PRACTICAL TRAINING

TAKEN AT

INSTRUMENTATION LIMITED
KOTA(RAJ)

PRESENTED BY:-
PIYUSH SAHANI
B.TECH. FINAL YEAR
ELECTRONICS &
COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
 INTRODUCTION
OF
INSTRUMENTATION LIMITED
 IT IS A GOVT. OF INDIA ENTERPRISE COMPANY
 IT WAS SET UP IN 1964
 IT WAS ESTABLISHED WITH THE PRIME
OBJECTIVE TO ATTAIN SELF RELIANCE IN THE
FIELD OF CONTROL AND AUTOMATION FOR
PROCESS INDUSTRY.
 ISO 9000 CERTIFIED.
 International office in Malaysia, Iran, USSR.
 IT HAS TWO UNITS
KOTA
PALAKKAD (KERALA)
 Different section
• UPS Division
• PCB Centre
• Railway Signaling Relay
• Defense Project
• Telecom Technology
UPS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

• WHAT IS AN UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER

SUPPLY?
• NECESSITY OF UPS
 BASIC UPS OPERATION

Voltage variation

Frequency variation

UPS
LOAD

Large harmonics Uninterruptible

Stable power

Electrical noise
 TYPES OF UPS
 OFF-LINE UPS
 LINE-INTERACTIVE
ON-LINE UPS
 OFF-LINE UPS

LOAD

BATTERY INVERTER
INPUT CHARGER
 LINE-INTERACTIVE UPS

BUCK
BOOST
LOAD

BATTERY INVERTER
INPUT
CHARGER
 ON-LINE UPS

BYPASS
ISOLATION LOAD
RECTIFIER INVERTER
TRANSFORMER

EMI DC AC
FILTER AC DC
AC CAPACITOR
INPUT

BATTERY DC-DC
CHARGER CONVERTER

BATTERY
 PCB CENTER…
TYPES OF PCB ASSEMBLY

THROUGH HOLE (TH)

SURFACE MOUNT TECHNOLOGY (SMT)
ACTIVITY FLOW CHART OF PCB CENTRE
Kits from centre

Component forming

Assembling of PCB Rectification

NOT O.K
Pre-solder inspection
O.K
Soldering of PCB

Cleaning

Rework

Post solder inspection NOT O.K

To testing & repair centre

 SURFACE MOUNT TECHNOLOGY(SMT)

• ASSEMBLY PROCESS FOR SMD (SURFACE

MOUNTING DEVICE)

SCREEN PICK &

PCB PRINTER PLACE REFLOW
AOI
MACHINE OVEN

AUTOMATIC
OPTICAL
INSPECTION
SCREEN PRINTER
PICK & PLACE MACHINE
 ADVANTAGES OF SMT

1.) MORE RELIABLE

2.) INCREASED BOARD DENSITY

3.) REDUCE WEIGHT

4.) REDUCE COST

THANK YOU…