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  • Fuzzy Inference System

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    Yoes Wantwo Menatap Kedepan
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    The document describes fuzzy inference systems (FIS), which are fuzzy-rule based systems that use fuzzy logic to map inputs to outputs. An FIS consists of: (1) a rule base with a selection of fuzzy rules; (2) a database that defines membership functions; and (3) a reasoning mechanism to perform inference on the rules and inputs to derive outputs. There are different types of FIS models including Mamdani, Sugeno, and Tsukamoto. Mamdani models use defuzzification methods like centroid or bisector to convert fuzzy outputs to crisp values. Sugeno and Tsukamoto models specify output membership functions as linear equations.

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    The document describes fuzzy inference systems (FIS), which are fuzzy-rule based systems that use fuzzy logic to map inputs to outputs. An FIS consists of: (1) a rule base with a selection of fuzzy rules; (2) a database that defines membership functions; and (3) a reasoning mechanism to perform inference on the rules and inputs to derive outputs. There are different types of FIS models including Mamdani, Sugeno, and Tsukamoto. Mamdani models use defuzzification methods like centroid or bisector to convert fuzzy outputs to crisp values. Sugeno and Tsukamoto models specify output membership functions as linear equations.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    196 views7 pages

    Fuzzy Inference System

    Uploaded by

    Yoes Wantwo Menatap Kedepan
    The document describes fuzzy inference systems (FIS), which are fuzzy-rule based systems that use fuzzy logic to map inputs to outputs. An FIS consists of: (1) a rule base with a selection of fuzzy rules; (2) a database that defines membership functions; and (3) a reasoning mechanism to perform inference on the rules and inputs to derive outputs. There are different types of FIS models including Mamdani, Sugeno, and Tsukamoto. Mamdani models use defuzzification methods like centroid or bisector to convert fuzzy outputs to crisp values. Sugeno and Tsukamoto models specify output membership functions as linear equations.

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    of 7

    FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM (FIS)

    I. Introduction

    à Based on the concept of :


    Fuzzy set theory

    Fuzzy If – Then Rule Fuzzy Inference System

    Fuzzy Reasoning

    à Fuzzy-Rule-Based System,
    Fuzzy-Expert System,
    Fuzzy Model,
    Fuzzy associative memory,
    Fuzzy Logic Control
    Fuzzy System

     Field of application :
    Automatic control, data classification, decision analysis, expert system, time series
    prediction, robotics, pattern recognition

    à consists of :
    1. Rule base : a selection fuzzy rule
    2. Database or dictionary : defines the membership function used in fuzzy rule
    3. Reasoning mechanism : perform the inference procedure upon the rule and given
    facts to derive reasonable output or conclusion
    à input : fuzzy or crisp
    Output : almost always fuzzy set

    Sometime we wants a crisp output


    à use defuzzyification to convert fuzzy set into crisp value
    à Block Diagram :
    Rule 21r

    (Fuzzy 2)
    1)
    r)

    X is A2
    A1
    Ar Z is C2
    C1
    Cr
    Crisp or Fuzzy w21r Fuzzy Crisp
    Aggregator Defuzzifier Y
    X
    à Model FIS :

    1. Mamdani Fuzzy Models


    2. Sugeno Fuzzy Models
    3. Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models

    II. Mamdani Fuzzy Models

    à Block diagram

    X=(x,y)

    à Defuzzification :
    1. Centroid
    2. Bisector of Area
    3. Mean of Maximum
    4. Smallest of Maximum
    5. Largest of Maximum

    à There are other Variants of Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System


    Tahapan :

    1. analisis terhadap permasalahan :


    - tentukan variable-variabelnya : input dan output
    - tentukan rentang nilai dari varaibel-variabel tersebut
    - buat konsep/persepsi untuk setiap variabe
    2. Fuzzifikasi : membuat himpunan fuzzy untuk setiap konsep/perspsi tersebut
    3. buat rule
    4. tentukan metode agregasinya
    5. tentukan metode defuzzyfikasi

    6.
    7.
    à Blok Diagram Min

    C1
    Rule 1 A1 B1 C1’

    Rule 2 A2 B2

    X Y
    Max

    Z
    ZCOA
    III. Sugeno Fuzzy Models

    à Block diagram Min or Product

    Rule 1 A1 B1 z1=p1x+q1y+r1
    w1

    Rule 2 A2 B2 w2 z2=p2x+q2y+r2

    X Y

    à Proposed : Takagi, Sugeno and Kang à also called : TSK Fuzzy Model
    à Orde 0, linear, orde 2 etc.
    IV. Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models

    à Block diagram Min or Product

    Rule 1 A1 B1
    w1
    z1

    Rule 2 A2 B2 w2
    z2

    X Y

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