4.7nF PIC401 PIC402 GND
470nF PIC201 PIC301 1.5uF
R4
COR4 100K
C6 PIC601
COC6 PIC702 COC7 GND
C7 PIC802 C8
COC8 ADJ 1N4004 PIR602 PID40K
N1_INV
PON10INV
1
2
1 4 SEC PRI 1nF
PIU802 PIU901 COR6
R6

1
PIL101 PIL104 PIR402 PIR401
PITR201 PITR202 PIC502 1 COR5
R5 10M 220uF PIC602 PI100nF
C701 PIC100nF
801 COD4
D4
COC5 PITR101 B JP1
COJP1 R7
COR7 R9
COR9 V_BAT
POV0BAT
A CT COTR2
TR2 C5 4 +8V COR10
R10 100K PIR601 33K
PID40A 1N4148 A

PITR203 PITR204
POVAC01
Vac_1
+8V
PIC501 4.7nF
POTR2
TR2
TR2
POTR2 PITR104

Inverter Transformer
8Vac-PRI/230Vac-SEC
Vac_1
POVac01 PIJP101 PIJP102

R11 10M
COJP2 COR11
JP2
PIR501 PIR502 PIR701
10K
PIR702 PIR1002 PIR1001 PIR902
510
PIR901

PIR1402
R14 PIC3601 C36
COR14 PIC901 C9
COC36 COC9 PIC3702 C37
COC37 PIR1502
COC12COR15PID50K

4
3

+5V
R8
COR8 Vac_2
POVac02 PIJP201 PIJP202 PIR1101 PIR1102
C10 PIC10 1
COC10 PIC1 02
C11
COC11 PIC1202 C12 R15
PIR801 PIR802
6
PIU106
U1B
R16
COR16
GND PIR1401
2.7K 10uF 470uF PIC3602 PIC902 PIC3701 100nF COD5 D5
+8V
R17
COR17 2
7
PIU107 PIR1601 PIR1602 V_OUT
POV0OUT
330uF PIC10 2 PIC1 01
100nF PI100nF
C1201 PIR1501 4.7K PID50A 1N4148
PIR1302 4
PIU104 100
R12
COR12
DZ1
CODZ1 2.4V
PIDZ103 +5V PIR1701 PIR1702
5
PIU105
R13
COR13
PIR1201 PIR1202 POCURR0H
Curr_h PIDZ101 PIDZ102 100K LM324M 1K PIC1402 C14
COC14
PIU102
2 U1A
COU1 PIC1501 PIR20 1

11
PIR1301 2.7K 1
1
PIU101
1K PIC1302 C13
COC13 BZB84-B2V4 C15
COC15 R20
COR20 PIC1401 22nF
3 1nF PIC1502 100K
PIU103 R18
COR18
LM324M PIC1301 22nF
PIR1801 PIR1802
PIR20 2 GND
PIR1902 PIU10 1 +U
NL0U
11

R19
COR19 1.5K GND GND +U
PS
COPS

4
PIR1901 2.7K GND 9 U1C
C38 PIC3801 C39
COC38 PIC3901 C40
COC39 PIC40 1
COC40 2
PIPS02
PIU109 R21
COR21 1
8 GND PIPS01
10
3 PIU108 PIR2101 PIR2102 Curr_l
POCurr0l PIC3802 PIC3902 PIC40 2
PIU1010
LM324M 1K PIC1602 C16
COC16 Input_DC_Plug
GND 3x4700uF Uin=10.8-16Vdc

11
PIC1601 22nF
GND GND
COD6 SS34
D6
PID602 PID601 +U
GND GND D7
PIC1902 PIC1701 C17
COD7 C41 PIC4101 C42
COC41 PIC4201
COC42
C19
COC19 COC17 PID702 PID701
2x4700uF
B U2
COU2 B
100nF PIC1901 PIC1702 47uF/16V PIC20 1 C20
COC20PIC1801 C18 SS34
COC18 PIC4102 PIC4202
11 21
OE
POOE PIU2011
12
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI RB0/INT PIU2021 POZC
22
ZC LED1
COLED1 PIC100nF
20 2 PIC1802 47uF/16V
U3
COU3 Q1
COQ1 U4
COU4 Q3
COQ3
PWM
POPWM
A/B
POA0B PIU2012
13
PIU2013
14
RC1/T1OSI/CCP2
RC2/CCP1
RB1
RB2
23
MUX_B
PIU2022 POMUX0B
REL
PIU2023 POREL
24 Green
Status LEDs
(Dual Color LED)
2
VCC
8
PIU308
7 R41 22
IRL3803 PIQ102 2
VCC
8
PIU408
7 R42 22
IRL3803 PIQ302 GND
MUX_A
POMUX0A PIU2014 RC3/SCK/SCL RB3/PGM PIU2024 PILED101
A Vo COR41 A Vo COR42
C21
COC21 15 25 COR1
R1 470 PIU302
3
PIU307
6
PIR4101 PIR4102 PIQ101 PIU402
3
PIU407
6
PIR4201 PIR4202 PIQ301
NTC
PONTC PIU2015 RC4/SDI/SDA RB4 PIU2025 PIR101 PIR102 K Vo K Vo
16 26 PILED102 PIU303 PIU306
5 R43 22
PIU403 PIU406
5 R44 22
PIC2102 PIC2101

PIY102
FAN
POFAN
TxD
PIU2016
17
RC5/SDO
RC6/TX/CK
RB5
RB6/PGC
PIU2026 PIR201
27 COR2
R2
PIR202
470 GND PIU305
COR43PIR4301 PIR4302
PIQ103 PIQ20 GND PIU405
COR44 PIR4401 PIR4402
PIQ30 PIQ402
2

27pF POTxD PIU2017

18 PIU2027
28 PILED103
Red
RxD
PORxD RC7/RX/DT RB7/PGD PGC
POPGC TLP250 TLP250
Y1
COY1 PIU2018 PIU2028
LED-G_R PIQ201 PIQ401
PGD
POPGD Q2
COQ2 Q4
COQ4
9 2
C22
COC22
PIY10 OSC1/CLKI RA0/AN0 PIU202 POb0a b/a GND
PIQ203 IRL3803
PIQ403 IRL3803
1

PIU209 4 9
20MHz 10 3 PO4 PO9
PIC2202 PIC2201 PIU2010 OSC2/CLKO RA1/AN1 Volt/Stdby
PIU203 POVolt0Stdby
+U +U
+5V 4 PO0U
27pF RA2/AN2/VREF-/CVREF Curr_h/l
PIU204 POCurr0h0l
7' B 12' A
1 5 PO7' PO12'
PIU201 MCLR/VPP RA3/AN3/VREF+ V_BAT
PIU205 POV0BAT
6 PIC2C25
502
COC25 PIC2301 C23
COC23 PIC2602 C26
COC26PIC2401 C24
COC24
RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT BUZZER
PIU206 POBUZZER
PIR301 GND RA5/AN4/SS/C2OUT
7
V_OUT
PIU207 POV0OUT
+5V
PIC2100nF
501 PIC47uF/16V
2302 PIC100nF
2601 PI47uF/16V
C2402
R3
COR3 8 U5 Q5 U6 Q7

PIR302
10k
Reset
COReset
PIU208
19
PIU2019
VSS
VSS VDD
20
PIU2020
2
COU5
VCC
8
PIU508
7 R45 22
COQ5
IRL3803 PIQ502 2
COU6
VCC
8
PIU608
7 R46 22
COQ7
IRL3803 PIQ702
C28 C29 A Vo COR45 A Vo COR46
PIReset02 PIReset01
PIC2801
COC28 PIC2902 COC29 PIU502
3
PIU503 K Vo
PIU507
6
PIU506
PIR4501 PIR4502 PIQ501 PIU602
3
PIU603 K Vo
PIU607
6
PIU606
PIR4601 PIR4602 PIQ701

5 R47 22 5 R48 22

/MCLR
PIReset04
C27
COC27
PIReset03

GND
GND PIC16F876A-E/SO 47uF/16VPIC2802 PIC2901 100nF
TLP250
GND PIU505 COR47PIR4701 PIR4702
PIQ503 PIQ602 TLP250
GND PIU605 COR48 PIR4801 PIR4802
PIQ703 PIQ802
PO0MCLR PIC2702 PIC2701
PIQ601 PIQ801
100nF Q6
COQ6 Q8
COQ8
IRL3803 IRL3803

ICSP +5V GND

PIQ603 PIQ803
C COICSP C
5 PIICSP05 PGC
POPGC
4 PIICSP04 GND R23
COR23
3 PIICSP03 PGD
POPGD Stdby
POSTDBY PIR2302 PIR2301
2 PIICSP02 /MCLR
PO0MCLR 4.7K PIR2 01 R22
COR22
1 PIICSP01 +5V PIC30 2 C30
COC30 PIR2202
10K GND
Serial Programming PIC30 1 22nF PIR2 03 Standby Level Adjust +5V

P1
COP1
P2
COP2
4 PIP104 TxD
POTXD GND GND FAN

A
B
3 PIP103 GND
2 RxD
PORXD PIR2402R24

1
2
PIP102 +8V COR24
1 +5V
POA0B PO E
A/B

PIP101
+5V +5V OE +5V
RS232 U10
C31
COC31
10K U11 R28
PIR2802 R29
PIR2902 PI 201 PI 20
C32
COC32
16
COU10
6 PIC3101 PIC3102
PIR2401 15
COU11
16
C33
COC33 COR28 COR29
GND PIC3202 PIC3201 PIU10016 VDD INH PIU1006 GND PIU11015 OE VCC PIU11016 PIC3301 PIC3302 GND +U
PO0U
+8V PIR2602 R26 100nF 1 4.7KPIR2801 4.7KPIR2901
PIU708 PIU1101 A/B PIQ903COQ9
8

100nF 11 COR26 U7A

COU7 +5V 100nF
POPWM
PWM

A PIU10011 MUX_A
POMUX0A b
POb a
POa R25
COR25 Q9
10 +5V 2 LM393M GND 2 4
B PIU10010 MUX_B
POMUX0B PIU702 PIU1102 1A 1Y PIU1104 4
PO4 FAN
POFAN PIR2502 PIR2501 PIQ901 BC817-40
9 PIR2601 10K 1 R30
COR30 10K 3 R31
U1D
C PIU1009
3 PIU701 PIR3001 PIR3002 PIU1103
5
1B
2A 2Y
7
COR31
7'
PID90K D9
PID80K D8
2.2K
PIR2702 PIQ902
4

LM324M 14 12 PIU703
6
PIU1105 PIU1107 PIR3101 PIR3102 PO7' COD9 COD8 R27
13
Curr_h/l
POCURR0H0L PIU10014 X X0
13
PIU10012 Curr_h
POCurr0h R32
PIR3202 R33
PIR3 02 11
PIU1106 2B
9 470 5.1V 5.1V
COR27
X1 Curr_l COR32
PONTC COR33
PIU704 3A 3Y 9
PID90A PID80A
NTC

POCURR0L PO9
4

14 PIU1013 PIU10013 10
PIU11011 PIU1109 R34
COR34 4.7KPIR2701
PIU1014 4 PIU11010 3B
12 15 2 4.7KPIR3201 4.7KPIR3 01 14 12
PIU1012 PIU10015 Y Y0 PIU1002 b
POB R35
COR35 PIU11014 4A 4Y PIU11012 PIR3401 PIR3402 12'
PO12'
PIR3602 1 13
Y1 PIU1001 a
POA Volt
POVolt PIR3502 PIR3501 PIU11013 4B
R36 470
COR36 4.7K
PIU708
8
11

D 4 5 PIR3702 PIRt02 Rt
CORt U7B 8 D
Volt/Stdby
POVOLT0STDBY PIU1004 Z Z0 PIU1005 Volt
POVOLT PIU1108 GND
1K 3 R37 47K 6 LM393M R38
COR38 10K
PIR3601 Z1 PIU1003 Stdby
POStdby COR37
NTC PIU706 7 PIR3801 PIR3802 SN74HC257D
GND GND
b/a
POB0A PIU707
7 8 33K PIR3701 PIRT101RT1 PIRt01 PIC3402 C34 PIR40 2
COC34 5
PIU1007 VEE VSS PIU1008 PIU705
PIC3501 GND CORT1 R40
COR40 Title
C35 MC14053BF PIRT102 Voltage Source Inverter
COC35 PIC3100nF
401 PIU704
4

22nF Output Voltage Adjust 50K

PIC3502 PIRT103 PIR40 1 10K GND
GND Size Number Revision
Uin=12Vdc, Uo=230Vac, Pmax=500VA 1.0
A3
GND GND GND GND GND GND Date: 04.2.2010 г. Sheet of
File: Taner Nedzhip
D:\PIC16_Inverter_Design\..PIC16_Sine-wave_Inverter.SchDoc
Drawn By:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
 Comment Description Designator Footprint LibRef Quantity
Cap Capacitor C1, C5 Cap p15/6x18 Cap 2
CAP22.5_W8.3L26.5
Cap Capacitor C2 X2 Cap 1

Cap Capacitor 275V C3 CAP27.5MM_13MM Cap 1

C4, C7, C8, C11,

C12, C13, C14, C15,
C16, C19, C20, C21,
C22, C25, C26, C27,
C29, C30, C31, C32,
Cap Capacitor C33, C34, C35, C37 0805 Cap 24
Cap Pol Polarized Capacitor C6, C9, C10 Cap 5x10 mm Cap Pol 3

Tantamount
Commercial, Surface
Mount Solid
Tantalum Chip
Capacitor for Switch
Mode Power
Supplies and
Converters: 47uF,
20% Tolerance, 20
WVDC@ +85°C, C17, C18, C23, C24,
593D476X0020D2 Surge = 26V C28 7343 593D476X0020D2 5

Tantamount
Commercial, Surface
Mount Solid
Tantalum Chip
Capacitor for Switch
Mode Power
Supplies and
Converters: 10uF,
20% Tolerance, 20
WVDC@ +85°C,
593D106X0020C2 Surge = 26V C36 6032 593D106X0020C2 1
C38, C39, C40, C41,
Cap Pol Polarized Capacitor C42 Cap 7.5x16 mm Cap Pol 5
High Conductance
Diode 1N4148 Fast Diode D1, D2, D4, D5 SOD-80 Diode 1N4148 4
1 Amp General
Diode 1N4004 Purpose Rectifier D3 DO-41 Diode 1N4004 1
SS34 SS34 D6, D7 SMB SS34 2
D Zener Zener Diode D8, D9 SOD-80 D Zener 2
BZB84-B2V4 Dual Zener SOT23 DZ1 SOT-23(BZB84) Dual_Zener 1
Header 5 Header, 5-Pin ICSP HDR1X5 Header 5 1
JP2 JP2 JP1, JP2 SIP2 JP2 2
IND_Choke L1 IND_Choke IND_Choke 1
LED-G_R Standard LED LED1 LED3MM - G-R LED-G_R 1
RS232 Header, 4-Pin P1 HDR1X4 Header 4 1
FAN Header, 2-Pin P2 HDR1X2 Header 2 1

TB_2_PIN_5 SS-TR TB2PIN_3.5 SS-TR PS TBP_2_PIN_5 SS TB_2_PIN_5 SS-TR 1

HEXFET Power Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5,
IRL3803 MOSFET Q6, Q7, Q8 TO-220AB IRL3803 8
NPN General-
BC817-40 purpose Transistor Q9 SOT23_N BC817-40 1

R1, R2, R3, R4, R6,

R7, R8, R9, R10,
R12, R13, R14, R15,
R16, R17, R18, R19,
R20, R21, R23, R24,
R25, R26, R27, R28,
R29, R30, R31, R32,
R33, R34, R35, R36,
R37, R38, R40, R41,
R42, R43, R44, R45,
Res Resistor R46, R47, R48 0805 Res 44
Res Resistor R5, R11 Resistor 0,25W Res 2
RPot Potentiometer R22 Potentiometer 2 RPot 1
BUT BUT Reset But BUT 1
NTC Resistor Rt 0805 Res 1
TrimPot Potentiometer RT1 Potentiometer1 RPot 1

Inverter TransformerInverter TransformerTR1 INV_Trafo 1

CT TR2 CurrentTrafo 1

Low-Power Quad
LM324M Operational AmplifierU1 M14A_N LM324M 1
Enhanced FLASH
Microcontroller, 8K
(x14-Bit words)
FLASH, 368 Bytes
RAM, 28-Pin SOIC,
Standard VDD
Range, Extended
PIC16F876A-E/SO Temperature U2 SOIC300-28_M PIC16F876A-E/SO 1
TLP250 TLP250 U3, U4, U5, U6 DIP8 TLP250 4
Low-Power Low
Offset Voltage Dual
LM393M Comparator U7 M08A_N LM393M 1
3-Terminal Positive
LM78L05 Regulator U8 Z03A LM78L05ACZ 1

3-Terminal
LM317T Adjustable RegulatorU9 T03B LM317T 1
Triple 2-Channel
Analog
Multiplexer/Demultipl
MC14053BF exer U10 966-01_N MC14053BF 1

Quadruple 2-Line to
1-Line Data
Selector/Multiplexer
SN74HC257D with 3-State OutputsU11 D016_N SN74HC257D 1
XTAL Crystal Oscillator Y1 R38 XTAL 1